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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-11 08:27:49 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-11 08:27:49 +0000
commitace9429bb58fd418f0c81d4c2835699bddf6bde6 (patch)
treeb2d64bc10158fdd5497876388cd68142ca374ed3 /kernel/debug/gdbstub.c
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadlinux-ace9429bb58fd418f0c81d4c2835699bddf6bde6.tar.xz
linux-ace9429bb58fd418f0c81d4c2835699bddf6bde6.zip
Adding upstream version 6.6.15.upstream/6.6.15
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to '')
-rw-r--r--kernel/debug/gdbstub.c1156
1 files changed, 1156 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/debug/gdbstub.c b/kernel/debug/gdbstub.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..9d34d2364b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/debug/gdbstub.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1156 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Kernel Debug Core
+ *
+ * Maintainer: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2000-2001 VERITAS Software Corporation.
+ * Copyright (C) 2002-2004 Timesys Corporation
+ * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Amit S. Kale <amitkale@linsyssoft.com>
+ * Copyright (C) 2004 Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
+ * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Tom Rini <trini@kernel.crashing.org>
+ * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 LinSysSoft Technologies Pvt. Ltd.
+ * Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Wind River Systems, Inc.
+ * Copyright (C) 2007 MontaVista Software, Inc.
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
+ *
+ * Contributors at various stages not listed above:
+ * Jason Wessel ( jason.wessel@windriver.com )
+ * George Anzinger <george@mvista.com>
+ * Anurekh Saxena (anurekh.saxena@timesys.com)
+ * Lake Stevens Instrument Division (Glenn Engel)
+ * Jim Kingdon, Cygnus Support.
+ *
+ * Original KGDB stub: David Grothe <dave@gcom.com>,
+ * Tigran Aivazian <tigran@sco.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
+#include <linux/kgdb.h>
+#include <linux/kdb.h>
+#include <linux/serial_core.h>
+#include <linux/reboot.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+#include <asm/unaligned.h>
+#include "debug_core.h"
+
+#define KGDB_MAX_THREAD_QUERY 17
+
+/* Our I/O buffers. */
+static char remcom_in_buffer[BUFMAX];
+static char remcom_out_buffer[BUFMAX];
+static int gdbstub_use_prev_in_buf;
+static int gdbstub_prev_in_buf_pos;
+
+/* Storage for the registers, in GDB format. */
+static unsigned long gdb_regs[(NUMREGBYTES +
+ sizeof(unsigned long) - 1) /
+ sizeof(unsigned long)];
+
+/*
+ * GDB remote protocol parser:
+ */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KGDB_KDB
+static int gdbstub_read_wait(void)
+{
+ int ret = -1;
+ int i;
+
+ if (unlikely(gdbstub_use_prev_in_buf)) {
+ if (gdbstub_prev_in_buf_pos < gdbstub_use_prev_in_buf)
+ return remcom_in_buffer[gdbstub_prev_in_buf_pos++];
+ else
+ gdbstub_use_prev_in_buf = 0;
+ }
+
+ /* poll any additional I/O interfaces that are defined */
+ while (ret < 0)
+ for (i = 0; kdb_poll_funcs[i] != NULL; i++) {
+ ret = kdb_poll_funcs[i]();
+ if (ret > 0)
+ break;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+#else
+static int gdbstub_read_wait(void)
+{
+ int ret = dbg_io_ops->read_char();
+ while (ret == NO_POLL_CHAR)
+ ret = dbg_io_ops->read_char();
+ return ret;
+}
+#endif
+/* scan for the sequence $<data>#<checksum> */
+static void get_packet(char *buffer)
+{
+ unsigned char checksum;
+ unsigned char xmitcsum;
+ int count;
+ char ch;
+
+ do {
+ /*
+ * Spin and wait around for the start character, ignore all
+ * other characters:
+ */
+ while ((ch = (gdbstub_read_wait())) != '$')
+ /* nothing */;
+
+ kgdb_connected = 1;
+ checksum = 0;
+ xmitcsum = -1;
+
+ count = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * now, read until a # or end of buffer is found:
+ */
+ while (count < (BUFMAX - 1)) {
+ ch = gdbstub_read_wait();
+ if (ch == '#')
+ break;
+ checksum = checksum + ch;
+ buffer[count] = ch;
+ count = count + 1;
+ }
+
+ if (ch == '#') {
+ xmitcsum = hex_to_bin(gdbstub_read_wait()) << 4;
+ xmitcsum += hex_to_bin(gdbstub_read_wait());
+
+ if (checksum != xmitcsum)
+ /* failed checksum */
+ dbg_io_ops->write_char('-');
+ else
+ /* successful transfer */
+ dbg_io_ops->write_char('+');
+ if (dbg_io_ops->flush)
+ dbg_io_ops->flush();
+ }
+ buffer[count] = 0;
+ } while (checksum != xmitcsum);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Send the packet in buffer.
+ * Check for gdb connection if asked for.
+ */
+static void put_packet(char *buffer)
+{
+ unsigned char checksum;
+ int count;
+ char ch;
+
+ /*
+ * $<packet info>#<checksum>.
+ */
+ while (1) {
+ dbg_io_ops->write_char('$');
+ checksum = 0;
+ count = 0;
+
+ while ((ch = buffer[count])) {
+ dbg_io_ops->write_char(ch);
+ checksum += ch;
+ count++;
+ }
+
+ dbg_io_ops->write_char('#');
+ dbg_io_ops->write_char(hex_asc_hi(checksum));
+ dbg_io_ops->write_char(hex_asc_lo(checksum));
+ if (dbg_io_ops->flush)
+ dbg_io_ops->flush();
+
+ /* Now see what we get in reply. */
+ ch = gdbstub_read_wait();
+
+ if (ch == 3)
+ ch = gdbstub_read_wait();
+
+ /* If we get an ACK, we are done. */
+ if (ch == '+')
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * If we get the start of another packet, this means
+ * that GDB is attempting to reconnect. We will NAK
+ * the packet being sent, and stop trying to send this
+ * packet.
+ */
+ if (ch == '$') {
+ dbg_io_ops->write_char('-');
+ if (dbg_io_ops->flush)
+ dbg_io_ops->flush();
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static char gdbmsgbuf[BUFMAX + 1];
+
+void gdbstub_msg_write(const char *s, int len)
+{
+ char *bufptr;
+ int wcount;
+ int i;
+
+ if (len == 0)
+ len = strlen(s);
+
+ /* 'O'utput */
+ gdbmsgbuf[0] = 'O';
+
+ /* Fill and send buffers... */
+ while (len > 0) {
+ bufptr = gdbmsgbuf + 1;
+
+ /* Calculate how many this time */
+ if ((len << 1) > (BUFMAX - 2))
+ wcount = (BUFMAX - 2) >> 1;
+ else
+ wcount = len;
+
+ /* Pack in hex chars */
+ for (i = 0; i < wcount; i++)
+ bufptr = hex_byte_pack(bufptr, s[i]);
+ *bufptr = '\0';
+
+ /* Move up */
+ s += wcount;
+ len -= wcount;
+
+ /* Write packet */
+ put_packet(gdbmsgbuf);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert the memory pointed to by mem into hex, placing result in
+ * buf. Return a pointer to the last char put in buf (null). May
+ * return an error.
+ */
+char *kgdb_mem2hex(char *mem, char *buf, int count)
+{
+ char *tmp;
+ int err;
+
+ /*
+ * We use the upper half of buf as an intermediate buffer for the
+ * raw memory copy. Hex conversion will work against this one.
+ */
+ tmp = buf + count;
+
+ err = copy_from_kernel_nofault(tmp, mem, count);
+ if (err)
+ return NULL;
+ while (count > 0) {
+ buf = hex_byte_pack(buf, *tmp);
+ tmp++;
+ count--;
+ }
+ *buf = 0;
+
+ return buf;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert the hex array pointed to by buf into binary to be placed in
+ * mem. Return a pointer to the character AFTER the last byte
+ * written. May return an error.
+ */
+int kgdb_hex2mem(char *buf, char *mem, int count)
+{
+ char *tmp_raw;
+ char *tmp_hex;
+
+ /*
+ * We use the upper half of buf as an intermediate buffer for the
+ * raw memory that is converted from hex.
+ */
+ tmp_raw = buf + count * 2;
+
+ tmp_hex = tmp_raw - 1;
+ while (tmp_hex >= buf) {
+ tmp_raw--;
+ *tmp_raw = hex_to_bin(*tmp_hex--);
+ *tmp_raw |= hex_to_bin(*tmp_hex--) << 4;
+ }
+
+ return copy_to_kernel_nofault(mem, tmp_raw, count);
+}
+
+/*
+ * While we find nice hex chars, build a long_val.
+ * Return number of chars processed.
+ */
+int kgdb_hex2long(char **ptr, unsigned long *long_val)
+{
+ int hex_val;
+ int num = 0;
+ int negate = 0;
+
+ *long_val = 0;
+
+ if (**ptr == '-') {
+ negate = 1;
+ (*ptr)++;
+ }
+ while (**ptr) {
+ hex_val = hex_to_bin(**ptr);
+ if (hex_val < 0)
+ break;
+
+ *long_val = (*long_val << 4) | hex_val;
+ num++;
+ (*ptr)++;
+ }
+
+ if (negate)
+ *long_val = -*long_val;
+
+ return num;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Copy the binary array pointed to by buf into mem. Fix $, #, and
+ * 0x7d escaped with 0x7d. Return -EFAULT on failure or 0 on success.
+ * The input buf is overwritten with the result to write to mem.
+ */
+static int kgdb_ebin2mem(char *buf, char *mem, int count)
+{
+ int size = 0;
+ char *c = buf;
+
+ while (count-- > 0) {
+ c[size] = *buf++;
+ if (c[size] == 0x7d)
+ c[size] = *buf++ ^ 0x20;
+ size++;
+ }
+
+ return copy_to_kernel_nofault(mem, c, size);
+}
+
+#if DBG_MAX_REG_NUM > 0
+void pt_regs_to_gdb_regs(unsigned long *gdb_regs, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ int i;
+ int idx = 0;
+ char *ptr = (char *)gdb_regs;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < DBG_MAX_REG_NUM; i++) {
+ dbg_get_reg(i, ptr + idx, regs);
+ idx += dbg_reg_def[i].size;
+ }
+}
+
+void gdb_regs_to_pt_regs(unsigned long *gdb_regs, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ int i;
+ int idx = 0;
+ char *ptr = (char *)gdb_regs;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < DBG_MAX_REG_NUM; i++) {
+ dbg_set_reg(i, ptr + idx, regs);
+ idx += dbg_reg_def[i].size;
+ }
+}
+#endif /* DBG_MAX_REG_NUM > 0 */
+
+/* Write memory due to an 'M' or 'X' packet. */
+static int write_mem_msg(int binary)
+{
+ char *ptr = &remcom_in_buffer[1];
+ unsigned long addr;
+ unsigned long length;
+ int err;
+
+ if (kgdb_hex2long(&ptr, &addr) > 0 && *(ptr++) == ',' &&
+ kgdb_hex2long(&ptr, &length) > 0 && *(ptr++) == ':') {
+ if (binary)
+ err = kgdb_ebin2mem(ptr, (char *)addr, length);
+ else
+ err = kgdb_hex2mem(ptr, (char *)addr, length);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+ if (CACHE_FLUSH_IS_SAFE)
+ flush_icache_range(addr, addr + length);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static void error_packet(char *pkt, int error)
+{
+ error = -error;
+ pkt[0] = 'E';
+ pkt[1] = hex_asc[(error / 10)];
+ pkt[2] = hex_asc[(error % 10)];
+ pkt[3] = '\0';
+}
+
+/*
+ * Thread ID accessors. We represent a flat TID space to GDB, where
+ * the per CPU idle threads (which under Linux all have PID 0) are
+ * remapped to negative TIDs.
+ */
+
+#define BUF_THREAD_ID_SIZE 8
+
+static char *pack_threadid(char *pkt, unsigned char *id)
+{
+ unsigned char *limit;
+ int lzero = 1;
+
+ limit = id + (BUF_THREAD_ID_SIZE / 2);
+ while (id < limit) {
+ if (!lzero || *id != 0) {
+ pkt = hex_byte_pack(pkt, *id);
+ lzero = 0;
+ }
+ id++;
+ }
+
+ if (lzero)
+ pkt = hex_byte_pack(pkt, 0);
+
+ return pkt;
+}
+
+static void int_to_threadref(unsigned char *id, int value)
+{
+ put_unaligned_be32(value, id);
+}
+
+static struct task_struct *getthread(struct pt_regs *regs, int tid)
+{
+ /*
+ * Non-positive TIDs are remapped to the cpu shadow information
+ */
+ if (tid == 0 || tid == -1)
+ tid = -atomic_read(&kgdb_active) - 2;
+ if (tid < -1 && tid > -NR_CPUS - 2) {
+ if (kgdb_info[-tid - 2].task)
+ return kgdb_info[-tid - 2].task;
+ else
+ return idle_task(-tid - 2);
+ }
+ if (tid <= 0) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "KGDB: Internal thread select error\n");
+ dump_stack();
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * find_task_by_pid_ns() does not take the tasklist lock anymore
+ * but is nicely RCU locked - hence is a pretty resilient
+ * thing to use:
+ */
+ return find_task_by_pid_ns(tid, &init_pid_ns);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Remap normal tasks to their real PID,
+ * CPU shadow threads are mapped to -CPU - 2
+ */
+static inline int shadow_pid(int realpid)
+{
+ if (realpid)
+ return realpid;
+
+ return -raw_smp_processor_id() - 2;
+}
+
+/*
+ * All the functions that start with gdb_cmd are the various
+ * operations to implement the handlers for the gdbserial protocol
+ * where KGDB is communicating with an external debugger
+ */
+
+/* Handle the '?' status packets */
+static void gdb_cmd_status(struct kgdb_state *ks)
+{
+ /*
+ * We know that this packet is only sent
+ * during initial connect. So to be safe,
+ * we clear out our breakpoints now in case
+ * GDB is reconnecting.
+ */
+ dbg_remove_all_break();
+
+ remcom_out_buffer[0] = 'S';
+ hex_byte_pack(&remcom_out_buffer[1], ks->signo);
+}
+
+static void gdb_get_regs_helper(struct kgdb_state *ks)
+{
+ struct task_struct *thread;
+ void *local_debuggerinfo;
+ int i;
+
+ thread = kgdb_usethread;
+ if (!thread) {
+ thread = kgdb_info[ks->cpu].task;
+ local_debuggerinfo = kgdb_info[ks->cpu].debuggerinfo;
+ } else {
+ local_debuggerinfo = NULL;
+ for_each_online_cpu(i) {
+ /*
+ * Try to find the task on some other
+ * or possibly this node if we do not
+ * find the matching task then we try
+ * to approximate the results.
+ */
+ if (thread == kgdb_info[i].task)
+ local_debuggerinfo = kgdb_info[i].debuggerinfo;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * All threads that don't have debuggerinfo should be
+ * in schedule() sleeping, since all other CPUs
+ * are in kgdb_wait, and thus have debuggerinfo.
+ */
+ if (local_debuggerinfo) {
+ pt_regs_to_gdb_regs(gdb_regs, local_debuggerinfo);
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Pull stuff saved during switch_to; nothing
+ * else is accessible (or even particularly
+ * relevant).
+ *
+ * This should be enough for a stack trace.
+ */
+ sleeping_thread_to_gdb_regs(gdb_regs, thread);
+ }
+}
+
+/* Handle the 'g' get registers request */
+static void gdb_cmd_getregs(struct kgdb_state *ks)
+{
+ gdb_get_regs_helper(ks);
+ kgdb_mem2hex((char *)gdb_regs, remcom_out_buffer, NUMREGBYTES);
+}
+
+/* Handle the 'G' set registers request */
+static void gdb_cmd_setregs(struct kgdb_state *ks)
+{
+ kgdb_hex2mem(&remcom_in_buffer[1], (char *)gdb_regs, NUMREGBYTES);
+
+ if (kgdb_usethread && kgdb_usethread != current) {
+ error_packet(remcom_out_buffer, -EINVAL);
+ } else {
+ gdb_regs_to_pt_regs(gdb_regs, ks->linux_regs);
+ strcpy(remcom_out_buffer, "OK");
+ }
+}
+
+/* Handle the 'm' memory read bytes */
+static void gdb_cmd_memread(struct kgdb_state *ks)
+{
+ char *ptr = &remcom_in_buffer[1];
+ unsigned long length;
+ unsigned long addr;
+ char *err;
+
+ if (kgdb_hex2long(&ptr, &addr) > 0 && *ptr++ == ',' &&
+ kgdb_hex2long(&ptr, &length) > 0) {
+ err = kgdb_mem2hex((char *)addr, remcom_out_buffer, length);
+ if (!err)
+ error_packet(remcom_out_buffer, -EINVAL);
+ } else {
+ error_packet(remcom_out_buffer, -EINVAL);
+ }
+}
+
+/* Handle the 'M' memory write bytes */
+static void gdb_cmd_memwrite(struct kgdb_state *ks)
+{
+ int err = write_mem_msg(0);
+
+ if (err)
+ error_packet(remcom_out_buffer, err);
+ else
+ strcpy(remcom_out_buffer, "OK");
+}
+
+#if DBG_MAX_REG_NUM > 0
+static char *gdb_hex_reg_helper(int regnum, char *out)
+{
+ int i;
+ int offset = 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < regnum; i++)
+ offset += dbg_reg_def[i].size;
+ return kgdb_mem2hex((char *)gdb_regs + offset, out,
+ dbg_reg_def[i].size);
+}
+
+/* Handle the 'p' individual register get */
+static void gdb_cmd_reg_get(struct kgdb_state *ks)
+{
+ unsigned long regnum;
+ char *ptr = &remcom_in_buffer[1];
+
+ kgdb_hex2long(&ptr, &regnum);
+ if (regnum >= DBG_MAX_REG_NUM) {
+ error_packet(remcom_out_buffer, -EINVAL);
+ return;
+ }
+ gdb_get_regs_helper(ks);
+ gdb_hex_reg_helper(regnum, remcom_out_buffer);
+}
+
+/* Handle the 'P' individual register set */
+static void gdb_cmd_reg_set(struct kgdb_state *ks)
+{
+ unsigned long regnum;
+ char *ptr = &remcom_in_buffer[1];
+ int i = 0;
+
+ kgdb_hex2long(&ptr, &regnum);
+ if (*ptr++ != '=' ||
+ !(!kgdb_usethread || kgdb_usethread == current) ||
+ !dbg_get_reg(regnum, gdb_regs, ks->linux_regs)) {
+ error_packet(remcom_out_buffer, -EINVAL);
+ return;
+ }
+ memset(gdb_regs, 0, sizeof(gdb_regs));
+ while (i < sizeof(gdb_regs) * 2)
+ if (hex_to_bin(ptr[i]) >= 0)
+ i++;
+ else
+ break;
+ i = i / 2;
+ kgdb_hex2mem(ptr, (char *)gdb_regs, i);
+ dbg_set_reg(regnum, gdb_regs, ks->linux_regs);
+ strcpy(remcom_out_buffer, "OK");
+}
+#endif /* DBG_MAX_REG_NUM > 0 */
+
+/* Handle the 'X' memory binary write bytes */
+static void gdb_cmd_binwrite(struct kgdb_state *ks)
+{
+ int err = write_mem_msg(1);
+
+ if (err)
+ error_packet(remcom_out_buffer, err);
+ else
+ strcpy(remcom_out_buffer, "OK");
+}
+
+/* Handle the 'D' or 'k', detach or kill packets */
+static void gdb_cmd_detachkill(struct kgdb_state *ks)
+{
+ int error;
+
+ /* The detach case */
+ if (remcom_in_buffer[0] == 'D') {
+ error = dbg_remove_all_break();
+ if (error < 0) {
+ error_packet(remcom_out_buffer, error);
+ } else {
+ strcpy(remcom_out_buffer, "OK");
+ kgdb_connected = 0;
+ }
+ put_packet(remcom_out_buffer);
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Assume the kill case, with no exit code checking,
+ * trying to force detach the debugger:
+ */
+ dbg_remove_all_break();
+ kgdb_connected = 0;
+ }
+}
+
+/* Handle the 'R' reboot packets */
+static int gdb_cmd_reboot(struct kgdb_state *ks)
+{
+ /* For now, only honor R0 */
+ if (strcmp(remcom_in_buffer, "R0") == 0) {
+ printk(KERN_CRIT "Executing emergency reboot\n");
+ strcpy(remcom_out_buffer, "OK");
+ put_packet(remcom_out_buffer);
+
+ /*
+ * Execution should not return from
+ * machine_emergency_restart()
+ */
+ machine_emergency_restart();
+ kgdb_connected = 0;
+
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Handle the 'q' query packets */
+static void gdb_cmd_query(struct kgdb_state *ks)
+{
+ struct task_struct *g;
+ struct task_struct *p;
+ unsigned char thref[BUF_THREAD_ID_SIZE];
+ char *ptr;
+ int i;
+ int cpu;
+ int finished = 0;
+
+ switch (remcom_in_buffer[1]) {
+ case 's':
+ case 'f':
+ if (memcmp(remcom_in_buffer + 2, "ThreadInfo", 10))
+ break;
+
+ i = 0;
+ remcom_out_buffer[0] = 'm';
+ ptr = remcom_out_buffer + 1;
+ if (remcom_in_buffer[1] == 'f') {
+ /* Each cpu is a shadow thread */
+ for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+ ks->thr_query = 0;
+ int_to_threadref(thref, -cpu - 2);
+ ptr = pack_threadid(ptr, thref);
+ *(ptr++) = ',';
+ i++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ for_each_process_thread(g, p) {
+ if (i >= ks->thr_query && !finished) {
+ int_to_threadref(thref, p->pid);
+ ptr = pack_threadid(ptr, thref);
+ *(ptr++) = ',';
+ ks->thr_query++;
+ if (ks->thr_query % KGDB_MAX_THREAD_QUERY == 0)
+ finished = 1;
+ }
+ i++;
+ }
+
+ *(--ptr) = '\0';
+ break;
+
+ case 'C':
+ /* Current thread id */
+ strcpy(remcom_out_buffer, "QC");
+ ks->threadid = shadow_pid(current->pid);
+ int_to_threadref(thref, ks->threadid);
+ pack_threadid(remcom_out_buffer + 2, thref);
+ break;
+ case 'T':
+ if (memcmp(remcom_in_buffer + 1, "ThreadExtraInfo,", 16))
+ break;
+
+ ks->threadid = 0;
+ ptr = remcom_in_buffer + 17;
+ kgdb_hex2long(&ptr, &ks->threadid);
+ if (!getthread(ks->linux_regs, ks->threadid)) {
+ error_packet(remcom_out_buffer, -EINVAL);
+ break;
+ }
+ if ((int)ks->threadid > 0) {
+ kgdb_mem2hex(getthread(ks->linux_regs,
+ ks->threadid)->comm,
+ remcom_out_buffer, 16);
+ } else {
+ static char tmpstr[23 + BUF_THREAD_ID_SIZE];
+
+ sprintf(tmpstr, "shadowCPU%d",
+ (int)(-ks->threadid - 2));
+ kgdb_mem2hex(tmpstr, remcom_out_buffer, strlen(tmpstr));
+ }
+ break;
+#ifdef CONFIG_KGDB_KDB
+ case 'R':
+ if (strncmp(remcom_in_buffer, "qRcmd,", 6) == 0) {
+ int len = strlen(remcom_in_buffer + 6);
+
+ if ((len % 2) != 0) {
+ strcpy(remcom_out_buffer, "E01");
+ break;
+ }
+ kgdb_hex2mem(remcom_in_buffer + 6,
+ remcom_out_buffer, len);
+ len = len / 2;
+ remcom_out_buffer[len++] = 0;
+
+ kdb_common_init_state(ks);
+ kdb_parse(remcom_out_buffer);
+ kdb_common_deinit_state();
+
+ strcpy(remcom_out_buffer, "OK");
+ }
+ break;
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_KGDB_QXFER_PKT
+ case 'S':
+ if (!strncmp(remcom_in_buffer, "qSupported:", 11))
+ strcpy(remcom_out_buffer, kgdb_arch_gdb_stub_feature);
+ break;
+ case 'X':
+ if (!strncmp(remcom_in_buffer, "qXfer:", 6))
+ kgdb_arch_handle_qxfer_pkt(remcom_in_buffer,
+ remcom_out_buffer);
+ break;
+#endif
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+/* Handle the 'H' task query packets */
+static void gdb_cmd_task(struct kgdb_state *ks)
+{
+ struct task_struct *thread;
+ char *ptr;
+
+ switch (remcom_in_buffer[1]) {
+ case 'g':
+ ptr = &remcom_in_buffer[2];
+ kgdb_hex2long(&ptr, &ks->threadid);
+ thread = getthread(ks->linux_regs, ks->threadid);
+ if (!thread && ks->threadid > 0) {
+ error_packet(remcom_out_buffer, -EINVAL);
+ break;
+ }
+ kgdb_usethread = thread;
+ ks->kgdb_usethreadid = ks->threadid;
+ strcpy(remcom_out_buffer, "OK");
+ break;
+ case 'c':
+ ptr = &remcom_in_buffer[2];
+ kgdb_hex2long(&ptr, &ks->threadid);
+ if (!ks->threadid) {
+ kgdb_contthread = NULL;
+ } else {
+ thread = getthread(ks->linux_regs, ks->threadid);
+ if (!thread && ks->threadid > 0) {
+ error_packet(remcom_out_buffer, -EINVAL);
+ break;
+ }
+ kgdb_contthread = thread;
+ }
+ strcpy(remcom_out_buffer, "OK");
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+/* Handle the 'T' thread query packets */
+static void gdb_cmd_thread(struct kgdb_state *ks)
+{
+ char *ptr = &remcom_in_buffer[1];
+ struct task_struct *thread;
+
+ kgdb_hex2long(&ptr, &ks->threadid);
+ thread = getthread(ks->linux_regs, ks->threadid);
+ if (thread)
+ strcpy(remcom_out_buffer, "OK");
+ else
+ error_packet(remcom_out_buffer, -EINVAL);
+}
+
+/* Handle the 'z' or 'Z' breakpoint remove or set packets */
+static void gdb_cmd_break(struct kgdb_state *ks)
+{
+ /*
+ * Since GDB-5.3, it's been drafted that '0' is a software
+ * breakpoint, '1' is a hardware breakpoint, so let's do that.
+ */
+ char *bpt_type = &remcom_in_buffer[1];
+ char *ptr = &remcom_in_buffer[2];
+ unsigned long addr;
+ unsigned long length;
+ int error = 0;
+
+ if (arch_kgdb_ops.set_hw_breakpoint && *bpt_type >= '1') {
+ /* Unsupported */
+ if (*bpt_type > '4')
+ return;
+ } else {
+ if (*bpt_type != '0' && *bpt_type != '1')
+ /* Unsupported. */
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Test if this is a hardware breakpoint, and
+ * if we support it:
+ */
+ if (*bpt_type == '1' && !(arch_kgdb_ops.flags & KGDB_HW_BREAKPOINT))
+ /* Unsupported. */
+ return;
+
+ if (*(ptr++) != ',') {
+ error_packet(remcom_out_buffer, -EINVAL);
+ return;
+ }
+ if (!kgdb_hex2long(&ptr, &addr)) {
+ error_packet(remcom_out_buffer, -EINVAL);
+ return;
+ }
+ if (*(ptr++) != ',' ||
+ !kgdb_hex2long(&ptr, &length)) {
+ error_packet(remcom_out_buffer, -EINVAL);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (remcom_in_buffer[0] == 'Z' && *bpt_type == '0')
+ error = dbg_set_sw_break(addr);
+ else if (remcom_in_buffer[0] == 'z' && *bpt_type == '0')
+ error = dbg_remove_sw_break(addr);
+ else if (remcom_in_buffer[0] == 'Z')
+ error = arch_kgdb_ops.set_hw_breakpoint(addr,
+ (int)length, *bpt_type - '0');
+ else if (remcom_in_buffer[0] == 'z')
+ error = arch_kgdb_ops.remove_hw_breakpoint(addr,
+ (int) length, *bpt_type - '0');
+
+ if (error == 0)
+ strcpy(remcom_out_buffer, "OK");
+ else
+ error_packet(remcom_out_buffer, error);
+}
+
+/* Handle the 'C' signal / exception passing packets */
+static int gdb_cmd_exception_pass(struct kgdb_state *ks)
+{
+ /* C09 == pass exception
+ * C15 == detach kgdb, pass exception
+ */
+ if (remcom_in_buffer[1] == '0' && remcom_in_buffer[2] == '9') {
+
+ ks->pass_exception = 1;
+ remcom_in_buffer[0] = 'c';
+
+ } else if (remcom_in_buffer[1] == '1' && remcom_in_buffer[2] == '5') {
+
+ ks->pass_exception = 1;
+ remcom_in_buffer[0] = 'D';
+ dbg_remove_all_break();
+ kgdb_connected = 0;
+ return 1;
+
+ } else {
+ gdbstub_msg_write("KGDB only knows signal 9 (pass)"
+ " and 15 (pass and disconnect)\n"
+ "Executing a continue without signal passing\n", 0);
+ remcom_in_buffer[0] = 'c';
+ }
+
+ /* Indicate fall through */
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function performs all gdbserial command processing
+ */
+int gdb_serial_stub(struct kgdb_state *ks)
+{
+ int error = 0;
+ int tmp;
+
+ /* Initialize comm buffer and globals. */
+ memset(remcom_out_buffer, 0, sizeof(remcom_out_buffer));
+ kgdb_usethread = kgdb_info[ks->cpu].task;
+ ks->kgdb_usethreadid = shadow_pid(kgdb_info[ks->cpu].task->pid);
+ ks->pass_exception = 0;
+
+ if (kgdb_connected) {
+ unsigned char thref[BUF_THREAD_ID_SIZE];
+ char *ptr;
+
+ /* Reply to host that an exception has occurred */
+ ptr = remcom_out_buffer;
+ *ptr++ = 'T';
+ ptr = hex_byte_pack(ptr, ks->signo);
+ ptr += strlen(strcpy(ptr, "thread:"));
+ int_to_threadref(thref, shadow_pid(current->pid));
+ ptr = pack_threadid(ptr, thref);
+ *ptr++ = ';';
+ put_packet(remcom_out_buffer);
+ }
+
+ while (1) {
+ error = 0;
+
+ /* Clear the out buffer. */
+ memset(remcom_out_buffer, 0, sizeof(remcom_out_buffer));
+
+ get_packet(remcom_in_buffer);
+
+ switch (remcom_in_buffer[0]) {
+ case '?': /* gdbserial status */
+ gdb_cmd_status(ks);
+ break;
+ case 'g': /* return the value of the CPU registers */
+ gdb_cmd_getregs(ks);
+ break;
+ case 'G': /* set the value of the CPU registers - return OK */
+ gdb_cmd_setregs(ks);
+ break;
+ case 'm': /* mAA..AA,LLLL Read LLLL bytes at address AA..AA */
+ gdb_cmd_memread(ks);
+ break;
+ case 'M': /* MAA..AA,LLLL: Write LLLL bytes at address AA..AA */
+ gdb_cmd_memwrite(ks);
+ break;
+#if DBG_MAX_REG_NUM > 0
+ case 'p': /* pXX Return gdb register XX (in hex) */
+ gdb_cmd_reg_get(ks);
+ break;
+ case 'P': /* PXX=aaaa Set gdb register XX to aaaa (in hex) */
+ gdb_cmd_reg_set(ks);
+ break;
+#endif /* DBG_MAX_REG_NUM > 0 */
+ case 'X': /* XAA..AA,LLLL: Write LLLL bytes at address AA..AA */
+ gdb_cmd_binwrite(ks);
+ break;
+ /* kill or detach. KGDB should treat this like a
+ * continue.
+ */
+ case 'D': /* Debugger detach */
+ case 'k': /* Debugger detach via kill */
+ gdb_cmd_detachkill(ks);
+ goto default_handle;
+ case 'R': /* Reboot */
+ if (gdb_cmd_reboot(ks))
+ goto default_handle;
+ break;
+ case 'q': /* query command */
+ gdb_cmd_query(ks);
+ break;
+ case 'H': /* task related */
+ gdb_cmd_task(ks);
+ break;
+ case 'T': /* Query thread status */
+ gdb_cmd_thread(ks);
+ break;
+ case 'z': /* Break point remove */
+ case 'Z': /* Break point set */
+ gdb_cmd_break(ks);
+ break;
+#ifdef CONFIG_KGDB_KDB
+ case '3': /* Escape into back into kdb */
+ if (remcom_in_buffer[1] == '\0') {
+ gdb_cmd_detachkill(ks);
+ return DBG_PASS_EVENT;
+ }
+ fallthrough;
+#endif
+ case 'C': /* Exception passing */
+ tmp = gdb_cmd_exception_pass(ks);
+ if (tmp > 0)
+ goto default_handle;
+ if (tmp == 0)
+ break;
+ fallthrough; /* on tmp < 0 */
+ case 'c': /* Continue packet */
+ case 's': /* Single step packet */
+ if (kgdb_contthread && kgdb_contthread != current) {
+ /* Can't switch threads in kgdb */
+ error_packet(remcom_out_buffer, -EINVAL);
+ break;
+ }
+ fallthrough; /* to default processing */
+ default:
+default_handle:
+ error = kgdb_arch_handle_exception(ks->ex_vector,
+ ks->signo,
+ ks->err_code,
+ remcom_in_buffer,
+ remcom_out_buffer,
+ ks->linux_regs);
+ /*
+ * Leave cmd processing on error, detach,
+ * kill, continue, or single step.
+ */
+ if (error >= 0 || remcom_in_buffer[0] == 'D' ||
+ remcom_in_buffer[0] == 'k') {
+ error = 0;
+ goto kgdb_exit;
+ }
+
+ }
+
+ /* reply to the request */
+ put_packet(remcom_out_buffer);
+ }
+
+kgdb_exit:
+ if (ks->pass_exception)
+ error = 1;
+ return error;
+}
+
+int gdbstub_state(struct kgdb_state *ks, char *cmd)
+{
+ int error;
+
+ switch (cmd[0]) {
+ case 'e':
+ error = kgdb_arch_handle_exception(ks->ex_vector,
+ ks->signo,
+ ks->err_code,
+ remcom_in_buffer,
+ remcom_out_buffer,
+ ks->linux_regs);
+ return error;
+ case 's':
+ case 'c':
+ strscpy(remcom_in_buffer, cmd, sizeof(remcom_in_buffer));
+ return 0;
+ case '$':
+ strscpy(remcom_in_buffer, cmd, sizeof(remcom_in_buffer));
+ gdbstub_use_prev_in_buf = strlen(remcom_in_buffer);
+ gdbstub_prev_in_buf_pos = 0;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ dbg_io_ops->write_char('+');
+ put_packet(remcom_out_buffer);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * gdbstub_exit - Send an exit message to GDB
+ * @status: The exit code to report.
+ */
+void gdbstub_exit(int status)
+{
+ unsigned char checksum, ch, buffer[3];
+ int loop;
+
+ if (!kgdb_connected)
+ return;
+ kgdb_connected = 0;
+
+ if (!dbg_io_ops || dbg_kdb_mode)
+ return;
+
+ buffer[0] = 'W';
+ buffer[1] = hex_asc_hi(status);
+ buffer[2] = hex_asc_lo(status);
+
+ dbg_io_ops->write_char('$');
+ checksum = 0;
+
+ for (loop = 0; loop < 3; loop++) {
+ ch = buffer[loop];
+ checksum += ch;
+ dbg_io_ops->write_char(ch);
+ }
+
+ dbg_io_ops->write_char('#');
+ dbg_io_ops->write_char(hex_asc_hi(checksum));
+ dbg_io_ops->write_char(hex_asc_lo(checksum));
+
+ /* make sure the output is flushed, lest the bootloader clobber it */
+ if (dbg_io_ops->flush)
+ dbg_io_ops->flush();
+}