diff options
author | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-08-07 13:11:22 +0000 |
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committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-08-07 13:11:22 +0000 |
commit | b20732900e4636a467c0183a47f7396700f5f743 (patch) | |
tree | 42f079ff82e701ebcb76829974b4caca3e5b6798 /kernel/time/tick-sched.c | |
parent | Adding upstream version 6.8.12. (diff) | |
download | linux-b20732900e4636a467c0183a47f7396700f5f743.tar.xz linux-b20732900e4636a467c0183a47f7396700f5f743.zip |
Adding upstream version 6.9.7.upstream/6.9.7
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/time/tick-sched.c')
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/time/tick-sched.c | 405 |
1 files changed, 227 insertions, 178 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/time/tick-sched.c b/kernel/time/tick-sched.c index 01fb50c1b1..71a792cd89 100644 --- a/kernel/time/tick-sched.c +++ b/kernel/time/tick-sched.c @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ * * Started by: Thomas Gleixner and Ingo Molnar */ +#include <linux/compiler.h> #include <linux/cpu.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/hrtimer.h> @@ -43,7 +44,6 @@ struct tick_sched *tick_get_tick_sched(int cpu) return &per_cpu(tick_cpu_sched, cpu); } -#if defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON) || defined(CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS) /* * The time when the last jiffy update happened. Write access must hold * jiffies_lock and jiffies_seq. tick_nohz_next_event() needs to get a @@ -181,13 +181,32 @@ static ktime_t tick_init_jiffy_update(void) return period; } +static inline int tick_sched_flag_test(struct tick_sched *ts, + unsigned long flag) +{ + return !!(ts->flags & flag); +} + +static inline void tick_sched_flag_set(struct tick_sched *ts, + unsigned long flag) +{ + lockdep_assert_irqs_disabled(); + ts->flags |= flag; +} + +static inline void tick_sched_flag_clear(struct tick_sched *ts, + unsigned long flag) +{ + lockdep_assert_irqs_disabled(); + ts->flags &= ~flag; +} + #define MAX_STALLED_JIFFIES 5 static void tick_sched_do_timer(struct tick_sched *ts, ktime_t now) { - int cpu = smp_processor_id(); + int tick_cpu, cpu = smp_processor_id(); -#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON /* * Check if the do_timer duty was dropped. We don't care about * concurrency: This happens only when the CPU in charge went @@ -198,16 +217,18 @@ static void tick_sched_do_timer(struct tick_sched *ts, ktime_t now) * If nohz_full is enabled, this should not happen because the * 'tick_do_timer_cpu' CPU never relinquishes. */ - if (unlikely(tick_do_timer_cpu == TICK_DO_TIMER_NONE)) { + tick_cpu = READ_ONCE(tick_do_timer_cpu); + + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON) && unlikely(tick_cpu == TICK_DO_TIMER_NONE)) { #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL WARN_ON_ONCE(tick_nohz_full_running); #endif - tick_do_timer_cpu = cpu; + WRITE_ONCE(tick_do_timer_cpu, cpu); + tick_cpu = cpu; } -#endif /* Check if jiffies need an update */ - if (tick_do_timer_cpu == cpu) + if (tick_cpu == cpu) tick_do_update_jiffies64(now); /* @@ -225,13 +246,12 @@ static void tick_sched_do_timer(struct tick_sched *ts, ktime_t now) } } - if (ts->inidle) + if (tick_sched_flag_test(ts, TS_FLAG_INIDLE)) ts->got_idle_tick = 1; } static void tick_sched_handle(struct tick_sched *ts, struct pt_regs *regs) { -#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON /* * When we are idle and the tick is stopped, we have to touch * the watchdog as we might not schedule for a really long @@ -240,7 +260,8 @@ static void tick_sched_handle(struct tick_sched *ts, struct pt_regs *regs) * idle" jiffy stamp so the idle accounting adjustment we do * when we go busy again does not account too many ticks. */ - if (ts->tick_stopped) { + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON) && + tick_sched_flag_test(ts, TS_FLAG_STOPPED)) { touch_softlockup_watchdog_sched(); if (is_idle_task(current)) ts->idle_jiffies++; @@ -251,11 +272,52 @@ static void tick_sched_handle(struct tick_sched *ts, struct pt_regs *regs) */ ts->next_tick = 0; } -#endif + update_process_times(user_mode(regs)); profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING); } -#endif + +/* + * We rearm the timer until we get disabled by the idle code. + * Called with interrupts disabled. + */ +static enum hrtimer_restart tick_nohz_handler(struct hrtimer *timer) +{ + struct tick_sched *ts = container_of(timer, struct tick_sched, sched_timer); + struct pt_regs *regs = get_irq_regs(); + ktime_t now = ktime_get(); + + tick_sched_do_timer(ts, now); + + /* + * Do not call when we are not in IRQ context and have + * no valid 'regs' pointer + */ + if (regs) + tick_sched_handle(ts, regs); + else + ts->next_tick = 0; + + /* + * In dynticks mode, tick reprogram is deferred: + * - to the idle task if in dynticks-idle + * - to IRQ exit if in full-dynticks. + */ + if (unlikely(tick_sched_flag_test(ts, TS_FLAG_STOPPED))) + return HRTIMER_NORESTART; + + hrtimer_forward(timer, now, TICK_NSEC); + + return HRTIMER_RESTART; +} + +static void tick_sched_timer_cancel(struct tick_sched *ts) +{ + if (tick_sched_flag_test(ts, TS_FLAG_HIGHRES)) + hrtimer_cancel(&ts->sched_timer); + else if (tick_sched_flag_test(ts, TS_FLAG_NOHZ)) + tick_program_event(KTIME_MAX, 1); +} #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL cpumask_var_t tick_nohz_full_mask; @@ -529,7 +591,7 @@ void __tick_nohz_task_switch(void) ts = this_cpu_ptr(&tick_cpu_sched); - if (ts->tick_stopped) { + if (tick_sched_flag_test(ts, TS_FLAG_STOPPED)) { if (atomic_read(¤t->tick_dep_mask) || atomic_read(¤t->signal->tick_dep_mask)) tick_nohz_full_kick(); @@ -551,7 +613,7 @@ bool tick_nohz_cpu_hotpluggable(unsigned int cpu) * timers, workqueues, timekeeping, ...) on behalf of full dynticks * CPUs. It must remain online when nohz full is enabled. */ - if (tick_nohz_full_running && tick_do_timer_cpu == cpu) + if (tick_nohz_full_running && READ_ONCE(tick_do_timer_cpu) == cpu) return false; return true; } @@ -601,7 +663,7 @@ void __init tick_nohz_init(void) pr_info("NO_HZ: Full dynticks CPUs: %*pbl.\n", cpumask_pr_args(tick_nohz_full_mask)); } -#endif +#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL */ /* * NOHZ - aka dynamic tick functionality @@ -626,18 +688,19 @@ bool tick_nohz_tick_stopped(void) { struct tick_sched *ts = this_cpu_ptr(&tick_cpu_sched); - return ts->tick_stopped; + return tick_sched_flag_test(ts, TS_FLAG_STOPPED); } bool tick_nohz_tick_stopped_cpu(int cpu) { struct tick_sched *ts = per_cpu_ptr(&tick_cpu_sched, cpu); - return ts->tick_stopped; + return tick_sched_flag_test(ts, TS_FLAG_STOPPED); } /** * tick_nohz_update_jiffies - update jiffies when idle was interrupted + * @now: current ktime_t * * Called from interrupt entry when the CPU was idle * @@ -663,7 +726,7 @@ static void tick_nohz_stop_idle(struct tick_sched *ts, ktime_t now) { ktime_t delta; - if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ts->idle_active)) + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tick_sched_flag_test(ts, TS_FLAG_IDLE_ACTIVE))) return; delta = ktime_sub(now, ts->idle_entrytime); @@ -675,7 +738,7 @@ static void tick_nohz_stop_idle(struct tick_sched *ts, ktime_t now) ts->idle_sleeptime = ktime_add(ts->idle_sleeptime, delta); ts->idle_entrytime = now; - ts->idle_active = 0; + tick_sched_flag_clear(ts, TS_FLAG_IDLE_ACTIVE); write_seqcount_end(&ts->idle_sleeptime_seq); sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(); @@ -685,7 +748,7 @@ static void tick_nohz_start_idle(struct tick_sched *ts) { write_seqcount_begin(&ts->idle_sleeptime_seq); ts->idle_entrytime = ktime_get(); - ts->idle_active = 1; + tick_sched_flag_set(ts, TS_FLAG_IDLE_ACTIVE); write_seqcount_end(&ts->idle_sleeptime_seq); sched_clock_idle_sleep_event(); @@ -707,7 +770,7 @@ static u64 get_cpu_sleep_time_us(struct tick_sched *ts, ktime_t *sleeptime, do { seq = read_seqcount_begin(&ts->idle_sleeptime_seq); - if (ts->idle_active && compute_delta) { + if (tick_sched_flag_test(ts, TS_FLAG_IDLE_ACTIVE) && compute_delta) { ktime_t delta = ktime_sub(now, ts->idle_entrytime); idle = ktime_add(*sleeptime, delta); @@ -735,7 +798,7 @@ static u64 get_cpu_sleep_time_us(struct tick_sched *ts, ktime_t *sleeptime, * This time is measured via accounting rather than sampling, * and is as accurate as ktime_get() is. * - * This function returns -1 if NOHZ is not enabled. + * Return: -1 if NOHZ is not enabled, else total idle time of the @cpu */ u64 get_cpu_idle_time_us(int cpu, u64 *last_update_time) { @@ -761,7 +824,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_cpu_idle_time_us); * This time is measured via accounting rather than sampling, * and is as accurate as ktime_get() is. * - * This function returns -1 if NOHZ is not enabled. + * Return: -1 if NOHZ is not enabled, else total iowait time of @cpu */ u64 get_cpu_iowait_time_us(int cpu, u64 *last_update_time) { @@ -780,7 +843,7 @@ static void tick_nohz_restart(struct tick_sched *ts, ktime_t now) /* Forward the time to expire in the future */ hrtimer_forward(&ts->sched_timer, now, TICK_NSEC); - if (ts->nohz_mode == NOHZ_MODE_HIGHRES) { + if (tick_sched_flag_test(ts, TS_FLAG_HIGHRES)) { hrtimer_start_expires(&ts->sched_timer, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED_HARD); } else { @@ -799,18 +862,41 @@ static inline bool local_timer_softirq_pending(void) return local_softirq_pending() & BIT(TIMER_SOFTIRQ); } -static ktime_t tick_nohz_next_event(struct tick_sched *ts, int cpu) +/* + * Read jiffies and the time when jiffies were updated last + */ +u64 get_jiffies_update(unsigned long *basej) { - u64 basemono, next_tick, delta, expires; unsigned long basejiff; unsigned int seq; + u64 basemono; - /* Read jiffies and the time when jiffies were updated last */ do { seq = read_seqcount_begin(&jiffies_seq); basemono = last_jiffies_update; basejiff = jiffies; } while (read_seqcount_retry(&jiffies_seq, seq)); + *basej = basejiff; + return basemono; +} + +/** + * tick_nohz_next_event() - return the clock monotonic based next event + * @ts: pointer to tick_sched struct + * @cpu: CPU number + * + * Return: + * *%0 - When the next event is a maximum of TICK_NSEC in the future + * and the tick is not stopped yet + * *%next_event - Next event based on clock monotonic + */ +static ktime_t tick_nohz_next_event(struct tick_sched *ts, int cpu) +{ + u64 basemono, next_tick, delta, expires; + unsigned long basejiff; + int tick_cpu; + + basemono = get_jiffies_update(&basejiff); ts->last_jiffies = basejiff; ts->timer_expires_base = basemono; @@ -850,15 +936,10 @@ static ktime_t tick_nohz_next_event(struct tick_sched *ts, int cpu) delta = next_tick - basemono; if (delta <= (u64)TICK_NSEC) { /* - * Tell the timer code that the base is not idle, i.e. undo - * the effect of get_next_timer_interrupt(): - */ - timer_clear_idle(); - /* * We've not stopped the tick yet, and there's a timer in the * next period, so no point in stopping it either, bail. */ - if (!ts->tick_stopped) { + if (!tick_sched_flag_test(ts, TS_FLAG_STOPPED)) { ts->timer_expires = 0; goto out; } @@ -870,8 +951,9 @@ static ktime_t tick_nohz_next_event(struct tick_sched *ts, int cpu) * Otherwise we can sleep as long as we want. */ delta = timekeeping_max_deferment(); - if (cpu != tick_do_timer_cpu && - (tick_do_timer_cpu != TICK_DO_TIMER_NONE || !ts->do_timer_last)) + tick_cpu = READ_ONCE(tick_do_timer_cpu); + if (tick_cpu != cpu && + (tick_cpu != TICK_DO_TIMER_NONE || !tick_sched_flag_test(ts, TS_FLAG_DO_TIMER_LAST))) delta = KTIME_MAX; /* Calculate the next expiry time */ @@ -889,13 +971,40 @@ out: static void tick_nohz_stop_tick(struct tick_sched *ts, int cpu) { struct clock_event_device *dev = __this_cpu_read(tick_cpu_device.evtdev); + unsigned long basejiff = ts->last_jiffies; u64 basemono = ts->timer_expires_base; - u64 expires = ts->timer_expires; + bool timer_idle = tick_sched_flag_test(ts, TS_FLAG_STOPPED); + int tick_cpu; + u64 expires; /* Make sure we won't be trying to stop it twice in a row. */ ts->timer_expires_base = 0; /* + * Now the tick should be stopped definitely - so the timer base needs + * to be marked idle as well to not miss a newly queued timer. + */ + expires = timer_base_try_to_set_idle(basejiff, basemono, &timer_idle); + if (expires > ts->timer_expires) { + /* + * This path could only happen when the first timer was removed + * between calculating the possible sleep length and now (when + * high resolution mode is not active, timer could also be a + * hrtimer). + * + * We have to stick to the original calculated expiry value to + * not stop the tick for too long with a shallow C-state (which + * was programmed by cpuidle because of an early next expiration + * value). + */ + expires = ts->timer_expires; + } + + /* If the timer base is not idle, retain the not yet stopped tick. */ + if (!timer_idle) + return; + + /* * If this CPU is the one which updates jiffies, then give up * the assignment and let it be taken by the CPU which runs * the tick timer next, which might be this CPU as well. If we @@ -903,15 +1012,16 @@ static void tick_nohz_stop_tick(struct tick_sched *ts, int cpu) * do_timer() never gets invoked. Keep track of the fact that it * was the one which had the do_timer() duty last. */ - if (cpu == tick_do_timer_cpu) { - tick_do_timer_cpu = TICK_DO_TIMER_NONE; - ts->do_timer_last = 1; - } else if (tick_do_timer_cpu != TICK_DO_TIMER_NONE) { - ts->do_timer_last = 0; + tick_cpu = READ_ONCE(tick_do_timer_cpu); + if (tick_cpu == cpu) { + WRITE_ONCE(tick_do_timer_cpu, TICK_DO_TIMER_NONE); + tick_sched_flag_set(ts, TS_FLAG_DO_TIMER_LAST); + } else if (tick_cpu != TICK_DO_TIMER_NONE) { + tick_sched_flag_clear(ts, TS_FLAG_DO_TIMER_LAST); } /* Skip reprogram of event if it's not changed */ - if (ts->tick_stopped && (expires == ts->next_tick)) { + if (tick_sched_flag_test(ts, TS_FLAG_STOPPED) && (expires == ts->next_tick)) { /* Sanity check: make sure clockevent is actually programmed */ if (expires == KTIME_MAX || ts->next_tick == hrtimer_get_expires(&ts->sched_timer)) return; @@ -929,12 +1039,12 @@ static void tick_nohz_stop_tick(struct tick_sched *ts, int cpu) * call we save the current tick time, so we can restart the * scheduler tick in tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick(). */ - if (!ts->tick_stopped) { + if (!tick_sched_flag_test(ts, TS_FLAG_STOPPED)) { calc_load_nohz_start(); quiet_vmstat(); ts->last_tick = hrtimer_get_expires(&ts->sched_timer); - ts->tick_stopped = 1; + tick_sched_flag_set(ts, TS_FLAG_STOPPED); trace_tick_stop(1, TICK_DEP_MASK_NONE); } @@ -945,14 +1055,11 @@ static void tick_nohz_stop_tick(struct tick_sched *ts, int cpu) * the tick timer. */ if (unlikely(expires == KTIME_MAX)) { - if (ts->nohz_mode == NOHZ_MODE_HIGHRES) - hrtimer_cancel(&ts->sched_timer); - else - tick_program_event(KTIME_MAX, 1); + tick_sched_timer_cancel(ts); return; } - if (ts->nohz_mode == NOHZ_MODE_HIGHRES) { + if (tick_sched_flag_test(ts, TS_FLAG_HIGHRES)) { hrtimer_start(&ts->sched_timer, expires, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED_HARD); } else { @@ -967,7 +1074,7 @@ static void tick_nohz_retain_tick(struct tick_sched *ts) } #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL -static void tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick(struct tick_sched *ts, int cpu) +static void tick_nohz_full_stop_tick(struct tick_sched *ts, int cpu) { if (tick_nohz_next_event(ts, cpu)) tick_nohz_stop_tick(ts, cpu); @@ -991,7 +1098,7 @@ static void tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick(struct tick_sched *ts, ktime_t now) touch_softlockup_watchdog_sched(); /* Cancel the scheduled timer and restore the tick: */ - ts->tick_stopped = 0; + tick_sched_flag_clear(ts, TS_FLAG_STOPPED); tick_nohz_restart(ts, now); } @@ -1002,8 +1109,8 @@ static void __tick_nohz_full_update_tick(struct tick_sched *ts, int cpu = smp_processor_id(); if (can_stop_full_tick(cpu, ts)) - tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick(ts, cpu); - else if (ts->tick_stopped) + tick_nohz_full_stop_tick(ts, cpu); + else if (tick_sched_flag_test(ts, TS_FLAG_STOPPED)) tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick(ts, now); #endif } @@ -1013,7 +1120,7 @@ static void tick_nohz_full_update_tick(struct tick_sched *ts) if (!tick_nohz_full_cpu(smp_processor_id())) return; - if (!ts->tick_stopped && ts->nohz_mode == NOHZ_MODE_INACTIVE) + if (!tick_sched_flag_test(ts, TS_FLAG_NOHZ)) return; __tick_nohz_full_update_tick(ts, ktime_get()); @@ -1060,25 +1167,9 @@ static bool report_idle_softirq(void) static bool can_stop_idle_tick(int cpu, struct tick_sched *ts) { - /* - * If this CPU is offline and it is the one which updates - * jiffies, then give up the assignment and let it be taken by - * the CPU which runs the tick timer next. If we don't drop - * this here, the jiffies might be stale and do_timer() never - * gets invoked. - */ - if (unlikely(!cpu_online(cpu))) { - if (cpu == tick_do_timer_cpu) - tick_do_timer_cpu = TICK_DO_TIMER_NONE; - /* - * Make sure the CPU doesn't get fooled by obsolete tick - * deadline if it comes back online later. - */ - ts->next_tick = 0; - return false; - } + WARN_ON_ONCE(cpu_is_offline(cpu)); - if (unlikely(ts->nohz_mode == NOHZ_MODE_INACTIVE)) + if (unlikely(!tick_sched_flag_test(ts, TS_FLAG_NOHZ))) return false; if (need_resched()) @@ -1088,15 +1179,17 @@ static bool can_stop_idle_tick(int cpu, struct tick_sched *ts) return false; if (tick_nohz_full_enabled()) { + int tick_cpu = READ_ONCE(tick_do_timer_cpu); + /* * Keep the tick alive to guarantee timekeeping progression * if there are full dynticks CPUs around */ - if (tick_do_timer_cpu == cpu) + if (tick_cpu == cpu) return false; /* Should not happen for nohz-full */ - if (WARN_ON_ONCE(tick_do_timer_cpu == TICK_DO_TIMER_NONE)) + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(tick_cpu == TICK_DO_TIMER_NONE)) return false; } @@ -1128,14 +1221,14 @@ void tick_nohz_idle_stop_tick(void) ts->idle_calls++; if (expires > 0LL) { - int was_stopped = ts->tick_stopped; + int was_stopped = tick_sched_flag_test(ts, TS_FLAG_STOPPED); tick_nohz_stop_tick(ts, cpu); ts->idle_sleeps++; ts->idle_expires = expires; - if (!was_stopped && ts->tick_stopped) { + if (!was_stopped && tick_sched_flag_test(ts, TS_FLAG_STOPPED)) { ts->idle_jiffies = ts->last_jiffies; nohz_balance_enter_idle(cpu); } @@ -1147,11 +1240,6 @@ void tick_nohz_idle_stop_tick(void) void tick_nohz_idle_retain_tick(void) { tick_nohz_retain_tick(this_cpu_ptr(&tick_cpu_sched)); - /* - * Undo the effect of get_next_timer_interrupt() called from - * tick_nohz_next_event(). - */ - timer_clear_idle(); } /** @@ -1171,7 +1259,7 @@ void tick_nohz_idle_enter(void) WARN_ON_ONCE(ts->timer_expires_base); - ts->inidle = 1; + tick_sched_flag_set(ts, TS_FLAG_INIDLE); tick_nohz_start_idle(ts); local_irq_enable(); @@ -1200,7 +1288,7 @@ void tick_nohz_irq_exit(void) { struct tick_sched *ts = this_cpu_ptr(&tick_cpu_sched); - if (ts->inidle) + if (tick_sched_flag_test(ts, TS_FLAG_INIDLE)) tick_nohz_start_idle(ts); else tick_nohz_full_update_tick(ts); @@ -1208,6 +1296,8 @@ void tick_nohz_irq_exit(void) /** * tick_nohz_idle_got_tick - Check whether or not the tick handler has run + * + * Return: %true if the tick handler has run, otherwise %false */ bool tick_nohz_idle_got_tick(void) { @@ -1226,6 +1316,8 @@ bool tick_nohz_idle_got_tick(void) * stopped, it returns the next hrtimer. * * Called from power state control code with interrupts disabled + * + * Return: the next expiration time */ ktime_t tick_nohz_get_next_hrtimer(void) { @@ -1241,6 +1333,8 @@ ktime_t tick_nohz_get_next_hrtimer(void) * The return value of this function and/or the value returned by it through the * @delta_next pointer can be negative which must be taken into account by its * callers. + * + * Return: the expected length of the current sleep */ ktime_t tick_nohz_get_sleep_length(ktime_t *delta_next) { @@ -1254,7 +1348,7 @@ ktime_t tick_nohz_get_sleep_length(ktime_t *delta_next) ktime_t now = ts->idle_entrytime; ktime_t next_event; - WARN_ON_ONCE(!ts->inidle); + WARN_ON_ONCE(!tick_sched_flag_test(ts, TS_FLAG_INIDLE)); *delta_next = ktime_sub(dev->next_event, now); @@ -1278,8 +1372,11 @@ ktime_t tick_nohz_get_sleep_length(ktime_t *delta_next) /** * tick_nohz_get_idle_calls_cpu - return the current idle calls counter value * for a particular CPU. + * @cpu: target CPU number * * Called from the schedutil frequency scaling governor in scheduler context. + * + * Return: the current idle calls counter value for @cpu */ unsigned long tick_nohz_get_idle_calls_cpu(int cpu) { @@ -1292,6 +1389,8 @@ unsigned long tick_nohz_get_idle_calls_cpu(int cpu) * tick_nohz_get_idle_calls - return the current idle calls counter value * * Called from the schedutil frequency scaling governor in scheduler context. + * + * Return: the current idle calls counter value for the current CPU */ unsigned long tick_nohz_get_idle_calls(void) { @@ -1326,7 +1425,7 @@ void tick_nohz_idle_restart_tick(void) { struct tick_sched *ts = this_cpu_ptr(&tick_cpu_sched); - if (ts->tick_stopped) { + if (tick_sched_flag_test(ts, TS_FLAG_STOPPED)) { ktime_t now = ktime_get(); tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick(ts, now); tick_nohz_account_idle_time(ts, now); @@ -1367,12 +1466,12 @@ void tick_nohz_idle_exit(void) local_irq_disable(); - WARN_ON_ONCE(!ts->inidle); + WARN_ON_ONCE(!tick_sched_flag_test(ts, TS_FLAG_INIDLE)); WARN_ON_ONCE(ts->timer_expires_base); - ts->inidle = 0; - idle_active = ts->idle_active; - tick_stopped = ts->tick_stopped; + tick_sched_flag_clear(ts, TS_FLAG_INIDLE); + idle_active = tick_sched_flag_test(ts, TS_FLAG_IDLE_ACTIVE); + tick_stopped = tick_sched_flag_test(ts, TS_FLAG_STOPPED); if (idle_active || tick_stopped) now = ktime_get(); @@ -1391,38 +1490,22 @@ void tick_nohz_idle_exit(void) * at the clockevent level. hrtimer can't be used instead, because its * infrastructure actually relies on the tick itself as a backend in * low-resolution mode (see hrtimer_run_queues()). - * - * This low-resolution handler still makes use of some hrtimer APIs meanwhile - * for convenience with expiration calculation and forwarding. */ static void tick_nohz_lowres_handler(struct clock_event_device *dev) { struct tick_sched *ts = this_cpu_ptr(&tick_cpu_sched); - struct pt_regs *regs = get_irq_regs(); - ktime_t now = ktime_get(); dev->next_event = KTIME_MAX; - tick_sched_do_timer(ts, now); - tick_sched_handle(ts, regs); - - /* - * In dynticks mode, tick reprogram is deferred: - * - to the idle task if in dynticks-idle - * - to IRQ exit if in full-dynticks. - */ - if (likely(!ts->tick_stopped)) { - hrtimer_forward(&ts->sched_timer, now, TICK_NSEC); + if (likely(tick_nohz_handler(&ts->sched_timer) == HRTIMER_RESTART)) tick_program_event(hrtimer_get_expires(&ts->sched_timer), 1); - } - } -static inline void tick_nohz_activate(struct tick_sched *ts, int mode) +static inline void tick_nohz_activate(struct tick_sched *ts) { if (!tick_nohz_enabled) return; - ts->nohz_mode = mode; + tick_sched_flag_set(ts, TS_FLAG_NOHZ); /* One update is enough */ if (!test_and_set_bit(0, &tick_nohz_active)) timers_update_nohz(); @@ -1433,9 +1516,6 @@ static inline void tick_nohz_activate(struct tick_sched *ts, int mode) */ static void tick_nohz_switch_to_nohz(void) { - struct tick_sched *ts = this_cpu_ptr(&tick_cpu_sched); - ktime_t next; - if (!tick_nohz_enabled) return; @@ -1444,16 +1524,9 @@ static void tick_nohz_switch_to_nohz(void) /* * Recycle the hrtimer in 'ts', so we can share the - * hrtimer_forward_now() function with the highres code. + * highres code. */ - hrtimer_init(&ts->sched_timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_HARD); - /* Get the next period */ - next = tick_init_jiffy_update(); - - hrtimer_set_expires(&ts->sched_timer, next); - hrtimer_forward_now(&ts->sched_timer, TICK_NSEC); - tick_program_event(hrtimer_get_expires(&ts->sched_timer), 1); - tick_nohz_activate(ts, NOHZ_MODE_LOWRES); + tick_setup_sched_timer(false); } static inline void tick_nohz_irq_enter(void) @@ -1461,10 +1534,10 @@ static inline void tick_nohz_irq_enter(void) struct tick_sched *ts = this_cpu_ptr(&tick_cpu_sched); ktime_t now; - if (!ts->idle_active && !ts->tick_stopped) + if (!tick_sched_flag_test(ts, TS_FLAG_STOPPED | TS_FLAG_IDLE_ACTIVE)) return; now = ktime_get(); - if (ts->idle_active) + if (tick_sched_flag_test(ts, TS_FLAG_IDLE_ACTIVE)) tick_nohz_stop_idle(ts, now); /* * If all CPUs are idle we may need to update a stale jiffies value. @@ -1473,7 +1546,7 @@ static inline void tick_nohz_irq_enter(void) * rare case (typically stop machine). So we must make sure we have a * last resort. */ - if (ts->tick_stopped) + if (tick_sched_flag_test(ts, TS_FLAG_STOPPED)) tick_nohz_update_jiffies(now); } @@ -1481,7 +1554,7 @@ static inline void tick_nohz_irq_enter(void) static inline void tick_nohz_switch_to_nohz(void) { } static inline void tick_nohz_irq_enter(void) { } -static inline void tick_nohz_activate(struct tick_sched *ts, int mode) { } +static inline void tick_nohz_activate(struct tick_sched *ts) { } #endif /* CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON */ @@ -1494,45 +1567,6 @@ void tick_irq_enter(void) tick_nohz_irq_enter(); } -/* - * High resolution timer specific code - */ -#ifdef CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS -/* - * We rearm the timer until we get disabled by the idle code. - * Called with interrupts disabled. - */ -static enum hrtimer_restart tick_nohz_highres_handler(struct hrtimer *timer) -{ - struct tick_sched *ts = - container_of(timer, struct tick_sched, sched_timer); - struct pt_regs *regs = get_irq_regs(); - ktime_t now = ktime_get(); - - tick_sched_do_timer(ts, now); - - /* - * Do not call when we are not in IRQ context and have - * no valid 'regs' pointer - */ - if (regs) - tick_sched_handle(ts, regs); - else - ts->next_tick = 0; - - /* - * In dynticks mode, tick reprogram is deferred: - * - to the idle task if in dynticks-idle - * - to IRQ exit if in full-dynticks. - */ - if (unlikely(ts->tick_stopped)) - return HRTIMER_NORESTART; - - hrtimer_forward(timer, now, TICK_NSEC); - - return HRTIMER_RESTART; -} - static int sched_skew_tick; static int __init skew_tick(char *str) @@ -1545,15 +1579,19 @@ early_param("skew_tick", skew_tick); /** * tick_setup_sched_timer - setup the tick emulation timer + * @hrtimer: whether to use the hrtimer or not */ -void tick_setup_sched_timer(void) +void tick_setup_sched_timer(bool hrtimer) { struct tick_sched *ts = this_cpu_ptr(&tick_cpu_sched); - ktime_t now = ktime_get(); /* Emulate tick processing via per-CPU hrtimers: */ hrtimer_init(&ts->sched_timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_HARD); - ts->sched_timer.function = tick_nohz_highres_handler; + + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS) && hrtimer) { + tick_sched_flag_set(ts, TS_FLAG_HIGHRES); + ts->sched_timer.function = tick_nohz_handler; + } /* Get the next period (per-CPU) */ hrtimer_set_expires(&ts->sched_timer, tick_init_jiffy_update()); @@ -1566,23 +1604,35 @@ void tick_setup_sched_timer(void) hrtimer_add_expires_ns(&ts->sched_timer, offset); } - hrtimer_forward(&ts->sched_timer, now, TICK_NSEC); - hrtimer_start_expires(&ts->sched_timer, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED_HARD); - tick_nohz_activate(ts, NOHZ_MODE_HIGHRES); + hrtimer_forward_now(&ts->sched_timer, TICK_NSEC); + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS) && hrtimer) + hrtimer_start_expires(&ts->sched_timer, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED_HARD); + else + tick_program_event(hrtimer_get_expires(&ts->sched_timer), 1); + tick_nohz_activate(ts); } -#endif /* HIGH_RES_TIMERS */ -#if defined CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON || defined CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS -void tick_cancel_sched_timer(int cpu) +/* + * Shut down the tick and make sure the CPU won't try to retake the timekeeping + * duty before disabling IRQs in idle for the last time. + */ +void tick_sched_timer_dying(int cpu) { + struct tick_device *td = &per_cpu(tick_cpu_device, cpu); struct tick_sched *ts = &per_cpu(tick_cpu_sched, cpu); + struct clock_event_device *dev = td->evtdev; ktime_t idle_sleeptime, iowait_sleeptime; unsigned long idle_calls, idle_sleeps; -# ifdef CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS - if (ts->sched_timer.base) - hrtimer_cancel(&ts->sched_timer); -# endif + /* This must happen before hrtimers are migrated! */ + tick_sched_timer_cancel(ts); + + /* + * If the clockevents doesn't support CLOCK_EVT_STATE_ONESHOT_STOPPED, + * make sure not to call low-res tick handler. + */ + if (tick_sched_flag_test(ts, TS_FLAG_NOHZ)) + dev->event_handler = clockevents_handle_noop; idle_sleeptime = ts->idle_sleeptime; iowait_sleeptime = ts->iowait_sleeptime; @@ -1594,7 +1644,6 @@ void tick_cancel_sched_timer(int cpu) ts->idle_calls = idle_calls; ts->idle_sleeps = idle_sleeps; } -#endif /* * Async notification about clocksource changes @@ -1632,7 +1681,7 @@ int tick_check_oneshot_change(int allow_nohz) if (!test_and_clear_bit(0, &ts->check_clocks)) return 0; - if (ts->nohz_mode != NOHZ_MODE_INACTIVE) + if (tick_sched_flag_test(ts, TS_FLAG_NOHZ)) return 0; if (!timekeeping_valid_for_hres() || !tick_is_oneshot_available()) |