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Diffstat (limited to 'src/util/futils.h')
-rw-r--r-- | src/util/futils.h | 403 |
1 files changed, 403 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/util/futils.h b/src/util/futils.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3f207af --- /dev/null +++ b/src/util/futils.h @@ -0,0 +1,403 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) the libgit2 contributors. All rights reserved. + * + * This file is part of libgit2, distributed under the GNU GPL v2 with + * a Linking Exception. For full terms see the included COPYING file. + */ +#ifndef INCLUDE_futils_h__ +#define INCLUDE_futils_h__ + +#include "git2_util.h" + +#include "map.h" +#include "posix.h" +#include "fs_path.h" +#include "pool.h" +#include "strmap.h" +#include "hash.h" + +/** + * Filebuffer methods + * + * Read whole files into an in-memory buffer for processing + */ +extern int git_futils_readbuffer(git_str *obj, const char *path); +extern int git_futils_readbuffer_updated( + git_str *obj, + const char *path, + unsigned char checksum[GIT_HASH_SHA1_SIZE], + int *updated); +extern int git_futils_readbuffer_fd_full(git_str *obj, git_file fd); +extern int git_futils_readbuffer_fd(git_str *obj, git_file fd, size_t len); + +/* Additional constants for `git_futils_writebuffer`'s `open_flags`. We + * support these internally and they will be removed before the `open` call. + */ +#ifndef O_FSYNC +# define O_FSYNC (1 << 31) +#endif + +extern int git_futils_writebuffer( + const git_str *buf, const char *path, int open_flags, mode_t mode); + +/** + * File utils + * + * These are custom filesystem-related helper methods. They are + * rather high level, and wrap the underlying POSIX methods + * + * All these methods return 0 on success, + * or an error code on failure and an error message is set. + */ + +/** + * Create and open a file, while also + * creating all the folders in its path + */ +extern int git_futils_creat_withpath(const char *path, const mode_t dirmode, const mode_t mode); + +/** + * Create and open a process-locked file + */ +extern int git_futils_creat_locked(const char *path, const mode_t mode); + +/** + * Create and open a process-locked file, while + * also creating all the folders in its path + */ +extern int git_futils_creat_locked_withpath(const char *path, const mode_t dirmode, const mode_t mode); + +/** + * Create a path recursively. + */ +extern int git_futils_mkdir_r(const char *path, const mode_t mode); + +/** + * Flags to pass to `git_futils_mkdir`. + * + * * GIT_MKDIR_EXCL is "exclusive" - i.e. generate an error if dir exists. + * * GIT_MKDIR_PATH says to make all components in the path. + * * GIT_MKDIR_CHMOD says to chmod the final directory entry after creation + * * GIT_MKDIR_CHMOD_PATH says to chmod each directory component in the path + * * GIT_MKDIR_SKIP_LAST says to leave off the last element of the path + * * GIT_MKDIR_SKIP_LAST2 says to leave off the last 2 elements of the path + * * GIT_MKDIR_VERIFY_DIR says confirm final item is a dir, not just EEXIST + * * GIT_MKDIR_REMOVE_FILES says to remove files and recreate dirs + * * GIT_MKDIR_REMOVE_SYMLINKS says to remove symlinks and recreate dirs + * + * Note that the chmod options will be executed even if the directory already + * exists, unless GIT_MKDIR_EXCL is given. + */ +typedef enum { + GIT_MKDIR_EXCL = 1, + GIT_MKDIR_PATH = 2, + GIT_MKDIR_CHMOD = 4, + GIT_MKDIR_CHMOD_PATH = 8, + GIT_MKDIR_SKIP_LAST = 16, + GIT_MKDIR_SKIP_LAST2 = 32, + GIT_MKDIR_VERIFY_DIR = 64, + GIT_MKDIR_REMOVE_FILES = 128, + GIT_MKDIR_REMOVE_SYMLINKS = 256 +} git_futils_mkdir_flags; + +struct git_futils_mkdir_perfdata +{ + size_t stat_calls; + size_t mkdir_calls; + size_t chmod_calls; +}; + +struct git_futils_mkdir_options +{ + git_strmap *dir_map; + git_pool *pool; + struct git_futils_mkdir_perfdata perfdata; +}; + +/** + * Create a directory or entire path. + * + * This makes a directory (and the entire path leading up to it if requested), + * and optionally chmods the directory immediately after (or each part of the + * path if requested). + * + * @param path The path to create, relative to base. + * @param base Root for relative path. These directories will never be made. + * @param mode The mode to use for created directories. + * @param flags Combination of the mkdir flags above. + * @param opts Extended options, or null. + * @return 0 on success, else error code + */ +extern int git_futils_mkdir_relative(const char *path, const char *base, mode_t mode, uint32_t flags, struct git_futils_mkdir_options *opts); + +/** + * Create a directory or entire path. Similar to `git_futils_mkdir_relative` + * without performance data. + */ +extern int git_futils_mkdir(const char *path, mode_t mode, uint32_t flags); + +/** + * Create all the folders required to contain + * the full path of a file + */ +extern int git_futils_mkpath2file(const char *path, const mode_t mode); + +/** + * Flags to pass to `git_futils_rmdir_r`. + * + * * GIT_RMDIR_EMPTY_HIERARCHY - the default; remove hierarchy of empty + * dirs and generate error if any files are found. + * * GIT_RMDIR_REMOVE_FILES - attempt to remove files in the hierarchy. + * * GIT_RMDIR_SKIP_NONEMPTY - skip non-empty directories with no error. + * * GIT_RMDIR_EMPTY_PARENTS - remove containing directories up to base + * if removing this item leaves them empty + * * GIT_RMDIR_REMOVE_BLOCKERS - remove blocking file that causes ENOTDIR + * * GIT_RMDIR_SKIP_ROOT - don't remove root directory itself + */ +typedef enum { + GIT_RMDIR_EMPTY_HIERARCHY = 0, + GIT_RMDIR_REMOVE_FILES = (1 << 0), + GIT_RMDIR_SKIP_NONEMPTY = (1 << 1), + GIT_RMDIR_EMPTY_PARENTS = (1 << 2), + GIT_RMDIR_REMOVE_BLOCKERS = (1 << 3), + GIT_RMDIR_SKIP_ROOT = (1 << 4) +} git_futils_rmdir_flags; + +/** + * Remove path and any files and directories beneath it. + * + * @param path Path to the top level directory to process. + * @param base Root for relative path. + * @param flags Combination of git_futils_rmdir_flags values + * @return 0 on success; -1 on error. + */ +extern int git_futils_rmdir_r(const char *path, const char *base, uint32_t flags); + +/** + * Create and open a temporary file with a `_git2_` suffix in a + * protected directory; the file created will created will honor + * the current `umask`. Writes the filename into path_out. + * + * This function uses a high-quality PRNG seeded by the system's + * entropy pool _where available_ and falls back to a simple seed + * (time plus system information) when not. This is suitable for + * writing within a protected directory, but the system's safe + * temporary file creation functions should be preferred where + * available when writing into world-writable (temp) directories. + * + * @return On success, an open file descriptor, else an error code < 0. + */ +extern int git_futils_mktmp(git_str *path_out, const char *filename, mode_t mode); + +/** + * Move a file on the filesystem, create the + * destination path if it doesn't exist + */ +extern int git_futils_mv_withpath(const char *from, const char *to, const mode_t dirmode); + +/** + * Copy a file + * + * The filemode will be used for the newly created file. + */ +extern int git_futils_cp( + const char *from, + const char *to, + mode_t filemode); + +/** + * Set the files atime and mtime to the given time, or the current time + * if `ts` is NULL. + */ +extern int git_futils_touch(const char *path, time_t *when); + +/** + * Flags that can be passed to `git_futils_cp_r`. + * + * - GIT_CPDIR_CREATE_EMPTY_DIRS: create directories even if there are no + * files under them (otherwise directories will only be created lazily + * when a file inside them is copied). + * - GIT_CPDIR_COPY_SYMLINKS: copy symlinks, otherwise they are ignored. + * - GIT_CPDIR_COPY_DOTFILES: copy files with leading '.', otherwise ignored. + * - GIT_CPDIR_OVERWRITE: overwrite pre-existing files with source content, + * otherwise they are silently skipped. + * - GIT_CPDIR_CHMOD_DIRS: explicitly chmod directories to `dirmode` + * - GIT_CPDIR_SIMPLE_TO_MODE: default tries to replicate the mode of the + * source file to the target; with this flag, always use 0666 (or 0777 if + * source has exec bits set) for target. + * - GIT_CPDIR_LINK_FILES will try to use hardlinks for the files + */ +typedef enum { + GIT_CPDIR_CREATE_EMPTY_DIRS = (1u << 0), + GIT_CPDIR_COPY_SYMLINKS = (1u << 1), + GIT_CPDIR_COPY_DOTFILES = (1u << 2), + GIT_CPDIR_OVERWRITE = (1u << 3), + GIT_CPDIR_CHMOD_DIRS = (1u << 4), + GIT_CPDIR_SIMPLE_TO_MODE = (1u << 5), + GIT_CPDIR_LINK_FILES = (1u << 6) +} git_futils_cpdir_flags; + +/** + * Copy a directory tree. + * + * This copies directories and files from one root to another. You can + * pass a combination of GIT_CPDIR flags as defined above. + * + * If you pass the CHMOD flag, then the dirmode will be applied to all + * directories that are created during the copy, overriding the natural + * permissions. If you do not pass the CHMOD flag, then the dirmode + * will actually be copied from the source files and the `dirmode` arg + * will be ignored. + */ +extern int git_futils_cp_r( + const char *from, + const char *to, + uint32_t flags, + mode_t dirmode); + +/** + * Open a file readonly and set error if needed. + */ +extern int git_futils_open_ro(const char *path); + +/** + * Truncate a file, creating it if it doesn't exist. + */ +extern int git_futils_truncate(const char *path, int mode); + +/** + * Get the filesize in bytes of a file + */ +extern int git_futils_filesize(uint64_t *out, git_file fd); + +#define GIT_PERMS_IS_EXEC(MODE) (((MODE) & 0100) != 0) +#define GIT_PERMS_CANONICAL(MODE) (GIT_PERMS_IS_EXEC(MODE) ? 0755 : 0644) +#define GIT_PERMS_FOR_WRITE(MODE) (GIT_PERMS_IS_EXEC(MODE) ? 0777 : 0666) + +#define GIT_MODE_PERMS_MASK 0777 +#define GIT_MODE_TYPE_MASK 0170000 +#define GIT_MODE_TYPE(MODE) ((MODE) & GIT_MODE_TYPE_MASK) +#define GIT_MODE_ISBLOB(MODE) (GIT_MODE_TYPE(MODE) == GIT_MODE_TYPE(GIT_FILEMODE_BLOB)) + +/** + * Convert a mode_t from the OS to a legal git mode_t value. + */ +extern mode_t git_futils_canonical_mode(mode_t raw_mode); + + +/** + * Read-only map all or part of a file into memory. + * When possible this function should favor a virtual memory + * style mapping over some form of malloc()+read(), as the + * data access will be random and is not likely to touch the + * majority of the region requested. + * + * @param out buffer to populate with the mapping information. + * @param fd open descriptor to configure the mapping from. + * @param begin first byte to map, this should be page aligned. + * @param len number of bytes to map. + * @return + * - 0 on success; + * - -1 on error. + */ +extern int git_futils_mmap_ro( + git_map *out, + git_file fd, + off64_t begin, + size_t len); + +/** + * Read-only map an entire file. + * + * @param out buffer to populate with the mapping information. + * @param path path to file to be opened. + * @return + * - 0 on success; + * - GIT_ENOTFOUND if not found; + * - -1 on an unspecified OS related error. + */ +extern int git_futils_mmap_ro_file( + git_map *out, + const char *path); + +/** + * Release the memory associated with a previous memory mapping. + * @param map the mapping description previously configured. + */ +extern void git_futils_mmap_free(git_map *map); + +/** + * Create a "fake" symlink (text file containing the target path). + * + * @param target original symlink target + * @param path symlink file to be created + * @return 0 on success, -1 on error + */ +extern int git_futils_fake_symlink(const char *target, const char *path); + +/** + * A file stamp represents a snapshot of information about a file that can + * be used to test if the file changes. This portable implementation is + * based on stat data about that file, but it is possible that OS specific + * versions could be implemented in the future. + */ +typedef struct { + struct timespec mtime; + uint64_t size; + unsigned int ino; +} git_futils_filestamp; + +/** + * Compare stat information for file with reference info. + * + * This function updates the file stamp to current data for the given path + * and returns 0 if the file is up-to-date relative to the prior setting, + * 1 if the file has been changed, or GIT_ENOTFOUND if the file doesn't + * exist. This will not call git_error_set, so you must set the error if you + * plan to return an error. + * + * @param stamp File stamp to be checked + * @param path Path to stat and check if changed + * @return 0 if up-to-date, 1 if out-of-date, GIT_ENOTFOUND if cannot stat + */ +extern int git_futils_filestamp_check( + git_futils_filestamp *stamp, const char *path); + +/** + * Set or reset file stamp data + * + * This writes the target file stamp. If the source is NULL, this will set + * the target stamp to values that will definitely be out of date. If the + * source is not NULL, this copies the source values to the target. + * + * @param tgt File stamp to write to + * @param src File stamp to copy from or NULL to clear the target + */ +extern void git_futils_filestamp_set( + git_futils_filestamp *tgt, const git_futils_filestamp *src); + +/** + * Set file stamp data from stat structure + */ +extern void git_futils_filestamp_set_from_stat( + git_futils_filestamp *stamp, struct stat *st); + +/** + * `fsync` the parent directory of the given path, if `fsync` is + * supported for directories on this platform. + * + * @param path Path of the directory to sync. + * @return 0 on success, -1 on error + */ +extern int git_futils_fsync_dir(const char *path); + +/** + * `fsync` the parent directory of the given path, if `fsync` is + * supported for directories on this platform. + * + * @param path Path of the file whose parent directory should be synced. + * @return 0 on success, -1 on error + */ +extern int git_futils_fsync_parent(const char *path); + +#endif |