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-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kvm/pmu.c256
1 files changed, 256 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/pmu.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/pmu.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a243934c5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/pmu.c
@@ -0,0 +1,256 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright 2019 Arm Limited
+ * Author: Andrew Murray <Andrew.Murray@arm.com>
+ */
+#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
+#include <linux/perf_event.h>
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kvm_pmu_events, kvm_pmu_events);
+
+/*
+ * Given the perf event attributes and system type, determine
+ * if we are going to need to switch counters at guest entry/exit.
+ */
+static bool kvm_pmu_switch_needed(struct perf_event_attr *attr)
+{
+ /**
+ * With VHE the guest kernel runs at EL1 and the host at EL2,
+ * where user (EL0) is excluded then we have no reason to switch
+ * counters.
+ */
+ if (has_vhe() && attr->exclude_user)
+ return false;
+
+ /* Only switch if attributes are different */
+ return (attr->exclude_host != attr->exclude_guest);
+}
+
+struct kvm_pmu_events *kvm_get_pmu_events(void)
+{
+ return this_cpu_ptr(&kvm_pmu_events);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Add events to track that we may want to switch at guest entry/exit
+ * time.
+ */
+void kvm_set_pmu_events(u32 set, struct perf_event_attr *attr)
+{
+ struct kvm_pmu_events *pmu = kvm_get_pmu_events();
+
+ if (!kvm_arm_support_pmu_v3() || !kvm_pmu_switch_needed(attr))
+ return;
+
+ if (!attr->exclude_host)
+ pmu->events_host |= set;
+ if (!attr->exclude_guest)
+ pmu->events_guest |= set;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Stop tracking events
+ */
+void kvm_clr_pmu_events(u32 clr)
+{
+ struct kvm_pmu_events *pmu = kvm_get_pmu_events();
+
+ if (!kvm_arm_support_pmu_v3())
+ return;
+
+ pmu->events_host &= ~clr;
+ pmu->events_guest &= ~clr;
+}
+
+#define PMEVTYPER_READ_CASE(idx) \
+ case idx: \
+ return read_sysreg(pmevtyper##idx##_el0)
+
+#define PMEVTYPER_WRITE_CASE(idx) \
+ case idx: \
+ write_sysreg(val, pmevtyper##idx##_el0); \
+ break
+
+#define PMEVTYPER_CASES(readwrite) \
+ PMEVTYPER_##readwrite##_CASE(0); \
+ PMEVTYPER_##readwrite##_CASE(1); \
+ PMEVTYPER_##readwrite##_CASE(2); \
+ PMEVTYPER_##readwrite##_CASE(3); \
+ PMEVTYPER_##readwrite##_CASE(4); \
+ PMEVTYPER_##readwrite##_CASE(5); \
+ PMEVTYPER_##readwrite##_CASE(6); \
+ PMEVTYPER_##readwrite##_CASE(7); \
+ PMEVTYPER_##readwrite##_CASE(8); \
+ PMEVTYPER_##readwrite##_CASE(9); \
+ PMEVTYPER_##readwrite##_CASE(10); \
+ PMEVTYPER_##readwrite##_CASE(11); \
+ PMEVTYPER_##readwrite##_CASE(12); \
+ PMEVTYPER_##readwrite##_CASE(13); \
+ PMEVTYPER_##readwrite##_CASE(14); \
+ PMEVTYPER_##readwrite##_CASE(15); \
+ PMEVTYPER_##readwrite##_CASE(16); \
+ PMEVTYPER_##readwrite##_CASE(17); \
+ PMEVTYPER_##readwrite##_CASE(18); \
+ PMEVTYPER_##readwrite##_CASE(19); \
+ PMEVTYPER_##readwrite##_CASE(20); \
+ PMEVTYPER_##readwrite##_CASE(21); \
+ PMEVTYPER_##readwrite##_CASE(22); \
+ PMEVTYPER_##readwrite##_CASE(23); \
+ PMEVTYPER_##readwrite##_CASE(24); \
+ PMEVTYPER_##readwrite##_CASE(25); \
+ PMEVTYPER_##readwrite##_CASE(26); \
+ PMEVTYPER_##readwrite##_CASE(27); \
+ PMEVTYPER_##readwrite##_CASE(28); \
+ PMEVTYPER_##readwrite##_CASE(29); \
+ PMEVTYPER_##readwrite##_CASE(30)
+
+/*
+ * Read a value direct from PMEVTYPER<idx> where idx is 0-30
+ * or PMCCFILTR_EL0 where idx is ARMV8_PMU_CYCLE_IDX (31).
+ */
+static u64 kvm_vcpu_pmu_read_evtype_direct(int idx)
+{
+ switch (idx) {
+ PMEVTYPER_CASES(READ);
+ case ARMV8_PMU_CYCLE_IDX:
+ return read_sysreg(pmccfiltr_el0);
+ default:
+ WARN_ON(1);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Write a value direct to PMEVTYPER<idx> where idx is 0-30
+ * or PMCCFILTR_EL0 where idx is ARMV8_PMU_CYCLE_IDX (31).
+ */
+static void kvm_vcpu_pmu_write_evtype_direct(int idx, u32 val)
+{
+ switch (idx) {
+ PMEVTYPER_CASES(WRITE);
+ case ARMV8_PMU_CYCLE_IDX:
+ write_sysreg(val, pmccfiltr_el0);
+ break;
+ default:
+ WARN_ON(1);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Modify ARMv8 PMU events to include EL0 counting
+ */
+static void kvm_vcpu_pmu_enable_el0(unsigned long events)
+{
+ u64 typer;
+ u32 counter;
+
+ for_each_set_bit(counter, &events, 32) {
+ typer = kvm_vcpu_pmu_read_evtype_direct(counter);
+ typer &= ~ARMV8_PMU_EXCLUDE_EL0;
+ kvm_vcpu_pmu_write_evtype_direct(counter, typer);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Modify ARMv8 PMU events to exclude EL0 counting
+ */
+static void kvm_vcpu_pmu_disable_el0(unsigned long events)
+{
+ u64 typer;
+ u32 counter;
+
+ for_each_set_bit(counter, &events, 32) {
+ typer = kvm_vcpu_pmu_read_evtype_direct(counter);
+ typer |= ARMV8_PMU_EXCLUDE_EL0;
+ kvm_vcpu_pmu_write_evtype_direct(counter, typer);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * On VHE ensure that only guest events have EL0 counting enabled.
+ * This is called from both vcpu_{load,put} and the sysreg handling.
+ * Since the latter is preemptible, special care must be taken to
+ * disable preemption.
+ */
+void kvm_vcpu_pmu_restore_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct kvm_pmu_events *pmu;
+ u32 events_guest, events_host;
+
+ if (!kvm_arm_support_pmu_v3() || !has_vhe())
+ return;
+
+ preempt_disable();
+ pmu = kvm_get_pmu_events();
+ events_guest = pmu->events_guest;
+ events_host = pmu->events_host;
+
+ kvm_vcpu_pmu_enable_el0(events_guest);
+ kvm_vcpu_pmu_disable_el0(events_host);
+ preempt_enable();
+}
+
+/*
+ * On VHE ensure that only host events have EL0 counting enabled
+ */
+void kvm_vcpu_pmu_restore_host(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct kvm_pmu_events *pmu;
+ u32 events_guest, events_host;
+
+ if (!kvm_arm_support_pmu_v3() || !has_vhe())
+ return;
+
+ pmu = kvm_get_pmu_events();
+ events_guest = pmu->events_guest;
+ events_host = pmu->events_host;
+
+ kvm_vcpu_pmu_enable_el0(events_host);
+ kvm_vcpu_pmu_disable_el0(events_guest);
+}
+
+/*
+ * With VHE, keep track of the PMUSERENR_EL0 value for the host EL0 on the pCPU
+ * where PMUSERENR_EL0 for the guest is loaded, since PMUSERENR_EL0 is switched
+ * to the value for the guest on vcpu_load(). The value for the host EL0
+ * will be restored on vcpu_put(), before returning to userspace.
+ * This isn't necessary for nVHE, as the register is context switched for
+ * every guest enter/exit.
+ *
+ * Return true if KVM takes care of the register. Otherwise return false.
+ */
+bool kvm_set_pmuserenr(u64 val)
+{
+ struct kvm_cpu_context *hctxt;
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+
+ if (!kvm_arm_support_pmu_v3() || !has_vhe())
+ return false;
+
+ vcpu = kvm_get_running_vcpu();
+ if (!vcpu || !vcpu_get_flag(vcpu, PMUSERENR_ON_CPU))
+ return false;
+
+ hctxt = &this_cpu_ptr(&kvm_host_data)->host_ctxt;
+ ctxt_sys_reg(hctxt, PMUSERENR_EL0) = val;
+ return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * If we interrupted the guest to update the host PMU context, make
+ * sure we re-apply the guest EL0 state.
+ */
+void kvm_vcpu_pmu_resync_el0(void)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+
+ if (!has_vhe() || !in_interrupt())
+ return;
+
+ vcpu = kvm_get_running_vcpu();
+ if (!vcpu)
+ return;
+
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_RESYNC_PMU_EL0, vcpu);
+}