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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-19 17:40:56 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-19 17:40:56 +0000
commitc248d29056abbc1fc4c5dc178bab48fb8d2c1fcb (patch)
tree4a13fc30604509224504e1911bc976e5df7bdf05 /htp/bstr.h
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadlibhtp-c248d29056abbc1fc4c5dc178bab48fb8d2c1fcb.tar.xz
libhtp-c248d29056abbc1fc4c5dc178bab48fb8d2c1fcb.zip
Adding upstream version 1:0.5.47.upstream/1%0.5.47
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'htp/bstr.h')
-rw-r--r--htp/bstr.h678
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diff --git a/htp/bstr.h b/htp/bstr.h
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+/***************************************************************************
+ * Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Open Information Security Foundation
+ * Copyright (c) 2010-2013 Qualys, Inc.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+ * met:
+ *
+ * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+
+ * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+
+ * - Neither the name of the Qualys, Inc. nor the names of its
+ * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+ * this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+ * HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+ * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ ***************************************************************************/
+
+/**
+ * @file
+ * @author Ivan Ristic <ivanr@webkreator.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _BSTR_H
+#define _BSTR_H
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+typedef struct bstr_t bstr;
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "bstr_builder.h"
+
+// Data structures
+
+struct bstr_t {
+ /** The length of the string stored in the buffer. */
+ size_t len;
+
+ /** The current size of the buffer. If there is extra room in the
+ * buffer the string will be able to expand without reallocation.
+ */
+ size_t size;
+
+ /** Optional buffer pointer. If this pointer is NULL the string buffer
+ * will immediately follow this structure. If the pointer is not NUL,
+ * it points to the actual buffer used, and there's no data following
+ * this structure.
+ */
+ unsigned char *realptr;
+};
+
+
+// Defines
+
+#define bstr_len(X) ((*(X)).len)
+#define bstr_size(X) ((*(X)).size)
+#define bstr_ptr(X) ( ((*(X)).realptr == NULL) ? ((unsigned char *)(X) + sizeof(bstr)) : (unsigned char *)(*(X)).realptr )
+#define bstr_realptr(X) ((*(X)).realptr)
+
+
+// Functions
+
+/**
+ * Append source bstring to destination bstring, growing destination if
+ * necessary. If the destination bstring is expanded, the pointer will change.
+ * You must replace the original destination pointer with the returned one.
+ * Destination is not changed on memory allocation failure.
+ *
+ * @param[in] bdestination
+ * @param[in] bsource
+ * @return Updated bstring, or NULL on memory allocation failure.
+ */
+bstr *bstr_add(bstr *bdestination, const bstr *bsource);
+
+/**
+ * Append a NUL-terminated source to destination, growing destination if
+ * necessary. If the string is expanded, the pointer will change. You must
+ * replace the original destination pointer with the returned one. Destination
+ * is not changed on memory allocation failure.
+ *
+ * @param[in] b
+ * @param[in] cstr
+ * @return Updated bstring, or NULL on memory allocation failure.
+ */
+bstr *bstr_add_c(bstr *b, const char *cstr);
+
+/**
+ * Append as many bytes from the source to destination bstring. The
+ * destination storage will not be expanded if there is not enough space in it
+ * already to accommodate all of the data.
+ *
+ * @param[in] b
+ * @param[in] cstr
+ * @return The destination bstring.
+ */
+bstr *bstr_add_c_noex(bstr *b, const char *cstr);
+
+/**
+ * Append a memory region to destination, growing destination if necessary. If
+ * the string is expanded, the pointer will change. You must replace the
+ * original destination pointer with the returned one. Destination is not
+ * changed on memory allocation failure.
+ *
+ * @param[in] b
+ * @param[in] data
+ * @param[in] len
+ * @return Updated bstring, or NULL on memory allocation failure.
+ */
+bstr *bstr_add_mem(bstr *b, const void *data, size_t len);
+
+/**
+ * Append as many bytes from the source to destination bstring. The
+ * destination storage will not be expanded if there is not enough space in it
+ * already to accommodate all of the data.
+ *
+ * @param[in] b
+ * @param[in] data
+ * @param[in] len
+ * @return The destination bstring.
+ */
+bstr *bstr_add_mem_noex(bstr *b, const void *data, size_t len);
+
+/**
+ * Append as many bytes from the source bstring to destination bstring. The
+ * destination storage will not be expanded if there is not enough space in it
+ * already to accommodate all of the data.
+ *
+ * @param[in] bdestination
+ * @param[in] bsource
+ * @return The destination bstring.
+ */
+bstr *bstr_add_noex(bstr *bdestination, const bstr *bsource);
+
+/**
+ * Adjust bstring length. You will need to use this method whenever
+ * you work directly with the string contents, and end up changing
+ * its length by direct structure manipulation.
+ *
+ * @param[in] b
+ * @param[in] newlen
+ */
+void bstr_adjust_len(bstr *b, size_t newlen);
+
+/**
+ * Change the external pointer used by bstring. You will need to use this
+ * function only if you're messing with bstr internals. Use with caution.
+ *
+ * @param[in] b
+ * @param[in] newrealptr
+ */
+void bstr_adjust_realptr(bstr *b, void *newrealptr);
+
+/**
+ * Adjust bstring size. This does not change the size of the storage behind
+ * the bstring, just changes the field that keeps track of how many bytes
+ * there are in the storage. You will need to use this function only if
+ * you're messing with bstr internals. Use with caution.
+ *
+ * @param[in] b
+ * @param[in] newsize
+ */
+void bstr_adjust_size(bstr *b, size_t newsize);
+
+/**
+ * Allocate a zero-length bstring, reserving space for at least size bytes.
+ *
+ * @param[in] size
+ * @return New string instance
+ */
+bstr *bstr_alloc(size_t size);
+
+/**
+ * Checks whether bstring begins with another bstring. Case sensitive.
+ *
+ * @param[in] bhaystack
+ * @param[in] bneedle
+ * @return 1 if true, otherwise 0.
+ */
+int bstr_begins_with(const bstr *bhaystack, const bstr *bneedle);
+
+/**
+ * Checks whether bstring begins with NUL-terminated string. Case sensitive.
+ *
+ * @param[in] bhaystack
+ * @param[in] cneedle
+ * @return 1 if true, otherwise 0.
+ */
+int bstr_begins_with_c(const bstr *bhaystack, const char *cneedle);
+
+/**
+ * Checks whether bstring begins with NUL-terminated string. Case insensitive.
+ *
+ * @param[in] bhaystack
+ * @param[in] cneedle
+ * @return 1 if true, otherwise 0.
+ */
+int bstr_begins_with_c_nocase(const bstr *bhaystack, const char *cneedle);
+
+/**
+ * Checks whether the bstring begins with the given memory block. Case sensitive.
+ *
+ * @param[in] bhaystack
+ * @param[in] data
+ * @param[in] len
+ * @return 1 if true, otherwise 0.
+ */
+int bstr_begins_with_mem(const bstr *bhaystack, const void *data, size_t len);
+
+/**
+ * Checks whether bstring begins with memory block. Case insensitive.
+ *
+ * @param[in] bhaystack
+ * @param[in] data
+ * @param[in] len
+ * @return 1 if true, otherwise 0.
+ */
+int bstr_begins_with_mem_nocase(const bstr *bhaystack, const void *data, size_t len);
+
+/**
+ * Checks whether bstring begins with another bstring. Case insensitive.
+ *
+ * @param[in] bhaystack
+ * @param[in] cneedle
+ * @return 1 if true, otherwise 0.
+ */
+int bstr_begins_with_nocase(const bstr *bhaystack, const bstr *cneedle);
+
+/**
+ * Return the byte at the given position.
+ *
+ * @param[in] b
+ * @param[in] pos
+ * @return The byte at the given location, or -1 if the position is out of range.
+ */
+int bstr_char_at(const bstr *b, size_t pos);
+
+/**
+ * Return the byte at the given position, counting from the end of the string (e.g.,
+ * byte at position 0 is the last byte in the string.)
+ *
+ * @param[in] b
+ * @param[in] pos
+ * @return The byte at the given location, or -1 if the position is out of range.
+ */
+int bstr_char_at_end(const bstr *b, size_t pos);
+
+/**
+ * Remove the last byte from bstring, assuming it contains at least one byte. This
+ * function will not reduce the storage that backs the string, only the amount
+ * of data used.
+ *
+ * @param[in] b
+ */
+void bstr_chop(bstr *b);
+
+/**
+ * Return the first position of the provided byte.
+ *
+ * @param[in] b
+ * @param[in] c
+ * @return The first position of the byte, or -1 if it could not be found
+ */
+int bstr_chr(const bstr *b, int c);
+
+/**
+ * Case-sensitive comparison of two bstrings.
+ *
+ * @param[in] b1
+ * @param[in] b2
+ * @return Zero on string match, 1 if b1 is greater than b2, and -1 if b2 is
+ * greater than b1.
+ */
+int bstr_cmp(const bstr *b1, const bstr *b2);
+
+/**
+ * Case-sensitive comparison of a bstring and a NUL-terminated string.
+ *
+ * @param[in] b
+ * @param[in] cstr
+ * @return Zero on string match, 1 if b is greater than cstr, and -1 if cstr is
+ * greater than b.
+ */
+int bstr_cmp_c(const bstr *b, const char *cstr);
+
+/**
+ * Case-insensitive comparison of a bstring with a NUL-terminated string.
+ *
+ * @param[in] b
+ * @param[in] cstr
+ * @return Zero on string match, 1 if b is greater than cstr, and -1 if cstr is greater than b.
+ */
+int bstr_cmp_c_nocase(const bstr *b, const char *cstr);
+
+/**
+ * Case-insensitive zero-skipping comparison of a bstring with a NUL-terminated string.
+ *
+ * @param[in] b
+ * @param[in] cstr
+ * @return Zero on string match, 1 if b is greater than cstr, and -1 if cstr is greater than b.
+ */
+int bstr_cmp_c_nocasenorzero(const bstr *b, const char *cstr);
+
+/**
+ * Performs a case-sensitive comparison of a bstring with a memory region.
+ *
+ * @param[in] b
+ * @param[in] data
+ * @param[in] len
+ * @return Zero ona match, 1 if b is greater than data, and -1 if data is greater than b.
+ */
+int bstr_cmp_mem(const bstr *b, const void *data, size_t len);
+
+/**
+ * Performs a case-insensitive comparison of a bstring with a memory region.
+ *
+ * @param[in] b
+ * @param[in] data
+ * @param[in] len
+ * @return Zero ona match, 1 if b is greater than data, and -1 if data is greater than b.
+ */
+int bstr_cmp_mem_nocase(const bstr *b, const void *data, size_t len);
+
+/**
+ * Case-insensitive comparison two bstrings.
+ *
+ * @param[in] b1
+ * @param[in] b2
+ * @return Zero on string match, 1 if b1 is greater than b2, and -1 if b2 is
+ * greater than b1.
+ */
+int bstr_cmp_nocase(const bstr *b1, const bstr *b2);
+
+/**
+ * Case-insensitive and zero skipping comparison two bstrings.
+ *
+ * @param[in] b1
+ * @param[in] b2
+ * @return Zero on string match, 1 if b1 is greater than b2, and -1 if b2 is
+ * greater than b1.
+ */
+int bstr_cmp_nocasenorzero(const bstr *b1, const bstr *b2);
+
+/**
+ * Create a new bstring by copying the provided bstring.
+ *
+ * @param[in] b
+ * @return New bstring, or NULL if memory allocation failed.
+ */
+bstr *bstr_dup(const bstr *b);
+
+/**
+ * Create a new bstring by copying the provided NUL-terminated string.
+ *
+ * @param[in] cstr
+ * @return New bstring, or NULL if memory allocation failed.
+ */
+bstr *bstr_dup_c(const char *cstr);
+
+/**
+ * Create a new bstring by copying a part of the provided bstring.
+ *
+ * @param[in] b
+ * @param[in] offset
+ * @param[in] len
+ * @return New bstring, or NULL if memory allocation failed.
+ */
+bstr *bstr_dup_ex(const bstr *b, size_t offset, size_t len);
+
+/**
+ * Create a copy of the provided bstring, then convert it to lowercase.
+ *
+ * @param[in] b
+ * @return New bstring, or NULL if memory allocation failed
+ */
+bstr *bstr_dup_lower(const bstr *b);
+
+/**
+ * Create a new bstring by copying the provided memory region.
+ *
+ * @param[in] data
+ * @param[in] len
+ * @return New bstring, or NULL if memory allocation failed
+ */
+bstr *bstr_dup_mem(const void *data, size_t len);
+
+/**
+ * Expand internal bstring storage to support at least newsize bytes. The storage
+ * is not expanded if the current size is equal or greater to newsize. Because
+ * realloc is used underneath, the old pointer to bstring may no longer be valid
+ * after this function completes successfully.
+ *
+ * @param[in] b
+ * @param[in] newsize
+ * @return Updated string instance, or NULL if memory allocation failed or if
+ * attempt was made to "expand" the bstring to a smaller size.
+ */
+bstr *bstr_expand(bstr *b, size_t newsize);
+
+/**
+ * Deallocate the supplied bstring instance and set it to NULL. Allows NULL on
+ * input.
+ *
+ * @param[in] b
+ */
+void bstr_free(bstr *b);
+
+/**
+ * Find the needle in the haystack.
+ *
+ * @param[in] bhaystack
+ * @param[in] bneedle
+ * @return Position of the match, or -1 if the needle could not be found.
+ */
+int bstr_index_of(const bstr *bhaystack, const bstr *bneedle);
+
+/**
+ * Find the needle in the haystack, ignoring case differences.
+ *
+ * @param[in] bhaystack
+ * @param[in] bneedle
+ * @return Position of the match, or -1 if the needle could not be found.
+ */
+int bstr_index_of_nocase(const bstr *bhaystack, const bstr *bneedle);
+
+/**
+ * Find the needle in the haystack, with the needle being a NUL-terminated
+ * string.
+ *
+ * @param[in] bhaystack
+ * @param[in] cneedle
+ * @return Position of the match, or -1 if the needle could not be found.
+ */
+int bstr_index_of_c(const bstr *bhaystack, const char *cneedle);
+
+/**
+ * Find the needle in the haystack, with the needle being a NUL-terminated
+ * string. Ignore case differences.
+ *
+ * @param[in] bhaystack
+ * @param[in] cneedle
+ * @return Position of the match, or -1 if the needle could not be found.
+ */
+int bstr_index_of_c_nocase(const bstr *bhaystack, const char *cneedle);
+
+/**
+ * Find the needle in the haystack, with the needle being a NUL-terminated
+ * string. Ignore case differences. Skip zeroes in haystack
+ *
+ * @param[in] bhaystack
+ * @param[in] cneedle
+ * @return Position of the match, or -1 if the needle could not be found.
+ */
+int bstr_index_of_c_nocasenorzero(const bstr *bhaystack, const char *cneedle);
+
+/**
+ * Find the needle in the haystack, with the needle being a memory region.
+ *
+ * @param[in] bhaystack
+ * @param[in] data
+ * @param[in] len
+ * @return Position of the match, or -1 if the needle could not be found.
+ */
+int bstr_index_of_mem(const bstr *bhaystack, const void *data, size_t len);
+
+/**
+ * Find the needle in the haystack, with the needle being a memory region.
+ * Ignore case differences.
+ *
+ * @param[in] bhaystack
+ * @param[in] data
+ * @param[in] len
+ * @return Position of the match, or -1 if the needle could not be found.
+ */
+int bstr_index_of_mem_nocase(const bstr *bhaystack, const void *data, size_t len);
+
+/**
+ * Return the last position of a character (byte).
+ *
+ * @param[in] b
+ * @param[in] c
+ * @return The last position of the character, or -1 if it could not be found.
+ */
+int bstr_rchr(const bstr *b, int c);
+
+/**
+ * Convert bstring to lowercase. This function converts the supplied string,
+ * it does not create a new string.
+ *
+ * @param[in] b
+ * @return The same bstring received on input
+ */
+bstr *bstr_to_lowercase(bstr *b);
+
+/**
+ * Case-sensitive comparison of two memory regions.
+ *
+ * @param[in] data1
+ * @param[in] len1
+ * @param[in] data2
+ * @param[in] len2
+ * @return Zero if the memory regions are identical, 1 if data1 is greater than
+ * data2, and -1 if data2 is greater than data1.
+ */
+int bstr_util_cmp_mem(const void *data1, size_t len1, const void *data2, size_t len2);
+
+/**
+ * Case-insensitive comparison of two memory regions.
+ *
+ * @param[in] data1
+ * @param[in] len1
+ * @param[in] data2
+ * @param[in] len2
+ * @return Zero if the memory regions are identical, 1 if data1 is greater than
+ * data2, and -1 if data2 is greater than data1.
+ */
+ int bstr_util_cmp_mem_nocase(const void *data1, size_t len1, const void *data2, size_t len2);
+
+/**
+ * Case-insensitive zero-skipping comparison of two memory regions.
+ *
+ * @param[in] data1
+ * @param[in] len1
+ * @param[in] data2
+ * @param[in] len2
+ * @return Zero if the memory regions are identical, 1 if data1 is greater than
+ * data2, and -1 if data2 is greater than data1.
+ */
+ int bstr_util_cmp_mem_nocasenorzero(const void *data1, size_t len1, const void *data2, size_t len2);
+
+/**
+ * Convert contents of a memory region to a positive integer.
+ *
+ * @param[in] data
+ * @param[in] len
+ * @param[in] base The desired number base.
+ * @param[in] lastlen Points to the first unused byte in the region
+ * @return If the conversion was successful, this function returns the
+ * number. When the conversion fails, -1 will be returned when not
+ * one valid digit was found, and -2 will be returned if an overflow
+ * occurred.
+ */
+int64_t bstr_util_mem_to_pint(const void *data, size_t len, int base, size_t *lastlen);
+
+/**
+ * Searches a memory block for the given NUL-terminated string. Case sensitive.
+ *
+ * @param[in] data
+ * @param[in] len
+ * @param[in] cstr
+ * @return Index of the first location of the needle on success, or -1 if the needle was not found.
+ */
+int bstr_util_mem_index_of_c(const void *data, size_t len, const char *cstr);
+
+/**
+ * Searches a memory block for the given NUL-terminated string. Case insensitive.
+ *
+ * @param[in] data
+ * @param[in] len
+ * @param[in] cstr
+ * @return Index of the first location of the needle on success, or -1 if the needle was not found.
+ */
+int bstr_util_mem_index_of_c_nocase(const void *data, size_t len, const char *cstr);
+
+/**
+ * Searches the haystack memory block for the needle memory block. Case sensitive.
+ *
+ * @param data1
+ * @param len1
+ * @param data2
+ * @param len2
+ * @return Index of the first location of the needle on success, or -1 if the needle was not found.
+ */
+int bstr_util_mem_index_of_mem(const void *data1, size_t len1, const void *data2, size_t len2);
+
+/**
+ * Searches the haystack memory block for the needle memory block. Case sensitive.
+ *
+ * @param data1
+ * @param len1
+ * @param data2
+ * @param len2
+ * @return Index of the first location of the needle on success, or -1 if the needle was not found.
+ */
+int bstr_util_mem_index_of_mem_nocase(const void *data1, size_t len1, const void *data2, size_t len2);
+
+/**
+ * Searches the haystack memory block for the needle memory block. Case sensitive. Skips zeroes in data1
+ *
+ * @param data1
+ * @param len1
+ * @param data2
+ * @param len2
+ * @return Index of the first location of the needle on success, or -1 if the needle was not found.
+ */
+int bstr_util_mem_index_of_mem_nocasenorzero(const void *data1, size_t len1, const void *data2, size_t len2);
+
+/**
+ * Removes whitespace from the beginning and the end of a memory region. The data
+ * itself is not modified; this function only adjusts the provided pointers.
+ *
+ * @param[in,out] data
+ * @param[in,out] len
+ */
+void bstr_util_mem_trim(unsigned char **data, size_t *len);
+
+/**
+ * Take the provided memory region, allocate a new memory buffer, and construct
+ * a NUL-terminated string, replacing each NUL byte with "\0" (two bytes). The
+ * caller is responsible to keep track of the allocated memory area and free
+ * it once it is no longer needed.
+ *
+ * @param[in] data
+ * @param[in] len
+ * @return The newly created NUL-terminated string, or NULL in case of memory
+ * allocation failure.
+ */
+char *bstr_util_memdup_to_c(const void *data, size_t len);
+
+/**
+ * Create a new NUL-terminated string out of the provided bstring. If NUL bytes
+ * are contained in the bstring, each will be replaced with "\0" (two characters).
+ * The caller is responsible to keep track of the allocated memory area and free
+ * it once it is no longer needed.
+ *
+ * @param[in] b
+ * @return The newly created NUL-terminated string, or NULL in case of memory
+ * allocation failure.
+ */
+char *bstr_util_strdup_to_c(const bstr *b);
+
+/**
+ * Create a new bstring from the provided NUL-terminated string and without
+ * copying the data. The caller must ensure that the input string continues
+ * to point to a valid memory location for as long as the bstring is used.
+ *
+ * @param[in] cstr
+ * @return New bstring, or NULL on memory allocation failure.
+ */
+bstr *bstr_wrap_c(const char *cstr);
+
+/**
+ * Create a new bstring from the provided memory buffer without
+ * copying the data. The caller must ensure that the buffer remains
+ * valid for as long as the bstring is used.
+ *
+ * @param[in] data
+ * @param[in] len
+ * @return New bstring, or NULL on memory allocation failure.
+ */
+bstr *bstr_wrap_mem(const void *data, size_t len);
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _BSTR_H */