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-rw-r--r--xbmc/pictures/ExifParse.cpp958
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diff --git a/xbmc/pictures/ExifParse.cpp b/xbmc/pictures/ExifParse.cpp
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+++ b/xbmc/pictures/ExifParse.cpp
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+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2005-2018 Team Kodi
+ * This file is part of Kodi - https://kodi.tv
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+ * See LICENSES/README.md for more information.
+ */
+
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Program to pull the EXIF information out of various types of digital
+// images and present it in a reasonably consistent way
+//
+// Original code pulled from 'jhead' by Matthias Wandel (http://www.sentex.net/~mwandel/) - jhead
+// Adapted for XBMC by DD.
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+// Note: Jhead supports TAG_MAKER_NOTE exif field,
+// but that is omitted for now - to make porting easier and addition smaller
+
+#include "ExifParse.h"
+
+#ifdef TARGET_WINDOWS
+#include <windows.h>
+#else
+#include <memory.h>
+#include <cstring>
+#endif
+
+#include <math.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+#ifndef min
+#define min(a,b) (a)>(b)?(b):(a)
+#endif
+#ifndef max
+#define max(a,b) (a)<(b)?(b):(a)
+#endif
+
+
+// Prototypes for exif utility functions.
+static void ErrNonfatal(const char* const msg, int a1, int a2);
+
+#define DIR_ENTRY_ADDR(Start, Entry) ((Start)+2+12*(Entry))
+
+
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Describes tag values
+#define TAG_DESCRIPTION 0x010E
+#define TAG_MAKE 0x010F
+#define TAG_MODEL 0x0110
+#define TAG_ORIENTATION 0x0112
+#define TAG_X_RESOLUTION 0x011A // Not processed. Format rational64u (see http://search.cpan.org/src/EXIFTOOL/Image-ExifTool-6.76/html/TagNames/EXIF.html)
+#define TAG_Y_RESOLUTION 0x011B // Not processed. Format rational64u
+#define TAG_RESOLUTION_UNIT 0x0128 // Not processed. Format int16u. Values: 1-none; 2-inches; 3-cm
+#define TAG_SOFTWARE 0x0131
+#define TAG_DATETIME 0x0132
+#define TAG_THUMBNAIL_OFFSET 0x0201
+#define TAG_THUMBNAIL_LENGTH 0x0202
+#define TAG_Y_CB_CR_POS 0x0213 // Not processed. Format int16u. Values: 1-Centered; 2-Co-sited
+#define TAG_EXPOSURETIME 0x829A
+#define TAG_FNUMBER 0x829D
+#define TAG_EXIF_OFFSET 0x8769
+#define TAG_EXPOSURE_PROGRAM 0x8822
+#define TAG_GPSINFO 0x8825
+#define TAG_ISO_EQUIVALENT 0x8827
+#define TAG_EXIF_VERSION 0x9000 // Not processed.
+#define TAG_COMPONENT_CFG 0x9101 // Not processed.
+#define TAG_DATETIME_ORIGINAL 0x9003
+#define TAG_DATETIME_DIGITIZED 0x9004
+#define TAG_SHUTTERSPEED 0x9201
+#define TAG_APERTURE 0x9202
+#define TAG_EXPOSURE_BIAS 0x9204
+#define TAG_MAXAPERTURE 0x9205
+#define TAG_SUBJECT_DISTANCE 0x9206
+#define TAG_METERING_MODE 0x9207
+#define TAG_LIGHT_SOURCE 0x9208
+#define TAG_FLASH 0x9209
+#define TAG_FOCALLENGTH 0x920A
+#define TAG_MAKER_NOTE 0x927C // Not processed yet. Maybe in the future.
+#define TAG_USERCOMMENT 0x9286
+#define TAG_XP_COMMENT 0x9c9c
+#define TAG_FLASHPIX_VERSION 0xA000 // Not processed.
+#define TAG_COLOUR_SPACE 0xA001 // Not processed. Format int16u. Values: 1-RGB; 2-Adobe RGB 65535-Uncalibrated
+#define TAG_EXIF_IMAGEWIDTH 0xa002
+#define TAG_EXIF_IMAGELENGTH 0xa003
+#define TAG_INTEROP_OFFSET 0xa005
+#define TAG_FOCALPLANEXRES 0xa20E
+#define TAG_FOCALPLANEUNITS 0xa210
+#define TAG_EXPOSURE_INDEX 0xa215
+#define TAG_EXPOSURE_MODE 0xa402
+#define TAG_WHITEBALANCE 0xa403
+#define TAG_DIGITALZOOMRATIO 0xA404
+#define TAG_FOCALLENGTH_35MM 0xa405
+
+#define TAG_GPS_LAT_REF 1
+#define TAG_GPS_LAT 2
+#define TAG_GPS_LONG_REF 3
+#define TAG_GPS_LONG 4
+#define TAG_GPS_ALT_REF 5
+#define TAG_GPS_ALT 6
+
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Exif format descriptor stuff
+namespace
+{
+constexpr auto FMT_BYTE = 1;
+[[maybe_unused]] constexpr auto FMT_STRING = 2;
+constexpr auto FMT_USHORT = 3;
+constexpr auto FMT_ULONG = 4;
+constexpr auto FMT_URATIONAL = 5;
+constexpr auto FMT_SBYTE = 6;
+[[maybe_unused]] constexpr auto FMT_UNDEFINED = 7;
+constexpr auto FMT_SSHORT = 8;
+constexpr auto FMT_SLONG = 9;
+constexpr auto FMT_SRATIONAL = 10;
+constexpr auto FMT_SINGLE = 11;
+constexpr auto FMT_DOUBLE = 12;
+// NOTE: Remember to change NUM_FORMATS if you define a new format
+constexpr auto NUM_FORMATS = 12;
+
+const unsigned int BytesPerFormat[NUM_FORMATS] = {1, 1, 2, 4, 8, 1, 1, 2, 4, 8, 4, 8};
+} // namespace
+
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Internationalisation string IDs. The enum order must match that in the
+// language file (e.g. 'language/resource.language.en_gb/strings.po', and EXIF_PARSE_STRING_ID_BASE
+// must match the ID of the first Exif string in that file.
+#define EXIF_PARSE_STRING_ID_BASE 21800
+enum {
+// Distance
+ ExifStrDistanceInfinite = EXIF_PARSE_STRING_ID_BASE,
+// Whitebalance et.al.
+ ExifStrManual,
+ ExifStrAuto,
+// Flash modes
+ ExifStrYes,
+ ExifStrNo,
+ ExifStrFlashNoStrobe,
+ ExifStrFlashStrobe,
+ ExifStrFlashManual,
+ ExifStrFlashManualNoReturn,
+ ExifStrFlashManualReturn,
+ ExifStrFlashAuto,
+ ExifStrFlashAutoNoReturn,
+ ExifStrFlashAutoReturn,
+ ExifStrFlashRedEye,
+ ExifStrFlashRedEyeNoReturn,
+ ExifStrFlashRedEyeReturn,
+ ExifStrFlashManualRedEye,
+ ExifStrFlashManualRedEyeNoReturn,
+ ExifStrFlashManualRedEyeReturn,
+ ExifStrFlashAutoRedEye,
+ ExifStrFlashAutoRedEyeNoReturn,
+ ExifStrFlashAutoRedEyeReturn,
+// Light sources
+ ExifStrDaylight,
+ ExifStrFluorescent,
+ ExifStrIncandescent,
+ ExifStrFlash,
+ ExifStrFineWeather,
+ ExifStrShade,
+// Metering Mode
+ ExifStrMeteringCenter,
+ ExifStrMeteringSpot,
+ ExifStrMeteringMatrix,
+// Exposure Program
+ ExifStrExposureProgram,
+ ExifStrExposureAperture,
+ ExifStrExposureShutter,
+ ExifStrExposureCreative,
+ ExifStrExposureAction,
+ ExifStrExposurePortrait,
+ ExifStrExposureLandscape,
+// Exposure mode
+ ExifStrExposureModeAuto,
+// ISO equivalent
+ ExifStrIsoEquivalent,
+// GPS latitude, longitude, altitude
+ ExifStrGpsLatitude,
+ ExifStrGpsLongitude,
+ ExifStrGpsAltitude,
+};
+
+
+
+
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Report non fatal errors. Now that microsoft.net modifies exif headers,
+// there's corrupted ones, and there could be more in the future.
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+static void ErrNonfatal(const char* const msg, int a1, int a2)
+{
+ printf("ExifParse - Nonfatal Error : %s %d %d", msg, a1, a2);
+}
+
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Convert a 16 bit unsigned value from file's native byte order
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+int CExifParse::Get16(const void* const Short, const bool motorolaOrder)
+{
+ if (motorolaOrder) {
+ return (((const unsigned char *)Short)[0] << 8) | ((const unsigned char *)Short)[1];
+ } else {
+ return (((const unsigned char *)Short)[1] << 8) | ((const unsigned char *)Short)[0];
+ }
+}
+
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Convert a 32 bit signed value from file's native byte order
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+int CExifParse::Get32(const void* const Long, const bool motorolaOrder)
+{
+ if (motorolaOrder) {
+ return (((const char *)Long)[0] << 24) | (((const unsigned char *)Long)[1] << 16)
+ | (((const unsigned char *)Long)[2] << 8 ) | (((const unsigned char *)Long)[3] << 0 );
+ } else {
+ return (((const char *)Long)[3] << 24) | (((const unsigned char *)Long)[2] << 16)
+ | (((const unsigned char *)Long)[1] << 8 ) | (((const unsigned char *)Long)[0] << 0 );
+ }
+}
+
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// It appears that CStdString constructor replaces "\n" with "\r\n" which results
+// in "\r\r\n" if there already is "\r\n", which in turn results in corrupted
+// display. So this is an attempt to undo effects of a smart constructor. Also,
+// replaces all nonprintable characters with "."
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+/*void CExifParse::FixComment(CStdString& comment)
+{
+ comment.Replace("\r\r\n", "\r\n");
+ for (unsigned int i=0; i<comment.length(); i++)
+ {
+ if ((comment[i] < 32) && (comment[i] != '\n') && (comment[i] != '\t') && (comment[i] != '\r'))
+ {
+ comment[i] = '.';
+ }
+ }
+}*/
+
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Evaluate number, be it int, rational, or float from directory.
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+double CExifParse::ConvertAnyFormat(const void* const ValuePtr, int Format)
+{
+ double Value;
+ Value = 0;
+
+ switch(Format)
+ {
+ case FMT_SBYTE: Value = *(const signed char*)ValuePtr; break;
+ case FMT_BYTE: Value = *(const unsigned char*)ValuePtr; break;
+
+ case FMT_USHORT: Value = Get16(ValuePtr, m_MotorolaOrder); break;
+ case FMT_ULONG: Value = (unsigned)Get32(ValuePtr, m_MotorolaOrder); break;
+
+ case FMT_URATIONAL:
+ case FMT_SRATIONAL:
+ {
+ int Num,Den;
+ Num = Get32(ValuePtr, m_MotorolaOrder);
+ Den = Get32(4+(const char *)ValuePtr, m_MotorolaOrder);
+
+ if (Den == 0) Value = 0;
+ else Value = (double)Num/Den;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case FMT_SSHORT: Value = (signed short)Get16(ValuePtr, m_MotorolaOrder); break;
+ case FMT_SLONG: Value = Get32(ValuePtr, m_MotorolaOrder); break;
+
+ // Not sure if this is correct (never seen float used in Exif format)
+ case FMT_SINGLE: Value = (double)*(const float*)ValuePtr; break;
+ case FMT_DOUBLE: Value = *(const double*)ValuePtr; break;
+
+ default:
+ ErrNonfatal("Illegal format code %d",Format,0);
+ }
+ return Value;
+}
+
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Exif date tag is stored as a fixed format string "YYYY:MM:DD HH:MM:SS".
+// If date is not set, then the string is filled with blanks and colons:
+// " : : : : ". We want this string localised.
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+/*void CExifParse::LocaliseDate (void)
+{
+ if (m_ExifInfo[SLIDESHOW_EXIF_DATE_TIME][0] != ' ')
+ {
+ int year = atoi(m_ExifInfo[SLIDESHOW_EXIF_DATE_TIME].substr(0, 4).c_str());
+ int month = atoi(m_ExifInfo[SLIDESHOW_EXIF_DATE_TIME].substr(5, 2).c_str());
+ int day = atoi(m_ExifInfo[SLIDESHOW_EXIF_DATE_TIME].substr(8, 2).c_str());
+ int hour = atoi(m_ExifInfo[SLIDESHOW_EXIF_DATE_TIME].substr(11,2).c_str());
+ int min = atoi(m_ExifInfo[SLIDESHOW_EXIF_DATE_TIME].substr(14,2).c_str());
+ int sec = atoi(m_ExifInfo[SLIDESHOW_EXIF_DATE_TIME].substr(17,2).c_str());
+ CDateTime date(year, month, day, hour, min, sec);
+ m_ExifInfo[SLIDESHOW_EXIF_DATE_TIME] = date.GetAsLocalizedDateTime();
+ }
+}*/
+
+
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Convert exposure time into a human readable format
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+/*void CExifParse::GetExposureTime(const float exposureTime, CStdString& outStr)
+{
+ if (exposureTime)
+ {
+ if (exposureTime < 0.010) outStr.Format("%6.4fs ", exposureTime);
+ else outStr.Format("%5.3fs ", exposureTime);
+ if (exposureTime <= 0.5) outStr.Format("%s (1/%d)", outStr, (int)(0.5 + 1/exposureTime));
+ }
+}*/
+
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Process one of the nested EXIF directories.
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+void CExifParse::ProcessDir(const unsigned char* const DirStart,
+ const unsigned char* const OffsetBase,
+ const unsigned ExifLength,
+ int NestingLevel)
+{
+ if (NestingLevel > 4)
+ {
+ ErrNonfatal("Maximum directory nesting exceeded (corrupt exif header)", 0,0);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ char IndentString[25];
+ memset(IndentString, ' ', 25);
+ IndentString[NestingLevel * 4] = '\0';
+
+
+ int NumDirEntries = Get16((const void*)DirStart, m_MotorolaOrder);
+
+ const unsigned char* const DirEnd = DIR_ENTRY_ADDR(DirStart, NumDirEntries);
+ if (DirEnd+4 > (OffsetBase+ExifLength))
+ {
+ if (DirEnd+2 == OffsetBase+ExifLength || DirEnd == OffsetBase+ExifLength)
+ {
+ // Version 1.3 of jhead would truncate a bit too much.
+ // This also caught later on as well.
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ErrNonfatal("Illegally sized directory", 0,0);
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+
+ for (int de=0;de<NumDirEntries;de++)
+ {
+ int Tag, Format, Components;
+ unsigned char* ValuePtr;
+ int ByteCount;
+ const unsigned char* const DirEntry = DIR_ENTRY_ADDR(DirStart, de);
+
+ Tag = Get16(DirEntry, m_MotorolaOrder);
+ Format = Get16(DirEntry+2, m_MotorolaOrder);
+ Components = Get32(DirEntry+4, m_MotorolaOrder);
+
+ if (Format <= 0 || Format > NUM_FORMATS)
+ {
+ ErrNonfatal("Illegal number format %d for tag %04x", Format, Tag);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if ((unsigned)Components > 0x10000)
+ {
+ ErrNonfatal("Illegal number of components %d for tag %04x", Components, Tag);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ ByteCount = Components * BytesPerFormat[Format - 1];
+
+ if (ByteCount > 4)
+ {
+ unsigned OffsetVal;
+ OffsetVal = (unsigned)Get32(DirEntry+8, m_MotorolaOrder);
+ // If its bigger than 4 bytes, the dir entry contains an offset.
+ if (OffsetVal > UINT32_MAX - ByteCount || OffsetVal + ByteCount > ExifLength)
+ {
+ // Bogus pointer offset and / or bytecount value
+ ErrNonfatal("Illegal value pointer for tag %04x", Tag,0);
+ continue;
+ }
+ ValuePtr = (unsigned char*)(const_cast<unsigned char*>(OffsetBase)+OffsetVal);
+
+ if (OffsetVal > m_LargestExifOffset)
+ {
+ m_LargestExifOffset = OffsetVal;
+ }
+
+ }
+ else {
+ // 4 bytes or less and value is in the dir entry itself
+ ValuePtr = (unsigned char*)(const_cast<unsigned char*>(DirEntry)+8);
+ }
+
+
+ // Extract useful components of tag
+ switch(Tag)
+ {
+ case TAG_DESCRIPTION:
+ {
+ int length = max(ByteCount, 0);
+ length = min(length, MAX_COMMENT);
+ strncpy(m_ExifInfo->Description, (char *)ValuePtr, length);
+ m_ExifInfo->Description[length] = '\0';
+ break;
+ }
+ case TAG_MAKE:
+ {
+ int space = sizeof(m_ExifInfo->CameraMake);
+ if (space > 0)
+ {
+ strncpy(m_ExifInfo->CameraMake, (char *)ValuePtr, space - 1);
+ m_ExifInfo->CameraMake[space - 1] = '\0';
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ case TAG_MODEL:
+ {
+ int space = sizeof(m_ExifInfo->CameraModel);
+ if (space > 0)
+ {
+ strncpy(m_ExifInfo->CameraModel, (char *)ValuePtr, space - 1);
+ m_ExifInfo->CameraModel[space - 1] = '\0';
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+// case TAG_SOFTWARE: strncpy(m_ExifInfo->Software, ValuePtr, 5); break;
+ case TAG_FOCALPLANEXRES: m_FocalPlaneXRes = ConvertAnyFormat(ValuePtr, Format); break;
+ case TAG_THUMBNAIL_OFFSET: m_ExifInfo->ThumbnailOffset = (unsigned)ConvertAnyFormat(ValuePtr, Format); break;
+ case TAG_THUMBNAIL_LENGTH: m_ExifInfo->ThumbnailSize = (unsigned)ConvertAnyFormat(ValuePtr, Format); break;
+
+ case TAG_MAKER_NOTE:
+ continue;
+ break;
+
+ case TAG_DATETIME_ORIGINAL:
+ {
+
+ int space = sizeof(m_ExifInfo->DateTime);
+ if (space > 0)
+ {
+ strncpy(m_ExifInfo->DateTime, (char *)ValuePtr, space - 1);
+ m_ExifInfo->DateTime[space - 1] = '\0';
+ // If we get a DATETIME_ORIGINAL, we use that one.
+ m_DateFound = true;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ case TAG_DATETIME_DIGITIZED:
+ case TAG_DATETIME:
+ {
+ if (!m_DateFound)
+ {
+ // If we don't already have a DATETIME_ORIGINAL, use whatever
+ // time fields we may have.
+ int space = sizeof(m_ExifInfo->DateTime);
+ if (space > 0)
+ {
+ strncpy(m_ExifInfo->DateTime, (char *)ValuePtr, space - 1);
+ m_ExifInfo->DateTime[space - 1] = '\0';
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ case TAG_USERCOMMENT:
+ {
+ // The UserComment allows comments without the charset limitations of ImageDescription.
+ // Therefore the UserComment field is prefixed by a CharacterCode field (8 Byte):
+ // - ASCII: 'ASCII\0\0\0'
+ // - Unicode: 'UNICODE\0'
+ // - JIS X208-1990: 'JIS\0\0\0\0\0'
+ // - Unknown: '\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0' (application specific)
+
+ m_ExifInfo->CommentsCharset = EXIF_COMMENT_CHARSET_UNKNOWN;
+
+ const int EXIF_COMMENT_CHARSET_LENGTH = 8;
+ if (ByteCount >= EXIF_COMMENT_CHARSET_LENGTH)
+ {
+ // As some implementations use spaces instead of \0 for the padding,
+ // we're not so strict and check only the prefix.
+ if (memcmp(ValuePtr, "ASCII", 5) == 0)
+ m_ExifInfo->CommentsCharset = EXIF_COMMENT_CHARSET_ASCII;
+ else if (memcmp(ValuePtr, "UNICODE", 7) == 0)
+ m_ExifInfo->CommentsCharset = EXIF_COMMENT_CHARSET_UNICODE;
+ else if (memcmp(ValuePtr, "JIS", 3) == 0)
+ m_ExifInfo->CommentsCharset = EXIF_COMMENT_CHARSET_JIS;
+
+ int length = ByteCount - EXIF_COMMENT_CHARSET_LENGTH;
+ length = min(length, MAX_COMMENT);
+ memcpy(m_ExifInfo->Comments, ValuePtr + EXIF_COMMENT_CHARSET_LENGTH, length);
+ m_ExifInfo->Comments[length] = '\0';
+// FixComment(comment); // Ensure comment is printable
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TAG_XP_COMMENT:
+ {
+ // The XP user comment field is always unicode (UCS-2) encoded
+ m_ExifInfo->XPCommentsCharset = EXIF_COMMENT_CHARSET_UNICODE;
+ size_t length = min(ByteCount, MAX_COMMENT);
+ memcpy(m_ExifInfo->XPComment, ValuePtr, length);
+ m_ExifInfo->XPComment[length] = '\0';
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TAG_FNUMBER:
+ // Simplest way of expressing aperture, so I trust it the most.
+ // (overwrite previously computd value if there is one)
+ m_ExifInfo->ApertureFNumber = (float)ConvertAnyFormat(ValuePtr, Format);
+ break;
+
+ case TAG_APERTURE:
+ case TAG_MAXAPERTURE:
+ // More relevant info always comes earlier, so only use this field if we don't
+ // have appropriate aperture information yet.
+ if (m_ExifInfo->ApertureFNumber == 0)
+ {
+ m_ExifInfo->ApertureFNumber = (float)exp(ConvertAnyFormat(ValuePtr, Format)*log(2.0)*0.5);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TAG_FOCALLENGTH:
+ // Nice digital cameras actually save the focal length as a function
+ // of how far they are zoomed in.
+ m_ExifInfo->FocalLength = (float)ConvertAnyFormat(ValuePtr, Format);
+ break;
+
+ case TAG_SUBJECT_DISTANCE:
+ // Inidcates the distacne the autofocus camera is focused to.
+ // Tends to be less accurate as distance increases.
+ {
+ float distance = (float)ConvertAnyFormat(ValuePtr, Format);
+ m_ExifInfo->Distance = distance;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TAG_EXPOSURETIME:
+ {
+ // Simplest way of expressing exposure time, so I trust it most.
+ // (overwrite previously computd value if there is one)
+ float expTime = (float)ConvertAnyFormat(ValuePtr, Format);
+ if (expTime)
+ m_ExifInfo->ExposureTime = expTime;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TAG_SHUTTERSPEED:
+ // More complicated way of expressing exposure time, so only use
+ // this value if we don't already have it from somewhere else.
+ if (m_ExifInfo->ExposureTime == 0)
+ {
+ m_ExifInfo->ExposureTime = (float)(1/exp(ConvertAnyFormat(ValuePtr, Format)*log(2.0)));
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TAG_FLASH:
+ m_ExifInfo->FlashUsed = (int)ConvertAnyFormat(ValuePtr, Format);
+ break;
+
+ case TAG_ORIENTATION:
+ m_ExifInfo->Orientation = (int)ConvertAnyFormat(ValuePtr, Format);
+ if (m_ExifInfo->Orientation < 0 || m_ExifInfo->Orientation > 8)
+ {
+ ErrNonfatal("Undefined rotation value %d", m_ExifInfo->Orientation, 0);
+ m_ExifInfo->Orientation = 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TAG_EXIF_IMAGELENGTH:
+ case TAG_EXIF_IMAGEWIDTH:
+ // Use largest of height and width to deal with images that have been
+ // rotated to portrait format.
+ {
+ int a = (int)ConvertAnyFormat(ValuePtr, Format);
+ if (m_ExifImageWidth < a) m_ExifImageWidth = a;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TAG_FOCALPLANEUNITS:
+ switch((int)ConvertAnyFormat(ValuePtr, Format))
+ {
+ // According to the information I was using, 2 means meters.
+ // But looking at the Cannon powershot's files, inches is the only
+ // sensible value.
+ case 1: m_FocalPlaneUnits = 25.4; break; // inch
+ case 2: m_FocalPlaneUnits = 25.4; break;
+ case 3: m_FocalPlaneUnits = 10; break; // centimeter
+ case 4: m_FocalPlaneUnits = 1; break; // millimeter
+ case 5: m_FocalPlaneUnits = .001; break; // micrometer
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TAG_EXPOSURE_BIAS:
+ m_ExifInfo->ExposureBias = (float)ConvertAnyFormat(ValuePtr, Format);
+ break;
+
+ case TAG_WHITEBALANCE:
+ m_ExifInfo->Whitebalance = (int)ConvertAnyFormat(ValuePtr, Format);
+ break;
+
+ case TAG_LIGHT_SOURCE:
+ //Quercus: 17-1-2004 Added LightSource, some cams return this, whitebalance or both
+ m_ExifInfo->LightSource = (int)ConvertAnyFormat(ValuePtr, Format);
+ break;
+
+ case TAG_METERING_MODE:
+ m_ExifInfo->MeteringMode = (int)ConvertAnyFormat(ValuePtr, Format);
+ break;
+
+ case TAG_EXPOSURE_PROGRAM:
+ m_ExifInfo->ExposureProgram = (int)ConvertAnyFormat(ValuePtr, Format);
+ break;
+
+ case TAG_EXPOSURE_INDEX:
+ if (m_ExifInfo->ISOequivalent == 0)
+ {
+ // Exposure index and ISO equivalent are often used interchangeably,
+ // so we will do the same.
+ // http://photography.about.com/library/glossary/bldef_ei.htm
+ m_ExifInfo->ISOequivalent = (int)ConvertAnyFormat(ValuePtr, Format);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TAG_ISO_EQUIVALENT:
+ m_ExifInfo->ISOequivalent = (int)ConvertAnyFormat(ValuePtr, Format);
+ if (m_ExifInfo->ISOequivalent < 50)
+ m_ExifInfo->ISOequivalent *= 200; // Fixes strange encoding on some older digicams.
+ break;
+
+ case TAG_EXPOSURE_MODE:
+ m_ExifInfo->ExposureMode = (int)ConvertAnyFormat(ValuePtr, Format);
+ break;
+
+ case TAG_DIGITALZOOMRATIO:
+ m_ExifInfo->DigitalZoomRatio = (float)ConvertAnyFormat(ValuePtr, Format);
+ break;
+
+ case TAG_EXIF_OFFSET:
+ case TAG_INTEROP_OFFSET:
+ {
+ const unsigned char* const SubdirStart = OffsetBase + (unsigned)Get32(ValuePtr, m_MotorolaOrder);
+ if (SubdirStart < OffsetBase || SubdirStart > OffsetBase+ExifLength)
+ {
+ ErrNonfatal("Illegal exif or interop ofset directory link",0,0);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ProcessDir(SubdirStart, OffsetBase, ExifLength, NestingLevel+1);
+ }
+ continue;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TAG_GPSINFO:
+ {
+ const unsigned char* const SubdirStart = OffsetBase + (unsigned)Get32(ValuePtr, m_MotorolaOrder);
+ if (SubdirStart < OffsetBase || SubdirStart > OffsetBase+ExifLength)
+ {
+ ErrNonfatal("Illegal GPS directory link",0,0);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ProcessGpsInfo(SubdirStart, ByteCount, OffsetBase, ExifLength);
+ }
+ continue;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TAG_FOCALLENGTH_35MM:
+ // The focal length equivalent 35 mm is a 2.2 tag (defined as of April 2002)
+ // if its present, use it to compute equivalent focal length instead of
+ // computing it from sensor geometry and actual focal length.
+ m_ExifInfo->FocalLength35mmEquiv = (unsigned)ConvertAnyFormat(ValuePtr, Format);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+
+ // In addition to linking to subdirectories via exif tags,
+ // there's also a potential link to another directory at the end of each
+ // directory. this has got to be the result of a committee!
+ unsigned Offset;
+
+ if (DIR_ENTRY_ADDR(DirStart, NumDirEntries) + 4 <= OffsetBase+ExifLength)
+ {
+ Offset = (unsigned)Get32(DirStart+2+12*NumDirEntries, m_MotorolaOrder);
+ if (Offset)
+ {
+ const unsigned char* const SubdirStart = OffsetBase + Offset;
+ if (SubdirStart > OffsetBase+ExifLength || SubdirStart < OffsetBase)
+ {
+ if (SubdirStart > OffsetBase && SubdirStart < OffsetBase+ExifLength+20)
+ {
+ // Jhead 1.3 or earlier would crop the whole directory!
+ // As Jhead produces this form of format incorrectness,
+ // I'll just let it pass silently
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ErrNonfatal("Illegal subdirectory link",0,0);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (SubdirStart <= OffsetBase+ExifLength)
+ {
+ ProcessDir(SubdirStart, OffsetBase, ExifLength, NestingLevel+1);
+ }
+ }
+ if (Offset > m_LargestExifOffset)
+ {
+ m_LargestExifOffset = Offset;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // The exif header ends before the last next directory pointer.
+ }
+
+ if (m_ExifInfo->ThumbnailOffset)
+ {
+ m_ExifInfo->ThumbnailAtEnd = false;
+
+ if (m_ExifInfo->ThumbnailOffset <= ExifLength)
+ {
+ if (m_ExifInfo->ThumbnailSize > ExifLength - m_ExifInfo->ThumbnailOffset)
+ {
+ // If thumbnail extends past exif header, only save the part that
+ // actually exists. Canon's EOS viewer utility will do this - the
+ // thumbnail extracts ok with this hack.
+ m_ExifInfo->ThumbnailSize = ExifLength - m_ExifInfo->ThumbnailOffset;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Process a EXIF marker
+// Describes all the drivel that most digital cameras include...
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+bool CExifParse::Process (const unsigned char* const ExifSection, const unsigned short length, ExifInfo_t *info)
+{
+ m_ExifInfo = info;
+ // EXIF signature: "Exif\0\0"
+ // Check EXIF signatures
+ const char ExifHeader[] = "Exif\0\0";
+ const char ExifAlignment0[] = "II";
+ const char ExifAlignment1[] = "MM";
+ const char ExifExtra = 0x2a;
+
+ const char* pos = (const char*)(ExifSection + sizeof(short)); // position data pointer after length field
+
+ if (memcmp(pos, ExifHeader,6))
+ {
+ printf("ExifParse: incorrect Exif header");
+ return false;
+ }
+ pos += 6;
+
+ if (memcmp(pos, ExifAlignment0, strlen(ExifAlignment0)) == 0)
+ {
+ m_MotorolaOrder = false;
+ }
+ else if (memcmp(pos, ExifAlignment1, strlen(ExifAlignment1)) == 0)
+ {
+ m_MotorolaOrder = true;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ printf("ExifParse: invalid Exif alignment marker");
+ return false;
+ }
+ pos += strlen(ExifAlignment0);
+
+ // Check the next value for correctness.
+ if (Get16((const void*)(pos), m_MotorolaOrder) != ExifExtra)
+ {
+ printf("ExifParse: invalid Exif start (1)");
+ return false;
+ }
+ pos += sizeof(short);
+
+ unsigned long FirstOffset = (unsigned)Get32((const void*)pos, m_MotorolaOrder);
+ if (FirstOffset < 8 || FirstOffset + 8 >= length)
+ {
+ ErrNonfatal("Invalid offset of first IFD value: %u", FirstOffset, 0);
+ return false;
+ }
+
+
+
+ // First directory starts 16 bytes in. All offset are relative to 8 bytes in.
+ ProcessDir(ExifSection+8+FirstOffset, ExifSection+8, length-8, 0);
+
+ m_ExifInfo->ThumbnailAtEnd = m_ExifInfo->ThumbnailOffset >= m_LargestExifOffset;
+
+ // Compute the CCD width, in millimeters.
+ if (m_FocalPlaneXRes != 0)
+ {
+ // Note: With some cameras, its not possible to compute this correctly because
+ // they don't adjust the indicated focal plane resolution units when using less
+ // than maximum resolution, so the CCDWidth value comes out too small. Nothing
+ // that Jhead can do about it - its a camera problem.
+ m_ExifInfo->CCDWidth = (float)(m_ExifImageWidth * m_FocalPlaneUnits / m_FocalPlaneXRes);
+ }
+
+ if (m_ExifInfo->FocalLength)
+ {
+ if (m_ExifInfo->FocalLength35mmEquiv == 0)
+ {
+ // Compute 35 mm equivalent focal length based on sensor geometry if we haven't
+ // already got it explicitly from a tag.
+ if (m_ExifInfo->CCDWidth != 0.0f)
+ {
+ m_ExifInfo->FocalLength35mmEquiv =
+ (int)(m_ExifInfo->FocalLength / m_ExifInfo->CCDWidth * 36 + 0.5f);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+
+
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// GPS Lat/Long extraction helper function
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+void CExifParse::GetLatLong(
+ const unsigned int Format,
+ const unsigned char* ValuePtr,
+ const int ComponentSize,
+ char *latLongString)
+{
+ if (Format != FMT_URATIONAL)
+ {
+ ErrNonfatal("Illegal number format %d for GPS Lat/Long", Format, 0);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ double Values[3];
+ for (unsigned a=0; a<3 ;a++)
+ {
+ Values[a] = ConvertAnyFormat(ValuePtr+a*ComponentSize, Format);
+ }
+ if (Values[0] < 0 || Values[0] > 180 || Values[1] < 0 || Values[1] >= 60 || Values[2] < 0 || Values[2] >= 60)
+ {
+ // Ignore invalid values (DMS format expected)
+ ErrNonfatal("Invalid Lat/Long value", 0, 0);
+ latLongString[0] = 0;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ char latLong[30];
+ sprintf(latLong, "%3.0fd %2.0f' %5.2f\"", Values[0], Values[1], Values[2]);
+ strcat(latLongString, latLong);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Process GPS info directory
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+void CExifParse::ProcessGpsInfo(
+ const unsigned char* const DirStart,
+ int ByteCountUnused,
+ const unsigned char* const OffsetBase,
+ unsigned ExifLength)
+{
+ int NumDirEntries = Get16(DirStart, m_MotorolaOrder);
+
+ for (int de=0;de<NumDirEntries;de++)
+ {
+ const unsigned char* DirEntry = DIR_ENTRY_ADDR(DirStart, de);
+
+ // Fix from aosp 34a2564d3268a5ca1472c5076675782fbaf724d6
+ if (DirEntry + 12 > OffsetBase + ExifLength)
+ {
+ ErrNonfatal("GPS info directory goes past end of exif", 0, 0);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ unsigned Tag = Get16(DirEntry, m_MotorolaOrder);
+ unsigned Format = Get16(DirEntry+2, m_MotorolaOrder);
+ unsigned Components = (unsigned)Get32(DirEntry+4, m_MotorolaOrder);
+ if (Format == 0 || Format > NUM_FORMATS)
+ {
+ ErrNonfatal("Illegal number format %d for tag %04x", Format, Tag);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ unsigned ComponentSize = BytesPerFormat[Format - 1];
+ unsigned ByteCount = Components * ComponentSize;
+
+ const unsigned char* ValuePtr;
+
+ if (ByteCount > 4)
+ {
+ unsigned OffsetVal = (unsigned)Get32(DirEntry+8, m_MotorolaOrder);
+ // If its bigger than 4 bytes, the dir entry contains an offset.
+ if (OffsetVal > UINT32_MAX - ByteCount || OffsetVal + ByteCount > ExifLength)
+ {
+ // Bogus pointer offset and / or bytecount value
+ ErrNonfatal("Illegal value pointer for tag %04x", Tag,0);
+ continue;
+ }
+ ValuePtr = OffsetBase+OffsetVal;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // 4 bytes or less and value is in the dir entry itself
+ ValuePtr = DirEntry+8;
+ }
+
+ switch(Tag)
+ {
+ case TAG_GPS_LAT_REF:
+ m_ExifInfo->GpsLat[0] = ValuePtr[0];
+ m_ExifInfo->GpsLat[1] = 0;
+ break;
+
+ case TAG_GPS_LONG_REF:
+ m_ExifInfo->GpsLong[0] = ValuePtr[0];
+ m_ExifInfo->GpsLong[1] = 0;
+ break;
+
+ case TAG_GPS_LAT:
+ GetLatLong(Format, ValuePtr, ComponentSize, m_ExifInfo->GpsLat);
+ break;
+ case TAG_GPS_LONG:
+ GetLatLong(Format, ValuePtr, ComponentSize, m_ExifInfo->GpsLong);
+ break;
+
+ case TAG_GPS_ALT_REF:
+ if (ValuePtr[0] != 0)
+ m_ExifInfo->GpsAlt[0] = '-';
+ m_ExifInfo->GpsAlt[1] = 0;
+ break;
+
+ case TAG_GPS_ALT:
+ {
+ char temp[18];
+ sprintf(temp, "%.2fm", static_cast<double>(ConvertAnyFormat(ValuePtr, Format)));
+ strcat(m_ExifInfo->GpsAlt, temp);
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
generated by cgit v1.2.3 (git 2.39.1) at 2024-09-21 05:24:23 +0000