Adding upstream version 6.6.15.upstream/6.6.15

Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>

1 files changed, 1423 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c b/arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..095f04bdab
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1423 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/* By Ross Biro 1/23/92 */
+/*
+ * Pentium III FXSR, SSE support
+ *	Gareth Hughes <gareth@valinux.com>, May 2000
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/ptrace.h>
+#include <linux/user.h>
+#include <linux/elf.h>
+#include <linux/security.h>
+#include <linux/audit.h>
+#include <linux/seccomp.h>
+#include <linux/signal.h>
+#include <linux/perf_event.h>
+#include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h>
+#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/context_tracking.h>
+#include <linux/nospec.h>
+
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/fpu/signal.h>
+#include <asm/fpu/regset.h>
+#include <asm/fpu/xstate.h>
+#include <asm/debugreg.h>
+#include <asm/ldt.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+#include <asm/prctl.h>
+#include <asm/proto.h>
+#include <asm/hw_breakpoint.h>
+#include <asm/traps.h>
+#include <asm/syscall.h>
+#include <asm/fsgsbase.h>
+#include <asm/io_bitmap.h>
+
+#include "tls.h"
+
+enum x86_regset_32 {
+	REGSET32_GENERAL,
+	REGSET32_FP,
+	REGSET32_XFP,
+	REGSET32_XSTATE,
+	REGSET32_TLS,
+	REGSET32_IOPERM,
+};
+
+enum x86_regset_64 {
+	REGSET64_GENERAL,
+	REGSET64_FP,
+	REGSET64_IOPERM,
+	REGSET64_XSTATE,
+	REGSET64_SSP,
+};
+
+#define REGSET_GENERAL \
+({ \
+	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)REGSET32_GENERAL != (int)REGSET64_GENERAL); \
+	REGSET32_GENERAL; \
+})
+
+#define REGSET_FP \
+({ \
+	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)REGSET32_FP != (int)REGSET64_FP); \
+	REGSET32_FP; \
+})
+
+
+struct pt_regs_offset {
+	const char *name;
+	int offset;
+};
+
+#define REG_OFFSET_NAME(r) {.name = #r, .offset = offsetof(struct pt_regs, r)}
+#define REG_OFFSET_END {.name = NULL, .offset = 0}
+
+static const struct pt_regs_offset regoffset_table[] = {
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r15),
+	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r14),
+	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r13),
+	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r12),
+	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r11),
+	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r10),
+	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r9),
+	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r8),
+#endif
+	REG_OFFSET_NAME(bx),
+	REG_OFFSET_NAME(cx),
+	REG_OFFSET_NAME(dx),
+	REG_OFFSET_NAME(si),
+	REG_OFFSET_NAME(di),
+	REG_OFFSET_NAME(bp),
+	REG_OFFSET_NAME(ax),
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	REG_OFFSET_NAME(ds),
+	REG_OFFSET_NAME(es),
+	REG_OFFSET_NAME(fs),
+	REG_OFFSET_NAME(gs),
+#endif
+	REG_OFFSET_NAME(orig_ax),
+	REG_OFFSET_NAME(ip),
+	REG_OFFSET_NAME(cs),
+	REG_OFFSET_NAME(flags),
+	REG_OFFSET_NAME(sp),
+	REG_OFFSET_NAME(ss),
+	REG_OFFSET_END,
+};
+
+/**
+ * regs_query_register_offset() - query register offset from its name
+ * @name:	the name of a register
+ *
+ * regs_query_register_offset() returns the offset of a register in struct
+ * pt_regs from its name. If the name is invalid, this returns -EINVAL;
+ */
+int regs_query_register_offset(const char *name)
+{
+	const struct pt_regs_offset *roff;
+	for (roff = regoffset_table; roff->name != NULL; roff++)
+		if (!strcmp(roff->name, name))
+			return roff->offset;
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * regs_query_register_name() - query register name from its offset
+ * @offset:	the offset of a register in struct pt_regs.
+ *
+ * regs_query_register_name() returns the name of a register from its
+ * offset in struct pt_regs. If the @offset is invalid, this returns NULL;
+ */
+const char *regs_query_register_name(unsigned int offset)
+{
+	const struct pt_regs_offset *roff;
+	for (roff = regoffset_table; roff->name != NULL; roff++)
+		if (roff->offset == offset)
+			return roff->name;
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * does not yet catch signals sent when the child dies.
+ * in exit.c or in signal.c.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Determines which flags the user has access to [1 = access, 0 = no access].
+ */
+#define FLAG_MASK_32		((unsigned long)			\
+				 (X86_EFLAGS_CF | X86_EFLAGS_PF |	\
+				  X86_EFLAGS_AF | X86_EFLAGS_ZF |	\
+				  X86_EFLAGS_SF | X86_EFLAGS_TF |	\
+				  X86_EFLAGS_DF | X86_EFLAGS_OF |	\
+				  X86_EFLAGS_RF | X86_EFLAGS_AC))
+
+/*
+ * Determines whether a value may be installed in a segment register.
+ */
+static inline bool invalid_selector(u16 value)
+{
+	return unlikely(value != 0 && (value & SEGMENT_RPL_MASK) != USER_RPL);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+
+#define FLAG_MASK		FLAG_MASK_32
+
+static unsigned long *pt_regs_access(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long regno)
+{
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct pt_regs, bx) != 0);
+	return &regs->bx + (regno >> 2);
+}
+
+static u16 get_segment_reg(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long offset)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Returning the value truncates it to 16 bits.
+	 */
+	unsigned int retval;
+	if (offset != offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, gs))
+		retval = *pt_regs_access(task_pt_regs(task), offset);
+	else {
+		if (task == current)
+			savesegment(gs, retval);
+		else
+			retval = task->thread.gs;
+	}
+	return retval;
+}
+
+static int set_segment_reg(struct task_struct *task,
+			   unsigned long offset, u16 value)
+{
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(task == current))
+		return -EIO;
+
+	/*
+	 * The value argument was already truncated to 16 bits.
+	 */
+	if (invalid_selector(value))
+		return -EIO;
+
+	/*
+	 * For %cs and %ss we cannot permit a null selector.
+	 * We can permit a bogus selector as long as it has USER_RPL.
+	 * Null selectors are fine for other segment registers, but
+	 * we will never get back to user mode with invalid %cs or %ss
+	 * and will take the trap in iret instead.  Much code relies
+	 * on user_mode() to distinguish a user trap frame (which can
+	 * safely use invalid selectors) from a kernel trap frame.
+	 */
+	switch (offset) {
+	case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, cs):
+	case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, ss):
+		if (unlikely(value == 0))
+			return -EIO;
+		fallthrough;
+
+	default:
+		*pt_regs_access(task_pt_regs(task), offset) = value;
+		break;
+
+	case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, gs):
+		task->thread.gs = value;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#else  /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
+
+#define FLAG_MASK		(FLAG_MASK_32 | X86_EFLAGS_NT)
+
+static unsigned long *pt_regs_access(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long offset)
+{
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct pt_regs, r15) != 0);
+	return &regs->r15 + (offset / sizeof(regs->r15));
+}
+
+static u16 get_segment_reg(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long offset)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Returning the value truncates it to 16 bits.
+	 */
+	unsigned int seg;
+
+	switch (offset) {
+	case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, fs):
+		if (task == current) {
+			/* Older gas can't assemble movq %?s,%r?? */
+			asm("movl %%fs,%0" : "=r" (seg));
+			return seg;
+		}
+		return task->thread.fsindex;
+	case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, gs):
+		if (task == current) {
+			asm("movl %%gs,%0" : "=r" (seg));
+			return seg;
+		}
+		return task->thread.gsindex;
+	case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, ds):
+		if (task == current) {
+			asm("movl %%ds,%0" : "=r" (seg));
+			return seg;
+		}
+		return task->thread.ds;
+	case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, es):
+		if (task == current) {
+			asm("movl %%es,%0" : "=r" (seg));
+			return seg;
+		}
+		return task->thread.es;
+
+	case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, cs):
+	case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, ss):
+		break;
+	}
+	return *pt_regs_access(task_pt_regs(task), offset);
+}
+
+static int set_segment_reg(struct task_struct *task,
+			   unsigned long offset, u16 value)
+{
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(task == current))
+		return -EIO;
+
+	/*
+	 * The value argument was already truncated to 16 bits.
+	 */
+	if (invalid_selector(value))
+		return -EIO;
+
+	/*
+	 * Writes to FS and GS will change the stored selector.  Whether
+	 * this changes the segment base as well depends on whether
+	 * FSGSBASE is enabled.
+	 */
+
+	switch (offset) {
+	case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,fs):
+		task->thread.fsindex = value;
+		break;
+	case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,gs):
+		task->thread.gsindex = value;
+		break;
+	case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,ds):
+		task->thread.ds = value;
+		break;
+	case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,es):
+		task->thread.es = value;
+		break;
+
+		/*
+		 * Can't actually change these in 64-bit mode.
+		 */
+	case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,cs):
+		if (unlikely(value == 0))
+			return -EIO;
+		task_pt_regs(task)->cs = value;
+		break;
+	case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,ss):
+		if (unlikely(value == 0))
+			return -EIO;
+		task_pt_regs(task)->ss = value;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#endif	/* CONFIG_X86_32 */
+
+static unsigned long get_flags(struct task_struct *task)
+{
+	unsigned long retval = task_pt_regs(task)->flags;
+
+	/*
+	 * If the debugger set TF, hide it from the readout.
+	 */
+	if (test_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_FORCED_TF))
+		retval &= ~X86_EFLAGS_TF;
+
+	return retval;
+}
+
+static int set_flags(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long value)
+{
+	struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(task);
+
+	/*
+	 * If the user value contains TF, mark that
+	 * it was not "us" (the debugger) that set it.
+	 * If not, make sure it stays set if we had.
+	 */
+	if (value & X86_EFLAGS_TF)
+		clear_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_FORCED_TF);
+	else if (test_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_FORCED_TF))
+		value |= X86_EFLAGS_TF;
+
+	regs->flags = (regs->flags & ~FLAG_MASK) | (value & FLAG_MASK);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int putreg(struct task_struct *child,
+		  unsigned long offset, unsigned long value)
+{
+	switch (offset) {
+	case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, cs):
+	case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, ds):
+	case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, es):
+	case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, fs):
+	case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, gs):
+	case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, ss):
+		return set_segment_reg(child, offset, value);
+
+	case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, flags):
+		return set_flags(child, value);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,fs_base):
+		if (value >= TASK_SIZE_MAX)
+			return -EIO;
+		x86_fsbase_write_task(child, value);
+		return 0;
+	case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,gs_base):
+		if (value >= TASK_SIZE_MAX)
+			return -EIO;
+		x86_gsbase_write_task(child, value);
+		return 0;
+#endif
+	}
+
+	*pt_regs_access(task_pt_regs(child), offset) = value;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static unsigned long getreg(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long offset)
+{
+	switch (offset) {
+	case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, cs):
+	case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, ds):
+	case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, es):
+	case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, fs):
+	case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, gs):
+	case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, ss):
+		return get_segment_reg(task, offset);
+
+	case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, flags):
+		return get_flags(task);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, fs_base):
+		return x86_fsbase_read_task(task);
+	case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, gs_base):
+		return x86_gsbase_read_task(task);
+#endif
+	}
+
+	return *pt_regs_access(task_pt_regs(task), offset);
+}
+
+static int genregs_get(struct task_struct *target,
+		       const struct user_regset *regset,
+		       struct membuf to)
+{
+	int reg;
+
+	for (reg = 0; to.left; reg++)
+		membuf_store(&to, getreg(target, reg * sizeof(unsigned long)));
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int genregs_set(struct task_struct *target,
+		       const struct user_regset *regset,
+		       unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
+		       const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+	if (kbuf) {
+		const unsigned long *k = kbuf;
+		while (count >= sizeof(*k) && !ret) {
+			ret = putreg(target, pos, *k++);
+			count -= sizeof(*k);
+			pos += sizeof(*k);
+		}
+	} else {
+		const unsigned long  __user *u = ubuf;
+		while (count >= sizeof(*u) && !ret) {
+			unsigned long word;
+			ret = __get_user(word, u++);
+			if (ret)
+				break;
+			ret = putreg(target, pos, word);
+			count -= sizeof(*u);
+			pos += sizeof(*u);
+		}
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void ptrace_triggered(struct perf_event *bp,
+			     struct perf_sample_data *data,
+			     struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	int i;
+	struct thread_struct *thread = &(current->thread);
+
+	/*
+	 * Store in the virtual DR6 register the fact that the breakpoint
+	 * was hit so the thread's debugger will see it.
+	 */
+	for (i = 0; i < HBP_NUM; i++) {
+		if (thread->ptrace_bps[i] == bp)
+			break;
+	}
+
+	thread->virtual_dr6 |= (DR_TRAP0 << i);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Walk through every ptrace breakpoints for this thread and
+ * build the dr7 value on top of their attributes.
+ *
+ */
+static unsigned long ptrace_get_dr7(struct perf_event *bp[])
+{
+	int i;
+	int dr7 = 0;
+	struct arch_hw_breakpoint *info;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < HBP_NUM; i++) {
+		if (bp[i] && !bp[i]->attr.disabled) {
+			info = counter_arch_bp(bp[i]);
+			dr7 |= encode_dr7(i, info->len, info->type);
+		}
+	}
+
+	return dr7;
+}
+
+static int ptrace_fill_bp_fields(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
+					int len, int type, bool disabled)
+{
+	int err, bp_len, bp_type;
+
+	err = arch_bp_generic_fields(len, type, &bp_len, &bp_type);
+	if (!err) {
+		attr->bp_len = bp_len;
+		attr->bp_type = bp_type;
+		attr->disabled = disabled;
+	}
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static struct perf_event *
+ptrace_register_breakpoint(struct task_struct *tsk, int len, int type,
+				unsigned long addr, bool disabled)
+{
+	struct perf_event_attr attr;
+	int err;
+
+	ptrace_breakpoint_init(&attr);
+	attr.bp_addr = addr;
+
+	err = ptrace_fill_bp_fields(&attr, len, type, disabled);
+	if (err)
+		return ERR_PTR(err);
+
+	return register_user_hw_breakpoint(&attr, ptrace_triggered,
+						 NULL, tsk);
+}
+
+static int ptrace_modify_breakpoint(struct perf_event *bp, int len, int type,
+					int disabled)
+{
+	struct perf_event_attr attr = bp->attr;
+	int err;
+
+	err = ptrace_fill_bp_fields(&attr, len, type, disabled);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	return modify_user_hw_breakpoint(bp, &attr);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Handle ptrace writes to debug register 7.
+ */
+static int ptrace_write_dr7(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long data)
+{
+	struct thread_struct *thread = &tsk->thread;
+	unsigned long old_dr7;
+	bool second_pass = false;
+	int i, rc, ret = 0;
+
+	data &= ~DR_CONTROL_RESERVED;
+	old_dr7 = ptrace_get_dr7(thread->ptrace_bps);
+
+restore:
+	rc = 0;
+	for (i = 0; i < HBP_NUM; i++) {
+		unsigned len, type;
+		bool disabled = !decode_dr7(data, i, &len, &type);
+		struct perf_event *bp = thread->ptrace_bps[i];
+
+		if (!bp) {
+			if (disabled)
+				continue;
+
+			bp = ptrace_register_breakpoint(tsk,
+					len, type, 0, disabled);
+			if (IS_ERR(bp)) {
+				rc = PTR_ERR(bp);
+				break;
+			}
+
+			thread->ptrace_bps[i] = bp;
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		rc = ptrace_modify_breakpoint(bp, len, type, disabled);
+		if (rc)
+			break;
+	}
+
+	/* Restore if the first pass failed, second_pass shouldn't fail. */
+	if (rc && !WARN_ON(second_pass)) {
+		ret = rc;
+		data = old_dr7;
+		second_pass = true;
+		goto restore;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Handle PTRACE_PEEKUSR calls for the debug register area.
+ */
+static unsigned long ptrace_get_debugreg(struct task_struct *tsk, int n)
+{
+	struct thread_struct *thread = &tsk->thread;
+	unsigned long val = 0;
+
+	if (n < HBP_NUM) {
+		int index = array_index_nospec(n, HBP_NUM);
+		struct perf_event *bp = thread->ptrace_bps[index];
+
+		if (bp)
+			val = bp->hw.info.address;
+	} else if (n == 6) {
+		val = thread->virtual_dr6 ^ DR6_RESERVED; /* Flip back to arch polarity */
+	} else if (n == 7) {
+		val = thread->ptrace_dr7;
+	}
+	return val;
+}
+
+static int ptrace_set_breakpoint_addr(struct task_struct *tsk, int nr,
+				      unsigned long addr)
+{
+	struct thread_struct *t = &tsk->thread;
+	struct perf_event *bp = t->ptrace_bps[nr];
+	int err = 0;
+
+	if (!bp) {
+		/*
+		 * Put stub len and type to create an inactive but correct bp.
+		 *
+		 * CHECKME: the previous code returned -EIO if the addr wasn't
+		 * a valid task virtual addr. The new one will return -EINVAL in
+		 *  this case.
+		 * -EINVAL may be what we want for in-kernel breakpoints users,
+		 * but -EIO looks better for ptrace, since we refuse a register
+		 * writing for the user. And anyway this is the previous
+		 * behaviour.
+		 */
+		bp = ptrace_register_breakpoint(tsk,
+				X86_BREAKPOINT_LEN_1, X86_BREAKPOINT_WRITE,
+				addr, true);
+		if (IS_ERR(bp))
+			err = PTR_ERR(bp);
+		else
+			t->ptrace_bps[nr] = bp;
+	} else {
+		struct perf_event_attr attr = bp->attr;
+
+		attr.bp_addr = addr;
+		err = modify_user_hw_breakpoint(bp, &attr);
+	}
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Handle PTRACE_POKEUSR calls for the debug register area.
+ */
+static int ptrace_set_debugreg(struct task_struct *tsk, int n,
+			       unsigned long val)
+{
+	struct thread_struct *thread = &tsk->thread;
+	/* There are no DR4 or DR5 registers */
+	int rc = -EIO;
+
+	if (n < HBP_NUM) {
+		rc = ptrace_set_breakpoint_addr(tsk, n, val);
+	} else if (n == 6) {
+		thread->virtual_dr6 = val ^ DR6_RESERVED; /* Flip to positive polarity */
+		rc = 0;
+	} else if (n == 7) {
+		rc = ptrace_write_dr7(tsk, val);
+		if (!rc)
+			thread->ptrace_dr7 = val;
+	}
+	return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+ * These access the current or another (stopped) task's io permission
+ * bitmap for debugging or core dump.
+ */
+static int ioperm_active(struct task_struct *target,
+			 const struct user_regset *regset)
+{
+	struct io_bitmap *iobm = target->thread.io_bitmap;
+
+	return iobm ? DIV_ROUND_UP(iobm->max, regset->size) : 0;
+}
+
+static int ioperm_get(struct task_struct *target,
+		      const struct user_regset *regset,
+		      struct membuf to)
+{
+	struct io_bitmap *iobm = target->thread.io_bitmap;
+
+	if (!iobm)
+		return -ENXIO;
+
+	return membuf_write(&to, iobm->bitmap, IO_BITMAP_BYTES);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called by kernel/ptrace.c when detaching..
+ *
+ * Make sure the single step bit is not set.
+ */
+void ptrace_disable(struct task_struct *child)
+{
+	user_disable_single_step(child);
+}
+
+#if defined CONFIG_X86_32 || defined CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
+static const struct user_regset_view user_x86_32_view; /* Initialized below. */
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+static const struct user_regset_view user_x86_64_view; /* Initialized below. */
+#endif
+
+long arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, long request,
+		 unsigned long addr, unsigned long data)
+{
+	int ret;
+	unsigned long __user *datap = (unsigned long __user *)data;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	/* This is native 64-bit ptrace() */
+	const struct user_regset_view *regset_view = &user_x86_64_view;
+#else
+	/* This is native 32-bit ptrace() */
+	const struct user_regset_view *regset_view = &user_x86_32_view;
+#endif
+
+	switch (request) {
+	/* read the word at location addr in the USER area. */
+	case PTRACE_PEEKUSR: {
+		unsigned long tmp;
+
+		ret = -EIO;
+		if ((addr & (sizeof(data) - 1)) || addr >= sizeof(struct user))
+			break;
+
+		tmp = 0;  /* Default return condition */
+		if (addr < sizeof(struct user_regs_struct))
+			tmp = getreg(child, addr);
+		else if (addr >= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]) &&
+			 addr <= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[7])) {
+			addr -= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]);
+			tmp = ptrace_get_debugreg(child, addr / sizeof(data));
+		}
+		ret = put_user(tmp, datap);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	case PTRACE_POKEUSR: /* write the word at location addr in the USER area */
+		ret = -EIO;
+		if ((addr & (sizeof(data) - 1)) || addr >= sizeof(struct user))
+			break;
+
+		if (addr < sizeof(struct user_regs_struct))
+			ret = putreg(child, addr, data);
+		else if (addr >= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]) &&
+			 addr <= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[7])) {
+			addr -= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]);
+			ret = ptrace_set_debugreg(child,
+						  addr / sizeof(data), data);
+		}
+		break;
+
+	case PTRACE_GETREGS:	/* Get all gp regs from the child. */
+		return copy_regset_to_user(child,
+					   regset_view,
+					   REGSET_GENERAL,
+					   0, sizeof(struct user_regs_struct),
+					   datap);
+
+	case PTRACE_SETREGS:	/* Set all gp regs in the child. */
+		return copy_regset_from_user(child,
+					     regset_view,
+					     REGSET_GENERAL,
+					     0, sizeof(struct user_regs_struct),
+					     datap);
+
+	case PTRACE_GETFPREGS:	/* Get the child FPU state. */
+		return copy_regset_to_user(child,
+					   regset_view,
+					   REGSET_FP,
+					   0, sizeof(struct user_i387_struct),
+					   datap);
+
+	case PTRACE_SETFPREGS:	/* Set the child FPU state. */
+		return copy_regset_from_user(child,
+					     regset_view,
+					     REGSET_FP,
+					     0, sizeof(struct user_i387_struct),
+					     datap);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	case PTRACE_GETFPXREGS:	/* Get the child extended FPU state. */
+		return copy_regset_to_user(child, &user_x86_32_view,
+					   REGSET32_XFP,
+					   0, sizeof(struct user_fxsr_struct),
+					   datap) ? -EIO : 0;
+
+	case PTRACE_SETFPXREGS:	/* Set the child extended FPU state. */
+		return copy_regset_from_user(child, &user_x86_32_view,
+					     REGSET32_XFP,
+					     0, sizeof(struct user_fxsr_struct),
+					     datap) ? -EIO : 0;
+#endif
+
+#if defined CONFIG_X86_32 || defined CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
+	case PTRACE_GET_THREAD_AREA:
+		if ((int) addr < 0)
+			return -EIO;
+		ret = do_get_thread_area(child, addr,
+					(struct user_desc __user *)data);
+		break;
+
+	case PTRACE_SET_THREAD_AREA:
+		if ((int) addr < 0)
+			return -EIO;
+		ret = do_set_thread_area(child, addr,
+					(struct user_desc __user *)data, 0);
+		break;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+		/* normal 64bit interface to access TLS data.
+		   Works just like arch_prctl, except that the arguments
+		   are reversed. */
+	case PTRACE_ARCH_PRCTL:
+		ret = do_arch_prctl_64(child, data, addr);
+		break;
+#endif
+
+	default:
+		ret = ptrace_request(child, request, addr, data);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
+
+#include <linux/compat.h>
+#include <linux/syscalls.h>
+#include <asm/ia32.h>
+#include <asm/user32.h>
+
+#define R32(l,q)							\
+	case offsetof(struct user32, regs.l):				\
+		regs->q = value; break
+
+#define SEG32(rs)							\
+	case offsetof(struct user32, regs.rs):				\
+		return set_segment_reg(child,				\
+				       offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, rs), \
+				       value);				\
+		break
+
+static int putreg32(struct task_struct *child, unsigned regno, u32 value)
+{
+	struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(child);
+	int ret;
+
+	switch (regno) {
+
+	SEG32(cs);
+	SEG32(ds);
+	SEG32(es);
+
+	/*
+	 * A 32-bit ptracer on a 64-bit kernel expects that writing
+	 * FS or GS will also update the base.  This is needed for
+	 * operations like PTRACE_SETREGS to fully restore a saved
+	 * CPU state.
+	 */
+
+	case offsetof(struct user32, regs.fs):
+		ret = set_segment_reg(child,
+				      offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, fs),
+				      value);
+		if (ret == 0)
+			child->thread.fsbase =
+				x86_fsgsbase_read_task(child, value);
+		return ret;
+
+	case offsetof(struct user32, regs.gs):
+		ret = set_segment_reg(child,
+				      offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, gs),
+				      value);
+		if (ret == 0)
+			child->thread.gsbase =
+				x86_fsgsbase_read_task(child, value);
+		return ret;
+
+	SEG32(ss);
+
+	R32(ebx, bx);
+	R32(ecx, cx);
+	R32(edx, dx);
+	R32(edi, di);
+	R32(esi, si);
+	R32(ebp, bp);
+	R32(eax, ax);
+	R32(eip, ip);
+	R32(esp, sp);
+
+	case offsetof(struct user32, regs.orig_eax):
+		/*
+		 * Warning: bizarre corner case fixup here.  A 32-bit
+		 * debugger setting orig_eax to -1 wants to disable
+		 * syscall restart.  Make sure that the syscall
+		 * restart code sign-extends orig_ax.  Also make sure
+		 * we interpret the -ERESTART* codes correctly if
+		 * loaded into regs->ax in case the task is not
+		 * actually still sitting at the exit from a 32-bit
+		 * syscall with TS_COMPAT still set.
+		 */
+		regs->orig_ax = value;
+		if (syscall_get_nr(child, regs) != -1)
+			child->thread_info.status |= TS_I386_REGS_POKED;
+		break;
+
+	case offsetof(struct user32, regs.eflags):
+		return set_flags(child, value);
+
+	case offsetof(struct user32, u_debugreg[0]) ...
+		offsetof(struct user32, u_debugreg[7]):
+		regno -= offsetof(struct user32, u_debugreg[0]);
+		return ptrace_set_debugreg(child, regno / 4, value);
+
+	default:
+		if (regno > sizeof(struct user32) || (regno & 3))
+			return -EIO;
+
+		/*
+		 * Other dummy fields in the virtual user structure
+		 * are ignored
+		 */
+		break;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#undef R32
+#undef SEG32
+
+#define R32(l,q)							\
+	case offsetof(struct user32, regs.l):				\
+		*val = regs->q; break
+
+#define SEG32(rs)							\
+	case offsetof(struct user32, regs.rs):				\
+		*val = get_segment_reg(child,				\
+				       offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, rs)); \
+		break
+
+static int getreg32(struct task_struct *child, unsigned regno, u32 *val)
+{
+	struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(child);
+
+	switch (regno) {
+
+	SEG32(ds);
+	SEG32(es);
+	SEG32(fs);
+	SEG32(gs);
+
+	R32(cs, cs);
+	R32(ss, ss);
+	R32(ebx, bx);
+	R32(ecx, cx);
+	R32(edx, dx);
+	R32(edi, di);
+	R32(esi, si);
+	R32(ebp, bp);
+	R32(eax, ax);
+	R32(orig_eax, orig_ax);
+	R32(eip, ip);
+	R32(esp, sp);
+
+	case offsetof(struct user32, regs.eflags):
+		*val = get_flags(child);
+		break;
+
+	case offsetof(struct user32, u_debugreg[0]) ...
+		offsetof(struct user32, u_debugreg[7]):
+		regno -= offsetof(struct user32, u_debugreg[0]);
+		*val = ptrace_get_debugreg(child, regno / 4);
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		if (regno > sizeof(struct user32) || (regno & 3))
+			return -EIO;
+
+		/*
+		 * Other dummy fields in the virtual user structure
+		 * are ignored
+		 */
+		*val = 0;
+		break;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#undef R32
+#undef SEG32
+
+static int genregs32_get(struct task_struct *target,
+			 const struct user_regset *regset,
+			 struct membuf to)
+{
+	int reg;
+
+	for (reg = 0; to.left; reg++) {
+		u32 val;
+		getreg32(target, reg * 4, &val);
+		membuf_store(&to, val);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int genregs32_set(struct task_struct *target,
+			 const struct user_regset *regset,
+			 unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
+			 const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+	if (kbuf) {
+		const compat_ulong_t *k = kbuf;
+		while (count >= sizeof(*k) && !ret) {
+			ret = putreg32(target, pos, *k++);
+			count -= sizeof(*k);
+			pos += sizeof(*k);
+		}
+	} else {
+		const compat_ulong_t __user *u = ubuf;
+		while (count >= sizeof(*u) && !ret) {
+			compat_ulong_t word;
+			ret = __get_user(word, u++);
+			if (ret)
+				break;
+			ret = putreg32(target, pos, word);
+			count -= sizeof(*u);
+			pos += sizeof(*u);
+		}
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static long ia32_arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, compat_long_t request,
+			     compat_ulong_t caddr, compat_ulong_t cdata)
+{
+	unsigned long addr = caddr;
+	unsigned long data = cdata;
+	void __user *datap = compat_ptr(data);
+	int ret;
+	__u32 val;
+
+	switch (request) {
+	case PTRACE_PEEKUSR:
+		ret = getreg32(child, addr, &val);
+		if (ret == 0)
+			ret = put_user(val, (__u32 __user *)datap);
+		break;
+
+	case PTRACE_POKEUSR:
+		ret = putreg32(child, addr, data);
+		break;
+
+	case PTRACE_GETREGS:	/* Get all gp regs from the child. */
+		return copy_regset_to_user(child, &user_x86_32_view,
+					   REGSET_GENERAL,
+					   0, sizeof(struct user_regs_struct32),
+					   datap);
+
+	case PTRACE_SETREGS:	/* Set all gp regs in the child. */
+		return copy_regset_from_user(child, &user_x86_32_view,
+					     REGSET_GENERAL, 0,
+					     sizeof(struct user_regs_struct32),
+					     datap);
+
+	case PTRACE_GETFPREGS:	/* Get the child FPU state. */
+		return copy_regset_to_user(child, &user_x86_32_view,
+					   REGSET_FP, 0,
+					   sizeof(struct user_i387_ia32_struct),
+					   datap);
+
+	case PTRACE_SETFPREGS:	/* Set the child FPU state. */
+		return copy_regset_from_user(
+			child, &user_x86_32_view, REGSET_FP,
+			0, sizeof(struct user_i387_ia32_struct), datap);
+
+	case PTRACE_GETFPXREGS:	/* Get the child extended FPU state. */
+		return copy_regset_to_user(child, &user_x86_32_view,
+					   REGSET32_XFP, 0,
+					   sizeof(struct user32_fxsr_struct),
+					   datap);
+
+	case PTRACE_SETFPXREGS:	/* Set the child extended FPU state. */
+		return copy_regset_from_user(child, &user_x86_32_view,
+					     REGSET32_XFP, 0,
+					     sizeof(struct user32_fxsr_struct),
+					     datap);
+
+	case PTRACE_GET_THREAD_AREA:
+	case PTRACE_SET_THREAD_AREA:
+		return arch_ptrace(child, request, addr, data);
+
+	default:
+		return compat_ptrace_request(child, request, addr, data);
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
+static long x32_arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child,
+			    compat_long_t request, compat_ulong_t caddr,
+			    compat_ulong_t cdata)
+{
+	unsigned long addr = caddr;
+	unsigned long data = cdata;
+	void __user *datap = compat_ptr(data);
+	int ret;
+
+	switch (request) {
+	/* Read 32bits at location addr in the USER area.  Only allow
+	   to return the lower 32bits of segment and debug registers.  */
+	case PTRACE_PEEKUSR: {
+		u32 tmp;
+
+		ret = -EIO;
+		if ((addr & (sizeof(data) - 1)) || addr >= sizeof(struct user) ||
+		    addr < offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, cs))
+			break;
+
+		tmp = 0;  /* Default return condition */
+		if (addr < sizeof(struct user_regs_struct))
+			tmp = getreg(child, addr);
+		else if (addr >= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]) &&
+			 addr <= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[7])) {
+			addr -= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]);
+			tmp = ptrace_get_debugreg(child, addr / sizeof(data));
+		}
+		ret = put_user(tmp, (__u32 __user *)datap);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	/* Write the word at location addr in the USER area.  Only allow
+	   to update segment and debug registers with the upper 32bits
+	   zero-extended. */
+	case PTRACE_POKEUSR:
+		ret = -EIO;
+		if ((addr & (sizeof(data) - 1)) || addr >= sizeof(struct user) ||
+		    addr < offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, cs))
+			break;
+
+		if (addr < sizeof(struct user_regs_struct))
+			ret = putreg(child, addr, data);
+		else if (addr >= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]) &&
+			 addr <= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[7])) {
+			addr -= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]);
+			ret = ptrace_set_debugreg(child,
+						  addr / sizeof(data), data);
+		}
+		break;
+
+	case PTRACE_GETREGS:	/* Get all gp regs from the child. */
+		return copy_regset_to_user(child,
+					   &user_x86_64_view,
+					   REGSET_GENERAL,
+					   0, sizeof(struct user_regs_struct),
+					   datap);
+
+	case PTRACE_SETREGS:	/* Set all gp regs in the child. */
+		return copy_regset_from_user(child,
+					     &user_x86_64_view,
+					     REGSET_GENERAL,
+					     0, sizeof(struct user_regs_struct),
+					     datap);
+
+	case PTRACE_GETFPREGS:	/* Get the child FPU state. */
+		return copy_regset_to_user(child,
+					   &user_x86_64_view,
+					   REGSET_FP,
+					   0, sizeof(struct user_i387_struct),
+					   datap);
+
+	case PTRACE_SETFPREGS:	/* Set the child FPU state. */
+		return copy_regset_from_user(child,
+					     &user_x86_64_view,
+					     REGSET_FP,
+					     0, sizeof(struct user_i387_struct),
+					     datap);
+
+	default:
+		return compat_ptrace_request(child, request, addr, data);
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+long compat_arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, compat_long_t request,
+			compat_ulong_t caddr, compat_ulong_t cdata)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
+	if (!in_ia32_syscall())
+		return x32_arch_ptrace(child, request, caddr, cdata);
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
+	return ia32_arch_ptrace(child, request, caddr, cdata);
+#else
+	return 0;
+#endif
+}
+#endif	/* CONFIG_COMPAT */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+
+static struct user_regset x86_64_regsets[] __ro_after_init = {
+	[REGSET64_GENERAL] = {
+		.core_note_type	= NT_PRSTATUS,
+		.n		= sizeof(struct user_regs_struct) / sizeof(long),
+		.size		= sizeof(long),
+		.align		= sizeof(long),
+		.regset_get	= genregs_get,
+		.set		= genregs_set
+	},
+	[REGSET64_FP] = {
+		.core_note_type	= NT_PRFPREG,
+		.n		= sizeof(struct fxregs_state) / sizeof(long),
+		.size		= sizeof(long),
+		.align		= sizeof(long),
+		.active		= regset_xregset_fpregs_active,
+		.regset_get	= xfpregs_get,
+		.set		= xfpregs_set
+	},
+	[REGSET64_XSTATE] = {
+		.core_note_type	= NT_X86_XSTATE,
+		.size		= sizeof(u64),
+		.align		= sizeof(u64),
+		.active		= xstateregs_active,
+		.regset_get	= xstateregs_get,
+		.set		= xstateregs_set
+	},
+	[REGSET64_IOPERM] = {
+		.core_note_type	= NT_386_IOPERM,
+		.n		= IO_BITMAP_LONGS,
+		.size		= sizeof(long),
+		.align		= sizeof(long),
+		.active		= ioperm_active,
+		.regset_get	= ioperm_get
+	},
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_USER_SHADOW_STACK
+	[REGSET64_SSP] = {
+		.core_note_type	= NT_X86_SHSTK,
+		.n		= 1,
+		.size		= sizeof(u64),
+		.align		= sizeof(u64),
+		.active		= ssp_active,
+		.regset_get	= ssp_get,
+		.set		= ssp_set
+	},
+#endif
+};
+
+static const struct user_regset_view user_x86_64_view = {
+	.name = "x86_64", .e_machine = EM_X86_64,
+	.regsets = x86_64_regsets, .n = ARRAY_SIZE(x86_64_regsets)
+};
+
+#else  /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
+
+#define user_regs_struct32	user_regs_struct
+#define genregs32_get		genregs_get
+#define genregs32_set		genregs_set
+
+#endif	/* CONFIG_X86_64 */
+
+#if defined CONFIG_X86_32 || defined CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
+static struct user_regset x86_32_regsets[] __ro_after_init = {
+	[REGSET32_GENERAL] = {
+		.core_note_type	= NT_PRSTATUS,
+		.n		= sizeof(struct user_regs_struct32) / sizeof(u32),
+		.size		= sizeof(u32),
+		.align		= sizeof(u32),
+		.regset_get	= genregs32_get,
+		.set		= genregs32_set
+	},
+	[REGSET32_FP] = {
+		.core_note_type	= NT_PRFPREG,
+		.n		= sizeof(struct user_i387_ia32_struct) / sizeof(u32),
+		.size		= sizeof(u32),
+		.align		= sizeof(u32),
+		.active		= regset_fpregs_active,
+		.regset_get	= fpregs_get,
+		.set		= fpregs_set
+	},
+	[REGSET32_XFP] = {
+		.core_note_type	= NT_PRXFPREG,
+		.n		= sizeof(struct fxregs_state) / sizeof(u32),
+		.size		= sizeof(u32),
+		.align		= sizeof(u32),
+		.active		= regset_xregset_fpregs_active,
+		.regset_get	= xfpregs_get,
+		.set		= xfpregs_set
+	},
+	[REGSET32_XSTATE] = {
+		.core_note_type	= NT_X86_XSTATE,
+		.size		= sizeof(u64),
+		.align		= sizeof(u64),
+		.active		= xstateregs_active,
+		.regset_get	= xstateregs_get,
+		.set		= xstateregs_set
+	},
+	[REGSET32_TLS] = {
+		.core_note_type	= NT_386_TLS,
+		.n		= GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES,
+		.bias		= GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN,
+		.size		= sizeof(struct user_desc),
+		.align		= sizeof(struct user_desc),
+		.active		= regset_tls_active,
+		.regset_get	= regset_tls_get,
+		.set		= regset_tls_set
+	},
+	[REGSET32_IOPERM] = {
+		.core_note_type	= NT_386_IOPERM,
+		.n		= IO_BITMAP_BYTES / sizeof(u32),
+		.size		= sizeof(u32),
+		.align		= sizeof(u32),
+		.active		= ioperm_active,
+		.regset_get	= ioperm_get
+	},
+};
+
+static const struct user_regset_view user_x86_32_view = {
+	.name = "i386", .e_machine = EM_386,
+	.regsets = x86_32_regsets, .n = ARRAY_SIZE(x86_32_regsets)
+};
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * This represents bytes 464..511 in the memory layout exported through
+ * the REGSET_XSTATE interface.
+ */
+u64 xstate_fx_sw_bytes[USER_XSTATE_FX_SW_WORDS];
+
+void __init update_regset_xstate_info(unsigned int size, u64 xstate_mask)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	x86_64_regsets[REGSET64_XSTATE].n = size / sizeof(u64);
+#endif
+#if defined CONFIG_X86_32 || defined CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
+	x86_32_regsets[REGSET32_XSTATE].n = size / sizeof(u64);
+#endif
+	xstate_fx_sw_bytes[USER_XSTATE_XCR0_WORD] = xstate_mask;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This is used by the core dump code to decide which regset to dump.  The
+ * core dump code writes out the resulting .e_machine and the corresponding
+ * regsets.  This is suboptimal if the task is messing around with its CS.L
+ * field, but at worst the core dump will end up missing some information.
+ *
+ * Unfortunately, it is also used by the broken PTRACE_GETREGSET and
+ * PTRACE_SETREGSET APIs.  These APIs look at the .regsets field but have
+ * no way to make sure that the e_machine they use matches the caller's
+ * expectations.  The result is that the data format returned by
+ * PTRACE_GETREGSET depends on the returned CS field (and even the offset
+ * of the returned CS field depends on its value!) and the data format
+ * accepted by PTRACE_SETREGSET is determined by the old CS value.  The
+ * upshot is that it is basically impossible to use these APIs correctly.
+ *
+ * The best way to fix it in the long run would probably be to add new
+ * improved ptrace() APIs to read and write registers reliably, possibly by
+ * allowing userspace to select the ELF e_machine variant that they expect.
+ */
+const struct user_regset_view *task_user_regset_view(struct task_struct *task)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
+	if (!user_64bit_mode(task_pt_regs(task)))
+#endif
+#if defined CONFIG_X86_32 || defined CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
+		return &user_x86_32_view;
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	return &user_x86_64_view;
+#endif
+}
+
+void send_sigtrap(struct pt_regs *regs, int error_code, int si_code)
+{
+	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
+
+	tsk->thread.trap_nr = X86_TRAP_DB;
+	tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
+
+	/* Send us the fake SIGTRAP */
+	force_sig_fault(SIGTRAP, si_code,
+			user_mode(regs) ? (void __user *)regs->ip : NULL);
+}
+
+void user_single_step_report(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	send_sigtrap(regs, 0, TRAP_BRKPT);
+}