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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-11 08:27:49 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-11 08:27:49 +0000
commitace9429bb58fd418f0c81d4c2835699bddf6bde6 (patch)
treeb2d64bc10158fdd5497876388cd68142ca374ed3 /arch/x86/include/asm/mwait.h
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadlinux-ace9429bb58fd418f0c81d4c2835699bddf6bde6.tar.xz
linux-ace9429bb58fd418f0c81d4c2835699bddf6bde6.zip
Adding upstream version 6.6.15.upstream/6.6.15
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/include/asm/mwait.h')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/mwait.h151
1 files changed, 151 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/mwait.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/mwait.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..bae8381050
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/mwait.h
@@ -0,0 +1,151 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_MWAIT_H
+#define _ASM_X86_MWAIT_H
+
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/sched/idle.h>
+
+#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
+#include <asm/nospec-branch.h>
+
+#define MWAIT_SUBSTATE_MASK 0xf
+#define MWAIT_CSTATE_MASK 0xf
+#define MWAIT_SUBSTATE_SIZE 4
+#define MWAIT_HINT2CSTATE(hint) (((hint) >> MWAIT_SUBSTATE_SIZE) & MWAIT_CSTATE_MASK)
+#define MWAIT_HINT2SUBSTATE(hint) ((hint) & MWAIT_CSTATE_MASK)
+#define MWAIT_C1_SUBSTATE_MASK 0xf0
+
+#define CPUID_MWAIT_LEAF 5
+#define CPUID5_ECX_EXTENSIONS_SUPPORTED 0x1
+#define CPUID5_ECX_INTERRUPT_BREAK 0x2
+
+#define MWAIT_ECX_INTERRUPT_BREAK 0x1
+#define MWAITX_ECX_TIMER_ENABLE BIT(1)
+#define MWAITX_MAX_WAIT_CYCLES UINT_MAX
+#define MWAITX_DISABLE_CSTATES 0xf0
+#define TPAUSE_C01_STATE 1
+#define TPAUSE_C02_STATE 0
+
+static __always_inline void __monitor(const void *eax, unsigned long ecx,
+ unsigned long edx)
+{
+ /* "monitor %eax, %ecx, %edx;" */
+ asm volatile(".byte 0x0f, 0x01, 0xc8;"
+ :: "a" (eax), "c" (ecx), "d"(edx));
+}
+
+static __always_inline void __monitorx(const void *eax, unsigned long ecx,
+ unsigned long edx)
+{
+ /* "monitorx %eax, %ecx, %edx;" */
+ asm volatile(".byte 0x0f, 0x01, 0xfa;"
+ :: "a" (eax), "c" (ecx), "d"(edx));
+}
+
+static __always_inline void __mwait(unsigned long eax, unsigned long ecx)
+{
+ mds_idle_clear_cpu_buffers();
+
+ /* "mwait %eax, %ecx;" */
+ asm volatile(".byte 0x0f, 0x01, 0xc9;"
+ :: "a" (eax), "c" (ecx));
+}
+
+/*
+ * MWAITX allows for a timer expiration to get the core out a wait state in
+ * addition to the default MWAIT exit condition of a store appearing at a
+ * monitored virtual address.
+ *
+ * Registers:
+ *
+ * MWAITX ECX[1]: enable timer if set
+ * MWAITX EBX[31:0]: max wait time expressed in SW P0 clocks. The software P0
+ * frequency is the same as the TSC frequency.
+ *
+ * Below is a comparison between MWAIT and MWAITX on AMD processors:
+ *
+ * MWAIT MWAITX
+ * opcode 0f 01 c9 | 0f 01 fb
+ * ECX[0] value of RFLAGS.IF seen by instruction
+ * ECX[1] unused/#GP if set | enable timer if set
+ * ECX[31:2] unused/#GP if set
+ * EAX unused (reserve for hint)
+ * EBX[31:0] unused | max wait time (P0 clocks)
+ *
+ * MONITOR MONITORX
+ * opcode 0f 01 c8 | 0f 01 fa
+ * EAX (logical) address to monitor
+ * ECX #GP if not zero
+ */
+static __always_inline void __mwaitx(unsigned long eax, unsigned long ebx,
+ unsigned long ecx)
+{
+ /* No MDS buffer clear as this is AMD/HYGON only */
+
+ /* "mwaitx %eax, %ebx, %ecx;" */
+ asm volatile(".byte 0x0f, 0x01, 0xfb;"
+ :: "a" (eax), "b" (ebx), "c" (ecx));
+}
+
+static __always_inline void __sti_mwait(unsigned long eax, unsigned long ecx)
+{
+ mds_idle_clear_cpu_buffers();
+ /* "mwait %eax, %ecx;" */
+ asm volatile("sti; .byte 0x0f, 0x01, 0xc9;"
+ :: "a" (eax), "c" (ecx));
+}
+
+/*
+ * This uses new MONITOR/MWAIT instructions on P4 processors with PNI,
+ * which can obviate IPI to trigger checking of need_resched.
+ * We execute MONITOR against need_resched and enter optimized wait state
+ * through MWAIT. Whenever someone changes need_resched, we would be woken
+ * up from MWAIT (without an IPI).
+ *
+ * New with Core Duo processors, MWAIT can take some hints based on CPU
+ * capability.
+ */
+static __always_inline void mwait_idle_with_hints(unsigned long eax, unsigned long ecx)
+{
+ if (static_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_MONITOR) || !current_set_polling_and_test()) {
+ if (static_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_CLFLUSH_MONITOR)) {
+ mb();
+ clflush((void *)&current_thread_info()->flags);
+ mb();
+ }
+
+ __monitor((void *)&current_thread_info()->flags, 0, 0);
+
+ if (!need_resched()) {
+ if (ecx & 1) {
+ __mwait(eax, ecx);
+ } else {
+ __sti_mwait(eax, ecx);
+ raw_local_irq_disable();
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ current_clr_polling();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Caller can specify whether to enter C0.1 (low latency, less
+ * power saving) or C0.2 state (saves more power, but longer wakeup
+ * latency). This may be overridden by the IA32_UMWAIT_CONTROL MSR
+ * which can force requests for C0.2 to be downgraded to C0.1.
+ */
+static inline void __tpause(u32 ecx, u32 edx, u32 eax)
+{
+ /* "tpause %ecx, %edx, %eax;" */
+ #ifdef CONFIG_AS_TPAUSE
+ asm volatile("tpause %%ecx\n"
+ :
+ : "c"(ecx), "d"(edx), "a"(eax));
+ #else
+ asm volatile(".byte 0x66, 0x0f, 0xae, 0xf1\t\n"
+ :
+ : "c"(ecx), "d"(edx), "a"(eax));
+ #endif
+}
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_MWAIT_H */