Adding upstream version 6.6.15.upstream/6.6.15

Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>

1 files changed, 593 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/mm/cma.c b/mm/cma.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..2b2494fd6b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/mm/cma.c
@@ -0,0 +1,593 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * Contiguous Memory Allocator
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2010-2011 by Samsung Electronics.
+ * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2013
+ * Copyright LG Electronics Inc., 2014
+ * Written by:
+ *	Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
+ *	Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
+ *	Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
+ *	Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "cma: " fmt
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CMA_DEBUG
+#ifndef DEBUG
+#  define DEBUG
+#endif
+#endif
+#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
+
+#include <linux/memblock.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/sizes.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/log2.h>
+#include <linux/cma.h>
+#include <linux/highmem.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/kmemleak.h>
+#include <trace/events/cma.h>
+
+#include "internal.h"
+#include "cma.h"
+
+struct cma cma_areas[MAX_CMA_AREAS];
+unsigned cma_area_count;
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(cma_mutex);
+
+phys_addr_t cma_get_base(const struct cma *cma)
+{
+	return PFN_PHYS(cma->base_pfn);
+}
+
+unsigned long cma_get_size(const struct cma *cma)
+{
+	return cma->count << PAGE_SHIFT;
+}
+
+const char *cma_get_name(const struct cma *cma)
+{
+	return cma->name;
+}
+
+static unsigned long cma_bitmap_aligned_mask(const struct cma *cma,
+					     unsigned int align_order)
+{
+	if (align_order <= cma->order_per_bit)
+		return 0;
+	return (1UL << (align_order - cma->order_per_bit)) - 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find the offset of the base PFN from the specified align_order.
+ * The value returned is represented in order_per_bits.
+ */
+static unsigned long cma_bitmap_aligned_offset(const struct cma *cma,
+					       unsigned int align_order)
+{
+	return (cma->base_pfn & ((1UL << align_order) - 1))
+		>> cma->order_per_bit;
+}
+
+static unsigned long cma_bitmap_pages_to_bits(const struct cma *cma,
+					      unsigned long pages)
+{
+	return ALIGN(pages, 1UL << cma->order_per_bit) >> cma->order_per_bit;
+}
+
+static void cma_clear_bitmap(struct cma *cma, unsigned long pfn,
+			     unsigned long count)
+{
+	unsigned long bitmap_no, bitmap_count;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	bitmap_no = (pfn - cma->base_pfn) >> cma->order_per_bit;
+	bitmap_count = cma_bitmap_pages_to_bits(cma, count);
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&cma->lock, flags);
+	bitmap_clear(cma->bitmap, bitmap_no, bitmap_count);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cma->lock, flags);
+}
+
+static void __init cma_activate_area(struct cma *cma)
+{
+	unsigned long base_pfn = cma->base_pfn, pfn;
+	struct zone *zone;
+
+	cma->bitmap = bitmap_zalloc(cma_bitmap_maxno(cma), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!cma->bitmap)
+		goto out_error;
+
+	/*
+	 * alloc_contig_range() requires the pfn range specified to be in the
+	 * same zone. Simplify by forcing the entire CMA resv range to be in the
+	 * same zone.
+	 */
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(!pfn_valid(base_pfn));
+	zone = page_zone(pfn_to_page(base_pfn));
+	for (pfn = base_pfn + 1; pfn < base_pfn + cma->count; pfn++) {
+		WARN_ON_ONCE(!pfn_valid(pfn));
+		if (page_zone(pfn_to_page(pfn)) != zone)
+			goto not_in_zone;
+	}
+
+	for (pfn = base_pfn; pfn < base_pfn + cma->count;
+	     pfn += pageblock_nr_pages)
+		init_cma_reserved_pageblock(pfn_to_page(pfn));
+
+	spin_lock_init(&cma->lock);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CMA_DEBUGFS
+	INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&cma->mem_head);
+	spin_lock_init(&cma->mem_head_lock);
+#endif
+
+	return;
+
+not_in_zone:
+	bitmap_free(cma->bitmap);
+out_error:
+	/* Expose all pages to the buddy, they are useless for CMA. */
+	if (!cma->reserve_pages_on_error) {
+		for (pfn = base_pfn; pfn < base_pfn + cma->count; pfn++)
+			free_reserved_page(pfn_to_page(pfn));
+	}
+	totalcma_pages -= cma->count;
+	cma->count = 0;
+	pr_err("CMA area %s could not be activated\n", cma->name);
+	return;
+}
+
+static int __init cma_init_reserved_areas(void)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < cma_area_count; i++)
+		cma_activate_area(&cma_areas[i]);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+core_initcall(cma_init_reserved_areas);
+
+void __init cma_reserve_pages_on_error(struct cma *cma)
+{
+	cma->reserve_pages_on_error = true;
+}
+
+/**
+ * cma_init_reserved_mem() - create custom contiguous area from reserved memory
+ * @base: Base address of the reserved area
+ * @size: Size of the reserved area (in bytes),
+ * @order_per_bit: Order of pages represented by one bit on bitmap.
+ * @name: The name of the area. If this parameter is NULL, the name of
+ *        the area will be set to "cmaN", where N is a running counter of
+ *        used areas.
+ * @res_cma: Pointer to store the created cma region.
+ *
+ * This function creates custom contiguous area from already reserved memory.
+ */
+int __init cma_init_reserved_mem(phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t size,
+				 unsigned int order_per_bit,
+				 const char *name,
+				 struct cma **res_cma)
+{
+	struct cma *cma;
+
+	/* Sanity checks */
+	if (cma_area_count == ARRAY_SIZE(cma_areas)) {
+		pr_err("Not enough slots for CMA reserved regions!\n");
+		return -ENOSPC;
+	}
+
+	if (!size || !memblock_is_region_reserved(base, size))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* alignment should be aligned with order_per_bit */
+	if (!IS_ALIGNED(CMA_MIN_ALIGNMENT_PAGES, 1 << order_per_bit))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* ensure minimal alignment required by mm core */
+	if (!IS_ALIGNED(base | size, CMA_MIN_ALIGNMENT_BYTES))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/*
+	 * Each reserved area must be initialised later, when more kernel
+	 * subsystems (like slab allocator) are available.
+	 */
+	cma = &cma_areas[cma_area_count];
+
+	if (name)
+		snprintf(cma->name, CMA_MAX_NAME, name);
+	else
+		snprintf(cma->name, CMA_MAX_NAME,  "cma%d\n", cma_area_count);
+
+	cma->base_pfn = PFN_DOWN(base);
+	cma->count = size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	cma->order_per_bit = order_per_bit;
+	*res_cma = cma;
+	cma_area_count++;
+	totalcma_pages += (size / PAGE_SIZE);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * cma_declare_contiguous_nid() - reserve custom contiguous area
+ * @base: Base address of the reserved area optional, use 0 for any
+ * @size: Size of the reserved area (in bytes),
+ * @limit: End address of the reserved memory (optional, 0 for any).
+ * @alignment: Alignment for the CMA area, should be power of 2 or zero
+ * @order_per_bit: Order of pages represented by one bit on bitmap.
+ * @fixed: hint about where to place the reserved area
+ * @name: The name of the area. See function cma_init_reserved_mem()
+ * @res_cma: Pointer to store the created cma region.
+ * @nid: nid of the free area to find, %NUMA_NO_NODE for any node
+ *
+ * This function reserves memory from early allocator. It should be
+ * called by arch specific code once the early allocator (memblock or bootmem)
+ * has been activated and all other subsystems have already allocated/reserved
+ * memory. This function allows to create custom reserved areas.
+ *
+ * If @fixed is true, reserve contiguous area at exactly @base.  If false,
+ * reserve in range from @base to @limit.
+ */
+int __init cma_declare_contiguous_nid(phys_addr_t base,
+			phys_addr_t size, phys_addr_t limit,
+			phys_addr_t alignment, unsigned int order_per_bit,
+			bool fixed, const char *name, struct cma **res_cma,
+			int nid)
+{
+	phys_addr_t memblock_end = memblock_end_of_DRAM();
+	phys_addr_t highmem_start;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * We can't use __pa(high_memory) directly, since high_memory
+	 * isn't a valid direct map VA, and DEBUG_VIRTUAL will (validly)
+	 * complain. Find the boundary by adding one to the last valid
+	 * address.
+	 */
+	highmem_start = __pa(high_memory - 1) + 1;
+	pr_debug("%s(size %pa, base %pa, limit %pa alignment %pa)\n",
+		__func__, &size, &base, &limit, &alignment);
+
+	if (cma_area_count == ARRAY_SIZE(cma_areas)) {
+		pr_err("Not enough slots for CMA reserved regions!\n");
+		return -ENOSPC;
+	}
+
+	if (!size)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (alignment && !is_power_of_2(alignment))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NUMA))
+		nid = NUMA_NO_NODE;
+
+	/* Sanitise input arguments. */
+	alignment = max_t(phys_addr_t, alignment, CMA_MIN_ALIGNMENT_BYTES);
+	if (fixed && base & (alignment - 1)) {
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		pr_err("Region at %pa must be aligned to %pa bytes\n",
+			&base, &alignment);
+		goto err;
+	}
+	base = ALIGN(base, alignment);
+	size = ALIGN(size, alignment);
+	limit &= ~(alignment - 1);
+
+	if (!base)
+		fixed = false;
+
+	/* size should be aligned with order_per_bit */
+	if (!IS_ALIGNED(size >> PAGE_SHIFT, 1 << order_per_bit))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/*
+	 * If allocating at a fixed base the request region must not cross the
+	 * low/high memory boundary.
+	 */
+	if (fixed && base < highmem_start && base + size > highmem_start) {
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		pr_err("Region at %pa defined on low/high memory boundary (%pa)\n",
+			&base, &highmem_start);
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * If the limit is unspecified or above the memblock end, its effective
+	 * value will be the memblock end. Set it explicitly to simplify further
+	 * checks.
+	 */
+	if (limit == 0 || limit > memblock_end)
+		limit = memblock_end;
+
+	if (base + size > limit) {
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		pr_err("Size (%pa) of region at %pa exceeds limit (%pa)\n",
+			&size, &base, &limit);
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	/* Reserve memory */
+	if (fixed) {
+		if (memblock_is_region_reserved(base, size) ||
+		    memblock_reserve(base, size) < 0) {
+			ret = -EBUSY;
+			goto err;
+		}
+	} else {
+		phys_addr_t addr = 0;
+
+		/*
+		 * If there is enough memory, try a bottom-up allocation first.
+		 * It will place the new cma area close to the start of the node
+		 * and guarantee that the compaction is moving pages out of the
+		 * cma area and not into it.
+		 * Avoid using first 4GB to not interfere with constrained zones
+		 * like DMA/DMA32.
+		 */
+#ifdef CONFIG_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT
+		if (!memblock_bottom_up() && memblock_end >= SZ_4G + size) {
+			memblock_set_bottom_up(true);
+			addr = memblock_alloc_range_nid(size, alignment, SZ_4G,
+							limit, nid, true);
+			memblock_set_bottom_up(false);
+		}
+#endif
+
+		/*
+		 * All pages in the reserved area must come from the same zone.
+		 * If the requested region crosses the low/high memory boundary,
+		 * try allocating from high memory first and fall back to low
+		 * memory in case of failure.
+		 */
+		if (!addr && base < highmem_start && limit > highmem_start) {
+			addr = memblock_alloc_range_nid(size, alignment,
+					highmem_start, limit, nid, true);
+			limit = highmem_start;
+		}
+
+		if (!addr) {
+			addr = memblock_alloc_range_nid(size, alignment, base,
+					limit, nid, true);
+			if (!addr) {
+				ret = -ENOMEM;
+				goto err;
+			}
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * kmemleak scans/reads tracked objects for pointers to other
+		 * objects but this address isn't mapped and accessible
+		 */
+		kmemleak_ignore_phys(addr);
+		base = addr;
+	}
+
+	ret = cma_init_reserved_mem(base, size, order_per_bit, name, res_cma);
+	if (ret)
+		goto free_mem;
+
+	pr_info("Reserved %ld MiB at %pa on node %d\n", (unsigned long)size / SZ_1M,
+		&base, nid);
+	return 0;
+
+free_mem:
+	memblock_phys_free(base, size);
+err:
+	pr_err("Failed to reserve %ld MiB on node %d\n", (unsigned long)size / SZ_1M,
+	       nid);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CMA_DEBUG
+static void cma_debug_show_areas(struct cma *cma)
+{
+	unsigned long next_zero_bit, next_set_bit, nr_zero;
+	unsigned long start = 0;
+	unsigned long nr_part, nr_total = 0;
+	unsigned long nbits = cma_bitmap_maxno(cma);
+
+	spin_lock_irq(&cma->lock);
+	pr_info("number of available pages: ");
+	for (;;) {
+		next_zero_bit = find_next_zero_bit(cma->bitmap, nbits, start);
+		if (next_zero_bit >= nbits)
+			break;
+		next_set_bit = find_next_bit(cma->bitmap, nbits, next_zero_bit);
+		nr_zero = next_set_bit - next_zero_bit;
+		nr_part = nr_zero << cma->order_per_bit;
+		pr_cont("%s%lu@%lu", nr_total ? "+" : "", nr_part,
+			next_zero_bit);
+		nr_total += nr_part;
+		start = next_zero_bit + nr_zero;
+	}
+	pr_cont("=> %lu free of %lu total pages\n", nr_total, cma->count);
+	spin_unlock_irq(&cma->lock);
+}
+#else
+static inline void cma_debug_show_areas(struct cma *cma) { }
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * cma_alloc() - allocate pages from contiguous area
+ * @cma:   Contiguous memory region for which the allocation is performed.
+ * @count: Requested number of pages.
+ * @align: Requested alignment of pages (in PAGE_SIZE order).
+ * @no_warn: Avoid printing message about failed allocation
+ *
+ * This function allocates part of contiguous memory on specific
+ * contiguous memory area.
+ */
+struct page *cma_alloc(struct cma *cma, unsigned long count,
+		       unsigned int align, bool no_warn)
+{
+	unsigned long mask, offset;
+	unsigned long pfn = -1;
+	unsigned long start = 0;
+	unsigned long bitmap_maxno, bitmap_no, bitmap_count;
+	unsigned long i;
+	struct page *page = NULL;
+	int ret = -ENOMEM;
+
+	if (!cma || !cma->count || !cma->bitmap)
+		goto out;
+
+	pr_debug("%s(cma %p, name: %s, count %lu, align %d)\n", __func__,
+		(void *)cma, cma->name, count, align);
+
+	if (!count)
+		goto out;
+
+	trace_cma_alloc_start(cma->name, count, align);
+
+	mask = cma_bitmap_aligned_mask(cma, align);
+	offset = cma_bitmap_aligned_offset(cma, align);
+	bitmap_maxno = cma_bitmap_maxno(cma);
+	bitmap_count = cma_bitmap_pages_to_bits(cma, count);
+
+	if (bitmap_count > bitmap_maxno)
+		goto out;
+
+	for (;;) {
+		spin_lock_irq(&cma->lock);
+		bitmap_no = bitmap_find_next_zero_area_off(cma->bitmap,
+				bitmap_maxno, start, bitmap_count, mask,
+				offset);
+		if (bitmap_no >= bitmap_maxno) {
+			spin_unlock_irq(&cma->lock);
+			break;
+		}
+		bitmap_set(cma->bitmap, bitmap_no, bitmap_count);
+		/*
+		 * It's safe to drop the lock here. We've marked this region for
+		 * our exclusive use. If the migration fails we will take the
+		 * lock again and unmark it.
+		 */
+		spin_unlock_irq(&cma->lock);
+
+		pfn = cma->base_pfn + (bitmap_no << cma->order_per_bit);
+		mutex_lock(&cma_mutex);
+		ret = alloc_contig_range(pfn, pfn + count, MIGRATE_CMA,
+				     GFP_KERNEL | (no_warn ? __GFP_NOWARN : 0));
+		mutex_unlock(&cma_mutex);
+		if (ret == 0) {
+			page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
+			break;
+		}
+
+		cma_clear_bitmap(cma, pfn, count);
+		if (ret != -EBUSY)
+			break;
+
+		pr_debug("%s(): memory range at pfn 0x%lx %p is busy, retrying\n",
+			 __func__, pfn, pfn_to_page(pfn));
+
+		trace_cma_alloc_busy_retry(cma->name, pfn, pfn_to_page(pfn),
+					   count, align);
+		/* try again with a bit different memory target */
+		start = bitmap_no + mask + 1;
+	}
+
+	trace_cma_alloc_finish(cma->name, pfn, page, count, align, ret);
+
+	/*
+	 * CMA can allocate multiple page blocks, which results in different
+	 * blocks being marked with different tags. Reset the tags to ignore
+	 * those page blocks.
+	 */
+	if (page) {
+		for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
+			page_kasan_tag_reset(nth_page(page, i));
+	}
+
+	if (ret && !no_warn) {
+		pr_err_ratelimited("%s: %s: alloc failed, req-size: %lu pages, ret: %d\n",
+				   __func__, cma->name, count, ret);
+		cma_debug_show_areas(cma);
+	}
+
+	pr_debug("%s(): returned %p\n", __func__, page);
+out:
+	if (page) {
+		count_vm_event(CMA_ALLOC_SUCCESS);
+		cma_sysfs_account_success_pages(cma, count);
+	} else {
+		count_vm_event(CMA_ALLOC_FAIL);
+		if (cma)
+			cma_sysfs_account_fail_pages(cma, count);
+	}
+
+	return page;
+}
+
+bool cma_pages_valid(struct cma *cma, const struct page *pages,
+		     unsigned long count)
+{
+	unsigned long pfn;
+
+	if (!cma || !pages)
+		return false;
+
+	pfn = page_to_pfn(pages);
+
+	if (pfn < cma->base_pfn || pfn >= cma->base_pfn + cma->count) {
+		pr_debug("%s(page %p, count %lu)\n", __func__,
+						(void *)pages, count);
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/**
+ * cma_release() - release allocated pages
+ * @cma:   Contiguous memory region for which the allocation is performed.
+ * @pages: Allocated pages.
+ * @count: Number of allocated pages.
+ *
+ * This function releases memory allocated by cma_alloc().
+ * It returns false when provided pages do not belong to contiguous area and
+ * true otherwise.
+ */
+bool cma_release(struct cma *cma, const struct page *pages,
+		 unsigned long count)
+{
+	unsigned long pfn;
+
+	if (!cma_pages_valid(cma, pages, count))
+		return false;
+
+	pr_debug("%s(page %p, count %lu)\n", __func__, (void *)pages, count);
+
+	pfn = page_to_pfn(pages);
+
+	VM_BUG_ON(pfn + count > cma->base_pfn + cma->count);
+
+	free_contig_range(pfn, count);
+	cma_clear_bitmap(cma, pfn, count);
+	trace_cma_release(cma->name, pfn, pages, count);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+int cma_for_each_area(int (*it)(struct cma *cma, void *data), void *data)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < cma_area_count; i++) {
+		int ret = it(&cma_areas[i], data);
+
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}