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-rw-r--r--arch/mips/mm/init.c573
1 files changed, 573 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/mips/mm/init.c b/arch/mips/mm/init.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..6e368a4658
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/mips/mm/init.c
@@ -0,0 +1,573 @@
+/*
+ * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
+ * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
+ * for more details.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1994 - 2000 Ralf Baechle
+ * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
+ * Kevin D. Kissell, kevink@mips.com and Carsten Langgaard, carstenl@mips.com
+ * Copyright (C) 2000 MIPS Technologies, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ */
+#include <linux/bug.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/signal.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/pagemap.h>
+#include <linux/ptrace.h>
+#include <linux/mman.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/memblock.h>
+#include <linux/highmem.h>
+#include <linux/swap.h>
+#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
+#include <linux/pfn.h>
+#include <linux/hardirq.h>
+#include <linux/gfp.h>
+#include <linux/kcore.h>
+#include <linux/initrd.h>
+
+#include <asm/bootinfo.h>
+#include <asm/cachectl.h>
+#include <asm/cpu.h>
+#include <asm/dma.h>
+#include <asm/maar.h>
+#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
+#include <asm/sections.h>
+#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
+#include <asm/tlb.h>
+#include <asm/fixmap.h>
+
+/*
+ * We have up to 8 empty zeroed pages so we can map one of the right colour
+ * when needed. This is necessary only on R4000 / R4400 SC and MC versions
+ * where we have to avoid VCED / VECI exceptions for good performance at
+ * any price. Since page is never written to after the initialization we
+ * don't have to care about aliases on other CPUs.
+ */
+unsigned long empty_zero_page, zero_page_mask;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(empty_zero_page);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(zero_page_mask);
+
+/*
+ * Not static inline because used by IP27 special magic initialization code
+ */
+void setup_zero_pages(void)
+{
+ unsigned int order, i;
+ struct page *page;
+
+ if (cpu_has_vce)
+ order = 3;
+ else
+ order = 0;
+
+ empty_zero_page = __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, order);
+ if (!empty_zero_page)
+ panic("Oh boy, that early out of memory?");
+
+ page = virt_to_page((void *)empty_zero_page);
+ split_page(page, order);
+ for (i = 0; i < (1 << order); i++, page++)
+ mark_page_reserved(page);
+
+ zero_page_mask = ((PAGE_SIZE << order) - 1) & PAGE_MASK;
+}
+
+static void *__kmap_pgprot(struct page *page, unsigned long addr, pgprot_t prot)
+{
+ enum fixed_addresses idx;
+ unsigned int old_mmid;
+ unsigned long vaddr, flags, entrylo;
+ unsigned long old_ctx;
+ pte_t pte;
+ int tlbidx;
+
+ BUG_ON(folio_test_dcache_dirty(page_folio(page)));
+
+ preempt_disable();
+ pagefault_disable();
+ idx = (addr >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (FIX_N_COLOURS - 1);
+ idx += in_interrupt() ? FIX_N_COLOURS : 0;
+ vaddr = __fix_to_virt(FIX_CMAP_END - idx);
+ pte = mk_pte(page, prot);
+#if defined(CONFIG_XPA)
+ entrylo = pte_to_entrylo(pte.pte_high);
+#elif defined(CONFIG_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT) && defined(CONFIG_CPU_MIPS32)
+ entrylo = pte.pte_high;
+#else
+ entrylo = pte_to_entrylo(pte_val(pte));
+#endif
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ old_ctx = read_c0_entryhi();
+ write_c0_entryhi(vaddr & (PAGE_MASK << 1));
+ write_c0_entrylo0(entrylo);
+ write_c0_entrylo1(entrylo);
+ if (cpu_has_mmid) {
+ old_mmid = read_c0_memorymapid();
+ write_c0_memorymapid(MMID_KERNEL_WIRED);
+ }
+#ifdef CONFIG_XPA
+ if (cpu_has_xpa) {
+ entrylo = (pte.pte_low & _PFNX_MASK);
+ writex_c0_entrylo0(entrylo);
+ writex_c0_entrylo1(entrylo);
+ }
+#endif
+ tlbidx = num_wired_entries();
+ write_c0_wired(tlbidx + 1);
+ write_c0_index(tlbidx);
+ mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
+ tlb_write_indexed();
+ tlbw_use_hazard();
+ write_c0_entryhi(old_ctx);
+ if (cpu_has_mmid)
+ write_c0_memorymapid(old_mmid);
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+ return (void*) vaddr;
+}
+
+void *kmap_coherent(struct page *page, unsigned long addr)
+{
+ return __kmap_pgprot(page, addr, PAGE_KERNEL);
+}
+
+void *kmap_noncoherent(struct page *page, unsigned long addr)
+{
+ return __kmap_pgprot(page, addr, PAGE_KERNEL_NC);
+}
+
+void kunmap_coherent(void)
+{
+ unsigned int wired;
+ unsigned long flags, old_ctx;
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ old_ctx = read_c0_entryhi();
+ wired = num_wired_entries() - 1;
+ write_c0_wired(wired);
+ write_c0_index(wired);
+ write_c0_entryhi(UNIQUE_ENTRYHI(wired));
+ write_c0_entrylo0(0);
+ write_c0_entrylo1(0);
+ mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
+ tlb_write_indexed();
+ tlbw_use_hazard();
+ write_c0_entryhi(old_ctx);
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+ pagefault_enable();
+ preempt_enable();
+}
+
+void copy_user_highpage(struct page *to, struct page *from,
+ unsigned long vaddr, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+ struct folio *src = page_folio(from);
+ void *vfrom, *vto;
+
+ vto = kmap_atomic(to);
+ if (cpu_has_dc_aliases &&
+ folio_mapped(src) && !folio_test_dcache_dirty(src)) {
+ vfrom = kmap_coherent(from, vaddr);
+ copy_page(vto, vfrom);
+ kunmap_coherent();
+ } else {
+ vfrom = kmap_atomic(from);
+ copy_page(vto, vfrom);
+ kunmap_atomic(vfrom);
+ }
+ if ((!cpu_has_ic_fills_f_dc) ||
+ pages_do_alias((unsigned long)vto, vaddr & PAGE_MASK))
+ flush_data_cache_page((unsigned long)vto);
+ kunmap_atomic(vto);
+ /* Make sure this page is cleared on other CPU's too before using it */
+ smp_wmb();
+}
+
+void copy_to_user_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+ struct page *page, unsigned long vaddr, void *dst, const void *src,
+ unsigned long len)
+{
+ struct folio *folio = page_folio(page);
+
+ if (cpu_has_dc_aliases &&
+ folio_mapped(folio) && !folio_test_dcache_dirty(folio)) {
+ void *vto = kmap_coherent(page, vaddr) + (vaddr & ~PAGE_MASK);
+ memcpy(vto, src, len);
+ kunmap_coherent();
+ } else {
+ memcpy(dst, src, len);
+ if (cpu_has_dc_aliases)
+ folio_set_dcache_dirty(folio);
+ }
+ if (vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC)
+ flush_cache_page(vma, vaddr, page_to_pfn(page));
+}
+
+void copy_from_user_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+ struct page *page, unsigned long vaddr, void *dst, const void *src,
+ unsigned long len)
+{
+ struct folio *folio = page_folio(page);
+
+ if (cpu_has_dc_aliases &&
+ folio_mapped(folio) && !folio_test_dcache_dirty(folio)) {
+ void *vfrom = kmap_coherent(page, vaddr) + (vaddr & ~PAGE_MASK);
+ memcpy(dst, vfrom, len);
+ kunmap_coherent();
+ } else {
+ memcpy(dst, src, len);
+ if (cpu_has_dc_aliases)
+ folio_set_dcache_dirty(folio);
+ }
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(copy_from_user_page);
+
+void __init fixrange_init(unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
+ pgd_t *pgd_base)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
+ pgd_t *pgd;
+ pud_t *pud;
+ pmd_t *pmd;
+ pte_t *pte;
+ int i, j, k;
+ unsigned long vaddr;
+
+ vaddr = start;
+ i = pgd_index(vaddr);
+ j = pud_index(vaddr);
+ k = pmd_index(vaddr);
+ pgd = pgd_base + i;
+
+ for ( ; (i < PTRS_PER_PGD) && (vaddr < end); pgd++, i++) {
+ pud = (pud_t *)pgd;
+ for ( ; (j < PTRS_PER_PUD) && (vaddr < end); pud++, j++) {
+ pmd = (pmd_t *)pud;
+ for (; (k < PTRS_PER_PMD) && (vaddr < end); pmd++, k++) {
+ if (pmd_none(*pmd)) {
+ pte = (pte_t *) memblock_alloc_low(PAGE_SIZE,
+ PAGE_SIZE);
+ if (!pte)
+ panic("%s: Failed to allocate %lu bytes align=%lx\n",
+ __func__, PAGE_SIZE,
+ PAGE_SIZE);
+
+ set_pmd(pmd, __pmd((unsigned long)pte));
+ BUG_ON(pte != pte_offset_kernel(pmd, 0));
+ }
+ vaddr += PMD_SIZE;
+ }
+ k = 0;
+ }
+ j = 0;
+ }
+#endif
+}
+
+struct maar_walk_info {
+ struct maar_config cfg[16];
+ unsigned int num_cfg;
+};
+
+static int maar_res_walk(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long nr_pages,
+ void *data)
+{
+ struct maar_walk_info *wi = data;
+ struct maar_config *cfg = &wi->cfg[wi->num_cfg];
+ unsigned int maar_align;
+
+ /* MAAR registers hold physical addresses right shifted by 4 bits */
+ maar_align = BIT(MIPS_MAAR_ADDR_SHIFT + 4);
+
+ /* Fill in the MAAR config entry */
+ cfg->lower = ALIGN(PFN_PHYS(start_pfn), maar_align);
+ cfg->upper = ALIGN_DOWN(PFN_PHYS(start_pfn + nr_pages), maar_align) - 1;
+ cfg->attrs = MIPS_MAAR_S;
+
+ /* Ensure we don't overflow the cfg array */
+ if (!WARN_ON(wi->num_cfg >= ARRAY_SIZE(wi->cfg)))
+ wi->num_cfg++;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+unsigned __weak platform_maar_init(unsigned num_pairs)
+{
+ unsigned int num_configured;
+ struct maar_walk_info wi;
+
+ wi.num_cfg = 0;
+ walk_system_ram_range(0, max_pfn, &wi, maar_res_walk);
+
+ num_configured = maar_config(wi.cfg, wi.num_cfg, num_pairs);
+ if (num_configured < wi.num_cfg)
+ pr_warn("Not enough MAAR pairs (%u) for all memory regions (%u)\n",
+ num_pairs, wi.num_cfg);
+
+ return num_configured;
+}
+
+void maar_init(void)
+{
+ unsigned num_maars, used, i;
+ phys_addr_t lower, upper, attr;
+ static struct {
+ struct maar_config cfgs[3];
+ unsigned used;
+ } recorded = { { { 0 } }, 0 };
+
+ if (!cpu_has_maar)
+ return;
+
+ /* Detect the number of MAARs */
+ write_c0_maari(~0);
+ back_to_back_c0_hazard();
+ num_maars = read_c0_maari() + 1;
+
+ /* MAARs should be in pairs */
+ WARN_ON(num_maars % 2);
+
+ /* Set MAARs using values we recorded already */
+ if (recorded.used) {
+ used = maar_config(recorded.cfgs, recorded.used, num_maars / 2);
+ BUG_ON(used != recorded.used);
+ } else {
+ /* Configure the required MAARs */
+ used = platform_maar_init(num_maars / 2);
+ }
+
+ /* Disable any further MAARs */
+ for (i = (used * 2); i < num_maars; i++) {
+ write_c0_maari(i);
+ back_to_back_c0_hazard();
+ write_c0_maar(0);
+ back_to_back_c0_hazard();
+ }
+
+ if (recorded.used)
+ return;
+
+ pr_info("MAAR configuration:\n");
+ for (i = 0; i < num_maars; i += 2) {
+ write_c0_maari(i);
+ back_to_back_c0_hazard();
+ upper = read_c0_maar();
+#ifdef CONFIG_XPA
+ upper |= (phys_addr_t)readx_c0_maar() << MIPS_MAARX_ADDR_SHIFT;
+#endif
+
+ write_c0_maari(i + 1);
+ back_to_back_c0_hazard();
+ lower = read_c0_maar();
+#ifdef CONFIG_XPA
+ lower |= (phys_addr_t)readx_c0_maar() << MIPS_MAARX_ADDR_SHIFT;
+#endif
+
+ attr = lower & upper;
+ lower = (lower & MIPS_MAAR_ADDR) << 4;
+ upper = ((upper & MIPS_MAAR_ADDR) << 4) | 0xffff;
+
+ pr_info(" [%d]: ", i / 2);
+ if ((attr & MIPS_MAAR_V) != MIPS_MAAR_V) {
+ pr_cont("disabled\n");
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ pr_cont("%pa-%pa", &lower, &upper);
+
+ if (attr & MIPS_MAAR_S)
+ pr_cont(" speculate");
+
+ pr_cont("\n");
+
+ /* Record the setup for use on secondary CPUs */
+ if (used <= ARRAY_SIZE(recorded.cfgs)) {
+ recorded.cfgs[recorded.used].lower = lower;
+ recorded.cfgs[recorded.used].upper = upper;
+ recorded.cfgs[recorded.used].attrs = attr;
+ recorded.used++;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_NUMA
+void __init paging_init(void)
+{
+ unsigned long max_zone_pfns[MAX_NR_ZONES];
+
+ pagetable_init();
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA
+ max_zone_pfns[ZONE_DMA] = MAX_DMA_PFN;
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA32
+ max_zone_pfns[ZONE_DMA32] = MAX_DMA32_PFN;
+#endif
+ max_zone_pfns[ZONE_NORMAL] = max_low_pfn;
+#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
+ max_zone_pfns[ZONE_HIGHMEM] = highend_pfn;
+
+ if (cpu_has_dc_aliases && max_low_pfn != highend_pfn) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "This processor doesn't support highmem."
+ " %ldk highmem ignored\n",
+ (highend_pfn - max_low_pfn) << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10));
+ max_zone_pfns[ZONE_HIGHMEM] = max_low_pfn;
+ }
+
+ max_mapnr = highend_pfn ? highend_pfn : max_low_pfn;
+#else
+ max_mapnr = max_low_pfn;
+#endif
+ high_memory = (void *) __va(max_low_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT);
+
+ free_area_init(max_zone_pfns);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+static struct kcore_list kcore_kseg0;
+#endif
+
+static inline void __init mem_init_free_highmem(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
+ unsigned long tmp;
+
+ if (cpu_has_dc_aliases)
+ return;
+
+ for (tmp = highstart_pfn; tmp < highend_pfn; tmp++) {
+ struct page *page = pfn_to_page(tmp);
+
+ if (!memblock_is_memory(PFN_PHYS(tmp)))
+ SetPageReserved(page);
+ else
+ free_highmem_page(page);
+ }
+#endif
+}
+
+void __init mem_init(void)
+{
+ /*
+ * When PFN_PTE_SHIFT is greater than PAGE_SHIFT we won't have enough PTE
+ * bits to hold a full 32b physical address on MIPS32 systems.
+ */
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_32BIT) && (PFN_PTE_SHIFT > PAGE_SHIFT));
+
+ maar_init();
+ memblock_free_all();
+ setup_zero_pages(); /* Setup zeroed pages. */
+ mem_init_free_highmem();
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+ if ((unsigned long) &_text > (unsigned long) CKSEG0)
+ /* The -4 is a hack so that user tools don't have to handle
+ the overflow. */
+ kclist_add(&kcore_kseg0, (void *) CKSEG0,
+ 0x80000000 - 4, KCORE_TEXT);
+#endif
+}
+#endif /* !CONFIG_NUMA */
+
+void free_init_pages(const char *what, unsigned long begin, unsigned long end)
+{
+ unsigned long pfn;
+
+ for (pfn = PFN_UP(begin); pfn < PFN_DOWN(end); pfn++) {
+ struct page *page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
+ void *addr = phys_to_virt(PFN_PHYS(pfn));
+
+ memset(addr, POISON_FREE_INITMEM, PAGE_SIZE);
+ free_reserved_page(page);
+ }
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Freeing %s: %ldk freed\n", what, (end - begin) >> 10);
+}
+
+void (*free_init_pages_eva)(void *begin, void *end) = NULL;
+
+void __weak __init prom_free_prom_memory(void)
+{
+ /* nothing to do */
+}
+
+void __ref free_initmem(void)
+{
+ prom_free_prom_memory();
+ /*
+ * Let the platform define a specific function to free the
+ * init section since EVA may have used any possible mapping
+ * between virtual and physical addresses.
+ */
+ if (free_init_pages_eva)
+ free_init_pages_eva((void *)&__init_begin, (void *)&__init_end);
+ else
+ free_initmem_default(POISON_FREE_INITMEM);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_SETUP_PER_CPU_AREA
+unsigned long __per_cpu_offset[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__per_cpu_offset);
+
+static int __init pcpu_cpu_distance(unsigned int from, unsigned int to)
+{
+ return node_distance(cpu_to_node(from), cpu_to_node(to));
+}
+
+static int __init pcpu_cpu_to_node(int cpu)
+{
+ return cpu_to_node(cpu);
+}
+
+void __init setup_per_cpu_areas(void)
+{
+ unsigned long delta;
+ unsigned int cpu;
+ int rc;
+
+ /*
+ * Always reserve area for module percpu variables. That's
+ * what the legacy allocator did.
+ */
+ rc = pcpu_embed_first_chunk(PERCPU_MODULE_RESERVE,
+ PERCPU_DYNAMIC_RESERVE, PAGE_SIZE,
+ pcpu_cpu_distance,
+ pcpu_cpu_to_node);
+ if (rc < 0)
+ panic("Failed to initialize percpu areas.");
+
+ delta = (unsigned long)pcpu_base_addr - (unsigned long)__per_cpu_start;
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
+ __per_cpu_offset[cpu] = delta + pcpu_unit_offsets[cpu];
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_MIPS_PGD_C0_CONTEXT
+unsigned long pgd_current[NR_CPUS];
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Align swapper_pg_dir in to 64K, allows its address to be loaded
+ * with a single LUI instruction in the TLB handlers. If we used
+ * __aligned(64K), its size would get rounded up to the alignment
+ * size, and waste space. So we place it in its own section and align
+ * it in the linker script.
+ */
+pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[PTRS_PER_PGD] __section(".bss..swapper_pg_dir");
+#ifndef __PAGETABLE_PUD_FOLDED
+pud_t invalid_pud_table[PTRS_PER_PUD] __page_aligned_bss;
+#endif
+#ifndef __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED
+pmd_t invalid_pmd_table[PTRS_PER_PMD] __page_aligned_bss;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(invalid_pmd_table);
+#endif
+pte_t invalid_pte_table[PTRS_PER_PTE] __page_aligned_bss;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(invalid_pte_table);