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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-05-18 17:39:57 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-05-18 17:39:57 +0000
commitdc50eab76b709d68175a358d6e23a5a3890764d3 (patch)
treec754d0390db060af0213ff994f0ac310e4cfd6e9 /fs/bcachefs/journal_io.c
parentAdding debian version 6.6.15-2. (diff)
downloadlinux-dc50eab76b709d68175a358d6e23a5a3890764d3.tar.xz
linux-dc50eab76b709d68175a358d6e23a5a3890764d3.zip
Merging upstream version 6.7.7.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'fs/bcachefs/journal_io.c')
-rw-r--r--fs/bcachefs/journal_io.c1967
1 files changed, 1967 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/fs/bcachefs/journal_io.c b/fs/bcachefs/journal_io.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..6ab756a485
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/bcachefs/journal_io.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1967 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#include "bcachefs.h"
+#include "alloc_background.h"
+#include "alloc_foreground.h"
+#include "btree_io.h"
+#include "btree_update_interior.h"
+#include "buckets.h"
+#include "checksum.h"
+#include "disk_groups.h"
+#include "error.h"
+#include "journal.h"
+#include "journal_io.h"
+#include "journal_reclaim.h"
+#include "journal_seq_blacklist.h"
+#include "replicas.h"
+#include "sb-clean.h"
+#include "trace.h"
+
+static struct nonce journal_nonce(const struct jset *jset)
+{
+ return (struct nonce) {{
+ [0] = 0,
+ [1] = ((__le32 *) &jset->seq)[0],
+ [2] = ((__le32 *) &jset->seq)[1],
+ [3] = BCH_NONCE_JOURNAL,
+ }};
+}
+
+static bool jset_csum_good(struct bch_fs *c, struct jset *j)
+{
+ return bch2_checksum_type_valid(c, JSET_CSUM_TYPE(j)) &&
+ !bch2_crc_cmp(j->csum,
+ csum_vstruct(c, JSET_CSUM_TYPE(j), journal_nonce(j), j));
+}
+
+static inline u32 journal_entry_radix_idx(struct bch_fs *c, u64 seq)
+{
+ return (seq - c->journal_entries_base_seq) & (~0U >> 1);
+}
+
+static void __journal_replay_free(struct bch_fs *c,
+ struct journal_replay *i)
+{
+ struct journal_replay **p =
+ genradix_ptr(&c->journal_entries,
+ journal_entry_radix_idx(c, le64_to_cpu(i->j.seq)));
+
+ BUG_ON(*p != i);
+ *p = NULL;
+ kvpfree(i, offsetof(struct journal_replay, j) +
+ vstruct_bytes(&i->j));
+}
+
+static void journal_replay_free(struct bch_fs *c, struct journal_replay *i)
+{
+ i->ignore = true;
+
+ if (!c->opts.read_entire_journal)
+ __journal_replay_free(c, i);
+}
+
+struct journal_list {
+ struct closure cl;
+ u64 last_seq;
+ struct mutex lock;
+ int ret;
+};
+
+#define JOURNAL_ENTRY_ADD_OK 0
+#define JOURNAL_ENTRY_ADD_OUT_OF_RANGE 5
+
+/*
+ * Given a journal entry we just read, add it to the list of journal entries to
+ * be replayed:
+ */
+static int journal_entry_add(struct bch_fs *c, struct bch_dev *ca,
+ struct journal_ptr entry_ptr,
+ struct journal_list *jlist, struct jset *j)
+{
+ struct genradix_iter iter;
+ struct journal_replay **_i, *i, *dup;
+ struct journal_ptr *ptr;
+ size_t bytes = vstruct_bytes(j);
+ u64 last_seq = !JSET_NO_FLUSH(j) ? le64_to_cpu(j->last_seq) : 0;
+ int ret = JOURNAL_ENTRY_ADD_OK;
+
+ /* Is this entry older than the range we need? */
+ if (!c->opts.read_entire_journal &&
+ le64_to_cpu(j->seq) < jlist->last_seq)
+ return JOURNAL_ENTRY_ADD_OUT_OF_RANGE;
+
+ /*
+ * genradixes are indexed by a ulong, not a u64, so we can't index them
+ * by sequence number directly: Assume instead that they will all fall
+ * within the range of +-2billion of the filrst one we find.
+ */
+ if (!c->journal_entries_base_seq)
+ c->journal_entries_base_seq = max_t(s64, 1, le64_to_cpu(j->seq) - S32_MAX);
+
+ /* Drop entries we don't need anymore */
+ if (last_seq > jlist->last_seq && !c->opts.read_entire_journal) {
+ genradix_for_each_from(&c->journal_entries, iter, _i,
+ journal_entry_radix_idx(c, jlist->last_seq)) {
+ i = *_i;
+
+ if (!i || i->ignore)
+ continue;
+
+ if (le64_to_cpu(i->j.seq) >= last_seq)
+ break;
+ journal_replay_free(c, i);
+ }
+ }
+
+ jlist->last_seq = max(jlist->last_seq, last_seq);
+
+ _i = genradix_ptr_alloc(&c->journal_entries,
+ journal_entry_radix_idx(c, le64_to_cpu(j->seq)),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!_i)
+ return -BCH_ERR_ENOMEM_journal_entry_add;
+
+ /*
+ * Duplicate journal entries? If so we want the one that didn't have a
+ * checksum error:
+ */
+ dup = *_i;
+ if (dup) {
+ if (bytes == vstruct_bytes(&dup->j) &&
+ !memcmp(j, &dup->j, bytes)) {
+ i = dup;
+ goto found;
+ }
+
+ if (!entry_ptr.csum_good) {
+ i = dup;
+ goto found;
+ }
+
+ if (!dup->csum_good)
+ goto replace;
+
+ fsck_err(c, journal_entry_replicas_data_mismatch,
+ "found duplicate but non identical journal entries (seq %llu)",
+ le64_to_cpu(j->seq));
+ i = dup;
+ goto found;
+ }
+replace:
+ i = kvpmalloc(offsetof(struct journal_replay, j) + bytes, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!i)
+ return -BCH_ERR_ENOMEM_journal_entry_add;
+
+ i->nr_ptrs = 0;
+ i->csum_good = entry_ptr.csum_good;
+ i->ignore = false;
+ unsafe_memcpy(&i->j, j, bytes, "embedded variable length struct");
+ i->ptrs[i->nr_ptrs++] = entry_ptr;
+
+ if (dup) {
+ if (dup->nr_ptrs >= ARRAY_SIZE(dup->ptrs)) {
+ bch_err(c, "found too many copies of journal entry %llu",
+ le64_to_cpu(i->j.seq));
+ dup->nr_ptrs = ARRAY_SIZE(dup->ptrs) - 1;
+ }
+
+ /* The first ptr should represent the jset we kept: */
+ memcpy(i->ptrs + i->nr_ptrs,
+ dup->ptrs,
+ sizeof(dup->ptrs[0]) * dup->nr_ptrs);
+ i->nr_ptrs += dup->nr_ptrs;
+ __journal_replay_free(c, dup);
+ }
+
+ *_i = i;
+ return 0;
+found:
+ for (ptr = i->ptrs; ptr < i->ptrs + i->nr_ptrs; ptr++) {
+ if (ptr->dev == ca->dev_idx) {
+ bch_err(c, "duplicate journal entry %llu on same device",
+ le64_to_cpu(i->j.seq));
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (i->nr_ptrs >= ARRAY_SIZE(i->ptrs)) {
+ bch_err(c, "found too many copies of journal entry %llu",
+ le64_to_cpu(i->j.seq));
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ i->ptrs[i->nr_ptrs++] = entry_ptr;
+out:
+fsck_err:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/* this fills in a range with empty jset_entries: */
+static void journal_entry_null_range(void *start, void *end)
+{
+ struct jset_entry *entry;
+
+ for (entry = start; entry != end; entry = vstruct_next(entry))
+ memset(entry, 0, sizeof(*entry));
+}
+
+#define JOURNAL_ENTRY_REREAD 5
+#define JOURNAL_ENTRY_NONE 6
+#define JOURNAL_ENTRY_BAD 7
+
+static void journal_entry_err_msg(struct printbuf *out,
+ u32 version,
+ struct jset *jset,
+ struct jset_entry *entry)
+{
+ prt_str(out, "invalid journal entry, version=");
+ bch2_version_to_text(out, version);
+
+ if (entry) {
+ prt_str(out, " type=");
+ prt_str(out, bch2_jset_entry_types[entry->type]);
+ }
+
+ if (!jset) {
+ prt_printf(out, " in superblock");
+ } else {
+
+ prt_printf(out, " seq=%llu", le64_to_cpu(jset->seq));
+
+ if (entry)
+ prt_printf(out, " offset=%zi/%u",
+ (u64 *) entry - jset->_data,
+ le32_to_cpu(jset->u64s));
+ }
+
+ prt_str(out, ": ");
+}
+
+#define journal_entry_err(c, version, jset, entry, _err, msg, ...) \
+({ \
+ struct printbuf _buf = PRINTBUF; \
+ \
+ journal_entry_err_msg(&_buf, version, jset, entry); \
+ prt_printf(&_buf, msg, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
+ \
+ switch (flags & BKEY_INVALID_WRITE) { \
+ case READ: \
+ mustfix_fsck_err(c, _err, "%s", _buf.buf); \
+ break; \
+ case WRITE: \
+ bch2_sb_error_count(c, BCH_FSCK_ERR_##_err); \
+ bch_err(c, "corrupt metadata before write: %s\n", _buf.buf);\
+ if (bch2_fs_inconsistent(c)) { \
+ ret = -BCH_ERR_fsck_errors_not_fixed; \
+ goto fsck_err; \
+ } \
+ break; \
+ } \
+ \
+ printbuf_exit(&_buf); \
+ true; \
+})
+
+#define journal_entry_err_on(cond, ...) \
+ ((cond) ? journal_entry_err(__VA_ARGS__) : false)
+
+#define FSCK_DELETED_KEY 5
+
+static int journal_validate_key(struct bch_fs *c,
+ struct jset *jset,
+ struct jset_entry *entry,
+ unsigned level, enum btree_id btree_id,
+ struct bkey_i *k,
+ unsigned version, int big_endian,
+ enum bkey_invalid_flags flags)
+{
+ int write = flags & BKEY_INVALID_WRITE;
+ void *next = vstruct_next(entry);
+ struct printbuf buf = PRINTBUF;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (journal_entry_err_on(!k->k.u64s,
+ c, version, jset, entry,
+ journal_entry_bkey_u64s_0,
+ "k->u64s 0")) {
+ entry->u64s = cpu_to_le16((u64 *) k - entry->_data);
+ journal_entry_null_range(vstruct_next(entry), next);
+ return FSCK_DELETED_KEY;
+ }
+
+ if (journal_entry_err_on((void *) bkey_next(k) >
+ (void *) vstruct_next(entry),
+ c, version, jset, entry,
+ journal_entry_bkey_past_end,
+ "extends past end of journal entry")) {
+ entry->u64s = cpu_to_le16((u64 *) k - entry->_data);
+ journal_entry_null_range(vstruct_next(entry), next);
+ return FSCK_DELETED_KEY;
+ }
+
+ if (journal_entry_err_on(k->k.format != KEY_FORMAT_CURRENT,
+ c, version, jset, entry,
+ journal_entry_bkey_bad_format,
+ "bad format %u", k->k.format)) {
+ le16_add_cpu(&entry->u64s, -((u16) k->k.u64s));
+ memmove(k, bkey_next(k), next - (void *) bkey_next(k));
+ journal_entry_null_range(vstruct_next(entry), next);
+ return FSCK_DELETED_KEY;
+ }
+
+ if (!write)
+ bch2_bkey_compat(level, btree_id, version, big_endian,
+ write, NULL, bkey_to_packed(k));
+
+ if (bch2_bkey_invalid(c, bkey_i_to_s_c(k),
+ __btree_node_type(level, btree_id), write, &buf)) {
+ printbuf_reset(&buf);
+ journal_entry_err_msg(&buf, version, jset, entry);
+ prt_newline(&buf);
+ printbuf_indent_add(&buf, 2);
+
+ bch2_bkey_val_to_text(&buf, c, bkey_i_to_s_c(k));
+ prt_newline(&buf);
+ bch2_bkey_invalid(c, bkey_i_to_s_c(k),
+ __btree_node_type(level, btree_id), write, &buf);
+
+ mustfix_fsck_err(c, journal_entry_bkey_invalid,
+ "%s", buf.buf);
+
+ le16_add_cpu(&entry->u64s, -((u16) k->k.u64s));
+ memmove(k, bkey_next(k), next - (void *) bkey_next(k));
+ journal_entry_null_range(vstruct_next(entry), next);
+
+ printbuf_exit(&buf);
+ return FSCK_DELETED_KEY;
+ }
+
+ if (write)
+ bch2_bkey_compat(level, btree_id, version, big_endian,
+ write, NULL, bkey_to_packed(k));
+fsck_err:
+ printbuf_exit(&buf);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int journal_entry_btree_keys_validate(struct bch_fs *c,
+ struct jset *jset,
+ struct jset_entry *entry,
+ unsigned version, int big_endian,
+ enum bkey_invalid_flags flags)
+{
+ struct bkey_i *k = entry->start;
+
+ while (k != vstruct_last(entry)) {
+ int ret = journal_validate_key(c, jset, entry,
+ entry->level,
+ entry->btree_id,
+ k, version, big_endian,
+ flags|BKEY_INVALID_JOURNAL);
+ if (ret == FSCK_DELETED_KEY)
+ continue;
+
+ k = bkey_next(k);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void journal_entry_btree_keys_to_text(struct printbuf *out, struct bch_fs *c,
+ struct jset_entry *entry)
+{
+ struct bkey_i *k;
+ bool first = true;
+
+ jset_entry_for_each_key(entry, k) {
+ if (!first) {
+ prt_newline(out);
+ prt_printf(out, "%s: ", bch2_jset_entry_types[entry->type]);
+ }
+ prt_printf(out, "btree=%s l=%u ", bch2_btree_id_str(entry->btree_id), entry->level);
+ bch2_bkey_val_to_text(out, c, bkey_i_to_s_c(k));
+ first = false;
+ }
+}
+
+static int journal_entry_btree_root_validate(struct bch_fs *c,
+ struct jset *jset,
+ struct jset_entry *entry,
+ unsigned version, int big_endian,
+ enum bkey_invalid_flags flags)
+{
+ struct bkey_i *k = entry->start;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (journal_entry_err_on(!entry->u64s ||
+ le16_to_cpu(entry->u64s) != k->k.u64s,
+ c, version, jset, entry,
+ journal_entry_btree_root_bad_size,
+ "invalid btree root journal entry: wrong number of keys")) {
+ void *next = vstruct_next(entry);
+ /*
+ * we don't want to null out this jset_entry,
+ * just the contents, so that later we can tell
+ * we were _supposed_ to have a btree root
+ */
+ entry->u64s = 0;
+ journal_entry_null_range(vstruct_next(entry), next);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ ret = journal_validate_key(c, jset, entry, 1, entry->btree_id, k,
+ version, big_endian, flags);
+ if (ret == FSCK_DELETED_KEY)
+ ret = 0;
+fsck_err:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void journal_entry_btree_root_to_text(struct printbuf *out, struct bch_fs *c,
+ struct jset_entry *entry)
+{
+ journal_entry_btree_keys_to_text(out, c, entry);
+}
+
+static int journal_entry_prio_ptrs_validate(struct bch_fs *c,
+ struct jset *jset,
+ struct jset_entry *entry,
+ unsigned version, int big_endian,
+ enum bkey_invalid_flags flags)
+{
+ /* obsolete, don't care: */
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void journal_entry_prio_ptrs_to_text(struct printbuf *out, struct bch_fs *c,
+ struct jset_entry *entry)
+{
+}
+
+static int journal_entry_blacklist_validate(struct bch_fs *c,
+ struct jset *jset,
+ struct jset_entry *entry,
+ unsigned version, int big_endian,
+ enum bkey_invalid_flags flags)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (journal_entry_err_on(le16_to_cpu(entry->u64s) != 1,
+ c, version, jset, entry,
+ journal_entry_blacklist_bad_size,
+ "invalid journal seq blacklist entry: bad size")) {
+ journal_entry_null_range(entry, vstruct_next(entry));
+ }
+fsck_err:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void journal_entry_blacklist_to_text(struct printbuf *out, struct bch_fs *c,
+ struct jset_entry *entry)
+{
+ struct jset_entry_blacklist *bl =
+ container_of(entry, struct jset_entry_blacklist, entry);
+
+ prt_printf(out, "seq=%llu", le64_to_cpu(bl->seq));
+}
+
+static int journal_entry_blacklist_v2_validate(struct bch_fs *c,
+ struct jset *jset,
+ struct jset_entry *entry,
+ unsigned version, int big_endian,
+ enum bkey_invalid_flags flags)
+{
+ struct jset_entry_blacklist_v2 *bl_entry;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (journal_entry_err_on(le16_to_cpu(entry->u64s) != 2,
+ c, version, jset, entry,
+ journal_entry_blacklist_v2_bad_size,
+ "invalid journal seq blacklist entry: bad size")) {
+ journal_entry_null_range(entry, vstruct_next(entry));
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ bl_entry = container_of(entry, struct jset_entry_blacklist_v2, entry);
+
+ if (journal_entry_err_on(le64_to_cpu(bl_entry->start) >
+ le64_to_cpu(bl_entry->end),
+ c, version, jset, entry,
+ journal_entry_blacklist_v2_start_past_end,
+ "invalid journal seq blacklist entry: start > end")) {
+ journal_entry_null_range(entry, vstruct_next(entry));
+ }
+out:
+fsck_err:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void journal_entry_blacklist_v2_to_text(struct printbuf *out, struct bch_fs *c,
+ struct jset_entry *entry)
+{
+ struct jset_entry_blacklist_v2 *bl =
+ container_of(entry, struct jset_entry_blacklist_v2, entry);
+
+ prt_printf(out, "start=%llu end=%llu",
+ le64_to_cpu(bl->start),
+ le64_to_cpu(bl->end));
+}
+
+static int journal_entry_usage_validate(struct bch_fs *c,
+ struct jset *jset,
+ struct jset_entry *entry,
+ unsigned version, int big_endian,
+ enum bkey_invalid_flags flags)
+{
+ struct jset_entry_usage *u =
+ container_of(entry, struct jset_entry_usage, entry);
+ unsigned bytes = jset_u64s(le16_to_cpu(entry->u64s)) * sizeof(u64);
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (journal_entry_err_on(bytes < sizeof(*u),
+ c, version, jset, entry,
+ journal_entry_usage_bad_size,
+ "invalid journal entry usage: bad size")) {
+ journal_entry_null_range(entry, vstruct_next(entry));
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+fsck_err:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void journal_entry_usage_to_text(struct printbuf *out, struct bch_fs *c,
+ struct jset_entry *entry)
+{
+ struct jset_entry_usage *u =
+ container_of(entry, struct jset_entry_usage, entry);
+
+ prt_printf(out, "type=%s v=%llu",
+ bch2_fs_usage_types[u->entry.btree_id],
+ le64_to_cpu(u->v));
+}
+
+static int journal_entry_data_usage_validate(struct bch_fs *c,
+ struct jset *jset,
+ struct jset_entry *entry,
+ unsigned version, int big_endian,
+ enum bkey_invalid_flags flags)
+{
+ struct jset_entry_data_usage *u =
+ container_of(entry, struct jset_entry_data_usage, entry);
+ unsigned bytes = jset_u64s(le16_to_cpu(entry->u64s)) * sizeof(u64);
+ struct printbuf err = PRINTBUF;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (journal_entry_err_on(bytes < sizeof(*u) ||
+ bytes < sizeof(*u) + u->r.nr_devs,
+ c, version, jset, entry,
+ journal_entry_data_usage_bad_size,
+ "invalid journal entry usage: bad size")) {
+ journal_entry_null_range(entry, vstruct_next(entry));
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (journal_entry_err_on(bch2_replicas_entry_validate(&u->r, c->disk_sb.sb, &err),
+ c, version, jset, entry,
+ journal_entry_data_usage_bad_size,
+ "invalid journal entry usage: %s", err.buf)) {
+ journal_entry_null_range(entry, vstruct_next(entry));
+ goto out;
+ }
+out:
+fsck_err:
+ printbuf_exit(&err);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void journal_entry_data_usage_to_text(struct printbuf *out, struct bch_fs *c,
+ struct jset_entry *entry)
+{
+ struct jset_entry_data_usage *u =
+ container_of(entry, struct jset_entry_data_usage, entry);
+
+ bch2_replicas_entry_to_text(out, &u->r);
+ prt_printf(out, "=%llu", le64_to_cpu(u->v));
+}
+
+static int journal_entry_clock_validate(struct bch_fs *c,
+ struct jset *jset,
+ struct jset_entry *entry,
+ unsigned version, int big_endian,
+ enum bkey_invalid_flags flags)
+{
+ struct jset_entry_clock *clock =
+ container_of(entry, struct jset_entry_clock, entry);
+ unsigned bytes = jset_u64s(le16_to_cpu(entry->u64s)) * sizeof(u64);
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (journal_entry_err_on(bytes != sizeof(*clock),
+ c, version, jset, entry,
+ journal_entry_clock_bad_size,
+ "bad size")) {
+ journal_entry_null_range(entry, vstruct_next(entry));
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ if (journal_entry_err_on(clock->rw > 1,
+ c, version, jset, entry,
+ journal_entry_clock_bad_rw,
+ "bad rw")) {
+ journal_entry_null_range(entry, vstruct_next(entry));
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+fsck_err:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void journal_entry_clock_to_text(struct printbuf *out, struct bch_fs *c,
+ struct jset_entry *entry)
+{
+ struct jset_entry_clock *clock =
+ container_of(entry, struct jset_entry_clock, entry);
+
+ prt_printf(out, "%s=%llu", clock->rw ? "write" : "read", le64_to_cpu(clock->time));
+}
+
+static int journal_entry_dev_usage_validate(struct bch_fs *c,
+ struct jset *jset,
+ struct jset_entry *entry,
+ unsigned version, int big_endian,
+ enum bkey_invalid_flags flags)
+{
+ struct jset_entry_dev_usage *u =
+ container_of(entry, struct jset_entry_dev_usage, entry);
+ unsigned bytes = jset_u64s(le16_to_cpu(entry->u64s)) * sizeof(u64);
+ unsigned expected = sizeof(*u);
+ unsigned dev;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (journal_entry_err_on(bytes < expected,
+ c, version, jset, entry,
+ journal_entry_dev_usage_bad_size,
+ "bad size (%u < %u)",
+ bytes, expected)) {
+ journal_entry_null_range(entry, vstruct_next(entry));
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ dev = le32_to_cpu(u->dev);
+
+ if (journal_entry_err_on(!bch2_dev_exists2(c, dev),
+ c, version, jset, entry,
+ journal_entry_dev_usage_bad_dev,
+ "bad dev")) {
+ journal_entry_null_range(entry, vstruct_next(entry));
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ if (journal_entry_err_on(u->pad,
+ c, version, jset, entry,
+ journal_entry_dev_usage_bad_pad,
+ "bad pad")) {
+ journal_entry_null_range(entry, vstruct_next(entry));
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+fsck_err:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void journal_entry_dev_usage_to_text(struct printbuf *out, struct bch_fs *c,
+ struct jset_entry *entry)
+{
+ struct jset_entry_dev_usage *u =
+ container_of(entry, struct jset_entry_dev_usage, entry);
+ unsigned i, nr_types = jset_entry_dev_usage_nr_types(u);
+
+ prt_printf(out, "dev=%u", le32_to_cpu(u->dev));
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_types; i++) {
+ if (i < BCH_DATA_NR)
+ prt_printf(out, " %s", bch2_data_types[i]);
+ else
+ prt_printf(out, " (unknown data type %u)", i);
+ prt_printf(out, ": buckets=%llu sectors=%llu fragmented=%llu",
+ le64_to_cpu(u->d[i].buckets),
+ le64_to_cpu(u->d[i].sectors),
+ le64_to_cpu(u->d[i].fragmented));
+ }
+
+ prt_printf(out, " buckets_ec: %llu", le64_to_cpu(u->buckets_ec));
+}
+
+static int journal_entry_log_validate(struct bch_fs *c,
+ struct jset *jset,
+ struct jset_entry *entry,
+ unsigned version, int big_endian,
+ enum bkey_invalid_flags flags)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void journal_entry_log_to_text(struct printbuf *out, struct bch_fs *c,
+ struct jset_entry *entry)
+{
+ struct jset_entry_log *l = container_of(entry, struct jset_entry_log, entry);
+ unsigned bytes = vstruct_bytes(entry) - offsetof(struct jset_entry_log, d);
+
+ prt_printf(out, "%.*s", bytes, l->d);
+}
+
+static int journal_entry_overwrite_validate(struct bch_fs *c,
+ struct jset *jset,
+ struct jset_entry *entry,
+ unsigned version, int big_endian,
+ enum bkey_invalid_flags flags)
+{
+ return journal_entry_btree_keys_validate(c, jset, entry,
+ version, big_endian, READ);
+}
+
+static void journal_entry_overwrite_to_text(struct printbuf *out, struct bch_fs *c,
+ struct jset_entry *entry)
+{
+ journal_entry_btree_keys_to_text(out, c, entry);
+}
+
+struct jset_entry_ops {
+ int (*validate)(struct bch_fs *, struct jset *,
+ struct jset_entry *, unsigned, int,
+ enum bkey_invalid_flags);
+ void (*to_text)(struct printbuf *, struct bch_fs *, struct jset_entry *);
+};
+
+static const struct jset_entry_ops bch2_jset_entry_ops[] = {
+#define x(f, nr) \
+ [BCH_JSET_ENTRY_##f] = (struct jset_entry_ops) { \
+ .validate = journal_entry_##f##_validate, \
+ .to_text = journal_entry_##f##_to_text, \
+ },
+ BCH_JSET_ENTRY_TYPES()
+#undef x
+};
+
+int bch2_journal_entry_validate(struct bch_fs *c,
+ struct jset *jset,
+ struct jset_entry *entry,
+ unsigned version, int big_endian,
+ enum bkey_invalid_flags flags)
+{
+ return entry->type < BCH_JSET_ENTRY_NR
+ ? bch2_jset_entry_ops[entry->type].validate(c, jset, entry,
+ version, big_endian, flags)
+ : 0;
+}
+
+void bch2_journal_entry_to_text(struct printbuf *out, struct bch_fs *c,
+ struct jset_entry *entry)
+{
+ if (entry->type < BCH_JSET_ENTRY_NR) {
+ prt_printf(out, "%s: ", bch2_jset_entry_types[entry->type]);
+ bch2_jset_entry_ops[entry->type].to_text(out, c, entry);
+ } else {
+ prt_printf(out, "(unknown type %u)", entry->type);
+ }
+}
+
+static int jset_validate_entries(struct bch_fs *c, struct jset *jset,
+ enum bkey_invalid_flags flags)
+{
+ struct jset_entry *entry;
+ unsigned version = le32_to_cpu(jset->version);
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ vstruct_for_each(jset, entry) {
+ if (journal_entry_err_on(vstruct_next(entry) > vstruct_last(jset),
+ c, version, jset, entry,
+ journal_entry_past_jset_end,
+ "journal entry extends past end of jset")) {
+ jset->u64s = cpu_to_le32((u64 *) entry - jset->_data);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ ret = bch2_journal_entry_validate(c, jset, entry,
+ version, JSET_BIG_ENDIAN(jset), flags);
+ if (ret)
+ break;
+ }
+fsck_err:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int jset_validate(struct bch_fs *c,
+ struct bch_dev *ca,
+ struct jset *jset, u64 sector,
+ enum bkey_invalid_flags flags)
+{
+ unsigned version;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (le64_to_cpu(jset->magic) != jset_magic(c))
+ return JOURNAL_ENTRY_NONE;
+
+ version = le32_to_cpu(jset->version);
+ if (journal_entry_err_on(!bch2_version_compatible(version),
+ c, version, jset, NULL,
+ jset_unsupported_version,
+ "%s sector %llu seq %llu: incompatible journal entry version %u.%u",
+ ca ? ca->name : c->name,
+ sector, le64_to_cpu(jset->seq),
+ BCH_VERSION_MAJOR(version),
+ BCH_VERSION_MINOR(version))) {
+ /* don't try to continue: */
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (journal_entry_err_on(!bch2_checksum_type_valid(c, JSET_CSUM_TYPE(jset)),
+ c, version, jset, NULL,
+ jset_unknown_csum,
+ "%s sector %llu seq %llu: journal entry with unknown csum type %llu",
+ ca ? ca->name : c->name,
+ sector, le64_to_cpu(jset->seq),
+ JSET_CSUM_TYPE(jset)))
+ ret = JOURNAL_ENTRY_BAD;
+
+ /* last_seq is ignored when JSET_NO_FLUSH is true */
+ if (journal_entry_err_on(!JSET_NO_FLUSH(jset) &&
+ le64_to_cpu(jset->last_seq) > le64_to_cpu(jset->seq),
+ c, version, jset, NULL,
+ jset_last_seq_newer_than_seq,
+ "invalid journal entry: last_seq > seq (%llu > %llu)",
+ le64_to_cpu(jset->last_seq),
+ le64_to_cpu(jset->seq))) {
+ jset->last_seq = jset->seq;
+ return JOURNAL_ENTRY_BAD;
+ }
+
+ ret = jset_validate_entries(c, jset, flags);
+fsck_err:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int jset_validate_early(struct bch_fs *c,
+ struct bch_dev *ca,
+ struct jset *jset, u64 sector,
+ unsigned bucket_sectors_left,
+ unsigned sectors_read)
+{
+ size_t bytes = vstruct_bytes(jset);
+ unsigned version;
+ enum bkey_invalid_flags flags = BKEY_INVALID_JOURNAL;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (le64_to_cpu(jset->magic) != jset_magic(c))
+ return JOURNAL_ENTRY_NONE;
+
+ version = le32_to_cpu(jset->version);
+ if (journal_entry_err_on(!bch2_version_compatible(version),
+ c, version, jset, NULL,
+ jset_unsupported_version,
+ "%s sector %llu seq %llu: unknown journal entry version %u.%u",
+ ca ? ca->name : c->name,
+ sector, le64_to_cpu(jset->seq),
+ BCH_VERSION_MAJOR(version),
+ BCH_VERSION_MINOR(version))) {
+ /* don't try to continue: */
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (bytes > (sectors_read << 9) &&
+ sectors_read < bucket_sectors_left)
+ return JOURNAL_ENTRY_REREAD;
+
+ if (journal_entry_err_on(bytes > bucket_sectors_left << 9,
+ c, version, jset, NULL,
+ jset_past_bucket_end,
+ "%s sector %llu seq %llu: journal entry too big (%zu bytes)",
+ ca ? ca->name : c->name,
+ sector, le64_to_cpu(jset->seq), bytes))
+ le32_add_cpu(&jset->u64s,
+ -((bytes - (bucket_sectors_left << 9)) / 8));
+fsck_err:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+struct journal_read_buf {
+ void *data;
+ size_t size;
+};
+
+static int journal_read_buf_realloc(struct journal_read_buf *b,
+ size_t new_size)
+{
+ void *n;
+
+ /* the bios are sized for this many pages, max: */
+ if (new_size > JOURNAL_ENTRY_SIZE_MAX)
+ return -BCH_ERR_ENOMEM_journal_read_buf_realloc;
+
+ new_size = roundup_pow_of_two(new_size);
+ n = kvpmalloc(new_size, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!n)
+ return -BCH_ERR_ENOMEM_journal_read_buf_realloc;
+
+ kvpfree(b->data, b->size);
+ b->data = n;
+ b->size = new_size;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int journal_read_bucket(struct bch_dev *ca,
+ struct journal_read_buf *buf,
+ struct journal_list *jlist,
+ unsigned bucket)
+{
+ struct bch_fs *c = ca->fs;
+ struct journal_device *ja = &ca->journal;
+ struct jset *j = NULL;
+ unsigned sectors, sectors_read = 0;
+ u64 offset = bucket_to_sector(ca, ja->buckets[bucket]),
+ end = offset + ca->mi.bucket_size;
+ bool saw_bad = false, csum_good;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ pr_debug("reading %u", bucket);
+
+ while (offset < end) {
+ if (!sectors_read) {
+ struct bio *bio;
+ unsigned nr_bvecs;
+reread:
+ sectors_read = min_t(unsigned,
+ end - offset, buf->size >> 9);
+ nr_bvecs = buf_pages(buf->data, sectors_read << 9);
+
+ bio = bio_kmalloc(nr_bvecs, GFP_KERNEL);
+ bio_init(bio, ca->disk_sb.bdev, bio->bi_inline_vecs, nr_bvecs, REQ_OP_READ);
+
+ bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = offset;
+ bch2_bio_map(bio, buf->data, sectors_read << 9);
+
+ ret = submit_bio_wait(bio);
+ kfree(bio);
+
+ if (bch2_dev_io_err_on(ret, ca, BCH_MEMBER_ERROR_read,
+ "journal read error: sector %llu",
+ offset) ||
+ bch2_meta_read_fault("journal")) {
+ /*
+ * We don't error out of the recovery process
+ * here, since the relevant journal entry may be
+ * found on a different device, and missing or
+ * no journal entries will be handled later
+ */
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ j = buf->data;
+ }
+
+ ret = jset_validate_early(c, ca, j, offset,
+ end - offset, sectors_read);
+ switch (ret) {
+ case 0:
+ sectors = vstruct_sectors(j, c->block_bits);
+ break;
+ case JOURNAL_ENTRY_REREAD:
+ if (vstruct_bytes(j) > buf->size) {
+ ret = journal_read_buf_realloc(buf,
+ vstruct_bytes(j));
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+ goto reread;
+ case JOURNAL_ENTRY_NONE:
+ if (!saw_bad)
+ return 0;
+ /*
+ * On checksum error we don't really trust the size
+ * field of the journal entry we read, so try reading
+ * again at next block boundary:
+ */
+ sectors = block_sectors(c);
+ goto next_block;
+ default:
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * This happens sometimes if we don't have discards on -
+ * when we've partially overwritten a bucket with new
+ * journal entries. We don't need the rest of the
+ * bucket:
+ */
+ if (le64_to_cpu(j->seq) < ja->bucket_seq[bucket])
+ return 0;
+
+ ja->bucket_seq[bucket] = le64_to_cpu(j->seq);
+
+ csum_good = jset_csum_good(c, j);
+ if (bch2_dev_io_err_on(!csum_good, ca, BCH_MEMBER_ERROR_checksum,
+ "journal checksum error"))
+ saw_bad = true;
+
+ ret = bch2_encrypt(c, JSET_CSUM_TYPE(j), journal_nonce(j),
+ j->encrypted_start,
+ vstruct_end(j) - (void *) j->encrypted_start);
+ bch2_fs_fatal_err_on(ret, c,
+ "error decrypting journal entry: %i", ret);
+
+ mutex_lock(&jlist->lock);
+ ret = journal_entry_add(c, ca, (struct journal_ptr) {
+ .csum_good = csum_good,
+ .dev = ca->dev_idx,
+ .bucket = bucket,
+ .bucket_offset = offset -
+ bucket_to_sector(ca, ja->buckets[bucket]),
+ .sector = offset,
+ }, jlist, j);
+ mutex_unlock(&jlist->lock);
+
+ switch (ret) {
+ case JOURNAL_ENTRY_ADD_OK:
+ break;
+ case JOURNAL_ENTRY_ADD_OUT_OF_RANGE:
+ break;
+ default:
+ return ret;
+ }
+next_block:
+ pr_debug("next");
+ offset += sectors;
+ sectors_read -= sectors;
+ j = ((void *) j) + (sectors << 9);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static CLOSURE_CALLBACK(bch2_journal_read_device)
+{
+ closure_type(ja, struct journal_device, read);
+ struct bch_dev *ca = container_of(ja, struct bch_dev, journal);
+ struct bch_fs *c = ca->fs;
+ struct journal_list *jlist =
+ container_of(cl->parent, struct journal_list, cl);
+ struct journal_replay *r, **_r;
+ struct genradix_iter iter;
+ struct journal_read_buf buf = { NULL, 0 };
+ unsigned i;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (!ja->nr)
+ goto out;
+
+ ret = journal_read_buf_realloc(&buf, PAGE_SIZE);
+ if (ret)
+ goto err;
+
+ pr_debug("%u journal buckets", ja->nr);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ja->nr; i++) {
+ ret = journal_read_bucket(ca, &buf, jlist, i);
+ if (ret)
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ ja->sectors_free = ca->mi.bucket_size;
+
+ mutex_lock(&jlist->lock);
+ genradix_for_each_reverse(&c->journal_entries, iter, _r) {
+ r = *_r;
+
+ if (!r)
+ continue;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < r->nr_ptrs; i++) {
+ if (r->ptrs[i].dev == ca->dev_idx) {
+ unsigned wrote = bucket_remainder(ca, r->ptrs[i].sector) +
+ vstruct_sectors(&r->j, c->block_bits);
+
+ ja->cur_idx = r->ptrs[i].bucket;
+ ja->sectors_free = ca->mi.bucket_size - wrote;
+ goto found;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+found:
+ mutex_unlock(&jlist->lock);
+
+ if (ja->bucket_seq[ja->cur_idx] &&
+ ja->sectors_free == ca->mi.bucket_size) {
+#if 0
+ /*
+ * Debug code for ZNS support, where we (probably) want to be
+ * correlated where we stopped in the journal to the zone write
+ * points:
+ */
+ bch_err(c, "ja->sectors_free == ca->mi.bucket_size");
+ bch_err(c, "cur_idx %u/%u", ja->cur_idx, ja->nr);
+ for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
+ unsigned idx = (ja->cur_idx + ja->nr - 1 + i) % ja->nr;
+
+ bch_err(c, "bucket_seq[%u] = %llu", idx, ja->bucket_seq[idx]);
+ }
+#endif
+ ja->sectors_free = 0;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Set dirty_idx to indicate the entire journal is full and needs to be
+ * reclaimed - journal reclaim will immediately reclaim whatever isn't
+ * pinned when it first runs:
+ */
+ ja->discard_idx = ja->dirty_idx_ondisk =
+ ja->dirty_idx = (ja->cur_idx + 1) % ja->nr;
+out:
+ bch_verbose(c, "journal read done on device %s, ret %i", ca->name, ret);
+ kvpfree(buf.data, buf.size);
+ percpu_ref_put(&ca->io_ref);
+ closure_return(cl);
+ return;
+err:
+ mutex_lock(&jlist->lock);
+ jlist->ret = ret;
+ mutex_unlock(&jlist->lock);
+ goto out;
+}
+
+void bch2_journal_ptrs_to_text(struct printbuf *out, struct bch_fs *c,
+ struct journal_replay *j)
+{
+ unsigned i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < j->nr_ptrs; i++) {
+ struct bch_dev *ca = bch_dev_bkey_exists(c, j->ptrs[i].dev);
+ u64 offset;
+
+ div64_u64_rem(j->ptrs[i].sector, ca->mi.bucket_size, &offset);
+
+ if (i)
+ prt_printf(out, " ");
+ prt_printf(out, "%u:%u:%u (sector %llu)",
+ j->ptrs[i].dev,
+ j->ptrs[i].bucket,
+ j->ptrs[i].bucket_offset,
+ j->ptrs[i].sector);
+ }
+}
+
+int bch2_journal_read(struct bch_fs *c,
+ u64 *last_seq,
+ u64 *blacklist_seq,
+ u64 *start_seq)
+{
+ struct journal_list jlist;
+ struct journal_replay *i, **_i, *prev = NULL;
+ struct genradix_iter radix_iter;
+ struct bch_dev *ca;
+ unsigned iter;
+ struct printbuf buf = PRINTBUF;
+ bool degraded = false, last_write_torn = false;
+ u64 seq;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ closure_init_stack(&jlist.cl);
+ mutex_init(&jlist.lock);
+ jlist.last_seq = 0;
+ jlist.ret = 0;
+
+ for_each_member_device(ca, c, iter) {
+ if (!c->opts.fsck &&
+ !(bch2_dev_has_data(c, ca) & (1 << BCH_DATA_journal)))
+ continue;
+
+ if ((ca->mi.state == BCH_MEMBER_STATE_rw ||
+ ca->mi.state == BCH_MEMBER_STATE_ro) &&
+ percpu_ref_tryget(&ca->io_ref))
+ closure_call(&ca->journal.read,
+ bch2_journal_read_device,
+ system_unbound_wq,
+ &jlist.cl);
+ else
+ degraded = true;
+ }
+
+ closure_sync(&jlist.cl);
+
+ if (jlist.ret)
+ return jlist.ret;
+
+ *last_seq = 0;
+ *start_seq = 0;
+ *blacklist_seq = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Find most recent flush entry, and ignore newer non flush entries -
+ * those entries will be blacklisted:
+ */
+ genradix_for_each_reverse(&c->journal_entries, radix_iter, _i) {
+ enum bkey_invalid_flags flags = BKEY_INVALID_JOURNAL;
+
+ i = *_i;
+
+ if (!i || i->ignore)
+ continue;
+
+ if (!*start_seq)
+ *blacklist_seq = *start_seq = le64_to_cpu(i->j.seq) + 1;
+
+ if (JSET_NO_FLUSH(&i->j)) {
+ i->ignore = true;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (!last_write_torn && !i->csum_good) {
+ last_write_torn = true;
+ i->ignore = true;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (journal_entry_err_on(le64_to_cpu(i->j.last_seq) > le64_to_cpu(i->j.seq),
+ c, le32_to_cpu(i->j.version), &i->j, NULL,
+ jset_last_seq_newer_than_seq,
+ "invalid journal entry: last_seq > seq (%llu > %llu)",
+ le64_to_cpu(i->j.last_seq),
+ le64_to_cpu(i->j.seq)))
+ i->j.last_seq = i->j.seq;
+
+ *last_seq = le64_to_cpu(i->j.last_seq);
+ *blacklist_seq = le64_to_cpu(i->j.seq) + 1;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (!*start_seq) {
+ bch_info(c, "journal read done, but no entries found");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (!*last_seq) {
+ fsck_err(c, dirty_but_no_journal_entries_post_drop_nonflushes,
+ "journal read done, but no entries found after dropping non-flushes");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ bch_info(c, "journal read done, replaying entries %llu-%llu",
+ *last_seq, *blacklist_seq - 1);
+
+ if (*start_seq != *blacklist_seq)
+ bch_info(c, "dropped unflushed entries %llu-%llu",
+ *blacklist_seq, *start_seq - 1);
+
+ /* Drop blacklisted entries and entries older than last_seq: */
+ genradix_for_each(&c->journal_entries, radix_iter, _i) {
+ i = *_i;
+
+ if (!i || i->ignore)
+ continue;
+
+ seq = le64_to_cpu(i->j.seq);
+ if (seq < *last_seq) {
+ journal_replay_free(c, i);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (bch2_journal_seq_is_blacklisted(c, seq, true)) {
+ fsck_err_on(!JSET_NO_FLUSH(&i->j), c,
+ jset_seq_blacklisted,
+ "found blacklisted journal entry %llu", seq);
+ i->ignore = true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Check for missing entries: */
+ seq = *last_seq;
+ genradix_for_each(&c->journal_entries, radix_iter, _i) {
+ i = *_i;
+
+ if (!i || i->ignore)
+ continue;
+
+ BUG_ON(seq > le64_to_cpu(i->j.seq));
+
+ while (seq < le64_to_cpu(i->j.seq)) {
+ u64 missing_start, missing_end;
+ struct printbuf buf1 = PRINTBUF, buf2 = PRINTBUF;
+
+ while (seq < le64_to_cpu(i->j.seq) &&
+ bch2_journal_seq_is_blacklisted(c, seq, false))
+ seq++;
+
+ if (seq == le64_to_cpu(i->j.seq))
+ break;
+
+ missing_start = seq;
+
+ while (seq < le64_to_cpu(i->j.seq) &&
+ !bch2_journal_seq_is_blacklisted(c, seq, false))
+ seq++;
+
+ if (prev) {
+ bch2_journal_ptrs_to_text(&buf1, c, prev);
+ prt_printf(&buf1, " size %zu", vstruct_sectors(&prev->j, c->block_bits));
+ } else
+ prt_printf(&buf1, "(none)");
+ bch2_journal_ptrs_to_text(&buf2, c, i);
+
+ missing_end = seq - 1;
+ fsck_err(c, journal_entries_missing,
+ "journal entries %llu-%llu missing! (replaying %llu-%llu)\n"
+ " prev at %s\n"
+ " next at %s",
+ missing_start, missing_end,
+ *last_seq, *blacklist_seq - 1,
+ buf1.buf, buf2.buf);
+
+ printbuf_exit(&buf1);
+ printbuf_exit(&buf2);
+ }
+
+ prev = i;
+ seq++;
+ }
+
+ genradix_for_each(&c->journal_entries, radix_iter, _i) {
+ struct bch_replicas_padded replicas = {
+ .e.data_type = BCH_DATA_journal,
+ .e.nr_required = 1,
+ };
+ unsigned ptr;
+
+ i = *_i;
+ if (!i || i->ignore)
+ continue;
+
+ for (ptr = 0; ptr < i->nr_ptrs; ptr++) {
+ ca = bch_dev_bkey_exists(c, i->ptrs[ptr].dev);
+
+ if (!i->ptrs[ptr].csum_good)
+ bch_err_dev_offset(ca, i->ptrs[ptr].sector,
+ "invalid journal checksum, seq %llu%s",
+ le64_to_cpu(i->j.seq),
+ i->csum_good ? " (had good copy on another device)" : "");
+ }
+
+ ret = jset_validate(c,
+ bch_dev_bkey_exists(c, i->ptrs[0].dev),
+ &i->j,
+ i->ptrs[0].sector,
+ READ);
+ if (ret)
+ goto err;
+
+ for (ptr = 0; ptr < i->nr_ptrs; ptr++)
+ replicas.e.devs[replicas.e.nr_devs++] = i->ptrs[ptr].dev;
+
+ bch2_replicas_entry_sort(&replicas.e);
+
+ printbuf_reset(&buf);
+ bch2_replicas_entry_to_text(&buf, &replicas.e);
+
+ if (!degraded &&
+ !bch2_replicas_marked(c, &replicas.e) &&
+ (le64_to_cpu(i->j.seq) == *last_seq ||
+ fsck_err(c, journal_entry_replicas_not_marked,
+ "superblock not marked as containing replicas for journal entry %llu\n %s",
+ le64_to_cpu(i->j.seq), buf.buf))) {
+ ret = bch2_mark_replicas(c, &replicas.e);
+ if (ret)
+ goto err;
+ }
+ }
+err:
+fsck_err:
+ printbuf_exit(&buf);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/* journal write: */
+
+static void __journal_write_alloc(struct journal *j,
+ struct journal_buf *w,
+ struct dev_alloc_list *devs_sorted,
+ unsigned sectors,
+ unsigned *replicas,
+ unsigned replicas_want)
+{
+ struct bch_fs *c = container_of(j, struct bch_fs, journal);
+ struct journal_device *ja;
+ struct bch_dev *ca;
+ unsigned i;
+
+ if (*replicas >= replicas_want)
+ return;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < devs_sorted->nr; i++) {
+ ca = rcu_dereference(c->devs[devs_sorted->devs[i]]);
+ if (!ca)
+ continue;
+
+ ja = &ca->journal;
+
+ /*
+ * Check that we can use this device, and aren't already using
+ * it:
+ */
+ if (!ca->mi.durability ||
+ ca->mi.state != BCH_MEMBER_STATE_rw ||
+ !ja->nr ||
+ bch2_bkey_has_device_c(bkey_i_to_s_c(&w->key), ca->dev_idx) ||
+ sectors > ja->sectors_free)
+ continue;
+
+ bch2_dev_stripe_increment(ca, &j->wp.stripe);
+
+ bch2_bkey_append_ptr(&w->key,
+ (struct bch_extent_ptr) {
+ .offset = bucket_to_sector(ca,
+ ja->buckets[ja->cur_idx]) +
+ ca->mi.bucket_size -
+ ja->sectors_free,
+ .dev = ca->dev_idx,
+ });
+
+ ja->sectors_free -= sectors;
+ ja->bucket_seq[ja->cur_idx] = le64_to_cpu(w->data->seq);
+
+ *replicas += ca->mi.durability;
+
+ if (*replicas >= replicas_want)
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * journal_write_alloc - decide where to write next journal entry
+ *
+ * @j: journal object
+ * @w: journal buf (entry to be written)
+ *
+ * Returns: 0 on success, or -EROFS on failure
+ */
+static int journal_write_alloc(struct journal *j, struct journal_buf *w)
+{
+ struct bch_fs *c = container_of(j, struct bch_fs, journal);
+ struct bch_devs_mask devs;
+ struct journal_device *ja;
+ struct bch_dev *ca;
+ struct dev_alloc_list devs_sorted;
+ unsigned sectors = vstruct_sectors(w->data, c->block_bits);
+ unsigned target = c->opts.metadata_target ?:
+ c->opts.foreground_target;
+ unsigned i, replicas = 0, replicas_want =
+ READ_ONCE(c->opts.metadata_replicas);
+
+ rcu_read_lock();
+retry:
+ devs = target_rw_devs(c, BCH_DATA_journal, target);
+
+ devs_sorted = bch2_dev_alloc_list(c, &j->wp.stripe, &devs);
+
+ __journal_write_alloc(j, w, &devs_sorted,
+ sectors, &replicas, replicas_want);
+
+ if (replicas >= replicas_want)
+ goto done;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < devs_sorted.nr; i++) {
+ ca = rcu_dereference(c->devs[devs_sorted.devs[i]]);
+ if (!ca)
+ continue;
+
+ ja = &ca->journal;
+
+ if (sectors > ja->sectors_free &&
+ sectors <= ca->mi.bucket_size &&
+ bch2_journal_dev_buckets_available(j, ja,
+ journal_space_discarded)) {
+ ja->cur_idx = (ja->cur_idx + 1) % ja->nr;
+ ja->sectors_free = ca->mi.bucket_size;
+
+ /*
+ * ja->bucket_seq[ja->cur_idx] must always have
+ * something sensible:
+ */
+ ja->bucket_seq[ja->cur_idx] = le64_to_cpu(w->data->seq);
+ }
+ }
+
+ __journal_write_alloc(j, w, &devs_sorted,
+ sectors, &replicas, replicas_want);
+
+ if (replicas < replicas_want && target) {
+ /* Retry from all devices: */
+ target = 0;
+ goto retry;
+ }
+done:
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+
+ BUG_ON(bkey_val_u64s(&w->key.k) > BCH_REPLICAS_MAX);
+
+ return replicas >= c->opts.metadata_replicas_required ? 0 : -EROFS;
+}
+
+static void journal_buf_realloc(struct journal *j, struct journal_buf *buf)
+{
+ /* we aren't holding j->lock: */
+ unsigned new_size = READ_ONCE(j->buf_size_want);
+ void *new_buf;
+
+ if (buf->buf_size >= new_size)
+ return;
+
+ new_buf = kvpmalloc(new_size, GFP_NOFS|__GFP_NOWARN);
+ if (!new_buf)
+ return;
+
+ memcpy(new_buf, buf->data, buf->buf_size);
+
+ spin_lock(&j->lock);
+ swap(buf->data, new_buf);
+ swap(buf->buf_size, new_size);
+ spin_unlock(&j->lock);
+
+ kvpfree(new_buf, new_size);
+}
+
+static inline struct journal_buf *journal_last_unwritten_buf(struct journal *j)
+{
+ return j->buf + (journal_last_unwritten_seq(j) & JOURNAL_BUF_MASK);
+}
+
+static CLOSURE_CALLBACK(journal_write_done)
+{
+ closure_type(j, struct journal, io);
+ struct bch_fs *c = container_of(j, struct bch_fs, journal);
+ struct journal_buf *w = journal_last_unwritten_buf(j);
+ struct bch_replicas_padded replicas;
+ union journal_res_state old, new;
+ u64 v, seq;
+ int err = 0;
+
+ bch2_time_stats_update(!JSET_NO_FLUSH(w->data)
+ ? j->flush_write_time
+ : j->noflush_write_time, j->write_start_time);
+
+ if (!w->devs_written.nr) {
+ bch_err(c, "unable to write journal to sufficient devices");
+ err = -EIO;
+ } else {
+ bch2_devlist_to_replicas(&replicas.e, BCH_DATA_journal,
+ w->devs_written);
+ if (bch2_mark_replicas(c, &replicas.e))
+ err = -EIO;
+ }
+
+ if (err)
+ bch2_fatal_error(c);
+
+ spin_lock(&j->lock);
+ seq = le64_to_cpu(w->data->seq);
+
+ if (seq >= j->pin.front)
+ journal_seq_pin(j, seq)->devs = w->devs_written;
+
+ if (!err) {
+ if (!JSET_NO_FLUSH(w->data)) {
+ j->flushed_seq_ondisk = seq;
+ j->last_seq_ondisk = w->last_seq;
+
+ bch2_do_discards(c);
+ closure_wake_up(&c->freelist_wait);
+
+ bch2_reset_alloc_cursors(c);
+ }
+ } else if (!j->err_seq || seq < j->err_seq)
+ j->err_seq = seq;
+
+ j->seq_ondisk = seq;
+
+ /*
+ * Updating last_seq_ondisk may let bch2_journal_reclaim_work() discard
+ * more buckets:
+ *
+ * Must come before signaling write completion, for
+ * bch2_fs_journal_stop():
+ */
+ if (j->watermark != BCH_WATERMARK_stripe)
+ journal_reclaim_kick(&c->journal);
+
+ /* also must come before signalling write completion: */
+ closure_debug_destroy(cl);
+
+ v = atomic64_read(&j->reservations.counter);
+ do {
+ old.v = new.v = v;
+ BUG_ON(journal_state_count(new, new.unwritten_idx));
+
+ new.unwritten_idx++;
+ } while ((v = atomic64_cmpxchg(&j->reservations.counter,
+ old.v, new.v)) != old.v);
+
+ bch2_journal_reclaim_fast(j);
+ bch2_journal_space_available(j);
+
+ closure_wake_up(&w->wait);
+ journal_wake(j);
+
+ if (!journal_state_count(new, new.unwritten_idx) &&
+ journal_last_unwritten_seq(j) <= journal_cur_seq(j)) {
+ spin_unlock(&j->lock);
+ closure_call(&j->io, bch2_journal_write, c->io_complete_wq, NULL);
+ } else if (journal_last_unwritten_seq(j) == journal_cur_seq(j) &&
+ new.cur_entry_offset < JOURNAL_ENTRY_CLOSED_VAL) {
+ struct journal_buf *buf = journal_cur_buf(j);
+ long delta = buf->expires - jiffies;
+
+ /*
+ * We don't close a journal entry to write it while there's
+ * previous entries still in flight - the current journal entry
+ * might want to be written now:
+ */
+
+ spin_unlock(&j->lock);
+ mod_delayed_work(c->io_complete_wq, &j->write_work, max(0L, delta));
+ } else {
+ spin_unlock(&j->lock);
+ }
+}
+
+static void journal_write_endio(struct bio *bio)
+{
+ struct bch_dev *ca = bio->bi_private;
+ struct journal *j = &ca->fs->journal;
+ struct journal_buf *w = journal_last_unwritten_buf(j);
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ if (bch2_dev_io_err_on(bio->bi_status, ca, BCH_MEMBER_ERROR_write,
+ "error writing journal entry %llu: %s",
+ le64_to_cpu(w->data->seq),
+ bch2_blk_status_to_str(bio->bi_status)) ||
+ bch2_meta_write_fault("journal")) {
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&j->err_lock, flags);
+ bch2_dev_list_drop_dev(&w->devs_written, ca->dev_idx);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&j->err_lock, flags);
+ }
+
+ closure_put(&j->io);
+ percpu_ref_put(&ca->io_ref);
+}
+
+static CLOSURE_CALLBACK(do_journal_write)
+{
+ closure_type(j, struct journal, io);
+ struct bch_fs *c = container_of(j, struct bch_fs, journal);
+ struct bch_dev *ca;
+ struct journal_buf *w = journal_last_unwritten_buf(j);
+ struct bch_extent_ptr *ptr;
+ struct bio *bio;
+ unsigned sectors = vstruct_sectors(w->data, c->block_bits);
+
+ extent_for_each_ptr(bkey_i_to_s_extent(&w->key), ptr) {
+ ca = bch_dev_bkey_exists(c, ptr->dev);
+ if (!percpu_ref_tryget(&ca->io_ref)) {
+ /* XXX: fix this */
+ bch_err(c, "missing device for journal write\n");
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ this_cpu_add(ca->io_done->sectors[WRITE][BCH_DATA_journal],
+ sectors);
+
+ bio = ca->journal.bio;
+ bio_reset(bio, ca->disk_sb.bdev, REQ_OP_WRITE|REQ_SYNC|REQ_META);
+ bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = ptr->offset;
+ bio->bi_end_io = journal_write_endio;
+ bio->bi_private = ca;
+
+ BUG_ON(bio->bi_iter.bi_sector == ca->prev_journal_sector);
+ ca->prev_journal_sector = bio->bi_iter.bi_sector;
+
+ if (!JSET_NO_FLUSH(w->data))
+ bio->bi_opf |= REQ_FUA;
+ if (!JSET_NO_FLUSH(w->data) && !w->separate_flush)
+ bio->bi_opf |= REQ_PREFLUSH;
+
+ bch2_bio_map(bio, w->data, sectors << 9);
+
+ trace_and_count(c, journal_write, bio);
+ closure_bio_submit(bio, cl);
+
+ ca->journal.bucket_seq[ca->journal.cur_idx] =
+ le64_to_cpu(w->data->seq);
+ }
+
+ continue_at(cl, journal_write_done, c->io_complete_wq);
+}
+
+static int bch2_journal_write_prep(struct journal *j, struct journal_buf *w)
+{
+ struct bch_fs *c = container_of(j, struct bch_fs, journal);
+ struct jset_entry *start, *end, *i, *next, *prev = NULL;
+ struct jset *jset = w->data;
+ unsigned sectors, bytes, u64s;
+ bool validate_before_checksum = false;
+ unsigned long btree_roots_have = 0;
+ int ret;
+
+ /*
+ * Simple compaction, dropping empty jset_entries (from journal
+ * reservations that weren't fully used) and merging jset_entries that
+ * can be.
+ *
+ * If we wanted to be really fancy here, we could sort all the keys in
+ * the jset and drop keys that were overwritten - probably not worth it:
+ */
+ vstruct_for_each_safe(jset, i, next) {
+ unsigned u64s = le16_to_cpu(i->u64s);
+
+ /* Empty entry: */
+ if (!u64s)
+ continue;
+
+ /*
+ * New btree roots are set by journalling them; when the journal
+ * entry gets written we have to propagate them to
+ * c->btree_roots
+ *
+ * But, every journal entry we write has to contain all the
+ * btree roots (at least for now); so after we copy btree roots
+ * to c->btree_roots we have to get any missing btree roots and
+ * add them to this journal entry:
+ */
+ if (i->type == BCH_JSET_ENTRY_btree_root) {
+ bch2_journal_entry_to_btree_root(c, i);
+ __set_bit(i->btree_id, &btree_roots_have);
+ }
+
+ /* Can we merge with previous entry? */
+ if (prev &&
+ i->btree_id == prev->btree_id &&
+ i->level == prev->level &&
+ i->type == prev->type &&
+ i->type == BCH_JSET_ENTRY_btree_keys &&
+ le16_to_cpu(prev->u64s) + u64s <= U16_MAX) {
+ memmove_u64s_down(vstruct_next(prev),
+ i->_data,
+ u64s);
+ le16_add_cpu(&prev->u64s, u64s);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* Couldn't merge, move i into new position (after prev): */
+ prev = prev ? vstruct_next(prev) : jset->start;
+ if (i != prev)
+ memmove_u64s_down(prev, i, jset_u64s(u64s));
+ }
+
+ prev = prev ? vstruct_next(prev) : jset->start;
+ jset->u64s = cpu_to_le32((u64 *) prev - jset->_data);
+
+ start = end = vstruct_last(jset);
+
+ end = bch2_btree_roots_to_journal_entries(c, end, btree_roots_have);
+
+ bch2_journal_super_entries_add_common(c, &end,
+ le64_to_cpu(jset->seq));
+ u64s = (u64 *) end - (u64 *) start;
+ BUG_ON(u64s > j->entry_u64s_reserved);
+
+ le32_add_cpu(&jset->u64s, u64s);
+
+ sectors = vstruct_sectors(jset, c->block_bits);
+ bytes = vstruct_bytes(jset);
+
+ if (sectors > w->sectors) {
+ bch2_fs_fatal_error(c, "aieeee! journal write overran available space, %zu > %u (extra %u reserved %u/%u)",
+ vstruct_bytes(jset), w->sectors << 9,
+ u64s, w->u64s_reserved, j->entry_u64s_reserved);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ jset->magic = cpu_to_le64(jset_magic(c));
+ jset->version = cpu_to_le32(c->sb.version);
+
+ SET_JSET_BIG_ENDIAN(jset, CPU_BIG_ENDIAN);
+ SET_JSET_CSUM_TYPE(jset, bch2_meta_checksum_type(c));
+
+ if (!JSET_NO_FLUSH(jset) && journal_entry_empty(jset))
+ j->last_empty_seq = le64_to_cpu(jset->seq);
+
+ if (bch2_csum_type_is_encryption(JSET_CSUM_TYPE(jset)))
+ validate_before_checksum = true;
+
+ if (le32_to_cpu(jset->version) < bcachefs_metadata_version_current)
+ validate_before_checksum = true;
+
+ if (validate_before_checksum &&
+ (ret = jset_validate(c, NULL, jset, 0, WRITE)))
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = bch2_encrypt(c, JSET_CSUM_TYPE(jset), journal_nonce(jset),
+ jset->encrypted_start,
+ vstruct_end(jset) - (void *) jset->encrypted_start);
+ if (bch2_fs_fatal_err_on(ret, c,
+ "error decrypting journal entry: %i", ret))
+ return ret;
+
+ jset->csum = csum_vstruct(c, JSET_CSUM_TYPE(jset),
+ journal_nonce(jset), jset);
+
+ if (!validate_before_checksum &&
+ (ret = jset_validate(c, NULL, jset, 0, WRITE)))
+ return ret;
+
+ memset((void *) jset + bytes, 0, (sectors << 9) - bytes);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int bch2_journal_write_pick_flush(struct journal *j, struct journal_buf *w)
+{
+ struct bch_fs *c = container_of(j, struct bch_fs, journal);
+ int error = bch2_journal_error(j);
+
+ /*
+ * If the journal is in an error state - we did an emergency shutdown -
+ * we prefer to continue doing journal writes. We just mark them as
+ * noflush so they'll never be used, but they'll still be visible by the
+ * list_journal tool - this helps in debugging.
+ *
+ * There's a caveat: the first journal write after marking the
+ * superblock dirty must always be a flush write, because on startup
+ * from a clean shutdown we didn't necessarily read the journal and the
+ * new journal write might overwrite whatever was in the journal
+ * previously - we can't leave the journal without any flush writes in
+ * it.
+ *
+ * So if we're in an error state, and we're still starting up, we don't
+ * write anything at all.
+ */
+ if (error && test_bit(JOURNAL_NEED_FLUSH_WRITE, &j->flags))
+ return -EIO;
+
+ if (error ||
+ w->noflush ||
+ (!w->must_flush &&
+ (jiffies - j->last_flush_write) < msecs_to_jiffies(c->opts.journal_flush_delay) &&
+ test_bit(JOURNAL_MAY_SKIP_FLUSH, &j->flags))) {
+ w->noflush = true;
+ SET_JSET_NO_FLUSH(w->data, true);
+ w->data->last_seq = 0;
+ w->last_seq = 0;
+
+ j->nr_noflush_writes++;
+ } else {
+ j->last_flush_write = jiffies;
+ j->nr_flush_writes++;
+ clear_bit(JOURNAL_NEED_FLUSH_WRITE, &j->flags);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+CLOSURE_CALLBACK(bch2_journal_write)
+{
+ closure_type(j, struct journal, io);
+ struct bch_fs *c = container_of(j, struct bch_fs, journal);
+ struct bch_dev *ca;
+ struct journal_buf *w = journal_last_unwritten_buf(j);
+ struct bch_replicas_padded replicas;
+ struct bio *bio;
+ struct printbuf journal_debug_buf = PRINTBUF;
+ unsigned i, nr_rw_members = 0;
+ int ret;
+
+ BUG_ON(BCH_SB_CLEAN(c->disk_sb.sb));
+
+ j->write_start_time = local_clock();
+
+ spin_lock(&j->lock);
+ ret = bch2_journal_write_pick_flush(j, w);
+ spin_unlock(&j->lock);
+ if (ret)
+ goto err;
+
+ journal_buf_realloc(j, w);
+
+ ret = bch2_journal_write_prep(j, w);
+ if (ret)
+ goto err;
+
+ while (1) {
+ spin_lock(&j->lock);
+ ret = journal_write_alloc(j, w);
+ if (!ret || !j->can_discard)
+ break;
+
+ spin_unlock(&j->lock);
+ bch2_journal_do_discards(j);
+ }
+
+ if (ret) {
+ __bch2_journal_debug_to_text(&journal_debug_buf, j);
+ spin_unlock(&j->lock);
+ bch_err(c, "Unable to allocate journal write:\n%s",
+ journal_debug_buf.buf);
+ printbuf_exit(&journal_debug_buf);
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * write is allocated, no longer need to account for it in
+ * bch2_journal_space_available():
+ */
+ w->sectors = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * journal entry has been compacted and allocated, recalculate space
+ * available:
+ */
+ bch2_journal_space_available(j);
+ spin_unlock(&j->lock);
+
+ w->devs_written = bch2_bkey_devs(bkey_i_to_s_c(&w->key));
+
+ if (c->opts.nochanges)
+ goto no_io;
+
+ for_each_rw_member(ca, c, i)
+ nr_rw_members++;
+
+ if (nr_rw_members > 1)
+ w->separate_flush = true;
+
+ /*
+ * Mark journal replicas before we submit the write to guarantee
+ * recovery will find the journal entries after a crash.
+ */
+ bch2_devlist_to_replicas(&replicas.e, BCH_DATA_journal,
+ w->devs_written);
+ ret = bch2_mark_replicas(c, &replicas.e);
+ if (ret)
+ goto err;
+
+ if (!JSET_NO_FLUSH(w->data) && w->separate_flush) {
+ for_each_rw_member(ca, c, i) {
+ percpu_ref_get(&ca->io_ref);
+
+ bio = ca->journal.bio;
+ bio_reset(bio, ca->disk_sb.bdev,
+ REQ_OP_WRITE|REQ_PREFLUSH);
+ bio->bi_end_io = journal_write_endio;
+ bio->bi_private = ca;
+ closure_bio_submit(bio, cl);
+ }
+ }
+
+ continue_at(cl, do_journal_write, c->io_complete_wq);
+ return;
+no_io:
+ continue_at(cl, journal_write_done, c->io_complete_wq);
+ return;
+err:
+ bch2_fatal_error(c);
+ continue_at(cl, journal_write_done, c->io_complete_wq);
+}