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author | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-11 08:27:49 +0000 |
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committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-11 08:27:49 +0000 |
commit | ace9429bb58fd418f0c81d4c2835699bddf6bde6 (patch) | |
tree | b2d64bc10158fdd5497876388cd68142ca374ed3 /drivers/input/touchscreen/hynitron_cstxxx.c | |
parent | Initial commit. (diff) | |
download | linux-ace9429bb58fd418f0c81d4c2835699bddf6bde6.tar.xz linux-ace9429bb58fd418f0c81d4c2835699bddf6bde6.zip |
Adding upstream version 6.6.15.upstream/6.6.15
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/input/touchscreen/hynitron_cstxxx.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/input/touchscreen/hynitron_cstxxx.c | 498 |
1 files changed, 498 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/hynitron_cstxxx.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/hynitron_cstxxx.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..05946fee4f --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/hynitron_cstxxx.c @@ -0,0 +1,498 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * Driver for Hynitron cstxxx Touchscreen + * + * Copyright (c) 2022 Chris Morgan <macromorgan@hotmail.com> + * + * This code is based on hynitron_core.c authored by Hynitron. + * Note that no datasheet was available, so much of these registers + * are undocumented. This is essentially a cleaned-up version of the + * vendor driver with support removed for hardware I cannot test and + * device-specific functions replated with generic functions wherever + * possible. + */ + +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/err.h> +#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h> +#include <linux/i2c.h> +#include <linux/input.h> +#include <linux/input/mt.h> +#include <linux/input/touchscreen.h> +#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/property.h> +#include <asm/unaligned.h> + +/* Per chip data */ +struct hynitron_ts_chip_data { + unsigned int max_touch_num; + u32 ic_chkcode; + int (*firmware_info)(struct i2c_client *client); + int (*bootloader_enter)(struct i2c_client *client); + int (*init_input)(struct i2c_client *client); + void (*report_touch)(struct i2c_client *client); +}; + +/* Data generic to all (supported and non-supported) controllers. */ +struct hynitron_ts_data { + const struct hynitron_ts_chip_data *chip; + struct i2c_client *client; + struct input_dev *input_dev; + struct touchscreen_properties prop; + struct gpio_desc *reset_gpio; +}; + +/* + * Since I have no datasheet, these values are guessed and/or assumed + * based on observation and testing. + */ +#define CST3XX_FIRMWARE_INFO_START_CMD 0x01d1 +#define CST3XX_FIRMWARE_INFO_END_CMD 0x09d1 +#define CST3XX_FIRMWARE_CHK_CODE_REG 0xfcd1 +#define CST3XX_FIRMWARE_VERSION_REG 0x08d2 +#define CST3XX_FIRMWARE_VER_INVALID_VAL 0xa5a5a5a5 + +#define CST3XX_BOOTLDR_PROG_CMD 0xaa01a0 +#define CST3XX_BOOTLDR_PROG_CHK_REG 0x02a0 +#define CST3XX_BOOTLDR_CHK_VAL 0xac + +#define CST3XX_TOUCH_DATA_PART_REG 0x00d0 +#define CST3XX_TOUCH_DATA_FULL_REG 0x07d0 +#define CST3XX_TOUCH_DATA_CHK_VAL 0xab +#define CST3XX_TOUCH_DATA_TOUCH_VAL 0x03 +#define CST3XX_TOUCH_DATA_STOP_CMD 0xab00d0 +#define CST3XX_TOUCH_COUNT_MASK GENMASK(6, 0) + + +/* + * Hard coded reset delay value of 20ms not IC dependent in + * vendor driver. + */ +static void hyn_reset_proc(struct i2c_client *client, int delay) +{ + struct hynitron_ts_data *ts_data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); + + gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ts_data->reset_gpio, 1); + msleep(20); + gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ts_data->reset_gpio, 0); + if (delay) + fsleep(delay * 1000); +} + +static irqreturn_t hyn_interrupt_handler(int irq, void *dev_id) +{ + struct i2c_client *client = dev_id; + struct hynitron_ts_data *ts_data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); + + ts_data->chip->report_touch(client); + + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + +/* + * The vendor driver would retry twice before failing to read or write + * to the i2c device. + */ + +static int cst3xx_i2c_write(struct i2c_client *client, + unsigned char *buf, int len) +{ + int ret; + int retries = 0; + + while (retries < 2) { + ret = i2c_master_send(client, buf, len); + if (ret == len) + return 0; + if (ret <= 0) + retries++; + else + break; + } + + return ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO; +} + +static int cst3xx_i2c_read_register(struct i2c_client *client, u16 reg, + u8 *val, u16 len) +{ + __le16 buf = cpu_to_le16(reg); + struct i2c_msg msgs[] = { + { + .addr = client->addr, + .flags = 0, + .len = 2, + .buf = (u8 *)&buf, + }, + { + .addr = client->addr, + .flags = I2C_M_RD, + .len = len, + .buf = val, + } + }; + int err; + int ret; + + ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msgs, ARRAY_SIZE(msgs)); + if (ret == ARRAY_SIZE(msgs)) + return 0; + + err = ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO; + dev_err(&client->dev, "Error reading %d bytes from 0x%04x: %d (%d)\n", + len, reg, err, ret); + + return err; +} + +static int cst3xx_firmware_info(struct i2c_client *client) +{ + struct hynitron_ts_data *ts_data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); + int err; + u32 tmp; + unsigned char buf[4]; + + /* + * Tests suggest this command needed to read firmware regs. + */ + put_unaligned_le16(CST3XX_FIRMWARE_INFO_START_CMD, buf); + err = cst3xx_i2c_write(client, buf, 2); + if (err) + return err; + + usleep_range(10000, 11000); + + /* + * Read register for check-code to determine if device detected + * correctly. + */ + err = cst3xx_i2c_read_register(client, CST3XX_FIRMWARE_CHK_CODE_REG, + buf, 4); + if (err) + return err; + + tmp = get_unaligned_le32(buf); + if ((tmp & 0xffff0000) != ts_data->chip->ic_chkcode) { + dev_err(&client->dev, "%s ic mismatch, chkcode is %u\n", + __func__, tmp); + return -ENODEV; + } + + usleep_range(10000, 11000); + + /* Read firmware version and test if firmware missing. */ + err = cst3xx_i2c_read_register(client, CST3XX_FIRMWARE_VERSION_REG, + buf, 4); + if (err) + return err; + + tmp = get_unaligned_le32(buf); + if (tmp == CST3XX_FIRMWARE_VER_INVALID_VAL) { + dev_err(&client->dev, "Device firmware missing\n"); + return -ENODEV; + } + + /* + * Tests suggest cmd required to exit reading firmware regs. + */ + put_unaligned_le16(CST3XX_FIRMWARE_INFO_END_CMD, buf); + err = cst3xx_i2c_write(client, buf, 2); + if (err) + return err; + + usleep_range(5000, 6000); + + return 0; +} + +static int cst3xx_bootloader_enter(struct i2c_client *client) +{ + int err; + u8 retry; + u32 tmp = 0; + unsigned char buf[3]; + + for (retry = 0; retry < 5; retry++) { + hyn_reset_proc(client, (7 + retry)); + /* set cmd to enter program mode */ + put_unaligned_le24(CST3XX_BOOTLDR_PROG_CMD, buf); + err = cst3xx_i2c_write(client, buf, 3); + if (err) + continue; + + usleep_range(2000, 2500); + + /* check whether in program mode */ + err = cst3xx_i2c_read_register(client, + CST3XX_BOOTLDR_PROG_CHK_REG, + buf, 1); + if (err) + continue; + + tmp = get_unaligned(buf); + if (tmp == CST3XX_BOOTLDR_CHK_VAL) + break; + } + + if (tmp != CST3XX_BOOTLDR_CHK_VAL) { + dev_err(&client->dev, "%s unable to enter bootloader mode\n", + __func__); + return -ENODEV; + } + + hyn_reset_proc(client, 40); + + return 0; +} + +static void cst3xx_report_contact(struct hynitron_ts_data *ts_data, + u8 id, unsigned int x, unsigned int y, u8 w) +{ + input_mt_slot(ts_data->input_dev, id); + input_mt_report_slot_state(ts_data->input_dev, MT_TOOL_FINGER, 1); + touchscreen_report_pos(ts_data->input_dev, &ts_data->prop, x, y, true); + input_report_abs(ts_data->input_dev, ABS_MT_TOUCH_MAJOR, w); +} + +static int cst3xx_finish_touch_read(struct i2c_client *client) +{ + unsigned char buf[3]; + int err; + + put_unaligned_le24(CST3XX_TOUCH_DATA_STOP_CMD, buf); + err = cst3xx_i2c_write(client, buf, 3); + if (err) { + dev_err(&client->dev, + "send read touch info ending failed: %d\n", err); + return err; + } + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Handle events from IRQ. Note that for cst3xx it appears that IRQ + * fires continuously while touched, otherwise once every 1500ms + * when not touched (assume touchscreen waking up periodically). + * Note buffer is sized for 5 fingers, if more needed buffer must + * be increased. The buffer contains 5 bytes for each touch point, + * a touch count byte, a check byte, and then a second check byte after + * all other touch points. + * + * For example 1 touch would look like this: + * touch1[5]:touch_count[1]:chk_byte[1] + * + * 3 touches would look like this: + * touch1[5]:touch_count[1]:chk_byte[1]:touch2[5]:touch3[5]:chk_byte[1] + */ +static void cst3xx_touch_report(struct i2c_client *client) +{ + struct hynitron_ts_data *ts_data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); + u8 buf[28]; + u8 finger_id, sw, w; + unsigned int x, y; + unsigned int touch_cnt, end_byte; + unsigned int idx = 0; + unsigned int i; + int err; + + /* Read and validate the first bits of input data. */ + err = cst3xx_i2c_read_register(client, CST3XX_TOUCH_DATA_PART_REG, + buf, 28); + if (err || + buf[6] != CST3XX_TOUCH_DATA_CHK_VAL || + buf[0] == CST3XX_TOUCH_DATA_CHK_VAL) { + dev_err(&client->dev, "cst3xx touch read failure\n"); + return; + } + + /* Report to the device we're done reading the touch data. */ + err = cst3xx_finish_touch_read(client); + if (err) + return; + + touch_cnt = buf[5] & CST3XX_TOUCH_COUNT_MASK; + /* + * Check the check bit of the last touch slot. The check bit is + * always present after touch point 1 for valid data, and then + * appears as the last byte after all other touch data. + */ + if (touch_cnt > 1) { + end_byte = touch_cnt * 5 + 2; + if (buf[end_byte] != CST3XX_TOUCH_DATA_CHK_VAL) { + dev_err(&client->dev, "cst3xx touch read failure\n"); + return; + } + } + + /* Parse through the buffer to capture touch data. */ + for (i = 0; i < touch_cnt; i++) { + x = ((buf[idx + 1] << 4) | ((buf[idx + 3] >> 4) & 0x0f)); + y = ((buf[idx + 2] << 4) | (buf[idx + 3] & 0x0f)); + w = (buf[idx + 4] >> 3); + sw = (buf[idx] & 0x0f) >> 1; + finger_id = (buf[idx] >> 4) & 0x0f; + + /* Sanity check we don't have more fingers than we expect */ + if (ts_data->chip->max_touch_num < finger_id) { + dev_err(&client->dev, "cst3xx touch read failure\n"); + break; + } + + /* sw value of 0 means no touch, 0x03 means touch */ + if (sw == CST3XX_TOUCH_DATA_TOUCH_VAL) + cst3xx_report_contact(ts_data, finger_id, x, y, w); + + idx += 5; + + /* Skip the 2 bytes between point 1 and point 2 */ + if (i == 0) + idx += 2; + } + + input_mt_sync_frame(ts_data->input_dev); + input_sync(ts_data->input_dev); +} + +static int cst3xx_input_dev_int(struct i2c_client *client) +{ + struct hynitron_ts_data *ts_data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); + int err; + + ts_data->input_dev = devm_input_allocate_device(&client->dev); + if (!ts_data->input_dev) { + dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to allocate input device\n"); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + ts_data->input_dev->name = "Hynitron cst3xx Touchscreen"; + ts_data->input_dev->phys = "input/ts"; + ts_data->input_dev->id.bustype = BUS_I2C; + + input_set_drvdata(ts_data->input_dev, ts_data); + + input_set_capability(ts_data->input_dev, EV_ABS, ABS_MT_POSITION_X); + input_set_capability(ts_data->input_dev, EV_ABS, ABS_MT_POSITION_Y); + input_set_abs_params(ts_data->input_dev, ABS_MT_TOUCH_MAJOR, + 0, 255, 0, 0); + + touchscreen_parse_properties(ts_data->input_dev, true, &ts_data->prop); + + if (!ts_data->prop.max_x || !ts_data->prop.max_y) { + dev_err(&client->dev, + "Invalid x/y (%d, %d), using defaults\n", + ts_data->prop.max_x, ts_data->prop.max_y); + ts_data->prop.max_x = 1152; + ts_data->prop.max_y = 1920; + input_abs_set_max(ts_data->input_dev, + ABS_MT_POSITION_X, ts_data->prop.max_x); + input_abs_set_max(ts_data->input_dev, + ABS_MT_POSITION_Y, ts_data->prop.max_y); + } + + err = input_mt_init_slots(ts_data->input_dev, + ts_data->chip->max_touch_num, + INPUT_MT_DIRECT | INPUT_MT_DROP_UNUSED); + if (err) { + dev_err(&client->dev, + "Failed to initialize input slots: %d\n", err); + return err; + } + + err = input_register_device(ts_data->input_dev); + if (err) { + dev_err(&client->dev, + "Input device registration failed: %d\n", err); + return err; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int hyn_probe(struct i2c_client *client) +{ + struct hynitron_ts_data *ts_data; + int err; + + ts_data = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*ts_data), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!ts_data) + return -ENOMEM; + + ts_data->client = client; + i2c_set_clientdata(client, ts_data); + + ts_data->chip = device_get_match_data(&client->dev); + if (!ts_data->chip) + return -EINVAL; + + ts_data->reset_gpio = devm_gpiod_get(&client->dev, + "reset", GPIOD_OUT_LOW); + err = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(ts_data->reset_gpio); + if (err) { + dev_err(&client->dev, "request reset gpio failed: %d\n", err); + return err; + } + + hyn_reset_proc(client, 60); + + err = ts_data->chip->bootloader_enter(client); + if (err < 0) + return err; + + err = ts_data->chip->init_input(client); + if (err < 0) + return err; + + err = ts_data->chip->firmware_info(client); + if (err < 0) + return err; + + err = devm_request_threaded_irq(&client->dev, client->irq, + NULL, hyn_interrupt_handler, + IRQF_ONESHOT, + "Hynitron Touch Int", client); + if (err) { + dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to request IRQ: %d\n", err); + return err; + } + + return 0; +} + +static const struct hynitron_ts_chip_data cst3xx_data = { + .max_touch_num = 5, + .ic_chkcode = 0xcaca0000, + .firmware_info = &cst3xx_firmware_info, + .bootloader_enter = &cst3xx_bootloader_enter, + .init_input = &cst3xx_input_dev_int, + .report_touch = &cst3xx_touch_report, +}; + +static const struct i2c_device_id hyn_tpd_id[] = { + { .name = "hynitron_ts", 0 }, + { /* sentinel */ }, +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, hyn_tpd_id); + +static const struct of_device_id hyn_dt_match[] = { + { .compatible = "hynitron,cst340", .data = &cst3xx_data }, + { /* sentinel */ }, +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, hyn_dt_match); + +static struct i2c_driver hynitron_i2c_driver = { + .driver = { + .name = "Hynitron-TS", + .of_match_table = hyn_dt_match, + .probe_type = PROBE_PREFER_ASYNCHRONOUS, + }, + .id_table = hyn_tpd_id, + .probe = hyn_probe, +}; + +module_i2c_driver(hynitron_i2c_driver); + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Chris Morgan"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Hynitron Touchscreen Driver"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |