Adding upstream version 6.6.15.upstream/6.6.15

Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>

1 files changed, 720 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/mtrr.c b/arch/x86/kvm/mtrr.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..3eb6e7f47e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/mtrr.c
@@ -0,0 +1,720 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * vMTRR implementation
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2006 Qumranet, Inc.
+ * Copyright 2010 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
+ * Copyright(C) 2015 Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ *   Yaniv Kamay  <yaniv@qumranet.com>
+ *   Avi Kivity   <avi@qumranet.com>
+ *   Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
+ *   Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
+ *   Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com>
+ */
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+
+#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
+#include <asm/mtrr.h>
+
+#include "cpuid.h"
+#include "mmu.h"
+
+#define IA32_MTRR_DEF_TYPE_E		(1ULL << 11)
+#define IA32_MTRR_DEF_TYPE_FE		(1ULL << 10)
+#define IA32_MTRR_DEF_TYPE_TYPE_MASK	(0xff)
+
+static bool is_mtrr_base_msr(unsigned int msr)
+{
+	/* MTRR base MSRs use even numbers, masks use odd numbers. */
+	return !(msr & 0x1);
+}
+
+static struct kvm_mtrr_range *var_mtrr_msr_to_range(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+						    unsigned int msr)
+{
+	int index = (msr - MTRRphysBase_MSR(0)) / 2;
+
+	return &vcpu->arch.mtrr_state.var_ranges[index];
+}
+
+static bool msr_mtrr_valid(unsigned msr)
+{
+	switch (msr) {
+	case MTRRphysBase_MSR(0) ... MTRRphysMask_MSR(KVM_NR_VAR_MTRR - 1):
+	case MSR_MTRRfix64K_00000:
+	case MSR_MTRRfix16K_80000:
+	case MSR_MTRRfix16K_A0000:
+	case MSR_MTRRfix4K_C0000:
+	case MSR_MTRRfix4K_C8000:
+	case MSR_MTRRfix4K_D0000:
+	case MSR_MTRRfix4K_D8000:
+	case MSR_MTRRfix4K_E0000:
+	case MSR_MTRRfix4K_E8000:
+	case MSR_MTRRfix4K_F0000:
+	case MSR_MTRRfix4K_F8000:
+	case MSR_MTRRdefType:
+		return true;
+	}
+	return false;
+}
+
+static bool valid_mtrr_type(unsigned t)
+{
+	return t < 8 && (1 << t) & 0x73; /* 0, 1, 4, 5, 6 */
+}
+
+static bool kvm_mtrr_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 data)
+{
+	int i;
+	u64 mask;
+
+	if (!msr_mtrr_valid(msr))
+		return false;
+
+	if (msr == MSR_MTRRdefType) {
+		if (data & ~0xcff)
+			return false;
+		return valid_mtrr_type(data & 0xff);
+	} else if (msr >= MSR_MTRRfix64K_00000 && msr <= MSR_MTRRfix4K_F8000) {
+		for (i = 0; i < 8 ; i++)
+			if (!valid_mtrr_type((data >> (i * 8)) & 0xff))
+				return false;
+		return true;
+	}
+
+	/* variable MTRRs */
+	WARN_ON(!(msr >= MTRRphysBase_MSR(0) &&
+		  msr <= MTRRphysMask_MSR(KVM_NR_VAR_MTRR - 1)));
+
+	mask = kvm_vcpu_reserved_gpa_bits_raw(vcpu);
+	if ((msr & 1) == 0) {
+		/* MTRR base */
+		if (!valid_mtrr_type(data & 0xff))
+			return false;
+		mask |= 0xf00;
+	} else
+		/* MTRR mask */
+		mask |= 0x7ff;
+
+	return (data & mask) == 0;
+}
+
+static bool mtrr_is_enabled(struct kvm_mtrr *mtrr_state)
+{
+	return !!(mtrr_state->deftype & IA32_MTRR_DEF_TYPE_E);
+}
+
+static bool fixed_mtrr_is_enabled(struct kvm_mtrr *mtrr_state)
+{
+	return !!(mtrr_state->deftype & IA32_MTRR_DEF_TYPE_FE);
+}
+
+static u8 mtrr_default_type(struct kvm_mtrr *mtrr_state)
+{
+	return mtrr_state->deftype & IA32_MTRR_DEF_TYPE_TYPE_MASK;
+}
+
+static u8 mtrr_disabled_type(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Intel SDM 11.11.2.2: all MTRRs are disabled when
+	 * IA32_MTRR_DEF_TYPE.E bit is cleared, and the UC
+	 * memory type is applied to all of physical memory.
+	 *
+	 * However, virtual machines can be run with CPUID such that
+	 * there are no MTRRs.  In that case, the firmware will never
+	 * enable MTRRs and it is obviously undesirable to run the
+	 * guest entirely with UC memory and we use WB.
+	 */
+	if (guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_MTRR))
+		return MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE;
+	else
+		return MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK;
+}
+
+/*
+* Three terms are used in the following code:
+* - segment, it indicates the address segments covered by fixed MTRRs.
+* - unit, it corresponds to the MSR entry in the segment.
+* - range, a range is covered in one memory cache type.
+*/
+struct fixed_mtrr_segment {
+	u64 start;
+	u64 end;
+
+	int range_shift;
+
+	/* the start position in kvm_mtrr.fixed_ranges[]. */
+	int range_start;
+};
+
+static struct fixed_mtrr_segment fixed_seg_table[] = {
+	/* MSR_MTRRfix64K_00000, 1 unit. 64K fixed mtrr. */
+	{
+		.start = 0x0,
+		.end = 0x80000,
+		.range_shift = 16, /* 64K */
+		.range_start = 0,
+	},
+
+	/*
+	 * MSR_MTRRfix16K_80000 ... MSR_MTRRfix16K_A0000, 2 units,
+	 * 16K fixed mtrr.
+	 */
+	{
+		.start = 0x80000,
+		.end = 0xc0000,
+		.range_shift = 14, /* 16K */
+		.range_start = 8,
+	},
+
+	/*
+	 * MSR_MTRRfix4K_C0000 ... MSR_MTRRfix4K_F8000, 8 units,
+	 * 4K fixed mtrr.
+	 */
+	{
+		.start = 0xc0000,
+		.end = 0x100000,
+		.range_shift = 12, /* 12K */
+		.range_start = 24,
+	}
+};
+
+/*
+ * The size of unit is covered in one MSR, one MSR entry contains
+ * 8 ranges so that unit size is always 8 * 2^range_shift.
+ */
+static u64 fixed_mtrr_seg_unit_size(int seg)
+{
+	return 8 << fixed_seg_table[seg].range_shift;
+}
+
+static bool fixed_msr_to_seg_unit(u32 msr, int *seg, int *unit)
+{
+	switch (msr) {
+	case MSR_MTRRfix64K_00000:
+		*seg = 0;
+		*unit = 0;
+		break;
+	case MSR_MTRRfix16K_80000 ... MSR_MTRRfix16K_A0000:
+		*seg = 1;
+		*unit = array_index_nospec(
+			msr - MSR_MTRRfix16K_80000,
+			MSR_MTRRfix16K_A0000 - MSR_MTRRfix16K_80000 + 1);
+		break;
+	case MSR_MTRRfix4K_C0000 ... MSR_MTRRfix4K_F8000:
+		*seg = 2;
+		*unit = array_index_nospec(
+			msr - MSR_MTRRfix4K_C0000,
+			MSR_MTRRfix4K_F8000 - MSR_MTRRfix4K_C0000 + 1);
+		break;
+	default:
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+static void fixed_mtrr_seg_unit_range(int seg, int unit, u64 *start, u64 *end)
+{
+	struct fixed_mtrr_segment *mtrr_seg = &fixed_seg_table[seg];
+	u64 unit_size = fixed_mtrr_seg_unit_size(seg);
+
+	*start = mtrr_seg->start + unit * unit_size;
+	*end = *start + unit_size;
+	WARN_ON(*end > mtrr_seg->end);
+}
+
+static int fixed_mtrr_seg_unit_range_index(int seg, int unit)
+{
+	struct fixed_mtrr_segment *mtrr_seg = &fixed_seg_table[seg];
+
+	WARN_ON(mtrr_seg->start + unit * fixed_mtrr_seg_unit_size(seg)
+		> mtrr_seg->end);
+
+	/* each unit has 8 ranges. */
+	return mtrr_seg->range_start + 8 * unit;
+}
+
+static int fixed_mtrr_seg_end_range_index(int seg)
+{
+	struct fixed_mtrr_segment *mtrr_seg = &fixed_seg_table[seg];
+	int n;
+
+	n = (mtrr_seg->end - mtrr_seg->start) >> mtrr_seg->range_shift;
+	return mtrr_seg->range_start + n - 1;
+}
+
+static bool fixed_msr_to_range(u32 msr, u64 *start, u64 *end)
+{
+	int seg, unit;
+
+	if (!fixed_msr_to_seg_unit(msr, &seg, &unit))
+		return false;
+
+	fixed_mtrr_seg_unit_range(seg, unit, start, end);
+	return true;
+}
+
+static int fixed_msr_to_range_index(u32 msr)
+{
+	int seg, unit;
+
+	if (!fixed_msr_to_seg_unit(msr, &seg, &unit))
+		return -1;
+
+	return fixed_mtrr_seg_unit_range_index(seg, unit);
+}
+
+static int fixed_mtrr_addr_to_seg(u64 addr)
+{
+	struct fixed_mtrr_segment *mtrr_seg;
+	int seg, seg_num = ARRAY_SIZE(fixed_seg_table);
+
+	for (seg = 0; seg < seg_num; seg++) {
+		mtrr_seg = &fixed_seg_table[seg];
+		if (mtrr_seg->start <= addr && addr < mtrr_seg->end)
+			return seg;
+	}
+
+	return -1;
+}
+
+static int fixed_mtrr_addr_seg_to_range_index(u64 addr, int seg)
+{
+	struct fixed_mtrr_segment *mtrr_seg;
+	int index;
+
+	mtrr_seg = &fixed_seg_table[seg];
+	index = mtrr_seg->range_start;
+	index += (addr - mtrr_seg->start) >> mtrr_seg->range_shift;
+	return index;
+}
+
+static u64 fixed_mtrr_range_end_addr(int seg, int index)
+{
+	struct fixed_mtrr_segment *mtrr_seg = &fixed_seg_table[seg];
+	int pos = index - mtrr_seg->range_start;
+
+	return mtrr_seg->start + ((pos + 1) << mtrr_seg->range_shift);
+}
+
+static void var_mtrr_range(struct kvm_mtrr_range *range, u64 *start, u64 *end)
+{
+	u64 mask;
+
+	*start = range->base & PAGE_MASK;
+
+	mask = range->mask & PAGE_MASK;
+
+	/* This cannot overflow because writing to the reserved bits of
+	 * variable MTRRs causes a #GP.
+	 */
+	*end = (*start | ~mask) + 1;
+}
+
+static void update_mtrr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr)
+{
+	struct kvm_mtrr *mtrr_state = &vcpu->arch.mtrr_state;
+	gfn_t start, end;
+
+	if (!tdp_enabled || !kvm_arch_has_noncoherent_dma(vcpu->kvm))
+		return;
+
+	if (!mtrr_is_enabled(mtrr_state) && msr != MSR_MTRRdefType)
+		return;
+
+	/* fixed MTRRs. */
+	if (fixed_msr_to_range(msr, &start, &end)) {
+		if (!fixed_mtrr_is_enabled(mtrr_state))
+			return;
+	} else if (msr == MSR_MTRRdefType) {
+		start = 0x0;
+		end = ~0ULL;
+	} else {
+		/* variable range MTRRs. */
+		var_mtrr_range(var_mtrr_msr_to_range(vcpu, msr), &start, &end);
+	}
+
+	kvm_zap_gfn_range(vcpu->kvm, gpa_to_gfn(start), gpa_to_gfn(end));
+}
+
+static bool var_mtrr_range_is_valid(struct kvm_mtrr_range *range)
+{
+	return (range->mask & (1 << 11)) != 0;
+}
+
+static void set_var_mtrr_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 data)
+{
+	struct kvm_mtrr *mtrr_state = &vcpu->arch.mtrr_state;
+	struct kvm_mtrr_range *tmp, *cur;
+
+	cur = var_mtrr_msr_to_range(vcpu, msr);
+
+	/* remove the entry if it's in the list. */
+	if (var_mtrr_range_is_valid(cur))
+		list_del(&cur->node);
+
+	/*
+	 * Set all illegal GPA bits in the mask, since those bits must
+	 * implicitly be 0.  The bits are then cleared when reading them.
+	 */
+	if (is_mtrr_base_msr(msr))
+		cur->base = data;
+	else
+		cur->mask = data | kvm_vcpu_reserved_gpa_bits_raw(vcpu);
+
+	/* add it to the list if it's enabled. */
+	if (var_mtrr_range_is_valid(cur)) {
+		list_for_each_entry(tmp, &mtrr_state->head, node)
+			if (cur->base >= tmp->base)
+				break;
+		list_add_tail(&cur->node, &tmp->node);
+	}
+}
+
+int kvm_mtrr_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 data)
+{
+	int index;
+
+	if (!kvm_mtrr_valid(vcpu, msr, data))
+		return 1;
+
+	index = fixed_msr_to_range_index(msr);
+	if (index >= 0)
+		*(u64 *)&vcpu->arch.mtrr_state.fixed_ranges[index] = data;
+	else if (msr == MSR_MTRRdefType)
+		vcpu->arch.mtrr_state.deftype = data;
+	else
+		set_var_mtrr_msr(vcpu, msr, data);
+
+	update_mtrr(vcpu, msr);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int kvm_mtrr_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 *pdata)
+{
+	int index;
+
+	/* MSR_MTRRcap is a readonly MSR. */
+	if (msr == MSR_MTRRcap) {
+		/*
+		 * SMRR = 0
+		 * WC = 1
+		 * FIX = 1
+		 * VCNT = KVM_NR_VAR_MTRR
+		 */
+		*pdata = 0x500 | KVM_NR_VAR_MTRR;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!msr_mtrr_valid(msr))
+		return 1;
+
+	index = fixed_msr_to_range_index(msr);
+	if (index >= 0) {
+		*pdata = *(u64 *)&vcpu->arch.mtrr_state.fixed_ranges[index];
+	} else if (msr == MSR_MTRRdefType) {
+		*pdata = vcpu->arch.mtrr_state.deftype;
+	} else {
+		/* Variable MTRRs */
+		if (is_mtrr_base_msr(msr))
+			*pdata = var_mtrr_msr_to_range(vcpu, msr)->base;
+		else
+			*pdata = var_mtrr_msr_to_range(vcpu, msr)->mask;
+
+		*pdata &= ~kvm_vcpu_reserved_gpa_bits_raw(vcpu);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void kvm_vcpu_mtrr_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vcpu->arch.mtrr_state.head);
+}
+
+struct mtrr_iter {
+	/* input fields. */
+	struct kvm_mtrr *mtrr_state;
+	u64 start;
+	u64 end;
+
+	/* output fields. */
+	int mem_type;
+	/* mtrr is completely disabled? */
+	bool mtrr_disabled;
+	/* [start, end) is not fully covered in MTRRs? */
+	bool partial_map;
+
+	/* private fields. */
+	union {
+		/* used for fixed MTRRs. */
+		struct {
+			int index;
+			int seg;
+		};
+
+		/* used for var MTRRs. */
+		struct {
+			struct kvm_mtrr_range *range;
+			/* max address has been covered in var MTRRs. */
+			u64 start_max;
+		};
+	};
+
+	bool fixed;
+};
+
+static bool mtrr_lookup_fixed_start(struct mtrr_iter *iter)
+{
+	int seg, index;
+
+	if (!fixed_mtrr_is_enabled(iter->mtrr_state))
+		return false;
+
+	seg = fixed_mtrr_addr_to_seg(iter->start);
+	if (seg < 0)
+		return false;
+
+	iter->fixed = true;
+	index = fixed_mtrr_addr_seg_to_range_index(iter->start, seg);
+	iter->index = index;
+	iter->seg = seg;
+	return true;
+}
+
+static bool match_var_range(struct mtrr_iter *iter,
+			    struct kvm_mtrr_range *range)
+{
+	u64 start, end;
+
+	var_mtrr_range(range, &start, &end);
+	if (!(start >= iter->end || end <= iter->start)) {
+		iter->range = range;
+
+		/*
+		 * the function is called when we do kvm_mtrr.head walking.
+		 * Range has the minimum base address which interleaves
+		 * [looker->start_max, looker->end).
+		 */
+		iter->partial_map |= iter->start_max < start;
+
+		/* update the max address has been covered. */
+		iter->start_max = max(iter->start_max, end);
+		return true;
+	}
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+static void __mtrr_lookup_var_next(struct mtrr_iter *iter)
+{
+	struct kvm_mtrr *mtrr_state = iter->mtrr_state;
+
+	list_for_each_entry_continue(iter->range, &mtrr_state->head, node)
+		if (match_var_range(iter, iter->range))
+			return;
+
+	iter->range = NULL;
+	iter->partial_map |= iter->start_max < iter->end;
+}
+
+static void mtrr_lookup_var_start(struct mtrr_iter *iter)
+{
+	struct kvm_mtrr *mtrr_state = iter->mtrr_state;
+
+	iter->fixed = false;
+	iter->start_max = iter->start;
+	iter->range = NULL;
+	iter->range = list_prepare_entry(iter->range, &mtrr_state->head, node);
+
+	__mtrr_lookup_var_next(iter);
+}
+
+static void mtrr_lookup_fixed_next(struct mtrr_iter *iter)
+{
+	/* terminate the lookup. */
+	if (fixed_mtrr_range_end_addr(iter->seg, iter->index) >= iter->end) {
+		iter->fixed = false;
+		iter->range = NULL;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	iter->index++;
+
+	/* have looked up for all fixed MTRRs. */
+	if (iter->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(iter->mtrr_state->fixed_ranges))
+		return mtrr_lookup_var_start(iter);
+
+	/* switch to next segment. */
+	if (iter->index > fixed_mtrr_seg_end_range_index(iter->seg))
+		iter->seg++;
+}
+
+static void mtrr_lookup_var_next(struct mtrr_iter *iter)
+{
+	__mtrr_lookup_var_next(iter);
+}
+
+static void mtrr_lookup_start(struct mtrr_iter *iter)
+{
+	if (!mtrr_is_enabled(iter->mtrr_state)) {
+		iter->mtrr_disabled = true;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (!mtrr_lookup_fixed_start(iter))
+		mtrr_lookup_var_start(iter);
+}
+
+static void mtrr_lookup_init(struct mtrr_iter *iter,
+			     struct kvm_mtrr *mtrr_state, u64 start, u64 end)
+{
+	iter->mtrr_state = mtrr_state;
+	iter->start = start;
+	iter->end = end;
+	iter->mtrr_disabled = false;
+	iter->partial_map = false;
+	iter->fixed = false;
+	iter->range = NULL;
+
+	mtrr_lookup_start(iter);
+}
+
+static bool mtrr_lookup_okay(struct mtrr_iter *iter)
+{
+	if (iter->fixed) {
+		iter->mem_type = iter->mtrr_state->fixed_ranges[iter->index];
+		return true;
+	}
+
+	if (iter->range) {
+		iter->mem_type = iter->range->base & 0xff;
+		return true;
+	}
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+static void mtrr_lookup_next(struct mtrr_iter *iter)
+{
+	if (iter->fixed)
+		mtrr_lookup_fixed_next(iter);
+	else
+		mtrr_lookup_var_next(iter);
+}
+
+#define mtrr_for_each_mem_type(_iter_, _mtrr_, _gpa_start_, _gpa_end_) \
+	for (mtrr_lookup_init(_iter_, _mtrr_, _gpa_start_, _gpa_end_); \
+	     mtrr_lookup_okay(_iter_); mtrr_lookup_next(_iter_))
+
+u8 kvm_mtrr_get_guest_memory_type(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn)
+{
+	struct kvm_mtrr *mtrr_state = &vcpu->arch.mtrr_state;
+	struct mtrr_iter iter;
+	u64 start, end;
+	int type = -1;
+	const int wt_wb_mask = (1 << MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK)
+			       | (1 << MTRR_TYPE_WRTHROUGH);
+
+	start = gfn_to_gpa(gfn);
+	end = start + PAGE_SIZE;
+
+	mtrr_for_each_mem_type(&iter, mtrr_state, start, end) {
+		int curr_type = iter.mem_type;
+
+		/*
+		 * Please refer to Intel SDM Volume 3: 11.11.4.1 MTRR
+		 * Precedences.
+		 */
+
+		if (type == -1) {
+			type = curr_type;
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * If two or more variable memory ranges match and the
+		 * memory types are identical, then that memory type is
+		 * used.
+		 */
+		if (type == curr_type)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * If two or more variable memory ranges match and one of
+		 * the memory types is UC, the UC memory type used.
+		 */
+		if (curr_type == MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE)
+			return MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE;
+
+		/*
+		 * If two or more variable memory ranges match and the
+		 * memory types are WT and WB, the WT memory type is used.
+		 */
+		if (((1 << type) & wt_wb_mask) &&
+		      ((1 << curr_type) & wt_wb_mask)) {
+			type = MTRR_TYPE_WRTHROUGH;
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * For overlaps not defined by the above rules, processor
+		 * behavior is undefined.
+		 */
+
+		/* We use WB for this undefined behavior. :( */
+		return MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK;
+	}
+
+	if (iter.mtrr_disabled)
+		return mtrr_disabled_type(vcpu);
+
+	/* not contained in any MTRRs. */
+	if (type == -1)
+		return mtrr_default_type(mtrr_state);
+
+	/*
+	 * We just check one page, partially covered by MTRRs is
+	 * impossible.
+	 */
+	WARN_ON(iter.partial_map);
+
+	return type;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_mtrr_get_guest_memory_type);
+
+bool kvm_mtrr_check_gfn_range_consistency(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn,
+					  int page_num)
+{
+	struct kvm_mtrr *mtrr_state = &vcpu->arch.mtrr_state;
+	struct mtrr_iter iter;
+	u64 start, end;
+	int type = -1;
+
+	start = gfn_to_gpa(gfn);
+	end = gfn_to_gpa(gfn + page_num);
+	mtrr_for_each_mem_type(&iter, mtrr_state, start, end) {
+		if (type == -1) {
+			type = iter.mem_type;
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		if (type != iter.mem_type)
+			return false;
+	}
+
+	if (iter.mtrr_disabled)
+		return true;
+
+	if (!iter.partial_map)
+		return true;
+
+	if (type == -1)
+		return true;
+
+	return type == mtrr_default_type(mtrr_state);
+}