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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-08-07 13:17:52 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-08-07 13:17:52 +0000
commit3afb00d3f86d3d924f88b56fa8285d4e9db85852 (patch)
tree95a985d3019522cea546b7d8df621369bc44fc6c /tools/perf/util/annotate-data.c
parentAdding debian version 6.9.12-1. (diff)
downloadlinux-3afb00d3f86d3d924f88b56fa8285d4e9db85852.tar.xz
linux-3afb00d3f86d3d924f88b56fa8285d4e9db85852.zip
Merging upstream version 6.10.3.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/perf/util/annotate-data.c')
-rw-r--r--tools/perf/util/annotate-data.c1648
1 files changed, 1582 insertions, 66 deletions
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/annotate-data.c b/tools/perf/util/annotate-data.c
index 30c4d19fcf..965da6c0b5 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/annotate-data.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/annotate-data.c
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <linux/zalloc.h>
#include "annotate.h"
#include "annotate-data.h"
@@ -19,9 +20,202 @@
#include "evlist.h"
#include "map.h"
#include "map_symbol.h"
+#include "sort.h"
#include "strbuf.h"
#include "symbol.h"
#include "symbol_conf.h"
+#include "thread.h"
+
+/* register number of the stack pointer */
+#define X86_REG_SP 7
+
+static void delete_var_types(struct die_var_type *var_types);
+
+enum type_state_kind {
+ TSR_KIND_INVALID = 0,
+ TSR_KIND_TYPE,
+ TSR_KIND_PERCPU_BASE,
+ TSR_KIND_CONST,
+ TSR_KIND_POINTER,
+ TSR_KIND_CANARY,
+};
+
+#define pr_debug_dtp(fmt, ...) \
+do { \
+ if (debug_type_profile) \
+ pr_info(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
+ else \
+ pr_debug3(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
+} while (0)
+
+static void pr_debug_type_name(Dwarf_Die *die, enum type_state_kind kind)
+{
+ struct strbuf sb;
+ char *str;
+ Dwarf_Word size = 0;
+
+ if (!debug_type_profile && verbose < 3)
+ return;
+
+ switch (kind) {
+ case TSR_KIND_INVALID:
+ pr_info("\n");
+ return;
+ case TSR_KIND_PERCPU_BASE:
+ pr_info(" percpu base\n");
+ return;
+ case TSR_KIND_CONST:
+ pr_info(" constant\n");
+ return;
+ case TSR_KIND_POINTER:
+ pr_info(" pointer");
+ /* it also prints the type info */
+ break;
+ case TSR_KIND_CANARY:
+ pr_info(" stack canary\n");
+ return;
+ case TSR_KIND_TYPE:
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ dwarf_aggregate_size(die, &size);
+
+ strbuf_init(&sb, 32);
+ die_get_typename_from_type(die, &sb);
+ str = strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL);
+ pr_info(" type='%s' size=%#lx (die:%#lx)\n",
+ str, (long)size, (long)dwarf_dieoffset(die));
+ free(str);
+}
+
+static void pr_debug_location(Dwarf_Die *die, u64 pc, int reg)
+{
+ ptrdiff_t off = 0;
+ Dwarf_Attribute attr;
+ Dwarf_Addr base, start, end;
+ Dwarf_Op *ops;
+ size_t nops;
+
+ if (!debug_type_profile && verbose < 3)
+ return;
+
+ if (dwarf_attr(die, DW_AT_location, &attr) == NULL)
+ return;
+
+ while ((off = dwarf_getlocations(&attr, off, &base, &start, &end, &ops, &nops)) > 0) {
+ if (reg != DWARF_REG_PC && end < pc)
+ continue;
+ if (reg != DWARF_REG_PC && start > pc)
+ break;
+
+ pr_info(" variable location: ");
+ switch (ops->atom) {
+ case DW_OP_reg0 ...DW_OP_reg31:
+ pr_info("reg%d\n", ops->atom - DW_OP_reg0);
+ break;
+ case DW_OP_breg0 ...DW_OP_breg31:
+ pr_info("base=reg%d, offset=%#lx\n",
+ ops->atom - DW_OP_breg0, (long)ops->number);
+ break;
+ case DW_OP_regx:
+ pr_info("reg%ld\n", (long)ops->number);
+ break;
+ case DW_OP_bregx:
+ pr_info("base=reg%ld, offset=%#lx\n",
+ (long)ops->number, (long)ops->number2);
+ break;
+ case DW_OP_fbreg:
+ pr_info("use frame base, offset=%#lx\n", (long)ops->number);
+ break;
+ case DW_OP_addr:
+ pr_info("address=%#lx\n", (long)ops->number);
+ break;
+ default:
+ pr_info("unknown: code=%#x, number=%#lx\n",
+ ops->atom, (long)ops->number);
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Type information in a register, valid when @ok is true.
+ * The @caller_saved registers are invalidated after a function call.
+ */
+struct type_state_reg {
+ Dwarf_Die type;
+ u32 imm_value;
+ bool ok;
+ bool caller_saved;
+ u8 kind;
+};
+
+/* Type information in a stack location, dynamically allocated */
+struct type_state_stack {
+ struct list_head list;
+ Dwarf_Die type;
+ int offset;
+ int size;
+ bool compound;
+ u8 kind;
+};
+
+/* FIXME: This should be arch-dependent */
+#define TYPE_STATE_MAX_REGS 16
+
+/*
+ * State table to maintain type info in each register and stack location.
+ * It'll be updated when new variable is allocated or type info is moved
+ * to a new location (register or stack). As it'd be used with the
+ * shortest path of basic blocks, it only maintains a single table.
+ */
+struct type_state {
+ /* state of general purpose registers */
+ struct type_state_reg regs[TYPE_STATE_MAX_REGS];
+ /* state of stack location */
+ struct list_head stack_vars;
+ /* return value register */
+ int ret_reg;
+ /* stack pointer register */
+ int stack_reg;
+};
+
+static bool has_reg_type(struct type_state *state, int reg)
+{
+ return (unsigned)reg < ARRAY_SIZE(state->regs);
+}
+
+static void init_type_state(struct type_state *state, struct arch *arch)
+{
+ memset(state, 0, sizeof(*state));
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&state->stack_vars);
+
+ if (arch__is(arch, "x86")) {
+ state->regs[0].caller_saved = true;
+ state->regs[1].caller_saved = true;
+ state->regs[2].caller_saved = true;
+ state->regs[4].caller_saved = true;
+ state->regs[5].caller_saved = true;
+ state->regs[8].caller_saved = true;
+ state->regs[9].caller_saved = true;
+ state->regs[10].caller_saved = true;
+ state->regs[11].caller_saved = true;
+ state->ret_reg = 0;
+ state->stack_reg = X86_REG_SP;
+ }
+}
+
+static void exit_type_state(struct type_state *state)
+{
+ struct type_state_stack *stack, *tmp;
+
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(stack, tmp, &state->stack_vars, list) {
+ list_del(&stack->list);
+ free(stack);
+ }
+}
/*
* Compare type name and size to maintain them in a tree.
@@ -118,8 +312,8 @@ static void delete_members(struct annotated_member *member)
list_for_each_entry_safe(child, tmp, &member->children, node) {
list_del(&child->node);
delete_members(child);
- free(child->type_name);
- free(child->var_name);
+ zfree(&child->type_name);
+ zfree(&child->var_name);
free(child);
}
}
@@ -143,7 +337,7 @@ static struct annotated_data_type *dso__findnew_data_type(struct dso *dso,
/* Check existing nodes in dso->data_types tree */
key.self.type_name = type_name;
key.self.size = size;
- node = rb_find(&key, &dso->data_types, data_type_cmp);
+ node = rb_find(&key, dso__data_types(dso), data_type_cmp);
if (node) {
result = rb_entry(node, struct annotated_data_type, node);
free(type_name);
@@ -164,7 +358,7 @@ static struct annotated_data_type *dso__findnew_data_type(struct dso *dso,
if (symbol_conf.annotate_data_member)
add_member_types(result, type_die);
- rb_add(&result->node, &dso->data_types, data_type_less);
+ rb_add(&result->node, dso__data_types(dso), data_type_less);
return result;
}
@@ -194,14 +388,22 @@ static bool find_cu_die(struct debuginfo *di, u64 pc, Dwarf_Die *cu_die)
}
/* The type info will be saved in @type_die */
-static int check_variable(Dwarf_Die *var_die, Dwarf_Die *type_die, int offset,
- bool is_pointer)
+static int check_variable(struct data_loc_info *dloc, Dwarf_Die *var_die,
+ Dwarf_Die *type_die, int reg, int offset, bool is_fbreg)
{
Dwarf_Word size;
+ bool is_pointer = true;
+
+ if (reg == DWARF_REG_PC)
+ is_pointer = false;
+ else if (reg == dloc->fbreg || is_fbreg)
+ is_pointer = false;
+ else if (arch__is(dloc->arch, "x86") && reg == X86_REG_SP)
+ is_pointer = false;
/* Get the type of the variable */
if (die_get_real_type(var_die, type_die) == NULL) {
- pr_debug("variable has no type\n");
+ pr_debug_dtp("variable has no type\n");
ann_data_stat.no_typeinfo++;
return -1;
}
@@ -215,7 +417,7 @@ static int check_variable(Dwarf_Die *var_die, Dwarf_Die *type_die, int offset,
if ((dwarf_tag(type_die) != DW_TAG_pointer_type &&
dwarf_tag(type_die) != DW_TAG_array_type) ||
die_get_real_type(type_die, type_die) == NULL) {
- pr_debug("no pointer or no type\n");
+ pr_debug_dtp("no pointer or no type\n");
ann_data_stat.no_typeinfo++;
return -1;
}
@@ -223,14 +425,15 @@ static int check_variable(Dwarf_Die *var_die, Dwarf_Die *type_die, int offset,
/* Get the size of the actual type */
if (dwarf_aggregate_size(type_die, &size) < 0) {
- pr_debug("type size is unknown\n");
+ pr_debug_dtp("type size is unknown\n");
ann_data_stat.invalid_size++;
return -1;
}
/* Minimal sanity check */
if ((unsigned)offset >= size) {
- pr_debug("offset: %d is bigger than size: %" PRIu64 "\n", offset, size);
+ pr_debug_dtp("offset: %d is bigger than size: %"PRIu64"\n",
+ offset, size);
ann_data_stat.bad_offset++;
return -1;
}
@@ -238,23 +441,1191 @@ static int check_variable(Dwarf_Die *var_die, Dwarf_Die *type_die, int offset,
return 0;
}
+static struct type_state_stack *find_stack_state(struct type_state *state,
+ int offset)
+{
+ struct type_state_stack *stack;
+
+ list_for_each_entry(stack, &state->stack_vars, list) {
+ if (offset == stack->offset)
+ return stack;
+
+ if (stack->compound && stack->offset < offset &&
+ offset < stack->offset + stack->size)
+ return stack;
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static void set_stack_state(struct type_state_stack *stack, int offset, u8 kind,
+ Dwarf_Die *type_die)
+{
+ int tag;
+ Dwarf_Word size;
+
+ if (dwarf_aggregate_size(type_die, &size) < 0)
+ size = 0;
+
+ tag = dwarf_tag(type_die);
+
+ stack->type = *type_die;
+ stack->size = size;
+ stack->offset = offset;
+ stack->kind = kind;
+
+ switch (tag) {
+ case DW_TAG_structure_type:
+ case DW_TAG_union_type:
+ stack->compound = (kind != TSR_KIND_POINTER);
+ break;
+ default:
+ stack->compound = false;
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+static struct type_state_stack *findnew_stack_state(struct type_state *state,
+ int offset, u8 kind,
+ Dwarf_Die *type_die)
+{
+ struct type_state_stack *stack = find_stack_state(state, offset);
+
+ if (stack) {
+ set_stack_state(stack, offset, kind, type_die);
+ return stack;
+ }
+
+ stack = malloc(sizeof(*stack));
+ if (stack) {
+ set_stack_state(stack, offset, kind, type_die);
+ list_add(&stack->list, &state->stack_vars);
+ }
+ return stack;
+}
+
+/* Maintain a cache for quick global variable lookup */
+struct global_var_entry {
+ struct rb_node node;
+ char *name;
+ u64 start;
+ u64 end;
+ u64 die_offset;
+};
+
+static int global_var_cmp(const void *_key, const struct rb_node *node)
+{
+ const u64 addr = (uintptr_t)_key;
+ struct global_var_entry *gvar;
+
+ gvar = rb_entry(node, struct global_var_entry, node);
+
+ if (gvar->start <= addr && addr < gvar->end)
+ return 0;
+ return gvar->start > addr ? -1 : 1;
+}
+
+static bool global_var_less(struct rb_node *node_a, const struct rb_node *node_b)
+{
+ struct global_var_entry *gvar_a, *gvar_b;
+
+ gvar_a = rb_entry(node_a, struct global_var_entry, node);
+ gvar_b = rb_entry(node_b, struct global_var_entry, node);
+
+ return gvar_a->start < gvar_b->start;
+}
+
+static struct global_var_entry *global_var__find(struct data_loc_info *dloc, u64 addr)
+{
+ struct dso *dso = map__dso(dloc->ms->map);
+ struct rb_node *node;
+
+ node = rb_find((void *)(uintptr_t)addr, dso__global_vars(dso), global_var_cmp);
+ if (node == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+
+ return rb_entry(node, struct global_var_entry, node);
+}
+
+static bool global_var__add(struct data_loc_info *dloc, u64 addr,
+ const char *name, Dwarf_Die *type_die)
+{
+ struct dso *dso = map__dso(dloc->ms->map);
+ struct global_var_entry *gvar;
+ Dwarf_Word size;
+
+ if (dwarf_aggregate_size(type_die, &size) < 0)
+ return false;
+
+ gvar = malloc(sizeof(*gvar));
+ if (gvar == NULL)
+ return false;
+
+ gvar->name = name ? strdup(name) : NULL;
+ if (name && gvar->name == NULL) {
+ free(gvar);
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ gvar->start = addr;
+ gvar->end = addr + size;
+ gvar->die_offset = dwarf_dieoffset(type_die);
+
+ rb_add(&gvar->node, dso__global_vars(dso), global_var_less);
+ return true;
+}
+
+void global_var_type__tree_delete(struct rb_root *root)
+{
+ struct global_var_entry *gvar;
+
+ while (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(root)) {
+ struct rb_node *node = rb_first(root);
+
+ rb_erase(node, root);
+ gvar = rb_entry(node, struct global_var_entry, node);
+ zfree(&gvar->name);
+ free(gvar);
+ }
+}
+
+static bool get_global_var_info(struct data_loc_info *dloc, u64 addr,
+ const char **var_name, int *var_offset)
+{
+ struct addr_location al;
+ struct symbol *sym;
+ u64 mem_addr;
+
+ /* Kernel symbols might be relocated */
+ mem_addr = addr + map__reloc(dloc->ms->map);
+
+ addr_location__init(&al);
+ sym = thread__find_symbol_fb(dloc->thread, dloc->cpumode,
+ mem_addr, &al);
+ if (sym) {
+ *var_name = sym->name;
+ /* Calculate type offset from the start of variable */
+ *var_offset = mem_addr - map__unmap_ip(al.map, sym->start);
+ } else {
+ *var_name = NULL;
+ }
+ addr_location__exit(&al);
+ if (*var_name == NULL)
+ return false;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static void global_var__collect(struct data_loc_info *dloc)
+{
+ Dwarf *dwarf = dloc->di->dbg;
+ Dwarf_Off off, next_off;
+ Dwarf_Die cu_die, type_die;
+ size_t header_size;
+
+ /* Iterate all CU and collect global variables that have no location in a register. */
+ off = 0;
+ while (dwarf_nextcu(dwarf, off, &next_off, &header_size,
+ NULL, NULL, NULL) == 0) {
+ struct die_var_type *var_types = NULL;
+ struct die_var_type *pos;
+
+ if (dwarf_offdie(dwarf, off + header_size, &cu_die) == NULL) {
+ off = next_off;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ die_collect_global_vars(&cu_die, &var_types);
+
+ for (pos = var_types; pos; pos = pos->next) {
+ const char *var_name = NULL;
+ int var_offset = 0;
+
+ if (pos->reg != -1)
+ continue;
+
+ if (!dwarf_offdie(dwarf, pos->die_off, &type_die))
+ continue;
+
+ if (!get_global_var_info(dloc, pos->addr, &var_name,
+ &var_offset))
+ continue;
+
+ if (var_offset != 0)
+ continue;
+
+ global_var__add(dloc, pos->addr, var_name, &type_die);
+ }
+
+ delete_var_types(var_types);
+
+ off = next_off;
+ }
+}
+
+static bool get_global_var_type(Dwarf_Die *cu_die, struct data_loc_info *dloc,
+ u64 ip, u64 var_addr, int *var_offset,
+ Dwarf_Die *type_die)
+{
+ u64 pc;
+ int offset;
+ const char *var_name = NULL;
+ struct global_var_entry *gvar;
+ struct dso *dso = map__dso(dloc->ms->map);
+ Dwarf_Die var_die;
+
+ if (RB_EMPTY_ROOT(dso__global_vars(dso)))
+ global_var__collect(dloc);
+
+ gvar = global_var__find(dloc, var_addr);
+ if (gvar) {
+ if (!dwarf_offdie(dloc->di->dbg, gvar->die_offset, type_die))
+ return false;
+
+ *var_offset = var_addr - gvar->start;
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ /* Try to get the variable by address first */
+ if (die_find_variable_by_addr(cu_die, var_addr, &var_die, &offset) &&
+ check_variable(dloc, &var_die, type_die, DWARF_REG_PC, offset,
+ /*is_fbreg=*/false) == 0) {
+ var_name = dwarf_diename(&var_die);
+ *var_offset = offset;
+ goto ok;
+ }
+
+ if (!get_global_var_info(dloc, var_addr, &var_name, var_offset))
+ return false;
+
+ pc = map__rip_2objdump(dloc->ms->map, ip);
+
+ /* Try to get the name of global variable */
+ if (die_find_variable_at(cu_die, var_name, pc, &var_die) &&
+ check_variable(dloc, &var_die, type_die, DWARF_REG_PC, *var_offset,
+ /*is_fbreg=*/false) == 0)
+ goto ok;
+
+ return false;
+
+ok:
+ /* The address should point to the start of the variable */
+ global_var__add(dloc, var_addr - *var_offset, var_name, type_die);
+ return true;
+}
+
+/**
+ * update_var_state - Update type state using given variables
+ * @state: type state table
+ * @dloc: data location info
+ * @addr: instruction address to match with variable
+ * @insn_offset: instruction offset (for debug)
+ * @var_types: list of variables with type info
+ *
+ * This function fills the @state table using @var_types info. Each variable
+ * is used only at the given location and updates an entry in the table.
+ */
+static void update_var_state(struct type_state *state, struct data_loc_info *dloc,
+ u64 addr, u64 insn_offset, struct die_var_type *var_types)
+{
+ Dwarf_Die mem_die;
+ struct die_var_type *var;
+ int fbreg = dloc->fbreg;
+ int fb_offset = 0;
+
+ if (dloc->fb_cfa) {
+ if (die_get_cfa(dloc->di->dbg, addr, &fbreg, &fb_offset) < 0)
+ fbreg = -1;
+ }
+
+ for (var = var_types; var != NULL; var = var->next) {
+ if (var->addr != addr)
+ continue;
+ /* Get the type DIE using the offset */
+ if (!dwarf_offdie(dloc->di->dbg, var->die_off, &mem_die))
+ continue;
+
+ if (var->reg == DWARF_REG_FB) {
+ findnew_stack_state(state, var->offset, TSR_KIND_TYPE,
+ &mem_die);
+
+ pr_debug_dtp("var [%"PRIx64"] -%#x(stack)",
+ insn_offset, -var->offset);
+ pr_debug_type_name(&mem_die, TSR_KIND_TYPE);
+ } else if (var->reg == fbreg) {
+ findnew_stack_state(state, var->offset - fb_offset,
+ TSR_KIND_TYPE, &mem_die);
+
+ pr_debug_dtp("var [%"PRIx64"] -%#x(stack)",
+ insn_offset, -var->offset + fb_offset);
+ pr_debug_type_name(&mem_die, TSR_KIND_TYPE);
+ } else if (has_reg_type(state, var->reg) && var->offset == 0) {
+ struct type_state_reg *reg;
+
+ reg = &state->regs[var->reg];
+ reg->type = mem_die;
+ reg->kind = TSR_KIND_TYPE;
+ reg->ok = true;
+
+ pr_debug_dtp("var [%"PRIx64"] reg%d",
+ insn_offset, var->reg);
+ pr_debug_type_name(&mem_die, TSR_KIND_TYPE);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static void update_insn_state_x86(struct type_state *state,
+ struct data_loc_info *dloc, Dwarf_Die *cu_die,
+ struct disasm_line *dl)
+{
+ struct annotated_insn_loc loc;
+ struct annotated_op_loc *src = &loc.ops[INSN_OP_SOURCE];
+ struct annotated_op_loc *dst = &loc.ops[INSN_OP_TARGET];
+ struct type_state_reg *tsr;
+ Dwarf_Die type_die;
+ u32 insn_offset = dl->al.offset;
+ int fbreg = dloc->fbreg;
+ int fboff = 0;
+
+ if (annotate_get_insn_location(dloc->arch, dl, &loc) < 0)
+ return;
+
+ if (ins__is_call(&dl->ins)) {
+ struct symbol *func = dl->ops.target.sym;
+
+ if (func == NULL)
+ return;
+
+ /* __fentry__ will preserve all registers */
+ if (!strcmp(func->name, "__fentry__"))
+ return;
+
+ pr_debug_dtp("call [%x] %s\n", insn_offset, func->name);
+
+ /* Otherwise invalidate caller-saved registers after call */
+ for (unsigned i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(state->regs); i++) {
+ if (state->regs[i].caller_saved)
+ state->regs[i].ok = false;
+ }
+
+ /* Update register with the return type (if any) */
+ if (die_find_func_rettype(cu_die, func->name, &type_die)) {
+ tsr = &state->regs[state->ret_reg];
+ tsr->type = type_die;
+ tsr->kind = TSR_KIND_TYPE;
+ tsr->ok = true;
+
+ pr_debug_dtp("call [%x] return -> reg%d",
+ insn_offset, state->ret_reg);
+ pr_debug_type_name(&type_die, tsr->kind);
+ }
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (!strncmp(dl->ins.name, "add", 3)) {
+ u64 imm_value = -1ULL;
+ int offset;
+ const char *var_name = NULL;
+ struct map_symbol *ms = dloc->ms;
+ u64 ip = ms->sym->start + dl->al.offset;
+
+ if (!has_reg_type(state, dst->reg1))
+ return;
+
+ tsr = &state->regs[dst->reg1];
+
+ if (src->imm)
+ imm_value = src->offset;
+ else if (has_reg_type(state, src->reg1) &&
+ state->regs[src->reg1].kind == TSR_KIND_CONST)
+ imm_value = state->regs[src->reg1].imm_value;
+ else if (src->reg1 == DWARF_REG_PC) {
+ u64 var_addr = annotate_calc_pcrel(dloc->ms, ip,
+ src->offset, dl);
+
+ if (get_global_var_info(dloc, var_addr,
+ &var_name, &offset) &&
+ !strcmp(var_name, "this_cpu_off") &&
+ tsr->kind == TSR_KIND_CONST) {
+ tsr->kind = TSR_KIND_PERCPU_BASE;
+ imm_value = tsr->imm_value;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ return;
+
+ if (tsr->kind != TSR_KIND_PERCPU_BASE)
+ return;
+
+ if (get_global_var_type(cu_die, dloc, ip, imm_value, &offset,
+ &type_die) && offset == 0) {
+ /*
+ * This is not a pointer type, but it should be treated
+ * as a pointer.
+ */
+ tsr->type = type_die;
+ tsr->kind = TSR_KIND_POINTER;
+ tsr->ok = true;
+
+ pr_debug_dtp("add [%x] percpu %#"PRIx64" -> reg%d",
+ insn_offset, imm_value, dst->reg1);
+ pr_debug_type_name(&tsr->type, tsr->kind);
+ }
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (strncmp(dl->ins.name, "mov", 3))
+ return;
+
+ if (dloc->fb_cfa) {
+ u64 ip = dloc->ms->sym->start + dl->al.offset;
+ u64 pc = map__rip_2objdump(dloc->ms->map, ip);
+
+ if (die_get_cfa(dloc->di->dbg, pc, &fbreg, &fboff) < 0)
+ fbreg = -1;
+ }
+
+ /* Case 1. register to register or segment:offset to register transfers */
+ if (!src->mem_ref && !dst->mem_ref) {
+ if (!has_reg_type(state, dst->reg1))
+ return;
+
+ tsr = &state->regs[dst->reg1];
+ if (dso__kernel(map__dso(dloc->ms->map)) &&
+ src->segment == INSN_SEG_X86_GS && src->imm) {
+ u64 ip = dloc->ms->sym->start + dl->al.offset;
+ u64 var_addr;
+ int offset;
+
+ /*
+ * In kernel, %gs points to a per-cpu region for the
+ * current CPU. Access with a constant offset should
+ * be treated as a global variable access.
+ */
+ var_addr = src->offset;
+
+ if (var_addr == 40) {
+ tsr->kind = TSR_KIND_CANARY;
+ tsr->ok = true;
+
+ pr_debug_dtp("mov [%x] stack canary -> reg%d\n",
+ insn_offset, dst->reg1);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (!get_global_var_type(cu_die, dloc, ip, var_addr,
+ &offset, &type_die) ||
+ !die_get_member_type(&type_die, offset, &type_die)) {
+ tsr->ok = false;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ tsr->type = type_die;
+ tsr->kind = TSR_KIND_TYPE;
+ tsr->ok = true;
+
+ pr_debug_dtp("mov [%x] this-cpu addr=%#"PRIx64" -> reg%d",
+ insn_offset, var_addr, dst->reg1);
+ pr_debug_type_name(&tsr->type, tsr->kind);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (src->imm) {
+ tsr->kind = TSR_KIND_CONST;
+ tsr->imm_value = src->offset;
+ tsr->ok = true;
+
+ pr_debug_dtp("mov [%x] imm=%#x -> reg%d\n",
+ insn_offset, tsr->imm_value, dst->reg1);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (!has_reg_type(state, src->reg1) ||
+ !state->regs[src->reg1].ok) {
+ tsr->ok = false;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ tsr->type = state->regs[src->reg1].type;
+ tsr->kind = state->regs[src->reg1].kind;
+ tsr->ok = true;
+
+ pr_debug_dtp("mov [%x] reg%d -> reg%d",
+ insn_offset, src->reg1, dst->reg1);
+ pr_debug_type_name(&tsr->type, tsr->kind);
+ }
+ /* Case 2. memory to register transers */
+ if (src->mem_ref && !dst->mem_ref) {
+ int sreg = src->reg1;
+
+ if (!has_reg_type(state, dst->reg1))
+ return;
+
+ tsr = &state->regs[dst->reg1];
+
+retry:
+ /* Check stack variables with offset */
+ if (sreg == fbreg) {
+ struct type_state_stack *stack;
+ int offset = src->offset - fboff;
+
+ stack = find_stack_state(state, offset);
+ if (stack == NULL) {
+ tsr->ok = false;
+ return;
+ } else if (!stack->compound) {
+ tsr->type = stack->type;
+ tsr->kind = stack->kind;
+ tsr->ok = true;
+ } else if (die_get_member_type(&stack->type,
+ offset - stack->offset,
+ &type_die)) {
+ tsr->type = type_die;
+ tsr->kind = TSR_KIND_TYPE;
+ tsr->ok = true;
+ } else {
+ tsr->ok = false;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ pr_debug_dtp("mov [%x] -%#x(stack) -> reg%d",
+ insn_offset, -offset, dst->reg1);
+ pr_debug_type_name(&tsr->type, tsr->kind);
+ }
+ /* And then dereference the pointer if it has one */
+ else if (has_reg_type(state, sreg) && state->regs[sreg].ok &&
+ state->regs[sreg].kind == TSR_KIND_TYPE &&
+ die_deref_ptr_type(&state->regs[sreg].type,
+ src->offset, &type_die)) {
+ tsr->type = type_die;
+ tsr->kind = TSR_KIND_TYPE;
+ tsr->ok = true;
+
+ pr_debug_dtp("mov [%x] %#x(reg%d) -> reg%d",
+ insn_offset, src->offset, sreg, dst->reg1);
+ pr_debug_type_name(&tsr->type, tsr->kind);
+ }
+ /* Or check if it's a global variable */
+ else if (sreg == DWARF_REG_PC) {
+ struct map_symbol *ms = dloc->ms;
+ u64 ip = ms->sym->start + dl->al.offset;
+ u64 addr;
+ int offset;
+
+ addr = annotate_calc_pcrel(ms, ip, src->offset, dl);
+
+ if (!get_global_var_type(cu_die, dloc, ip, addr, &offset,
+ &type_die) ||
+ !die_get_member_type(&type_die, offset, &type_die)) {
+ tsr->ok = false;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ tsr->type = type_die;
+ tsr->kind = TSR_KIND_TYPE;
+ tsr->ok = true;
+
+ pr_debug_dtp("mov [%x] global addr=%"PRIx64" -> reg%d",
+ insn_offset, addr, dst->reg1);
+ pr_debug_type_name(&type_die, tsr->kind);
+ }
+ /* And check percpu access with base register */
+ else if (has_reg_type(state, sreg) &&
+ state->regs[sreg].kind == TSR_KIND_PERCPU_BASE) {
+ u64 ip = dloc->ms->sym->start + dl->al.offset;
+ u64 var_addr = src->offset;
+ int offset;
+
+ if (src->multi_regs) {
+ int reg2 = (sreg == src->reg1) ? src->reg2 : src->reg1;
+
+ if (has_reg_type(state, reg2) && state->regs[reg2].ok &&
+ state->regs[reg2].kind == TSR_KIND_CONST)
+ var_addr += state->regs[reg2].imm_value;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * In kernel, %gs points to a per-cpu region for the
+ * current CPU. Access with a constant offset should
+ * be treated as a global variable access.
+ */
+ if (get_global_var_type(cu_die, dloc, ip, var_addr,
+ &offset, &type_die) &&
+ die_get_member_type(&type_die, offset, &type_die)) {
+ tsr->type = type_die;
+ tsr->kind = TSR_KIND_TYPE;
+ tsr->ok = true;
+
+ if (src->multi_regs) {
+ pr_debug_dtp("mov [%x] percpu %#x(reg%d,reg%d) -> reg%d",
+ insn_offset, src->offset, src->reg1,
+ src->reg2, dst->reg1);
+ } else {
+ pr_debug_dtp("mov [%x] percpu %#x(reg%d) -> reg%d",
+ insn_offset, src->offset, sreg, dst->reg1);
+ }
+ pr_debug_type_name(&tsr->type, tsr->kind);
+ } else {
+ tsr->ok = false;
+ }
+ }
+ /* And then dereference the calculated pointer if it has one */
+ else if (has_reg_type(state, sreg) && state->regs[sreg].ok &&
+ state->regs[sreg].kind == TSR_KIND_POINTER &&
+ die_get_member_type(&state->regs[sreg].type,
+ src->offset, &type_die)) {
+ tsr->type = type_die;
+ tsr->kind = TSR_KIND_TYPE;
+ tsr->ok = true;
+
+ pr_debug_dtp("mov [%x] pointer %#x(reg%d) -> reg%d",
+ insn_offset, src->offset, sreg, dst->reg1);
+ pr_debug_type_name(&tsr->type, tsr->kind);
+ }
+ /* Or try another register if any */
+ else if (src->multi_regs && sreg == src->reg1 &&
+ src->reg1 != src->reg2) {
+ sreg = src->reg2;
+ goto retry;
+ }
+ else {
+ int offset;
+ const char *var_name = NULL;
+
+ /* it might be per-cpu variable (in kernel) access */
+ if (src->offset < 0) {
+ if (get_global_var_info(dloc, (s64)src->offset,
+ &var_name, &offset) &&
+ !strcmp(var_name, "__per_cpu_offset")) {
+ tsr->kind = TSR_KIND_PERCPU_BASE;
+
+ pr_debug_dtp("mov [%x] percpu base reg%d\n",
+ insn_offset, dst->reg1);
+ }
+ }
+
+ tsr->ok = false;
+ }
+ }
+ /* Case 3. register to memory transfers */
+ if (!src->mem_ref && dst->mem_ref) {
+ if (!has_reg_type(state, src->reg1) ||
+ !state->regs[src->reg1].ok)
+ return;
+
+ /* Check stack variables with offset */
+ if (dst->reg1 == fbreg) {
+ struct type_state_stack *stack;
+ int offset = dst->offset - fboff;
+
+ tsr = &state->regs[src->reg1];
+
+ stack = find_stack_state(state, offset);
+ if (stack) {
+ /*
+ * The source register is likely to hold a type
+ * of member if it's a compound type. Do not
+ * update the stack variable type since we can
+ * get the member type later by using the
+ * die_get_member_type().
+ */
+ if (!stack->compound)
+ set_stack_state(stack, offset, tsr->kind,
+ &tsr->type);
+ } else {
+ findnew_stack_state(state, offset, tsr->kind,
+ &tsr->type);
+ }
+
+ pr_debug_dtp("mov [%x] reg%d -> -%#x(stack)",
+ insn_offset, src->reg1, -offset);
+ pr_debug_type_name(&tsr->type, tsr->kind);
+ }
+ /*
+ * Ignore other transfers since it'd set a value in a struct
+ * and won't change the type.
+ */
+ }
+ /* Case 4. memory to memory transfers (not handled for now) */
+}
+
+/**
+ * update_insn_state - Update type state for an instruction
+ * @state: type state table
+ * @dloc: data location info
+ * @cu_die: compile unit debug entry
+ * @dl: disasm line for the instruction
+ *
+ * This function updates the @state table for the target operand of the
+ * instruction at @dl if it transfers the type like MOV on x86. Since it
+ * tracks the type, it won't care about the values like in arithmetic
+ * instructions like ADD/SUB/MUL/DIV and INC/DEC.
+ *
+ * Note that ops->reg2 is only available when both mem_ref and multi_regs
+ * are true.
+ */
+static void update_insn_state(struct type_state *state, struct data_loc_info *dloc,
+ Dwarf_Die *cu_die, struct disasm_line *dl)
+{
+ if (arch__is(dloc->arch, "x86"))
+ update_insn_state_x86(state, dloc, cu_die, dl);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Prepend this_blocks (from the outer scope) to full_blocks, removing
+ * duplicate disasm line.
+ */
+static void prepend_basic_blocks(struct list_head *this_blocks,
+ struct list_head *full_blocks)
+{
+ struct annotated_basic_block *first_bb, *last_bb;
+
+ last_bb = list_last_entry(this_blocks, typeof(*last_bb), list);
+ first_bb = list_first_entry(full_blocks, typeof(*first_bb), list);
+
+ if (list_empty(full_blocks))
+ goto out;
+
+ /* Last insn in this_blocks should be same as first insn in full_blocks */
+ if (last_bb->end != first_bb->begin) {
+ pr_debug("prepend basic blocks: mismatched disasm line %"PRIx64" -> %"PRIx64"\n",
+ last_bb->end->al.offset, first_bb->begin->al.offset);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* Is the basic block have only one disasm_line? */
+ if (last_bb->begin == last_bb->end) {
+ list_del(&last_bb->list);
+ free(last_bb);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* Point to the insn before the last when adding this block to full_blocks */
+ last_bb->end = list_prev_entry(last_bb->end, al.node);
+
+out:
+ list_splice(this_blocks, full_blocks);
+}
+
+static void delete_basic_blocks(struct list_head *basic_blocks)
+{
+ struct annotated_basic_block *bb, *tmp;
+
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(bb, tmp, basic_blocks, list) {
+ list_del(&bb->list);
+ free(bb);
+ }
+}
+
+/* Make sure all variables have a valid start address */
+static void fixup_var_address(struct die_var_type *var_types, u64 addr)
+{
+ while (var_types) {
+ /*
+ * Some variables have no address range meaning it's always
+ * available in the whole scope. Let's adjust the start
+ * address to the start of the scope.
+ */
+ if (var_types->addr == 0)
+ var_types->addr = addr;
+
+ var_types = var_types->next;
+ }
+}
+
+static void delete_var_types(struct die_var_type *var_types)
+{
+ while (var_types) {
+ struct die_var_type *next = var_types->next;
+
+ free(var_types);
+ var_types = next;
+ }
+}
+
+/* should match to is_stack_canary() in util/annotate.c */
+static void setup_stack_canary(struct data_loc_info *dloc)
+{
+ if (arch__is(dloc->arch, "x86")) {
+ dloc->op->segment = INSN_SEG_X86_GS;
+ dloc->op->imm = true;
+ dloc->op->offset = 40;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * It's at the target address, check if it has a matching type.
+ * It returns 1 if found, 0 if not or -1 if not found but no need to
+ * repeat the search. The last case is for per-cpu variables which
+ * are similar to global variables and no additional info is needed.
+ */
+static int check_matching_type(struct type_state *state,
+ struct data_loc_info *dloc,
+ Dwarf_Die *cu_die, Dwarf_Die *type_die)
+{
+ Dwarf_Word size;
+ u32 insn_offset = dloc->ip - dloc->ms->sym->start;
+ int reg = dloc->op->reg1;
+
+ pr_debug_dtp("chk [%x] reg%d offset=%#x ok=%d kind=%d",
+ insn_offset, reg, dloc->op->offset,
+ state->regs[reg].ok, state->regs[reg].kind);
+
+ if (state->regs[reg].ok && state->regs[reg].kind == TSR_KIND_TYPE) {
+ int tag = dwarf_tag(&state->regs[reg].type);
+
+ /*
+ * Normal registers should hold a pointer (or array) to
+ * dereference a memory location.
+ */
+ if (tag != DW_TAG_pointer_type && tag != DW_TAG_array_type) {
+ if (dloc->op->offset < 0 && reg != state->stack_reg)
+ goto check_kernel;
+
+ pr_debug_dtp("\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ pr_debug_dtp("\n");
+
+ /* Remove the pointer and get the target type */
+ if (die_get_real_type(&state->regs[reg].type, type_die) == NULL)
+ return -1;
+
+ dloc->type_offset = dloc->op->offset;
+
+ /* Get the size of the actual type */
+ if (dwarf_aggregate_size(type_die, &size) < 0 ||
+ (unsigned)dloc->type_offset >= size)
+ return -1;
+
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if (reg == dloc->fbreg) {
+ struct type_state_stack *stack;
+
+ pr_debug_dtp(" fbreg\n");
+
+ stack = find_stack_state(state, dloc->type_offset);
+ if (stack == NULL)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (stack->kind == TSR_KIND_CANARY) {
+ setup_stack_canary(dloc);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (stack->kind != TSR_KIND_TYPE)
+ return 0;
+
+ *type_die = stack->type;
+ /* Update the type offset from the start of slot */
+ dloc->type_offset -= stack->offset;
+
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if (dloc->fb_cfa) {
+ struct type_state_stack *stack;
+ u64 pc = map__rip_2objdump(dloc->ms->map, dloc->ip);
+ int fbreg, fboff;
+
+ pr_debug_dtp(" cfa\n");
+
+ if (die_get_cfa(dloc->di->dbg, pc, &fbreg, &fboff) < 0)
+ fbreg = -1;
+
+ if (reg != fbreg)
+ return 0;
+
+ stack = find_stack_state(state, dloc->type_offset - fboff);
+ if (stack == NULL)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (stack->kind == TSR_KIND_CANARY) {
+ setup_stack_canary(dloc);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (stack->kind != TSR_KIND_TYPE)
+ return 0;
+
+ *type_die = stack->type;
+ /* Update the type offset from the start of slot */
+ dloc->type_offset -= fboff + stack->offset;
+
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if (state->regs[reg].kind == TSR_KIND_PERCPU_BASE) {
+ u64 var_addr = dloc->op->offset;
+ int var_offset;
+
+ pr_debug_dtp(" percpu var\n");
+
+ if (dloc->op->multi_regs) {
+ int reg2 = dloc->op->reg2;
+
+ if (dloc->op->reg2 == reg)
+ reg2 = dloc->op->reg1;
+
+ if (has_reg_type(state, reg2) && state->regs[reg2].ok &&
+ state->regs[reg2].kind == TSR_KIND_CONST)
+ var_addr += state->regs[reg2].imm_value;
+ }
+
+ if (get_global_var_type(cu_die, dloc, dloc->ip, var_addr,
+ &var_offset, type_die)) {
+ dloc->type_offset = var_offset;
+ return 1;
+ }
+ /* No need to retry per-cpu (global) variables */
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (state->regs[reg].ok && state->regs[reg].kind == TSR_KIND_POINTER) {
+ pr_debug_dtp(" percpu ptr\n");
+
+ /*
+ * It's actaully pointer but the address was calculated using
+ * some arithmetic. So it points to the actual type already.
+ */
+ *type_die = state->regs[reg].type;
+
+ dloc->type_offset = dloc->op->offset;
+
+ /* Get the size of the actual type */
+ if (dwarf_aggregate_size(type_die, &size) < 0 ||
+ (unsigned)dloc->type_offset >= size)
+ return -1;
+
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if (state->regs[reg].ok && state->regs[reg].kind == TSR_KIND_CANARY) {
+ pr_debug_dtp(" stack canary\n");
+
+ /*
+ * This is a saved value of the stack canary which will be handled
+ * in the outer logic when it returns failure here. Pretend it's
+ * from the stack canary directly.
+ */
+ setup_stack_canary(dloc);
+
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+check_kernel:
+ if (dso__kernel(map__dso(dloc->ms->map))) {
+ u64 addr;
+ int offset;
+
+ /* Direct this-cpu access like "%gs:0x34740" */
+ if (dloc->op->segment == INSN_SEG_X86_GS && dloc->op->imm &&
+ arch__is(dloc->arch, "x86")) {
+ pr_debug_dtp(" this-cpu var\n");
+
+ addr = dloc->op->offset;
+
+ if (get_global_var_type(cu_die, dloc, dloc->ip, addr,
+ &offset, type_die)) {
+ dloc->type_offset = offset;
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* Access to global variable like "-0x7dcf0500(,%rdx,8)" */
+ if (dloc->op->offset < 0 && reg != state->stack_reg) {
+ addr = (s64) dloc->op->offset;
+
+ if (get_global_var_type(cu_die, dloc, dloc->ip, addr,
+ &offset, type_die)) {
+ pr_debug_dtp(" global var\n");
+
+ dloc->type_offset = offset;
+ return 1;
+ }
+ pr_debug_dtp(" negative offset\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ pr_debug_dtp("\n");
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Iterate instructions in basic blocks and update type table */
+static int find_data_type_insn(struct data_loc_info *dloc,
+ struct list_head *basic_blocks,
+ struct die_var_type *var_types,
+ Dwarf_Die *cu_die, Dwarf_Die *type_die)
+{
+ struct type_state state;
+ struct symbol *sym = dloc->ms->sym;
+ struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
+ struct annotated_basic_block *bb;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ init_type_state(&state, dloc->arch);
+
+ list_for_each_entry(bb, basic_blocks, list) {
+ struct disasm_line *dl = bb->begin;
+
+ BUG_ON(bb->begin->al.offset == -1 || bb->end->al.offset == -1);
+
+ pr_debug_dtp("bb: [%"PRIx64" - %"PRIx64"]\n",
+ bb->begin->al.offset, bb->end->al.offset);
+
+ list_for_each_entry_from(dl, &notes->src->source, al.node) {
+ u64 this_ip = sym->start + dl->al.offset;
+ u64 addr = map__rip_2objdump(dloc->ms->map, this_ip);
+
+ /* Skip comment or debug info lines */
+ if (dl->al.offset == -1)
+ continue;
+
+ /* Update variable type at this address */
+ update_var_state(&state, dloc, addr, dl->al.offset, var_types);
+
+ if (this_ip == dloc->ip) {
+ ret = check_matching_type(&state, dloc,
+ cu_die, type_die);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* Update type table after processing the instruction */
+ update_insn_state(&state, dloc, cu_die, dl);
+ if (dl == bb->end)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+out:
+ exit_type_state(&state);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Construct a list of basic blocks for each scope with variables and try to find
+ * the data type by updating a type state table through instructions.
+ */
+static int find_data_type_block(struct data_loc_info *dloc,
+ Dwarf_Die *cu_die, Dwarf_Die *scopes,
+ int nr_scopes, Dwarf_Die *type_die)
+{
+ LIST_HEAD(basic_blocks);
+ struct die_var_type *var_types = NULL;
+ u64 src_ip, dst_ip, prev_dst_ip;
+ int ret = -1;
+
+ /* TODO: other architecture support */
+ if (!arch__is(dloc->arch, "x86"))
+ return -1;
+
+ prev_dst_ip = dst_ip = dloc->ip;
+ for (int i = nr_scopes - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
+ Dwarf_Addr base, start, end;
+ LIST_HEAD(this_blocks);
+ int found;
+
+ if (dwarf_ranges(&scopes[i], 0, &base, &start, &end) < 0)
+ break;
+
+ pr_debug_dtp("scope: [%d/%d] (die:%lx)\n",
+ i + 1, nr_scopes, (long)dwarf_dieoffset(&scopes[i]));
+ src_ip = map__objdump_2rip(dloc->ms->map, start);
+
+again:
+ /* Get basic blocks for this scope */
+ if (annotate_get_basic_blocks(dloc->ms->sym, src_ip, dst_ip,
+ &this_blocks) < 0) {
+ /* Try previous block if they are not connected */
+ if (prev_dst_ip != dst_ip) {
+ dst_ip = prev_dst_ip;
+ goto again;
+ }
+
+ pr_debug_dtp("cannot find a basic block from %"PRIx64" to %"PRIx64"\n",
+ src_ip - dloc->ms->sym->start,
+ dst_ip - dloc->ms->sym->start);
+ continue;
+ }
+ prepend_basic_blocks(&this_blocks, &basic_blocks);
+
+ /* Get variable info for this scope and add to var_types list */
+ die_collect_vars(&scopes[i], &var_types);
+ fixup_var_address(var_types, start);
+
+ /* Find from start of this scope to the target instruction */
+ found = find_data_type_insn(dloc, &basic_blocks, var_types,
+ cu_die, type_die);
+ if (found > 0) {
+ char buf[64];
+
+ if (dloc->op->multi_regs)
+ snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "reg%d, reg%d",
+ dloc->op->reg1, dloc->op->reg2);
+ else
+ snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "reg%d", dloc->op->reg1);
+
+ pr_debug_dtp("found by insn track: %#x(%s) type-offset=%#x\n",
+ dloc->op->offset, buf, dloc->type_offset);
+ pr_debug_type_name(type_die, TSR_KIND_TYPE);
+ ret = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (found < 0)
+ break;
+
+ /* Go up to the next scope and find blocks to the start */
+ prev_dst_ip = dst_ip;
+ dst_ip = src_ip;
+ }
+
+ delete_basic_blocks(&basic_blocks);
+ delete_var_types(var_types);
+ return ret;
+}
+
/* The result will be saved in @type_die */
-static int find_data_type_die(struct debuginfo *di, u64 pc, u64 addr,
- const char *var_name, struct annotated_op_loc *loc,
- Dwarf_Die *type_die)
+static int find_data_type_die(struct data_loc_info *dloc, Dwarf_Die *type_die)
{
+ struct annotated_op_loc *loc = dloc->op;
Dwarf_Die cu_die, var_die;
Dwarf_Die *scopes = NULL;
int reg, offset;
int ret = -1;
int i, nr_scopes;
int fbreg = -1;
- bool is_fbreg = false;
int fb_offset = 0;
+ bool is_fbreg = false;
+ u64 pc;
+ char buf[64];
+
+ if (dloc->op->multi_regs)
+ snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "reg%d, reg%d", dloc->op->reg1, dloc->op->reg2);
+ else if (dloc->op->reg1 == DWARF_REG_PC)
+ snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "PC");
+ else
+ snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "reg%d", dloc->op->reg1);
+
+ pr_debug_dtp("-----------------------------------------------------------\n");
+ pr_debug_dtp("find data type for %#x(%s) at %s+%#"PRIx64"\n",
+ dloc->op->offset, buf, dloc->ms->sym->name,
+ dloc->ip - dloc->ms->sym->start);
+
+ /*
+ * IP is a relative instruction address from the start of the map, as
+ * it can be randomized/relocated, it needs to translate to PC which is
+ * a file address for DWARF processing.
+ */
+ pc = map__rip_2objdump(dloc->ms->map, dloc->ip);
/* Get a compile_unit for this address */
- if (!find_cu_die(di, pc, &cu_die)) {
- pr_debug("cannot find CU for address %" PRIx64 "\n", pc);
+ if (!find_cu_die(dloc->di, pc, &cu_die)) {
+ pr_debug_dtp("cannot find CU for address %"PRIx64"\n", pc);
ann_data_stat.no_cuinfo++;
return -1;
}
@@ -262,19 +1633,18 @@ static int find_data_type_die(struct debuginfo *di, u64 pc, u64 addr,
reg = loc->reg1;
offset = loc->offset;
- if (reg == DWARF_REG_PC) {
- if (die_find_variable_by_addr(&cu_die, pc, addr, &var_die, &offset)) {
- ret = check_variable(&var_die, type_die, offset,
- /*is_pointer=*/false);
- loc->offset = offset;
- goto out;
- }
+ pr_debug_dtp("CU for %s (die:%#lx)\n",
+ dwarf_diename(&cu_die), (long)dwarf_dieoffset(&cu_die));
- if (var_name && die_find_variable_at(&cu_die, var_name, pc,
- &var_die)) {
- ret = check_variable(&var_die, type_die, 0,
- /*is_pointer=*/false);
- /* loc->offset will be updated by the caller */
+ if (reg == DWARF_REG_PC) {
+ if (get_global_var_type(&cu_die, dloc, dloc->ip, dloc->var_addr,
+ &offset, type_die)) {
+ dloc->type_offset = offset;
+
+ pr_debug_dtp("found by addr=%#"PRIx64" type_offset=%#x\n",
+ dloc->var_addr, offset);
+ pr_debug_type_name(type_die, TSR_KIND_TYPE);
+ ret = 0;
goto out;
}
}
@@ -291,16 +1661,20 @@ static int find_data_type_die(struct debuginfo *di, u64 pc, u64 addr,
dwarf_formblock(&attr, &block) == 0 && block.length == 1) {
switch (*block.data) {
case DW_OP_reg0 ... DW_OP_reg31:
- fbreg = *block.data - DW_OP_reg0;
+ fbreg = dloc->fbreg = *block.data - DW_OP_reg0;
break;
case DW_OP_call_frame_cfa:
- if (die_get_cfa(di->dbg, pc, &fbreg,
+ dloc->fb_cfa = true;
+ if (die_get_cfa(dloc->di->dbg, pc, &fbreg,
&fb_offset) < 0)
fbreg = -1;
break;
default:
break;
}
+
+ pr_debug_dtp("frame base: cfa=%d fbreg=%d\n",
+ dloc->fb_cfa, fbreg);
}
}
@@ -312,7 +1686,7 @@ retry:
/* Search from the inner-most scope to the outer */
for (i = nr_scopes - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
if (reg == DWARF_REG_PC) {
- if (!die_find_variable_by_addr(&scopes[i], pc, addr,
+ if (!die_find_variable_by_addr(&scopes[i], dloc->var_addr,
&var_die, &offset))
continue;
} else {
@@ -323,9 +1697,30 @@ retry:
}
/* Found a variable, see if it's correct */
- ret = check_variable(&var_die, type_die, offset,
- reg != DWARF_REG_PC && !is_fbreg);
- loc->offset = offset;
+ ret = check_variable(dloc, &var_die, type_die, reg, offset, is_fbreg);
+ if (ret == 0) {
+ pr_debug_dtp("found \"%s\" in scope=%d/%d (die: %#lx) ",
+ dwarf_diename(&var_die), i+1, nr_scopes,
+ (long)dwarf_dieoffset(&scopes[i]));
+ if (reg == DWARF_REG_PC) {
+ pr_debug_dtp("addr=%#"PRIx64" type_offset=%#x\n",
+ dloc->var_addr, offset);
+ } else if (reg == DWARF_REG_FB || is_fbreg) {
+ pr_debug_dtp("stack_offset=%#x type_offset=%#x\n",
+ fb_offset, offset);
+ } else {
+ pr_debug_dtp("type_offset=%#x\n", offset);
+ }
+ pr_debug_location(&var_die, pc, reg);
+ pr_debug_type_name(type_die, TSR_KIND_TYPE);
+ } else {
+ pr_debug_dtp("check variable \"%s\" failed (die: %#lx)\n",
+ dwarf_diename(&var_die),
+ (long)dwarf_dieoffset(&var_die));
+ pr_debug_location(&var_die, pc, reg);
+ pr_debug_type_name(type_die, TSR_KIND_TYPE);
+ }
+ dloc->type_offset = offset;
goto out;
}
@@ -334,8 +1729,19 @@ retry:
goto retry;
}
- if (ret < 0)
+ if (reg != DWARF_REG_PC) {
+ ret = find_data_type_block(dloc, &cu_die, scopes,
+ nr_scopes, type_die);
+ if (ret == 0) {
+ ann_data_stat.insn_track++;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ pr_debug_dtp("no variable found\n");
ann_data_stat.no_var++;
+ }
out:
free(scopes);
@@ -344,50 +1750,45 @@ out:
/**
* find_data_type - Return a data type at the location
- * @ms: map and symbol at the location
- * @ip: instruction address of the memory access
- * @loc: instruction operand location
- * @addr: data address of the memory access
- * @var_name: global variable name
+ * @dloc: data location
*
* This functions searches the debug information of the binary to get the data
- * type it accesses. The exact location is expressed by (@ip, reg, offset)
- * for pointer variables or (@ip, @addr) for global variables. Note that global
- * variables might update the @loc->offset after finding the start of the variable.
- * If it cannot find a global variable by address, it tried to fine a declaration
- * of the variable using @var_name. In that case, @loc->offset won't be updated.
+ * type it accesses. The exact location is expressed by (ip, reg, offset)
+ * for pointer variables or (ip, addr) for global variables. Note that global
+ * variables might update the @dloc->type_offset after finding the start of the
+ * variable. If it cannot find a global variable by address, it tried to find
+ * a declaration of the variable using var_name. In that case, @dloc->offset
+ * won't be updated.
*
* It return %NULL if not found.
*/
-struct annotated_data_type *find_data_type(struct map_symbol *ms, u64 ip,
- struct annotated_op_loc *loc, u64 addr,
- const char *var_name)
+struct annotated_data_type *find_data_type(struct data_loc_info *dloc)
{
struct annotated_data_type *result = NULL;
- struct dso *dso = map__dso(ms->map);
- struct debuginfo *di;
+ struct dso *dso = map__dso(dloc->ms->map);
Dwarf_Die type_die;
- u64 pc;
- di = debuginfo__new(dso->long_name);
- if (di == NULL) {
- pr_debug("cannot get the debug info\n");
+ dloc->di = debuginfo__new(dso__long_name(dso));
+ if (dloc->di == NULL) {
+ pr_debug_dtp("cannot get the debug info\n");
return NULL;
}
/*
- * IP is a relative instruction address from the start of the map, as
- * it can be randomized/relocated, it needs to translate to PC which is
- * a file address for DWARF processing.
+ * The type offset is the same as instruction offset by default.
+ * But when finding a global variable, the offset won't be valid.
*/
- pc = map__rip_2objdump(ms->map, ip);
- if (find_data_type_die(di, pc, addr, var_name, loc, &type_die) < 0)
+ dloc->type_offset = dloc->op->offset;
+
+ dloc->fbreg = -1;
+
+ if (find_data_type_die(dloc, &type_die) < 0)
goto out;
result = dso__findnew_data_type(dso, &type_die);
out:
- debuginfo__delete(di);
+ debuginfo__delete(dloc->di);
return result;
}
@@ -399,7 +1800,6 @@ static int alloc_data_type_histograms(struct annotated_data_type *adt, int nr_en
sz += sizeof(struct type_hist_entry) * adt->self.size;
/* Allocate a table of pointers for each event */
- adt->nr_histograms = nr_entries;
adt->histograms = calloc(nr_entries, sizeof(*adt->histograms));
if (adt->histograms == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
@@ -413,20 +1813,24 @@ static int alloc_data_type_histograms(struct annotated_data_type *adt, int nr_en
if (adt->histograms[i] == NULL)
goto err;
}
+
+ adt->nr_histograms = nr_entries;
return 0;
err:
while (--i >= 0)
- free(adt->histograms[i]);
- free(adt->histograms);
+ zfree(&(adt->histograms[i]));
+ zfree(&adt->histograms);
return -ENOMEM;
}
static void delete_data_type_histograms(struct annotated_data_type *adt)
{
for (int i = 0; i < adt->nr_histograms; i++)
- free(adt->histograms[i]);
- free(adt->histograms);
+ zfree(&(adt->histograms[i]));
+
+ zfree(&adt->histograms);
+ adt->nr_histograms = 0;
}
void annotated_data_type__tree_delete(struct rb_root *root)
@@ -440,7 +1844,7 @@ void annotated_data_type__tree_delete(struct rb_root *root)
pos = rb_entry(node, struct annotated_data_type, node);
delete_members(&pos->self);
delete_data_type_histograms(pos);
- free(pos->self.type_name);
+ zfree(&pos->self.type_name);
free(pos);
}
}
@@ -484,3 +1888,115 @@ int annotated_data_type__update_samples(struct annotated_data_type *adt,
h->addr[offset].period += period;
return 0;
}
+
+static void print_annotated_data_header(struct hist_entry *he, struct evsel *evsel)
+{
+ struct dso *dso = map__dso(he->ms.map);
+ int nr_members = 1;
+ int nr_samples = he->stat.nr_events;
+ int width = 7;
+ const char *val_hdr = "Percent";
+
+ if (evsel__is_group_event(evsel)) {
+ struct hist_entry *pair;
+
+ list_for_each_entry(pair, &he->pairs.head, pairs.node)
+ nr_samples += pair->stat.nr_events;
+ }
+
+ printf("Annotate type: '%s' in %s (%d samples):\n",
+ he->mem_type->self.type_name, dso__name(dso), nr_samples);
+
+ if (evsel__is_group_event(evsel)) {
+ struct evsel *pos;
+ int i = 0;
+
+ for_each_group_evsel(pos, evsel)
+ printf(" event[%d] = %s\n", i++, pos->name);
+
+ nr_members = evsel->core.nr_members;
+ }
+
+ if (symbol_conf.show_total_period) {
+ width = 11;
+ val_hdr = "Period";
+ } else if (symbol_conf.show_nr_samples) {
+ width = 7;
+ val_hdr = "Samples";
+ }
+
+ printf("============================================================================\n");
+ printf("%*s %10s %10s %s\n", (width + 1) * nr_members, val_hdr,
+ "offset", "size", "field");
+}
+
+static void print_annotated_data_value(struct type_hist *h, u64 period, int nr_samples)
+{
+ double percent = h->period ? (100.0 * period / h->period) : 0;
+ const char *color = get_percent_color(percent);
+
+ if (symbol_conf.show_total_period)
+ color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %11" PRIu64, period);
+ else if (symbol_conf.show_nr_samples)
+ color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %7d", nr_samples);
+ else
+ color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %7.2f", percent);
+}
+
+static void print_annotated_data_type(struct annotated_data_type *mem_type,
+ struct annotated_member *member,
+ struct evsel *evsel, int indent)
+{
+ struct annotated_member *child;
+ struct type_hist *h = mem_type->histograms[evsel->core.idx];
+ int i, nr_events = 1, samples = 0;
+ u64 period = 0;
+ int width = symbol_conf.show_total_period ? 11 : 7;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < member->size; i++) {
+ samples += h->addr[member->offset + i].nr_samples;
+ period += h->addr[member->offset + i].period;
+ }
+ print_annotated_data_value(h, period, samples);
+
+ if (evsel__is_group_event(evsel)) {
+ struct evsel *pos;
+
+ for_each_group_member(pos, evsel) {
+ h = mem_type->histograms[pos->core.idx];
+
+ samples = 0;
+ period = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < member->size; i++) {
+ samples += h->addr[member->offset + i].nr_samples;
+ period += h->addr[member->offset + i].period;
+ }
+ print_annotated_data_value(h, period, samples);
+ }
+ nr_events = evsel->core.nr_members;
+ }
+
+ printf(" %10d %10d %*s%s\t%s",
+ member->offset, member->size, indent, "", member->type_name,
+ member->var_name ?: "");
+
+ if (!list_empty(&member->children))
+ printf(" {\n");
+
+ list_for_each_entry(child, &member->children, node)
+ print_annotated_data_type(mem_type, child, evsel, indent + 4);
+
+ if (!list_empty(&member->children))
+ printf("%*s}", (width + 1) * nr_events + 24 + indent, "");
+ printf(";\n");
+}
+
+int hist_entry__annotate_data_tty(struct hist_entry *he, struct evsel *evsel)
+{
+ print_annotated_data_header(he, evsel);
+ print_annotated_data_type(he->mem_type, &he->mem_type->self, evsel, 0);
+ printf("\n");
+
+ /* move to the next entry */
+ return '>';
+}