Adding upstream version 6.6.15.upstream/6.6.15

Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>

1 files changed, 1224 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-rgb.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-rgb.rst
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b71b80d634
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-rgb.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,1224 @@
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later
+
+.. _pixfmt-rgb:
+
+***********
+RGB Formats
+***********
+
+These formats encode each pixel as a triplet of RGB values. They are packed
+formats, meaning that the RGB values for one pixel are stored consecutively in
+memory and each pixel consumes an integer number of bytes. When the number of
+bits required to store a pixel is not aligned to a byte boundary, the data is
+padded with additional bits to fill the remaining byte.
+
+The formats differ by the number of bits per RGB component (typically but not
+always the same for all components), the order of components in memory, and the
+presence of an alpha component or additional padding bits.
+
+The usage and value of the alpha bits in formats that support them (named ARGB
+or a permutation thereof, collectively referred to as alpha formats) depend on
+the device type and hardware operation. :ref:`Capture <capture>` devices
+(including capture queues of mem-to-mem devices) fill the alpha component in
+memory. When the device captures an alpha channel the alpha component will have
+a meaningful value. Otherwise, when the device doesn't capture an alpha channel
+but can set the alpha bit to a user-configurable value, the
+:ref:`V4L2_CID_ALPHA_COMPONENT <v4l2-alpha-component>` control is used to
+specify that alpha value, and the alpha component of all pixels will be set to
+the value specified by that control. Otherwise a corresponding format without
+an alpha component (XRGB or XBGR) must be used instead of an alpha format.
+
+:ref:`Output <output>` devices (including output queues of mem-to-mem devices
+and :ref:`video output overlay <osd>` devices) read the alpha component from
+memory. When the device processes the alpha channel the alpha component must be
+filled with meaningful values by applications. Otherwise a corresponding format
+without an alpha component (XRGB or XBGR) must be used instead of an alpha
+format.
+
+Formats that contain padding bits are named XRGB (or a permutation thereof).
+The padding bits contain undefined values and must be ignored by applications,
+devices and drivers, for both :ref:`capture` and :ref:`output` devices.
+
+.. note::
+
+   - In all the tables that follow, bit 7 is the most significant bit in a byte.
+   - 'r', 'g' and 'b' denote bits of the red, green and blue components
+     respectively. 'a' denotes bits of the alpha component (if supported by the
+     format), and 'x' denotes padding bits.
+
+
+Less Than 8 Bits Per Component
+==============================
+
+These formats store an RGB triplet in one, two or four bytes. They are named
+based on the order of the RGB components as seen in a 8-, 16- or 32-bit word,
+which is then stored in memory in little endian byte order (unless otherwise
+noted by the presence of bit 31 in the 4CC value), and on the number of bits
+for each component. For instance, the RGB565 format stores a pixel in a 16-bit
+word [15:0] laid out at as [R\ :sub:`4` R\ :sub:`3` R\ :sub:`2` R\ :sub:`1`
+R\ :sub:`0` G\ :sub:`5` G\ :sub:`4` G\ :sub:`3` G\ :sub:`2` G\ :sub:`1`
+G\ :sub:`0` B\ :sub:`4` B\ :sub:`3` B\ :sub:`2` B\ :sub:`1` B\ :sub:`0`], and
+stored in memory in two bytes, [R\ :sub:`4` R\ :sub:`3` R\ :sub:`2` R\ :sub:`1`
+R\ :sub:`0` G\ :sub:`5` G\ :sub:`4` G\ :sub:`3`] followed by [G\ :sub:`2`
+G\ :sub:`1` G\ :sub:`0` B\ :sub:`4` B\ :sub:`3` B\ :sub:`2` B\ :sub:`1`
+B\ :sub:`0`].
+
+.. raw:: latex
+
+    \begingroup
+    \tiny
+    \setlength{\tabcolsep}{2pt}
+
+.. tabularcolumns:: |p{2.8cm}|p{2.0cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|
+
+
+.. flat-table:: RGB Formats With Less Than 8 Bits Per Component
+    :header-rows:  2
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+    * - Identifier
+      - Code
+      - :cspan:`7` Byte 0 in memory
+      - :cspan:`7` Byte 1
+      - :cspan:`7` Byte 2
+      - :cspan:`7` Byte 3
+    * -
+      -
+      - 7
+      - 6
+      - 5
+      - 4
+      - 3
+      - 2
+      - 1
+      - 0
+
+      - 7
+      - 6
+      - 5
+      - 4
+      - 3
+      - 2
+      - 1
+      - 0
+
+      - 7
+      - 6
+      - 5
+      - 4
+      - 3
+      - 2
+      - 1
+      - 0
+
+      - 7
+      - 6
+      - 5
+      - 4
+      - 3
+      - 2
+      - 1
+      - 0
+    * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-RGB332:
+
+      - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB332``
+      - 'RGB1'
+
+      - r\ :sub:`2`
+      - r\ :sub:`1`
+      - r\ :sub:`0`
+      - g\ :sub:`2`
+      - g\ :sub:`1`
+      - g\ :sub:`0`
+      - b\ :sub:`1`
+      - b\ :sub:`0`
+      -
+    * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-ARGB444:
+
+      - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_ARGB444``
+      - 'AR12'
+
+      - g\ :sub:`3`
+      - g\ :sub:`2`
+      - g\ :sub:`1`
+      - g\ :sub:`0`
+      - b\ :sub:`3`
+      - b\ :sub:`2`
+      - b\ :sub:`1`
+      - b\ :sub:`0`
+
+      - a\ :sub:`3`
+      - a\ :sub:`2`
+      - a\ :sub:`1`
+      - a\ :sub:`0`
+      - r\ :sub:`3`
+      - r\ :sub:`2`
+      - r\ :sub:`1`
+      - r\ :sub:`0`
+      -
+    * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-XRGB444:
+
+      - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_XRGB444``
+      - 'XR12'
+
+      - g\ :sub:`3`
+      - g\ :sub:`2`
+      - g\ :sub:`1`
+      - g\ :sub:`0`
+      - b\ :sub:`3`
+      - b\ :sub:`2`
+      - b\ :sub:`1`
+      - b\ :sub:`0`
+
+      - x
+      - x
+      - x
+      - x
+      - r\ :sub:`3`
+      - r\ :sub:`2`
+      - r\ :sub:`1`
+      - r\ :sub:`0`
+      -
+    * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-RGBA444:
+
+      - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGBA444``
+      - 'RA12'
+
+      - b\ :sub:`3`
+      - b\ :sub:`2`
+      - b\ :sub:`1`
+      - b\ :sub:`0`
+      - a\ :sub:`3`
+      - a\ :sub:`2`
+      - a\ :sub:`1`
+      - a\ :sub:`0`
+
+      - r\ :sub:`3`
+      - r\ :sub:`2`
+      - r\ :sub:`1`
+      - r\ :sub:`0`
+      - g\ :sub:`3`
+      - g\ :sub:`2`
+      - g\ :sub:`1`
+      - g\ :sub:`0`
+      -
+    * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-RGBX444:
+
+      - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGBX444``
+      - 'RX12'
+
+      - b\ :sub:`3`
+      - b\ :sub:`2`
+      - b\ :sub:`1`
+      - b\ :sub:`0`
+      - x
+      - x
+      - x
+      - x
+
+      - r\ :sub:`3`
+      - r\ :sub:`2`
+      - r\ :sub:`1`
+      - r\ :sub:`0`
+      - g\ :sub:`3`
+      - g\ :sub:`2`
+      - g\ :sub:`1`
+      - g\ :sub:`0`
+      -
+    * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-ABGR444:
+
+      - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_ABGR444``
+      - 'AB12'
+
+      - g\ :sub:`3`
+      - g\ :sub:`2`
+      - g\ :sub:`1`
+      - g\ :sub:`0`
+      - r\ :sub:`3`
+      - r\ :sub:`2`
+      - r\ :sub:`1`
+      - r\ :sub:`0`
+
+      - a\ :sub:`3`
+      - a\ :sub:`2`
+      - a\ :sub:`1`
+      - a\ :sub:`0`
+      - b\ :sub:`3`
+      - b\ :sub:`2`
+      - b\ :sub:`1`
+      - b\ :sub:`0`
+      -
+    * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-XBGR444:
+
+      - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_XBGR444``
+      - 'XB12'
+
+      - g\ :sub:`3`
+      - g\ :sub:`2`
+      - g\ :sub:`1`
+      - g\ :sub:`0`
+      - r\ :sub:`3`
+      - r\ :sub:`2`
+      - r\ :sub:`1`
+      - r\ :sub:`0`
+
+      - x
+      - x
+      - x
+      - x
+      - b\ :sub:`3`
+      - b\ :sub:`2`
+      - b\ :sub:`1`
+      - b\ :sub:`0`
+      -
+    * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-BGRA444:
+
+      - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGRA444``
+      - 'BA12'
+
+      - r\ :sub:`3`
+      - r\ :sub:`2`
+      - r\ :sub:`1`
+      - r\ :sub:`0`
+      - a\ :sub:`3`
+      - a\ :sub:`2`
+      - a\ :sub:`1`
+      - a\ :sub:`0`
+
+      - b\ :sub:`3`
+      - b\ :sub:`2`
+      - b\ :sub:`1`
+      - b\ :sub:`0`
+      - g\ :sub:`3`
+      - g\ :sub:`2`
+      - g\ :sub:`1`
+      - g\ :sub:`0`
+      -
+    * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-BGRX444:
+
+      - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGRX444``
+      - 'BX12'
+
+      - r\ :sub:`3`
+      - r\ :sub:`2`
+      - r\ :sub:`1`
+      - r\ :sub:`0`
+      - x
+      - x
+      - x
+      - x
+
+      - b\ :sub:`3`
+      - b\ :sub:`2`
+      - b\ :sub:`1`
+      - b\ :sub:`0`
+      - g\ :sub:`3`
+      - g\ :sub:`2`
+      - g\ :sub:`1`
+      - g\ :sub:`0`
+      -
+    * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-ARGB555:
+
+      - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_ARGB555``
+      - 'AR15'
+
+      - g\ :sub:`2`
+      - g\ :sub:`1`
+      - g\ :sub:`0`
+      - b\ :sub:`4`
+      - b\ :sub:`3`
+      - b\ :sub:`2`
+      - b\ :sub:`1`
+      - b\ :sub:`0`
+
+      - a
+      - r\ :sub:`4`
+      - r\ :sub:`3`
+      - r\ :sub:`2`
+      - r\ :sub:`1`
+      - r\ :sub:`0`
+      - g\ :sub:`4`
+      - g\ :sub:`3`
+      -
+    * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-XRGB555:
+
+      - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_XRGB555``
+      - 'XR15'
+
+      - g\ :sub:`2`
+      - g\ :sub:`1`
+      - g\ :sub:`0`
+      - b\ :sub:`4`
+      - b\ :sub:`3`
+      - b\ :sub:`2`
+      - b\ :sub:`1`
+      - b\ :sub:`0`
+
+      - x
+      - r\ :sub:`4`
+      - r\ :sub:`3`
+      - r\ :sub:`2`
+      - r\ :sub:`1`
+      - r\ :sub:`0`
+      - g\ :sub:`4`
+      - g\ :sub:`3`
+      -
+    * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-RGBA555:
+
+      - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGBA555``
+      - 'RA15'
+
+      - g\ :sub:`1`
+      - g\ :sub:`0`
+      - b\ :sub:`4`
+      - b\ :sub:`3`
+      - b\ :sub:`2`
+      - b\ :sub:`1`
+      - b\ :sub:`0`
+      - a
+
+      - r\ :sub:`4`
+      - r\ :sub:`3`
+      - r\ :sub:`2`
+      - r\ :sub:`1`
+      - r\ :sub:`0`
+      - g\ :sub:`4`
+      - g\ :sub:`3`
+      - g\ :sub:`2`
+      -
+    * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-RGBX555:
+
+      - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGBX555``
+      - 'RX15'
+
+      - g\ :sub:`1`
+      - g\ :sub:`0`
+      - b\ :sub:`4`
+      - b\ :sub:`3`
+      - b\ :sub:`2`
+      - b\ :sub:`1`
+      - b\ :sub:`0`
+      - x
+
+      - r\ :sub:`4`
+      - r\ :sub:`3`
+      - r\ :sub:`2`
+      - r\ :sub:`1`
+      - r\ :sub:`0`
+      - g\ :sub:`4`
+      - g\ :sub:`3`
+      - g\ :sub:`2`
+      -
+    * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-ABGR555:
+
+      - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_ABGR555``
+      - 'AB15'
+
+      - g\ :sub:`2`
+      - g\ :sub:`1`
+      - g\ :sub:`0`
+      - r\ :sub:`4`
+      - r\ :sub:`3`
+      - r\ :sub:`2`
+      - r\ :sub:`1`
+      - r\ :sub:`0`
+
+      - a
+      - b\ :sub:`4`
+      - b\ :sub:`3`
+      - b\ :sub:`2`
+      - b\ :sub:`1`
+      - b\ :sub:`0`
+      - g\ :sub:`4`
+      - g\ :sub:`3`
+      -
+    * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-XBGR555:
+
+      - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_XBGR555``
+      - 'XB15'
+
+      - g\ :sub:`2`
+      - g\ :sub:`1`
+      - g\ :sub:`0`
+      - r\ :sub:`4`
+      - r\ :sub:`3`
+      - r\ :sub:`2`
+      - r\ :sub:`1`
+      - r\ :sub:`0`
+
+      - x
+      - b\ :sub:`4`
+      - b\ :sub:`3`
+      - b\ :sub:`2`
+      - b\ :sub:`1`
+      - b\ :sub:`0`
+      - g\ :sub:`4`
+      - g\ :sub:`3`
+      -
+    * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-BGRA555:
+
+      - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGRA555``
+      - 'BA15'
+
+      - g\ :sub:`1`
+      - g\ :sub:`0`
+      - r\ :sub:`4`
+      - r\ :sub:`3`
+      - r\ :sub:`2`
+      - r\ :sub:`1`
+      - r\ :sub:`0`
+      - a
+
+      - b\ :sub:`4`
+      - b\ :sub:`3`
+      - b\ :sub:`2`
+      - b\ :sub:`1`
+      - b\ :sub:`0`
+      - g\ :sub:`4`
+      - g\ :sub:`3`
+      - g\ :sub:`2`
+      -
+    * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-BGRX555:
+
+      - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGRX555``
+      - 'BX15'
+
+      - g\ :sub:`1`
+      - g\ :sub:`0`
+      - r\ :sub:`4`
+      - r\ :sub:`3`
+      - r\ :sub:`2`
+      - r\ :sub:`1`
+      - r\ :sub:`0`
+      - x
+
+      - b\ :sub:`4`
+      - b\ :sub:`3`
+      - b\ :sub:`2`
+      - b\ :sub:`1`
+      - b\ :sub:`0`
+      - g\ :sub:`4`
+      - g\ :sub:`3`
+      - g\ :sub:`2`
+      -
+    * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-RGB565:
+
+      - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565``
+      - 'RGBP'
+
+      - g\ :sub:`2`
+      - g\ :sub:`1`
+      - g\ :sub:`0`
+      - b\ :sub:`4`
+      - b\ :sub:`3`
+      - b\ :sub:`2`
+      - b\ :sub:`1`
+      - b\ :sub:`0`
+
+      - r\ :sub:`4`
+      - r\ :sub:`3`
+      - r\ :sub:`2`
+      - r\ :sub:`1`
+      - r\ :sub:`0`
+      - g\ :sub:`5`
+      - g\ :sub:`4`
+      - g\ :sub:`3`
+      -
+    * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-ARGB555X:
+
+      - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_ARGB555X``
+      - 'AR15' | (1 << 31)
+
+      - a
+      - r\ :sub:`4`
+      - r\ :sub:`3`
+      - r\ :sub:`2`
+      - r\ :sub:`1`
+      - r\ :sub:`0`
+      - g\ :sub:`4`
+      - g\ :sub:`3`
+
+      - g\ :sub:`2`
+      - g\ :sub:`1`
+      - g\ :sub:`0`
+      - b\ :sub:`4`
+      - b\ :sub:`3`
+      - b\ :sub:`2`
+      - b\ :sub:`1`
+      - b\ :sub:`0`
+      -
+    * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-XRGB555X:
+
+      - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_XRGB555X``
+      - 'XR15' | (1 << 31)
+
+      - x
+      - r\ :sub:`4`
+      - r\ :sub:`3`
+      - r\ :sub:`2`
+      - r\ :sub:`1`
+      - r\ :sub:`0`
+      - g\ :sub:`4`
+      - g\ :sub:`3`
+
+      - g\ :sub:`2`
+      - g\ :sub:`1`
+      - g\ :sub:`0`
+      - b\ :sub:`4`
+      - b\ :sub:`3`
+      - b\ :sub:`2`
+      - b\ :sub:`1`
+      - b\ :sub:`0`
+      -
+    * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-RGB565X:
+
+      - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565X``
+      - 'RGBR'
+
+      - r\ :sub:`4`
+      - r\ :sub:`3`
+      - r\ :sub:`2`
+      - r\ :sub:`1`
+      - r\ :sub:`0`
+      - g\ :sub:`5`
+      - g\ :sub:`4`
+      - g\ :sub:`3`
+
+      - g\ :sub:`2`
+      - g\ :sub:`1`
+      - g\ :sub:`0`
+      - b\ :sub:`4`
+      - b\ :sub:`3`
+      - b\ :sub:`2`
+      - b\ :sub:`1`
+      - b\ :sub:`0`
+      -
+    * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-BGR666:
+
+      - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR666``
+      - 'BGRH'
+
+      - b\ :sub:`5`
+      - b\ :sub:`4`
+      - b\ :sub:`3`
+      - b\ :sub:`2`
+      - b\ :sub:`1`
+      - b\ :sub:`0`
+      - g\ :sub:`5`
+      - g\ :sub:`4`
+
+      - g\ :sub:`3`
+      - g\ :sub:`2`
+      - g\ :sub:`1`
+      - g\ :sub:`0`
+      - r\ :sub:`5`
+      - r\ :sub:`4`
+      - r\ :sub:`3`
+      - r\ :sub:`2`
+
+      - r\ :sub:`1`
+      - r\ :sub:`0`
+      - x
+      - x
+      - x
+      - x
+      - x
+      - x
+
+      - x
+      - x
+      - x
+      - x
+      - x
+      - x
+      - x
+      - x
+
+.. raw:: latex
+
+    \endgroup
+
+
+8 Bits Per Component
+====================
+
+These formats store an RGB triplet in three or four bytes. They are named based
+on the order of the RGB components as stored in memory, and on the total number
+of bits per pixel. For instance, RGB24 format stores a pixel with [R\ :sub:`7`
+R\ :sub:`6` R\ :sub:`5` R\ :sub:`4` R\ :sub:`3` R\ :sub:`2` R\ :sub:`1`
+R\ :sub:`0`] in the first byte, [G\ :sub:`7` G\ :sub:`6` G\ :sub:`5` G\ :sub:`4`
+G\ :sub:`3` G\ :sub:`2` G\ :sub:`1` G\ :sub:`0`] in the second byte and
+[B\ :sub:`7` B\ :sub:`6` B\ :sub:`5` B\ :sub:`4` B\ :sub:`3` B\ :sub:`2`
+B\ :sub:`1` B\ :sub:`0`] in the third byte. This differs from the DRM format
+nomenclature that instead use the order of components as seen in a 24- or
+32-bit little endian word.
+
+.. raw:: latex
+
+    \small
+
+.. flat-table:: RGB Formats With 8 Bits Per Component
+    :header-rows:  1
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+    * - Identifier
+      - Code
+      - Byte 0 in memory
+      - Byte 1
+      - Byte 2
+      - Byte 3
+    * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-BGR24:
+
+      - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR24``
+      - 'BGR3'
+
+      - B\ :sub:`7-0`
+      - G\ :sub:`7-0`
+      - R\ :sub:`7-0`
+      -
+    * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-RGB24:
+
+      - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB24``
+      - 'RGB3'
+
+      - R\ :sub:`7-0`
+      - G\ :sub:`7-0`
+      - B\ :sub:`7-0`
+      -
+    * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-ABGR32:
+
+      - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_ABGR32``
+      - 'AR24'
+
+      - B\ :sub:`7-0`
+      - G\ :sub:`7-0`
+      - R\ :sub:`7-0`
+      - A\ :sub:`7-0`
+    * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-XBGR32:
+
+      - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_XBGR32``
+      - 'XR24'
+
+      - B\ :sub:`7-0`
+      - G\ :sub:`7-0`
+      - R\ :sub:`7-0`
+      - X\ :sub:`7-0`
+    * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-BGRA32:
+
+      - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGRA32``
+      - 'RA24'
+
+      - A\ :sub:`7-0`
+      - B\ :sub:`7-0`
+      - G\ :sub:`7-0`
+      - R\ :sub:`7-0`
+    * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-BGRX32:
+
+      - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGRX32``
+      - 'RX24'
+
+      - X\ :sub:`7-0`
+      - B\ :sub:`7-0`
+      - G\ :sub:`7-0`
+      - R\ :sub:`7-0`
+    * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-RGBA32:
+
+      - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGBA32``
+      - 'AB24'
+
+      - R\ :sub:`7-0`
+      - G\ :sub:`7-0`
+      - B\ :sub:`7-0`
+      - A\ :sub:`7-0`
+    * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-RGBX32:
+
+      - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGBX32``
+      - 'XB24'
+
+      - R\ :sub:`7-0`
+      - G\ :sub:`7-0`
+      - B\ :sub:`7-0`
+      - X\ :sub:`7-0`
+    * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-ARGB32:
+
+      - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_ARGB32``
+      - 'BA24'
+
+      - A\ :sub:`7-0`
+      - R\ :sub:`7-0`
+      - G\ :sub:`7-0`
+      - B\ :sub:`7-0`
+    * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-XRGB32:
+
+      - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_XRGB32``
+      - 'BX24'
+
+      - X\ :sub:`7-0`
+      - R\ :sub:`7-0`
+      - G\ :sub:`7-0`
+      - B\ :sub:`7-0`
+
+.. raw:: latex
+
+    \normalsize
+
+
+10 Bits Per Component
+=====================
+
+These formats store a 30-bit RGB triplet with an optional 2 bit alpha in four
+bytes. They are named based on the order of the RGB components as seen in a
+32-bit word, which is then stored in memory in little endian byte order
+(unless otherwise noted by the presence of bit 31 in the 4CC value), and on the
+number of bits for each component.
+
+.. raw:: latex
+
+    \begingroup
+    \tiny
+    \setlength{\tabcolsep}{2pt}
+
+.. tabularcolumns:: |p{3.2cm}|p{0.8cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|
+
+
+.. flat-table:: RGB Formats 10 Bits Per Color Component
+    :header-rows:  2
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+    * - Identifier
+      - Code
+      - :cspan:`7` Byte 0 in memory
+      - :cspan:`7` Byte 1
+      - :cspan:`7` Byte 2
+      - :cspan:`7` Byte 3
+    * -
+      -
+      - 7
+      - 6
+      - 5
+      - 4
+      - 3
+      - 2
+      - 1
+      - 0
+
+      - 7
+      - 6
+      - 5
+      - 4
+      - 3
+      - 2
+      - 1
+      - 0
+
+      - 7
+      - 6
+      - 5
+      - 4
+      - 3
+      - 2
+      - 1
+      - 0
+
+      - 7
+      - 6
+      - 5
+      - 4
+      - 3
+      - 2
+      - 1
+      - 0
+    * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-RGBX1010102:
+
+      - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGBX1010102``
+      - 'RX30'
+
+      - b\ :sub:`5`
+      - b\ :sub:`4`
+      - b\ :sub:`3`
+      - b\ :sub:`2`
+      - b\ :sub:`1`
+      - b\ :sub:`0`
+      - x
+      - x
+
+      - g\ :sub:`3`
+      - g\ :sub:`2`
+      - g\ :sub:`1`
+      - g\ :sub:`0`
+      - b\ :sub:`9`
+      - b\ :sub:`8`
+      - b\ :sub:`7`
+      - b\ :sub:`6`
+
+      - r\ :sub:`1`
+      - r\ :sub:`0`
+      - g\ :sub:`9`
+      - g\ :sub:`8`
+      - g\ :sub:`7`
+      - g\ :sub:`6`
+      - g\ :sub:`5`
+      - g\ :sub:`4`
+
+      - r\ :sub:`9`
+      - r\ :sub:`8`
+      - r\ :sub:`7`
+      - r\ :sub:`6`
+      - r\ :sub:`5`
+      - r\ :sub:`4`
+      - r\ :sub:`3`
+      - r\ :sub:`2`
+    * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-RGBA1010102:
+
+      - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGBA1010102``
+      - 'RA30'
+
+      - b\ :sub:`5`
+      - b\ :sub:`4`
+      - b\ :sub:`3`
+      - b\ :sub:`2`
+      - b\ :sub:`1`
+      - b\ :sub:`0`
+      - a\ :sub:`1`
+      - a\ :sub:`0`
+
+      - g\ :sub:`3`
+      - g\ :sub:`2`
+      - g\ :sub:`1`
+      - g\ :sub:`0`
+      - b\ :sub:`9`
+      - b\ :sub:`8`
+      - b\ :sub:`7`
+      - b\ :sub:`6`
+
+      - r\ :sub:`1`
+      - r\ :sub:`0`
+      - g\ :sub:`9`
+      - g\ :sub:`8`
+      - g\ :sub:`7`
+      - g\ :sub:`6`
+      - g\ :sub:`5`
+      - g\ :sub:`4`
+
+      - r\ :sub:`9`
+      - r\ :sub:`8`
+      - r\ :sub:`7`
+      - r\ :sub:`6`
+      - r\ :sub:`5`
+      - r\ :sub:`4`
+      - r\ :sub:`3`
+      - r\ :sub:`2`
+    * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-ARGB2101010:
+
+      - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_ARGB2101010``
+      - 'AR30'
+
+      - b\ :sub:`7`
+      - b\ :sub:`6`
+      - b\ :sub:`5`
+      - b\ :sub:`4`
+      - b\ :sub:`3`
+      - b\ :sub:`2`
+      - b\ :sub:`1`
+      - b\ :sub:`0`
+
+      - g\ :sub:`5`
+      - g\ :sub:`4`
+      - g\ :sub:`3`
+      - g\ :sub:`2`
+      - g\ :sub:`1`
+      - g\ :sub:`0`
+      - b\ :sub:`9`
+      - b\ :sub:`8`
+
+      - r\ :sub:`3`
+      - r\ :sub:`2`
+      - r\ :sub:`1`
+      - r\ :sub:`0`
+      - g\ :sub:`9`
+      - g\ :sub:`8`
+      - g\ :sub:`7`
+      - g\ :sub:`6`
+
+      - a\ :sub:`1`
+      - a\ :sub:`0`
+      - r\ :sub:`9`
+      - r\ :sub:`8`
+      - r\ :sub:`7`
+      - r\ :sub:`6`
+      - r\ :sub:`5`
+      - r\ :sub:`4`
+
+.. raw:: latex
+
+    \endgroup
+
+12 Bits Per Component
+==============================
+
+These formats store an RGB triplet in six or eight bytes, with 12 bits per component.
+Expand the bits per component to 16 bits, data in the high bits, zeros in the low bits,
+arranged in little endian order.
+
+.. raw:: latex
+
+    \small
+
+.. flat-table:: RGB Formats With 12 Bits Per Component
+    :header-rows:  1
+
+    * - Identifier
+      - Code
+      - Byte 1-0
+      - Byte 3-2
+      - Byte 5-4
+      - Byte 7-6
+    * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-BGR48-12:
+
+      - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR48_12``
+      - 'B312'
+
+      - B\ :sub:`15-4`
+      - G\ :sub:`15-4`
+      - R\ :sub:`15-4`
+      -
+    * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-ABGR64-12:
+
+      - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_ABGR64_12``
+      - 'B412'
+
+      - B\ :sub:`15-4`
+      - G\ :sub:`15-4`
+      - R\ :sub:`15-4`
+      - A\ :sub:`15-4`
+
+.. raw:: latex
+
+    \normalsize
+
+Deprecated RGB Formats
+======================
+
+Formats defined in :ref:`pixfmt-rgb-deprecated` are deprecated and must not be
+used by new drivers. They are documented here for reference. The meaning of
+their alpha bits ``(a)`` is ill-defined and they are interpreted as in either
+the corresponding ARGB or XRGB format, depending on the driver.
+
+.. raw:: latex
+
+    \begingroup
+    \tiny
+    \setlength{\tabcolsep}{2pt}
+
+.. tabularcolumns:: |p{2.6cm}|p{0.70cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|
+
+.. _pixfmt-rgb-deprecated:
+
+.. flat-table:: Deprecated Packed RGB Image Formats
+    :header-rows:  2
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+    * - Identifier
+      - Code
+      - :cspan:`7` Byte 0 in memory
+
+      - :cspan:`7` Byte 1
+
+      - :cspan:`7` Byte 2
+
+      - :cspan:`7` Byte 3
+    * -
+      -
+      - 7
+      - 6
+      - 5
+      - 4
+      - 3
+      - 2
+      - 1
+      - 0
+
+      - 7
+      - 6
+      - 5
+      - 4
+      - 3
+      - 2
+      - 1
+      - 0
+
+      - 7
+      - 6
+      - 5
+      - 4
+      - 3
+      - 2
+      - 1
+      - 0
+
+      - 7
+      - 6
+      - 5
+      - 4
+      - 3
+      - 2
+      - 1
+      - 0
+    * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-RGB444:
+
+      - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB444``
+      - 'R444'
+
+      - g\ :sub:`3`
+      - g\ :sub:`2`
+      - g\ :sub:`1`
+      - g\ :sub:`0`
+      - b\ :sub:`3`
+      - b\ :sub:`2`
+      - b\ :sub:`1`
+      - b\ :sub:`0`
+
+      - a\ :sub:`3`
+      - a\ :sub:`2`
+      - a\ :sub:`1`
+      - a\ :sub:`0`
+      - r\ :sub:`3`
+      - r\ :sub:`2`
+      - r\ :sub:`1`
+      - r\ :sub:`0`
+      -
+    * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-RGB555:
+
+      - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB555``
+      - 'RGBO'
+
+      - g\ :sub:`2`
+      - g\ :sub:`1`
+      - g\ :sub:`0`
+      - b\ :sub:`4`
+      - b\ :sub:`3`
+      - b\ :sub:`2`
+      - b\ :sub:`1`
+      - b\ :sub:`0`
+
+      - a
+      - r\ :sub:`4`
+      - r\ :sub:`3`
+      - r\ :sub:`2`
+      - r\ :sub:`1`
+      - r\ :sub:`0`
+      - g\ :sub:`4`
+      - g\ :sub:`3`
+      -
+    * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-RGB555X:
+
+      - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB555X``
+      - 'RGBQ'
+
+      - a
+      - r\ :sub:`4`
+      - r\ :sub:`3`
+      - r\ :sub:`2`
+      - r\ :sub:`1`
+      - r\ :sub:`0`
+      - g\ :sub:`4`
+      - g\ :sub:`3`
+
+      - g\ :sub:`2`
+      - g\ :sub:`1`
+      - g\ :sub:`0`
+      - b\ :sub:`4`
+      - b\ :sub:`3`
+      - b\ :sub:`2`
+      - b\ :sub:`1`
+      - b\ :sub:`0`
+      -
+    * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-BGR32:
+
+      - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR32``
+      - 'BGR4'
+
+      - b\ :sub:`7`
+      - b\ :sub:`6`
+      - b\ :sub:`5`
+      - b\ :sub:`4`
+      - b\ :sub:`3`
+      - b\ :sub:`2`
+      - b\ :sub:`1`
+      - b\ :sub:`0`
+
+      - g\ :sub:`7`
+      - g\ :sub:`6`
+      - g\ :sub:`5`
+      - g\ :sub:`4`
+      - g\ :sub:`3`
+      - g\ :sub:`2`
+      - g\ :sub:`1`
+      - g\ :sub:`0`
+
+      - r\ :sub:`7`
+      - r\ :sub:`6`
+      - r\ :sub:`5`
+      - r\ :sub:`4`
+      - r\ :sub:`3`
+      - r\ :sub:`2`
+      - r\ :sub:`1`
+      - r\ :sub:`0`
+
+      - a\ :sub:`7`
+      - a\ :sub:`6`
+      - a\ :sub:`5`
+      - a\ :sub:`4`
+      - a\ :sub:`3`
+      - a\ :sub:`2`
+      - a\ :sub:`1`
+      - a\ :sub:`0`
+    * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-RGB32:
+
+      - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB32``
+      - 'RGB4'
+
+      - a\ :sub:`7`
+      - a\ :sub:`6`
+      - a\ :sub:`5`
+      - a\ :sub:`4`
+      - a\ :sub:`3`
+      - a\ :sub:`2`
+      - a\ :sub:`1`
+      - a\ :sub:`0`
+
+      - r\ :sub:`7`
+      - r\ :sub:`6`
+      - r\ :sub:`5`
+      - r\ :sub:`4`
+      - r\ :sub:`3`
+      - r\ :sub:`2`
+      - r\ :sub:`1`
+      - r\ :sub:`0`
+
+      - g\ :sub:`7`
+      - g\ :sub:`6`
+      - g\ :sub:`5`
+      - g\ :sub:`4`
+      - g\ :sub:`3`
+      - g\ :sub:`2`
+      - g\ :sub:`1`
+      - g\ :sub:`0`
+
+      - b\ :sub:`7`
+      - b\ :sub:`6`
+      - b\ :sub:`5`
+      - b\ :sub:`4`
+      - b\ :sub:`3`
+      - b\ :sub:`2`
+      - b\ :sub:`1`
+      - b\ :sub:`0`
+
+.. raw:: latex
+
+    \endgroup
+
+A test utility to determine which RGB formats a driver actually supports
+is available from the LinuxTV v4l-dvb repository. See
+`https://linuxtv.org/repo/ <https://linuxtv.org/repo/>`__ for access
+instructions.