summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_evict.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-11 08:27:49 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-11 08:27:49 +0000
commitace9429bb58fd418f0c81d4c2835699bddf6bde6 (patch)
treeb2d64bc10158fdd5497876388cd68142ca374ed3 /drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_evict.c
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadlinux-ace9429bb58fd418f0c81d4c2835699bddf6bde6.tar.xz
linux-ace9429bb58fd418f0c81d4c2835699bddf6bde6.zip
Adding upstream version 6.6.15.upstream/6.6.15
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_evict.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_evict.c545
1 files changed, 545 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_evict.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_evict.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c02ebd6900
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_evict.c
@@ -0,0 +1,545 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright © 2008-2010 Intel Corporation
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+ * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
+ * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
+ * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
+ * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
+ * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
+ * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
+ * Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+ * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
+ * IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ * Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>
+ * Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uuk>
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "gem/i915_gem_context.h"
+#include "gt/intel_gt.h"
+#include "gt/intel_gt_requests.h"
+
+#include "i915_drv.h"
+#include "i915_gem_evict.h"
+#include "i915_trace.h"
+
+I915_SELFTEST_DECLARE(static struct igt_evict_ctl {
+ bool fail_if_busy:1;
+} igt_evict_ctl;)
+
+static bool dying_vma(struct i915_vma *vma)
+{
+ return !kref_read(&vma->obj->base.refcount);
+}
+
+static int ggtt_flush(struct i915_address_space *vm)
+{
+ struct i915_ggtt *ggtt = i915_vm_to_ggtt(vm);
+ struct intel_gt *gt;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ list_for_each_entry(gt, &ggtt->gt_list, ggtt_link) {
+ /*
+ * Not everything in the GGTT is tracked via vma (otherwise we
+ * could evict as required with minimal stalling) so we are forced
+ * to idle the GPU and explicitly retire outstanding requests in
+ * the hopes that we can then remove contexts and the like only
+ * bound by their active reference.
+ */
+ ret = intel_gt_wait_for_idle(gt, MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static bool grab_vma(struct i915_vma *vma, struct i915_gem_ww_ctx *ww)
+{
+ /*
+ * We add the extra refcount so the object doesn't drop to zero until
+ * after ungrab_vma(), this way trylock is always paired with unlock.
+ */
+ if (i915_gem_object_get_rcu(vma->obj)) {
+ if (!i915_gem_object_trylock(vma->obj, ww)) {
+ i915_gem_object_put(vma->obj);
+ return false;
+ }
+ } else {
+ /* Dead objects don't need pins */
+ atomic_and(~I915_VMA_PIN_MASK, &vma->flags);
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static void ungrab_vma(struct i915_vma *vma)
+{
+ if (dying_vma(vma))
+ return;
+
+ i915_gem_object_unlock(vma->obj);
+ i915_gem_object_put(vma->obj);
+}
+
+static bool
+mark_free(struct drm_mm_scan *scan,
+ struct i915_gem_ww_ctx *ww,
+ struct i915_vma *vma,
+ unsigned int flags,
+ struct list_head *unwind)
+{
+ if (i915_vma_is_pinned(vma))
+ return false;
+
+ if (!grab_vma(vma, ww))
+ return false;
+
+ list_add(&vma->evict_link, unwind);
+ return drm_mm_scan_add_block(scan, &vma->node);
+}
+
+static bool defer_evict(struct i915_vma *vma)
+{
+ if (i915_vma_is_active(vma))
+ return true;
+
+ if (i915_vma_is_scanout(vma))
+ return true;
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+/**
+ * i915_gem_evict_something - Evict vmas to make room for binding a new one
+ * @vm: address space to evict from
+ * @ww: An optional struct i915_gem_ww_ctx.
+ * @min_size: size of the desired free space
+ * @alignment: alignment constraint of the desired free space
+ * @color: color for the desired space
+ * @start: start (inclusive) of the range from which to evict objects
+ * @end: end (exclusive) of the range from which to evict objects
+ * @flags: additional flags to control the eviction algorithm
+ *
+ * This function will try to evict vmas until a free space satisfying the
+ * requirements is found. Callers must check first whether any such hole exists
+ * already before calling this function.
+ *
+ * This function is used by the object/vma binding code.
+ *
+ * Since this function is only used to free up virtual address space it only
+ * ignores pinned vmas, and not object where the backing storage itself is
+ * pinned. Hence obj->pages_pin_count does not protect against eviction.
+ *
+ * To clarify: This is for freeing up virtual address space, not for freeing
+ * memory in e.g. the shrinker.
+ */
+int
+i915_gem_evict_something(struct i915_address_space *vm,
+ struct i915_gem_ww_ctx *ww,
+ u64 min_size, u64 alignment,
+ unsigned long color,
+ u64 start, u64 end,
+ unsigned flags)
+{
+ struct drm_mm_scan scan;
+ struct list_head eviction_list;
+ struct i915_vma *vma, *next;
+ struct drm_mm_node *node;
+ enum drm_mm_insert_mode mode;
+ struct i915_vma *active;
+ struct intel_gt *gt;
+ int ret;
+
+ lockdep_assert_held(&vm->mutex);
+ trace_i915_gem_evict(vm, min_size, alignment, flags);
+
+ /*
+ * The goal is to evict objects and amalgamate space in rough LRU order.
+ * Since both active and inactive objects reside on the same list,
+ * in a mix of creation and last scanned order, as we process the list
+ * we sort it into inactive/active, which keeps the active portion
+ * in a rough MRU order.
+ *
+ * The retirement sequence is thus:
+ * 1. Inactive objects (already retired, random order)
+ * 2. Active objects (will stall on unbinding, oldest scanned first)
+ */
+ mode = DRM_MM_INSERT_BEST;
+ if (flags & PIN_HIGH)
+ mode = DRM_MM_INSERT_HIGH;
+ if (flags & PIN_MAPPABLE)
+ mode = DRM_MM_INSERT_LOW;
+ drm_mm_scan_init_with_range(&scan, &vm->mm,
+ min_size, alignment, color,
+ start, end, mode);
+
+ if (i915_is_ggtt(vm)) {
+ struct i915_ggtt *ggtt = i915_vm_to_ggtt(vm);
+
+ list_for_each_entry(gt, &ggtt->gt_list, ggtt_link)
+ intel_gt_retire_requests(gt);
+ } else {
+ intel_gt_retire_requests(vm->gt);
+ }
+
+search_again:
+ active = NULL;
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&eviction_list);
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(vma, next, &vm->bound_list, vm_link) {
+ if (vma == active) { /* now seen this vma twice */
+ if (flags & PIN_NONBLOCK)
+ break;
+
+ active = ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * We keep this list in a rough least-recently scanned order
+ * of active elements (inactive elements are cheap to reap).
+ * New entries are added to the end, and we move anything we
+ * scan to the end. The assumption is that the working set
+ * of applications is either steady state (and thanks to the
+ * userspace bo cache it almost always is) or volatile and
+ * frequently replaced after a frame, which are self-evicting!
+ * Given that assumption, the MRU order of the scan list is
+ * fairly static, and keeping it in least-recently scan order
+ * is suitable.
+ *
+ * To notice when we complete one full cycle, we record the
+ * first active element seen, before moving it to the tail.
+ */
+ if (active != ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN) && defer_evict(vma)) {
+ if (!active)
+ active = vma;
+
+ list_move_tail(&vma->vm_link, &vm->bound_list);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (mark_free(&scan, ww, vma, flags, &eviction_list))
+ goto found;
+ }
+
+ /* Nothing found, clean up and bail out! */
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(vma, next, &eviction_list, evict_link) {
+ ret = drm_mm_scan_remove_block(&scan, &vma->node);
+ BUG_ON(ret);
+ ungrab_vma(vma);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Can we unpin some objects such as idle hw contents,
+ * or pending flips? But since only the GGTT has global entries
+ * such as scanouts, rinbuffers and contexts, we can skip the
+ * purge when inspecting per-process local address spaces.
+ */
+ if (!i915_is_ggtt(vm) || flags & PIN_NONBLOCK)
+ return -ENOSPC;
+
+ /*
+ * Not everything in the GGTT is tracked via VMA using
+ * i915_vma_move_to_active(), otherwise we could evict as required
+ * with minimal stalling. Instead we are forced to idle the GPU and
+ * explicitly retire outstanding requests which will then remove
+ * the pinning for active objects such as contexts and ring,
+ * enabling us to evict them on the next iteration.
+ *
+ * To ensure that all user contexts are evictable, we perform
+ * a switch to the perma-pinned kernel context. This all also gives
+ * us a termination condition, when the last retired context is
+ * the kernel's there is no more we can evict.
+ */
+ if (I915_SELFTEST_ONLY(igt_evict_ctl.fail_if_busy))
+ return -EBUSY;
+
+ ret = ggtt_flush(vm);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ cond_resched();
+
+ flags |= PIN_NONBLOCK;
+ goto search_again;
+
+found:
+ /* drm_mm doesn't allow any other other operations while
+ * scanning, therefore store to-be-evicted objects on a
+ * temporary list and take a reference for all before
+ * calling unbind (which may remove the active reference
+ * of any of our objects, thus corrupting the list).
+ */
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(vma, next, &eviction_list, evict_link) {
+ if (drm_mm_scan_remove_block(&scan, &vma->node)) {
+ __i915_vma_pin(vma);
+ } else {
+ list_del(&vma->evict_link);
+ ungrab_vma(vma);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Unbinding will emit any required flushes */
+ ret = 0;
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(vma, next, &eviction_list, evict_link) {
+ __i915_vma_unpin(vma);
+ if (ret == 0)
+ ret = __i915_vma_unbind(vma);
+ ungrab_vma(vma);
+ }
+
+ while (ret == 0 && (node = drm_mm_scan_color_evict(&scan))) {
+ vma = container_of(node, struct i915_vma, node);
+
+ /* If we find any non-objects (!vma), we cannot evict them */
+ if (vma->node.color != I915_COLOR_UNEVICTABLE &&
+ grab_vma(vma, ww)) {
+ ret = __i915_vma_unbind(vma);
+ ungrab_vma(vma);
+ } else {
+ ret = -ENOSPC;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * i915_gem_evict_for_node - Evict vmas to make room for binding a new one
+ * @vm: address space to evict from
+ * @ww: An optional struct i915_gem_ww_ctx.
+ * @target: range (and color) to evict for
+ * @flags: additional flags to control the eviction algorithm
+ *
+ * This function will try to evict vmas that overlap the target node.
+ *
+ * To clarify: This is for freeing up virtual address space, not for freeing
+ * memory in e.g. the shrinker.
+ */
+int i915_gem_evict_for_node(struct i915_address_space *vm,
+ struct i915_gem_ww_ctx *ww,
+ struct drm_mm_node *target,
+ unsigned int flags)
+{
+ LIST_HEAD(eviction_list);
+ struct drm_mm_node *node;
+ u64 start = target->start;
+ u64 end = start + target->size;
+ struct i915_vma *vma, *next;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ lockdep_assert_held(&vm->mutex);
+ GEM_BUG_ON(!IS_ALIGNED(start, I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE));
+ GEM_BUG_ON(!IS_ALIGNED(end, I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE));
+
+ trace_i915_gem_evict_node(vm, target, flags);
+
+ /*
+ * Retire before we search the active list. Although we have
+ * reasonable accuracy in our retirement lists, we may have
+ * a stray pin (preventing eviction) that can only be resolved by
+ * retiring.
+ */
+ if (i915_is_ggtt(vm)) {
+ struct i915_ggtt *ggtt = i915_vm_to_ggtt(vm);
+ struct intel_gt *gt;
+
+ list_for_each_entry(gt, &ggtt->gt_list, ggtt_link)
+ intel_gt_retire_requests(gt);
+ } else {
+ intel_gt_retire_requests(vm->gt);
+ }
+
+ if (i915_vm_has_cache_coloring(vm)) {
+ /* Expand search to cover neighbouring guard pages (or lack!) */
+ if (start)
+ start -= I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE;
+
+ /* Always look at the page afterwards to avoid the end-of-GTT */
+ end += I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE;
+ }
+ GEM_BUG_ON(start >= end);
+
+ drm_mm_for_each_node_in_range(node, &vm->mm, start, end) {
+ /* If we find any non-objects (!vma), we cannot evict them */
+ if (node->color == I915_COLOR_UNEVICTABLE) {
+ ret = -ENOSPC;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ GEM_BUG_ON(!drm_mm_node_allocated(node));
+ vma = container_of(node, typeof(*vma), node);
+
+ /*
+ * If we are using coloring to insert guard pages between
+ * different cache domains within the address space, we have
+ * to check whether the objects on either side of our range
+ * abutt and conflict. If they are in conflict, then we evict
+ * those as well to make room for our guard pages.
+ */
+ if (i915_vm_has_cache_coloring(vm)) {
+ if (node->start + node->size == target->start) {
+ if (node->color == target->color)
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (node->start == target->start + target->size) {
+ if (node->color == target->color)
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (i915_vma_is_pinned(vma)) {
+ ret = -ENOSPC;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (flags & PIN_NONBLOCK && i915_vma_is_active(vma)) {
+ ret = -ENOSPC;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (!grab_vma(vma, ww)) {
+ ret = -ENOSPC;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Never show fear in the face of dragons!
+ *
+ * We cannot directly remove this node from within this
+ * iterator and as with i915_gem_evict_something() we employ
+ * the vma pin_count in order to prevent the action of
+ * unbinding one vma from freeing (by dropping its active
+ * reference) another in our eviction list.
+ */
+ __i915_vma_pin(vma);
+ list_add(&vma->evict_link, &eviction_list);
+ }
+
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(vma, next, &eviction_list, evict_link) {
+ __i915_vma_unpin(vma);
+ if (ret == 0)
+ ret = __i915_vma_unbind(vma);
+
+ ungrab_vma(vma);
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * i915_gem_evict_vm - Evict all idle vmas from a vm
+ * @vm: Address space to cleanse
+ * @ww: An optional struct i915_gem_ww_ctx. If not NULL, i915_gem_evict_vm
+ * will be able to evict vma's locked by the ww as well.
+ * @busy_bo: Optional pointer to struct drm_i915_gem_object. If not NULL, then
+ * in the event i915_gem_evict_vm() is unable to trylock an object for eviction,
+ * then @busy_bo will point to it. -EBUSY is also returned. The caller must drop
+ * the vm->mutex, before trying again to acquire the contended lock. The caller
+ * also owns a reference to the object.
+ *
+ * This function evicts all vmas from a vm.
+ *
+ * This is used by the execbuf code as a last-ditch effort to defragment the
+ * address space.
+ *
+ * To clarify: This is for freeing up virtual address space, not for freeing
+ * memory in e.g. the shrinker.
+ */
+int i915_gem_evict_vm(struct i915_address_space *vm, struct i915_gem_ww_ctx *ww,
+ struct drm_i915_gem_object **busy_bo)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ lockdep_assert_held(&vm->mutex);
+ trace_i915_gem_evict_vm(vm);
+
+ /* Switch back to the default context in order to unpin
+ * the existing context objects. However, such objects only
+ * pin themselves inside the global GTT and performing the
+ * switch otherwise is ineffective.
+ */
+ if (i915_is_ggtt(vm)) {
+ ret = ggtt_flush(vm);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ do {
+ struct i915_vma *vma, *vn;
+ LIST_HEAD(eviction_list);
+ LIST_HEAD(locked_eviction_list);
+
+ list_for_each_entry(vma, &vm->bound_list, vm_link) {
+ if (i915_vma_is_pinned(vma))
+ continue;
+
+ /*
+ * If we already own the lock, trylock fails. In case
+ * the resv is shared among multiple objects, we still
+ * need the object ref.
+ */
+ if (!i915_gem_object_get_rcu(vma->obj) ||
+ (ww && (dma_resv_locking_ctx(vma->obj->base.resv) == &ww->ctx))) {
+ __i915_vma_pin(vma);
+ list_add(&vma->evict_link, &locked_eviction_list);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (!i915_gem_object_trylock(vma->obj, ww)) {
+ if (busy_bo) {
+ *busy_bo = vma->obj; /* holds ref */
+ ret = -EBUSY;
+ break;
+ }
+ i915_gem_object_put(vma->obj);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ __i915_vma_pin(vma);
+ list_add(&vma->evict_link, &eviction_list);
+ }
+ if (list_empty(&eviction_list) && list_empty(&locked_eviction_list))
+ break;
+
+ /* Unbind locked objects first, before unlocking the eviction_list */
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(vma, vn, &locked_eviction_list, evict_link) {
+ __i915_vma_unpin(vma);
+
+ if (ret == 0) {
+ ret = __i915_vma_unbind(vma);
+ if (ret != -EINTR) /* "Get me out of here!" */
+ ret = 0;
+ }
+ if (!dying_vma(vma))
+ i915_gem_object_put(vma->obj);
+ }
+
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(vma, vn, &eviction_list, evict_link) {
+ __i915_vma_unpin(vma);
+ if (ret == 0) {
+ ret = __i915_vma_unbind(vma);
+ if (ret != -EINTR) /* "Get me out of here!" */
+ ret = 0;
+ }
+
+ i915_gem_object_unlock(vma->obj);
+ i915_gem_object_put(vma->obj);
+ }
+ } while (ret == 0);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DRM_I915_SELFTEST)
+#include "selftests/i915_gem_evict.c"
+#endif