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Diffstat (limited to 'arch/arm64/include/asm/kgdb.h')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/include/asm/kgdb.h | 102 |
1 files changed, 102 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kgdb.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kgdb.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..21fc85e9d2 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kgdb.h @@ -0,0 +1,102 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ +/* + * AArch64 KGDB support + * + * Based on arch/arm/include/kgdb.h + * + * Copyright (C) 2013 Cavium Inc. + * Author: Vijaya Kumar K <vijaya.kumar@caviumnetworks.com> + */ + +#ifndef __ARM_KGDB_H +#define __ARM_KGDB_H + +#include <linux/ptrace.h> +#include <asm/debug-monitors.h> + +#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ + +static inline void arch_kgdb_breakpoint(void) +{ + asm ("brk %0" : : "I" (KGDB_COMPILED_DBG_BRK_IMM)); +} + +extern void kgdb_handle_bus_error(void); +extern int kgdb_fault_expected; + +#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */ + +/* + * gdb remote procotol (well most versions of it) expects the following + * register layout. + * + * General purpose regs: + * r0-r30: 64 bit + * sp,pc : 64 bit + * pstate : 32 bit + * Total: 33 + 1 + * FPU regs: + * f0-f31: 128 bit + * fpsr & fpcr: 32 bit + * Total: 32 + 2 + * + * To expand a little on the "most versions of it"... when the gdb remote + * protocol for AArch64 was developed it depended on a statement in the + * Architecture Reference Manual that claimed "SPSR_ELx is a 32-bit register". + * and, as a result, allocated only 32-bits for the PSTATE in the remote + * protocol. In fact this statement is still present in ARM DDI 0487A.i. + * + * Unfortunately "is a 32-bit register" has a very special meaning for + * system registers. It means that "the upper bits, bits[63:32], are + * RES0.". RES0 is heavily used in the ARM architecture documents as a + * way to leave space for future architecture changes. So to translate a + * little for people who don't spend their spare time reading ARM architecture + * manuals, what "is a 32-bit register" actually means in this context is + * "is a 64-bit register but one with no meaning allocated to any of the + * upper 32-bits... *yet*". + * + * Perhaps then we should not be surprised that this has led to some + * confusion. Specifically a patch, influenced by the above translation, + * that extended PSTATE to 64-bit was accepted into gdb-7.7 but the patch + * was reverted in gdb-7.8.1 and all later releases, when this was + * discovered to be an undocumented protocol change. + * + * So... it is *not* wrong for us to only allocate 32-bits to PSTATE + * here even though the kernel itself allocates 64-bits for the same + * state. That is because this bit of code tells the kernel how the gdb + * remote protocol (well most versions of it) describes the register state. + * + * Note that if you are using one of the versions of gdb that supports + * the gdb-7.7 version of the protocol you cannot use kgdb directly + * without providing a custom register description (gdb can load new + * protocol descriptions at runtime). + */ + +#define _GP_REGS 33 +#define _FP_REGS 32 +#define _EXTRA_REGS 3 +/* + * general purpose registers size in bytes. + * pstate is only 4 bytes. subtract 4 bytes + */ +#define GP_REG_BYTES (_GP_REGS * 8) +#define DBG_MAX_REG_NUM (_GP_REGS + _FP_REGS + _EXTRA_REGS) + +/* + * Size of I/O buffer for gdb packet. + * considering to hold all register contents, size is set + */ + +#define BUFMAX 2048 + +/* + * Number of bytes required for gdb_regs buffer. + * _GP_REGS: 8 bytes, _FP_REGS: 16 bytes and _EXTRA_REGS: 4 bytes each + * GDB fails to connect for size beyond this with error + * "'g' packet reply is too long" + */ + +#define NUMREGBYTES ((_GP_REGS * 8) + (_FP_REGS * 16) + \ + (_EXTRA_REGS * 4)) + +#endif /* __ASM_KGDB_H */ |