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author | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-11 08:27:49 +0000 |
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committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-11 08:27:49 +0000 |
commit | ace9429bb58fd418f0c81d4c2835699bddf6bde6 (patch) | |
tree | b2d64bc10158fdd5497876388cd68142ca374ed3 /drivers/gpu/drm/drm_blend.c | |
parent | Initial commit. (diff) | |
download | linux-ace9429bb58fd418f0c81d4c2835699bddf6bde6.tar.xz linux-ace9429bb58fd418f0c81d4c2835699bddf6bde6.zip |
Adding upstream version 6.6.15.upstream/6.6.15
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/gpu/drm/drm_blend.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/gpu/drm/drm_blend.c | 617 |
1 files changed, 617 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_blend.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_blend.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..6e74de8334 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_blend.c @@ -0,0 +1,617 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2016 Samsung Electronics Co.Ltd + * Authors: + * Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> + * + * DRM core plane blending related functions + * + * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its + * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that + * the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright + * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and + * that the name of the copyright holders not be used in advertising or + * publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific, + * written prior permission. The copyright holders make no representations + * about the suitability of this software for any purpose. It is provided "as + * is" without express or implied warranty. + * + * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, + * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO + * EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR + * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, + * DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER + * TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE + * OF THIS SOFTWARE. + */ + +#include <linux/export.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/sort.h> + +#include <drm/drm_atomic.h> +#include <drm/drm_blend.h> +#include <drm/drm_device.h> +#include <drm/drm_print.h> + +#include "drm_crtc_internal.h" + +/** + * DOC: overview + * + * The basic plane composition model supported by standard plane properties only + * has a source rectangle (in logical pixels within the &drm_framebuffer), with + * sub-pixel accuracy, which is scaled up to a pixel-aligned destination + * rectangle in the visible area of a &drm_crtc. The visible area of a CRTC is + * defined by the horizontal and vertical visible pixels (stored in @hdisplay + * and @vdisplay) of the requested mode (stored in &drm_crtc_state.mode). These + * two rectangles are both stored in the &drm_plane_state. + * + * For the atomic ioctl the following standard (atomic) properties on the plane object + * encode the basic plane composition model: + * + * SRC_X: + * X coordinate offset for the source rectangle within the + * &drm_framebuffer, in 16.16 fixed point. Must be positive. + * SRC_Y: + * Y coordinate offset for the source rectangle within the + * &drm_framebuffer, in 16.16 fixed point. Must be positive. + * SRC_W: + * Width for the source rectangle within the &drm_framebuffer, in 16.16 + * fixed point. SRC_X plus SRC_W must be within the width of the source + * framebuffer. Must be positive. + * SRC_H: + * Height for the source rectangle within the &drm_framebuffer, in 16.16 + * fixed point. SRC_Y plus SRC_H must be within the height of the source + * framebuffer. Must be positive. + * CRTC_X: + * X coordinate offset for the destination rectangle. Can be negative. + * CRTC_Y: + * Y coordinate offset for the destination rectangle. Can be negative. + * CRTC_W: + * Width for the destination rectangle. CRTC_X plus CRTC_W can extend past + * the currently visible horizontal area of the &drm_crtc. + * CRTC_H: + * Height for the destination rectangle. CRTC_Y plus CRTC_H can extend past + * the currently visible vertical area of the &drm_crtc. + * FB_ID: + * Mode object ID of the &drm_framebuffer this plane should scan out. + * CRTC_ID: + * Mode object ID of the &drm_crtc this plane should be connected to. + * + * Note that the source rectangle must fully lie within the bounds of the + * &drm_framebuffer. The destination rectangle can lie outside of the visible + * area of the current mode of the CRTC. It must be appropriately clipped by the + * driver, which can be done by calling drm_plane_helper_check_update(). Drivers + * are also allowed to round the subpixel sampling positions appropriately, but + * only to the next full pixel. No pixel outside of the source rectangle may + * ever be sampled, which is important when applying more sophisticated + * filtering than just a bilinear one when scaling. The filtering mode when + * scaling is unspecified. + * + * On top of this basic transformation additional properties can be exposed by + * the driver: + * + * alpha: + * Alpha is setup with drm_plane_create_alpha_property(). It controls the + * plane-wide opacity, from transparent (0) to opaque (0xffff). It can be + * combined with pixel alpha. + * The pixel values in the framebuffers are expected to not be + * pre-multiplied by the global alpha associated to the plane. + * + * rotation: + * Rotation is set up with drm_plane_create_rotation_property(). It adds a + * rotation and reflection step between the source and destination rectangles. + * Without this property the rectangle is only scaled, but not rotated or + * reflected. + * + * Possbile values: + * + * "rotate-<degrees>": + * Signals that a drm plane is rotated <degrees> degrees in counter + * clockwise direction. + * + * "reflect-<axis>": + * Signals that the contents of a drm plane is reflected along the + * <axis> axis, in the same way as mirroring. + * + * reflect-x:: + * + * |o | | o| + * | | -> | | + * | v| |v | + * + * reflect-y:: + * + * |o | | ^| + * | | -> | | + * | v| |o | + * + * zpos: + * Z position is set up with drm_plane_create_zpos_immutable_property() and + * drm_plane_create_zpos_property(). It controls the visibility of overlapping + * planes. Without this property the primary plane is always below the cursor + * plane, and ordering between all other planes is undefined. The positive + * Z axis points towards the user, i.e. planes with lower Z position values + * are underneath planes with higher Z position values. Two planes with the + * same Z position value have undefined ordering. Note that the Z position + * value can also be immutable, to inform userspace about the hard-coded + * stacking of planes, see drm_plane_create_zpos_immutable_property(). If + * any plane has a zpos property (either mutable or immutable), then all + * planes shall have a zpos property. + * + * pixel blend mode: + * Pixel blend mode is set up with drm_plane_create_blend_mode_property(). + * It adds a blend mode for alpha blending equation selection, describing + * how the pixels from the current plane are composited with the + * background. + * + * Three alpha blending equations are defined: + * + * "None": + * Blend formula that ignores the pixel alpha:: + * + * out.rgb = plane_alpha * fg.rgb + + * (1 - plane_alpha) * bg.rgb + * + * "Pre-multiplied": + * Blend formula that assumes the pixel color values + * have been already pre-multiplied with the alpha + * channel values:: + * + * out.rgb = plane_alpha * fg.rgb + + * (1 - (plane_alpha * fg.alpha)) * bg.rgb + * + * "Coverage": + * Blend formula that assumes the pixel color values have not + * been pre-multiplied and will do so when blending them to the + * background color values:: + * + * out.rgb = plane_alpha * fg.alpha * fg.rgb + + * (1 - (plane_alpha * fg.alpha)) * bg.rgb + * + * Using the following symbols: + * + * "fg.rgb": + * Each of the RGB component values from the plane's pixel + * "fg.alpha": + * Alpha component value from the plane's pixel. If the plane's + * pixel format has no alpha component, then this is assumed to be + * 1.0. In these cases, this property has no effect, as all three + * equations become equivalent. + * "bg.rgb": + * Each of the RGB component values from the background + * "plane_alpha": + * Plane alpha value set by the plane "alpha" property. If the + * plane does not expose the "alpha" property, then this is + * assumed to be 1.0 + * + * Note that all the property extensions described here apply either to the + * plane or the CRTC (e.g. for the background color, which currently is not + * exposed and assumed to be black). + * + * SCALING_FILTER: + * Indicates scaling filter to be used for plane scaler + * + * The value of this property can be one of the following: + * + * Default: + * Driver's default scaling filter + * Nearest Neighbor: + * Nearest Neighbor scaling filter + * + * Drivers can set up this property for a plane by calling + * drm_plane_create_scaling_filter_property + */ + +/** + * drm_plane_create_alpha_property - create a new alpha property + * @plane: drm plane + * + * This function creates a generic, mutable, alpha property and enables support + * for it in the DRM core. It is attached to @plane. + * + * The alpha property will be allowed to be within the bounds of 0 + * (transparent) to 0xffff (opaque). + * + * Returns: + * 0 on success, negative error code on failure. + */ +int drm_plane_create_alpha_property(struct drm_plane *plane) +{ + struct drm_property *prop; + + prop = drm_property_create_range(plane->dev, 0, "alpha", + 0, DRM_BLEND_ALPHA_OPAQUE); + if (!prop) + return -ENOMEM; + + drm_object_attach_property(&plane->base, prop, DRM_BLEND_ALPHA_OPAQUE); + plane->alpha_property = prop; + + if (plane->state) + plane->state->alpha = DRM_BLEND_ALPHA_OPAQUE; + + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_plane_create_alpha_property); + +/** + * drm_plane_create_rotation_property - create a new rotation property + * @plane: drm plane + * @rotation: initial value of the rotation property + * @supported_rotations: bitmask of supported rotations and reflections + * + * This creates a new property with the selected support for transformations. + * + * Since a rotation by 180° degress is the same as reflecting both along the x + * and the y axis the rotation property is somewhat redundant. Drivers can use + * drm_rotation_simplify() to normalize values of this property. + * + * The property exposed to userspace is a bitmask property (see + * drm_property_create_bitmask()) called "rotation" and has the following + * bitmask enumaration values: + * + * DRM_MODE_ROTATE_0: + * "rotate-0" + * DRM_MODE_ROTATE_90: + * "rotate-90" + * DRM_MODE_ROTATE_180: + * "rotate-180" + * DRM_MODE_ROTATE_270: + * "rotate-270" + * DRM_MODE_REFLECT_X: + * "reflect-x" + * DRM_MODE_REFLECT_Y: + * "reflect-y" + * + * Rotation is the specified amount in degrees in counter clockwise direction, + * the X and Y axis are within the source rectangle, i.e. the X/Y axis before + * rotation. After reflection, the rotation is applied to the image sampled from + * the source rectangle, before scaling it to fit the destination rectangle. + */ +int drm_plane_create_rotation_property(struct drm_plane *plane, + unsigned int rotation, + unsigned int supported_rotations) +{ + static const struct drm_prop_enum_list props[] = { + { __builtin_ffs(DRM_MODE_ROTATE_0) - 1, "rotate-0" }, + { __builtin_ffs(DRM_MODE_ROTATE_90) - 1, "rotate-90" }, + { __builtin_ffs(DRM_MODE_ROTATE_180) - 1, "rotate-180" }, + { __builtin_ffs(DRM_MODE_ROTATE_270) - 1, "rotate-270" }, + { __builtin_ffs(DRM_MODE_REFLECT_X) - 1, "reflect-x" }, + { __builtin_ffs(DRM_MODE_REFLECT_Y) - 1, "reflect-y" }, + }; + struct drm_property *prop; + + WARN_ON((supported_rotations & DRM_MODE_ROTATE_MASK) == 0); + WARN_ON(!is_power_of_2(rotation & DRM_MODE_ROTATE_MASK)); + WARN_ON(rotation & ~supported_rotations); + + prop = drm_property_create_bitmask(plane->dev, 0, "rotation", + props, ARRAY_SIZE(props), + supported_rotations); + if (!prop) + return -ENOMEM; + + drm_object_attach_property(&plane->base, prop, rotation); + + if (plane->state) + plane->state->rotation = rotation; + + plane->rotation_property = prop; + + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_plane_create_rotation_property); + +/** + * drm_rotation_simplify() - Try to simplify the rotation + * @rotation: Rotation to be simplified + * @supported_rotations: Supported rotations + * + * Attempt to simplify the rotation to a form that is supported. + * Eg. if the hardware supports everything except DRM_MODE_REFLECT_X + * one could call this function like this: + * + * drm_rotation_simplify(rotation, DRM_MODE_ROTATE_0 | + * DRM_MODE_ROTATE_90 | DRM_MODE_ROTATE_180 | + * DRM_MODE_ROTATE_270 | DRM_MODE_REFLECT_Y); + * + * to eliminate the DRM_MODE_REFLECT_X flag. Depending on what kind of + * transforms the hardware supports, this function may not + * be able to produce a supported transform, so the caller should + * check the result afterwards. + */ +unsigned int drm_rotation_simplify(unsigned int rotation, + unsigned int supported_rotations) +{ + if (rotation & ~supported_rotations) { + rotation ^= DRM_MODE_REFLECT_X | DRM_MODE_REFLECT_Y; + rotation = (rotation & DRM_MODE_REFLECT_MASK) | + BIT((ffs(rotation & DRM_MODE_ROTATE_MASK) + 1) + % 4); + } + + return rotation; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_rotation_simplify); + +/** + * drm_plane_create_zpos_property - create mutable zpos property + * @plane: drm plane + * @zpos: initial value of zpos property + * @min: minimal possible value of zpos property + * @max: maximal possible value of zpos property + * + * This function initializes generic mutable zpos property and enables support + * for it in drm core. Drivers can then attach this property to planes to enable + * support for configurable planes arrangement during blending operation. + * Drivers that attach a mutable zpos property to any plane should call the + * drm_atomic_normalize_zpos() helper during their implementation of + * &drm_mode_config_funcs.atomic_check(), which will update the normalized zpos + * values and store them in &drm_plane_state.normalized_zpos. Usually min + * should be set to 0 and max to maximal number of planes for given crtc - 1. + * + * If zpos of some planes cannot be changed (like fixed background or + * cursor/topmost planes), drivers shall adjust the min/max values and assign + * those planes immutable zpos properties with lower or higher values (for more + * information, see drm_plane_create_zpos_immutable_property() function). In such + * case drivers shall also assign proper initial zpos values for all planes in + * its plane_reset() callback, so the planes will be always sorted properly. + * + * See also drm_atomic_normalize_zpos(). + * + * The property exposed to userspace is called "zpos". + * + * Returns: + * Zero on success, negative errno on failure. + */ +int drm_plane_create_zpos_property(struct drm_plane *plane, + unsigned int zpos, + unsigned int min, unsigned int max) +{ + struct drm_property *prop; + + prop = drm_property_create_range(plane->dev, 0, "zpos", min, max); + if (!prop) + return -ENOMEM; + + drm_object_attach_property(&plane->base, prop, zpos); + + plane->zpos_property = prop; + + if (plane->state) { + plane->state->zpos = zpos; + plane->state->normalized_zpos = zpos; + } + + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_plane_create_zpos_property); + +/** + * drm_plane_create_zpos_immutable_property - create immuttable zpos property + * @plane: drm plane + * @zpos: value of zpos property + * + * This function initializes generic immutable zpos property and enables + * support for it in drm core. Using this property driver lets userspace + * to get the arrangement of the planes for blending operation and notifies + * it that the hardware (or driver) doesn't support changing of the planes' + * order. For mutable zpos see drm_plane_create_zpos_property(). + * + * The property exposed to userspace is called "zpos". + * + * Returns: + * Zero on success, negative errno on failure. + */ +int drm_plane_create_zpos_immutable_property(struct drm_plane *plane, + unsigned int zpos) +{ + struct drm_property *prop; + + prop = drm_property_create_range(plane->dev, DRM_MODE_PROP_IMMUTABLE, + "zpos", zpos, zpos); + if (!prop) + return -ENOMEM; + + drm_object_attach_property(&plane->base, prop, zpos); + + plane->zpos_property = prop; + + if (plane->state) { + plane->state->zpos = zpos; + plane->state->normalized_zpos = zpos; + } + + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_plane_create_zpos_immutable_property); + +static int drm_atomic_state_zpos_cmp(const void *a, const void *b) +{ + const struct drm_plane_state *sa = *(struct drm_plane_state **)a; + const struct drm_plane_state *sb = *(struct drm_plane_state **)b; + + if (sa->zpos != sb->zpos) + return sa->zpos - sb->zpos; + else + return sa->plane->base.id - sb->plane->base.id; +} + +static int drm_atomic_helper_crtc_normalize_zpos(struct drm_crtc *crtc, + struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state) +{ + struct drm_atomic_state *state = crtc_state->state; + struct drm_device *dev = crtc->dev; + int total_planes = dev->mode_config.num_total_plane; + struct drm_plane_state **states; + struct drm_plane *plane; + int i, n = 0; + int ret = 0; + + drm_dbg_atomic(dev, "[CRTC:%d:%s] calculating normalized zpos values\n", + crtc->base.id, crtc->name); + + states = kmalloc_array(total_planes, sizeof(*states), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!states) + return -ENOMEM; + + /* + * Normalization process might create new states for planes which + * normalized_zpos has to be recalculated. + */ + drm_for_each_plane_mask(plane, dev, crtc_state->plane_mask) { + struct drm_plane_state *plane_state = + drm_atomic_get_plane_state(state, plane); + if (IS_ERR(plane_state)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(plane_state); + goto done; + } + states[n++] = plane_state; + drm_dbg_atomic(dev, "[PLANE:%d:%s] processing zpos value %d\n", + plane->base.id, plane->name, plane_state->zpos); + } + + sort(states, n, sizeof(*states), drm_atomic_state_zpos_cmp, NULL); + + for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { + plane = states[i]->plane; + + states[i]->normalized_zpos = i; + drm_dbg_atomic(dev, "[PLANE:%d:%s] normalized zpos value %d\n", + plane->base.id, plane->name, i); + } + crtc_state->zpos_changed = true; + +done: + kfree(states); + return ret; +} + +/** + * drm_atomic_normalize_zpos - calculate normalized zpos values for all crtcs + * @dev: DRM device + * @state: atomic state of DRM device + * + * This function calculates normalized zpos value for all modified planes in + * the provided atomic state of DRM device. + * + * For every CRTC this function checks new states of all planes assigned to + * it and calculates normalized zpos value for these planes. Planes are compared + * first by their zpos values, then by plane id (if zpos is equal). The plane + * with lowest zpos value is at the bottom. The &drm_plane_state.normalized_zpos + * is then filled with unique values from 0 to number of active planes in crtc + * minus one. + * + * RETURNS + * Zero for success or -errno + */ +int drm_atomic_normalize_zpos(struct drm_device *dev, + struct drm_atomic_state *state) +{ + struct drm_crtc *crtc; + struct drm_crtc_state *old_crtc_state, *new_crtc_state; + struct drm_plane *plane; + struct drm_plane_state *old_plane_state, *new_plane_state; + int i, ret = 0; + + for_each_oldnew_plane_in_state(state, plane, old_plane_state, new_plane_state, i) { + crtc = new_plane_state->crtc; + if (!crtc) + continue; + if (old_plane_state->zpos != new_plane_state->zpos) { + new_crtc_state = drm_atomic_get_new_crtc_state(state, crtc); + new_crtc_state->zpos_changed = true; + } + } + + for_each_oldnew_crtc_in_state(state, crtc, old_crtc_state, new_crtc_state, i) { + if (old_crtc_state->plane_mask != new_crtc_state->plane_mask || + new_crtc_state->zpos_changed) { + ret = drm_atomic_helper_crtc_normalize_zpos(crtc, + new_crtc_state); + if (ret) + return ret; + } + } + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_atomic_normalize_zpos); + +/** + * drm_plane_create_blend_mode_property - create a new blend mode property + * @plane: drm plane + * @supported_modes: bitmask of supported modes, must include + * BIT(DRM_MODE_BLEND_PREMULTI). Current DRM assumption is + * that alpha is premultiplied, and old userspace can break if + * the property defaults to anything else. + * + * This creates a new property describing the blend mode. + * + * The property exposed to userspace is an enumeration property (see + * drm_property_create_enum()) called "pixel blend mode" and has the + * following enumeration values: + * + * "None": + * Blend formula that ignores the pixel alpha. + * + * "Pre-multiplied": + * Blend formula that assumes the pixel color values have been already + * pre-multiplied with the alpha channel values. + * + * "Coverage": + * Blend formula that assumes the pixel color values have not been + * pre-multiplied and will do so when blending them to the background color + * values. + * + * RETURNS: + * Zero for success or -errno + */ +int drm_plane_create_blend_mode_property(struct drm_plane *plane, + unsigned int supported_modes) +{ + struct drm_device *dev = plane->dev; + struct drm_property *prop; + static const struct drm_prop_enum_list props[] = { + { DRM_MODE_BLEND_PIXEL_NONE, "None" }, + { DRM_MODE_BLEND_PREMULTI, "Pre-multiplied" }, + { DRM_MODE_BLEND_COVERAGE, "Coverage" }, + }; + unsigned int valid_mode_mask = BIT(DRM_MODE_BLEND_PIXEL_NONE) | + BIT(DRM_MODE_BLEND_PREMULTI) | + BIT(DRM_MODE_BLEND_COVERAGE); + int i; + + if (WARN_ON((supported_modes & ~valid_mode_mask) || + ((supported_modes & BIT(DRM_MODE_BLEND_PREMULTI)) == 0))) + return -EINVAL; + + prop = drm_property_create(dev, DRM_MODE_PROP_ENUM, + "pixel blend mode", + hweight32(supported_modes)); + if (!prop) + return -ENOMEM; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(props); i++) { + int ret; + + if (!(BIT(props[i].type) & supported_modes)) + continue; + + ret = drm_property_add_enum(prop, props[i].type, + props[i].name); + + if (ret) { + drm_property_destroy(dev, prop); + + return ret; + } + } + + drm_object_attach_property(&plane->base, prop, DRM_MODE_BLEND_PREMULTI); + plane->blend_mode_property = prop; + + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_plane_create_blend_mode_property); |