Adding upstream version 6.6.15.upstream/6.6.15

Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>

1 files changed, 3071 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/fs/ceph/inode.c b/fs/ceph/inode.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b79100f720
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/ceph/inode.c
@@ -0,0 +1,3071 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#include <linux/ceph/ceph_debug.h>
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/writeback.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <linux/xattr.h>
+#include <linux/posix_acl.h>
+#include <linux/random.h>
+#include <linux/sort.h>
+#include <linux/iversion.h>
+#include <linux/fscrypt.h>
+
+#include "super.h"
+#include "mds_client.h"
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "crypto.h"
+#include <linux/ceph/decode.h>
+
+/*
+ * Ceph inode operations
+ *
+ * Implement basic inode helpers (get, alloc) and inode ops (getattr,
+ * setattr, etc.), xattr helpers, and helpers for assimilating
+ * metadata returned by the MDS into our cache.
+ *
+ * Also define helpers for doing asynchronous writeback, invalidation,
+ * and truncation for the benefit of those who can't afford to block
+ * (typically because they are in the message handler path).
+ */
+
+static const struct inode_operations ceph_symlink_iops;
+static const struct inode_operations ceph_encrypted_symlink_iops;
+
+static void ceph_inode_work(struct work_struct *work);
+
+/*
+ * find or create an inode, given the ceph ino number
+ */
+static int ceph_set_ino_cb(struct inode *inode, void *data)
+{
+	struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
+	struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc = ceph_sb_to_mdsc(inode->i_sb);
+
+	ci->i_vino = *(struct ceph_vino *)data;
+	inode->i_ino = ceph_vino_to_ino_t(ci->i_vino);
+	inode_set_iversion_raw(inode, 0);
+	percpu_counter_inc(&mdsc->metric.total_inodes);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ceph_new_inode - allocate a new inode in advance of an expected create
+ * @dir: parent directory for new inode
+ * @dentry: dentry that may eventually point to new inode
+ * @mode: mode of new inode
+ * @as_ctx: pointer to inherited security context
+ *
+ * Allocate a new inode in advance of an operation to create a new inode.
+ * This allocates the inode and sets up the acl_sec_ctx with appropriate
+ * info for the new inode.
+ *
+ * Returns a pointer to the new inode or an ERR_PTR.
+ */
+struct inode *ceph_new_inode(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
+			     umode_t *mode, struct ceph_acl_sec_ctx *as_ctx)
+{
+	int err;
+	struct inode *inode;
+
+	inode = new_inode(dir->i_sb);
+	if (!inode)
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+	if (!S_ISLNK(*mode)) {
+		err = ceph_pre_init_acls(dir, mode, as_ctx);
+		if (err < 0)
+			goto out_err;
+	}
+
+	inode->i_state = 0;
+	inode->i_mode = *mode;
+
+	err = ceph_security_init_secctx(dentry, *mode, as_ctx);
+	if (err < 0)
+		goto out_err;
+
+	/*
+	 * We'll skip setting fscrypt context for snapshots, leaving that for
+	 * the handle_reply().
+	 */
+	if (ceph_snap(dir) != CEPH_SNAPDIR) {
+		err = ceph_fscrypt_prepare_context(dir, inode, as_ctx);
+		if (err)
+			goto out_err;
+	}
+
+	return inode;
+out_err:
+	iput(inode);
+	return ERR_PTR(err);
+}
+
+void ceph_as_ctx_to_req(struct ceph_mds_request *req,
+			struct ceph_acl_sec_ctx *as_ctx)
+{
+	if (as_ctx->pagelist) {
+		req->r_pagelist = as_ctx->pagelist;
+		as_ctx->pagelist = NULL;
+	}
+	ceph_fscrypt_as_ctx_to_req(req, as_ctx);
+}
+
+/**
+ * ceph_get_inode - find or create/hash a new inode
+ * @sb: superblock to search and allocate in
+ * @vino: vino to search for
+ * @newino: optional new inode to insert if one isn't found (may be NULL)
+ *
+ * Search for or insert a new inode into the hash for the given vino, and
+ * return a reference to it. If new is non-NULL, its reference is consumed.
+ */
+struct inode *ceph_get_inode(struct super_block *sb, struct ceph_vino vino,
+			     struct inode *newino)
+{
+	struct inode *inode;
+
+	if (ceph_vino_is_reserved(vino))
+		return ERR_PTR(-EREMOTEIO);
+
+	if (newino) {
+		inode = inode_insert5(newino, (unsigned long)vino.ino,
+				      ceph_ino_compare, ceph_set_ino_cb, &vino);
+		if (inode != newino)
+			iput(newino);
+	} else {
+		inode = iget5_locked(sb, (unsigned long)vino.ino,
+				     ceph_ino_compare, ceph_set_ino_cb, &vino);
+	}
+
+	if (!inode) {
+		dout("No inode found for %llx.%llx\n", vino.ino, vino.snap);
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+	}
+
+	dout("get_inode on %llu=%llx.%llx got %p new %d\n", ceph_present_inode(inode),
+	     ceph_vinop(inode), inode, !!(inode->i_state & I_NEW));
+	return inode;
+}
+
+/*
+ * get/constuct snapdir inode for a given directory
+ */
+struct inode *ceph_get_snapdir(struct inode *parent)
+{
+	struct ceph_vino vino = {
+		.ino = ceph_ino(parent),
+		.snap = CEPH_SNAPDIR,
+	};
+	struct inode *inode = ceph_get_inode(parent->i_sb, vino, NULL);
+	struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
+	int ret = -ENOTDIR;
+
+	if (IS_ERR(inode))
+		return inode;
+
+	if (!S_ISDIR(parent->i_mode)) {
+		pr_warn_once("bad snapdir parent type (mode=0%o)\n",
+			     parent->i_mode);
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	if (!(inode->i_state & I_NEW) && !S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
+		pr_warn_once("bad snapdir inode type (mode=0%o)\n",
+			     inode->i_mode);
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	inode->i_mode = parent->i_mode;
+	inode->i_uid = parent->i_uid;
+	inode->i_gid = parent->i_gid;
+	inode->i_mtime = parent->i_mtime;
+	inode_set_ctime_to_ts(inode, inode_get_ctime(parent));
+	inode->i_atime = parent->i_atime;
+	ci->i_rbytes = 0;
+	ci->i_btime = ceph_inode(parent)->i_btime;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION
+	/* if encrypted, just borrow fscrypt_auth from parent */
+	if (IS_ENCRYPTED(parent)) {
+		struct ceph_inode_info *pci = ceph_inode(parent);
+
+		ci->fscrypt_auth = kmemdup(pci->fscrypt_auth,
+					   pci->fscrypt_auth_len,
+					   GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (ci->fscrypt_auth) {
+			inode->i_flags |= S_ENCRYPTED;
+			ci->fscrypt_auth_len = pci->fscrypt_auth_len;
+		} else {
+			dout("Failed to alloc snapdir fscrypt_auth\n");
+			ret = -ENOMEM;
+			goto err;
+		}
+	}
+#endif
+	if (inode->i_state & I_NEW) {
+		inode->i_op = &ceph_snapdir_iops;
+		inode->i_fop = &ceph_snapdir_fops;
+		ci->i_snap_caps = CEPH_CAP_PIN; /* so we can open */
+		unlock_new_inode(inode);
+	}
+
+	return inode;
+err:
+	if ((inode->i_state & I_NEW))
+		discard_new_inode(inode);
+	else
+		iput(inode);
+	return ERR_PTR(ret);
+}
+
+const struct inode_operations ceph_file_iops = {
+	.permission = ceph_permission,
+	.setattr = ceph_setattr,
+	.getattr = ceph_getattr,
+	.listxattr = ceph_listxattr,
+	.get_inode_acl = ceph_get_acl,
+	.set_acl = ceph_set_acl,
+};
+
+
+/*
+ * We use a 'frag tree' to keep track of the MDS's directory fragments
+ * for a given inode (usually there is just a single fragment).  We
+ * need to know when a child frag is delegated to a new MDS, or when
+ * it is flagged as replicated, so we can direct our requests
+ * accordingly.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * find/create a frag in the tree
+ */
+static struct ceph_inode_frag *__get_or_create_frag(struct ceph_inode_info *ci,
+						    u32 f)
+{
+	struct rb_node **p;
+	struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
+	struct ceph_inode_frag *frag;
+	int c;
+
+	p = &ci->i_fragtree.rb_node;
+	while (*p) {
+		parent = *p;
+		frag = rb_entry(parent, struct ceph_inode_frag, node);
+		c = ceph_frag_compare(f, frag->frag);
+		if (c < 0)
+			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
+		else if (c > 0)
+			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
+		else
+			return frag;
+	}
+
+	frag = kmalloc(sizeof(*frag), GFP_NOFS);
+	if (!frag)
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+	frag->frag = f;
+	frag->split_by = 0;
+	frag->mds = -1;
+	frag->ndist = 0;
+
+	rb_link_node(&frag->node, parent, p);
+	rb_insert_color(&frag->node, &ci->i_fragtree);
+
+	dout("get_or_create_frag added %llx.%llx frag %x\n",
+	     ceph_vinop(&ci->netfs.inode), f);
+	return frag;
+}
+
+/*
+ * find a specific frag @f
+ */
+struct ceph_inode_frag *__ceph_find_frag(struct ceph_inode_info *ci, u32 f)
+{
+	struct rb_node *n = ci->i_fragtree.rb_node;
+
+	while (n) {
+		struct ceph_inode_frag *frag =
+			rb_entry(n, struct ceph_inode_frag, node);
+		int c = ceph_frag_compare(f, frag->frag);
+		if (c < 0)
+			n = n->rb_left;
+		else if (c > 0)
+			n = n->rb_right;
+		else
+			return frag;
+	}
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Choose frag containing the given value @v.  If @pfrag is
+ * specified, copy the frag delegation info to the caller if
+ * it is present.
+ */
+static u32 __ceph_choose_frag(struct ceph_inode_info *ci, u32 v,
+			      struct ceph_inode_frag *pfrag, int *found)
+{
+	u32 t = ceph_frag_make(0, 0);
+	struct ceph_inode_frag *frag;
+	unsigned nway, i;
+	u32 n;
+
+	if (found)
+		*found = 0;
+
+	while (1) {
+		WARN_ON(!ceph_frag_contains_value(t, v));
+		frag = __ceph_find_frag(ci, t);
+		if (!frag)
+			break; /* t is a leaf */
+		if (frag->split_by == 0) {
+			if (pfrag)
+				memcpy(pfrag, frag, sizeof(*pfrag));
+			if (found)
+				*found = 1;
+			break;
+		}
+
+		/* choose child */
+		nway = 1 << frag->split_by;
+		dout("choose_frag(%x) %x splits by %d (%d ways)\n", v, t,
+		     frag->split_by, nway);
+		for (i = 0; i < nway; i++) {
+			n = ceph_frag_make_child(t, frag->split_by, i);
+			if (ceph_frag_contains_value(n, v)) {
+				t = n;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+		BUG_ON(i == nway);
+	}
+	dout("choose_frag(%x) = %x\n", v, t);
+
+	return t;
+}
+
+u32 ceph_choose_frag(struct ceph_inode_info *ci, u32 v,
+		     struct ceph_inode_frag *pfrag, int *found)
+{
+	u32 ret;
+	mutex_lock(&ci->i_fragtree_mutex);
+	ret = __ceph_choose_frag(ci, v, pfrag, found);
+	mutex_unlock(&ci->i_fragtree_mutex);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Process dirfrag (delegation) info from the mds.  Include leaf
+ * fragment in tree ONLY if ndist > 0.  Otherwise, only
+ * branches/splits are included in i_fragtree)
+ */
+static int ceph_fill_dirfrag(struct inode *inode,
+			     struct ceph_mds_reply_dirfrag *dirinfo)
+{
+	struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
+	struct ceph_inode_frag *frag;
+	u32 id = le32_to_cpu(dirinfo->frag);
+	int mds = le32_to_cpu(dirinfo->auth);
+	int ndist = le32_to_cpu(dirinfo->ndist);
+	int diri_auth = -1;
+	int i;
+	int err = 0;
+
+	spin_lock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
+	if (ci->i_auth_cap)
+		diri_auth = ci->i_auth_cap->mds;
+	spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
+
+	if (mds == -1) /* CDIR_AUTH_PARENT */
+		mds = diri_auth;
+
+	mutex_lock(&ci->i_fragtree_mutex);
+	if (ndist == 0 && mds == diri_auth) {
+		/* no delegation info needed. */
+		frag = __ceph_find_frag(ci, id);
+		if (!frag)
+			goto out;
+		if (frag->split_by == 0) {
+			/* tree leaf, remove */
+			dout("fill_dirfrag removed %llx.%llx frag %x"
+			     " (no ref)\n", ceph_vinop(inode), id);
+			rb_erase(&frag->node, &ci->i_fragtree);
+			kfree(frag);
+		} else {
+			/* tree branch, keep and clear */
+			dout("fill_dirfrag cleared %llx.%llx frag %x"
+			     " referral\n", ceph_vinop(inode), id);
+			frag->mds = -1;
+			frag->ndist = 0;
+		}
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+
+	/* find/add this frag to store mds delegation info */
+	frag = __get_or_create_frag(ci, id);
+	if (IS_ERR(frag)) {
+		/* this is not the end of the world; we can continue
+		   with bad/inaccurate delegation info */
+		pr_err("fill_dirfrag ENOMEM on mds ref %llx.%llx fg %x\n",
+		       ceph_vinop(inode), le32_to_cpu(dirinfo->frag));
+		err = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	frag->mds = mds;
+	frag->ndist = min_t(u32, ndist, CEPH_MAX_DIRFRAG_REP);
+	for (i = 0; i < frag->ndist; i++)
+		frag->dist[i] = le32_to_cpu(dirinfo->dist[i]);
+	dout("fill_dirfrag %llx.%llx frag %x ndist=%d\n",
+	     ceph_vinop(inode), frag->frag, frag->ndist);
+
+out:
+	mutex_unlock(&ci->i_fragtree_mutex);
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int frag_tree_split_cmp(const void *l, const void *r)
+{
+	struct ceph_frag_tree_split *ls = (struct ceph_frag_tree_split*)l;
+	struct ceph_frag_tree_split *rs = (struct ceph_frag_tree_split*)r;
+	return ceph_frag_compare(le32_to_cpu(ls->frag),
+				 le32_to_cpu(rs->frag));
+}
+
+static bool is_frag_child(u32 f, struct ceph_inode_frag *frag)
+{
+	if (!frag)
+		return f == ceph_frag_make(0, 0);
+	if (ceph_frag_bits(f) != ceph_frag_bits(frag->frag) + frag->split_by)
+		return false;
+	return ceph_frag_contains_value(frag->frag, ceph_frag_value(f));
+}
+
+static int ceph_fill_fragtree(struct inode *inode,
+			      struct ceph_frag_tree_head *fragtree,
+			      struct ceph_mds_reply_dirfrag *dirinfo)
+{
+	struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
+	struct ceph_inode_frag *frag, *prev_frag = NULL;
+	struct rb_node *rb_node;
+	unsigned i, split_by, nsplits;
+	u32 id;
+	bool update = false;
+
+	mutex_lock(&ci->i_fragtree_mutex);
+	nsplits = le32_to_cpu(fragtree->nsplits);
+	if (nsplits != ci->i_fragtree_nsplits) {
+		update = true;
+	} else if (nsplits) {
+		i = get_random_u32_below(nsplits);
+		id = le32_to_cpu(fragtree->splits[i].frag);
+		if (!__ceph_find_frag(ci, id))
+			update = true;
+	} else if (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&ci->i_fragtree)) {
+		rb_node = rb_first(&ci->i_fragtree);
+		frag = rb_entry(rb_node, struct ceph_inode_frag, node);
+		if (frag->frag != ceph_frag_make(0, 0) || rb_next(rb_node))
+			update = true;
+	}
+	if (!update && dirinfo) {
+		id = le32_to_cpu(dirinfo->frag);
+		if (id != __ceph_choose_frag(ci, id, NULL, NULL))
+			update = true;
+	}
+	if (!update)
+		goto out_unlock;
+
+	if (nsplits > 1) {
+		sort(fragtree->splits, nsplits, sizeof(fragtree->splits[0]),
+		     frag_tree_split_cmp, NULL);
+	}
+
+	dout("fill_fragtree %llx.%llx\n", ceph_vinop(inode));
+	rb_node = rb_first(&ci->i_fragtree);
+	for (i = 0; i < nsplits; i++) {
+		id = le32_to_cpu(fragtree->splits[i].frag);
+		split_by = le32_to_cpu(fragtree->splits[i].by);
+		if (split_by == 0 || ceph_frag_bits(id) + split_by > 24) {
+			pr_err("fill_fragtree %llx.%llx invalid split %d/%u, "
+			       "frag %x split by %d\n", ceph_vinop(inode),
+			       i, nsplits, id, split_by);
+			continue;
+		}
+		frag = NULL;
+		while (rb_node) {
+			frag = rb_entry(rb_node, struct ceph_inode_frag, node);
+			if (ceph_frag_compare(frag->frag, id) >= 0) {
+				if (frag->frag != id)
+					frag = NULL;
+				else
+					rb_node = rb_next(rb_node);
+				break;
+			}
+			rb_node = rb_next(rb_node);
+			/* delete stale split/leaf node */
+			if (frag->split_by > 0 ||
+			    !is_frag_child(frag->frag, prev_frag)) {
+				rb_erase(&frag->node, &ci->i_fragtree);
+				if (frag->split_by > 0)
+					ci->i_fragtree_nsplits--;
+				kfree(frag);
+			}
+			frag = NULL;
+		}
+		if (!frag) {
+			frag = __get_or_create_frag(ci, id);
+			if (IS_ERR(frag))
+				continue;
+		}
+		if (frag->split_by == 0)
+			ci->i_fragtree_nsplits++;
+		frag->split_by = split_by;
+		dout(" frag %x split by %d\n", frag->frag, frag->split_by);
+		prev_frag = frag;
+	}
+	while (rb_node) {
+		frag = rb_entry(rb_node, struct ceph_inode_frag, node);
+		rb_node = rb_next(rb_node);
+		/* delete stale split/leaf node */
+		if (frag->split_by > 0 ||
+		    !is_frag_child(frag->frag, prev_frag)) {
+			rb_erase(&frag->node, &ci->i_fragtree);
+			if (frag->split_by > 0)
+				ci->i_fragtree_nsplits--;
+			kfree(frag);
+		}
+	}
+out_unlock:
+	mutex_unlock(&ci->i_fragtree_mutex);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * initialize a newly allocated inode.
+ */
+struct inode *ceph_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
+{
+	struct ceph_inode_info *ci;
+	int i;
+
+	ci = alloc_inode_sb(sb, ceph_inode_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
+	if (!ci)
+		return NULL;
+
+	dout("alloc_inode %p\n", &ci->netfs.inode);
+
+	/* Set parameters for the netfs library */
+	netfs_inode_init(&ci->netfs, &ceph_netfs_ops);
+
+	spin_lock_init(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
+
+	ci->i_version = 0;
+	ci->i_inline_version = 0;
+	ci->i_time_warp_seq = 0;
+	ci->i_ceph_flags = 0;
+	atomic64_set(&ci->i_ordered_count, 1);
+	atomic64_set(&ci->i_release_count, 1);
+	atomic64_set(&ci->i_complete_seq[0], 0);
+	atomic64_set(&ci->i_complete_seq[1], 0);
+	ci->i_symlink = NULL;
+
+	ci->i_max_bytes = 0;
+	ci->i_max_files = 0;
+
+	memset(&ci->i_dir_layout, 0, sizeof(ci->i_dir_layout));
+	memset(&ci->i_cached_layout, 0, sizeof(ci->i_cached_layout));
+	RCU_INIT_POINTER(ci->i_layout.pool_ns, NULL);
+
+	ci->i_fragtree = RB_ROOT;
+	mutex_init(&ci->i_fragtree_mutex);
+
+	ci->i_xattrs.blob = NULL;
+	ci->i_xattrs.prealloc_blob = NULL;
+	ci->i_xattrs.dirty = false;
+	ci->i_xattrs.index = RB_ROOT;
+	ci->i_xattrs.count = 0;
+	ci->i_xattrs.names_size = 0;
+	ci->i_xattrs.vals_size = 0;
+	ci->i_xattrs.version = 0;
+	ci->i_xattrs.index_version = 0;
+
+	ci->i_caps = RB_ROOT;
+	ci->i_auth_cap = NULL;
+	ci->i_dirty_caps = 0;
+	ci->i_flushing_caps = 0;
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ci->i_dirty_item);
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ci->i_flushing_item);
+	ci->i_prealloc_cap_flush = NULL;
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ci->i_cap_flush_list);
+	init_waitqueue_head(&ci->i_cap_wq);
+	ci->i_hold_caps_max = 0;
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ci->i_cap_delay_list);
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ci->i_cap_snaps);
+	ci->i_head_snapc = NULL;
+	ci->i_snap_caps = 0;
+
+	ci->i_last_rd = ci->i_last_wr = jiffies - 3600 * HZ;
+	for (i = 0; i < CEPH_FILE_MODE_BITS; i++)
+		ci->i_nr_by_mode[i] = 0;
+
+	mutex_init(&ci->i_truncate_mutex);
+	ci->i_truncate_seq = 0;
+	ci->i_truncate_size = 0;
+	ci->i_truncate_pending = 0;
+	ci->i_truncate_pagecache_size = 0;
+
+	ci->i_max_size = 0;
+	ci->i_reported_size = 0;
+	ci->i_wanted_max_size = 0;
+	ci->i_requested_max_size = 0;
+
+	ci->i_pin_ref = 0;
+	ci->i_rd_ref = 0;
+	ci->i_rdcache_ref = 0;
+	ci->i_wr_ref = 0;
+	ci->i_wb_ref = 0;
+	ci->i_fx_ref = 0;
+	ci->i_wrbuffer_ref = 0;
+	ci->i_wrbuffer_ref_head = 0;
+	atomic_set(&ci->i_filelock_ref, 0);
+	atomic_set(&ci->i_shared_gen, 1);
+	ci->i_rdcache_gen = 0;
+	ci->i_rdcache_revoking = 0;
+
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ci->i_unsafe_dirops);
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ci->i_unsafe_iops);
+	spin_lock_init(&ci->i_unsafe_lock);
+
+	ci->i_snap_realm = NULL;
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ci->i_snap_realm_item);
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ci->i_snap_flush_item);
+
+	INIT_WORK(&ci->i_work, ceph_inode_work);
+	ci->i_work_mask = 0;
+	memset(&ci->i_btime, '\0', sizeof(ci->i_btime));
+#ifdef CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION
+	ci->fscrypt_auth = NULL;
+	ci->fscrypt_auth_len = 0;
+#endif
+	return &ci->netfs.inode;
+}
+
+void ceph_free_inode(struct inode *inode)
+{
+	struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
+
+	kfree(ci->i_symlink);
+#ifdef CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION
+	kfree(ci->fscrypt_auth);
+#endif
+	fscrypt_free_inode(inode);
+	kmem_cache_free(ceph_inode_cachep, ci);
+}
+
+void ceph_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
+{
+	struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
+	struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc = ceph_sb_to_mdsc(inode->i_sb);
+	struct ceph_inode_frag *frag;
+	struct rb_node *n;
+
+	dout("evict_inode %p ino %llx.%llx\n", inode, ceph_vinop(inode));
+
+	percpu_counter_dec(&mdsc->metric.total_inodes);
+
+	truncate_inode_pages_final(&inode->i_data);
+	if (inode->i_state & I_PINNING_FSCACHE_WB)
+		ceph_fscache_unuse_cookie(inode, true);
+	clear_inode(inode);
+
+	ceph_fscache_unregister_inode_cookie(ci);
+	fscrypt_put_encryption_info(inode);
+
+	__ceph_remove_caps(ci);
+
+	if (__ceph_has_quota(ci, QUOTA_GET_ANY))
+		ceph_adjust_quota_realms_count(inode, false);
+
+	/*
+	 * we may still have a snap_realm reference if there are stray
+	 * caps in i_snap_caps.
+	 */
+	if (ci->i_snap_realm) {
+		if (ceph_snap(inode) == CEPH_NOSNAP) {
+			dout(" dropping residual ref to snap realm %p\n",
+			     ci->i_snap_realm);
+			ceph_change_snap_realm(inode, NULL);
+		} else {
+			ceph_put_snapid_map(mdsc, ci->i_snapid_map);
+			ci->i_snap_realm = NULL;
+		}
+	}
+
+	while ((n = rb_first(&ci->i_fragtree)) != NULL) {
+		frag = rb_entry(n, struct ceph_inode_frag, node);
+		rb_erase(n, &ci->i_fragtree);
+		kfree(frag);
+	}
+	ci->i_fragtree_nsplits = 0;
+
+	__ceph_destroy_xattrs(ci);
+	if (ci->i_xattrs.blob)
+		ceph_buffer_put(ci->i_xattrs.blob);
+	if (ci->i_xattrs.prealloc_blob)
+		ceph_buffer_put(ci->i_xattrs.prealloc_blob);
+
+	ceph_put_string(rcu_dereference_raw(ci->i_layout.pool_ns));
+	ceph_put_string(rcu_dereference_raw(ci->i_cached_layout.pool_ns));
+}
+
+static inline blkcnt_t calc_inode_blocks(u64 size)
+{
+	return (size + (1<<9) - 1) >> 9;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Helpers to fill in size, ctime, mtime, and atime.  We have to be
+ * careful because either the client or MDS may have more up to date
+ * info, depending on which capabilities are held, and whether
+ * time_warp_seq or truncate_seq have increased.  (Ordinarily, mtime
+ * and size are monotonically increasing, except when utimes() or
+ * truncate() increments the corresponding _seq values.)
+ */
+int ceph_fill_file_size(struct inode *inode, int issued,
+			u32 truncate_seq, u64 truncate_size, u64 size)
+{
+	struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
+	int queue_trunc = 0;
+	loff_t isize = i_size_read(inode);
+
+	if (ceph_seq_cmp(truncate_seq, ci->i_truncate_seq) > 0 ||
+	    (truncate_seq == ci->i_truncate_seq && size > isize)) {
+		dout("size %lld -> %llu\n", isize, size);
+		if (size > 0 && S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
+			pr_err("fill_file_size non-zero size for directory\n");
+			size = 0;
+		}
+		i_size_write(inode, size);
+		inode->i_blocks = calc_inode_blocks(size);
+		/*
+		 * If we're expanding, then we should be able to just update
+		 * the existing cookie.
+		 */
+		if (size > isize)
+			ceph_fscache_update(inode);
+		ci->i_reported_size = size;
+		if (truncate_seq != ci->i_truncate_seq) {
+			dout("%s truncate_seq %u -> %u\n", __func__,
+			     ci->i_truncate_seq, truncate_seq);
+			ci->i_truncate_seq = truncate_seq;
+
+			/* the MDS should have revoked these caps */
+			WARN_ON_ONCE(issued & (CEPH_CAP_FILE_RD |
+					       CEPH_CAP_FILE_LAZYIO));
+			/*
+			 * If we hold relevant caps, or in the case where we're
+			 * not the only client referencing this file and we
+			 * don't hold those caps, then we need to check whether
+			 * the file is either opened or mmaped
+			 */
+			if ((issued & (CEPH_CAP_FILE_CACHE|
+				       CEPH_CAP_FILE_BUFFER)) ||
+			    mapping_mapped(inode->i_mapping) ||
+			    __ceph_is_file_opened(ci)) {
+				ci->i_truncate_pending++;
+				queue_trunc = 1;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * It's possible that the new sizes of the two consecutive
+	 * size truncations will be in the same fscrypt last block,
+	 * and we need to truncate the corresponding page caches
+	 * anyway.
+	 */
+	if (ceph_seq_cmp(truncate_seq, ci->i_truncate_seq) >= 0) {
+		dout("%s truncate_size %lld -> %llu, encrypted %d\n", __func__,
+		     ci->i_truncate_size, truncate_size, !!IS_ENCRYPTED(inode));
+
+		ci->i_truncate_size = truncate_size;
+
+		if (IS_ENCRYPTED(inode)) {
+			dout("%s truncate_pagecache_size %lld -> %llu\n",
+			     __func__, ci->i_truncate_pagecache_size, size);
+			ci->i_truncate_pagecache_size = size;
+		} else {
+			ci->i_truncate_pagecache_size = truncate_size;
+		}
+	}
+	return queue_trunc;
+}
+
+void ceph_fill_file_time(struct inode *inode, int issued,
+			 u64 time_warp_seq, struct timespec64 *ctime,
+			 struct timespec64 *mtime, struct timespec64 *atime)
+{
+	struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
+	struct timespec64 ictime = inode_get_ctime(inode);
+	int warn = 0;
+
+	if (issued & (CEPH_CAP_FILE_EXCL|
+		      CEPH_CAP_FILE_WR|
+		      CEPH_CAP_FILE_BUFFER|
+		      CEPH_CAP_AUTH_EXCL|
+		      CEPH_CAP_XATTR_EXCL)) {
+		if (ci->i_version == 0 ||
+		    timespec64_compare(ctime, &ictime) > 0) {
+			dout("ctime %lld.%09ld -> %lld.%09ld inc w/ cap\n",
+			     ictime.tv_sec, ictime.tv_nsec,
+			     ctime->tv_sec, ctime->tv_nsec);
+			inode_set_ctime_to_ts(inode, *ctime);
+		}
+		if (ci->i_version == 0 ||
+		    ceph_seq_cmp(time_warp_seq, ci->i_time_warp_seq) > 0) {
+			/* the MDS did a utimes() */
+			dout("mtime %lld.%09ld -> %lld.%09ld "
+			     "tw %d -> %d\n",
+			     inode->i_mtime.tv_sec, inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec,
+			     mtime->tv_sec, mtime->tv_nsec,
+			     ci->i_time_warp_seq, (int)time_warp_seq);
+
+			inode->i_mtime = *mtime;
+			inode->i_atime = *atime;
+			ci->i_time_warp_seq = time_warp_seq;
+		} else if (time_warp_seq == ci->i_time_warp_seq) {
+			/* nobody did utimes(); take the max */
+			if (timespec64_compare(mtime, &inode->i_mtime) > 0) {
+				dout("mtime %lld.%09ld -> %lld.%09ld inc\n",
+				     inode->i_mtime.tv_sec,
+				     inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec,
+				     mtime->tv_sec, mtime->tv_nsec);
+				inode->i_mtime = *mtime;
+			}
+			if (timespec64_compare(atime, &inode->i_atime) > 0) {
+				dout("atime %lld.%09ld -> %lld.%09ld inc\n",
+				     inode->i_atime.tv_sec,
+				     inode->i_atime.tv_nsec,
+				     atime->tv_sec, atime->tv_nsec);
+				inode->i_atime = *atime;
+			}
+		} else if (issued & CEPH_CAP_FILE_EXCL) {
+			/* we did a utimes(); ignore mds values */
+		} else {
+			warn = 1;
+		}
+	} else {
+		/* we have no write|excl caps; whatever the MDS says is true */
+		if (ceph_seq_cmp(time_warp_seq, ci->i_time_warp_seq) >= 0) {
+			inode_set_ctime_to_ts(inode, *ctime);
+			inode->i_mtime = *mtime;
+			inode->i_atime = *atime;
+			ci->i_time_warp_seq = time_warp_seq;
+		} else {
+			warn = 1;
+		}
+	}
+	if (warn) /* time_warp_seq shouldn't go backwards */
+		dout("%p mds time_warp_seq %llu < %u\n",
+		     inode, time_warp_seq, ci->i_time_warp_seq);
+}
+
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION)
+static int decode_encrypted_symlink(const char *encsym, int enclen, u8 **decsym)
+{
+	int declen;
+	u8 *sym;
+
+	sym = kmalloc(enclen + 1, GFP_NOFS);
+	if (!sym)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	declen = ceph_base64_decode(encsym, enclen, sym);
+	if (declen < 0) {
+		pr_err("%s: can't decode symlink (%d). Content: %.*s\n",
+		       __func__, declen, enclen, encsym);
+		kfree(sym);
+		return -EIO;
+	}
+	sym[declen + 1] = '\0';
+	*decsym = sym;
+	return declen;
+}
+#else
+static int decode_encrypted_symlink(const char *encsym, int symlen, u8 **decsym)
+{
+	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Populate an inode based on info from mds.  May be called on new or
+ * existing inodes.
+ */
+int ceph_fill_inode(struct inode *inode, struct page *locked_page,
+		    struct ceph_mds_reply_info_in *iinfo,
+		    struct ceph_mds_reply_dirfrag *dirinfo,
+		    struct ceph_mds_session *session, int cap_fmode,
+		    struct ceph_cap_reservation *caps_reservation)
+{
+	struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc = ceph_sb_to_mdsc(inode->i_sb);
+	struct ceph_mds_reply_inode *info = iinfo->in;
+	struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
+	int issued, new_issued, info_caps;
+	struct timespec64 mtime, atime, ctime;
+	struct ceph_buffer *xattr_blob = NULL;
+	struct ceph_buffer *old_blob = NULL;
+	struct ceph_string *pool_ns = NULL;
+	struct ceph_cap *new_cap = NULL;
+	int err = 0;
+	bool wake = false;
+	bool queue_trunc = false;
+	bool new_version = false;
+	bool fill_inline = false;
+	umode_t mode = le32_to_cpu(info->mode);
+	dev_t rdev = le32_to_cpu(info->rdev);
+
+	lockdep_assert_held(&mdsc->snap_rwsem);
+
+	dout("%s %p ino %llx.%llx v %llu had %llu\n", __func__,
+	     inode, ceph_vinop(inode), le64_to_cpu(info->version),
+	     ci->i_version);
+
+	/* Once I_NEW is cleared, we can't change type or dev numbers */
+	if (inode->i_state & I_NEW) {
+		inode->i_mode = mode;
+	} else {
+		if (inode_wrong_type(inode, mode)) {
+			pr_warn_once("inode type changed! (ino %llx.%llx is 0%o, mds says 0%o)\n",
+				     ceph_vinop(inode), inode->i_mode, mode);
+			return -ESTALE;
+		}
+
+		if ((S_ISCHR(mode) || S_ISBLK(mode)) && inode->i_rdev != rdev) {
+			pr_warn_once("dev inode rdev changed! (ino %llx.%llx is %u:%u, mds says %u:%u)\n",
+				     ceph_vinop(inode), MAJOR(inode->i_rdev),
+				     MINOR(inode->i_rdev), MAJOR(rdev),
+				     MINOR(rdev));
+			return -ESTALE;
+		}
+	}
+
+	info_caps = le32_to_cpu(info->cap.caps);
+
+	/* prealloc new cap struct */
+	if (info_caps && ceph_snap(inode) == CEPH_NOSNAP) {
+		new_cap = ceph_get_cap(mdsc, caps_reservation);
+		if (!new_cap)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * prealloc xattr data, if it looks like we'll need it.  only
+	 * if len > 4 (meaning there are actually xattrs; the first 4
+	 * bytes are the xattr count).
+	 */
+	if (iinfo->xattr_len > 4) {
+		xattr_blob = ceph_buffer_new(iinfo->xattr_len, GFP_NOFS);
+		if (!xattr_blob)
+			pr_err("%s ENOMEM xattr blob %d bytes\n", __func__,
+			       iinfo->xattr_len);
+	}
+
+	if (iinfo->pool_ns_len > 0)
+		pool_ns = ceph_find_or_create_string(iinfo->pool_ns_data,
+						     iinfo->pool_ns_len);
+
+	if (ceph_snap(inode) != CEPH_NOSNAP && !ci->i_snapid_map)
+		ci->i_snapid_map = ceph_get_snapid_map(mdsc, ceph_snap(inode));
+
+	spin_lock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
+
+	/*
+	 * provided version will be odd if inode value is projected,
+	 * even if stable.  skip the update if we have newer stable
+	 * info (ours>=theirs, e.g. due to racing mds replies), unless
+	 * we are getting projected (unstable) info (in which case the
+	 * version is odd, and we want ours>theirs).
+	 *   us   them
+	 *   2    2     skip
+	 *   3    2     skip
+	 *   3    3     update
+	 */
+	if (ci->i_version == 0 ||
+	    ((info->cap.flags & CEPH_CAP_FLAG_AUTH) &&
+	     le64_to_cpu(info->version) > (ci->i_version & ~1)))
+		new_version = true;
+
+	/* Update change_attribute */
+	inode_set_max_iversion_raw(inode, iinfo->change_attr);
+
+	__ceph_caps_issued(ci, &issued);
+	issued |= __ceph_caps_dirty(ci);
+	new_issued = ~issued & info_caps;
+
+	__ceph_update_quota(ci, iinfo->max_bytes, iinfo->max_files);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION
+	if (iinfo->fscrypt_auth_len &&
+	    ((inode->i_state & I_NEW) || (ci->fscrypt_auth_len == 0))) {
+		kfree(ci->fscrypt_auth);
+		ci->fscrypt_auth_len = iinfo->fscrypt_auth_len;
+		ci->fscrypt_auth = iinfo->fscrypt_auth;
+		iinfo->fscrypt_auth = NULL;
+		iinfo->fscrypt_auth_len = 0;
+		inode_set_flags(inode, S_ENCRYPTED, S_ENCRYPTED);
+	}
+#endif
+
+	if ((new_version || (new_issued & CEPH_CAP_AUTH_SHARED)) &&
+	    (issued & CEPH_CAP_AUTH_EXCL) == 0) {
+		inode->i_mode = mode;
+		inode->i_uid = make_kuid(&init_user_ns, le32_to_cpu(info->uid));
+		inode->i_gid = make_kgid(&init_user_ns, le32_to_cpu(info->gid));
+		dout("%p mode 0%o uid.gid %d.%d\n", inode, inode->i_mode,
+		     from_kuid(&init_user_ns, inode->i_uid),
+		     from_kgid(&init_user_ns, inode->i_gid));
+		ceph_decode_timespec64(&ci->i_btime, &iinfo->btime);
+		ceph_decode_timespec64(&ci->i_snap_btime, &iinfo->snap_btime);
+	}
+
+	/* directories have fl_stripe_unit set to zero */
+	if (IS_ENCRYPTED(inode))
+		inode->i_blkbits = CEPH_FSCRYPT_BLOCK_SHIFT;
+	else if (le32_to_cpu(info->layout.fl_stripe_unit))
+		inode->i_blkbits =
+			fls(le32_to_cpu(info->layout.fl_stripe_unit)) - 1;
+	else
+		inode->i_blkbits = CEPH_BLOCK_SHIFT;
+
+	if ((new_version || (new_issued & CEPH_CAP_LINK_SHARED)) &&
+	    (issued & CEPH_CAP_LINK_EXCL) == 0)
+		set_nlink(inode, le32_to_cpu(info->nlink));
+
+	if (new_version || (new_issued & CEPH_CAP_ANY_RD)) {
+		/* be careful with mtime, atime, size */
+		ceph_decode_timespec64(&atime, &info->atime);
+		ceph_decode_timespec64(&mtime, &info->mtime);
+		ceph_decode_timespec64(&ctime, &info->ctime);
+		ceph_fill_file_time(inode, issued,
+				le32_to_cpu(info->time_warp_seq),
+				&ctime, &mtime, &atime);
+	}
+
+	if (new_version || (info_caps & CEPH_CAP_FILE_SHARED)) {
+		ci->i_files = le64_to_cpu(info->files);
+		ci->i_subdirs = le64_to_cpu(info->subdirs);
+	}
+
+	if (new_version ||
+	    (new_issued & (CEPH_CAP_ANY_FILE_RD | CEPH_CAP_ANY_FILE_WR))) {
+		u64 size = le64_to_cpu(info->size);
+		s64 old_pool = ci->i_layout.pool_id;
+		struct ceph_string *old_ns;
+
+		ceph_file_layout_from_legacy(&ci->i_layout, &info->layout);
+		old_ns = rcu_dereference_protected(ci->i_layout.pool_ns,
+					lockdep_is_held(&ci->i_ceph_lock));
+		rcu_assign_pointer(ci->i_layout.pool_ns, pool_ns);
+
+		if (ci->i_layout.pool_id != old_pool || pool_ns != old_ns)
+			ci->i_ceph_flags &= ~CEPH_I_POOL_PERM;
+
+		pool_ns = old_ns;
+
+		if (IS_ENCRYPTED(inode) && size &&
+		    iinfo->fscrypt_file_len == sizeof(__le64)) {
+			u64 fsize = __le64_to_cpu(*(__le64 *)iinfo->fscrypt_file);
+
+			if (size == round_up(fsize, CEPH_FSCRYPT_BLOCK_SIZE)) {
+				size = fsize;
+			} else {
+				pr_warn("fscrypt size mismatch: size=%llu fscrypt_file=%llu, discarding fscrypt_file size.\n",
+					info->size, size);
+			}
+		}
+
+		queue_trunc = ceph_fill_file_size(inode, issued,
+					le32_to_cpu(info->truncate_seq),
+					le64_to_cpu(info->truncate_size),
+					size);
+		/* only update max_size on auth cap */
+		if ((info->cap.flags & CEPH_CAP_FLAG_AUTH) &&
+		    ci->i_max_size != le64_to_cpu(info->max_size)) {
+			dout("max_size %lld -> %llu\n", ci->i_max_size,
+					le64_to_cpu(info->max_size));
+			ci->i_max_size = le64_to_cpu(info->max_size);
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* layout and rstat are not tracked by capability, update them if
+	 * the inode info is from auth mds */
+	if (new_version || (info->cap.flags & CEPH_CAP_FLAG_AUTH)) {
+		if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
+			ci->i_dir_layout = iinfo->dir_layout;
+			ci->i_rbytes = le64_to_cpu(info->rbytes);
+			ci->i_rfiles = le64_to_cpu(info->rfiles);
+			ci->i_rsubdirs = le64_to_cpu(info->rsubdirs);
+			ci->i_dir_pin = iinfo->dir_pin;
+			ci->i_rsnaps = iinfo->rsnaps;
+			ceph_decode_timespec64(&ci->i_rctime, &info->rctime);
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* xattrs */
+	/* note that if i_xattrs.len <= 4, i_xattrs.data will still be NULL. */
+	if ((ci->i_xattrs.version == 0 || !(issued & CEPH_CAP_XATTR_EXCL))  &&
+	    le64_to_cpu(info->xattr_version) > ci->i_xattrs.version) {
+		if (ci->i_xattrs.blob)
+			old_blob = ci->i_xattrs.blob;
+		ci->i_xattrs.blob = xattr_blob;
+		if (xattr_blob)
+			memcpy(ci->i_xattrs.blob->vec.iov_base,
+			       iinfo->xattr_data, iinfo->xattr_len);
+		ci->i_xattrs.version = le64_to_cpu(info->xattr_version);
+		ceph_forget_all_cached_acls(inode);
+		ceph_security_invalidate_secctx(inode);
+		xattr_blob = NULL;
+	}
+
+	/* finally update i_version */
+	if (le64_to_cpu(info->version) > ci->i_version)
+		ci->i_version = le64_to_cpu(info->version);
+
+	inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &ceph_aops;
+
+	switch (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) {
+	case S_IFIFO:
+	case S_IFBLK:
+	case S_IFCHR:
+	case S_IFSOCK:
+		inode->i_blkbits = PAGE_SHIFT;
+		init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, rdev);
+		inode->i_op = &ceph_file_iops;
+		break;
+	case S_IFREG:
+		inode->i_op = &ceph_file_iops;
+		inode->i_fop = &ceph_file_fops;
+		break;
+	case S_IFLNK:
+		if (!ci->i_symlink) {
+			u32 symlen = iinfo->symlink_len;
+			char *sym;
+
+			spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
+
+			if (IS_ENCRYPTED(inode)) {
+				if (symlen != i_size_read(inode))
+					pr_err("%s %llx.%llx BAD symlink size %lld\n",
+						__func__, ceph_vinop(inode),
+						i_size_read(inode));
+
+				err = decode_encrypted_symlink(iinfo->symlink,
+							       symlen, (u8 **)&sym);
+				if (err < 0) {
+					pr_err("%s decoding encrypted symlink failed: %d\n",
+						__func__, err);
+					goto out;
+				}
+				symlen = err;
+				i_size_write(inode, symlen);
+				inode->i_blocks = calc_inode_blocks(symlen);
+			} else {
+				if (symlen != i_size_read(inode)) {
+					pr_err("%s %llx.%llx BAD symlink size %lld\n",
+						__func__, ceph_vinop(inode),
+						i_size_read(inode));
+					i_size_write(inode, symlen);
+					inode->i_blocks = calc_inode_blocks(symlen);
+				}
+
+				err = -ENOMEM;
+				sym = kstrndup(iinfo->symlink, symlen, GFP_NOFS);
+				if (!sym)
+					goto out;
+			}
+
+			spin_lock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
+			if (!ci->i_symlink)
+				ci->i_symlink = sym;
+			else
+				kfree(sym); /* lost a race */
+		}
+
+		if (IS_ENCRYPTED(inode)) {
+			/*
+			 * Encrypted symlinks need to be decrypted before we can
+			 * cache their targets in i_link. Don't touch it here.
+			 */
+			inode->i_op = &ceph_encrypted_symlink_iops;
+		} else {
+			inode->i_link = ci->i_symlink;
+			inode->i_op = &ceph_symlink_iops;
+		}
+		break;
+	case S_IFDIR:
+		inode->i_op = &ceph_dir_iops;
+		inode->i_fop = &ceph_dir_fops;
+		break;
+	default:
+		pr_err("%s %llx.%llx BAD mode 0%o\n", __func__,
+		       ceph_vinop(inode), inode->i_mode);
+	}
+
+	/* were we issued a capability? */
+	if (info_caps) {
+		if (ceph_snap(inode) == CEPH_NOSNAP) {
+			ceph_add_cap(inode, session,
+				     le64_to_cpu(info->cap.cap_id),
+				     info_caps,
+				     le32_to_cpu(info->cap.wanted),
+				     le32_to_cpu(info->cap.seq),
+				     le32_to_cpu(info->cap.mseq),
+				     le64_to_cpu(info->cap.realm),
+				     info->cap.flags, &new_cap);
+
+			/* set dir completion flag? */
+			if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) &&
+			    ci->i_files == 0 && ci->i_subdirs == 0 &&
+			    (info_caps & CEPH_CAP_FILE_SHARED) &&
+			    (issued & CEPH_CAP_FILE_EXCL) == 0 &&
+			    !__ceph_dir_is_complete(ci)) {
+				dout(" marking %p complete (empty)\n", inode);
+				i_size_write(inode, 0);
+				__ceph_dir_set_complete(ci,
+					atomic64_read(&ci->i_release_count),
+					atomic64_read(&ci->i_ordered_count));
+			}
+
+			wake = true;
+		} else {
+			dout(" %p got snap_caps %s\n", inode,
+			     ceph_cap_string(info_caps));
+			ci->i_snap_caps |= info_caps;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (iinfo->inline_version > 0 &&
+	    iinfo->inline_version >= ci->i_inline_version) {
+		int cache_caps = CEPH_CAP_FILE_CACHE | CEPH_CAP_FILE_LAZYIO;
+		ci->i_inline_version = iinfo->inline_version;
+		if (ceph_has_inline_data(ci) &&
+		    (locked_page || (info_caps & cache_caps)))
+			fill_inline = true;
+	}
+
+	if (cap_fmode >= 0) {
+		if (!info_caps)
+			pr_warn("mds issued no caps on %llx.%llx\n",
+				ceph_vinop(inode));
+		__ceph_touch_fmode(ci, mdsc, cap_fmode);
+	}
+
+	spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
+
+	ceph_fscache_register_inode_cookie(inode);
+
+	if (fill_inline)
+		ceph_fill_inline_data(inode, locked_page,
+				      iinfo->inline_data, iinfo->inline_len);
+
+	if (wake)
+		wake_up_all(&ci->i_cap_wq);
+
+	/* queue truncate if we saw i_size decrease */
+	if (queue_trunc)
+		ceph_queue_vmtruncate(inode);
+
+	/* populate frag tree */
+	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
+		ceph_fill_fragtree(inode, &info->fragtree, dirinfo);
+
+	/* update delegation info? */
+	if (dirinfo)
+		ceph_fill_dirfrag(inode, dirinfo);
+
+	err = 0;
+out:
+	if (new_cap)
+		ceph_put_cap(mdsc, new_cap);
+	ceph_buffer_put(old_blob);
+	ceph_buffer_put(xattr_blob);
+	ceph_put_string(pool_ns);
+	return err;
+}
+
+/*
+ * caller should hold session s_mutex and dentry->d_lock.
+ */
+static void __update_dentry_lease(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
+				  struct ceph_mds_reply_lease *lease,
+				  struct ceph_mds_session *session,
+				  unsigned long from_time,
+				  struct ceph_mds_session **old_lease_session)
+{
+	struct ceph_dentry_info *di = ceph_dentry(dentry);
+	unsigned mask = le16_to_cpu(lease->mask);
+	long unsigned duration = le32_to_cpu(lease->duration_ms);
+	long unsigned ttl = from_time + (duration * HZ) / 1000;
+	long unsigned half_ttl = from_time + (duration * HZ / 2) / 1000;
+
+	dout("update_dentry_lease %p duration %lu ms ttl %lu\n",
+	     dentry, duration, ttl);
+
+	/* only track leases on regular dentries */
+	if (ceph_snap(dir) != CEPH_NOSNAP)
+		return;
+
+	if (mask & CEPH_LEASE_PRIMARY_LINK)
+		di->flags |= CEPH_DENTRY_PRIMARY_LINK;
+	else
+		di->flags &= ~CEPH_DENTRY_PRIMARY_LINK;
+
+	di->lease_shared_gen = atomic_read(&ceph_inode(dir)->i_shared_gen);
+	if (!(mask & CEPH_LEASE_VALID)) {
+		__ceph_dentry_dir_lease_touch(di);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (di->lease_gen == atomic_read(&session->s_cap_gen) &&
+	    time_before(ttl, di->time))
+		return;  /* we already have a newer lease. */
+
+	if (di->lease_session && di->lease_session != session) {
+		*old_lease_session = di->lease_session;
+		di->lease_session = NULL;
+	}
+
+	if (!di->lease_session)
+		di->lease_session = ceph_get_mds_session(session);
+	di->lease_gen = atomic_read(&session->s_cap_gen);
+	di->lease_seq = le32_to_cpu(lease->seq);
+	di->lease_renew_after = half_ttl;
+	di->lease_renew_from = 0;
+	di->time = ttl;
+
+	__ceph_dentry_lease_touch(di);
+}
+
+static inline void update_dentry_lease(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
+					struct ceph_mds_reply_lease *lease,
+					struct ceph_mds_session *session,
+					unsigned long from_time)
+{
+	struct ceph_mds_session *old_lease_session = NULL;
+	spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
+	__update_dentry_lease(dir, dentry, lease, session, from_time,
+			      &old_lease_session);
+	spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
+	ceph_put_mds_session(old_lease_session);
+}
+
+/*
+ * update dentry lease without having parent inode locked
+ */
+static void update_dentry_lease_careful(struct dentry *dentry,
+					struct ceph_mds_reply_lease *lease,
+					struct ceph_mds_session *session,
+					unsigned long from_time,
+					char *dname, u32 dname_len,
+					struct ceph_vino *pdvino,
+					struct ceph_vino *ptvino)
+
+{
+	struct inode *dir;
+	struct ceph_mds_session *old_lease_session = NULL;
+
+	spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
+	/* make sure dentry's name matches target */
+	if (dentry->d_name.len != dname_len ||
+	    memcmp(dentry->d_name.name, dname, dname_len))
+		goto out_unlock;
+
+	dir = d_inode(dentry->d_parent);
+	/* make sure parent matches dvino */
+	if (!ceph_ino_compare(dir, pdvino))
+		goto out_unlock;
+
+	/* make sure dentry's inode matches target. NULL ptvino means that
+	 * we expect a negative dentry */
+	if (ptvino) {
+		if (d_really_is_negative(dentry))
+			goto out_unlock;
+		if (!ceph_ino_compare(d_inode(dentry), ptvino))
+			goto out_unlock;
+	} else {
+		if (d_really_is_positive(dentry))
+			goto out_unlock;
+	}
+
+	__update_dentry_lease(dir, dentry, lease, session,
+			      from_time, &old_lease_session);
+out_unlock:
+	spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
+	ceph_put_mds_session(old_lease_session);
+}
+
+/*
+ * splice a dentry to an inode.
+ * caller must hold directory i_rwsem for this to be safe.
+ */
+static int splice_dentry(struct dentry **pdn, struct inode *in)
+{
+	struct dentry *dn = *pdn;
+	struct dentry *realdn;
+
+	BUG_ON(d_inode(dn));
+
+	if (S_ISDIR(in->i_mode)) {
+		/* If inode is directory, d_splice_alias() below will remove
+		 * 'realdn' from its origin parent. We need to ensure that
+		 * origin parent's readdir cache will not reference 'realdn'
+		 */
+		realdn = d_find_any_alias(in);
+		if (realdn) {
+			struct ceph_dentry_info *di = ceph_dentry(realdn);
+			spin_lock(&realdn->d_lock);
+
+			realdn->d_op->d_prune(realdn);
+
+			di->time = jiffies;
+			di->lease_shared_gen = 0;
+			di->offset = 0;
+
+			spin_unlock(&realdn->d_lock);
+			dput(realdn);
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* dn must be unhashed */
+	if (!d_unhashed(dn))
+		d_drop(dn);
+	realdn = d_splice_alias(in, dn);
+	if (IS_ERR(realdn)) {
+		pr_err("splice_dentry error %ld %p inode %p ino %llx.%llx\n",
+		       PTR_ERR(realdn), dn, in, ceph_vinop(in));
+		return PTR_ERR(realdn);
+	}
+
+	if (realdn) {
+		dout("dn %p (%d) spliced with %p (%d) "
+		     "inode %p ino %llx.%llx\n",
+		     dn, d_count(dn),
+		     realdn, d_count(realdn),
+		     d_inode(realdn), ceph_vinop(d_inode(realdn)));
+		dput(dn);
+		*pdn = realdn;
+	} else {
+		BUG_ON(!ceph_dentry(dn));
+		dout("dn %p attached to %p ino %llx.%llx\n",
+		     dn, d_inode(dn), ceph_vinop(d_inode(dn)));
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Incorporate results into the local cache.  This is either just
+ * one inode, or a directory, dentry, and possibly linked-to inode (e.g.,
+ * after a lookup).
+ *
+ * A reply may contain
+ *         a directory inode along with a dentry.
+ *  and/or a target inode
+ *
+ * Called with snap_rwsem (read).
+ */
+int ceph_fill_trace(struct super_block *sb, struct ceph_mds_request *req)
+{
+	struct ceph_mds_session *session = req->r_session;
+	struct ceph_mds_reply_info_parsed *rinfo = &req->r_reply_info;
+	struct inode *in = NULL;
+	struct ceph_vino tvino, dvino;
+	struct ceph_fs_client *fsc = ceph_sb_to_client(sb);
+	int err = 0;
+
+	dout("fill_trace %p is_dentry %d is_target %d\n", req,
+	     rinfo->head->is_dentry, rinfo->head->is_target);
+
+	if (!rinfo->head->is_target && !rinfo->head->is_dentry) {
+		dout("fill_trace reply is empty!\n");
+		if (rinfo->head->result == 0 && req->r_parent)
+			ceph_invalidate_dir_request(req);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (rinfo->head->is_dentry) {
+		struct inode *dir = req->r_parent;
+
+		if (dir) {
+			err = ceph_fill_inode(dir, NULL, &rinfo->diri,
+					      rinfo->dirfrag, session, -1,
+					      &req->r_caps_reservation);
+			if (err < 0)
+				goto done;
+		} else {
+			WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
+		}
+
+		if (dir && req->r_op == CEPH_MDS_OP_LOOKUPNAME &&
+		    test_bit(CEPH_MDS_R_PARENT_LOCKED, &req->r_req_flags) &&
+		    !test_bit(CEPH_MDS_R_ABORTED, &req->r_req_flags)) {
+			bool is_nokey = false;
+			struct qstr dname;
+			struct dentry *dn, *parent;
+			struct fscrypt_str oname = FSTR_INIT(NULL, 0);
+			struct ceph_fname fname = { .dir	= dir,
+						    .name	= rinfo->dname,
+						    .ctext	= rinfo->altname,
+						    .name_len	= rinfo->dname_len,
+						    .ctext_len	= rinfo->altname_len };
+
+			BUG_ON(!rinfo->head->is_target);
+			BUG_ON(req->r_dentry);
+
+			parent = d_find_any_alias(dir);
+			BUG_ON(!parent);
+
+			err = ceph_fname_alloc_buffer(dir, &oname);
+			if (err < 0) {
+				dput(parent);
+				goto done;
+			}
+
+			err = ceph_fname_to_usr(&fname, NULL, &oname, &is_nokey);
+			if (err < 0) {
+				dput(parent);
+				ceph_fname_free_buffer(dir, &oname);
+				goto done;
+			}
+			dname.name = oname.name;
+			dname.len = oname.len;
+			dname.hash = full_name_hash(parent, dname.name, dname.len);
+			tvino.ino = le64_to_cpu(rinfo->targeti.in->ino);
+			tvino.snap = le64_to_cpu(rinfo->targeti.in->snapid);
+retry_lookup:
+			dn = d_lookup(parent, &dname);
+			dout("d_lookup on parent=%p name=%.*s got %p\n",
+			     parent, dname.len, dname.name, dn);
+
+			if (!dn) {
+				dn = d_alloc(parent, &dname);
+				dout("d_alloc %p '%.*s' = %p\n", parent,
+				     dname.len, dname.name, dn);
+				if (!dn) {
+					dput(parent);
+					ceph_fname_free_buffer(dir, &oname);
+					err = -ENOMEM;
+					goto done;
+				}
+				if (is_nokey) {
+					spin_lock(&dn->d_lock);
+					dn->d_flags |= DCACHE_NOKEY_NAME;
+					spin_unlock(&dn->d_lock);
+				}
+				err = 0;
+			} else if (d_really_is_positive(dn) &&
+				   (ceph_ino(d_inode(dn)) != tvino.ino ||
+				    ceph_snap(d_inode(dn)) != tvino.snap)) {
+				dout(" dn %p points to wrong inode %p\n",
+				     dn, d_inode(dn));
+				ceph_dir_clear_ordered(dir);
+				d_delete(dn);
+				dput(dn);
+				goto retry_lookup;
+			}
+			ceph_fname_free_buffer(dir, &oname);
+
+			req->r_dentry = dn;
+			dput(parent);
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (rinfo->head->is_target) {
+		/* Should be filled in by handle_reply */
+		BUG_ON(!req->r_target_inode);
+
+		in = req->r_target_inode;
+		err = ceph_fill_inode(in, req->r_locked_page, &rinfo->targeti,
+				NULL, session,
+				(!test_bit(CEPH_MDS_R_ABORTED, &req->r_req_flags) &&
+				 !test_bit(CEPH_MDS_R_ASYNC, &req->r_req_flags) &&
+				 rinfo->head->result == 0) ?  req->r_fmode : -1,
+				&req->r_caps_reservation);
+		if (err < 0) {
+			pr_err("ceph_fill_inode badness %p %llx.%llx\n",
+				in, ceph_vinop(in));
+			req->r_target_inode = NULL;
+			if (in->i_state & I_NEW)
+				discard_new_inode(in);
+			else
+				iput(in);
+			goto done;
+		}
+		if (in->i_state & I_NEW)
+			unlock_new_inode(in);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * ignore null lease/binding on snapdir ENOENT, or else we
+	 * will have trouble splicing in the virtual snapdir later
+	 */
+	if (rinfo->head->is_dentry &&
+            !test_bit(CEPH_MDS_R_ABORTED, &req->r_req_flags) &&
+	    test_bit(CEPH_MDS_R_PARENT_LOCKED, &req->r_req_flags) &&
+	    (rinfo->head->is_target || strncmp(req->r_dentry->d_name.name,
+					       fsc->mount_options->snapdir_name,
+					       req->r_dentry->d_name.len))) {
+		/*
+		 * lookup link rename   : null -> possibly existing inode
+		 * mknod symlink mkdir  : null -> new inode
+		 * unlink               : linked -> null
+		 */
+		struct inode *dir = req->r_parent;
+		struct dentry *dn = req->r_dentry;
+		bool have_dir_cap, have_lease;
+
+		BUG_ON(!dn);
+		BUG_ON(!dir);
+		BUG_ON(d_inode(dn->d_parent) != dir);
+
+		dvino.ino = le64_to_cpu(rinfo->diri.in->ino);
+		dvino.snap = le64_to_cpu(rinfo->diri.in->snapid);
+
+		BUG_ON(ceph_ino(dir) != dvino.ino);
+		BUG_ON(ceph_snap(dir) != dvino.snap);
+
+		/* do we have a lease on the whole dir? */
+		have_dir_cap =
+			(le32_to_cpu(rinfo->diri.in->cap.caps) &
+			 CEPH_CAP_FILE_SHARED);
+
+		/* do we have a dn lease? */
+		have_lease = have_dir_cap ||
+			le32_to_cpu(rinfo->dlease->duration_ms);
+		if (!have_lease)
+			dout("fill_trace  no dentry lease or dir cap\n");
+
+		/* rename? */
+		if (req->r_old_dentry && req->r_op == CEPH_MDS_OP_RENAME) {
+			struct inode *olddir = req->r_old_dentry_dir;
+			BUG_ON(!olddir);
+
+			dout(" src %p '%pd' dst %p '%pd'\n",
+			     req->r_old_dentry,
+			     req->r_old_dentry,
+			     dn, dn);
+			dout("fill_trace doing d_move %p -> %p\n",
+			     req->r_old_dentry, dn);
+
+			/* d_move screws up sibling dentries' offsets */
+			ceph_dir_clear_ordered(dir);
+			ceph_dir_clear_ordered(olddir);
+
+			d_move(req->r_old_dentry, dn);
+			dout(" src %p '%pd' dst %p '%pd'\n",
+			     req->r_old_dentry,
+			     req->r_old_dentry,
+			     dn, dn);
+
+			/* ensure target dentry is invalidated, despite
+			   rehashing bug in vfs_rename_dir */
+			ceph_invalidate_dentry_lease(dn);
+
+			dout("dn %p gets new offset %lld\n", req->r_old_dentry,
+			     ceph_dentry(req->r_old_dentry)->offset);
+
+			/* swap r_dentry and r_old_dentry in case that
+			 * splice_dentry() gets called later. This is safe
+			 * because no other place will use them */
+			req->r_dentry = req->r_old_dentry;
+			req->r_old_dentry = dn;
+			dn = req->r_dentry;
+		}
+
+		/* null dentry? */
+		if (!rinfo->head->is_target) {
+			dout("fill_trace null dentry\n");
+			if (d_really_is_positive(dn)) {
+				dout("d_delete %p\n", dn);
+				ceph_dir_clear_ordered(dir);
+				d_delete(dn);
+			} else if (have_lease) {
+				if (d_unhashed(dn))
+					d_add(dn, NULL);
+			}
+
+			if (!d_unhashed(dn) && have_lease)
+				update_dentry_lease(dir, dn,
+						    rinfo->dlease, session,
+						    req->r_request_started);
+			goto done;
+		}
+
+		/* attach proper inode */
+		if (d_really_is_negative(dn)) {
+			ceph_dir_clear_ordered(dir);
+			ihold(in);
+			err = splice_dentry(&req->r_dentry, in);
+			if (err < 0)
+				goto done;
+			dn = req->r_dentry;  /* may have spliced */
+		} else if (d_really_is_positive(dn) && d_inode(dn) != in) {
+			dout(" %p links to %p %llx.%llx, not %llx.%llx\n",
+			     dn, d_inode(dn), ceph_vinop(d_inode(dn)),
+			     ceph_vinop(in));
+			d_invalidate(dn);
+			have_lease = false;
+		}
+
+		if (have_lease) {
+			update_dentry_lease(dir, dn,
+					    rinfo->dlease, session,
+					    req->r_request_started);
+		}
+		dout(" final dn %p\n", dn);
+	} else if ((req->r_op == CEPH_MDS_OP_LOOKUPSNAP ||
+		    req->r_op == CEPH_MDS_OP_MKSNAP) &&
+	           test_bit(CEPH_MDS_R_PARENT_LOCKED, &req->r_req_flags) &&
+		   !test_bit(CEPH_MDS_R_ABORTED, &req->r_req_flags)) {
+		struct inode *dir = req->r_parent;
+
+		/* fill out a snapdir LOOKUPSNAP dentry */
+		BUG_ON(!dir);
+		BUG_ON(ceph_snap(dir) != CEPH_SNAPDIR);
+		BUG_ON(!req->r_dentry);
+		dout(" linking snapped dir %p to dn %p\n", in, req->r_dentry);
+		ceph_dir_clear_ordered(dir);
+		ihold(in);
+		err = splice_dentry(&req->r_dentry, in);
+		if (err < 0)
+			goto done;
+	} else if (rinfo->head->is_dentry && req->r_dentry) {
+		/* parent inode is not locked, be carefull */
+		struct ceph_vino *ptvino = NULL;
+		dvino.ino = le64_to_cpu(rinfo->diri.in->ino);
+		dvino.snap = le64_to_cpu(rinfo->diri.in->snapid);
+		if (rinfo->head->is_target) {
+			tvino.ino = le64_to_cpu(rinfo->targeti.in->ino);
+			tvino.snap = le64_to_cpu(rinfo->targeti.in->snapid);
+			ptvino = &tvino;
+		}
+		update_dentry_lease_careful(req->r_dentry, rinfo->dlease,
+					    session, req->r_request_started,
+					    rinfo->dname, rinfo->dname_len,
+					    &dvino, ptvino);
+	}
+done:
+	dout("fill_trace done err=%d\n", err);
+	return err;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Prepopulate our cache with readdir results, leases, etc.
+ */
+static int readdir_prepopulate_inodes_only(struct ceph_mds_request *req,
+					   struct ceph_mds_session *session)
+{
+	struct ceph_mds_reply_info_parsed *rinfo = &req->r_reply_info;
+	int i, err = 0;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < rinfo->dir_nr; i++) {
+		struct ceph_mds_reply_dir_entry *rde = rinfo->dir_entries + i;
+		struct ceph_vino vino;
+		struct inode *in;
+		int rc;
+
+		vino.ino = le64_to_cpu(rde->inode.in->ino);
+		vino.snap = le64_to_cpu(rde->inode.in->snapid);
+
+		in = ceph_get_inode(req->r_dentry->d_sb, vino, NULL);
+		if (IS_ERR(in)) {
+			err = PTR_ERR(in);
+			dout("new_inode badness got %d\n", err);
+			continue;
+		}
+		rc = ceph_fill_inode(in, NULL, &rde->inode, NULL, session,
+				     -1, &req->r_caps_reservation);
+		if (rc < 0) {
+			pr_err("ceph_fill_inode badness on %p got %d\n",
+			       in, rc);
+			err = rc;
+			if (in->i_state & I_NEW) {
+				ihold(in);
+				discard_new_inode(in);
+			}
+		} else if (in->i_state & I_NEW) {
+			unlock_new_inode(in);
+		}
+
+		iput(in);
+	}
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+void ceph_readdir_cache_release(struct ceph_readdir_cache_control *ctl)
+{
+	if (ctl->page) {
+		kunmap(ctl->page);
+		put_page(ctl->page);
+		ctl->page = NULL;
+	}
+}
+
+static int fill_readdir_cache(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dn,
+			      struct ceph_readdir_cache_control *ctl,
+			      struct ceph_mds_request *req)
+{
+	struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(dir);
+	unsigned nsize = PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct dentry*);
+	unsigned idx = ctl->index % nsize;
+	pgoff_t pgoff = ctl->index / nsize;
+
+	if (!ctl->page || pgoff != page_index(ctl->page)) {
+		ceph_readdir_cache_release(ctl);
+		if (idx == 0)
+			ctl->page = grab_cache_page(&dir->i_data, pgoff);
+		else
+			ctl->page = find_lock_page(&dir->i_data, pgoff);
+		if (!ctl->page) {
+			ctl->index = -1;
+			return idx == 0 ? -ENOMEM : 0;
+		}
+		/* reading/filling the cache are serialized by
+		 * i_rwsem, no need to use page lock */
+		unlock_page(ctl->page);
+		ctl->dentries = kmap(ctl->page);
+		if (idx == 0)
+			memset(ctl->dentries, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
+	}
+
+	if (req->r_dir_release_cnt == atomic64_read(&ci->i_release_count) &&
+	    req->r_dir_ordered_cnt == atomic64_read(&ci->i_ordered_count)) {
+		dout("readdir cache dn %p idx %d\n", dn, ctl->index);
+		ctl->dentries[idx] = dn;
+		ctl->index++;
+	} else {
+		dout("disable readdir cache\n");
+		ctl->index = -1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int ceph_readdir_prepopulate(struct ceph_mds_request *req,
+			     struct ceph_mds_session *session)
+{
+	struct dentry *parent = req->r_dentry;
+	struct inode *inode = d_inode(parent);
+	struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
+	struct ceph_mds_reply_info_parsed *rinfo = &req->r_reply_info;
+	struct qstr dname;
+	struct dentry *dn;
+	struct inode *in;
+	int err = 0, skipped = 0, ret, i;
+	u32 frag = le32_to_cpu(req->r_args.readdir.frag);
+	u32 last_hash = 0;
+	u32 fpos_offset;
+	struct ceph_readdir_cache_control cache_ctl = {};
+
+	if (test_bit(CEPH_MDS_R_ABORTED, &req->r_req_flags))
+		return readdir_prepopulate_inodes_only(req, session);
+
+	if (rinfo->hash_order) {
+		if (req->r_path2) {
+			last_hash = ceph_str_hash(ci->i_dir_layout.dl_dir_hash,
+						  req->r_path2,
+						  strlen(req->r_path2));
+			last_hash = ceph_frag_value(last_hash);
+		} else if (rinfo->offset_hash) {
+			/* mds understands offset_hash */
+			WARN_ON_ONCE(req->r_readdir_offset != 2);
+			last_hash = le32_to_cpu(req->r_args.readdir.offset_hash);
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (rinfo->dir_dir &&
+	    le32_to_cpu(rinfo->dir_dir->frag) != frag) {
+		dout("readdir_prepopulate got new frag %x -> %x\n",
+		     frag, le32_to_cpu(rinfo->dir_dir->frag));
+		frag = le32_to_cpu(rinfo->dir_dir->frag);
+		if (!rinfo->hash_order)
+			req->r_readdir_offset = 2;
+	}
+
+	if (le32_to_cpu(rinfo->head->op) == CEPH_MDS_OP_LSSNAP) {
+		dout("readdir_prepopulate %d items under SNAPDIR dn %p\n",
+		     rinfo->dir_nr, parent);
+	} else {
+		dout("readdir_prepopulate %d items under dn %p\n",
+		     rinfo->dir_nr, parent);
+		if (rinfo->dir_dir)
+			ceph_fill_dirfrag(d_inode(parent), rinfo->dir_dir);
+
+		if (ceph_frag_is_leftmost(frag) &&
+		    req->r_readdir_offset == 2 &&
+		    !(rinfo->hash_order && last_hash)) {
+			/* note dir version at start of readdir so we can
+			 * tell if any dentries get dropped */
+			req->r_dir_release_cnt =
+				atomic64_read(&ci->i_release_count);
+			req->r_dir_ordered_cnt =
+				atomic64_read(&ci->i_ordered_count);
+			req->r_readdir_cache_idx = 0;
+		}
+	}
+
+	cache_ctl.index = req->r_readdir_cache_idx;
+	fpos_offset = req->r_readdir_offset;
+
+	/* FIXME: release caps/leases if error occurs */
+	for (i = 0; i < rinfo->dir_nr; i++) {
+		struct ceph_mds_reply_dir_entry *rde = rinfo->dir_entries + i;
+		struct ceph_vino tvino;
+
+		dname.name = rde->name;
+		dname.len = rde->name_len;
+		dname.hash = full_name_hash(parent, dname.name, dname.len);
+
+		tvino.ino = le64_to_cpu(rde->inode.in->ino);
+		tvino.snap = le64_to_cpu(rde->inode.in->snapid);
+
+		if (rinfo->hash_order) {
+			u32 hash = ceph_frag_value(rde->raw_hash);
+			if (hash != last_hash)
+				fpos_offset = 2;
+			last_hash = hash;
+			rde->offset = ceph_make_fpos(hash, fpos_offset++, true);
+		} else {
+			rde->offset = ceph_make_fpos(frag, fpos_offset++, false);
+		}
+
+retry_lookup:
+		dn = d_lookup(parent, &dname);
+		dout("d_lookup on parent=%p name=%.*s got %p\n",
+		     parent, dname.len, dname.name, dn);
+
+		if (!dn) {
+			dn = d_alloc(parent, &dname);
+			dout("d_alloc %p '%.*s' = %p\n", parent,
+			     dname.len, dname.name, dn);
+			if (!dn) {
+				dout("d_alloc badness\n");
+				err = -ENOMEM;
+				goto out;
+			}
+			if (rde->is_nokey) {
+				spin_lock(&dn->d_lock);
+				dn->d_flags |= DCACHE_NOKEY_NAME;
+				spin_unlock(&dn->d_lock);
+			}
+		} else if (d_really_is_positive(dn) &&
+			   (ceph_ino(d_inode(dn)) != tvino.ino ||
+			    ceph_snap(d_inode(dn)) != tvino.snap)) {
+			struct ceph_dentry_info *di = ceph_dentry(dn);
+			dout(" dn %p points to wrong inode %p\n",
+			     dn, d_inode(dn));
+
+			spin_lock(&dn->d_lock);
+			if (di->offset > 0 &&
+			    di->lease_shared_gen ==
+			    atomic_read(&ci->i_shared_gen)) {
+				__ceph_dir_clear_ordered(ci);
+				di->offset = 0;
+			}
+			spin_unlock(&dn->d_lock);
+
+			d_delete(dn);
+			dput(dn);
+			goto retry_lookup;
+		}
+
+		/* inode */
+		if (d_really_is_positive(dn)) {
+			in = d_inode(dn);
+		} else {
+			in = ceph_get_inode(parent->d_sb, tvino, NULL);
+			if (IS_ERR(in)) {
+				dout("new_inode badness\n");
+				d_drop(dn);
+				dput(dn);
+				err = PTR_ERR(in);
+				goto out;
+			}
+		}
+
+		ret = ceph_fill_inode(in, NULL, &rde->inode, NULL, session,
+				      -1, &req->r_caps_reservation);
+		if (ret < 0) {
+			pr_err("ceph_fill_inode badness on %p\n", in);
+			if (d_really_is_negative(dn)) {
+				if (in->i_state & I_NEW) {
+					ihold(in);
+					discard_new_inode(in);
+				}
+				iput(in);
+			}
+			d_drop(dn);
+			err = ret;
+			goto next_item;
+		}
+		if (in->i_state & I_NEW)
+			unlock_new_inode(in);
+
+		if (d_really_is_negative(dn)) {
+			if (ceph_security_xattr_deadlock(in)) {
+				dout(" skip splicing dn %p to inode %p"
+				     " (security xattr deadlock)\n", dn, in);
+				iput(in);
+				skipped++;
+				goto next_item;
+			}
+
+			err = splice_dentry(&dn, in);
+			if (err < 0)
+				goto next_item;
+		}
+
+		ceph_dentry(dn)->offset = rde->offset;
+
+		update_dentry_lease(d_inode(parent), dn,
+				    rde->lease, req->r_session,
+				    req->r_request_started);
+
+		if (err == 0 && skipped == 0 && cache_ctl.index >= 0) {
+			ret = fill_readdir_cache(d_inode(parent), dn,
+						 &cache_ctl, req);
+			if (ret < 0)
+				err = ret;
+		}
+next_item:
+		dput(dn);
+	}
+out:
+	if (err == 0 && skipped == 0) {
+		set_bit(CEPH_MDS_R_DID_PREPOPULATE, &req->r_req_flags);
+		req->r_readdir_cache_idx = cache_ctl.index;
+	}
+	ceph_readdir_cache_release(&cache_ctl);
+	dout("readdir_prepopulate done\n");
+	return err;
+}
+
+bool ceph_inode_set_size(struct inode *inode, loff_t size)
+{
+	struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
+	bool ret;
+
+	spin_lock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
+	dout("set_size %p %llu -> %llu\n", inode, i_size_read(inode), size);
+	i_size_write(inode, size);
+	ceph_fscache_update(inode);
+	inode->i_blocks = calc_inode_blocks(size);
+
+	ret = __ceph_should_report_size(ci);
+
+	spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+void ceph_queue_inode_work(struct inode *inode, int work_bit)
+{
+	struct ceph_fs_client *fsc = ceph_inode_to_client(inode);
+	struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
+	set_bit(work_bit, &ci->i_work_mask);
+
+	ihold(inode);
+	if (queue_work(fsc->inode_wq, &ci->i_work)) {
+		dout("queue_inode_work %p, mask=%lx\n", inode, ci->i_work_mask);
+	} else {
+		dout("queue_inode_work %p already queued, mask=%lx\n",
+		     inode, ci->i_work_mask);
+		iput(inode);
+	}
+}
+
+static void ceph_do_invalidate_pages(struct inode *inode)
+{
+	struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
+	u32 orig_gen;
+	int check = 0;
+
+	ceph_fscache_invalidate(inode, false);
+
+	mutex_lock(&ci->i_truncate_mutex);
+
+	if (ceph_inode_is_shutdown(inode)) {
+		pr_warn_ratelimited("%s: inode %llx.%llx is shut down\n",
+				    __func__, ceph_vinop(inode));
+		mapping_set_error(inode->i_mapping, -EIO);
+		truncate_pagecache(inode, 0);
+		mutex_unlock(&ci->i_truncate_mutex);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	spin_lock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
+	dout("invalidate_pages %p gen %d revoking %d\n", inode,
+	     ci->i_rdcache_gen, ci->i_rdcache_revoking);
+	if (ci->i_rdcache_revoking != ci->i_rdcache_gen) {
+		if (__ceph_caps_revoking_other(ci, NULL, CEPH_CAP_FILE_CACHE))
+			check = 1;
+		spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
+		mutex_unlock(&ci->i_truncate_mutex);
+		goto out;
+	}
+	orig_gen = ci->i_rdcache_gen;
+	spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
+
+	if (invalidate_inode_pages2(inode->i_mapping) < 0) {
+		pr_err("invalidate_inode_pages2 %llx.%llx failed\n",
+		       ceph_vinop(inode));
+	}
+
+	spin_lock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
+	if (orig_gen == ci->i_rdcache_gen &&
+	    orig_gen == ci->i_rdcache_revoking) {
+		dout("invalidate_pages %p gen %d successful\n", inode,
+		     ci->i_rdcache_gen);
+		ci->i_rdcache_revoking--;
+		check = 1;
+	} else {
+		dout("invalidate_pages %p gen %d raced, now %d revoking %d\n",
+		     inode, orig_gen, ci->i_rdcache_gen,
+		     ci->i_rdcache_revoking);
+		if (__ceph_caps_revoking_other(ci, NULL, CEPH_CAP_FILE_CACHE))
+			check = 1;
+	}
+	spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
+	mutex_unlock(&ci->i_truncate_mutex);
+out:
+	if (check)
+		ceph_check_caps(ci, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Make sure any pending truncation is applied before doing anything
+ * that may depend on it.
+ */
+void __ceph_do_pending_vmtruncate(struct inode *inode)
+{
+	struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
+	u64 to;
+	int wrbuffer_refs, finish = 0;
+
+	mutex_lock(&ci->i_truncate_mutex);
+retry:
+	spin_lock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
+	if (ci->i_truncate_pending == 0) {
+		dout("%s %p none pending\n", __func__, inode);
+		spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
+		mutex_unlock(&ci->i_truncate_mutex);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * make sure any dirty snapped pages are flushed before we
+	 * possibly truncate them.. so write AND block!
+	 */
+	if (ci->i_wrbuffer_ref_head < ci->i_wrbuffer_ref) {
+		spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
+		dout("%s %p flushing snaps first\n", __func__, inode);
+		filemap_write_and_wait_range(&inode->i_data, 0,
+					     inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes);
+		goto retry;
+	}
+
+	/* there should be no reader or writer */
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(ci->i_rd_ref || ci->i_wr_ref);
+
+	to = ci->i_truncate_pagecache_size;
+	wrbuffer_refs = ci->i_wrbuffer_ref;
+	dout("%s %p (%d) to %lld\n", __func__, inode,
+	     ci->i_truncate_pending, to);
+	spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
+
+	ceph_fscache_resize(inode, to);
+	truncate_pagecache(inode, to);
+
+	spin_lock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
+	if (to == ci->i_truncate_pagecache_size) {
+		ci->i_truncate_pending = 0;
+		finish = 1;
+	}
+	spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
+	if (!finish)
+		goto retry;
+
+	mutex_unlock(&ci->i_truncate_mutex);
+
+	if (wrbuffer_refs == 0)
+		ceph_check_caps(ci, 0);
+
+	wake_up_all(&ci->i_cap_wq);
+}
+
+static void ceph_inode_work(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+	struct ceph_inode_info *ci = container_of(work, struct ceph_inode_info,
+						 i_work);
+	struct inode *inode = &ci->netfs.inode;
+
+	if (test_and_clear_bit(CEPH_I_WORK_WRITEBACK, &ci->i_work_mask)) {
+		dout("writeback %p\n", inode);
+		filemap_fdatawrite(&inode->i_data);
+	}
+	if (test_and_clear_bit(CEPH_I_WORK_INVALIDATE_PAGES, &ci->i_work_mask))
+		ceph_do_invalidate_pages(inode);
+
+	if (test_and_clear_bit(CEPH_I_WORK_VMTRUNCATE, &ci->i_work_mask))
+		__ceph_do_pending_vmtruncate(inode);
+
+	if (test_and_clear_bit(CEPH_I_WORK_CHECK_CAPS, &ci->i_work_mask))
+		ceph_check_caps(ci, 0);
+
+	if (test_and_clear_bit(CEPH_I_WORK_FLUSH_SNAPS, &ci->i_work_mask))
+		ceph_flush_snaps(ci, NULL);
+
+	iput(inode);
+}
+
+static const char *ceph_encrypted_get_link(struct dentry *dentry,
+					   struct inode *inode,
+					   struct delayed_call *done)
+{
+	struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
+
+	if (!dentry)
+		return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD);
+
+	return fscrypt_get_symlink(inode, ci->i_symlink, i_size_read(inode),
+				   done);
+}
+
+static int ceph_encrypted_symlink_getattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
+					  const struct path *path,
+					  struct kstat *stat, u32 request_mask,
+					  unsigned int query_flags)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = ceph_getattr(idmap, path, stat, request_mask, query_flags);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+	return fscrypt_symlink_getattr(path, stat);
+}
+
+/*
+ * symlinks
+ */
+static const struct inode_operations ceph_symlink_iops = {
+	.get_link = simple_get_link,
+	.setattr = ceph_setattr,
+	.getattr = ceph_getattr,
+	.listxattr = ceph_listxattr,
+};
+
+static const struct inode_operations ceph_encrypted_symlink_iops = {
+	.get_link = ceph_encrypted_get_link,
+	.setattr = ceph_setattr,
+	.getattr = ceph_encrypted_symlink_getattr,
+	.listxattr = ceph_listxattr,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Transfer the encrypted last block to the MDS and the MDS
+ * will help update it when truncating a smaller size.
+ *
+ * We don't support a PAGE_SIZE that is smaller than the
+ * CEPH_FSCRYPT_BLOCK_SIZE.
+ */
+static int fill_fscrypt_truncate(struct inode *inode,
+				 struct ceph_mds_request *req,
+				 struct iattr *attr)
+{
+	struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
+	int boff = attr->ia_size % CEPH_FSCRYPT_BLOCK_SIZE;
+	loff_t pos, orig_pos = round_down(attr->ia_size,
+					  CEPH_FSCRYPT_BLOCK_SIZE);
+	u64 block = orig_pos >> CEPH_FSCRYPT_BLOCK_SHIFT;
+	struct ceph_pagelist *pagelist = NULL;
+	struct kvec iov = {0};
+	struct iov_iter iter;
+	struct page *page = NULL;
+	struct ceph_fscrypt_truncate_size_header header;
+	int retry_op = 0;
+	int len = CEPH_FSCRYPT_BLOCK_SIZE;
+	loff_t i_size = i_size_read(inode);
+	int got, ret, issued;
+	u64 objver;
+
+	ret = __ceph_get_caps(inode, NULL, CEPH_CAP_FILE_RD, 0, -1, &got);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	issued = __ceph_caps_issued(ci, NULL);
+
+	dout("%s size %lld -> %lld got cap refs on %s, issued %s\n", __func__,
+	     i_size, attr->ia_size, ceph_cap_string(got),
+	     ceph_cap_string(issued));
+
+	/* Try to writeback the dirty pagecaches */
+	if (issued & (CEPH_CAP_FILE_BUFFER)) {
+		loff_t lend = orig_pos + CEPH_FSCRYPT_BLOCK_SHIFT - 1;
+
+		ret = filemap_write_and_wait_range(inode->i_mapping,
+						   orig_pos, lend);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			goto out;
+	}
+
+	page = __page_cache_alloc(GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (page == NULL) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	pagelist = ceph_pagelist_alloc(GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!pagelist) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	iov.iov_base = kmap_local_page(page);
+	iov.iov_len = len;
+	iov_iter_kvec(&iter, READ, &iov, 1, len);
+
+	pos = orig_pos;
+	ret = __ceph_sync_read(inode, &pos, &iter, &retry_op, &objver);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		goto out;
+
+	/* Insert the header first */
+	header.ver = 1;
+	header.compat = 1;
+	header.change_attr = cpu_to_le64(inode_peek_iversion_raw(inode));
+
+	/*
+	 * Always set the block_size to CEPH_FSCRYPT_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	 * because in MDS it may need this to do the truncate.
+	 */
+	header.block_size = cpu_to_le32(CEPH_FSCRYPT_BLOCK_SIZE);
+
+	/*
+	 * If we hit a hole here, we should just skip filling
+	 * the fscrypt for the request, because once the fscrypt
+	 * is enabled, the file will be split into many blocks
+	 * with the size of CEPH_FSCRYPT_BLOCK_SIZE, if there
+	 * has a hole, the hole size should be multiple of block
+	 * size.
+	 *
+	 * If the Rados object doesn't exist, it will be set to 0.
+	 */
+	if (!objver) {
+		dout("%s hit hole, ppos %lld < size %lld\n", __func__,
+		     pos, i_size);
+
+		header.data_len = cpu_to_le32(8 + 8 + 4);
+		header.file_offset = 0;
+		ret = 0;
+	} else {
+		header.data_len = cpu_to_le32(8 + 8 + 4 + CEPH_FSCRYPT_BLOCK_SIZE);
+		header.file_offset = cpu_to_le64(orig_pos);
+
+		dout("%s encrypt block boff/bsize %d/%lu\n", __func__,
+		     boff, CEPH_FSCRYPT_BLOCK_SIZE);
+
+		/* truncate and zero out the extra contents for the last block */
+		memset(iov.iov_base + boff, 0, PAGE_SIZE - boff);
+
+		/* encrypt the last block */
+		ret = ceph_fscrypt_encrypt_block_inplace(inode, page,
+						    CEPH_FSCRYPT_BLOCK_SIZE,
+						    0, block,
+						    GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (ret)
+			goto out;
+	}
+
+	/* Insert the header */
+	ret = ceph_pagelist_append(pagelist, &header, sizeof(header));
+	if (ret)
+		goto out;
+
+	if (header.block_size) {
+		/* Append the last block contents to pagelist */
+		ret = ceph_pagelist_append(pagelist, iov.iov_base,
+					   CEPH_FSCRYPT_BLOCK_SIZE);
+		if (ret)
+			goto out;
+	}
+	req->r_pagelist = pagelist;
+out:
+	dout("%s %p size dropping cap refs on %s\n", __func__,
+	     inode, ceph_cap_string(got));
+	ceph_put_cap_refs(ci, got);
+	if (iov.iov_base)
+		kunmap_local(iov.iov_base);
+	if (page)
+		__free_pages(page, 0);
+	if (ret && pagelist)
+		ceph_pagelist_release(pagelist);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int __ceph_setattr(struct inode *inode, struct iattr *attr,
+		   struct ceph_iattr *cia)
+{
+	struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
+	unsigned int ia_valid = attr->ia_valid;
+	struct ceph_mds_request *req;
+	struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc = ceph_sb_to_client(inode->i_sb)->mdsc;
+	struct ceph_cap_flush *prealloc_cf;
+	loff_t isize = i_size_read(inode);
+	int issued;
+	int release = 0, dirtied = 0;
+	int mask = 0;
+	int err = 0;
+	int inode_dirty_flags = 0;
+	bool lock_snap_rwsem = false;
+	bool fill_fscrypt;
+	int truncate_retry = 20; /* The RMW will take around 50ms */
+
+retry:
+	prealloc_cf = ceph_alloc_cap_flush();
+	if (!prealloc_cf)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	req = ceph_mdsc_create_request(mdsc, CEPH_MDS_OP_SETATTR,
+				       USE_AUTH_MDS);
+	if (IS_ERR(req)) {
+		ceph_free_cap_flush(prealloc_cf);
+		return PTR_ERR(req);
+	}
+
+	fill_fscrypt = false;
+	spin_lock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
+	issued = __ceph_caps_issued(ci, NULL);
+
+	if (!ci->i_head_snapc &&
+	    (issued & (CEPH_CAP_ANY_EXCL | CEPH_CAP_FILE_WR))) {
+		lock_snap_rwsem = true;
+		if (!down_read_trylock(&mdsc->snap_rwsem)) {
+			spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
+			down_read(&mdsc->snap_rwsem);
+			spin_lock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
+			issued = __ceph_caps_issued(ci, NULL);
+		}
+	}
+
+	dout("setattr %p issued %s\n", inode, ceph_cap_string(issued));
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION)
+	if (cia && cia->fscrypt_auth) {
+		u32 len = ceph_fscrypt_auth_len(cia->fscrypt_auth);
+
+		if (len > sizeof(*cia->fscrypt_auth)) {
+			err = -EINVAL;
+			spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
+			goto out;
+		}
+
+		dout("setattr %llx:%llx fscrypt_auth len %u to %u)\n",
+			ceph_vinop(inode), ci->fscrypt_auth_len, len);
+
+		/* It should never be re-set once set */
+		WARN_ON_ONCE(ci->fscrypt_auth);
+
+		if (issued & CEPH_CAP_AUTH_EXCL) {
+			dirtied |= CEPH_CAP_AUTH_EXCL;
+			kfree(ci->fscrypt_auth);
+			ci->fscrypt_auth = (u8 *)cia->fscrypt_auth;
+			ci->fscrypt_auth_len = len;
+		} else if ((issued & CEPH_CAP_AUTH_SHARED) == 0 ||
+			   ci->fscrypt_auth_len != len ||
+			   memcmp(ci->fscrypt_auth, cia->fscrypt_auth, len)) {
+			req->r_fscrypt_auth = cia->fscrypt_auth;
+			mask |= CEPH_SETATTR_FSCRYPT_AUTH;
+			release |= CEPH_CAP_AUTH_SHARED;
+		}
+		cia->fscrypt_auth = NULL;
+	}
+#else
+	if (cia && cia->fscrypt_auth) {
+		err = -EINVAL;
+		spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
+		goto out;
+	}
+#endif /* CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION */
+
+	if (ia_valid & ATTR_UID) {
+		dout("setattr %p uid %d -> %d\n", inode,
+		     from_kuid(&init_user_ns, inode->i_uid),
+		     from_kuid(&init_user_ns, attr->ia_uid));
+		if (issued & CEPH_CAP_AUTH_EXCL) {
+			inode->i_uid = attr->ia_uid;
+			dirtied |= CEPH_CAP_AUTH_EXCL;
+		} else if ((issued & CEPH_CAP_AUTH_SHARED) == 0 ||
+			   !uid_eq(attr->ia_uid, inode->i_uid)) {
+			req->r_args.setattr.uid = cpu_to_le32(
+				from_kuid(&init_user_ns, attr->ia_uid));
+			mask |= CEPH_SETATTR_UID;
+			release |= CEPH_CAP_AUTH_SHARED;
+		}
+	}
+	if (ia_valid & ATTR_GID) {
+		dout("setattr %p gid %d -> %d\n", inode,
+		     from_kgid(&init_user_ns, inode->i_gid),
+		     from_kgid(&init_user_ns, attr->ia_gid));
+		if (issued & CEPH_CAP_AUTH_EXCL) {
+			inode->i_gid = attr->ia_gid;
+			dirtied |= CEPH_CAP_AUTH_EXCL;
+		} else if ((issued & CEPH_CAP_AUTH_SHARED) == 0 ||
+			   !gid_eq(attr->ia_gid, inode->i_gid)) {
+			req->r_args.setattr.gid = cpu_to_le32(
+				from_kgid(&init_user_ns, attr->ia_gid));
+			mask |= CEPH_SETATTR_GID;
+			release |= CEPH_CAP_AUTH_SHARED;
+		}
+	}
+	if (ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) {
+		dout("setattr %p mode 0%o -> 0%o\n", inode, inode->i_mode,
+		     attr->ia_mode);
+		if (issued & CEPH_CAP_AUTH_EXCL) {
+			inode->i_mode = attr->ia_mode;
+			dirtied |= CEPH_CAP_AUTH_EXCL;
+		} else if ((issued & CEPH_CAP_AUTH_SHARED) == 0 ||
+			   attr->ia_mode != inode->i_mode) {
+			inode->i_mode = attr->ia_mode;
+			req->r_args.setattr.mode = cpu_to_le32(attr->ia_mode);
+			mask |= CEPH_SETATTR_MODE;
+			release |= CEPH_CAP_AUTH_SHARED;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (ia_valid & ATTR_ATIME) {
+		dout("setattr %p atime %lld.%ld -> %lld.%ld\n", inode,
+		     inode->i_atime.tv_sec, inode->i_atime.tv_nsec,
+		     attr->ia_atime.tv_sec, attr->ia_atime.tv_nsec);
+		if (issued & CEPH_CAP_FILE_EXCL) {
+			ci->i_time_warp_seq++;
+			inode->i_atime = attr->ia_atime;
+			dirtied |= CEPH_CAP_FILE_EXCL;
+		} else if ((issued & CEPH_CAP_FILE_WR) &&
+			   timespec64_compare(&inode->i_atime,
+					    &attr->ia_atime) < 0) {
+			inode->i_atime = attr->ia_atime;
+			dirtied |= CEPH_CAP_FILE_WR;
+		} else if ((issued & CEPH_CAP_FILE_SHARED) == 0 ||
+			   !timespec64_equal(&inode->i_atime, &attr->ia_atime)) {
+			ceph_encode_timespec64(&req->r_args.setattr.atime,
+					       &attr->ia_atime);
+			mask |= CEPH_SETATTR_ATIME;
+			release |= CEPH_CAP_FILE_SHARED |
+				   CEPH_CAP_FILE_RD | CEPH_CAP_FILE_WR;
+		}
+	}
+	if (ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
+		dout("setattr %p size %lld -> %lld\n", inode, isize, attr->ia_size);
+		/*
+		 * Only when the new size is smaller and not aligned to
+		 * CEPH_FSCRYPT_BLOCK_SIZE will the RMW is needed.
+		 */
+		if (IS_ENCRYPTED(inode) && attr->ia_size < isize &&
+		    (attr->ia_size % CEPH_FSCRYPT_BLOCK_SIZE)) {
+			mask |= CEPH_SETATTR_SIZE;
+			release |= CEPH_CAP_FILE_SHARED | CEPH_CAP_FILE_EXCL |
+				   CEPH_CAP_FILE_RD | CEPH_CAP_FILE_WR;
+			set_bit(CEPH_MDS_R_FSCRYPT_FILE, &req->r_req_flags);
+			mask |= CEPH_SETATTR_FSCRYPT_FILE;
+			req->r_args.setattr.size =
+				cpu_to_le64(round_up(attr->ia_size,
+						     CEPH_FSCRYPT_BLOCK_SIZE));
+			req->r_args.setattr.old_size =
+				cpu_to_le64(round_up(isize,
+						     CEPH_FSCRYPT_BLOCK_SIZE));
+			req->r_fscrypt_file = attr->ia_size;
+			fill_fscrypt = true;
+		} else if ((issued & CEPH_CAP_FILE_EXCL) && attr->ia_size >= isize) {
+			if (attr->ia_size > isize) {
+				i_size_write(inode, attr->ia_size);
+				inode->i_blocks = calc_inode_blocks(attr->ia_size);
+				ci->i_reported_size = attr->ia_size;
+				dirtied |= CEPH_CAP_FILE_EXCL;
+				ia_valid |= ATTR_MTIME;
+			}
+		} else if ((issued & CEPH_CAP_FILE_SHARED) == 0 ||
+			   attr->ia_size != isize) {
+			mask |= CEPH_SETATTR_SIZE;
+			release |= CEPH_CAP_FILE_SHARED | CEPH_CAP_FILE_EXCL |
+				   CEPH_CAP_FILE_RD | CEPH_CAP_FILE_WR;
+			if (IS_ENCRYPTED(inode) && attr->ia_size) {
+				set_bit(CEPH_MDS_R_FSCRYPT_FILE, &req->r_req_flags);
+				mask |= CEPH_SETATTR_FSCRYPT_FILE;
+				req->r_args.setattr.size =
+					cpu_to_le64(round_up(attr->ia_size,
+							     CEPH_FSCRYPT_BLOCK_SIZE));
+				req->r_args.setattr.old_size =
+					cpu_to_le64(round_up(isize,
+							     CEPH_FSCRYPT_BLOCK_SIZE));
+				req->r_fscrypt_file = attr->ia_size;
+			} else {
+				req->r_args.setattr.size = cpu_to_le64(attr->ia_size);
+				req->r_args.setattr.old_size = cpu_to_le64(isize);
+				req->r_fscrypt_file = 0;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	if (ia_valid & ATTR_MTIME) {
+		dout("setattr %p mtime %lld.%ld -> %lld.%ld\n", inode,
+		     inode->i_mtime.tv_sec, inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec,
+		     attr->ia_mtime.tv_sec, attr->ia_mtime.tv_nsec);
+		if (issued & CEPH_CAP_FILE_EXCL) {
+			ci->i_time_warp_seq++;
+			inode->i_mtime = attr->ia_mtime;
+			dirtied |= CEPH_CAP_FILE_EXCL;
+		} else if ((issued & CEPH_CAP_FILE_WR) &&
+			   timespec64_compare(&inode->i_mtime,
+					    &attr->ia_mtime) < 0) {
+			inode->i_mtime = attr->ia_mtime;
+			dirtied |= CEPH_CAP_FILE_WR;
+		} else if ((issued & CEPH_CAP_FILE_SHARED) == 0 ||
+			   !timespec64_equal(&inode->i_mtime, &attr->ia_mtime)) {
+			ceph_encode_timespec64(&req->r_args.setattr.mtime,
+					       &attr->ia_mtime);
+			mask |= CEPH_SETATTR_MTIME;
+			release |= CEPH_CAP_FILE_SHARED |
+				   CEPH_CAP_FILE_RD | CEPH_CAP_FILE_WR;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* these do nothing */
+	if (ia_valid & ATTR_CTIME) {
+		bool only = (ia_valid & (ATTR_SIZE|ATTR_MTIME|ATTR_ATIME|
+					 ATTR_MODE|ATTR_UID|ATTR_GID)) == 0;
+		dout("setattr %p ctime %lld.%ld -> %lld.%ld (%s)\n", inode,
+		     inode_get_ctime(inode).tv_sec,
+		     inode_get_ctime(inode).tv_nsec,
+		     attr->ia_ctime.tv_sec, attr->ia_ctime.tv_nsec,
+		     only ? "ctime only" : "ignored");
+		if (only) {
+			/*
+			 * if kernel wants to dirty ctime but nothing else,
+			 * we need to choose a cap to dirty under, or do
+			 * a almost-no-op setattr
+			 */
+			if (issued & CEPH_CAP_AUTH_EXCL)
+				dirtied |= CEPH_CAP_AUTH_EXCL;
+			else if (issued & CEPH_CAP_FILE_EXCL)
+				dirtied |= CEPH_CAP_FILE_EXCL;
+			else if (issued & CEPH_CAP_XATTR_EXCL)
+				dirtied |= CEPH_CAP_XATTR_EXCL;
+			else
+				mask |= CEPH_SETATTR_CTIME;
+		}
+	}
+	if (ia_valid & ATTR_FILE)
+		dout("setattr %p ATTR_FILE ... hrm!\n", inode);
+
+	if (dirtied) {
+		inode_dirty_flags = __ceph_mark_dirty_caps(ci, dirtied,
+							   &prealloc_cf);
+		inode_set_ctime_to_ts(inode, attr->ia_ctime);
+		inode_inc_iversion_raw(inode);
+	}
+
+	release &= issued;
+	spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
+	if (lock_snap_rwsem) {
+		up_read(&mdsc->snap_rwsem);
+		lock_snap_rwsem = false;
+	}
+
+	if (inode_dirty_flags)
+		__mark_inode_dirty(inode, inode_dirty_flags);
+
+	if (mask) {
+		req->r_inode = inode;
+		ihold(inode);
+		req->r_inode_drop = release;
+		req->r_args.setattr.mask = cpu_to_le32(mask);
+		req->r_num_caps = 1;
+		req->r_stamp = attr->ia_ctime;
+		if (fill_fscrypt) {
+			err = fill_fscrypt_truncate(inode, req, attr);
+			if (err)
+				goto out;
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * The truncate request will return -EAGAIN when the
+		 * last block has been updated just before the MDS
+		 * successfully gets the xlock for the FILE lock. To
+		 * avoid corrupting the file contents we need to retry
+		 * it.
+		 */
+		err = ceph_mdsc_do_request(mdsc, NULL, req);
+		if (err == -EAGAIN && truncate_retry--) {
+			dout("setattr %p result=%d (%s locally, %d remote), retry it!\n",
+			     inode, err, ceph_cap_string(dirtied), mask);
+			ceph_mdsc_put_request(req);
+			ceph_free_cap_flush(prealloc_cf);
+			goto retry;
+		}
+	}
+out:
+	dout("setattr %p result=%d (%s locally, %d remote)\n", inode, err,
+	     ceph_cap_string(dirtied), mask);
+
+	ceph_mdsc_put_request(req);
+	ceph_free_cap_flush(prealloc_cf);
+
+	if (err >= 0 && (mask & CEPH_SETATTR_SIZE))
+		__ceph_do_pending_vmtruncate(inode);
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+/*
+ * setattr
+ */
+int ceph_setattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry,
+		 struct iattr *attr)
+{
+	struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
+	struct ceph_fs_client *fsc = ceph_inode_to_client(inode);
+	int err;
+
+	if (ceph_snap(inode) != CEPH_NOSNAP)
+		return -EROFS;
+
+	if (ceph_inode_is_shutdown(inode))
+		return -ESTALE;
+
+	err = fscrypt_prepare_setattr(dentry, attr);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	err = setattr_prepare(&nop_mnt_idmap, dentry, attr);
+	if (err != 0)
+		return err;
+
+	if ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) &&
+	    attr->ia_size > max(i_size_read(inode), fsc->max_file_size))
+		return -EFBIG;
+
+	if ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) &&
+	    ceph_quota_is_max_bytes_exceeded(inode, attr->ia_size))
+		return -EDQUOT;
+
+	err = __ceph_setattr(inode, attr, NULL);
+
+	if (err >= 0 && (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE))
+		err = posix_acl_chmod(&nop_mnt_idmap, dentry, attr->ia_mode);
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+int ceph_try_to_choose_auth_mds(struct inode *inode, int mask)
+{
+	int issued = ceph_caps_issued(ceph_inode(inode));
+
+	/*
+	 * If any 'x' caps is issued we can just choose the auth MDS
+	 * instead of the random replica MDSes. Because only when the
+	 * Locker is in LOCK_EXEC state will the loner client could
+	 * get the 'x' caps. And if we send the getattr requests to
+	 * any replica MDS it must auth pin and tries to rdlock from
+	 * the auth MDS, and then the auth MDS need to do the Locker
+	 * state transition to LOCK_SYNC. And after that the lock state
+	 * will change back.
+	 *
+	 * This cost much when doing the Locker state transition and
+	 * usually will need to revoke caps from clients.
+	 *
+	 * And for the 'Xs' caps for getxattr we will also choose the
+	 * auth MDS, because the MDS side code is buggy due to setxattr
+	 * won't notify the replica MDSes when the values changed and
+	 * the replica MDS will return the old values. Though we will
+	 * fix it in MDS code, but this still makes sense for old ceph.
+	 */
+	if (((mask & CEPH_CAP_ANY_SHARED) && (issued & CEPH_CAP_ANY_EXCL))
+	    || (mask & (CEPH_STAT_RSTAT | CEPH_STAT_CAP_XATTR)))
+		return USE_AUTH_MDS;
+	else
+		return USE_ANY_MDS;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Verify that we have a lease on the given mask.  If not,
+ * do a getattr against an mds.
+ */
+int __ceph_do_getattr(struct inode *inode, struct page *locked_page,
+		      int mask, bool force)
+{
+	struct ceph_fs_client *fsc = ceph_sb_to_client(inode->i_sb);
+	struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc = fsc->mdsc;
+	struct ceph_mds_request *req;
+	int mode;
+	int err;
+
+	if (ceph_snap(inode) == CEPH_SNAPDIR) {
+		dout("do_getattr inode %p SNAPDIR\n", inode);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	dout("do_getattr inode %p mask %s mode 0%o\n",
+	     inode, ceph_cap_string(mask), inode->i_mode);
+	if (!force && ceph_caps_issued_mask_metric(ceph_inode(inode), mask, 1))
+			return 0;
+
+	mode = ceph_try_to_choose_auth_mds(inode, mask);
+	req = ceph_mdsc_create_request(mdsc, CEPH_MDS_OP_GETATTR, mode);
+	if (IS_ERR(req))
+		return PTR_ERR(req);
+	req->r_inode = inode;
+	ihold(inode);
+	req->r_num_caps = 1;
+	req->r_args.getattr.mask = cpu_to_le32(mask);
+	req->r_locked_page = locked_page;
+	err = ceph_mdsc_do_request(mdsc, NULL, req);
+	if (locked_page && err == 0) {
+		u64 inline_version = req->r_reply_info.targeti.inline_version;
+		if (inline_version == 0) {
+			/* the reply is supposed to contain inline data */
+			err = -EINVAL;
+		} else if (inline_version == CEPH_INLINE_NONE ||
+			   inline_version == 1) {
+			err = -ENODATA;
+		} else {
+			err = req->r_reply_info.targeti.inline_len;
+		}
+	}
+	ceph_mdsc_put_request(req);
+	dout("do_getattr result=%d\n", err);
+	return err;
+}
+
+int ceph_do_getvxattr(struct inode *inode, const char *name, void *value,
+		      size_t size)
+{
+	struct ceph_fs_client *fsc = ceph_sb_to_client(inode->i_sb);
+	struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc = fsc->mdsc;
+	struct ceph_mds_request *req;
+	int mode = USE_AUTH_MDS;
+	int err;
+	char *xattr_value;
+	size_t xattr_value_len;
+
+	req = ceph_mdsc_create_request(mdsc, CEPH_MDS_OP_GETVXATTR, mode);
+	if (IS_ERR(req)) {
+		err = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	req->r_feature_needed = CEPHFS_FEATURE_OP_GETVXATTR;
+	req->r_path2 = kstrdup(name, GFP_NOFS);
+	if (!req->r_path2) {
+		err = -ENOMEM;
+		goto put;
+	}
+
+	ihold(inode);
+	req->r_inode = inode;
+	err = ceph_mdsc_do_request(mdsc, NULL, req);
+	if (err < 0)
+		goto put;
+
+	xattr_value = req->r_reply_info.xattr_info.xattr_value;
+	xattr_value_len = req->r_reply_info.xattr_info.xattr_value_len;
+
+	dout("do_getvxattr xattr_value_len:%zu, size:%zu\n", xattr_value_len, size);
+
+	err = (int)xattr_value_len;
+	if (size == 0)
+		goto put;
+
+	if (xattr_value_len > size) {
+		err = -ERANGE;
+		goto put;
+	}
+
+	memcpy(value, xattr_value, xattr_value_len);
+put:
+	ceph_mdsc_put_request(req);
+out:
+	dout("do_getvxattr result=%d\n", err);
+	return err;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Check inode permissions.  We verify we have a valid value for
+ * the AUTH cap, then call the generic handler.
+ */
+int ceph_permission(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *inode,
+		    int mask)
+{
+	int err;
+
+	if (mask & MAY_NOT_BLOCK)
+		return -ECHILD;
+
+	err = ceph_do_getattr(inode, CEPH_CAP_AUTH_SHARED, false);
+
+	if (!err)
+		err = generic_permission(&nop_mnt_idmap, inode, mask);
+	return err;
+}
+
+/* Craft a mask of needed caps given a set of requested statx attrs. */
+static int statx_to_caps(u32 want, umode_t mode)
+{
+	int mask = 0;
+
+	if (want & (STATX_MODE|STATX_UID|STATX_GID|STATX_CTIME|STATX_BTIME|STATX_CHANGE_COOKIE))
+		mask |= CEPH_CAP_AUTH_SHARED;
+
+	if (want & (STATX_NLINK|STATX_CTIME|STATX_CHANGE_COOKIE)) {
+		/*
+		 * The link count for directories depends on inode->i_subdirs,
+		 * and that is only updated when Fs caps are held.
+		 */
+		if (S_ISDIR(mode))
+			mask |= CEPH_CAP_FILE_SHARED;
+		else
+			mask |= CEPH_CAP_LINK_SHARED;
+	}
+
+	if (want & (STATX_ATIME|STATX_MTIME|STATX_CTIME|STATX_SIZE|STATX_BLOCKS|STATX_CHANGE_COOKIE))
+		mask |= CEPH_CAP_FILE_SHARED;
+
+	if (want & (STATX_CTIME|STATX_CHANGE_COOKIE))
+		mask |= CEPH_CAP_XATTR_SHARED;
+
+	return mask;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get all the attributes. If we have sufficient caps for the requested attrs,
+ * then we can avoid talking to the MDS at all.
+ */
+int ceph_getattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, const struct path *path,
+		 struct kstat *stat, u32 request_mask, unsigned int flags)
+{
+	struct inode *inode = d_inode(path->dentry);
+	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
+	struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
+	u32 valid_mask = STATX_BASIC_STATS;
+	int err = 0;
+
+	if (ceph_inode_is_shutdown(inode))
+		return -ESTALE;
+
+	/* Skip the getattr altogether if we're asked not to sync */
+	if ((flags & AT_STATX_SYNC_TYPE) != AT_STATX_DONT_SYNC) {
+		err = ceph_do_getattr(inode,
+				statx_to_caps(request_mask, inode->i_mode),
+				flags & AT_STATX_FORCE_SYNC);
+		if (err)
+			return err;
+	}
+
+	generic_fillattr(&nop_mnt_idmap, request_mask, inode, stat);
+	stat->ino = ceph_present_inode(inode);
+
+	/*
+	 * btime on newly-allocated inodes is 0, so if this is still set to
+	 * that, then assume that it's not valid.
+	 */
+	if (ci->i_btime.tv_sec || ci->i_btime.tv_nsec) {
+		stat->btime = ci->i_btime;
+		valid_mask |= STATX_BTIME;
+	}
+
+	if (request_mask & STATX_CHANGE_COOKIE) {
+		stat->change_cookie = inode_peek_iversion_raw(inode);
+		valid_mask |= STATX_CHANGE_COOKIE;
+	}
+
+	if (ceph_snap(inode) == CEPH_NOSNAP)
+		stat->dev = sb->s_dev;
+	else
+		stat->dev = ci->i_snapid_map ? ci->i_snapid_map->dev : 0;
+
+	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
+		if (ceph_test_mount_opt(ceph_sb_to_client(sb), RBYTES)) {
+			stat->size = ci->i_rbytes;
+		} else if (ceph_snap(inode) == CEPH_SNAPDIR) {
+			struct ceph_inode_info *pci;
+			struct ceph_snap_realm *realm;
+			struct inode *parent;
+
+			parent = ceph_lookup_inode(sb, ceph_ino(inode));
+			if (IS_ERR(parent))
+				return PTR_ERR(parent);
+
+			pci = ceph_inode(parent);
+			spin_lock(&pci->i_ceph_lock);
+			realm = pci->i_snap_realm;
+			if (realm)
+				stat->size = realm->num_snaps;
+			else
+				stat->size = 0;
+			spin_unlock(&pci->i_ceph_lock);
+			iput(parent);
+		} else {
+			stat->size = ci->i_files + ci->i_subdirs;
+		}
+		stat->blocks = 0;
+		stat->blksize = 65536;
+		/*
+		 * Some applications rely on the number of st_nlink
+		 * value on directories to be either 0 (if unlinked)
+		 * or 2 + number of subdirectories.
+		 */
+		if (stat->nlink == 1)
+			/* '.' + '..' + subdirs */
+			stat->nlink = 1 + 1 + ci->i_subdirs;
+	}
+
+	stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_CHANGE_MONOTONIC;
+	if (IS_ENCRYPTED(inode))
+		stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_ENCRYPTED;
+	stat->attributes_mask |= (STATX_ATTR_CHANGE_MONOTONIC |
+				  STATX_ATTR_ENCRYPTED);
+
+	stat->result_mask = request_mask & valid_mask;
+	return err;
+}
+
+void ceph_inode_shutdown(struct inode *inode)
+{
+	struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
+	struct rb_node *p;
+	int iputs = 0;
+	bool invalidate = false;
+
+	spin_lock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
+	ci->i_ceph_flags |= CEPH_I_SHUTDOWN;
+	p = rb_first(&ci->i_caps);
+	while (p) {
+		struct ceph_cap *cap = rb_entry(p, struct ceph_cap, ci_node);
+
+		p = rb_next(p);
+		iputs += ceph_purge_inode_cap(inode, cap, &invalidate);
+	}
+	spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
+
+	if (invalidate)
+		ceph_queue_invalidate(inode);
+	while (iputs--)
+		iput(inode);
+}