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author | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-11 08:27:49 +0000 |
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committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-11 08:27:49 +0000 |
commit | ace9429bb58fd418f0c81d4c2835699bddf6bde6 (patch) | |
tree | b2d64bc10158fdd5497876388cd68142ca374ed3 /kernel/latencytop.c | |
parent | Initial commit. (diff) | |
download | linux-upstream/6.6.15.tar.xz linux-upstream/6.6.15.zip |
Adding upstream version 6.6.15.upstream/6.6.15
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/latencytop.c')
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/latencytop.c | 300 |
1 files changed, 300 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/latencytop.c b/kernel/latencytop.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..781249098c --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/latencytop.c @@ -0,0 +1,300 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * latencytop.c: Latency display infrastructure + * + * (C) Copyright 2008 Intel Corporation + * Author: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> + */ + +/* + * CONFIG_LATENCYTOP enables a kernel latency tracking infrastructure that is + * used by the "latencytop" userspace tool. The latency that is tracked is not + * the 'traditional' interrupt latency (which is primarily caused by something + * else consuming CPU), but instead, it is the latency an application encounters + * because the kernel sleeps on its behalf for various reasons. + * + * This code tracks 2 levels of statistics: + * 1) System level latency + * 2) Per process latency + * + * The latency is stored in fixed sized data structures in an accumulated form; + * if the "same" latency cause is hit twice, this will be tracked as one entry + * in the data structure. Both the count, total accumulated latency and maximum + * latency are tracked in this data structure. When the fixed size structure is + * full, no new causes are tracked until the buffer is flushed by writing to + * the /proc file; the userspace tool does this on a regular basis. + * + * A latency cause is identified by a stringified backtrace at the point that + * the scheduler gets invoked. The userland tool will use this string to + * identify the cause of the latency in human readable form. + * + * The information is exported via /proc/latency_stats and /proc/<pid>/latency. + * These files look like this: + * + * Latency Top version : v0.1 + * 70 59433 4897 i915_irq_wait drm_ioctl vfs_ioctl do_vfs_ioctl sys_ioctl + * | | | | + * | | | +----> the stringified backtrace + * | | +---------> The maximum latency for this entry in microseconds + * | +--------------> The accumulated latency for this entry (microseconds) + * +-------------------> The number of times this entry is hit + * + * (note: the average latency is the accumulated latency divided by the number + * of times) + */ + +#include <linux/kallsyms.h> +#include <linux/seq_file.h> +#include <linux/notifier.h> +#include <linux/spinlock.h> +#include <linux/proc_fs.h> +#include <linux/latencytop.h> +#include <linux/export.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/sched/debug.h> +#include <linux/sched/stat.h> +#include <linux/list.h> +#include <linux/stacktrace.h> +#include <linux/sysctl.h> + +static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(latency_lock); + +#define MAXLR 128 +static struct latency_record latency_record[MAXLR]; + +int latencytop_enabled; + +#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL +static int sysctl_latencytop(struct ctl_table *table, int write, void *buffer, + size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) +{ + int err; + + err = proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); + if (latencytop_enabled) + force_schedstat_enabled(); + + return err; +} + +static struct ctl_table latencytop_sysctl[] = { + { + .procname = "latencytop", + .data = &latencytop_enabled, + .maxlen = sizeof(int), + .mode = 0644, + .proc_handler = sysctl_latencytop, + }, + {} +}; +#endif + +void clear_tsk_latency_tracing(struct task_struct *p) +{ + unsigned long flags; + + raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&latency_lock, flags); + memset(&p->latency_record, 0, sizeof(p->latency_record)); + p->latency_record_count = 0; + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&latency_lock, flags); +} + +static void clear_global_latency_tracing(void) +{ + unsigned long flags; + + raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&latency_lock, flags); + memset(&latency_record, 0, sizeof(latency_record)); + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&latency_lock, flags); +} + +static void __sched +account_global_scheduler_latency(struct task_struct *tsk, + struct latency_record *lat) +{ + int firstnonnull = MAXLR; + int i; + + /* skip kernel threads for now */ + if (!tsk->mm) + return; + + for (i = 0; i < MAXLR; i++) { + int q, same = 1; + + /* Nothing stored: */ + if (!latency_record[i].backtrace[0]) { + if (firstnonnull > i) + firstnonnull = i; + continue; + } + for (q = 0; q < LT_BACKTRACEDEPTH; q++) { + unsigned long record = lat->backtrace[q]; + + if (latency_record[i].backtrace[q] != record) { + same = 0; + break; + } + + /* 0 entry marks end of backtrace: */ + if (!record) + break; + } + if (same) { + latency_record[i].count++; + latency_record[i].time += lat->time; + if (lat->time > latency_record[i].max) + latency_record[i].max = lat->time; + return; + } + } + + i = firstnonnull; + if (i >= MAXLR) + return; + + /* Allocted a new one: */ + memcpy(&latency_record[i], lat, sizeof(struct latency_record)); +} + +/** + * __account_scheduler_latency - record an occurred latency + * @tsk - the task struct of the task hitting the latency + * @usecs - the duration of the latency in microseconds + * @inter - 1 if the sleep was interruptible, 0 if uninterruptible + * + * This function is the main entry point for recording latency entries + * as called by the scheduler. + * + * This function has a few special cases to deal with normal 'non-latency' + * sleeps: specifically, interruptible sleep longer than 5 msec is skipped + * since this usually is caused by waiting for events via select() and co. + * + * Negative latencies (caused by time going backwards) are also explicitly + * skipped. + */ +void __sched +__account_scheduler_latency(struct task_struct *tsk, int usecs, int inter) +{ + unsigned long flags; + int i, q; + struct latency_record lat; + + /* Long interruptible waits are generally user requested... */ + if (inter && usecs > 5000) + return; + + /* Negative sleeps are time going backwards */ + /* Zero-time sleeps are non-interesting */ + if (usecs <= 0) + return; + + memset(&lat, 0, sizeof(lat)); + lat.count = 1; + lat.time = usecs; + lat.max = usecs; + + stack_trace_save_tsk(tsk, lat.backtrace, LT_BACKTRACEDEPTH, 0); + + raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&latency_lock, flags); + + account_global_scheduler_latency(tsk, &lat); + + for (i = 0; i < tsk->latency_record_count; i++) { + struct latency_record *mylat; + int same = 1; + + mylat = &tsk->latency_record[i]; + for (q = 0; q < LT_BACKTRACEDEPTH; q++) { + unsigned long record = lat.backtrace[q]; + + if (mylat->backtrace[q] != record) { + same = 0; + break; + } + + /* 0 entry is end of backtrace */ + if (!record) + break; + } + if (same) { + mylat->count++; + mylat->time += lat.time; + if (lat.time > mylat->max) + mylat->max = lat.time; + goto out_unlock; + } + } + + /* + * short term hack; if we're > 32 we stop; future we recycle: + */ + if (tsk->latency_record_count >= LT_SAVECOUNT) + goto out_unlock; + + /* Allocated a new one: */ + i = tsk->latency_record_count++; + memcpy(&tsk->latency_record[i], &lat, sizeof(struct latency_record)); + +out_unlock: + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&latency_lock, flags); +} + +static int lstats_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) +{ + int i; + + seq_puts(m, "Latency Top version : v0.1\n"); + + for (i = 0; i < MAXLR; i++) { + struct latency_record *lr = &latency_record[i]; + + if (lr->backtrace[0]) { + int q; + seq_printf(m, "%i %lu %lu", + lr->count, lr->time, lr->max); + for (q = 0; q < LT_BACKTRACEDEPTH; q++) { + unsigned long bt = lr->backtrace[q]; + + if (!bt) + break; + + seq_printf(m, " %ps", (void *)bt); + } + seq_puts(m, "\n"); + } + } + return 0; +} + +static ssize_t +lstats_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, + loff_t *offs) +{ + clear_global_latency_tracing(); + + return count; +} + +static int lstats_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) +{ + return single_open(filp, lstats_show, NULL); +} + +static const struct proc_ops lstats_proc_ops = { + .proc_open = lstats_open, + .proc_read = seq_read, + .proc_write = lstats_write, + .proc_lseek = seq_lseek, + .proc_release = single_release, +}; + +static int __init init_lstats_procfs(void) +{ + proc_create("latency_stats", 0644, NULL, &lstats_proc_ops); +#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL + register_sysctl_init("kernel", latencytop_sysctl); +#endif + return 0; +} +device_initcall(init_lstats_procfs); |