diff options
author | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-05-18 17:39:57 +0000 |
---|---|---|
committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-05-18 17:39:57 +0000 |
commit | dc50eab76b709d68175a358d6e23a5a3890764d3 (patch) | |
tree | c754d0390db060af0213ff994f0ac310e4cfd6e9 /Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst | |
parent | Adding debian version 6.6.15-2. (diff) | |
download | linux-dc50eab76b709d68175a358d6e23a5a3890764d3.tar.xz linux-dc50eab76b709d68175a358d6e23a5a3890764d3.zip |
Merging upstream version 6.7.7.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst')
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst | 158 |
1 files changed, 140 insertions, 18 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst b/Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst index 21a7578142..7025b37510 100644 --- a/Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst +++ b/Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst @@ -416,6 +416,13 @@ Reads the general purpose registers from the vcpu. __u64 pc; }; + /* LoongArch */ + struct kvm_regs { + /* out (KVM_GET_REGS) / in (KVM_SET_REGS) */ + unsigned long gpr[32]; + unsigned long pc; + }; + 4.12 KVM_SET_REGS ----------------- @@ -506,7 +513,7 @@ translation mode. ------------------ :Capability: basic -:Architectures: x86, ppc, mips, riscv +:Architectures: x86, ppc, mips, riscv, loongarch :Type: vcpu ioctl :Parameters: struct kvm_interrupt (in) :Returns: 0 on success, negative on failure. @@ -540,7 +547,7 @@ ioctl is useful if the in-kernel PIC is not used. PPC: ^^^^ -Queues an external interrupt to be injected. This ioctl is overleaded +Queues an external interrupt to be injected. This ioctl is overloaded with 3 different irq values: a) KVM_INTERRUPT_SET @@ -592,6 +599,14 @@ b) KVM_INTERRUPT_UNSET This is an asynchronous vcpu ioctl and can be invoked from any thread. +LOONGARCH: +^^^^^^^^^^ + +Queues an external interrupt to be injected into the virtual CPU. A negative +interrupt number dequeues the interrupt. + +This is an asynchronous vcpu ioctl and can be invoked from any thread. + 4.17 KVM_DEBUG_GUEST -------------------- @@ -737,7 +752,7 @@ signal mask. ---------------- :Capability: basic -:Architectures: x86 +:Architectures: x86, loongarch :Type: vcpu ioctl :Parameters: struct kvm_fpu (out) :Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error @@ -746,7 +761,7 @@ Reads the floating point state from the vcpu. :: - /* for KVM_GET_FPU and KVM_SET_FPU */ + /* x86: for KVM_GET_FPU and KVM_SET_FPU */ struct kvm_fpu { __u8 fpr[8][16]; __u16 fcw; @@ -761,12 +776,21 @@ Reads the floating point state from the vcpu. __u32 pad2; }; + /* LoongArch: for KVM_GET_FPU and KVM_SET_FPU */ + struct kvm_fpu { + __u32 fcsr; + __u64 fcc; + struct kvm_fpureg { + __u64 val64[4]; + }fpr[32]; + }; + 4.23 KVM_SET_FPU ---------------- :Capability: basic -:Architectures: x86 +:Architectures: x86, loongarch :Type: vcpu ioctl :Parameters: struct kvm_fpu (in) :Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error @@ -775,7 +799,7 @@ Writes the floating point state to the vcpu. :: - /* for KVM_GET_FPU and KVM_SET_FPU */ + /* x86: for KVM_GET_FPU and KVM_SET_FPU */ struct kvm_fpu { __u8 fpr[8][16]; __u16 fcw; @@ -790,6 +814,15 @@ Writes the floating point state to the vcpu. __u32 pad2; }; + /* LoongArch: for KVM_GET_FPU and KVM_SET_FPU */ + struct kvm_fpu { + __u32 fcsr; + __u64 fcc; + struct kvm_fpureg { + __u64 val64[4]; + }fpr[32]; + }; + 4.24 KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP ----------------------- @@ -965,7 +998,7 @@ be set in the flags field of this ioctl: The KVM_XEN_HVM_CONFIG_INTERCEPT_HCALL flag requests KVM to generate the contents of the hypercall page automatically; hypercalls will be intercepted and passed to userspace through KVM_EXIT_XEN. In this -ase, all of the blob size and address fields must be zero. +case, all of the blob size and address fields must be zero. The KVM_XEN_HVM_CONFIG_EVTCHN_SEND flag indicates to KVM that userspace will always use the KVM_XEN_HVM_EVTCHN_SEND ioctl to deliver event @@ -1070,7 +1103,7 @@ Other flags returned by ``KVM_GET_CLOCK`` are accepted but ignored. :Extended by: KVM_CAP_INTR_SHADOW :Architectures: x86, arm64 :Type: vcpu ioctl -:Parameters: struct kvm_vcpu_event (out) +:Parameters: struct kvm_vcpu_events (out) :Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error X86: @@ -1193,7 +1226,7 @@ directly to the virtual CPU). :Extended by: KVM_CAP_INTR_SHADOW :Architectures: x86, arm64 :Type: vcpu ioctl -:Parameters: struct kvm_vcpu_event (in) +:Parameters: struct kvm_vcpu_events (in) :Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error X86: @@ -1387,7 +1420,7 @@ documentation when it pops into existence). ------------------- :Capability: KVM_CAP_ENABLE_CAP -:Architectures: mips, ppc, s390, x86 +:Architectures: mips, ppc, s390, x86, loongarch :Type: vcpu ioctl :Parameters: struct kvm_enable_cap (in) :Returns: 0 on success; -1 on error @@ -1442,7 +1475,7 @@ for vm-wide capabilities. --------------------- :Capability: KVM_CAP_MP_STATE -:Architectures: x86, s390, arm64, riscv +:Architectures: x86, s390, arm64, riscv, loongarch :Type: vcpu ioctl :Parameters: struct kvm_mp_state (out) :Returns: 0 on success; -1 on error @@ -1460,7 +1493,7 @@ Possible values are: ========================== =============================================== KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE the vcpu is currently running - [x86,arm64,riscv] + [x86,arm64,riscv,loongarch] KVM_MP_STATE_UNINITIALIZED the vcpu is an application processor (AP) which has not yet received an INIT signal [x86] KVM_MP_STATE_INIT_RECEIVED the vcpu has received an INIT signal, and is @@ -1516,11 +1549,14 @@ For riscv: The only states that are valid are KVM_MP_STATE_STOPPED and KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE which reflect if the vcpu is paused or not. +On LoongArch, only the KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE state is used to reflect +whether the vcpu is runnable. + 4.39 KVM_SET_MP_STATE --------------------- :Capability: KVM_CAP_MP_STATE -:Architectures: x86, s390, arm64, riscv +:Architectures: x86, s390, arm64, riscv, loongarch :Type: vcpu ioctl :Parameters: struct kvm_mp_state (in) :Returns: 0 on success; -1 on error @@ -1538,6 +1574,9 @@ For arm64/riscv: The only states that are valid are KVM_MP_STATE_STOPPED and KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE which reflect if the vcpu should be paused or not. +On LoongArch, only the KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE state is used to reflect +whether the vcpu is runnable. + 4.40 KVM_SET_IDENTITY_MAP_ADDR ------------------------------ @@ -2841,6 +2880,19 @@ Following are the RISC-V D-extension registers: 0x8020 0000 0600 0020 fcsr Floating point control and status register ======================= ========= ============================================= +LoongArch registers are mapped using the lower 32 bits. The upper 16 bits of +that is the register group type. + +LoongArch csr registers are used to control guest cpu or get status of guest +cpu, and they have the following id bit patterns:: + + 0x9030 0000 0001 00 <reg:5> <sel:3> (64-bit) + +LoongArch KVM control registers are used to implement some new defined functions +such as set vcpu counter or reset vcpu, and they have the following id bit patterns:: + + 0x9030 0000 0002 <reg:16> + 4.69 KVM_GET_ONE_REG -------------------- @@ -3063,7 +3115,7 @@ as follow:: }; An entry with a "page_shift" of 0 is unused. Because the array is -organized in increasing order, a lookup can stop when encoutering +organized in increasing order, a lookup can stop when encountering such an entry. The "slb_enc" field provides the encoding to use in the SLB for the @@ -3370,6 +3422,8 @@ return indicates the attribute is implemented. It does not necessarily indicate that the attribute can be read or written in the device's current state. "addr" is ignored. +.. _KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT: + 4.82 KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT ---------------------- @@ -3455,7 +3509,7 @@ Possible features: - KVM_RUN and KVM_GET_REG_LIST are not available; - KVM_GET_ONE_REG and KVM_SET_ONE_REG cannot be used to access - the scalable archietctural SVE registers + the scalable architectural SVE registers KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_ZREG(), KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_PREG() or KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_FFR; @@ -4401,7 +4455,7 @@ This will have undefined effects on the guest if it has not already placed itself in a quiescent state where no vcpu will make MMU enabled memory accesses. -On succsful completion, the pending HPT will become the guest's active +On successful completion, the pending HPT will become the guest's active HPT and the previous HPT will be discarded. On failure, the guest will still be operating on its previous HPT. @@ -5016,7 +5070,7 @@ before the vcpu is fully usable. Between KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT and KVM_ARM_VCPU_FINALIZE, the feature may be configured by use of ioctls such as KVM_SET_ONE_REG. The exact configuration -that should be performaned and how to do it are feature-dependent. +that should be performed and how to do it are feature-dependent. Other calls that depend on a particular feature being finalized, such as KVM_RUN, KVM_GET_REG_LIST, KVM_GET_ONE_REG and KVM_SET_ONE_REG, will fail with @@ -5124,6 +5178,24 @@ Valid values for 'action':: #define KVM_PMU_EVENT_ALLOW 0 #define KVM_PMU_EVENT_DENY 1 +Via this API, KVM userspace can also control the behavior of the VM's fixed +counters (if any) by configuring the "action" and "fixed_counter_bitmap" fields. + +Specifically, KVM follows the following pseudo-code when determining whether to +allow the guest FixCtr[i] to count its pre-defined fixed event:: + + FixCtr[i]_is_allowed = (action == ALLOW) && (bitmap & BIT(i)) || + (action == DENY) && !(bitmap & BIT(i)); + FixCtr[i]_is_denied = !FixCtr[i]_is_allowed; + +KVM always consumes fixed_counter_bitmap, it's userspace's responsibility to +ensure fixed_counter_bitmap is set correctly, e.g. if userspace wants to define +a filter that only affects general purpose counters. + +Note, the "events" field also applies to fixed counters' hardcoded event_select +and unit_mask values. "fixed_counter_bitmap" has higher priority than "events" +if there is a contradiction between the two. + 4.121 KVM_PPC_SVM_OFF --------------------- @@ -5475,7 +5547,7 @@ KVM_XEN_ATTR_TYPE_EVTCHN from the guest. A given sending port number may be directed back to a specified vCPU (by APIC ID) / port / priority on the guest, or to trigger events on an eventfd. The vCPU and priority can be changed - by setting KVM_XEN_EVTCHN_UPDATE in a subsequent call, but but other + by setting KVM_XEN_EVTCHN_UPDATE in a subsequent call, but other fields cannot change for a given sending port. A port mapping is removed by using KVM_XEN_EVTCHN_DEASSIGN in the flags field. Passing KVM_XEN_EVTCHN_RESET in the flags field removes all interception of @@ -6070,6 +6142,56 @@ writes to the CNTVCT_EL0 and CNTPCT_EL0 registers using the SET_ONE_REG interface. No error will be returned, but the resulting offset will not be applied. +.. _KVM_ARM_GET_REG_WRITABLE_MASKS: + +4.139 KVM_ARM_GET_REG_WRITABLE_MASKS +------------------------------------------- + +:Capability: KVM_CAP_ARM_SUPPORTED_REG_MASK_RANGES +:Architectures: arm64 +:Type: vm ioctl +:Parameters: struct reg_mask_range (in/out) +:Returns: 0 on success, < 0 on error + + +:: + + #define KVM_ARM_FEATURE_ID_RANGE 0 + #define KVM_ARM_FEATURE_ID_RANGE_SIZE (3 * 8 * 8) + + struct reg_mask_range { + __u64 addr; /* Pointer to mask array */ + __u32 range; /* Requested range */ + __u32 reserved[13]; + }; + +This ioctl copies the writable masks for a selected range of registers to +userspace. + +The ``addr`` field is a pointer to the destination array where KVM copies +the writable masks. + +The ``range`` field indicates the requested range of registers. +``KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION`` for the ``KVM_CAP_ARM_SUPPORTED_REG_MASK_RANGES`` +capability returns the supported ranges, expressed as a set of flags. Each +flag's bit index represents a possible value for the ``range`` field. +All other values are reserved for future use and KVM may return an error. + +The ``reserved[13]`` array is reserved for future use and should be 0, or +KVM may return an error. + +KVM_ARM_FEATURE_ID_RANGE (0) +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +The Feature ID range is defined as the AArch64 System register space with +op0==3, op1=={0, 1, 3}, CRn==0, CRm=={0-7}, op2=={0-7}. + +The mask returned array pointed to by ``addr`` is indexed by the macro +``ARM64_FEATURE_ID_RANGE_IDX(op0, op1, crn, crm, op2)``, allowing userspace +to know what fields can be changed for the system register described by +``op0, op1, crn, crm, op2``. KVM rejects ID register values that describe a +superset of the features supported by the system. + 5. The kvm_run structure ======================== |