Adding upstream version 6.6.15.upstream/6.6.15

Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>

1 files changed, 597 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3-sva.c b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3-sva.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..8a16cd3ef4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3-sva.c
@@ -0,0 +1,597 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Implementation of the IOMMU SVA API for the ARM SMMUv3
+ */
+
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/mmu_context.h>
+#include <linux/mmu_notifier.h>
+#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+#include "arm-smmu-v3.h"
+#include "../../iommu-sva.h"
+#include "../../io-pgtable-arm.h"
+
+struct arm_smmu_mmu_notifier {
+	struct mmu_notifier		mn;
+	struct arm_smmu_ctx_desc	*cd;
+	bool				cleared;
+	refcount_t			refs;
+	struct list_head		list;
+	struct arm_smmu_domain		*domain;
+};
+
+#define mn_to_smmu(mn) container_of(mn, struct arm_smmu_mmu_notifier, mn)
+
+struct arm_smmu_bond {
+	struct iommu_sva		sva;
+	struct mm_struct		*mm;
+	struct arm_smmu_mmu_notifier	*smmu_mn;
+	struct list_head		list;
+	refcount_t			refs;
+};
+
+#define sva_to_bond(handle) \
+	container_of(handle, struct arm_smmu_bond, sva)
+
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(sva_lock);
+
+/*
+ * Check if the CPU ASID is available on the SMMU side. If a private context
+ * descriptor is using it, try to replace it.
+ */
+static struct arm_smmu_ctx_desc *
+arm_smmu_share_asid(struct mm_struct *mm, u16 asid)
+{
+	int ret;
+	u32 new_asid;
+	struct arm_smmu_ctx_desc *cd;
+	struct arm_smmu_device *smmu;
+	struct arm_smmu_domain *smmu_domain;
+
+	cd = xa_load(&arm_smmu_asid_xa, asid);
+	if (!cd)
+		return NULL;
+
+	if (cd->mm) {
+		if (WARN_ON(cd->mm != mm))
+			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+		/* All devices bound to this mm use the same cd struct. */
+		refcount_inc(&cd->refs);
+		return cd;
+	}
+
+	smmu_domain = container_of(cd, struct arm_smmu_domain, s1_cfg.cd);
+	smmu = smmu_domain->smmu;
+
+	ret = xa_alloc(&arm_smmu_asid_xa, &new_asid, cd,
+		       XA_LIMIT(1, (1 << smmu->asid_bits) - 1), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (ret)
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENOSPC);
+	/*
+	 * Race with unmap: TLB invalidations will start targeting the new ASID,
+	 * which isn't assigned yet. We'll do an invalidate-all on the old ASID
+	 * later, so it doesn't matter.
+	 */
+	cd->asid = new_asid;
+	/*
+	 * Update ASID and invalidate CD in all associated masters. There will
+	 * be some overlap between use of both ASIDs, until we invalidate the
+	 * TLB.
+	 */
+	arm_smmu_write_ctx_desc(smmu_domain, IOMMU_NO_PASID, cd);
+
+	/* Invalidate TLB entries previously associated with that context */
+	arm_smmu_tlb_inv_asid(smmu, asid);
+
+	xa_erase(&arm_smmu_asid_xa, asid);
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static struct arm_smmu_ctx_desc *arm_smmu_alloc_shared_cd(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+	u16 asid;
+	int err = 0;
+	u64 tcr, par, reg;
+	struct arm_smmu_ctx_desc *cd;
+	struct arm_smmu_ctx_desc *ret = NULL;
+
+	/* Don't free the mm until we release the ASID */
+	mmgrab(mm);
+
+	asid = arm64_mm_context_get(mm);
+	if (!asid) {
+		err = -ESRCH;
+		goto out_drop_mm;
+	}
+
+	cd = kzalloc(sizeof(*cd), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!cd) {
+		err = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out_put_context;
+	}
+
+	refcount_set(&cd->refs, 1);
+
+	mutex_lock(&arm_smmu_asid_lock);
+	ret = arm_smmu_share_asid(mm, asid);
+	if (ret) {
+		mutex_unlock(&arm_smmu_asid_lock);
+		goto out_free_cd;
+	}
+
+	err = xa_insert(&arm_smmu_asid_xa, asid, cd, GFP_KERNEL);
+	mutex_unlock(&arm_smmu_asid_lock);
+
+	if (err)
+		goto out_free_asid;
+
+	tcr = FIELD_PREP(CTXDESC_CD_0_TCR_T0SZ, 64ULL - vabits_actual) |
+	      FIELD_PREP(CTXDESC_CD_0_TCR_IRGN0, ARM_LPAE_TCR_RGN_WBWA) |
+	      FIELD_PREP(CTXDESC_CD_0_TCR_ORGN0, ARM_LPAE_TCR_RGN_WBWA) |
+	      FIELD_PREP(CTXDESC_CD_0_TCR_SH0, ARM_LPAE_TCR_SH_IS) |
+	      CTXDESC_CD_0_TCR_EPD1 | CTXDESC_CD_0_AA64;
+
+	switch (PAGE_SIZE) {
+	case SZ_4K:
+		tcr |= FIELD_PREP(CTXDESC_CD_0_TCR_TG0, ARM_LPAE_TCR_TG0_4K);
+		break;
+	case SZ_16K:
+		tcr |= FIELD_PREP(CTXDESC_CD_0_TCR_TG0, ARM_LPAE_TCR_TG0_16K);
+		break;
+	case SZ_64K:
+		tcr |= FIELD_PREP(CTXDESC_CD_0_TCR_TG0, ARM_LPAE_TCR_TG0_64K);
+		break;
+	default:
+		WARN_ON(1);
+		err = -EINVAL;
+		goto out_free_asid;
+	}
+
+	reg = read_sanitised_ftr_reg(SYS_ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1);
+	par = cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(reg, ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1_PARANGE_SHIFT);
+	tcr |= FIELD_PREP(CTXDESC_CD_0_TCR_IPS, par);
+
+	cd->ttbr = virt_to_phys(mm->pgd);
+	cd->tcr = tcr;
+	/*
+	 * MAIR value is pretty much constant and global, so we can just get it
+	 * from the current CPU register
+	 */
+	cd->mair = read_sysreg(mair_el1);
+	cd->asid = asid;
+	cd->mm = mm;
+
+	return cd;
+
+out_free_asid:
+	arm_smmu_free_asid(cd);
+out_free_cd:
+	kfree(cd);
+out_put_context:
+	arm64_mm_context_put(mm);
+out_drop_mm:
+	mmdrop(mm);
+	return err < 0 ? ERR_PTR(err) : ret;
+}
+
+static void arm_smmu_free_shared_cd(struct arm_smmu_ctx_desc *cd)
+{
+	if (arm_smmu_free_asid(cd)) {
+		/* Unpin ASID */
+		arm64_mm_context_put(cd->mm);
+		mmdrop(cd->mm);
+		kfree(cd);
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Cloned from the MAX_TLBI_OPS in arch/arm64/include/asm/tlbflush.h, this
+ * is used as a threshold to replace per-page TLBI commands to issue in the
+ * command queue with an address-space TLBI command, when SMMU w/o a range
+ * invalidation feature handles too many per-page TLBI commands, which will
+ * otherwise result in a soft lockup.
+ */
+#define CMDQ_MAX_TLBI_OPS		(1 << (PAGE_SHIFT - 3))
+
+static void arm_smmu_mm_arch_invalidate_secondary_tlbs(struct mmu_notifier *mn,
+						struct mm_struct *mm,
+						unsigned long start,
+						unsigned long end)
+{
+	struct arm_smmu_mmu_notifier *smmu_mn = mn_to_smmu(mn);
+	struct arm_smmu_domain *smmu_domain = smmu_mn->domain;
+	size_t size;
+
+	/*
+	 * The mm_types defines vm_end as the first byte after the end address,
+	 * different from IOMMU subsystem using the last address of an address
+	 * range. So do a simple translation here by calculating size correctly.
+	 */
+	size = end - start;
+	if (!(smmu_domain->smmu->features & ARM_SMMU_FEAT_RANGE_INV)) {
+		if (size >= CMDQ_MAX_TLBI_OPS * PAGE_SIZE)
+			size = 0;
+	} else {
+		if (size == ULONG_MAX)
+			size = 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!(smmu_domain->smmu->features & ARM_SMMU_FEAT_BTM)) {
+		if (!size)
+			arm_smmu_tlb_inv_asid(smmu_domain->smmu,
+					      smmu_mn->cd->asid);
+		else
+			arm_smmu_tlb_inv_range_asid(start, size,
+						    smmu_mn->cd->asid,
+						    PAGE_SIZE, false,
+						    smmu_domain);
+	}
+
+	arm_smmu_atc_inv_domain(smmu_domain, mm->pasid, start, size);
+}
+
+static void arm_smmu_mm_release(struct mmu_notifier *mn, struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+	struct arm_smmu_mmu_notifier *smmu_mn = mn_to_smmu(mn);
+	struct arm_smmu_domain *smmu_domain = smmu_mn->domain;
+
+	mutex_lock(&sva_lock);
+	if (smmu_mn->cleared) {
+		mutex_unlock(&sva_lock);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * DMA may still be running. Keep the cd valid to avoid C_BAD_CD events,
+	 * but disable translation.
+	 */
+	arm_smmu_write_ctx_desc(smmu_domain, mm->pasid, &quiet_cd);
+
+	arm_smmu_tlb_inv_asid(smmu_domain->smmu, smmu_mn->cd->asid);
+	arm_smmu_atc_inv_domain(smmu_domain, mm->pasid, 0, 0);
+
+	smmu_mn->cleared = true;
+	mutex_unlock(&sva_lock);
+}
+
+static void arm_smmu_mmu_notifier_free(struct mmu_notifier *mn)
+{
+	kfree(mn_to_smmu(mn));
+}
+
+static const struct mmu_notifier_ops arm_smmu_mmu_notifier_ops = {
+	.arch_invalidate_secondary_tlbs	= arm_smmu_mm_arch_invalidate_secondary_tlbs,
+	.release			= arm_smmu_mm_release,
+	.free_notifier			= arm_smmu_mmu_notifier_free,
+};
+
+/* Allocate or get existing MMU notifier for this {domain, mm} pair */
+static struct arm_smmu_mmu_notifier *
+arm_smmu_mmu_notifier_get(struct arm_smmu_domain *smmu_domain,
+			  struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+	int ret;
+	struct arm_smmu_ctx_desc *cd;
+	struct arm_smmu_mmu_notifier *smmu_mn;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(smmu_mn, &smmu_domain->mmu_notifiers, list) {
+		if (smmu_mn->mn.mm == mm) {
+			refcount_inc(&smmu_mn->refs);
+			return smmu_mn;
+		}
+	}
+
+	cd = arm_smmu_alloc_shared_cd(mm);
+	if (IS_ERR(cd))
+		return ERR_CAST(cd);
+
+	smmu_mn = kzalloc(sizeof(*smmu_mn), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!smmu_mn) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto err_free_cd;
+	}
+
+	refcount_set(&smmu_mn->refs, 1);
+	smmu_mn->cd = cd;
+	smmu_mn->domain = smmu_domain;
+	smmu_mn->mn.ops = &arm_smmu_mmu_notifier_ops;
+
+	ret = mmu_notifier_register(&smmu_mn->mn, mm);
+	if (ret) {
+		kfree(smmu_mn);
+		goto err_free_cd;
+	}
+
+	ret = arm_smmu_write_ctx_desc(smmu_domain, mm->pasid, cd);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err_put_notifier;
+
+	list_add(&smmu_mn->list, &smmu_domain->mmu_notifiers);
+	return smmu_mn;
+
+err_put_notifier:
+	/* Frees smmu_mn */
+	mmu_notifier_put(&smmu_mn->mn);
+err_free_cd:
+	arm_smmu_free_shared_cd(cd);
+	return ERR_PTR(ret);
+}
+
+static void arm_smmu_mmu_notifier_put(struct arm_smmu_mmu_notifier *smmu_mn)
+{
+	struct mm_struct *mm = smmu_mn->mn.mm;
+	struct arm_smmu_ctx_desc *cd = smmu_mn->cd;
+	struct arm_smmu_domain *smmu_domain = smmu_mn->domain;
+
+	if (!refcount_dec_and_test(&smmu_mn->refs))
+		return;
+
+	list_del(&smmu_mn->list);
+	arm_smmu_write_ctx_desc(smmu_domain, mm->pasid, NULL);
+
+	/*
+	 * If we went through clear(), we've already invalidated, and no
+	 * new TLB entry can have been formed.
+	 */
+	if (!smmu_mn->cleared) {
+		arm_smmu_tlb_inv_asid(smmu_domain->smmu, cd->asid);
+		arm_smmu_atc_inv_domain(smmu_domain, mm->pasid, 0, 0);
+	}
+
+	/* Frees smmu_mn */
+	mmu_notifier_put(&smmu_mn->mn);
+	arm_smmu_free_shared_cd(cd);
+}
+
+static struct iommu_sva *
+__arm_smmu_sva_bind(struct device *dev, struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+	int ret;
+	struct arm_smmu_bond *bond;
+	struct arm_smmu_master *master = dev_iommu_priv_get(dev);
+	struct iommu_domain *domain = iommu_get_domain_for_dev(dev);
+	struct arm_smmu_domain *smmu_domain = to_smmu_domain(domain);
+
+	if (!master || !master->sva_enabled)
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
+
+	/* If bind() was already called for this {dev, mm} pair, reuse it. */
+	list_for_each_entry(bond, &master->bonds, list) {
+		if (bond->mm == mm) {
+			refcount_inc(&bond->refs);
+			return &bond->sva;
+		}
+	}
+
+	bond = kzalloc(sizeof(*bond), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!bond)
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+	bond->mm = mm;
+	bond->sva.dev = dev;
+	refcount_set(&bond->refs, 1);
+
+	bond->smmu_mn = arm_smmu_mmu_notifier_get(smmu_domain, mm);
+	if (IS_ERR(bond->smmu_mn)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(bond->smmu_mn);
+		goto err_free_bond;
+	}
+
+	list_add(&bond->list, &master->bonds);
+	return &bond->sva;
+
+err_free_bond:
+	kfree(bond);
+	return ERR_PTR(ret);
+}
+
+bool arm_smmu_sva_supported(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu)
+{
+	unsigned long reg, fld;
+	unsigned long oas;
+	unsigned long asid_bits;
+	u32 feat_mask = ARM_SMMU_FEAT_COHERENCY;
+
+	if (vabits_actual == 52)
+		feat_mask |= ARM_SMMU_FEAT_VAX;
+
+	if ((smmu->features & feat_mask) != feat_mask)
+		return false;
+
+	if (!(smmu->pgsize_bitmap & PAGE_SIZE))
+		return false;
+
+	/*
+	 * Get the smallest PA size of all CPUs (sanitized by cpufeature). We're
+	 * not even pretending to support AArch32 here. Abort if the MMU outputs
+	 * addresses larger than what we support.
+	 */
+	reg = read_sanitised_ftr_reg(SYS_ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1);
+	fld = cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(reg, ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1_PARANGE_SHIFT);
+	oas = id_aa64mmfr0_parange_to_phys_shift(fld);
+	if (smmu->oas < oas)
+		return false;
+
+	/* We can support bigger ASIDs than the CPU, but not smaller */
+	fld = cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(reg, ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1_ASIDBITS_SHIFT);
+	asid_bits = fld ? 16 : 8;
+	if (smmu->asid_bits < asid_bits)
+		return false;
+
+	/*
+	 * See max_pinned_asids in arch/arm64/mm/context.c. The following is
+	 * generally the maximum number of bindable processes.
+	 */
+	if (arm64_kernel_unmapped_at_el0())
+		asid_bits--;
+	dev_dbg(smmu->dev, "%d shared contexts\n", (1 << asid_bits) -
+		num_possible_cpus() - 2);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+bool arm_smmu_master_iopf_supported(struct arm_smmu_master *master)
+{
+	/* We're not keeping track of SIDs in fault events */
+	if (master->num_streams != 1)
+		return false;
+
+	return master->stall_enabled;
+}
+
+bool arm_smmu_master_sva_supported(struct arm_smmu_master *master)
+{
+	if (!(master->smmu->features & ARM_SMMU_FEAT_SVA))
+		return false;
+
+	/* SSID support is mandatory for the moment */
+	return master->ssid_bits;
+}
+
+bool arm_smmu_master_sva_enabled(struct arm_smmu_master *master)
+{
+	bool enabled;
+
+	mutex_lock(&sva_lock);
+	enabled = master->sva_enabled;
+	mutex_unlock(&sva_lock);
+	return enabled;
+}
+
+static int arm_smmu_master_sva_enable_iopf(struct arm_smmu_master *master)
+{
+	int ret;
+	struct device *dev = master->dev;
+
+	/*
+	 * Drivers for devices supporting PRI or stall should enable IOPF first.
+	 * Others have device-specific fault handlers and don't need IOPF.
+	 */
+	if (!arm_smmu_master_iopf_supported(master))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (!master->iopf_enabled)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	ret = iopf_queue_add_device(master->smmu->evtq.iopf, dev);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = iommu_register_device_fault_handler(dev, iommu_queue_iopf, dev);
+	if (ret) {
+		iopf_queue_remove_device(master->smmu->evtq.iopf, dev);
+		return ret;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void arm_smmu_master_sva_disable_iopf(struct arm_smmu_master *master)
+{
+	struct device *dev = master->dev;
+
+	if (!master->iopf_enabled)
+		return;
+
+	iommu_unregister_device_fault_handler(dev);
+	iopf_queue_remove_device(master->smmu->evtq.iopf, dev);
+}
+
+int arm_smmu_master_enable_sva(struct arm_smmu_master *master)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	mutex_lock(&sva_lock);
+	ret = arm_smmu_master_sva_enable_iopf(master);
+	if (!ret)
+		master->sva_enabled = true;
+	mutex_unlock(&sva_lock);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int arm_smmu_master_disable_sva(struct arm_smmu_master *master)
+{
+	mutex_lock(&sva_lock);
+	if (!list_empty(&master->bonds)) {
+		dev_err(master->dev, "cannot disable SVA, device is bound\n");
+		mutex_unlock(&sva_lock);
+		return -EBUSY;
+	}
+	arm_smmu_master_sva_disable_iopf(master);
+	master->sva_enabled = false;
+	mutex_unlock(&sva_lock);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void arm_smmu_sva_notifier_synchronize(void)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Some MMU notifiers may still be waiting to be freed, using
+	 * arm_smmu_mmu_notifier_free(). Wait for them.
+	 */
+	mmu_notifier_synchronize();
+}
+
+void arm_smmu_sva_remove_dev_pasid(struct iommu_domain *domain,
+				   struct device *dev, ioasid_t id)
+{
+	struct mm_struct *mm = domain->mm;
+	struct arm_smmu_bond *bond = NULL, *t;
+	struct arm_smmu_master *master = dev_iommu_priv_get(dev);
+
+	mutex_lock(&sva_lock);
+	list_for_each_entry(t, &master->bonds, list) {
+		if (t->mm == mm) {
+			bond = t;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (!WARN_ON(!bond) && refcount_dec_and_test(&bond->refs)) {
+		list_del(&bond->list);
+		arm_smmu_mmu_notifier_put(bond->smmu_mn);
+		kfree(bond);
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&sva_lock);
+}
+
+static int arm_smmu_sva_set_dev_pasid(struct iommu_domain *domain,
+				      struct device *dev, ioasid_t id)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+	struct iommu_sva *handle;
+	struct mm_struct *mm = domain->mm;
+
+	mutex_lock(&sva_lock);
+	handle = __arm_smmu_sva_bind(dev, mm);
+	if (IS_ERR(handle))
+		ret = PTR_ERR(handle);
+	mutex_unlock(&sva_lock);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void arm_smmu_sva_domain_free(struct iommu_domain *domain)
+{
+	kfree(domain);
+}
+
+static const struct iommu_domain_ops arm_smmu_sva_domain_ops = {
+	.set_dev_pasid		= arm_smmu_sva_set_dev_pasid,
+	.free			= arm_smmu_sva_domain_free
+};
+
+struct iommu_domain *arm_smmu_sva_domain_alloc(void)
+{
+	struct iommu_domain *domain;
+
+	domain = kzalloc(sizeof(*domain), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!domain)
+		return NULL;
+	domain->ops = &arm_smmu_sva_domain_ops;
+
+	return domain;
+}