Starting $[officename] Software With Parameters/text/shared/guide/start_parameters.xhpstart parameterscommand line parametersparameters;command linearguments in command line
Starting $[officename] Software With Parameters
By starting $[officename] software from the command line you can assign various parameters, with which you can influence the performance. The use of command line parameters is only recommended for experienced users.For normal handling, the use of command line parameters is not necessary. A few of the parameters require a deeper knowledge of the technical background of $[officename] software technology.
Starting $[officename] Software From the Command Line
Search for Run in the Windows Start menu.Type the following text in the Open text field and click OK. "{install}\program\soffice.com" {parameter}Replace {install} with the path to your installation of %PRODUCTNAME software (for example, C:\Program Files\%PRODUCTNAME). Use soffice.exe instead of soffice.com, when you do not need console (e.g., you do not use command-line interface for headless operations).Open a shell under Linux, *BSD, or macOS platforms.Type the following line of text, then press Return:{install}/program/soffice {parameter}Replace {install} with the path to your installation of %PRODUCTNAME software (for example, /opt/%PRODUCTNAME in UNIX)$[officename] requires write access to its user profile directory.
Valid Command Line Parameters
Using without special arguments
Using without any arguments opens the start center.
{file}Tries to open the file (files) in the components suitable for them.{file} macro://./[Library.Module.MacroName]Opens the file and applies specified macros from the file.
Getting help and information
ParameterMeaning--help / -h / -?Lists the available command line parameters to the console.--helpwriterOpens $[officename] built-in or online Help on Writer.--helpcalcOpens $[officename] built-in or online Help on Calc.--helpdrawOpens $[officename] built-in or online Help on Draw.--helpimpressOpens $[officename] built-in or online Help on Impress.--helpbaseOpens $[officename] built-in or online Help on Base.--helpbasicOpens $[officename] built-in or online Help on Basic scripting language.--helpmathOpens $[officename] built-in or online Help on Math.--versionShows $[officename] version and quits.--nstemporarydirectory(macOS sandbox only) Returns path of the temporary directory for the current user and exits. Overrides all other arguments.
General arguments
--quickstart[=no]Activates[Deactivates] the Quickstarter service. It can take only one parameter no which deactivates the Quickstarter service. Without parameters this service is activated.--nolockcheckDisables check for remote instances using the installation.--infilter=InputFilterName [:InputFilterParam[,param]]Forces an input filter type, if possible. For example:--infilter="Calc Office Open XML"--infilter="Text (encoded):UTF8,LF,Liberation Mono,en-US".--pidfile={file}Store soffice.bin pid to {file}.--display {display}Sets the DISPLAY environment variable on UNIX-like platforms to the value {display}. This parameter is only supported by the start script for $[officename] software on UNIX-like platforms.
User/programmatic interface control
--nologoDisables the splash screen at program start.--minimizedStarts minimized. The splash screen is not displayed.--nodefaultStarts without displaying anything except the splash screen.--invisibleStarts in invisible mode.Neither the start-up logo nor the initial program window will be visible. $[officename] software can be controlled, and documents and dialogs can be controlled and opened via the API.Using the parameter, $[officename] can only be ended using the taskmanager (Windows) or the kill command (UNIX-like systems).It cannot be used in conjunction with --quickstart.More information is found in $[officename] Developer's Guide.--headlessStarts in "headless mode" which allows using the application without user interface.This special mode can be used when the application is controlled by external clients via the API.--norestoreDisables restart and file recovery after a system crash.--safe-modeStarts in a safe mode, i.e. starts temporarily with a fresh user profile and helps to restore a broken configuration.--accept={UNO}Notifies $[officename] software that upon the creation of "UNO Acceptor Threads", a "UNO Accept String" will be used.UNO-URL is string the such kind uno:connection-type,params;protocol-name,params;ObjectName.More information is found in $[officename] Developer's Guide.--unaccept={UNO-URL}Closes an acceptor that was created with --accept={UNO-URL}. Use --unaccept=all to close all open acceptors.--language={lang}Uses specified language, if language is not selected yet for UI. The lang is a tag of the language in IETF language tag.
Developer arguments
--terminate_after_initExit after initialization complete (no documents loaded).--eventtestingExit after loading documents.
Unix and Linux user can invoke %PRODUCTNAME with these additional parameters for debugging purposes.
ParameterMeaning--recordAn enhanced debugger.--backtracePrints the backtrace of the entire stack.--stracestrace is a diagnostic, debugging and instructional userspace utility for Linux.--valgrindAutomatically detect many memory management and threading bugs, and profile the program in detail.
The debug options --record, --backtrace, --strace and --valgrind cannot be used together. Please use them one by one.
New document creation arguments
The arguments create an empty document of specified kind. Only one of them may be used in one command line. If filenames are specified after an argument, then it tries to open those files in the specified component.
--writerStarts with an empty Writer document.--calcStarts with an empty Calc document.--drawStarts with an empty Draw document.--impressStarts with an empty Impress document.--mathStarts with an empty Math document.--globalStarts with an empty Writer master document.--webStarts with an empty HTML document.
File open arguments
The arguments define how following filenames are treated. New treatment begins after the argument and ends at the next argument. The default treatment is to open documents for editing, and create new documents from document templates.
-nTreats following files as templates for creation of new documents.-oOpens following files for editing, regardless whether they are templates or not.--pt {Printername}Prints the following files to the printer {Printername} and ends. The splash screen does not appear.If the file name contains spaces, then it must be enclosed in quotation marks.If used multiple times, only last {Printername} is effective for all documents of all --pt runs.Also, --printer-name argument of --print-to-file switch interferes with {Printername}.-pPrints following files to the default printer, after which those files are closed. The splash screen does not appear.If the file name contains spaces, then it must be enclosed in quotation marks.--viewOpens following files in viewer mode (read-only).--showOpens and starts the following presentation documents of each immediately. Files are closed after the showing. Files other than Impress documents are opened in default mode , regardless of previous mode.--convert-to OutputFileExtension [:OutputFilterName [:OutputFilterParams[,param]]] [--outdir output_dir]If --convert-to is used more than once, last value of OutputFileExtension[:OutputFilterName[:OutputFilterParams]] is effective. If --outdir is used more than once, only its last value is effective. In absence of --outdir, current working directory is used for the result. For example:--convert-to pdf *.doc--convert-to pdf:writer_pdf_Export --outdir /home/user *.doc--convert-to "html:XHTML Writer File:UTF8" *.doc--convert-to "txt:Text (encoded):UTF8" *.docSee the list of document filters for file conversion.The list of filter options for Lotus, dBase and Diff files.The list of filter options for CSV files.The list of filter options for PDF files.--print-to-file [--printer-name printer_name] [--outdir output_dir]Batch print files to file. If --outdir is not specified, then current working directory is used as output_dir.If --printer-name or --outdir used multiple times, only last value of each is effective. Also, {Printername} of --pt switch interferes with --printer-name. For example:--print-to-file *.doc--print-to-file --printer-name nasty_lowres_printer --outdir /home/user *.doc--catApplies filter "txt:Text" to the following text documents and dump text content to console (implies --headless). Cannot be used with --convert-to.-env:VAR[=VALUE]Set a bootstrap variable. For example, to set a non-default user profile path:soffice.com -env:UserInstallation=file:///c:/my-test-profile open LibreOffice.app -env:UserInstallation=file:///tmp/test soffice -env:UserInstallation=file:///tmp/test
Ignored switches
-psnIgnored (macOS only)-Embedding Ignored (COM+ related; Windows only)--nofirststartwizardDoes nothing, accepted only for backward compatibility.--protector {arg1} {arg2}Used only in unit tests and should have two arguments.