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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-11 08:27:49 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-11 08:27:49 +0000
commitace9429bb58fd418f0c81d4c2835699bddf6bde6 (patch)
treeb2d64bc10158fdd5497876388cd68142ca374ed3 /drivers/mtd/spi-nor/sfdp.c
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadlinux-ace9429bb58fd418f0c81d4c2835699bddf6bde6.tar.xz
linux-ace9429bb58fd418f0c81d4c2835699bddf6bde6.zip
Adding upstream version 6.6.15.upstream/6.6.15
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/mtd/spi-nor/sfdp.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/spi-nor/sfdp.c1570
1 files changed, 1570 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/sfdp.c b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/sfdp.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b3b11dfed7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/sfdp.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1570 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2005, Intec Automation Inc.
+ * Copyright (C) 2014, Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/bitfield.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/spi-nor.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/sort.h>
+
+#include "core.h"
+
+#define SFDP_PARAM_HEADER_ID(p) (((p)->id_msb << 8) | (p)->id_lsb)
+#define SFDP_PARAM_HEADER_PTP(p) \
+ (((p)->parameter_table_pointer[2] << 16) | \
+ ((p)->parameter_table_pointer[1] << 8) | \
+ ((p)->parameter_table_pointer[0] << 0))
+#define SFDP_PARAM_HEADER_PARAM_LEN(p) ((p)->length * 4)
+
+#define SFDP_BFPT_ID 0xff00 /* Basic Flash Parameter Table */
+#define SFDP_SECTOR_MAP_ID 0xff81 /* Sector Map Table */
+#define SFDP_4BAIT_ID 0xff84 /* 4-byte Address Instruction Table */
+#define SFDP_PROFILE1_ID 0xff05 /* xSPI Profile 1.0 table. */
+#define SFDP_SCCR_MAP_ID 0xff87 /*
+ * Status, Control and Configuration
+ * Register Map.
+ */
+#define SFDP_SCCR_MAP_MC_ID 0xff88 /*
+ * Status, Control and Configuration
+ * Register Map Offsets for Multi-Chip
+ * SPI Memory Devices.
+ */
+
+#define SFDP_SIGNATURE 0x50444653U
+
+struct sfdp_header {
+ u32 signature; /* Ox50444653U <=> "SFDP" */
+ u8 minor;
+ u8 major;
+ u8 nph; /* 0-base number of parameter headers */
+ u8 unused;
+
+ /* Basic Flash Parameter Table. */
+ struct sfdp_parameter_header bfpt_header;
+};
+
+/* Fast Read settings. */
+struct sfdp_bfpt_read {
+ /* The Fast Read x-y-z hardware capability in params->hwcaps.mask. */
+ u32 hwcaps;
+
+ /*
+ * The <supported_bit> bit in <supported_dword> BFPT DWORD tells us
+ * whether the Fast Read x-y-z command is supported.
+ */
+ u32 supported_dword;
+ u32 supported_bit;
+
+ /*
+ * The half-word at offset <setting_shift> in <setting_dword> BFPT DWORD
+ * encodes the op code, the number of mode clocks and the number of wait
+ * states to be used by Fast Read x-y-z command.
+ */
+ u32 settings_dword;
+ u32 settings_shift;
+
+ /* The SPI protocol for this Fast Read x-y-z command. */
+ enum spi_nor_protocol proto;
+};
+
+struct sfdp_bfpt_erase {
+ /*
+ * The half-word at offset <shift> in DWORD <dword> encodes the
+ * op code and erase sector size to be used by Sector Erase commands.
+ */
+ u32 dword;
+ u32 shift;
+};
+
+#define SMPT_CMD_ADDRESS_LEN_MASK GENMASK(23, 22)
+#define SMPT_CMD_ADDRESS_LEN_0 (0x0UL << 22)
+#define SMPT_CMD_ADDRESS_LEN_3 (0x1UL << 22)
+#define SMPT_CMD_ADDRESS_LEN_4 (0x2UL << 22)
+#define SMPT_CMD_ADDRESS_LEN_USE_CURRENT (0x3UL << 22)
+
+#define SMPT_CMD_READ_DUMMY_MASK GENMASK(19, 16)
+#define SMPT_CMD_READ_DUMMY_SHIFT 16
+#define SMPT_CMD_READ_DUMMY(_cmd) \
+ (((_cmd) & SMPT_CMD_READ_DUMMY_MASK) >> SMPT_CMD_READ_DUMMY_SHIFT)
+#define SMPT_CMD_READ_DUMMY_IS_VARIABLE 0xfUL
+
+#define SMPT_CMD_READ_DATA_MASK GENMASK(31, 24)
+#define SMPT_CMD_READ_DATA_SHIFT 24
+#define SMPT_CMD_READ_DATA(_cmd) \
+ (((_cmd) & SMPT_CMD_READ_DATA_MASK) >> SMPT_CMD_READ_DATA_SHIFT)
+
+#define SMPT_CMD_OPCODE_MASK GENMASK(15, 8)
+#define SMPT_CMD_OPCODE_SHIFT 8
+#define SMPT_CMD_OPCODE(_cmd) \
+ (((_cmd) & SMPT_CMD_OPCODE_MASK) >> SMPT_CMD_OPCODE_SHIFT)
+
+#define SMPT_MAP_REGION_COUNT_MASK GENMASK(23, 16)
+#define SMPT_MAP_REGION_COUNT_SHIFT 16
+#define SMPT_MAP_REGION_COUNT(_header) \
+ ((((_header) & SMPT_MAP_REGION_COUNT_MASK) >> \
+ SMPT_MAP_REGION_COUNT_SHIFT) + 1)
+
+#define SMPT_MAP_ID_MASK GENMASK(15, 8)
+#define SMPT_MAP_ID_SHIFT 8
+#define SMPT_MAP_ID(_header) \
+ (((_header) & SMPT_MAP_ID_MASK) >> SMPT_MAP_ID_SHIFT)
+
+#define SMPT_MAP_REGION_SIZE_MASK GENMASK(31, 8)
+#define SMPT_MAP_REGION_SIZE_SHIFT 8
+#define SMPT_MAP_REGION_SIZE(_region) \
+ (((((_region) & SMPT_MAP_REGION_SIZE_MASK) >> \
+ SMPT_MAP_REGION_SIZE_SHIFT) + 1) * 256)
+
+#define SMPT_MAP_REGION_ERASE_TYPE_MASK GENMASK(3, 0)
+#define SMPT_MAP_REGION_ERASE_TYPE(_region) \
+ ((_region) & SMPT_MAP_REGION_ERASE_TYPE_MASK)
+
+#define SMPT_DESC_TYPE_MAP BIT(1)
+#define SMPT_DESC_END BIT(0)
+
+#define SFDP_4BAIT_DWORD_MAX 2
+
+struct sfdp_4bait {
+ /* The hardware capability. */
+ u32 hwcaps;
+
+ /*
+ * The <supported_bit> bit in DWORD1 of the 4BAIT tells us whether
+ * the associated 4-byte address op code is supported.
+ */
+ u32 supported_bit;
+};
+
+/**
+ * spi_nor_read_raw() - raw read of serial flash memory. read_opcode,
+ * addr_nbytes and read_dummy members of the struct spi_nor
+ * should be previously set.
+ * @nor: pointer to a 'struct spi_nor'
+ * @addr: offset in the serial flash memory
+ * @len: number of bytes to read
+ * @buf: buffer where the data is copied into (dma-safe memory)
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, -errno otherwise.
+ */
+static int spi_nor_read_raw(struct spi_nor *nor, u32 addr, size_t len, u8 *buf)
+{
+ ssize_t ret;
+
+ while (len) {
+ ret = spi_nor_read_data(nor, addr, len, buf);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+ if (!ret || ret > len)
+ return -EIO;
+
+ buf += ret;
+ addr += ret;
+ len -= ret;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * spi_nor_read_sfdp() - read Serial Flash Discoverable Parameters.
+ * @nor: pointer to a 'struct spi_nor'
+ * @addr: offset in the SFDP area to start reading data from
+ * @len: number of bytes to read
+ * @buf: buffer where the SFDP data are copied into (dma-safe memory)
+ *
+ * Whatever the actual numbers of bytes for address and dummy cycles are
+ * for (Fast) Read commands, the Read SFDP (5Ah) instruction is always
+ * followed by a 3-byte address and 8 dummy clock cycles.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, -errno otherwise.
+ */
+static int spi_nor_read_sfdp(struct spi_nor *nor, u32 addr,
+ size_t len, void *buf)
+{
+ u8 addr_nbytes, read_opcode, read_dummy;
+ int ret;
+
+ read_opcode = nor->read_opcode;
+ addr_nbytes = nor->addr_nbytes;
+ read_dummy = nor->read_dummy;
+
+ nor->read_opcode = SPINOR_OP_RDSFDP;
+ nor->addr_nbytes = 3;
+ nor->read_dummy = 8;
+
+ ret = spi_nor_read_raw(nor, addr, len, buf);
+
+ nor->read_opcode = read_opcode;
+ nor->addr_nbytes = addr_nbytes;
+ nor->read_dummy = read_dummy;
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * spi_nor_read_sfdp_dma_unsafe() - read Serial Flash Discoverable Parameters.
+ * @nor: pointer to a 'struct spi_nor'
+ * @addr: offset in the SFDP area to start reading data from
+ * @len: number of bytes to read
+ * @buf: buffer where the SFDP data are copied into
+ *
+ * Wrap spi_nor_read_sfdp() using a kmalloc'ed bounce buffer as @buf is now not
+ * guaranteed to be dma-safe.
+ *
+ * Return: -ENOMEM if kmalloc() fails, the return code of spi_nor_read_sfdp()
+ * otherwise.
+ */
+static int spi_nor_read_sfdp_dma_unsafe(struct spi_nor *nor, u32 addr,
+ size_t len, void *buf)
+{
+ void *dma_safe_buf;
+ int ret;
+
+ dma_safe_buf = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!dma_safe_buf)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ ret = spi_nor_read_sfdp(nor, addr, len, dma_safe_buf);
+ memcpy(buf, dma_safe_buf, len);
+ kfree(dma_safe_buf);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void
+spi_nor_set_read_settings_from_bfpt(struct spi_nor_read_command *read,
+ u16 half,
+ enum spi_nor_protocol proto)
+{
+ read->num_mode_clocks = (half >> 5) & 0x07;
+ read->num_wait_states = (half >> 0) & 0x1f;
+ read->opcode = (half >> 8) & 0xff;
+ read->proto = proto;
+}
+
+static const struct sfdp_bfpt_read sfdp_bfpt_reads[] = {
+ /* Fast Read 1-1-2 */
+ {
+ SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_1_2,
+ SFDP_DWORD(1), BIT(16), /* Supported bit */
+ SFDP_DWORD(4), 0, /* Settings */
+ SNOR_PROTO_1_1_2,
+ },
+
+ /* Fast Read 1-2-2 */
+ {
+ SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_2_2,
+ SFDP_DWORD(1), BIT(20), /* Supported bit */
+ SFDP_DWORD(4), 16, /* Settings */
+ SNOR_PROTO_1_2_2,
+ },
+
+ /* Fast Read 2-2-2 */
+ {
+ SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_2_2_2,
+ SFDP_DWORD(5), BIT(0), /* Supported bit */
+ SFDP_DWORD(6), 16, /* Settings */
+ SNOR_PROTO_2_2_2,
+ },
+
+ /* Fast Read 1-1-4 */
+ {
+ SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_1_4,
+ SFDP_DWORD(1), BIT(22), /* Supported bit */
+ SFDP_DWORD(3), 16, /* Settings */
+ SNOR_PROTO_1_1_4,
+ },
+
+ /* Fast Read 1-4-4 */
+ {
+ SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_4_4,
+ SFDP_DWORD(1), BIT(21), /* Supported bit */
+ SFDP_DWORD(3), 0, /* Settings */
+ SNOR_PROTO_1_4_4,
+ },
+
+ /* Fast Read 4-4-4 */
+ {
+ SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_4_4_4,
+ SFDP_DWORD(5), BIT(4), /* Supported bit */
+ SFDP_DWORD(7), 16, /* Settings */
+ SNOR_PROTO_4_4_4,
+ },
+};
+
+static const struct sfdp_bfpt_erase sfdp_bfpt_erases[] = {
+ /* Erase Type 1 in DWORD8 bits[15:0] */
+ {SFDP_DWORD(8), 0},
+
+ /* Erase Type 2 in DWORD8 bits[31:16] */
+ {SFDP_DWORD(8), 16},
+
+ /* Erase Type 3 in DWORD9 bits[15:0] */
+ {SFDP_DWORD(9), 0},
+
+ /* Erase Type 4 in DWORD9 bits[31:16] */
+ {SFDP_DWORD(9), 16},
+};
+
+/**
+ * spi_nor_set_erase_settings_from_bfpt() - set erase type settings from BFPT
+ * @erase: pointer to a structure that describes a SPI NOR erase type
+ * @size: the size of the sector/block erased by the erase type
+ * @opcode: the SPI command op code to erase the sector/block
+ * @i: erase type index as sorted in the Basic Flash Parameter Table
+ *
+ * The supported Erase Types will be sorted at init in ascending order, with
+ * the smallest Erase Type size being the first member in the erase_type array
+ * of the spi_nor_erase_map structure. Save the Erase Type index as sorted in
+ * the Basic Flash Parameter Table since it will be used later on to
+ * synchronize with the supported Erase Types defined in SFDP optional tables.
+ */
+static void
+spi_nor_set_erase_settings_from_bfpt(struct spi_nor_erase_type *erase,
+ u32 size, u8 opcode, u8 i)
+{
+ erase->idx = i;
+ spi_nor_set_erase_type(erase, size, opcode);
+}
+
+/**
+ * spi_nor_map_cmp_erase_type() - compare the map's erase types by size
+ * @l: member in the left half of the map's erase_type array
+ * @r: member in the right half of the map's erase_type array
+ *
+ * Comparison function used in the sort() call to sort in ascending order the
+ * map's erase types, the smallest erase type size being the first member in the
+ * sorted erase_type array.
+ *
+ * Return: the result of @l->size - @r->size
+ */
+static int spi_nor_map_cmp_erase_type(const void *l, const void *r)
+{
+ const struct spi_nor_erase_type *left = l, *right = r;
+
+ return left->size - right->size;
+}
+
+/**
+ * spi_nor_sort_erase_mask() - sort erase mask
+ * @map: the erase map of the SPI NOR
+ * @erase_mask: the erase type mask to be sorted
+ *
+ * Replicate the sort done for the map's erase types in BFPT: sort the erase
+ * mask in ascending order with the smallest erase type size starting from
+ * BIT(0) in the sorted erase mask.
+ *
+ * Return: sorted erase mask.
+ */
+static u8 spi_nor_sort_erase_mask(struct spi_nor_erase_map *map, u8 erase_mask)
+{
+ struct spi_nor_erase_type *erase_type = map->erase_type;
+ int i;
+ u8 sorted_erase_mask = 0;
+
+ if (!erase_mask)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Replicate the sort done for the map's erase types. */
+ for (i = 0; i < SNOR_ERASE_TYPE_MAX; i++)
+ if (erase_type[i].size && erase_mask & BIT(erase_type[i].idx))
+ sorted_erase_mask |= BIT(i);
+
+ return sorted_erase_mask;
+}
+
+/**
+ * spi_nor_regions_sort_erase_types() - sort erase types in each region
+ * @map: the erase map of the SPI NOR
+ *
+ * Function assumes that the erase types defined in the erase map are already
+ * sorted in ascending order, with the smallest erase type size being the first
+ * member in the erase_type array. It replicates the sort done for the map's
+ * erase types. Each region's erase bitmask will indicate which erase types are
+ * supported from the sorted erase types defined in the erase map.
+ * Sort the all region's erase type at init in order to speed up the process of
+ * finding the best erase command at runtime.
+ */
+static void spi_nor_regions_sort_erase_types(struct spi_nor_erase_map *map)
+{
+ struct spi_nor_erase_region *region = map->regions;
+ u8 region_erase_mask, sorted_erase_mask;
+
+ while (region) {
+ region_erase_mask = region->offset & SNOR_ERASE_TYPE_MASK;
+
+ sorted_erase_mask = spi_nor_sort_erase_mask(map,
+ region_erase_mask);
+
+ /* Overwrite erase mask. */
+ region->offset = (region->offset & ~SNOR_ERASE_TYPE_MASK) |
+ sorted_erase_mask;
+
+ region = spi_nor_region_next(region);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * spi_nor_parse_bfpt() - read and parse the Basic Flash Parameter Table.
+ * @nor: pointer to a 'struct spi_nor'
+ * @bfpt_header: pointer to the 'struct sfdp_parameter_header' describing
+ * the Basic Flash Parameter Table length and version
+ *
+ * The Basic Flash Parameter Table is the main and only mandatory table as
+ * defined by the SFDP (JESD216) specification.
+ * It provides us with the total size (memory density) of the data array and
+ * the number of address bytes for Fast Read, Page Program and Sector Erase
+ * commands.
+ * For Fast READ commands, it also gives the number of mode clock cycles and
+ * wait states (regrouped in the number of dummy clock cycles) for each
+ * supported instruction op code.
+ * For Page Program, the page size is now available since JESD216 rev A, however
+ * the supported instruction op codes are still not provided.
+ * For Sector Erase commands, this table stores the supported instruction op
+ * codes and the associated sector sizes.
+ * Finally, the Quad Enable Requirements (QER) are also available since JESD216
+ * rev A. The QER bits encode the manufacturer dependent procedure to be
+ * executed to set the Quad Enable (QE) bit in some internal register of the
+ * Quad SPI memory. Indeed the QE bit, when it exists, must be set before
+ * sending any Quad SPI command to the memory. Actually, setting the QE bit
+ * tells the memory to reassign its WP# and HOLD#/RESET# pins to functions IO2
+ * and IO3 hence enabling 4 (Quad) I/O lines.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, -errno otherwise.
+ */
+static int spi_nor_parse_bfpt(struct spi_nor *nor,
+ const struct sfdp_parameter_header *bfpt_header)
+{
+ struct spi_nor_flash_parameter *params = nor->params;
+ struct spi_nor_erase_map *map = &params->erase_map;
+ struct spi_nor_erase_type *erase_type = map->erase_type;
+ struct sfdp_bfpt bfpt;
+ size_t len;
+ int i, cmd, err;
+ u32 addr, val;
+ u32 dword;
+ u16 half;
+ u8 erase_mask;
+
+ /* JESD216 Basic Flash Parameter Table length is at least 9 DWORDs. */
+ if (bfpt_header->length < BFPT_DWORD_MAX_JESD216)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* Read the Basic Flash Parameter Table. */
+ len = min_t(size_t, sizeof(bfpt),
+ bfpt_header->length * sizeof(u32));
+ addr = SFDP_PARAM_HEADER_PTP(bfpt_header);
+ memset(&bfpt, 0, sizeof(bfpt));
+ err = spi_nor_read_sfdp_dma_unsafe(nor, addr, len, &bfpt);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+
+ /* Fix endianness of the BFPT DWORDs. */
+ le32_to_cpu_array(bfpt.dwords, BFPT_DWORD_MAX);
+
+ /* Number of address bytes. */
+ switch (bfpt.dwords[SFDP_DWORD(1)] & BFPT_DWORD1_ADDRESS_BYTES_MASK) {
+ case BFPT_DWORD1_ADDRESS_BYTES_3_ONLY:
+ case BFPT_DWORD1_ADDRESS_BYTES_3_OR_4:
+ params->addr_nbytes = 3;
+ params->addr_mode_nbytes = 3;
+ break;
+
+ case BFPT_DWORD1_ADDRESS_BYTES_4_ONLY:
+ params->addr_nbytes = 4;
+ params->addr_mode_nbytes = 4;
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* Flash Memory Density (in bits). */
+ val = bfpt.dwords[SFDP_DWORD(2)];
+ if (val & BIT(31)) {
+ val &= ~BIT(31);
+
+ /*
+ * Prevent overflows on params->size. Anyway, a NOR of 2^64
+ * bits is unlikely to exist so this error probably means
+ * the BFPT we are reading is corrupted/wrong.
+ */
+ if (val > 63)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ params->size = 1ULL << val;
+ } else {
+ params->size = val + 1;
+ }
+ params->size >>= 3; /* Convert to bytes. */
+
+ /* Fast Read settings. */
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sfdp_bfpt_reads); i++) {
+ const struct sfdp_bfpt_read *rd = &sfdp_bfpt_reads[i];
+ struct spi_nor_read_command *read;
+
+ if (!(bfpt.dwords[rd->supported_dword] & rd->supported_bit)) {
+ params->hwcaps.mask &= ~rd->hwcaps;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ params->hwcaps.mask |= rd->hwcaps;
+ cmd = spi_nor_hwcaps_read2cmd(rd->hwcaps);
+ read = &params->reads[cmd];
+ half = bfpt.dwords[rd->settings_dword] >> rd->settings_shift;
+ spi_nor_set_read_settings_from_bfpt(read, half, rd->proto);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Sector Erase settings. Reinitialize the uniform erase map using the
+ * Erase Types defined in the bfpt table.
+ */
+ erase_mask = 0;
+ memset(&params->erase_map, 0, sizeof(params->erase_map));
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sfdp_bfpt_erases); i++) {
+ const struct sfdp_bfpt_erase *er = &sfdp_bfpt_erases[i];
+ u32 erasesize;
+ u8 opcode;
+
+ half = bfpt.dwords[er->dword] >> er->shift;
+ erasesize = half & 0xff;
+
+ /* erasesize == 0 means this Erase Type is not supported. */
+ if (!erasesize)
+ continue;
+
+ erasesize = 1U << erasesize;
+ opcode = (half >> 8) & 0xff;
+ erase_mask |= BIT(i);
+ spi_nor_set_erase_settings_from_bfpt(&erase_type[i], erasesize,
+ opcode, i);
+ }
+ spi_nor_init_uniform_erase_map(map, erase_mask, params->size);
+ /*
+ * Sort all the map's Erase Types in ascending order with the smallest
+ * erase size being the first member in the erase_type array.
+ */
+ sort(erase_type, SNOR_ERASE_TYPE_MAX, sizeof(erase_type[0]),
+ spi_nor_map_cmp_erase_type, NULL);
+ /*
+ * Sort the erase types in the uniform region in order to update the
+ * uniform_erase_type bitmask. The bitmask will be used later on when
+ * selecting the uniform erase.
+ */
+ spi_nor_regions_sort_erase_types(map);
+ map->uniform_erase_type = map->uniform_region.offset &
+ SNOR_ERASE_TYPE_MASK;
+
+ /* Stop here if not JESD216 rev A or later. */
+ if (bfpt_header->length == BFPT_DWORD_MAX_JESD216)
+ return spi_nor_post_bfpt_fixups(nor, bfpt_header, &bfpt);
+
+ /* Page size: this field specifies 'N' so the page size = 2^N bytes. */
+ val = bfpt.dwords[SFDP_DWORD(11)];
+ val &= BFPT_DWORD11_PAGE_SIZE_MASK;
+ val >>= BFPT_DWORD11_PAGE_SIZE_SHIFT;
+ params->page_size = 1U << val;
+
+ /* Quad Enable Requirements. */
+ switch (bfpt.dwords[SFDP_DWORD(15)] & BFPT_DWORD15_QER_MASK) {
+ case BFPT_DWORD15_QER_NONE:
+ params->quad_enable = NULL;
+ break;
+
+ case BFPT_DWORD15_QER_SR2_BIT1_BUGGY:
+ /*
+ * Writing only one byte to the Status Register has the
+ * side-effect of clearing Status Register 2.
+ */
+ case BFPT_DWORD15_QER_SR2_BIT1_NO_RD:
+ /*
+ * Read Configuration Register (35h) instruction is not
+ * supported.
+ */
+ nor->flags |= SNOR_F_HAS_16BIT_SR | SNOR_F_NO_READ_CR;
+ params->quad_enable = spi_nor_sr2_bit1_quad_enable;
+ break;
+
+ case BFPT_DWORD15_QER_SR1_BIT6:
+ nor->flags &= ~SNOR_F_HAS_16BIT_SR;
+ params->quad_enable = spi_nor_sr1_bit6_quad_enable;
+ break;
+
+ case BFPT_DWORD15_QER_SR2_BIT7:
+ nor->flags &= ~SNOR_F_HAS_16BIT_SR;
+ params->quad_enable = spi_nor_sr2_bit7_quad_enable;
+ break;
+
+ case BFPT_DWORD15_QER_SR2_BIT1:
+ /*
+ * JESD216 rev B or later does not specify if writing only one
+ * byte to the Status Register clears or not the Status
+ * Register 2, so let's be cautious and keep the default
+ * assumption of a 16-bit Write Status (01h) command.
+ */
+ nor->flags |= SNOR_F_HAS_16BIT_SR;
+
+ params->quad_enable = spi_nor_sr2_bit1_quad_enable;
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ dev_dbg(nor->dev, "BFPT QER reserved value used\n");
+ break;
+ }
+
+ dword = bfpt.dwords[SFDP_DWORD(16)] & BFPT_DWORD16_4B_ADDR_MODE_MASK;
+ if (SFDP_MASK_CHECK(dword, BFPT_DWORD16_4B_ADDR_MODE_BRWR))
+ params->set_4byte_addr_mode = spi_nor_set_4byte_addr_mode_brwr;
+ else if (SFDP_MASK_CHECK(dword, BFPT_DWORD16_4B_ADDR_MODE_WREN_EN4B_EX4B))
+ params->set_4byte_addr_mode = spi_nor_set_4byte_addr_mode_wren_en4b_ex4b;
+ else if (SFDP_MASK_CHECK(dword, BFPT_DWORD16_4B_ADDR_MODE_EN4B_EX4B))
+ params->set_4byte_addr_mode = spi_nor_set_4byte_addr_mode_en4b_ex4b;
+ else
+ dev_dbg(nor->dev, "BFPT: 4-Byte Address Mode method is not recognized or not implemented\n");
+
+ /* Soft Reset support. */
+ if (bfpt.dwords[SFDP_DWORD(16)] & BFPT_DWORD16_SWRST_EN_RST)
+ nor->flags |= SNOR_F_SOFT_RESET;
+
+ /* Stop here if not JESD216 rev C or later. */
+ if (bfpt_header->length == BFPT_DWORD_MAX_JESD216B)
+ return spi_nor_post_bfpt_fixups(nor, bfpt_header, &bfpt);
+
+ /* 8D-8D-8D command extension. */
+ switch (bfpt.dwords[SFDP_DWORD(18)] & BFPT_DWORD18_CMD_EXT_MASK) {
+ case BFPT_DWORD18_CMD_EXT_REP:
+ nor->cmd_ext_type = SPI_NOR_EXT_REPEAT;
+ break;
+
+ case BFPT_DWORD18_CMD_EXT_INV:
+ nor->cmd_ext_type = SPI_NOR_EXT_INVERT;
+ break;
+
+ case BFPT_DWORD18_CMD_EXT_RES:
+ dev_dbg(nor->dev, "Reserved command extension used\n");
+ break;
+
+ case BFPT_DWORD18_CMD_EXT_16B:
+ dev_dbg(nor->dev, "16-bit opcodes not supported\n");
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ }
+
+ return spi_nor_post_bfpt_fixups(nor, bfpt_header, &bfpt);
+}
+
+/**
+ * spi_nor_smpt_addr_nbytes() - return the number of address bytes used in the
+ * configuration detection command.
+ * @nor: pointer to a 'struct spi_nor'
+ * @settings: configuration detection command descriptor, dword1
+ */
+static u8 spi_nor_smpt_addr_nbytes(const struct spi_nor *nor, const u32 settings)
+{
+ switch (settings & SMPT_CMD_ADDRESS_LEN_MASK) {
+ case SMPT_CMD_ADDRESS_LEN_0:
+ return 0;
+ case SMPT_CMD_ADDRESS_LEN_3:
+ return 3;
+ case SMPT_CMD_ADDRESS_LEN_4:
+ return 4;
+ case SMPT_CMD_ADDRESS_LEN_USE_CURRENT:
+ default:
+ return nor->params->addr_mode_nbytes;
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * spi_nor_smpt_read_dummy() - return the configuration detection command read
+ * latency, in clock cycles.
+ * @nor: pointer to a 'struct spi_nor'
+ * @settings: configuration detection command descriptor, dword1
+ *
+ * Return: the number of dummy cycles for an SMPT read
+ */
+static u8 spi_nor_smpt_read_dummy(const struct spi_nor *nor, const u32 settings)
+{
+ u8 read_dummy = SMPT_CMD_READ_DUMMY(settings);
+
+ if (read_dummy == SMPT_CMD_READ_DUMMY_IS_VARIABLE)
+ return nor->read_dummy;
+ return read_dummy;
+}
+
+/**
+ * spi_nor_get_map_in_use() - get the configuration map in use
+ * @nor: pointer to a 'struct spi_nor'
+ * @smpt: pointer to the sector map parameter table
+ * @smpt_len: sector map parameter table length
+ *
+ * Return: pointer to the map in use, ERR_PTR(-errno) otherwise.
+ */
+static const u32 *spi_nor_get_map_in_use(struct spi_nor *nor, const u32 *smpt,
+ u8 smpt_len)
+{
+ const u32 *ret;
+ u8 *buf;
+ u32 addr;
+ int err;
+ u8 i;
+ u8 addr_nbytes, read_opcode, read_dummy;
+ u8 read_data_mask, map_id;
+
+ /* Use a kmalloc'ed bounce buffer to guarantee it is DMA-able. */
+ buf = kmalloc(sizeof(*buf), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!buf)
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+ addr_nbytes = nor->addr_nbytes;
+ read_dummy = nor->read_dummy;
+ read_opcode = nor->read_opcode;
+
+ map_id = 0;
+ /* Determine if there are any optional Detection Command Descriptors */
+ for (i = 0; i < smpt_len; i += 2) {
+ if (smpt[i] & SMPT_DESC_TYPE_MAP)
+ break;
+
+ read_data_mask = SMPT_CMD_READ_DATA(smpt[i]);
+ nor->addr_nbytes = spi_nor_smpt_addr_nbytes(nor, smpt[i]);
+ nor->read_dummy = spi_nor_smpt_read_dummy(nor, smpt[i]);
+ nor->read_opcode = SMPT_CMD_OPCODE(smpt[i]);
+ addr = smpt[i + 1];
+
+ err = spi_nor_read_raw(nor, addr, 1, buf);
+ if (err) {
+ ret = ERR_PTR(err);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Build an index value that is used to select the Sector Map
+ * Configuration that is currently in use.
+ */
+ map_id = map_id << 1 | !!(*buf & read_data_mask);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If command descriptors are provided, they always precede map
+ * descriptors in the table. There is no need to start the iteration
+ * over smpt array all over again.
+ *
+ * Find the matching configuration map.
+ */
+ ret = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+ while (i < smpt_len) {
+ if (SMPT_MAP_ID(smpt[i]) == map_id) {
+ ret = smpt + i;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If there are no more configuration map descriptors and no
+ * configuration ID matched the configuration identifier, the
+ * sector address map is unknown.
+ */
+ if (smpt[i] & SMPT_DESC_END)
+ break;
+
+ /* increment the table index to the next map */
+ i += SMPT_MAP_REGION_COUNT(smpt[i]) + 1;
+ }
+
+ /* fall through */
+out:
+ kfree(buf);
+ nor->addr_nbytes = addr_nbytes;
+ nor->read_dummy = read_dummy;
+ nor->read_opcode = read_opcode;
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void spi_nor_region_mark_end(struct spi_nor_erase_region *region)
+{
+ region->offset |= SNOR_LAST_REGION;
+}
+
+static void spi_nor_region_mark_overlay(struct spi_nor_erase_region *region)
+{
+ region->offset |= SNOR_OVERLAID_REGION;
+}
+
+/**
+ * spi_nor_region_check_overlay() - set overlay bit when the region is overlaid
+ * @region: pointer to a structure that describes a SPI NOR erase region
+ * @erase: pointer to a structure that describes a SPI NOR erase type
+ * @erase_type: erase type bitmask
+ */
+static void
+spi_nor_region_check_overlay(struct spi_nor_erase_region *region,
+ const struct spi_nor_erase_type *erase,
+ const u8 erase_type)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < SNOR_ERASE_TYPE_MAX; i++) {
+ if (!(erase[i].size && erase_type & BIT(erase[i].idx)))
+ continue;
+ if (region->size & erase[i].size_mask) {
+ spi_nor_region_mark_overlay(region);
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * spi_nor_init_non_uniform_erase_map() - initialize the non-uniform erase map
+ * @nor: pointer to a 'struct spi_nor'
+ * @smpt: pointer to the sector map parameter table
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, -errno otherwise.
+ */
+static int spi_nor_init_non_uniform_erase_map(struct spi_nor *nor,
+ const u32 *smpt)
+{
+ struct spi_nor_erase_map *map = &nor->params->erase_map;
+ struct spi_nor_erase_type *erase = map->erase_type;
+ struct spi_nor_erase_region *region;
+ u64 offset;
+ u32 region_count;
+ int i, j;
+ u8 uniform_erase_type, save_uniform_erase_type;
+ u8 erase_type, regions_erase_type;
+
+ region_count = SMPT_MAP_REGION_COUNT(*smpt);
+ /*
+ * The regions will be freed when the driver detaches from the
+ * device.
+ */
+ region = devm_kcalloc(nor->dev, region_count, sizeof(*region),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!region)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ map->regions = region;
+
+ uniform_erase_type = 0xff;
+ regions_erase_type = 0;
+ offset = 0;
+ /* Populate regions. */
+ for (i = 0; i < region_count; i++) {
+ j = i + 1; /* index for the region dword */
+ region[i].size = SMPT_MAP_REGION_SIZE(smpt[j]);
+ erase_type = SMPT_MAP_REGION_ERASE_TYPE(smpt[j]);
+ region[i].offset = offset | erase_type;
+
+ spi_nor_region_check_overlay(&region[i], erase, erase_type);
+
+ /*
+ * Save the erase types that are supported in all regions and
+ * can erase the entire flash memory.
+ */
+ uniform_erase_type &= erase_type;
+
+ /*
+ * regions_erase_type mask will indicate all the erase types
+ * supported in this configuration map.
+ */
+ regions_erase_type |= erase_type;
+
+ offset = (region[i].offset & ~SNOR_ERASE_FLAGS_MASK) +
+ region[i].size;
+ }
+ spi_nor_region_mark_end(&region[i - 1]);
+
+ save_uniform_erase_type = map->uniform_erase_type;
+ map->uniform_erase_type = spi_nor_sort_erase_mask(map,
+ uniform_erase_type);
+
+ if (!regions_erase_type) {
+ /*
+ * Roll back to the previous uniform_erase_type mask, SMPT is
+ * broken.
+ */
+ map->uniform_erase_type = save_uniform_erase_type;
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * BFPT advertises all the erase types supported by all the possible
+ * map configurations. Mask out the erase types that are not supported
+ * by the current map configuration.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < SNOR_ERASE_TYPE_MAX; i++)
+ if (!(regions_erase_type & BIT(erase[i].idx)))
+ spi_nor_mask_erase_type(&erase[i]);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * spi_nor_parse_smpt() - parse Sector Map Parameter Table
+ * @nor: pointer to a 'struct spi_nor'
+ * @smpt_header: sector map parameter table header
+ *
+ * This table is optional, but when available, we parse it to identify the
+ * location and size of sectors within the main data array of the flash memory
+ * device and to identify which Erase Types are supported by each sector.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, -errno otherwise.
+ */
+static int spi_nor_parse_smpt(struct spi_nor *nor,
+ const struct sfdp_parameter_header *smpt_header)
+{
+ const u32 *sector_map;
+ u32 *smpt;
+ size_t len;
+ u32 addr;
+ int ret;
+
+ /* Read the Sector Map Parameter Table. */
+ len = smpt_header->length * sizeof(*smpt);
+ smpt = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!smpt)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ addr = SFDP_PARAM_HEADER_PTP(smpt_header);
+ ret = spi_nor_read_sfdp(nor, addr, len, smpt);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+
+ /* Fix endianness of the SMPT DWORDs. */
+ le32_to_cpu_array(smpt, smpt_header->length);
+
+ sector_map = spi_nor_get_map_in_use(nor, smpt, smpt_header->length);
+ if (IS_ERR(sector_map)) {
+ ret = PTR_ERR(sector_map);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ ret = spi_nor_init_non_uniform_erase_map(nor, sector_map);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+
+ spi_nor_regions_sort_erase_types(&nor->params->erase_map);
+ /* fall through */
+out:
+ kfree(smpt);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * spi_nor_parse_4bait() - parse the 4-Byte Address Instruction Table
+ * @nor: pointer to a 'struct spi_nor'.
+ * @param_header: pointer to the 'struct sfdp_parameter_header' describing
+ * the 4-Byte Address Instruction Table length and version.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, -errno otherwise.
+ */
+static int spi_nor_parse_4bait(struct spi_nor *nor,
+ const struct sfdp_parameter_header *param_header)
+{
+ static const struct sfdp_4bait reads[] = {
+ { SNOR_HWCAPS_READ, BIT(0) },
+ { SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_FAST, BIT(1) },
+ { SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_1_2, BIT(2) },
+ { SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_2_2, BIT(3) },
+ { SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_1_4, BIT(4) },
+ { SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_4_4, BIT(5) },
+ { SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_1_1_DTR, BIT(13) },
+ { SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_2_2_DTR, BIT(14) },
+ { SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_4_4_DTR, BIT(15) },
+ };
+ static const struct sfdp_4bait programs[] = {
+ { SNOR_HWCAPS_PP, BIT(6) },
+ { SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_1_1_4, BIT(7) },
+ { SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_1_4_4, BIT(8) },
+ };
+ static const struct sfdp_4bait erases[SNOR_ERASE_TYPE_MAX] = {
+ { 0u /* not used */, BIT(9) },
+ { 0u /* not used */, BIT(10) },
+ { 0u /* not used */, BIT(11) },
+ { 0u /* not used */, BIT(12) },
+ };
+ struct spi_nor_flash_parameter *params = nor->params;
+ struct spi_nor_pp_command *params_pp = params->page_programs;
+ struct spi_nor_erase_map *map = &params->erase_map;
+ struct spi_nor_erase_type *erase_type = map->erase_type;
+ u32 *dwords;
+ size_t len;
+ u32 addr, discard_hwcaps, read_hwcaps, pp_hwcaps, erase_mask;
+ int i, ret;
+
+ if (param_header->major != SFDP_JESD216_MAJOR ||
+ param_header->length < SFDP_4BAIT_DWORD_MAX)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* Read the 4-byte Address Instruction Table. */
+ len = sizeof(*dwords) * SFDP_4BAIT_DWORD_MAX;
+
+ /* Use a kmalloc'ed bounce buffer to guarantee it is DMA-able. */
+ dwords = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!dwords)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ addr = SFDP_PARAM_HEADER_PTP(param_header);
+ ret = spi_nor_read_sfdp(nor, addr, len, dwords);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+
+ /* Fix endianness of the 4BAIT DWORDs. */
+ le32_to_cpu_array(dwords, SFDP_4BAIT_DWORD_MAX);
+
+ /*
+ * Compute the subset of (Fast) Read commands for which the 4-byte
+ * version is supported.
+ */
+ discard_hwcaps = 0;
+ read_hwcaps = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(reads); i++) {
+ const struct sfdp_4bait *read = &reads[i];
+
+ discard_hwcaps |= read->hwcaps;
+ if ((params->hwcaps.mask & read->hwcaps) &&
+ (dwords[SFDP_DWORD(1)] & read->supported_bit))
+ read_hwcaps |= read->hwcaps;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Compute the subset of Page Program commands for which the 4-byte
+ * version is supported.
+ */
+ pp_hwcaps = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(programs); i++) {
+ const struct sfdp_4bait *program = &programs[i];
+
+ /*
+ * The 4 Byte Address Instruction (Optional) Table is the only
+ * SFDP table that indicates support for Page Program Commands.
+ * Bypass the params->hwcaps.mask and consider 4BAIT the biggest
+ * authority for specifying Page Program support.
+ */
+ discard_hwcaps |= program->hwcaps;
+ if (dwords[SFDP_DWORD(1)] & program->supported_bit)
+ pp_hwcaps |= program->hwcaps;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Compute the subset of Sector Erase commands for which the 4-byte
+ * version is supported.
+ */
+ erase_mask = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < SNOR_ERASE_TYPE_MAX; i++) {
+ const struct sfdp_4bait *erase = &erases[i];
+
+ if (dwords[SFDP_DWORD(1)] & erase->supported_bit)
+ erase_mask |= BIT(i);
+ }
+
+ /* Replicate the sort done for the map's erase types in BFPT. */
+ erase_mask = spi_nor_sort_erase_mask(map, erase_mask);
+
+ /*
+ * We need at least one 4-byte op code per read, program and erase
+ * operation; the .read(), .write() and .erase() hooks share the
+ * nor->addr_nbytes value.
+ */
+ if (!read_hwcaps || !pp_hwcaps || !erase_mask)
+ goto out;
+
+ /*
+ * Discard all operations from the 4-byte instruction set which are
+ * not supported by this memory.
+ */
+ params->hwcaps.mask &= ~discard_hwcaps;
+ params->hwcaps.mask |= (read_hwcaps | pp_hwcaps);
+
+ /* Use the 4-byte address instruction set. */
+ for (i = 0; i < SNOR_CMD_READ_MAX; i++) {
+ struct spi_nor_read_command *read_cmd = &params->reads[i];
+
+ read_cmd->opcode = spi_nor_convert_3to4_read(read_cmd->opcode);
+ }
+
+ /* 4BAIT is the only SFDP table that indicates page program support. */
+ if (pp_hwcaps & SNOR_HWCAPS_PP) {
+ spi_nor_set_pp_settings(&params_pp[SNOR_CMD_PP],
+ SPINOR_OP_PP_4B, SNOR_PROTO_1_1_1);
+ /*
+ * Since xSPI Page Program opcode is backward compatible with
+ * Legacy SPI, use Legacy SPI opcode there as well.
+ */
+ spi_nor_set_pp_settings(&params_pp[SNOR_CMD_PP_8_8_8_DTR],
+ SPINOR_OP_PP_4B, SNOR_PROTO_8_8_8_DTR);
+ }
+ if (pp_hwcaps & SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_1_1_4)
+ spi_nor_set_pp_settings(&params_pp[SNOR_CMD_PP_1_1_4],
+ SPINOR_OP_PP_1_1_4_4B,
+ SNOR_PROTO_1_1_4);
+ if (pp_hwcaps & SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_1_4_4)
+ spi_nor_set_pp_settings(&params_pp[SNOR_CMD_PP_1_4_4],
+ SPINOR_OP_PP_1_4_4_4B,
+ SNOR_PROTO_1_4_4);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < SNOR_ERASE_TYPE_MAX; i++) {
+ if (erase_mask & BIT(i))
+ erase_type[i].opcode = (dwords[SFDP_DWORD(2)] >>
+ erase_type[i].idx * 8) & 0xFF;
+ else
+ spi_nor_mask_erase_type(&erase_type[i]);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * We set SNOR_F_HAS_4BAIT in order to skip spi_nor_set_4byte_opcodes()
+ * later because we already did the conversion to 4byte opcodes. Also,
+ * this latest function implements a legacy quirk for the erase size of
+ * Spansion memory. However this quirk is no longer needed with new
+ * SFDP compliant memories.
+ */
+ params->addr_nbytes = 4;
+ nor->flags |= SNOR_F_4B_OPCODES | SNOR_F_HAS_4BAIT;
+
+ /* fall through */
+out:
+ kfree(dwords);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+#define PROFILE1_DWORD1_RDSR_ADDR_BYTES BIT(29)
+#define PROFILE1_DWORD1_RDSR_DUMMY BIT(28)
+#define PROFILE1_DWORD1_RD_FAST_CMD GENMASK(15, 8)
+#define PROFILE1_DWORD4_DUMMY_200MHZ GENMASK(11, 7)
+#define PROFILE1_DWORD5_DUMMY_166MHZ GENMASK(31, 27)
+#define PROFILE1_DWORD5_DUMMY_133MHZ GENMASK(21, 17)
+#define PROFILE1_DWORD5_DUMMY_100MHZ GENMASK(11, 7)
+
+/**
+ * spi_nor_parse_profile1() - parse the xSPI Profile 1.0 table
+ * @nor: pointer to a 'struct spi_nor'
+ * @profile1_header: pointer to the 'struct sfdp_parameter_header' describing
+ * the Profile 1.0 Table length and version.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, -errno otherwise.
+ */
+static int spi_nor_parse_profile1(struct spi_nor *nor,
+ const struct sfdp_parameter_header *profile1_header)
+{
+ u32 *dwords, addr;
+ size_t len;
+ int ret;
+ u8 dummy, opcode;
+
+ len = profile1_header->length * sizeof(*dwords);
+ dwords = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!dwords)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ addr = SFDP_PARAM_HEADER_PTP(profile1_header);
+ ret = spi_nor_read_sfdp(nor, addr, len, dwords);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+
+ le32_to_cpu_array(dwords, profile1_header->length);
+
+ /* Get 8D-8D-8D fast read opcode and dummy cycles. */
+ opcode = FIELD_GET(PROFILE1_DWORD1_RD_FAST_CMD, dwords[SFDP_DWORD(1)]);
+
+ /* Set the Read Status Register dummy cycles and dummy address bytes. */
+ if (dwords[SFDP_DWORD(1)] & PROFILE1_DWORD1_RDSR_DUMMY)
+ nor->params->rdsr_dummy = 8;
+ else
+ nor->params->rdsr_dummy = 4;
+
+ if (dwords[SFDP_DWORD(1)] & PROFILE1_DWORD1_RDSR_ADDR_BYTES)
+ nor->params->rdsr_addr_nbytes = 4;
+ else
+ nor->params->rdsr_addr_nbytes = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * We don't know what speed the controller is running at. Find the
+ * dummy cycles for the fastest frequency the flash can run at to be
+ * sure we are never short of dummy cycles. A value of 0 means the
+ * frequency is not supported.
+ *
+ * Default to PROFILE1_DUMMY_DEFAULT if we don't find anything, and let
+ * flashes set the correct value if needed in their fixup hooks.
+ */
+ dummy = FIELD_GET(PROFILE1_DWORD4_DUMMY_200MHZ, dwords[SFDP_DWORD(4)]);
+ if (!dummy)
+ dummy = FIELD_GET(PROFILE1_DWORD5_DUMMY_166MHZ,
+ dwords[SFDP_DWORD(5)]);
+ if (!dummy)
+ dummy = FIELD_GET(PROFILE1_DWORD5_DUMMY_133MHZ,
+ dwords[SFDP_DWORD(5)]);
+ if (!dummy)
+ dummy = FIELD_GET(PROFILE1_DWORD5_DUMMY_100MHZ,
+ dwords[SFDP_DWORD(5)]);
+ if (!dummy)
+ dev_dbg(nor->dev,
+ "Can't find dummy cycles from Profile 1.0 table\n");
+
+ /* Round up to an even value to avoid tripping controllers up. */
+ dummy = round_up(dummy, 2);
+
+ /* Update the fast read settings. */
+ nor->params->hwcaps.mask |= SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_8_8_8_DTR;
+ spi_nor_set_read_settings(&nor->params->reads[SNOR_CMD_READ_8_8_8_DTR],
+ 0, dummy, opcode,
+ SNOR_PROTO_8_8_8_DTR);
+
+ /*
+ * Page Program is "Required Command" in the xSPI Profile 1.0. Update
+ * the params->hwcaps.mask here.
+ */
+ nor->params->hwcaps.mask |= SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_8_8_8_DTR;
+
+out:
+ kfree(dwords);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+#define SCCR_DWORD22_OCTAL_DTR_EN_VOLATILE BIT(31)
+
+/**
+ * spi_nor_parse_sccr() - Parse the Status, Control and Configuration Register
+ * Map.
+ * @nor: pointer to a 'struct spi_nor'
+ * @sccr_header: pointer to the 'struct sfdp_parameter_header' describing
+ * the SCCR Map table length and version.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, -errno otherwise.
+ */
+static int spi_nor_parse_sccr(struct spi_nor *nor,
+ const struct sfdp_parameter_header *sccr_header)
+{
+ struct spi_nor_flash_parameter *params = nor->params;
+ u32 *dwords, addr;
+ size_t len;
+ int ret;
+
+ len = sccr_header->length * sizeof(*dwords);
+ dwords = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!dwords)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ addr = SFDP_PARAM_HEADER_PTP(sccr_header);
+ ret = spi_nor_read_sfdp(nor, addr, len, dwords);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+
+ le32_to_cpu_array(dwords, sccr_header->length);
+
+ /* Address offset for volatile registers (die 0) */
+ if (!params->vreg_offset) {
+ params->vreg_offset = devm_kmalloc(nor->dev, sizeof(*dwords),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!params->vreg_offset) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+ params->vreg_offset[0] = dwords[SFDP_DWORD(1)];
+ params->n_dice = 1;
+
+ if (FIELD_GET(SCCR_DWORD22_OCTAL_DTR_EN_VOLATILE,
+ dwords[SFDP_DWORD(22)]))
+ nor->flags |= SNOR_F_IO_MODE_EN_VOLATILE;
+
+out:
+ kfree(dwords);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * spi_nor_parse_sccr_mc() - Parse the Status, Control and Configuration
+ * Register Map Offsets for Multi-Chip SPI Memory
+ * Devices.
+ * @nor: pointer to a 'struct spi_nor'
+ * @sccr_mc_header: pointer to the 'struct sfdp_parameter_header' describing
+ * the SCCR Map offsets table length and version.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, -errno otherwise.
+ */
+static int spi_nor_parse_sccr_mc(struct spi_nor *nor,
+ const struct sfdp_parameter_header *sccr_mc_header)
+{
+ struct spi_nor_flash_parameter *params = nor->params;
+ u32 *dwords, addr;
+ u8 i, n_dice;
+ size_t len;
+ int ret;
+
+ len = sccr_mc_header->length * sizeof(*dwords);
+ dwords = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!dwords)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ addr = SFDP_PARAM_HEADER_PTP(sccr_mc_header);
+ ret = spi_nor_read_sfdp(nor, addr, len, dwords);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+
+ le32_to_cpu_array(dwords, sccr_mc_header->length);
+
+ /*
+ * Pair of DOWRDs (volatile and non-volatile register offsets) per
+ * additional die. Hence, length = 2 * (number of additional dice).
+ */
+ n_dice = 1 + sccr_mc_header->length / 2;
+
+ /* Address offset for volatile registers of additional dice */
+ params->vreg_offset =
+ devm_krealloc(nor->dev, params->vreg_offset,
+ n_dice * sizeof(*dwords),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!params->vreg_offset) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 1; i < n_dice; i++)
+ params->vreg_offset[i] = dwords[SFDP_DWORD(i) * 2];
+
+ params->n_dice = n_dice;
+
+out:
+ kfree(dwords);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * spi_nor_post_sfdp_fixups() - Updates the flash's parameters and settings
+ * after SFDP has been parsed. Called only for flashes that define JESD216 SFDP
+ * tables.
+ * @nor: pointer to a 'struct spi_nor'
+ *
+ * Used to tweak various flash parameters when information provided by the SFDP
+ * tables are wrong.
+ */
+static int spi_nor_post_sfdp_fixups(struct spi_nor *nor)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ if (nor->manufacturer && nor->manufacturer->fixups &&
+ nor->manufacturer->fixups->post_sfdp) {
+ ret = nor->manufacturer->fixups->post_sfdp(nor);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ if (nor->info->fixups && nor->info->fixups->post_sfdp)
+ return nor->info->fixups->post_sfdp(nor);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * spi_nor_check_sfdp_signature() - check for a valid SFDP signature
+ * @nor: pointer to a 'struct spi_nor'
+ *
+ * Used to detect if the flash supports the RDSFDP command as well as the
+ * presence of a valid SFDP table.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, -errno otherwise.
+ */
+int spi_nor_check_sfdp_signature(struct spi_nor *nor)
+{
+ u32 signature;
+ int err;
+
+ /* Get the SFDP header. */
+ err = spi_nor_read_sfdp_dma_unsafe(nor, 0, sizeof(signature),
+ &signature);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+
+ /* Check the SFDP signature. */
+ if (le32_to_cpu(signature) != SFDP_SIGNATURE)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * spi_nor_parse_sfdp() - parse the Serial Flash Discoverable Parameters.
+ * @nor: pointer to a 'struct spi_nor'
+ *
+ * The Serial Flash Discoverable Parameters are described by the JEDEC JESD216
+ * specification. This is a standard which tends to supported by almost all
+ * (Q)SPI memory manufacturers. Those hard-coded tables allow us to learn at
+ * runtime the main parameters needed to perform basic SPI flash operations such
+ * as Fast Read, Page Program or Sector Erase commands.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, -errno otherwise.
+ */
+int spi_nor_parse_sfdp(struct spi_nor *nor)
+{
+ const struct sfdp_parameter_header *param_header, *bfpt_header;
+ struct sfdp_parameter_header *param_headers = NULL;
+ struct sfdp_header header;
+ struct device *dev = nor->dev;
+ struct sfdp *sfdp;
+ size_t sfdp_size;
+ size_t psize;
+ int i, err;
+
+ /* Get the SFDP header. */
+ err = spi_nor_read_sfdp_dma_unsafe(nor, 0, sizeof(header), &header);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+
+ /* Check the SFDP header version. */
+ if (le32_to_cpu(header.signature) != SFDP_SIGNATURE ||
+ header.major != SFDP_JESD216_MAJOR)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /*
+ * Verify that the first and only mandatory parameter header is a
+ * Basic Flash Parameter Table header as specified in JESD216.
+ */
+ bfpt_header = &header.bfpt_header;
+ if (SFDP_PARAM_HEADER_ID(bfpt_header) != SFDP_BFPT_ID ||
+ bfpt_header->major != SFDP_JESD216_MAJOR)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ sfdp_size = SFDP_PARAM_HEADER_PTP(bfpt_header) +
+ SFDP_PARAM_HEADER_PARAM_LEN(bfpt_header);
+
+ /*
+ * Allocate memory then read all parameter headers with a single
+ * Read SFDP command. These parameter headers will actually be parsed
+ * twice: a first time to get the latest revision of the basic flash
+ * parameter table, then a second time to handle the supported optional
+ * tables.
+ * Hence we read the parameter headers once for all to reduce the
+ * processing time. Also we use kmalloc() instead of devm_kmalloc()
+ * because we don't need to keep these parameter headers: the allocated
+ * memory is always released with kfree() before exiting this function.
+ */
+ if (header.nph) {
+ psize = header.nph * sizeof(*param_headers);
+
+ param_headers = kmalloc(psize, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!param_headers)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ err = spi_nor_read_sfdp(nor, sizeof(header),
+ psize, param_headers);
+ if (err < 0) {
+ dev_dbg(dev, "failed to read SFDP parameter headers\n");
+ goto exit;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Cache the complete SFDP data. It is not (easily) possible to fetch
+ * SFDP after probe time and we need it for the sysfs access.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < header.nph; i++) {
+ param_header = &param_headers[i];
+ sfdp_size = max_t(size_t, sfdp_size,
+ SFDP_PARAM_HEADER_PTP(param_header) +
+ SFDP_PARAM_HEADER_PARAM_LEN(param_header));
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Limit the total size to a reasonable value to avoid allocating too
+ * much memory just of because the flash returned some insane values.
+ */
+ if (sfdp_size > PAGE_SIZE) {
+ dev_dbg(dev, "SFDP data (%zu) too big, truncating\n",
+ sfdp_size);
+ sfdp_size = PAGE_SIZE;
+ }
+
+ sfdp = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*sfdp), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!sfdp) {
+ err = -ENOMEM;
+ goto exit;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * The SFDP is organized in chunks of DWORDs. Thus, in theory, the
+ * sfdp_size should be a multiple of DWORDs. But in case a flash
+ * is not spec compliant, make sure that we have enough space to store
+ * the complete SFDP data.
+ */
+ sfdp->num_dwords = DIV_ROUND_UP(sfdp_size, sizeof(*sfdp->dwords));
+ sfdp->dwords = devm_kcalloc(dev, sfdp->num_dwords,
+ sizeof(*sfdp->dwords), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!sfdp->dwords) {
+ err = -ENOMEM;
+ devm_kfree(dev, sfdp);
+ goto exit;
+ }
+
+ err = spi_nor_read_sfdp(nor, 0, sfdp_size, sfdp->dwords);
+ if (err < 0) {
+ dev_dbg(dev, "failed to read SFDP data\n");
+ devm_kfree(dev, sfdp->dwords);
+ devm_kfree(dev, sfdp);
+ goto exit;
+ }
+
+ nor->sfdp = sfdp;
+
+ /*
+ * Check other parameter headers to get the latest revision of
+ * the basic flash parameter table.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < header.nph; i++) {
+ param_header = &param_headers[i];
+
+ if (SFDP_PARAM_HEADER_ID(param_header) == SFDP_BFPT_ID &&
+ param_header->major == SFDP_JESD216_MAJOR &&
+ (param_header->minor > bfpt_header->minor ||
+ (param_header->minor == bfpt_header->minor &&
+ param_header->length > bfpt_header->length)))
+ bfpt_header = param_header;
+ }
+
+ err = spi_nor_parse_bfpt(nor, bfpt_header);
+ if (err)
+ goto exit;
+
+ /* Parse optional parameter tables. */
+ for (i = 0; i < header.nph; i++) {
+ param_header = &param_headers[i];
+
+ switch (SFDP_PARAM_HEADER_ID(param_header)) {
+ case SFDP_SECTOR_MAP_ID:
+ err = spi_nor_parse_smpt(nor, param_header);
+ break;
+
+ case SFDP_4BAIT_ID:
+ err = spi_nor_parse_4bait(nor, param_header);
+ break;
+
+ case SFDP_PROFILE1_ID:
+ err = spi_nor_parse_profile1(nor, param_header);
+ break;
+
+ case SFDP_SCCR_MAP_ID:
+ err = spi_nor_parse_sccr(nor, param_header);
+ break;
+
+ case SFDP_SCCR_MAP_MC_ID:
+ err = spi_nor_parse_sccr_mc(nor, param_header);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (err) {
+ dev_warn(dev, "Failed to parse optional parameter table: %04x\n",
+ SFDP_PARAM_HEADER_ID(param_header));
+ /*
+ * Let's not drop all information we extracted so far
+ * if optional table parsers fail. In case of failing,
+ * each optional parser is responsible to roll back to
+ * the previously known spi_nor data.
+ */
+ err = 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ err = spi_nor_post_sfdp_fixups(nor);
+exit:
+ kfree(param_headers);
+ return err;
+}