BPMN - Tutorial
Style: Default
Style: Accent 2
Call Activity
Styles
All BPMN gallery items has styles support so the shapes will follow the Default and Accent 2 style from your draw/impress template.
Users can change the BPMN diagram by edit Default and Accent 2 style.
Direct formatting
BPMN gallery items use 11px font size to fit well in writer and draw. Bold borders have 0,10 mm line width.
Grid
As all LibreOffice gallery items the BPMN symbols fit perfect into the default grid
- 1x1 cm with 4 subsections
- 0.5x0.5‘‘ with 5 subsections
BPMN gallery
gallery items store the styles as direct formatting style, so when you move an gallery item into the page click Format → Clear Direct Formatting and the gallery items use the defined styles.
Style Examples
you can play around with Default and Accent 2 style to get nice symbols for example
Items
fetched
Order
Delivered
Price > 100
Exclusive Gateway (XOR)
Parallel Gateway (AND)
Payment
Failed
Event Based Gateway
Payment
Details Updated
1 hour
BPMN - Examples
start-event-none
Ship Parcel
end-event-none
Ship Parcel
with Transport
Insurance
Order
Ready
Order
Complete
start-event-none
Process
Payment
end-event-none
Ship Parcel
end-event-none
end-event-none
start-event-none
Cancel
Order
Process
Payment
Order
Request
Order
Fulfilled
[Material need
to be ordered]
Customer
Answer
[Invoice needs
to be updated]
Order Process
Register Order Subprocess
BPMN - Examples
Register Order
Prepare
Documents
for Shipment
Make a Plan for
Manufacturing
Produce
Ordered Items
Purchase
Requested
Materials
Collect Order
Ship Order
end-event-none
Prepare
Invoice
Update
Invoice
Send Invoice
to Customer
Process
Payment
Register Order
in Manufacturing
System
end-event-none
BPMN - Events
None:
Untyped events, indicate start point, state of changes or final states
Message:
Receiving and sending messages
Timer:
Cyclic timer events, points in time, time spans, or timeouts
Escalation:
Escalating to a higher level of responsibility
Conditional:
Reacting to changed business conditions or integrating business rules
Link:
Off-page connectors. Two corresponding link events equal a sequence flow
Error:
Catching or throwing named errors
Cancel:
Reacting to cancelled transactions or triggering cancellations
Compensation:
Handling or triggering compensation
Signal:
Signaling across diff. processes. A signal thrown can be caught multiple times
Multiple:
Catching one out of a set of events. Throwing all events defined
Parallel Multiple:
Catching all out of a set of parallel events
Terminate:
Triggering the immediate termination of a process
Event Sub-Process
Interrupting
Top-Level
Standard
Catching
Throwing
Standard
Event Sub-Processing
Non-interrupting
Boundary
Non-Interrupting
Boundary
Interrupting
Start
Intermediate
End
start-event-none
end-event-none
Exclusive (XOR)
Split:
routes sequence flow to a precise outgoing branch.
Merge:
waits for one incoming branch to finish before triggering an otugoing flow.
A gateway is represented with a diamond shape and determines forking and merging of paths, depending on the conditions expressed.
Inclusive (OR/AND)
One or more branches are activated when splitting. All active incoming branches must complete before merging.
Parallel (AND)
When splitting sequence flow:
outgoing branches are initiated simultaneously.
When merging parallel branches:
the gateway waits for all incoming branches to finish before triggering outgoing flow
Complex
Gateways that represent actions not capture by other gateways. Can be complex, merging or branching actions/behaviors.
Exclusive Event Based
Each occurrence of a subsequent event starts a new process instant.
Parallel Event Based
Two parallel processes are started based on an event, but there is no evaluation of the event.
Event Based
The condition determining the path of a process is based on an evaluated event.
BPMN - Gateway
Parallel Fork
Parallel Join
XOR Decision
Condition 1
Default
OR Decision
Condition 1
Condition 2
OR Merge
Complex Merge
Complex Decision
Message
Task
Task
Task
Transaction
Event-
SubProcess
Call Activity
send
receive
user
manual
business rule
service
script
sub-process
loop
parallel
ad-hoc
compensation
sequential
Group
Task
is an atomic activity within a process flow. A task is used when the work in a process cannot be broken down into finer levels of detail
Transaction
is a specialized type of sub-process whose special behavior is controlled through a transaction protocol.
Event SubProcess
may occur many times. Unlike the standard SubProcess that uses the flow of the parent process as a trigger, it has a Start Event as a trigger.
Group
is used to group different activities but does not affect the flow in the diagram
Call Activity
identifies a point in a process where a global process is used. The Call Activity acts as a ‘wrapper’ for the invocation of the global process within the execution.
Activity Markers
indicate executive behaviour of activities.
Task Types
specify the nature of the action to be preformed.
Text
Annotation
BPMN - Activities
Subtask
Data Object
element can optionally reference a Data State element, which is the state of data contained in a Data Object
Data Input
is an external input for the whole process
Data Output
is a data result of the whole process
Data Store
provides a mechanism for activities to retrieve or update stored information that will persist beyond the scope of a process
Collection Data Object
represents collections of information
BPMN - Data