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Diffstat (limited to 'arch/parisc/mm/init.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/parisc/mm/init.c | 993 |
1 files changed, 993 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/parisc/mm/init.c b/arch/parisc/mm/init.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..a2a3e89f2d --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/parisc/mm/init.c @@ -0,0 +1,993 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * linux/arch/parisc/mm/init.c + * + * Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds + * Copyright 1999 SuSE GmbH + * changed by Philipp Rumpf + * Copyright 1999 Philipp Rumpf (prumpf@tux.org) + * Copyright 2004 Randolph Chung (tausq@debian.org) + * Copyright 2006-2007 Helge Deller (deller@gmx.de) + * + */ + + +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/memblock.h> +#include <linux/gfp.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/initrd.h> +#include <linux/swap.h> +#include <linux/unistd.h> +#include <linux/nodemask.h> /* for node_online_map */ +#include <linux/pagemap.h> /* for release_pages */ +#include <linux/compat.h> + +#include <asm/pgalloc.h> +#include <asm/tlb.h> +#include <asm/pdc_chassis.h> +#include <asm/mmzone.h> +#include <asm/sections.h> +#include <asm/msgbuf.h> +#include <asm/sparsemem.h> +#include <asm/asm-offsets.h> + +extern int data_start; +extern void parisc_kernel_start(void); /* Kernel entry point in head.S */ + +#if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS == 3 +pmd_t pmd0[PTRS_PER_PMD] __section(".data..vm0.pmd") __attribute__ ((aligned(PAGE_SIZE))); +#endif + +pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[PTRS_PER_PGD] __section(".data..vm0.pgd") __attribute__ ((aligned(PAGE_SIZE))); +pte_t pg0[PT_INITIAL * PTRS_PER_PTE] __section(".data..vm0.pte") __attribute__ ((aligned(PAGE_SIZE))); + +static struct resource data_resource = { + .name = "Kernel data", + .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM, +}; + +static struct resource code_resource = { + .name = "Kernel code", + .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM, +}; + +static struct resource pdcdata_resource = { + .name = "PDC data (Page Zero)", + .start = 0, + .end = 0x9ff, + .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM, +}; + +static struct resource sysram_resources[MAX_PHYSMEM_RANGES] __ro_after_init; + +/* The following array is initialized from the firmware specific + * information retrieved in kernel/inventory.c. + */ + +physmem_range_t pmem_ranges[MAX_PHYSMEM_RANGES] __initdata; +int npmem_ranges __initdata; + +#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT +#define MAX_MEM (1UL << MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS) +#else /* !CONFIG_64BIT */ +#define MAX_MEM (3584U*1024U*1024U) +#endif /* !CONFIG_64BIT */ + +static unsigned long mem_limit __read_mostly = MAX_MEM; + +static void __init mem_limit_func(void) +{ + char *cp, *end; + unsigned long limit; + + /* We need this before __setup() functions are called */ + + limit = MAX_MEM; + for (cp = boot_command_line; *cp; ) { + if (memcmp(cp, "mem=", 4) == 0) { + cp += 4; + limit = memparse(cp, &end); + if (end != cp) + break; + cp = end; + } else { + while (*cp != ' ' && *cp) + ++cp; + while (*cp == ' ') + ++cp; + } + } + + if (limit < mem_limit) + mem_limit = limit; +} + +#define MAX_GAP (0x40000000UL >> PAGE_SHIFT) + +static void __init setup_bootmem(void) +{ + unsigned long mem_max; +#ifndef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM + physmem_range_t pmem_holes[MAX_PHYSMEM_RANGES - 1]; + int npmem_holes; +#endif + int i, sysram_resource_count; + + disable_sr_hashing(); /* Turn off space register hashing */ + + /* + * Sort the ranges. Since the number of ranges is typically + * small, and performance is not an issue here, just do + * a simple insertion sort. + */ + + for (i = 1; i < npmem_ranges; i++) { + int j; + + for (j = i; j > 0; j--) { + if (pmem_ranges[j-1].start_pfn < + pmem_ranges[j].start_pfn) { + + break; + } + swap(pmem_ranges[j-1], pmem_ranges[j]); + } + } + +#ifndef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM + /* + * Throw out ranges that are too far apart (controlled by + * MAX_GAP). + */ + + for (i = 1; i < npmem_ranges; i++) { + if (pmem_ranges[i].start_pfn - + (pmem_ranges[i-1].start_pfn + + pmem_ranges[i-1].pages) > MAX_GAP) { + npmem_ranges = i; + printk("Large gap in memory detected (%ld pages). " + "Consider turning on CONFIG_SPARSEMEM\n", + pmem_ranges[i].start_pfn - + (pmem_ranges[i-1].start_pfn + + pmem_ranges[i-1].pages)); + break; + } + } +#endif + + /* Print the memory ranges */ + pr_info("Memory Ranges:\n"); + + for (i = 0; i < npmem_ranges; i++) { + struct resource *res = &sysram_resources[i]; + unsigned long start; + unsigned long size; + + size = (pmem_ranges[i].pages << PAGE_SHIFT); + start = (pmem_ranges[i].start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT); + pr_info("%2d) Start 0x%016lx End 0x%016lx Size %6ld MB\n", + i, start, start + (size - 1), size >> 20); + + /* request memory resource */ + res->name = "System RAM"; + res->start = start; + res->end = start + size - 1; + res->flags = IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM | IORESOURCE_BUSY; + request_resource(&iomem_resource, res); + } + + sysram_resource_count = npmem_ranges; + + /* + * For 32 bit kernels we limit the amount of memory we can + * support, in order to preserve enough kernel address space + * for other purposes. For 64 bit kernels we don't normally + * limit the memory, but this mechanism can be used to + * artificially limit the amount of memory (and it is written + * to work with multiple memory ranges). + */ + + mem_limit_func(); /* check for "mem=" argument */ + + mem_max = 0; + for (i = 0; i < npmem_ranges; i++) { + unsigned long rsize; + + rsize = pmem_ranges[i].pages << PAGE_SHIFT; + if ((mem_max + rsize) > mem_limit) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "Memory truncated to %ld MB\n", mem_limit >> 20); + if (mem_max == mem_limit) + npmem_ranges = i; + else { + pmem_ranges[i].pages = (mem_limit >> PAGE_SHIFT) + - (mem_max >> PAGE_SHIFT); + npmem_ranges = i + 1; + mem_max = mem_limit; + } + break; + } + mem_max += rsize; + } + + printk(KERN_INFO "Total Memory: %ld MB\n",mem_max >> 20); + +#ifndef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM + /* Merge the ranges, keeping track of the holes */ + { + unsigned long end_pfn; + unsigned long hole_pages; + + npmem_holes = 0; + end_pfn = pmem_ranges[0].start_pfn + pmem_ranges[0].pages; + for (i = 1; i < npmem_ranges; i++) { + + hole_pages = pmem_ranges[i].start_pfn - end_pfn; + if (hole_pages) { + pmem_holes[npmem_holes].start_pfn = end_pfn; + pmem_holes[npmem_holes++].pages = hole_pages; + end_pfn += hole_pages; + } + end_pfn += pmem_ranges[i].pages; + } + + pmem_ranges[0].pages = end_pfn - pmem_ranges[0].start_pfn; + npmem_ranges = 1; + } +#endif + + /* + * Initialize and free the full range of memory in each range. + */ + + max_pfn = 0; + for (i = 0; i < npmem_ranges; i++) { + unsigned long start_pfn; + unsigned long npages; + unsigned long start; + unsigned long size; + + start_pfn = pmem_ranges[i].start_pfn; + npages = pmem_ranges[i].pages; + + start = start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT; + size = npages << PAGE_SHIFT; + + /* add system RAM memblock */ + memblock_add(start, size); + + if ((start_pfn + npages) > max_pfn) + max_pfn = start_pfn + npages; + } + + /* + * We can't use memblock top-down allocations because we only + * created the initial mapping up to KERNEL_INITIAL_SIZE in + * the assembly bootup code. + */ + memblock_set_bottom_up(true); + + /* IOMMU is always used to access "high mem" on those boxes + * that can support enough mem that a PCI device couldn't + * directly DMA to any physical addresses. + * ISA DMA support will need to revisit this. + */ + max_low_pfn = max_pfn; + + /* reserve PAGE0 pdc memory, kernel text/data/bss & bootmap */ + +#define PDC_CONSOLE_IO_IODC_SIZE 32768 + + memblock_reserve(0UL, (unsigned long)(PAGE0->mem_free + + PDC_CONSOLE_IO_IODC_SIZE)); + memblock_reserve(__pa(KERNEL_BINARY_TEXT_START), + (unsigned long)(_end - KERNEL_BINARY_TEXT_START)); + +#ifndef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM + + /* reserve the holes */ + + for (i = 0; i < npmem_holes; i++) { + memblock_reserve((pmem_holes[i].start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT), + (pmem_holes[i].pages << PAGE_SHIFT)); + } +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD + if (initrd_start) { + printk(KERN_INFO "initrd: %08lx-%08lx\n", initrd_start, initrd_end); + if (__pa(initrd_start) < mem_max) { + unsigned long initrd_reserve; + + if (__pa(initrd_end) > mem_max) { + initrd_reserve = mem_max - __pa(initrd_start); + } else { + initrd_reserve = initrd_end - initrd_start; + } + initrd_below_start_ok = 1; + printk(KERN_INFO "initrd: reserving %08lx-%08lx (mem_max %08lx)\n", __pa(initrd_start), __pa(initrd_start) + initrd_reserve, mem_max); + + memblock_reserve(__pa(initrd_start), initrd_reserve); + } + } +#endif + + data_resource.start = virt_to_phys(&data_start); + data_resource.end = virt_to_phys(_end) - 1; + code_resource.start = virt_to_phys(_text); + code_resource.end = virt_to_phys(&data_start)-1; + + /* We don't know which region the kernel will be in, so try + * all of them. + */ + for (i = 0; i < sysram_resource_count; i++) { + struct resource *res = &sysram_resources[i]; + request_resource(res, &code_resource); + request_resource(res, &data_resource); + } + request_resource(&sysram_resources[0], &pdcdata_resource); + + /* Initialize Page Deallocation Table (PDT) and check for bad memory. */ + pdc_pdt_init(); + + memblock_allow_resize(); + memblock_dump_all(); +} + +static bool kernel_set_to_readonly; + +static void __ref map_pages(unsigned long start_vaddr, + unsigned long start_paddr, unsigned long size, + pgprot_t pgprot, int force) +{ + pmd_t *pmd; + pte_t *pg_table; + unsigned long end_paddr; + unsigned long start_pmd; + unsigned long start_pte; + unsigned long tmp1; + unsigned long tmp2; + unsigned long address; + unsigned long vaddr; + unsigned long ro_start; + unsigned long ro_end; + unsigned long kernel_start, kernel_end; + + ro_start = __pa((unsigned long)_text); + ro_end = __pa((unsigned long)&data_start); + kernel_start = __pa((unsigned long)&__init_begin); + kernel_end = __pa((unsigned long)&_end); + + end_paddr = start_paddr + size; + + /* for 2-level configuration PTRS_PER_PMD is 0 so start_pmd will be 0 */ + start_pmd = ((start_vaddr >> PMD_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PMD - 1)); + start_pte = ((start_vaddr >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PTE - 1)); + + address = start_paddr; + vaddr = start_vaddr; + while (address < end_paddr) { + pgd_t *pgd = pgd_offset_k(vaddr); + p4d_t *p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, vaddr); + pud_t *pud = pud_offset(p4d, vaddr); + +#if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS == 3 + if (pud_none(*pud)) { + pmd = memblock_alloc(PAGE_SIZE << PMD_TABLE_ORDER, + PAGE_SIZE << PMD_TABLE_ORDER); + if (!pmd) + panic("pmd allocation failed.\n"); + pud_populate(NULL, pud, pmd); + } +#endif + + pmd = pmd_offset(pud, vaddr); + for (tmp1 = start_pmd; tmp1 < PTRS_PER_PMD; tmp1++, pmd++) { + if (pmd_none(*pmd)) { + pg_table = memblock_alloc(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE); + if (!pg_table) + panic("page table allocation failed\n"); + pmd_populate_kernel(NULL, pmd, pg_table); + } + + pg_table = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, vaddr); + for (tmp2 = start_pte; tmp2 < PTRS_PER_PTE; tmp2++, pg_table++) { + pte_t pte; + pgprot_t prot; + bool huge = false; + + if (force) { + prot = pgprot; + } else if (address < kernel_start || address >= kernel_end) { + /* outside kernel memory */ + prot = PAGE_KERNEL; + } else if (!kernel_set_to_readonly) { + /* still initializing, allow writing to RO memory */ + prot = PAGE_KERNEL_RWX; + huge = true; + } else if (address >= ro_start) { + /* Code (ro) and Data areas */ + prot = (address < ro_end) ? + PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC : PAGE_KERNEL; + huge = true; + } else { + prot = PAGE_KERNEL; + } + + pte = __mk_pte(address, prot); + if (huge) + pte = pte_mkhuge(pte); + + if (address >= end_paddr) + break; + + set_pte(pg_table, pte); + + address += PAGE_SIZE; + vaddr += PAGE_SIZE; + } + start_pte = 0; + + if (address >= end_paddr) + break; + } + start_pmd = 0; + } +} + +void __init set_kernel_text_rw(int enable_read_write) +{ + unsigned long start = (unsigned long) __init_begin; + unsigned long end = (unsigned long) &data_start; + + map_pages(start, __pa(start), end-start, + PAGE_KERNEL_RWX, enable_read_write ? 1:0); + + /* force the kernel to see the new page table entries */ + flush_cache_all(); + flush_tlb_all(); +} + +void free_initmem(void) +{ + unsigned long init_begin = (unsigned long)__init_begin; + unsigned long init_end = (unsigned long)__init_end; + unsigned long kernel_end = (unsigned long)&_end; + + /* Remap kernel text and data, but do not touch init section yet. */ + kernel_set_to_readonly = true; + map_pages(init_end, __pa(init_end), kernel_end - init_end, + PAGE_KERNEL, 0); + + /* The init text pages are marked R-X. We have to + * flush the icache and mark them RW- + * + * Do a dummy remap of the data section first (the data + * section is already PAGE_KERNEL) to pull in the TLB entries + * for map_kernel */ + map_pages(init_begin, __pa(init_begin), init_end - init_begin, + PAGE_KERNEL_RWX, 1); + /* now remap at PAGE_KERNEL since the TLB is pre-primed to execute + * map_pages */ + map_pages(init_begin, __pa(init_begin), init_end - init_begin, + PAGE_KERNEL, 1); + + /* force the kernel to see the new TLB entries */ + __flush_tlb_range(0, init_begin, kernel_end); + + /* finally dump all the instructions which were cached, since the + * pages are no-longer executable */ + flush_icache_range(init_begin, init_end); + + free_initmem_default(POISON_FREE_INITMEM); + + /* set up a new led state on systems shipped LED State panel */ + pdc_chassis_send_status(PDC_CHASSIS_DIRECT_BCOMPLETE); +} + + +#ifdef CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX +void mark_rodata_ro(void) +{ + /* rodata memory was already mapped with KERNEL_RO access rights by + pagetable_init() and map_pages(). No need to do additional stuff here */ + unsigned long roai_size = __end_ro_after_init - __start_ro_after_init; + + pr_info("Write protected read-only-after-init data: %luk\n", roai_size >> 10); +} +#endif + + +/* + * Just an arbitrary offset to serve as a "hole" between mapping areas + * (between top of physical memory and a potential pcxl dma mapping + * area, and below the vmalloc mapping area). + * + * The current 32K value just means that there will be a 32K "hole" + * between mapping areas. That means that any out-of-bounds memory + * accesses will hopefully be caught. The vmalloc() routines leaves + * a hole of 4kB between each vmalloced area for the same reason. + */ + + /* Leave room for gateway page expansion */ +#if KERNEL_MAP_START < GATEWAY_PAGE_SIZE +#error KERNEL_MAP_START is in gateway reserved region +#endif +#define MAP_START (KERNEL_MAP_START) + +#define VM_MAP_OFFSET (32*1024) +#define SET_MAP_OFFSET(x) ((void *)(((unsigned long)(x) + VM_MAP_OFFSET) \ + & ~(VM_MAP_OFFSET-1))) + +void *parisc_vmalloc_start __ro_after_init; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(parisc_vmalloc_start); + +void __init mem_init(void) +{ + /* Do sanity checks on IPC (compat) structures */ + BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct ipc64_perm) != 48); +#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT + BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct semid64_ds) != 80); + BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct msqid64_ds) != 104); + BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct shmid64_ds) != 104); +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT + BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct compat_ipc64_perm) != sizeof(struct ipc64_perm)); + BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct compat_semid64_ds) != 80); + BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct compat_msqid64_ds) != 104); + BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct compat_shmid64_ds) != 104); +#endif + + /* Do sanity checks on page table constants */ + BUILD_BUG_ON(PTE_ENTRY_SIZE != sizeof(pte_t)); + BUILD_BUG_ON(PMD_ENTRY_SIZE != sizeof(pmd_t)); + BUILD_BUG_ON(PGD_ENTRY_SIZE != sizeof(pgd_t)); + BUILD_BUG_ON(PAGE_SHIFT + BITS_PER_PTE + BITS_PER_PMD + BITS_PER_PGD + > BITS_PER_LONG); +#if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS == 3 + BUILD_BUG_ON(PT_INITIAL > PTRS_PER_PMD); +#else + BUILD_BUG_ON(PT_INITIAL > PTRS_PER_PGD); +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT + /* avoid ldil_%L() asm statements to sign-extend into upper 32-bits */ + BUILD_BUG_ON(__PAGE_OFFSET >= 0x80000000); + BUILD_BUG_ON(TMPALIAS_MAP_START >= 0x80000000); +#endif + + high_memory = __va((max_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT)); + set_max_mapnr(max_low_pfn); + memblock_free_all(); + +#ifdef CONFIG_PA11 + if (boot_cpu_data.cpu_type == pcxl2 || boot_cpu_data.cpu_type == pcxl) { + pcxl_dma_start = (unsigned long)SET_MAP_OFFSET(MAP_START); + parisc_vmalloc_start = SET_MAP_OFFSET(pcxl_dma_start + + PCXL_DMA_MAP_SIZE); + } else +#endif + parisc_vmalloc_start = SET_MAP_OFFSET(MAP_START); + +#if 0 + /* + * Do not expose the virtual kernel memory layout to userspace. + * But keep code for debugging purposes. + */ + printk("virtual kernel memory layout:\n" + " vmalloc : 0x%px - 0x%px (%4ld MB)\n" + " fixmap : 0x%px - 0x%px (%4ld kB)\n" + " memory : 0x%px - 0x%px (%4ld MB)\n" + " .init : 0x%px - 0x%px (%4ld kB)\n" + " .data : 0x%px - 0x%px (%4ld kB)\n" + " .text : 0x%px - 0x%px (%4ld kB)\n", + + (void*)VMALLOC_START, (void*)VMALLOC_END, + (VMALLOC_END - VMALLOC_START) >> 20, + + (void *)FIXMAP_START, (void *)(FIXMAP_START + FIXMAP_SIZE), + (unsigned long)(FIXMAP_SIZE / 1024), + + __va(0), high_memory, + ((unsigned long)high_memory - (unsigned long)__va(0)) >> 20, + + __init_begin, __init_end, + ((unsigned long)__init_end - (unsigned long)__init_begin) >> 10, + + _etext, _edata, + ((unsigned long)_edata - (unsigned long)_etext) >> 10, + + _text, _etext, + ((unsigned long)_etext - (unsigned long)_text) >> 10); +#endif +} + +unsigned long *empty_zero_page __ro_after_init; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(empty_zero_page); + +/* + * pagetable_init() sets up the page tables + * + * Note that gateway_init() places the Linux gateway page at page 0. + * Since gateway pages cannot be dereferenced this has the desirable + * side effect of trapping those pesky NULL-reference errors in the + * kernel. + */ +static void __init pagetable_init(void) +{ + int range; + + /* Map each physical memory range to its kernel vaddr */ + + for (range = 0; range < npmem_ranges; range++) { + unsigned long start_paddr; + unsigned long size; + + start_paddr = pmem_ranges[range].start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT; + size = pmem_ranges[range].pages << PAGE_SHIFT; + + map_pages((unsigned long)__va(start_paddr), start_paddr, + size, PAGE_KERNEL, 0); + } + +#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD + if (initrd_end && initrd_end > mem_limit) { + printk(KERN_INFO "initrd: mapping %08lx-%08lx\n", initrd_start, initrd_end); + map_pages(initrd_start, __pa(initrd_start), + initrd_end - initrd_start, PAGE_KERNEL, 0); + } +#endif + + empty_zero_page = memblock_alloc(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE); + if (!empty_zero_page) + panic("zero page allocation failed.\n"); + +} + +static void __init gateway_init(void) +{ + unsigned long linux_gateway_page_addr; + /* FIXME: This is 'const' in order to trick the compiler + into not treating it as DP-relative data. */ + extern void * const linux_gateway_page; + + linux_gateway_page_addr = LINUX_GATEWAY_ADDR & PAGE_MASK; + + /* + * Setup Linux Gateway page. + * + * The Linux gateway page will reside in kernel space (on virtual + * page 0), so it doesn't need to be aliased into user space. + */ + + map_pages(linux_gateway_page_addr, __pa(&linux_gateway_page), + PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_GATEWAY, 1); +} + +static void __init fixmap_init(void) +{ + unsigned long addr = FIXMAP_START; + unsigned long end = FIXMAP_START + FIXMAP_SIZE; + pgd_t *pgd = pgd_offset_k(addr); + p4d_t *p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, addr); + pud_t *pud = pud_offset(p4d, addr); + pmd_t *pmd; + + BUILD_BUG_ON(FIXMAP_SIZE > PMD_SIZE); + +#if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS == 3 + if (pud_none(*pud)) { + pmd = memblock_alloc(PAGE_SIZE << PMD_TABLE_ORDER, + PAGE_SIZE << PMD_TABLE_ORDER); + if (!pmd) + panic("fixmap: pmd allocation failed.\n"); + pud_populate(NULL, pud, pmd); + } +#endif + + pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr); + do { + pte_t *pte = memblock_alloc(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE); + if (!pte) + panic("fixmap: pte allocation failed.\n"); + + pmd_populate_kernel(&init_mm, pmd, pte); + + addr += PAGE_SIZE; + } while (addr < end); +} + +static void __init parisc_bootmem_free(void) +{ + unsigned long max_zone_pfn[MAX_NR_ZONES] = { 0, }; + + max_zone_pfn[0] = memblock_end_of_DRAM(); + + free_area_init(max_zone_pfn); +} + +void __init paging_init(void) +{ + setup_bootmem(); + pagetable_init(); + gateway_init(); + fixmap_init(); + flush_cache_all_local(); /* start with known state */ + flush_tlb_all_local(NULL); + + sparse_init(); + parisc_bootmem_free(); +} + +static void alloc_btlb(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, int *slot, + unsigned long entry_info) +{ + const int slot_max = btlb_info.fixed_range_info.num_comb; + int min_num_pages = btlb_info.min_size; + unsigned long size; + + /* map at minimum 4 pages */ + if (min_num_pages < 4) + min_num_pages = 4; + + size = HUGEPAGE_SIZE; + while (start < end && *slot < slot_max && size >= PAGE_SIZE) { + /* starting address must have same alignment as size! */ + /* if correctly aligned and fits in double size, increase */ + if (((start & (2 * size - 1)) == 0) && + (end - start) >= (2 * size)) { + size <<= 1; + continue; + } + /* if current size alignment is too big, try smaller size */ + if ((start & (size - 1)) != 0) { + size >>= 1; + continue; + } + if ((end - start) >= size) { + if ((size >> PAGE_SHIFT) >= min_num_pages) + pdc_btlb_insert(start >> PAGE_SHIFT, __pa(start) >> PAGE_SHIFT, + size >> PAGE_SHIFT, entry_info, *slot); + (*slot)++; + start += size; + continue; + } + size /= 2; + continue; + } +} + +void btlb_init_per_cpu(void) +{ + unsigned long s, t, e; + int slot; + + /* BTLBs are not available on 64-bit CPUs */ + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PA20)) + return; + else if (pdc_btlb_info(&btlb_info) < 0) { + memset(&btlb_info, 0, sizeof btlb_info); + } + + /* insert BLTLBs for code and data segments */ + s = (uintptr_t) dereference_function_descriptor(&_stext); + e = (uintptr_t) dereference_function_descriptor(&_etext); + t = (uintptr_t) dereference_function_descriptor(&_sdata); + BUG_ON(t != e); + + /* code segments */ + slot = 0; + alloc_btlb(s, e, &slot, 0x13800000); + + /* sanity check */ + t = (uintptr_t) dereference_function_descriptor(&_edata); + e = (uintptr_t) dereference_function_descriptor(&__bss_start); + BUG_ON(t != e); + + /* data segments */ + s = (uintptr_t) dereference_function_descriptor(&_sdata); + e = (uintptr_t) dereference_function_descriptor(&__bss_stop); + alloc_btlb(s, e, &slot, 0x11800000); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_PA20 + +/* + * Currently, all PA20 chips have 18 bit protection IDs, which is the + * limiting factor (space ids are 32 bits). + */ + +#define NR_SPACE_IDS 262144 + +#else + +/* + * Currently we have a one-to-one relationship between space IDs and + * protection IDs. Older parisc chips (PCXS, PCXT, PCXL, PCXL2) only + * support 15 bit protection IDs, so that is the limiting factor. + * PCXT' has 18 bit protection IDs, but only 16 bit spaceids, so it's + * probably not worth the effort for a special case here. + */ + +#define NR_SPACE_IDS 32768 + +#endif /* !CONFIG_PA20 */ + +#define RECYCLE_THRESHOLD (NR_SPACE_IDS / 2) +#define SID_ARRAY_SIZE (NR_SPACE_IDS / (8 * sizeof(long))) + +static unsigned long space_id[SID_ARRAY_SIZE] = { 1 }; /* disallow space 0 */ +static unsigned long dirty_space_id[SID_ARRAY_SIZE]; +static unsigned long space_id_index; +static unsigned long free_space_ids = NR_SPACE_IDS - 1; +static unsigned long dirty_space_ids; + +static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(sid_lock); + +unsigned long alloc_sid(void) +{ + unsigned long index; + + spin_lock(&sid_lock); + + if (free_space_ids == 0) { + if (dirty_space_ids != 0) { + spin_unlock(&sid_lock); + flush_tlb_all(); /* flush_tlb_all() calls recycle_sids() */ + spin_lock(&sid_lock); + } + BUG_ON(free_space_ids == 0); + } + + free_space_ids--; + + index = find_next_zero_bit(space_id, NR_SPACE_IDS, space_id_index); + space_id[BIT_WORD(index)] |= BIT_MASK(index); + space_id_index = index; + + spin_unlock(&sid_lock); + + return index << SPACEID_SHIFT; +} + +void free_sid(unsigned long spaceid) +{ + unsigned long index = spaceid >> SPACEID_SHIFT; + unsigned long *dirty_space_offset, mask; + + dirty_space_offset = &dirty_space_id[BIT_WORD(index)]; + mask = BIT_MASK(index); + + spin_lock(&sid_lock); + + BUG_ON(*dirty_space_offset & mask); /* attempt to free space id twice */ + + *dirty_space_offset |= mask; + dirty_space_ids++; + + spin_unlock(&sid_lock); +} + + +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP +static void get_dirty_sids(unsigned long *ndirtyptr,unsigned long *dirty_array) +{ + int i; + + /* NOTE: sid_lock must be held upon entry */ + + *ndirtyptr = dirty_space_ids; + if (dirty_space_ids != 0) { + for (i = 0; i < SID_ARRAY_SIZE; i++) { + dirty_array[i] = dirty_space_id[i]; + dirty_space_id[i] = 0; + } + dirty_space_ids = 0; + } + + return; +} + +static void recycle_sids(unsigned long ndirty,unsigned long *dirty_array) +{ + int i; + + /* NOTE: sid_lock must be held upon entry */ + + if (ndirty != 0) { + for (i = 0; i < SID_ARRAY_SIZE; i++) { + space_id[i] ^= dirty_array[i]; + } + + free_space_ids += ndirty; + space_id_index = 0; + } +} + +#else /* CONFIG_SMP */ + +static void recycle_sids(void) +{ + int i; + + /* NOTE: sid_lock must be held upon entry */ + + if (dirty_space_ids != 0) { + for (i = 0; i < SID_ARRAY_SIZE; i++) { + space_id[i] ^= dirty_space_id[i]; + dirty_space_id[i] = 0; + } + + free_space_ids += dirty_space_ids; + dirty_space_ids = 0; + space_id_index = 0; + } +} +#endif + +/* + * flush_tlb_all() calls recycle_sids(), since whenever the entire tlb is + * purged, we can safely reuse the space ids that were released but + * not flushed from the tlb. + */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + +static unsigned long recycle_ndirty; +static unsigned long recycle_dirty_array[SID_ARRAY_SIZE]; +static unsigned int recycle_inuse; + +void flush_tlb_all(void) +{ + int do_recycle; + + do_recycle = 0; + spin_lock(&sid_lock); + __inc_irq_stat(irq_tlb_count); + if (dirty_space_ids > RECYCLE_THRESHOLD) { + BUG_ON(recycle_inuse); /* FIXME: Use a semaphore/wait queue here */ + get_dirty_sids(&recycle_ndirty,recycle_dirty_array); + recycle_inuse++; + do_recycle++; + } + spin_unlock(&sid_lock); + on_each_cpu(flush_tlb_all_local, NULL, 1); + if (do_recycle) { + spin_lock(&sid_lock); + recycle_sids(recycle_ndirty,recycle_dirty_array); + recycle_inuse = 0; + spin_unlock(&sid_lock); + } +} +#else +void flush_tlb_all(void) +{ + spin_lock(&sid_lock); + __inc_irq_stat(irq_tlb_count); + flush_tlb_all_local(NULL); + recycle_sids(); + spin_unlock(&sid_lock); +} +#endif + +static const pgprot_t protection_map[16] = { + [VM_NONE] = PAGE_NONE, + [VM_READ] = PAGE_READONLY, + [VM_WRITE] = PAGE_NONE, + [VM_WRITE | VM_READ] = PAGE_READONLY, + [VM_EXEC] = PAGE_EXECREAD, + [VM_EXEC | VM_READ] = PAGE_EXECREAD, + [VM_EXEC | VM_WRITE] = PAGE_EXECREAD, + [VM_EXEC | VM_WRITE | VM_READ] = PAGE_EXECREAD, + [VM_SHARED] = PAGE_NONE, + [VM_SHARED | VM_READ] = PAGE_READONLY, + [VM_SHARED | VM_WRITE] = PAGE_WRITEONLY, + [VM_SHARED | VM_WRITE | VM_READ] = PAGE_SHARED, + [VM_SHARED | VM_EXEC] = PAGE_EXECREAD, + [VM_SHARED | VM_EXEC | VM_READ] = PAGE_EXECREAD, + [VM_SHARED | VM_EXEC | VM_WRITE] = PAGE_RWX, + [VM_SHARED | VM_EXEC | VM_WRITE | VM_READ] = PAGE_RWX +}; +DECLARE_VM_GET_PAGE_PROT |