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author | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-19 17:06:04 +0000 |
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committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-19 17:06:04 +0000 |
commit | 2f0649f6fe411d7e07c8d56cf8ea56db53536da8 (patch) | |
tree | 778611fb52176dce1ad06c68e87b2cb348ca0f7b /usr/kinit/run-init | |
parent | Initial commit. (diff) | |
download | klibc-upstream/2.0.13.tar.xz klibc-upstream/2.0.13.zip |
Adding upstream version 2.0.13.upstream/2.0.13upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'usr/kinit/run-init')
-rw-r--r-- | usr/kinit/run-init/Kbuild | 38 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | usr/kinit/run-init/run-init.c | 114 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | usr/kinit/run-init/run-init.h | 38 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | usr/kinit/run-init/runinitlib.c | 232 |
4 files changed, 422 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/usr/kinit/run-init/Kbuild b/usr/kinit/run-init/Kbuild new file mode 100644 index 0000000..eeff906 --- /dev/null +++ b/usr/kinit/run-init/Kbuild @@ -0,0 +1,38 @@ +# +# Kbuild file for run-init +# + +static-y := static/run-init +shared-y := shared/run-init + +# common .o files +objs := run-init.o runinitlib.o + +# TODO - do we want a stripped version +# TODO - do we want the static.g + shared.g directories? + +# Create built-in.o with all object files (used by kinit) +lib-y := $(objs) + +# force run-init to not have an executable stack (to keep READ_IMPLIES_EXEC +# personality(2) flag from getting set and passed to init). +EXTRA_KLIBCLDFLAGS += -z noexecstack + +# Additional include paths files +KLIBCCFLAGS += -I$(srctree)/$(src)/.. + +# .o files used to built executables +static/run-init-y := $(objs) +static/run-init-lib := ../lib.a +shared/run-init-y := $(objs) +shared/run-init-lib := ../lib.a + +# Cleaning +clean-dirs := static shared + +# install binary +ifdef KLIBCSHAREDFLAGS +install-y := $(shared-y) +else +install-y := $(static-y) +endif diff --git a/usr/kinit/run-init/run-init.c b/usr/kinit/run-init/run-init.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6a4ad3e --- /dev/null +++ b/usr/kinit/run-init/run-init.c @@ -0,0 +1,114 @@ +/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- * + * + * Copyright 2004-2006 H. Peter Anvin - All Rights Reserved + * + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person + * obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation + * files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without + * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, + * copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or + * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom + * the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following + * conditions: + * + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall + * be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. + * + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, + * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES + * OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND + * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT + * HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, + * WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING + * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR + * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. + * + * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */ + +/* + * Usage: exec run-init [-d caps] [-c /dev/console] [-n] [-p] /real-root /sbin/init "$@" + * + * This program should be called as the last thing in a shell script + * acting as /init in an initramfs; it does the following: + * + * 1. Delete all files in the initramfs; + * 2. Remounts /real-root onto the root filesystem; + * 3. Drops comma-separated list of capabilities; + * 4. Chroots; + * 5. Opens /dev/console; + * 6. Spawns the specified init program (with arguments.) + * + * With the -p option, it skips step 1 in order to allow the initramfs to + * be persisted into the running system. + * + * With the -n option, it skips steps 1, 2 and 6 and can be used to check + * whether the given root and init are likely to work. + */ + +#include <stdbool.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include "run-init.h" + +static const char *program; + +static void __attribute__ ((noreturn)) usage(void) +{ + fprintf(stderr, + "Usage: exec %s [-d caps] [-c consoledev] [-n] [-p] /real-root /sbin/init [args]\n", + program); + exit(1); +} + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + /* Command-line options and defaults */ + const char *console = "/dev/console"; + const char *realroot; + const char *init; + const char *error; + const char *drop_caps = NULL; + bool dry_run = false; + bool persist_initramfs = false; + char **initargs; + + /* Variables... */ + int o; + + /* Parse the command line */ + program = argv[0]; + + while ((o = getopt(argc, argv, "c:d:pn")) != -1) { + if (o == 'c') { + console = optarg; + } else if (o == 'd') { + drop_caps = optarg; + } else if (o == 'n') { + dry_run = true; + } else if (o == 'p') { + persist_initramfs = true; + } else { + usage(); + } + } + + if (argc - optind < 2) + usage(); + + realroot = argv[optind]; + init = argv[optind + 1]; + initargs = argv + optind + 1; + + error = run_init(realroot, console, drop_caps, dry_run, persist_initramfs, init, initargs); + + if (error) { + fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s: %s\n", program, error, strerror(errno)); + return 1; + } else { + /* Must have been a dry run */ + return 0; + } +} diff --git a/usr/kinit/run-init/run-init.h b/usr/kinit/run-init/run-init.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..5240ce7 --- /dev/null +++ b/usr/kinit/run-init/run-init.h @@ -0,0 +1,38 @@ +/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- * + * + * Copyright 2004-2006 H. Peter Anvin - All Rights Reserved + * + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person + * obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation + * files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without + * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, + * copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or + * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom + * the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following + * conditions: + * + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall + * be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. + * + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, + * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES + * OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND + * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT + * HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, + * WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING + * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR + * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. + * + * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */ + +#ifndef RUN_INIT_H +#define RUN_INIT_H + +#include <stdbool.h> + +const char *run_init(const char *realroot, const char *console, + const char *drop_caps, bool dry_run, + bool persist_initramfs, const char *init, + char **initargs); + +#endif diff --git a/usr/kinit/run-init/runinitlib.c b/usr/kinit/run-init/runinitlib.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..1c2e56a --- /dev/null +++ b/usr/kinit/run-init/runinitlib.c @@ -0,0 +1,232 @@ +/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- * + * + * Copyright 2004-2006 H. Peter Anvin - All Rights Reserved + * + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person + * obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation + * files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without + * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, + * copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or + * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom + * the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following + * conditions: + * + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall + * be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. + * + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, + * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES + * OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND + * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT + * HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, + * WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING + * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR + * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. + * + * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */ + +/* + * run_init(realroot, consoledev, drop_caps, persist_initramfs, init, initargs) + * + * This function should be called as the last thing in kinit, + * from initramfs, it does the following: + * + * - Delete all files in the initramfs; + * - Remounts /real-root onto the root filesystem; + * - Chroots; + * - Drops comma-separated list of capabilities; + * - Opens /dev/console; + * - Spawns the specified init program (with arguments.) + * + * On failure, returns a human-readable error message. + */ + +#include <assert.h> +#include <dirent.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <sys/mount.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/vfs.h> +#include "run-init.h" +#include "capabilities.h" + +/* Make it possible to compile on glibc by including constants that the + always-behind shipped glibc headers may not include. Classic example + on why the lack of ABI headers screw us up. */ +#ifndef TMPFS_MAGIC +# define TMPFS_MAGIC 0x01021994 +#endif +#ifndef RAMFS_MAGIC +# define RAMFS_MAGIC 0x858458f6 +#endif +#ifndef MS_MOVE +# define MS_MOVE 8192 +#endif + +static int nuke(const char *what); + +static int nuke_dirent(int len, const char *dir, const char *name, dev_t me) +{ + int bytes = len + strlen(name) + 2; + char path[bytes]; + int xlen; + struct stat st; + + xlen = snprintf(path, bytes, "%s/%s", dir, name); + assert(xlen < bytes); + + if (lstat(path, &st)) + return ENOENT; /* Return 0 since already gone? */ + + if (st.st_dev != me) + return 0; /* DO NOT recurse down mount points!!!!! */ + + return nuke(path); +} + +/* Wipe the contents of a directory, but not the directory itself */ +static int nuke_dir(const char *what) +{ + int len = strlen(what); + DIR *dir; + struct dirent *d; + int err = 0; + struct stat st; + + if (lstat(what, &st)) + return errno; + + if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) + return ENOTDIR; + + if (!(dir = opendir(what))) { + /* EACCES means we can't read it. Might be empty and removable; + if not, the rmdir() in nuke() will trigger an error. */ + return (errno == EACCES) ? 0 : errno; + } + + while ((d = readdir(dir))) { + /* Skip . and .. */ + if (d->d_name[0] == '.' && + (d->d_name[1] == '\0' || + (d->d_name[1] == '.' && d->d_name[2] == '\0'))) + continue; + + err = nuke_dirent(len, what, d->d_name, st.st_dev); + if (err) { + closedir(dir); + return err; + } + } + + closedir(dir); + + return 0; +} + +static int nuke(const char *what) +{ + int rv; + int err = 0; + + rv = unlink(what); + if (rv < 0) { + if (errno == EISDIR) { + /* It's a directory. */ + err = nuke_dir(what); + if (!err) + err = rmdir(what) ? errno : err; + } else { + err = errno; + } + } + + if (err) { + errno = err; + return err; + } else { + return 0; + } +} + +const char *run_init(const char *realroot, const char *console, + const char *drop_caps, bool dry_run, + bool persist_initramfs, const char *init, char **initargs) +{ + struct stat rst, cst, ist; + struct statfs sfs; + int confd; + + /* First, change to the new root directory */ + if (chdir(realroot)) + return "chdir to new root"; + + /* This is a potentially highly destructive program. Take some + extra precautions. */ + + /* Make sure the current directory is not on the same filesystem + as the root directory */ + if (stat("/", &rst) || stat(".", &cst)) + return "stat"; + + if (rst.st_dev == cst.st_dev) + return "current directory on the same filesystem as the root"; + + /* Make sure we're on a ramfs */ + if (statfs("/", &sfs)) + return "statfs /"; + if (sfs.f_type != RAMFS_MAGIC && sfs.f_type != TMPFS_MAGIC) + return "rootfs not a ramfs or tmpfs"; + + /* Okay, I think we should be safe... */ + + if (!dry_run) { + if (!persist_initramfs) { + /* Delete rootfs contents */ + if (nuke_dir("/")) + return "nuking initramfs contents"; + } + + /* Overmount the root */ + if (mount(".", "/", NULL, MS_MOVE, NULL)) + return "overmounting root"; + } + + /* chroot, chdir */ + if (chroot(".") || chdir("/")) + return "chroot"; + + /* Drop capabilities */ + if (drop_capabilities(drop_caps) < 0) + return "dropping capabilities"; + + /* Open /dev/console */ + if ((confd = open(console, O_RDWR)) < 0) + return "opening console"; + if (!dry_run) { + dup2(confd, 0); + dup2(confd, 1); + dup2(confd, 2); + } + close(confd); + + if (!dry_run) { + /* Spawn init */ + execv(init, initargs); + return init; /* Failed to spawn init */ + } else { + if (stat(init, &ist)) + return init; + if (!S_ISREG(ist.st_mode) || !(ist.st_mode & S_IXUGO)) { + errno = EACCES; + return init; + } + return NULL; /* Success */ + } +} |