Adding upstream version 6.6.15.upstream/6.6.15

Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>

1 files changed, 1052 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-streams.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-streams.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..597472754c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-streams.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1052 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ *  cx18 init/start/stop/exit stream functions
+ *
+ *  Derived from ivtv-streams.c
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
+ */
+
+#include "cx18-driver.h"
+#include "cx18-io.h"
+#include "cx18-fileops.h"
+#include "cx18-mailbox.h"
+#include "cx18-i2c.h"
+#include "cx18-queue.h"
+#include "cx18-ioctl.h"
+#include "cx18-streams.h"
+#include "cx18-cards.h"
+#include "cx18-scb.h"
+#include "cx18-dvb.h"
+
+#define CX18_DSP0_INTERRUPT_MASK	0xd0004C
+
+static const struct v4l2_file_operations cx18_v4l2_enc_fops = {
+	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
+	.read = cx18_v4l2_read,
+	.open = cx18_v4l2_open,
+	.unlocked_ioctl = video_ioctl2,
+	.release = cx18_v4l2_close,
+	.poll = cx18_v4l2_enc_poll,
+};
+
+static const struct v4l2_file_operations cx18_v4l2_enc_yuv_fops = {
+	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
+	.open = cx18_v4l2_open,
+	.unlocked_ioctl = video_ioctl2,
+	.release = cx18_v4l2_close,
+	.poll = vb2_fop_poll,
+	.read = vb2_fop_read,
+	.mmap = vb2_fop_mmap,
+};
+
+/* offset from 0 to register ts v4l2 minors on */
+#define CX18_V4L2_ENC_TS_OFFSET   16
+/* offset from 0 to register pcm v4l2 minors on */
+#define CX18_V4L2_ENC_PCM_OFFSET  24
+/* offset from 0 to register yuv v4l2 minors on */
+#define CX18_V4L2_ENC_YUV_OFFSET  32
+
+static struct {
+	const char *name;
+	int vfl_type;
+	int num_offset;
+	int dma;
+	u32 caps;
+} cx18_stream_info[] = {
+	{	/* CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG */
+		"encoder MPEG",
+		VFL_TYPE_VIDEO, 0,
+		DMA_FROM_DEVICE,
+		V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE | V4L2_CAP_READWRITE |
+		V4L2_CAP_AUDIO | V4L2_CAP_TUNER
+	},
+	{	/* CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_TS */
+		"TS",
+		VFL_TYPE_VIDEO, -1,
+		DMA_FROM_DEVICE,
+	},
+	{	/* CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_YUV */
+		"encoder YUV",
+		VFL_TYPE_VIDEO, CX18_V4L2_ENC_YUV_OFFSET,
+		DMA_FROM_DEVICE,
+		V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE | V4L2_CAP_READWRITE |
+		V4L2_CAP_STREAMING | V4L2_CAP_AUDIO | V4L2_CAP_TUNER
+	},
+	{	/* CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_VBI */
+		"encoder VBI",
+		VFL_TYPE_VBI, 0,
+		DMA_FROM_DEVICE,
+		V4L2_CAP_VBI_CAPTURE | V4L2_CAP_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE |
+		V4L2_CAP_READWRITE | V4L2_CAP_AUDIO | V4L2_CAP_TUNER
+	},
+	{	/* CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_PCM */
+		"encoder PCM audio",
+		VFL_TYPE_VIDEO, CX18_V4L2_ENC_PCM_OFFSET,
+		DMA_FROM_DEVICE,
+		V4L2_CAP_TUNER | V4L2_CAP_AUDIO | V4L2_CAP_READWRITE,
+	},
+	{	/* CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_IDX */
+		"encoder IDX",
+		VFL_TYPE_VIDEO, -1,
+		DMA_FROM_DEVICE,
+	},
+	{	/* CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_RAD */
+		"encoder radio",
+		VFL_TYPE_RADIO, 0,
+		DMA_NONE,
+		V4L2_CAP_RADIO | V4L2_CAP_TUNER
+	},
+};
+
+static int cx18_queue_setup(struct vb2_queue *vq,
+			    unsigned int *nbuffers, unsigned int *nplanes,
+			    unsigned int sizes[], struct device *alloc_devs[])
+{
+	struct cx18_stream *s = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
+	struct cx18 *cx = s->cx;
+	unsigned int szimage;
+
+	/*
+	 * HM12 YUV size is (Y=(h*720) + UV=(h*(720/2)))
+	 * UYUV YUV size is (Y=(h*720) + UV=(h*(720)))
+	 */
+	if (s->pixelformat == V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12_16L16)
+		szimage = cx->cxhdl.height * 720 * 3 / 2;
+	else
+		szimage = cx->cxhdl.height * 720 * 2;
+
+	/*
+	 * Let's request at least three buffers: two for the
+	 * DMA engine and one for userspace.
+	 */
+	if (vq->num_buffers + *nbuffers < 3)
+		*nbuffers = 3 - vq->num_buffers;
+
+	if (*nplanes) {
+		if (*nplanes != 1 || sizes[0] < szimage)
+			return -EINVAL;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	sizes[0] = szimage;
+	*nplanes = 1;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void cx18_buf_queue(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
+{
+	struct cx18_stream *s = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);
+	struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vbuf = to_vb2_v4l2_buffer(vb);
+	struct cx18_vb2_buffer *buf =
+		container_of(vbuf, struct cx18_vb2_buffer, vb);
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&s->vb_lock, flags);
+	list_add_tail(&buf->list, &s->vb_capture);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&s->vb_lock, flags);
+}
+
+static int cx18_buf_prepare(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
+{
+	struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vbuf = to_vb2_v4l2_buffer(vb);
+	struct cx18_stream *s = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);
+	struct cx18 *cx = s->cx;
+	unsigned int size;
+
+	/*
+	 * HM12 YUV size is (Y=(h*720) + UV=(h*(720/2)))
+	 * UYUV YUV size is (Y=(h*720) + UV=(h*(720)))
+	 */
+	if (s->pixelformat == V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12_16L16)
+		size = cx->cxhdl.height * 720 * 3 / 2;
+	else
+		size = cx->cxhdl.height * 720 * 2;
+
+	if (vb2_plane_size(vb, 0) < size)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	vb2_set_plane_payload(vb, 0, size);
+	vbuf->field = V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void cx18_clear_queue(struct cx18_stream *s, enum vb2_buffer_state state)
+{
+	while (!list_empty(&s->vb_capture)) {
+		struct cx18_vb2_buffer *buf;
+
+		buf = list_first_entry(&s->vb_capture,
+				       struct cx18_vb2_buffer, list);
+		list_del(&buf->list);
+		vb2_buffer_done(&buf->vb.vb2_buf, state);
+	}
+}
+
+static int cx18_start_streaming(struct vb2_queue *vq, unsigned int count)
+{
+	struct v4l2_fh *owner = vq->owner;
+	struct cx18_stream *s = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int rc;
+
+	if (WARN_ON(!owner)) {
+		rc = -EIO;
+		goto clear_queue;
+	}
+
+	s->sequence = 0;
+	rc = cx18_start_capture(fh2id(owner));
+	if (!rc) {
+		/* Establish a buffer timeout */
+		mod_timer(&s->vb_timeout, msecs_to_jiffies(2000) + jiffies);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+clear_queue:
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&s->vb_lock, flags);
+	cx18_clear_queue(s, VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&s->vb_lock, flags);
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static void cx18_stop_streaming(struct vb2_queue *vq)
+{
+	struct cx18_stream *s = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	cx18_stop_capture(s, 0);
+	timer_delete_sync(&s->vb_timeout);
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&s->vb_lock, flags);
+	cx18_clear_queue(s, VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&s->vb_lock, flags);
+}
+
+static const struct vb2_ops cx18_vb2_qops = {
+	.queue_setup		= cx18_queue_setup,
+	.buf_queue		= cx18_buf_queue,
+	.buf_prepare		= cx18_buf_prepare,
+	.start_streaming	= cx18_start_streaming,
+	.stop_streaming		= cx18_stop_streaming,
+	.wait_prepare		= vb2_ops_wait_prepare,
+	.wait_finish		= vb2_ops_wait_finish,
+};
+
+static int cx18_stream_init(struct cx18 *cx, int type)
+{
+	struct cx18_stream *s = &cx->streams[type];
+	int err = 0;
+
+	memset(s, 0, sizeof(*s));
+
+	/* initialize cx18_stream fields */
+	s->dvb = NULL;
+	s->cx = cx;
+	s->type = type;
+	s->name = cx18_stream_info[type].name;
+	s->handle = CX18_INVALID_TASK_HANDLE;
+
+	s->dma = cx18_stream_info[type].dma;
+	s->v4l2_dev_caps = cx18_stream_info[type].caps;
+	s->buffers = cx->stream_buffers[type];
+	s->buf_size = cx->stream_buf_size[type];
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&s->buf_pool);
+	s->bufs_per_mdl = 1;
+	s->mdl_size = s->buf_size * s->bufs_per_mdl;
+
+	init_waitqueue_head(&s->waitq);
+	s->id = -1;
+	spin_lock_init(&s->q_free.lock);
+	cx18_queue_init(&s->q_free);
+	spin_lock_init(&s->q_busy.lock);
+	cx18_queue_init(&s->q_busy);
+	spin_lock_init(&s->q_full.lock);
+	cx18_queue_init(&s->q_full);
+	spin_lock_init(&s->q_idle.lock);
+	cx18_queue_init(&s->q_idle);
+
+	INIT_WORK(&s->out_work_order, cx18_out_work_handler);
+
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&s->vb_capture);
+	timer_setup(&s->vb_timeout, cx18_vb_timeout, 0);
+	spin_lock_init(&s->vb_lock);
+
+	if (type == CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_YUV) {
+		s->vb_type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
+
+		/* Assume the previous pixel default */
+		s->pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12_16L16;
+		s->vb_bytes_per_frame = cx->cxhdl.height * 720 * 3 / 2;
+		s->vb_bytes_per_line = 720;
+
+		s->vidq.io_modes = VB2_READ | VB2_MMAP | VB2_DMABUF;
+		s->vidq.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
+		s->vidq.drv_priv = s;
+		s->vidq.buf_struct_size = sizeof(struct cx18_vb2_buffer);
+		s->vidq.ops = &cx18_vb2_qops;
+		s->vidq.mem_ops = &vb2_vmalloc_memops;
+		s->vidq.timestamp_flags = V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_MONOTONIC;
+		s->vidq.min_buffers_needed = 2;
+		s->vidq.gfp_flags = GFP_DMA32;
+		s->vidq.dev = &cx->pci_dev->dev;
+		s->vidq.lock = &cx->serialize_lock;
+
+		err = vb2_queue_init(&s->vidq);
+		if (err)
+			v4l2_err(&cx->v4l2_dev, "cannot init vb2 queue\n");
+		s->video_dev.queue = &s->vidq;
+	}
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int cx18_prep_dev(struct cx18 *cx, int type)
+{
+	struct cx18_stream *s = &cx->streams[type];
+	u32 cap = cx->v4l2_cap;
+	int num_offset = cx18_stream_info[type].num_offset;
+	int num = cx->instance + cx18_first_minor + num_offset;
+	int err;
+
+	/*
+	 * These five fields are always initialized.
+	 * For analog capture related streams, if video_dev.v4l2_dev == NULL then the
+	 * stream is not in use.
+	 * For the TS stream, if dvb == NULL then the stream is not in use.
+	 * In those cases no other fields but these four can be used.
+	 */
+	s->video_dev.v4l2_dev = NULL;
+	s->dvb = NULL;
+	s->cx = cx;
+	s->type = type;
+	s->name = cx18_stream_info[type].name;
+
+	/* Check whether the radio is supported */
+	if (type == CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_RAD && !(cap & V4L2_CAP_RADIO))
+		return 0;
+
+	/* Check whether VBI is supported */
+	if (type == CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_VBI &&
+	    !(cap & (V4L2_CAP_VBI_CAPTURE | V4L2_CAP_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE)))
+		return 0;
+
+	/* User explicitly selected 0 buffers for these streams, so don't
+	   create them. */
+	if (cx18_stream_info[type].dma != DMA_NONE &&
+	    cx->stream_buffers[type] == 0) {
+		CX18_INFO("Disabled %s device\n", cx18_stream_info[type].name);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	err = cx18_stream_init(cx, type);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	/* Allocate the cx18_dvb struct only for the TS on cards with DTV */
+	if (type == CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_TS) {
+		if (cx->card->hw_all & CX18_HW_DVB) {
+			s->dvb = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cx18_dvb), GFP_KERNEL);
+			if (s->dvb == NULL) {
+				CX18_ERR("Couldn't allocate cx18_dvb structure for %s\n",
+					 s->name);
+				return -ENOMEM;
+			}
+		} else {
+			/* Don't need buffers for the TS, if there is no DVB */
+			s->buffers = 0;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (num_offset == -1)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* initialize the v4l2 video device structure */
+	snprintf(s->video_dev.name, sizeof(s->video_dev.name), "%s %s",
+		 cx->v4l2_dev.name, s->name);
+
+	s->video_dev.num = num;
+	s->video_dev.v4l2_dev = &cx->v4l2_dev;
+	if (type == CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_YUV)
+		s->video_dev.fops = &cx18_v4l2_enc_yuv_fops;
+	else
+		s->video_dev.fops = &cx18_v4l2_enc_fops;
+	s->video_dev.release = video_device_release_empty;
+	if (cx->card->video_inputs->video_type == CX18_CARD_INPUT_VID_TUNER)
+		s->video_dev.tvnorms = cx->tuner_std;
+	else
+		s->video_dev.tvnorms = V4L2_STD_ALL;
+	s->video_dev.lock = &cx->serialize_lock;
+	cx18_set_funcs(&s->video_dev);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* Initialize v4l2 variables and register v4l2 devices */
+int cx18_streams_setup(struct cx18 *cx)
+{
+	int type, ret;
+
+	/* Setup V4L2 Devices */
+	for (type = 0; type < CX18_MAX_STREAMS; type++) {
+		/* Prepare device */
+		ret = cx18_prep_dev(cx, type);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			break;
+
+		/* Allocate Stream */
+		ret = cx18_stream_alloc(&cx->streams[type]);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			break;
+	}
+	if (type == CX18_MAX_STREAMS)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* One or more streams could not be initialized. Clean 'em all up. */
+	cx18_streams_cleanup(cx, 0);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int cx18_reg_dev(struct cx18 *cx, int type)
+{
+	struct cx18_stream *s = &cx->streams[type];
+	int vfl_type = cx18_stream_info[type].vfl_type;
+	const char *name;
+	int num, ret;
+
+	if (type == CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_TS && s->dvb != NULL) {
+		ret = cx18_dvb_register(s);
+		if (ret < 0) {
+			CX18_ERR("DVB failed to register\n");
+			return ret;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (s->video_dev.v4l2_dev == NULL)
+		return 0;
+
+	num = s->video_dev.num;
+	s->video_dev.device_caps = s->v4l2_dev_caps;	/* device capabilities */
+	/* card number + user defined offset + device offset */
+	if (type != CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG) {
+		struct cx18_stream *s_mpg = &cx->streams[CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG];
+
+		if (s_mpg->video_dev.v4l2_dev)
+			num = s_mpg->video_dev.num
+			    + cx18_stream_info[type].num_offset;
+	}
+	video_set_drvdata(&s->video_dev, s);
+
+	/* Register device. First try the desired minor, then any free one. */
+	ret = video_register_device_no_warn(&s->video_dev, vfl_type, num);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		CX18_ERR("Couldn't register v4l2 device for %s (device node number %d)\n",
+			s->name, num);
+		s->video_dev.v4l2_dev = NULL;
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	name = video_device_node_name(&s->video_dev);
+
+	switch (vfl_type) {
+	case VFL_TYPE_VIDEO:
+		CX18_INFO("Registered device %s for %s (%d x %d.%02d kB)\n",
+			  name, s->name, cx->stream_buffers[type],
+			  cx->stream_buf_size[type] / 1024,
+			  (cx->stream_buf_size[type] * 100 / 1024) % 100);
+		break;
+
+	case VFL_TYPE_RADIO:
+		CX18_INFO("Registered device %s for %s\n", name, s->name);
+		break;
+
+	case VFL_TYPE_VBI:
+		if (cx->stream_buffers[type])
+			CX18_INFO("Registered device %s for %s (%d x %d bytes)\n",
+				  name, s->name, cx->stream_buffers[type],
+				  cx->stream_buf_size[type]);
+		else
+			CX18_INFO("Registered device %s for %s\n",
+				name, s->name);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* Register v4l2 devices */
+int cx18_streams_register(struct cx18 *cx)
+{
+	int type;
+	int err;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	/* Register V4L2 devices */
+	for (type = 0; type < CX18_MAX_STREAMS; type++) {
+		err = cx18_reg_dev(cx, type);
+		if (err && ret == 0)
+			ret = err;
+	}
+
+	if (ret == 0)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* One or more streams could not be initialized. Clean 'em all up. */
+	cx18_streams_cleanup(cx, 1);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/* Unregister v4l2 devices */
+void cx18_streams_cleanup(struct cx18 *cx, int unregister)
+{
+	struct video_device *vdev;
+	int type;
+
+	/* Teardown all streams */
+	for (type = 0; type < CX18_MAX_STREAMS; type++) {
+
+		/* The TS has a cx18_dvb structure, not a video_device */
+		if (type == CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_TS) {
+			if (cx->streams[type].dvb != NULL) {
+				if (unregister)
+					cx18_dvb_unregister(&cx->streams[type]);
+				kfree(cx->streams[type].dvb);
+				cx->streams[type].dvb = NULL;
+				cx18_stream_free(&cx->streams[type]);
+			}
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		/* No struct video_device, but can have buffers allocated */
+		if (type == CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_IDX) {
+			/* If the module params didn't inhibit IDX ... */
+			if (cx->stream_buffers[type] != 0) {
+				cx->stream_buffers[type] = 0;
+				/*
+				 * Before calling cx18_stream_free(),
+				 * check if the IDX stream was actually set up.
+				 * Needed, since the cx18_probe() error path
+				 * exits through here as well as normal clean up
+				 */
+				if (cx->streams[type].buffers != 0)
+					cx18_stream_free(&cx->streams[type]);
+			}
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		/* If struct video_device exists, can have buffers allocated */
+		vdev = &cx->streams[type].video_dev;
+
+		if (vdev->v4l2_dev == NULL)
+			continue;
+
+		cx18_stream_free(&cx->streams[type]);
+
+		if (type == CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_YUV)
+			vb2_video_unregister_device(vdev);
+		else
+			video_unregister_device(vdev);
+	}
+}
+
+static void cx18_vbi_setup(struct cx18_stream *s)
+{
+	struct cx18 *cx = s->cx;
+	int raw = cx18_raw_vbi(cx);
+	u32 data[CX2341X_MBOX_MAX_DATA];
+	int lines;
+
+	if (cx->is_60hz) {
+		cx->vbi.count = 12;
+		cx->vbi.start[0] = 10;
+		cx->vbi.start[1] = 273;
+	} else {        /* PAL/SECAM */
+		cx->vbi.count = 18;
+		cx->vbi.start[0] = 6;
+		cx->vbi.start[1] = 318;
+	}
+
+	/* setup VBI registers */
+	if (raw)
+		v4l2_subdev_call(cx->sd_av, vbi, s_raw_fmt, &cx->vbi.in.fmt.vbi);
+	else
+		v4l2_subdev_call(cx->sd_av, vbi, s_sliced_fmt, &cx->vbi.in.fmt.sliced);
+
+	/*
+	 * Send the CX18_CPU_SET_RAW_VBI_PARAM API command to setup Encoder Raw
+	 * VBI when the first analog capture channel starts, as once it starts
+	 * (e.g. MPEG), we can't effect any change in the Encoder Raw VBI setup
+	 * (i.e. for the VBI capture channels).  We also send it for each
+	 * analog capture channel anyway just to make sure we get the proper
+	 * behavior
+	 */
+	if (raw) {
+		lines = cx->vbi.count * 2;
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * For 525/60 systems, according to the VIP 2 & BT.656 std:
+		 * The EAV RP code's Field bit toggles on line 4, a few lines
+		 * after the Vertcal Blank bit has already toggled.
+		 * Tell the encoder to capture 21-4+1=18 lines per field,
+		 * since we want lines 10 through 21.
+		 *
+		 * For 625/50 systems, according to the VIP 2 & BT.656 std:
+		 * The EAV RP code's Field bit toggles on line 1, a few lines
+		 * after the Vertcal Blank bit has already toggled.
+		 * (We've actually set the digitizer so that the Field bit
+		 * toggles on line 2.) Tell the encoder to capture 23-2+1=22
+		 * lines per field, since we want lines 6 through 23.
+		 */
+		lines = cx->is_60hz ? (21 - 4 + 1) * 2 : (23 - 2 + 1) * 2;
+	}
+
+	data[0] = s->handle;
+	/* Lines per field */
+	data[1] = (lines / 2) | ((lines / 2) << 16);
+	/* bytes per line */
+	data[2] = (raw ? VBI_ACTIVE_SAMPLES
+		       : (cx->is_60hz ? VBI_HBLANK_SAMPLES_60HZ
+				      : VBI_HBLANK_SAMPLES_50HZ));
+	/* Every X number of frames a VBI interrupt arrives
+	   (frames as in 25 or 30 fps) */
+	data[3] = 1;
+	/*
+	 * Set the SAV/EAV RP codes to look for as start/stop points
+	 * when in VIP-1.1 mode
+	 */
+	if (raw) {
+		/*
+		 * Start codes for beginning of "active" line in vertical blank
+		 * 0x20 (               VerticalBlank                )
+		 * 0x60 (     EvenField VerticalBlank                )
+		 */
+		data[4] = 0x20602060;
+		/*
+		 * End codes for end of "active" raw lines and regular lines
+		 * 0x30 (               VerticalBlank HorizontalBlank)
+		 * 0x70 (     EvenField VerticalBlank HorizontalBlank)
+		 * 0x90 (Task                         HorizontalBlank)
+		 * 0xd0 (Task EvenField               HorizontalBlank)
+		 */
+		data[5] = 0x307090d0;
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * End codes for active video, we want data in the hblank region
+		 * 0xb0 (Task         0 VerticalBlank HorizontalBlank)
+		 * 0xf0 (Task EvenField VerticalBlank HorizontalBlank)
+		 *
+		 * Since the V bit is only allowed to toggle in the EAV RP code,
+		 * just before the first active region line, these two
+		 * are problematic:
+		 * 0x90 (Task                         HorizontalBlank)
+		 * 0xd0 (Task EvenField               HorizontalBlank)
+		 *
+		 * We have set the digitzer such that we don't have to worry
+		 * about these problem codes.
+		 */
+		data[4] = 0xB0F0B0F0;
+		/*
+		 * Start codes for beginning of active line in vertical blank
+		 * 0xa0 (Task           VerticalBlank                )
+		 * 0xe0 (Task EvenField VerticalBlank                )
+		 */
+		data[5] = 0xA0E0A0E0;
+	}
+
+	CX18_DEBUG_INFO("Setup VBI h: %d lines %x bpl %d fr %d %x %x\n",
+			data[0], data[1], data[2], data[3], data[4], data[5]);
+
+	cx18_api(cx, CX18_CPU_SET_RAW_VBI_PARAM, 6, data);
+}
+
+void cx18_stream_rotate_idx_mdls(struct cx18 *cx)
+{
+	struct cx18_stream *s = &cx->streams[CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_IDX];
+	struct cx18_mdl *mdl;
+
+	if (!cx18_stream_enabled(s))
+		return;
+
+	/* Return if the firmware is not running low on MDLs */
+	if ((atomic_read(&s->q_free.depth) + atomic_read(&s->q_busy.depth)) >=
+					    CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_IDX_FW_MDL_MIN)
+		return;
+
+	/* Return if there are no MDLs to rotate back to the firmware */
+	if (atomic_read(&s->q_full.depth) < 2)
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * Take the oldest IDX MDL still holding data, and discard its index
+	 * entries by scheduling the MDL to go back to the firmware
+	 */
+	mdl = cx18_dequeue(s, &s->q_full);
+	if (mdl != NULL)
+		cx18_enqueue(s, mdl, &s->q_free);
+}
+
+static
+struct cx18_queue *_cx18_stream_put_mdl_fw(struct cx18_stream *s,
+					   struct cx18_mdl *mdl)
+{
+	struct cx18 *cx = s->cx;
+	struct cx18_queue *q;
+
+	/* Don't give it to the firmware, if we're not running a capture */
+	if (s->handle == CX18_INVALID_TASK_HANDLE ||
+	    test_bit(CX18_F_S_STOPPING, &s->s_flags) ||
+	    !test_bit(CX18_F_S_STREAMING, &s->s_flags))
+		return cx18_enqueue(s, mdl, &s->q_free);
+
+	q = cx18_enqueue(s, mdl, &s->q_busy);
+	if (q != &s->q_busy)
+		return q; /* The firmware has the max MDLs it can handle */
+
+	cx18_mdl_sync_for_device(s, mdl);
+	cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_DE_SET_MDL, 5, s->handle,
+		  (void __iomem *) &cx->scb->cpu_mdl[mdl->id] - cx->enc_mem,
+		  s->bufs_per_mdl, mdl->id, s->mdl_size);
+	return q;
+}
+
+static
+void _cx18_stream_load_fw_queue(struct cx18_stream *s)
+{
+	struct cx18_queue *q;
+	struct cx18_mdl *mdl;
+
+	if (atomic_read(&s->q_free.depth) == 0 ||
+	    atomic_read(&s->q_busy.depth) >= CX18_MAX_FW_MDLS_PER_STREAM)
+		return;
+
+	/* Move from q_free to q_busy notifying the firmware, until the limit */
+	do {
+		mdl = cx18_dequeue(s, &s->q_free);
+		if (mdl == NULL)
+			break;
+		q = _cx18_stream_put_mdl_fw(s, mdl);
+	} while (atomic_read(&s->q_busy.depth) < CX18_MAX_FW_MDLS_PER_STREAM
+		 && q == &s->q_busy);
+}
+
+void cx18_out_work_handler(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+	struct cx18_stream *s =
+			 container_of(work, struct cx18_stream, out_work_order);
+
+	_cx18_stream_load_fw_queue(s);
+}
+
+static void cx18_stream_configure_mdls(struct cx18_stream *s)
+{
+	cx18_unload_queues(s);
+
+	switch (s->type) {
+	case CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_YUV:
+		/*
+		 * Height should be a multiple of 32 lines.
+		 * Set the MDL size to the exact size needed for one frame.
+		 * Use enough buffers per MDL to cover the MDL size
+		 */
+		if (s->pixelformat == V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12_16L16)
+			s->mdl_size = 720 * s->cx->cxhdl.height * 3 / 2;
+		else
+			s->mdl_size = 720 * s->cx->cxhdl.height * 2;
+		s->bufs_per_mdl = s->mdl_size / s->buf_size;
+		if (s->mdl_size % s->buf_size)
+			s->bufs_per_mdl++;
+		break;
+	case CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_VBI:
+		s->bufs_per_mdl = 1;
+		if  (cx18_raw_vbi(s->cx)) {
+			s->mdl_size = (s->cx->is_60hz ? 12 : 18)
+						       * 2 * VBI_ACTIVE_SAMPLES;
+		} else {
+			/*
+			 * See comment in cx18_vbi_setup() below about the
+			 * extra lines we capture in sliced VBI mode due to
+			 * the lines on which EAV RP codes toggle.
+			*/
+			s->mdl_size = s->cx->is_60hz
+				   ? (21 - 4 + 1) * 2 * VBI_HBLANK_SAMPLES_60HZ
+				   : (23 - 2 + 1) * 2 * VBI_HBLANK_SAMPLES_50HZ;
+		}
+		break;
+	default:
+		s->bufs_per_mdl = 1;
+		s->mdl_size = s->buf_size * s->bufs_per_mdl;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	cx18_load_queues(s);
+}
+
+int cx18_start_v4l2_encode_stream(struct cx18_stream *s)
+{
+	u32 data[MAX_MB_ARGUMENTS];
+	struct cx18 *cx = s->cx;
+	int captype = 0;
+	struct cx18_stream *s_idx;
+
+	if (!cx18_stream_enabled(s))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	CX18_DEBUG_INFO("Start encoder stream %s\n", s->name);
+
+	switch (s->type) {
+	case CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG:
+		captype = CAPTURE_CHANNEL_TYPE_MPEG;
+		cx->mpg_data_received = cx->vbi_data_inserted = 0;
+		cx->dualwatch_jiffies = jiffies;
+		cx->dualwatch_stereo_mode = v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl(cx->cxhdl.audio_mode);
+		cx->search_pack_header = 0;
+		break;
+
+	case CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_IDX:
+		captype = CAPTURE_CHANNEL_TYPE_INDEX;
+		break;
+	case CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_TS:
+		captype = CAPTURE_CHANNEL_TYPE_TS;
+		break;
+	case CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_YUV:
+		captype = CAPTURE_CHANNEL_TYPE_YUV;
+		break;
+	case CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_PCM:
+		captype = CAPTURE_CHANNEL_TYPE_PCM;
+		break;
+	case CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_VBI:
+#ifdef CX18_ENCODER_PARSES_SLICED
+		captype = cx18_raw_vbi(cx) ?
+		     CAPTURE_CHANNEL_TYPE_VBI : CAPTURE_CHANNEL_TYPE_SLICED_VBI;
+#else
+		/*
+		 * Currently we set things up so that Sliced VBI from the
+		 * digitizer is handled as Raw VBI by the encoder
+		 */
+		captype = CAPTURE_CHANNEL_TYPE_VBI;
+#endif
+		cx->vbi.frame = 0;
+		cx->vbi.inserted_frame = 0;
+		memset(cx->vbi.sliced_mpeg_size,
+			0, sizeof(cx->vbi.sliced_mpeg_size));
+		break;
+	default:
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	/* Clear Streamoff flags in case left from last capture */
+	clear_bit(CX18_F_S_STREAMOFF, &s->s_flags);
+
+	cx18_vapi_result(cx, data, CX18_CREATE_TASK, 1, CPU_CMD_MASK_CAPTURE);
+	s->handle = data[0];
+	cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_SET_CHANNEL_TYPE, 2, s->handle, captype);
+
+	/*
+	 * For everything but CAPTURE_CHANNEL_TYPE_TS, play it safe and
+	 * set up all the parameters, as it is not obvious which parameters the
+	 * firmware shares across capture channel types and which it does not.
+	 *
+	 * Some of the cx18_vapi() calls below apply to only certain capture
+	 * channel types.  We're hoping there's no harm in calling most of them
+	 * anyway, as long as the values are all consistent.  Setting some
+	 * shared parameters will have no effect once an analog capture channel
+	 * has started streaming.
+	 */
+	if (captype != CAPTURE_CHANNEL_TYPE_TS) {
+		cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_SET_VER_CROP_LINE, 2, s->handle, 0);
+		cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_SET_MISC_PARAMETERS, 3, s->handle, 3, 1);
+		cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_SET_MISC_PARAMETERS, 3, s->handle, 8, 0);
+		cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_SET_MISC_PARAMETERS, 3, s->handle, 4, 1);
+
+		/*
+		 * Audio related reset according to
+		 * Documentation/driver-api/media/drivers/cx2341x-devel.rst
+		 */
+		if (atomic_read(&cx->ana_capturing) == 0)
+			cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_SET_MISC_PARAMETERS, 2,
+				  s->handle, 12);
+
+		/*
+		 * Number of lines for Field 1 & Field 2 according to
+		 * Documentation/driver-api/media/drivers/cx2341x-devel.rst
+		 * Field 1 is 312 for 625 line systems in BT.656
+		 * Field 2 is 313 for 625 line systems in BT.656
+		 */
+		cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_SET_CAPTURE_LINE_NO, 3,
+			  s->handle, 312, 313);
+
+		if (cx->v4l2_cap & V4L2_CAP_VBI_CAPTURE)
+			cx18_vbi_setup(s);
+
+		/*
+		 * Select to receive I, P, and B frame index entries, if the
+		 * index stream is enabled.  Otherwise disable index entry
+		 * generation.
+		 */
+		s_idx = &cx->streams[CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_IDX];
+		cx18_vapi_result(cx, data, CX18_CPU_SET_INDEXTABLE, 2,
+				 s->handle, cx18_stream_enabled(s_idx) ? 7 : 0);
+
+		/* Call out to the common CX2341x API setup for user controls */
+		cx->cxhdl.priv = s;
+		cx2341x_handler_setup(&cx->cxhdl);
+
+		/*
+		 * When starting a capture and we're set for radio,
+		 * ensure the video is muted, despite the user control.
+		 */
+		if (!cx->cxhdl.video_mute &&
+		    test_bit(CX18_F_I_RADIO_USER, &cx->i_flags))
+			cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_SET_VIDEO_MUTE, 2, s->handle,
+			  (v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl(cx->cxhdl.video_mute_yuv) << 8) | 1);
+
+		/* Enable the Video Format Converter for UYVY 4:2:2 support,
+		 * rather than the default HM12 Macroblovk 4:2:0 support.
+		 */
+		if (captype == CAPTURE_CHANNEL_TYPE_YUV) {
+			if (s->pixelformat == V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY)
+				cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_SET_VFC_PARAM, 2,
+					s->handle, 1);
+			else
+				/* If in doubt, default to HM12 */
+				cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_SET_VFC_PARAM, 2,
+					s->handle, 0);
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (atomic_read(&cx->tot_capturing) == 0) {
+		cx2341x_handler_set_busy(&cx->cxhdl, 1);
+		clear_bit(CX18_F_I_EOS, &cx->i_flags);
+		cx18_write_reg(cx, 7, CX18_DSP0_INTERRUPT_MASK);
+	}
+
+	cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_DE_SET_MDL_ACK, 3, s->handle,
+		(void __iomem *)&cx->scb->cpu_mdl_ack[s->type][0] - cx->enc_mem,
+		(void __iomem *)&cx->scb->cpu_mdl_ack[s->type][1] - cx->enc_mem);
+
+	/* Init all the cpu_mdls for this stream */
+	cx18_stream_configure_mdls(s);
+	_cx18_stream_load_fw_queue(s);
+
+	/* begin_capture */
+	if (cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_CAPTURE_START, 1, s->handle)) {
+		CX18_DEBUG_WARN("Error starting capture!\n");
+		/* Ensure we're really not capturing before releasing MDLs */
+		set_bit(CX18_F_S_STOPPING, &s->s_flags);
+		if (s->type == CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG)
+			cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_CAPTURE_STOP, 2, s->handle, 1);
+		else
+			cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_CAPTURE_STOP, 1, s->handle);
+		clear_bit(CX18_F_S_STREAMING, &s->s_flags);
+		/* FIXME - CX18_F_S_STREAMOFF as well? */
+		cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_DE_RELEASE_MDL, 1, s->handle);
+		cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_DESTROY_TASK, 1, s->handle);
+		s->handle = CX18_INVALID_TASK_HANDLE;
+		clear_bit(CX18_F_S_STOPPING, &s->s_flags);
+		if (atomic_read(&cx->tot_capturing) == 0) {
+			set_bit(CX18_F_I_EOS, &cx->i_flags);
+			cx18_write_reg(cx, 5, CX18_DSP0_INTERRUPT_MASK);
+		}
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	/* you're live! sit back and await interrupts :) */
+	if (captype != CAPTURE_CHANNEL_TYPE_TS)
+		atomic_inc(&cx->ana_capturing);
+	atomic_inc(&cx->tot_capturing);
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(cx18_start_v4l2_encode_stream);
+
+void cx18_stop_all_captures(struct cx18 *cx)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = CX18_MAX_STREAMS - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
+		struct cx18_stream *s = &cx->streams[i];
+
+		if (!cx18_stream_enabled(s))
+			continue;
+		if (test_bit(CX18_F_S_STREAMING, &s->s_flags))
+			cx18_stop_v4l2_encode_stream(s, 0);
+	}
+}
+
+int cx18_stop_v4l2_encode_stream(struct cx18_stream *s, int gop_end)
+{
+	struct cx18 *cx = s->cx;
+
+	if (!cx18_stream_enabled(s))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* This function assumes that you are allowed to stop the capture
+	   and that we are actually capturing */
+
+	CX18_DEBUG_INFO("Stop Capture\n");
+
+	if (atomic_read(&cx->tot_capturing) == 0)
+		return 0;
+
+	set_bit(CX18_F_S_STOPPING, &s->s_flags);
+	if (s->type == CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG)
+		cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_CAPTURE_STOP, 2, s->handle, !gop_end);
+	else
+		cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_CAPTURE_STOP, 1, s->handle);
+
+	if (s->type == CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG && gop_end) {
+		CX18_INFO("ignoring gop_end: not (yet?) supported by the firmware\n");
+	}
+
+	if (s->type != CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_TS)
+		atomic_dec(&cx->ana_capturing);
+	atomic_dec(&cx->tot_capturing);
+
+	/* Clear capture and no-read bits */
+	clear_bit(CX18_F_S_STREAMING, &s->s_flags);
+
+	/* Tell the CX23418 it can't use our buffers anymore */
+	cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_DE_RELEASE_MDL, 1, s->handle);
+
+	cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_DESTROY_TASK, 1, s->handle);
+	s->handle = CX18_INVALID_TASK_HANDLE;
+	clear_bit(CX18_F_S_STOPPING, &s->s_flags);
+
+	if (atomic_read(&cx->tot_capturing) > 0)
+		return 0;
+
+	cx2341x_handler_set_busy(&cx->cxhdl, 0);
+	cx18_write_reg(cx, 5, CX18_DSP0_INTERRUPT_MASK);
+	wake_up(&s->waitq);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(cx18_stop_v4l2_encode_stream);
+
+u32 cx18_find_handle(struct cx18 *cx)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	/* find first available handle to be used for global settings */
+	for (i = 0; i < CX18_MAX_STREAMS; i++) {
+		struct cx18_stream *s = &cx->streams[i];
+
+		if (s->video_dev.v4l2_dev && (s->handle != CX18_INVALID_TASK_HANDLE))
+			return s->handle;
+	}
+	return CX18_INVALID_TASK_HANDLE;
+}
+
+struct cx18_stream *cx18_handle_to_stream(struct cx18 *cx, u32 handle)
+{
+	int i;
+	struct cx18_stream *s;
+
+	if (handle == CX18_INVALID_TASK_HANDLE)
+		return NULL;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < CX18_MAX_STREAMS; i++) {
+		s = &cx->streams[i];
+		if (s->handle != handle)
+			continue;
+		if (cx18_stream_enabled(s))
+			return s;
+	}
+	return NULL;
+}