summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/arch/powerpc/kernel/stacktrace.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/powerpc/kernel/stacktrace.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/kernel/stacktrace.c211
1 files changed, 211 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/stacktrace.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/stacktrace.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e6a958a5da
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/stacktrace.c
@@ -0,0 +1,211 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+/*
+ * Stack trace utility functions etc.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2008 Christoph Hellwig, IBM Corp.
+ * Copyright 2018 SUSE Linux GmbH
+ * Copyright 2018 Nick Piggin, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/nmi.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/sched/debug.h>
+#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
+#include <linux/stacktrace.h>
+#include <asm/ptrace.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <linux/ftrace.h>
+#include <asm/kprobes.h>
+
+#include <asm/paca.h>
+
+void __no_sanitize_address arch_stack_walk(stack_trace_consume_fn consume_entry, void *cookie,
+ struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ unsigned long sp;
+
+ if (regs && !consume_entry(cookie, regs->nip))
+ return;
+
+ if (regs)
+ sp = regs->gpr[1];
+ else if (task == current)
+ sp = current_stack_frame();
+ else
+ sp = task->thread.ksp;
+
+ for (;;) {
+ unsigned long *stack = (unsigned long *) sp;
+ unsigned long newsp, ip;
+
+ if (!validate_sp(sp, task))
+ return;
+
+ newsp = stack[0];
+ ip = stack[STACK_FRAME_LR_SAVE];
+
+ if (!consume_entry(cookie, ip))
+ return;
+
+ sp = newsp;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function returns an error if it detects any unreliable features of the
+ * stack. Otherwise it guarantees that the stack trace is reliable.
+ *
+ * If the task is not 'current', the caller *must* ensure the task is inactive.
+ */
+int __no_sanitize_address arch_stack_walk_reliable(stack_trace_consume_fn consume_entry,
+ void *cookie, struct task_struct *task)
+{
+ unsigned long sp;
+ unsigned long newsp;
+ unsigned long stack_page = (unsigned long)task_stack_page(task);
+ unsigned long stack_end;
+ int graph_idx = 0;
+ bool firstframe;
+
+ stack_end = stack_page + THREAD_SIZE;
+
+ // See copy_thread() for details.
+ if (task->flags & PF_KTHREAD)
+ stack_end -= STACK_FRAME_MIN_SIZE;
+ else
+ stack_end -= STACK_USER_INT_FRAME_SIZE;
+
+ if (task == current)
+ sp = current_stack_frame();
+ else
+ sp = task->thread.ksp;
+
+ if (sp < stack_page + sizeof(struct thread_struct) ||
+ sp > stack_end - STACK_FRAME_MIN_SIZE) {
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ for (firstframe = true; sp != stack_end;
+ firstframe = false, sp = newsp) {
+ unsigned long *stack = (unsigned long *) sp;
+ unsigned long ip;
+
+ /* sanity check: ABI requires SP to be aligned 16 bytes. */
+ if (sp & 0xF)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ newsp = stack[0];
+ /* Stack grows downwards; unwinder may only go up. */
+ if (newsp <= sp)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (newsp != stack_end &&
+ newsp > stack_end - STACK_FRAME_MIN_SIZE) {
+ return -EINVAL; /* invalid backlink, too far up. */
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * We can only trust the bottom frame's backlink, the
+ * rest of the frame may be uninitialized, continue to
+ * the next.
+ */
+ if (firstframe)
+ continue;
+
+ /* Mark stacktraces with exception frames as unreliable. */
+ if (sp <= stack_end - STACK_INT_FRAME_SIZE &&
+ stack[STACK_INT_FRAME_MARKER_LONGS] == STACK_FRAME_REGS_MARKER) {
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /* Examine the saved LR: it must point into kernel code. */
+ ip = stack[STACK_FRAME_LR_SAVE];
+ if (!__kernel_text_address(ip))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /*
+ * FIXME: IMHO these tests do not belong in
+ * arch-dependent code, they are generic.
+ */
+ ip = ftrace_graph_ret_addr(task, &graph_idx, ip, stack);
+#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES
+ /*
+ * Mark stacktraces with kretprobed functions on them
+ * as unreliable.
+ */
+ if (ip == (unsigned long)__kretprobe_trampoline)
+ return -EINVAL;
+#endif
+
+ if (!consume_entry(cookie, ip))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64) && defined(CONFIG_NMI_IPI)
+static void handle_backtrace_ipi(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ nmi_cpu_backtrace(regs);
+}
+
+static void raise_backtrace_ipi(cpumask_t *mask)
+{
+ struct paca_struct *p;
+ unsigned int cpu;
+ u64 delay_us;
+
+ for_each_cpu(cpu, mask) {
+ if (cpu == smp_processor_id()) {
+ handle_backtrace_ipi(NULL);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ delay_us = 5 * USEC_PER_SEC;
+
+ if (smp_send_safe_nmi_ipi(cpu, handle_backtrace_ipi, delay_us)) {
+ // Now wait up to 5s for the other CPU to do its backtrace
+ while (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, mask) && delay_us) {
+ udelay(1);
+ delay_us--;
+ }
+
+ // Other CPU cleared itself from the mask
+ if (delay_us)
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ p = paca_ptrs[cpu];
+
+ cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, mask);
+
+ pr_warn("CPU %d didn't respond to backtrace IPI, inspecting paca.\n", cpu);
+ if (!virt_addr_valid(p)) {
+ pr_warn("paca pointer appears corrupt? (%px)\n", p);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ pr_warn("irq_soft_mask: 0x%02x in_mce: %d in_nmi: %d",
+ p->irq_soft_mask, p->in_mce, p->in_nmi);
+
+ if (virt_addr_valid(p->__current))
+ pr_cont(" current: %d (%s)\n", p->__current->pid,
+ p->__current->comm);
+ else
+ pr_cont(" current pointer corrupt? (%px)\n", p->__current);
+
+ pr_warn("Back trace of paca->saved_r1 (0x%016llx) (possibly stale):\n", p->saved_r1);
+ show_stack(p->__current, (unsigned long *)p->saved_r1, KERN_WARNING);
+ }
+}
+
+void arch_trigger_cpumask_backtrace(const cpumask_t *mask, int exclude_cpu)
+{
+ nmi_trigger_cpumask_backtrace(mask, exclude_cpu, raise_backtrace_ipi);
+}
+#endif /* defined(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64) && defined(CONFIG_NMI_IPI) */