Adding upstream version 6.6.15.upstream/6.6.15

Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>

1 files changed, 243 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-enum-fmt.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-enum-fmt.rst
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+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later
+.. c:namespace:: V4L
+
+.. _VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT:
+
+*********************
+ioctl VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT
+*********************
+
+Name
+====
+
+VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT - Enumerate image formats
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. c:macro:: VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT
+
+``int ioctl(int fd, VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT, struct v4l2_fmtdesc *argp)``
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :c:func:`open()`.
+
+``argp``
+    Pointer to struct :c:type:`v4l2_fmtdesc`.
+
+Description
+===========
+
+To enumerate image formats applications initialize the ``type``, ``mbus_code``
+and ``index`` fields of struct :c:type:`v4l2_fmtdesc` and call
+the :ref:`VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT` ioctl with a pointer to this structure. Drivers
+fill the rest of the structure or return an ``EINVAL`` error code. All
+formats are enumerable by beginning at index zero and incrementing by
+one until ``EINVAL`` is returned. If applicable, drivers shall return
+formats in preference order, where preferred formats are returned before
+(that is, with lower ``index`` value) less-preferred formats.
+
+Depending on the ``V4L2_CAP_IO_MC`` :ref:`capability <device-capabilities>`,
+the ``mbus_code`` field is handled differently:
+
+1) ``V4L2_CAP_IO_MC`` is not set (also known as a 'video-node-centric' driver)
+
+   Applications shall initialize the ``mbus_code`` field to zero and drivers
+   shall ignore the value of the field.
+
+   Drivers shall enumerate all image formats.
+
+   .. note::
+
+      After switching the input or output the list of enumerated image
+      formats may be different.
+
+2) ``V4L2_CAP_IO_MC`` is set (also known as an 'MC-centric' driver)
+
+   If the ``mbus_code`` field is zero, then all image formats
+   shall be enumerated.
+
+   If the ``mbus_code`` field is initialized to a valid (non-zero)
+   :ref:`media bus format code <v4l2-mbus-pixelcode>`, then drivers
+   shall restrict enumeration to only the image formats that can produce
+   (for video output devices) or be produced from (for video capture
+   devices) that media bus code. If the ``mbus_code`` is unsupported by
+   the driver, then ``EINVAL`` shall be returned.
+
+   Regardless of the value of the ``mbus_code`` field, the enumerated image
+   formats shall not depend on the active configuration of the video device
+   or device pipeline.
+
+.. c:type:: v4l2_fmtdesc
+
+.. cssclass:: longtable
+
+.. tabularcolumns:: |p{4.4cm}|p{4.4cm}|p{8.5cm}|
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_fmtdesc
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+    * - __u32
+      - ``index``
+      - Number of the format in the enumeration, set by the application.
+	This is in no way related to the ``pixelformat`` field.
+    * - __u32
+      - ``type``
+      - Type of the data stream, set by the application. Only these types
+	are valid here: ``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE``,
+	``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE``,
+	``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT``,
+	``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE``,
+	``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY``,
+	``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_CAPTURE``,
+	``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_OUTPUT``,
+	``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_META_CAPTURE`` and
+	``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_META_OUTPUT``.
+	See :c:type:`v4l2_buf_type`.
+    * - __u32
+      - ``flags``
+      - See :ref:`fmtdesc-flags`
+    * - __u8
+      - ``description``\ [32]
+      - Description of the format, a NUL-terminated ASCII string. This
+	information is intended for the user, for example: "YUV 4:2:2".
+    * - __u32
+      - ``pixelformat``
+      - The image format identifier. This is a four character code as
+	computed by the v4l2_fourcc() macro:
+    * - :cspan:`2`
+
+	.. _v4l2-fourcc:
+
+	``#define v4l2_fourcc(a,b,c,d)``
+
+	``(((__u32)(a)<<0)|((__u32)(b)<<8)|((__u32)(c)<<16)|((__u32)(d)<<24))``
+
+	Several image formats are already defined by this specification in
+	:ref:`pixfmt`.
+
+	.. attention::
+
+	   These codes are not the same as those used
+	   in the Windows world.
+    * - __u32
+      - ``mbus_code``
+      - Media bus code restricting the enumerated formats, set by the
+        application. Only applicable to drivers that advertise the
+        ``V4L2_CAP_IO_MC`` :ref:`capability <device-capabilities>`, shall be 0
+        otherwise.
+    * - __u32
+      - ``reserved``\ [3]
+      - Reserved for future extensions. Drivers must set the array to
+	zero.
+
+
+.. tabularcolumns:: |p{8.4cm}|p{1.8cm}|p{7.1cm}|
+
+.. cssclass:: longtable
+
+.. _fmtdesc-flags:
+
+.. flat-table:: Image Format Description Flags
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       3 1 4
+
+    * - ``V4L2_FMT_FLAG_COMPRESSED``
+      - 0x0001
+      - This is a compressed format.
+    * - ``V4L2_FMT_FLAG_EMULATED``
+      - 0x0002
+      - This format is not native to the device but emulated through
+	software (usually libv4l2), where possible try to use a native
+	format instead for better performance.
+    * - ``V4L2_FMT_FLAG_CONTINUOUS_BYTESTREAM``
+      - 0x0004
+      - The hardware decoder for this compressed bytestream format (aka coded
+	format) is capable of parsing a continuous bytestream. Applications do
+	not need to parse the bytestream themselves to find the boundaries
+	between frames/fields.
+
+	This flag can only be used in combination with the
+	``V4L2_FMT_FLAG_COMPRESSED`` flag, since this applies to compressed
+	formats only. This flag is valid for stateful decoders only.
+    * - ``V4L2_FMT_FLAG_DYN_RESOLUTION``
+      - 0x0008
+      - Dynamic resolution switching is supported by the device for this
+	compressed bytestream format (aka coded format). It will notify the user
+	via the event ``V4L2_EVENT_SOURCE_CHANGE`` when changes in the video
+	parameters are detected.
+
+	This flag can only be used in combination with the
+	``V4L2_FMT_FLAG_COMPRESSED`` flag, since this applies to
+	compressed formats only. This flag is valid for stateful codecs only.
+    * - ``V4L2_FMT_FLAG_ENC_CAP_FRAME_INTERVAL``
+      - 0x0010
+      - The hardware encoder supports setting the ``CAPTURE`` coded frame
+	interval separately from the ``OUTPUT`` raw frame interval.
+	Setting the ``OUTPUT`` raw frame interval with :ref:`VIDIOC_S_PARM <VIDIOC_G_PARM>`
+	also sets the ``CAPTURE`` coded frame interval to the same value.
+	If this flag is set, then the ``CAPTURE`` coded frame interval can be
+	set to a different value afterwards. This is typically used for
+	offline encoding where the ``OUTPUT`` raw frame interval is used as
+	a hint for reserving hardware encoder resources and the ``CAPTURE`` coded
+	frame interval is the actual frame rate embedded in the encoded video
+	stream.
+
+	This flag can only be used in combination with the
+	``V4L2_FMT_FLAG_COMPRESSED`` flag, since this applies to
+        compressed formats only. This flag is valid for stateful encoders only.
+    * - ``V4L2_FMT_FLAG_CSC_COLORSPACE``
+      - 0x0020
+      - The driver allows the application to try to change the default
+	colorspace. This flag is relevant only for capture devices.
+	The application can ask to configure the colorspace of the capture device
+	when calling the :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` ioctl with
+	:ref:`V4L2_PIX_FMT_FLAG_SET_CSC <v4l2-pix-fmt-flag-set-csc>` set.
+    * - ``V4L2_FMT_FLAG_CSC_XFER_FUNC``
+      - 0x0040
+      - The driver allows the application to try to change the default
+	transfer function. This flag is relevant only for capture devices.
+	The application can ask to configure the transfer function of the capture
+	device when calling the :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` ioctl with
+	:ref:`V4L2_PIX_FMT_FLAG_SET_CSC <v4l2-pix-fmt-flag-set-csc>` set.
+    * - ``V4L2_FMT_FLAG_CSC_YCBCR_ENC``
+      - 0x0080
+      - The driver allows the application to try to change the default
+	Y'CbCr encoding. This flag is relevant only for capture devices.
+	The application can ask to configure the Y'CbCr encoding of the capture device
+	when calling the :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` ioctl with
+	:ref:`V4L2_PIX_FMT_FLAG_SET_CSC <v4l2-pix-fmt-flag-set-csc>` set.
+    * - ``V4L2_FMT_FLAG_CSC_HSV_ENC``
+      - 0x0080
+      - The driver allows the application to try to change the default
+	HSV encoding. This flag is relevant only for capture devices.
+	The application can ask to configure the HSV encoding of the capture device
+	when calling the :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` ioctl with
+	:ref:`V4L2_PIX_FMT_FLAG_SET_CSC <v4l2-pix-fmt-flag-set-csc>` set.
+    * - ``V4L2_FMT_FLAG_CSC_QUANTIZATION``
+      - 0x0100
+      - The driver allows the application to try to change the default
+	quantization. This flag is relevant only for capture devices.
+	The application can ask to configure the quantization of the capture
+	device when calling the :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` ioctl with
+	:ref:`V4L2_PIX_FMT_FLAG_SET_CSC <v4l2-pix-fmt-flag-set-csc>` set.
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+EINVAL
+    The struct :c:type:`v4l2_fmtdesc` ``type`` is not
+    supported or the ``index`` is out of bounds.
+
+    If ``V4L2_CAP_IO_MC`` is set and the specified ``mbus_code``
+    is unsupported, then also return this error code.