diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/bootx_init.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/bootx_init.c | 595 |
1 files changed, 595 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/bootx_init.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/bootx_init.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..72eb99aba4 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/bootx_init.c @@ -0,0 +1,595 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/* + * Early boot support code for BootX bootloader + * + * Copyright (C) 2005 Ben. Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org) + */ + +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/of_fdt.h> +#include <generated/utsrelease.h> +#include <asm/sections.h> +#include <asm/prom.h> +#include <asm/page.h> +#include <asm/bootx.h> +#include <asm/btext.h> +#include <asm/io.h> +#include <asm/setup.h> + +#undef DEBUG +#define SET_BOOT_BAT + +#ifdef DEBUG +#define DBG(fmt...) do { bootx_printf(fmt); } while(0) +#else +#define DBG(fmt...) do { } while(0) +#endif + +extern void __start(unsigned long r3, unsigned long r4, unsigned long r5); + +static unsigned long __initdata bootx_dt_strbase; +static unsigned long __initdata bootx_dt_strend; +static unsigned long __initdata bootx_node_chosen; +static boot_infos_t * __initdata bootx_info; +static char __initdata bootx_disp_path[256]; + +/* Is boot-info compatible ? */ +#define BOOT_INFO_IS_COMPATIBLE(bi) \ + ((bi)->compatible_version <= BOOT_INFO_VERSION) +#define BOOT_INFO_IS_V2_COMPATIBLE(bi) ((bi)->version >= 2) +#define BOOT_INFO_IS_V4_COMPATIBLE(bi) ((bi)->version >= 4) + +#ifdef CONFIG_BOOTX_TEXT +static void __init bootx_printf(const char *format, ...) +{ + const char *p, *q, *s; + va_list args; + unsigned long v; + + va_start(args, format); + for (p = format; *p != 0; p = q) { + for (q = p; *q != 0 && *q != '\n' && *q != '%'; ++q) + ; + if (q > p) + btext_drawtext(p, q - p); + if (*q == 0) + break; + if (*q == '\n') { + ++q; + btext_flushline(); + btext_drawstring("\r\n"); + btext_flushline(); + continue; + } + ++q; + if (*q == 0) + break; + switch (*q) { + case 's': + ++q; + s = va_arg(args, const char *); + if (s == NULL) + s = "<NULL>"; + btext_drawstring(s); + break; + case 'x': + ++q; + v = va_arg(args, unsigned long); + btext_drawhex(v); + break; + } + } + va_end(args); +} +#else /* CONFIG_BOOTX_TEXT */ +static void __init bootx_printf(const char *format, ...) {} +#endif /* CONFIG_BOOTX_TEXT */ + +static void * __init bootx_early_getprop(unsigned long base, + unsigned long node, + char *prop) +{ + struct bootx_dt_node *np = (struct bootx_dt_node *)(base + node); + u32 *ppp = &np->properties; + + while(*ppp) { + struct bootx_dt_prop *pp = + (struct bootx_dt_prop *)(base + *ppp); + + if (strcmp((char *)((unsigned long)pp->name + base), + prop) == 0) { + return (void *)((unsigned long)pp->value + base); + } + ppp = &pp->next; + } + return NULL; +} + +#define dt_push_token(token, mem) \ + do { \ + *(mem) = ALIGN(*(mem),4); \ + *((u32 *)*(mem)) = token; \ + *(mem) += 4; \ + } while(0) + +static unsigned long __init bootx_dt_find_string(char *str) +{ + char *s, *os; + + s = os = (char *)bootx_dt_strbase; + s += 4; + while (s < (char *)bootx_dt_strend) { + if (strcmp(s, str) == 0) + return s - os; + s += strlen(s) + 1; + } + return 0; +} + +static void __init bootx_dt_add_prop(char *name, void *data, int size, + unsigned long *mem_end) +{ + unsigned long soff = bootx_dt_find_string(name); + if (data == NULL) + size = 0; + if (soff == 0) { + bootx_printf("WARNING: Can't find string index for <%s>\n", + name); + return; + } + if (size > 0x20000) { + bootx_printf("WARNING: ignoring large property "); + bootx_printf("%s length 0x%x\n", name, size); + return; + } + dt_push_token(OF_DT_PROP, mem_end); + dt_push_token(size, mem_end); + dt_push_token(soff, mem_end); + + /* push property content */ + if (size && data) { + memcpy((void *)*mem_end, data, size); + *mem_end = ALIGN(*mem_end + size, 4); + } +} + +static void __init bootx_add_chosen_props(unsigned long base, + unsigned long *mem_end) +{ + u32 val; + + bootx_dt_add_prop("linux,bootx", NULL, 0, mem_end); + + if (bootx_info->kernelParamsOffset) { + char *args = (char *)((unsigned long)bootx_info) + + bootx_info->kernelParamsOffset; + bootx_dt_add_prop("bootargs", args, strlen(args) + 1, mem_end); + } + if (bootx_info->ramDisk) { + val = ((unsigned long)bootx_info) + bootx_info->ramDisk; + bootx_dt_add_prop("linux,initrd-start", &val, 4, mem_end); + val += bootx_info->ramDiskSize; + bootx_dt_add_prop("linux,initrd-end", &val, 4, mem_end); + } + if (strlen(bootx_disp_path)) + bootx_dt_add_prop("linux,stdout-path", bootx_disp_path, + strlen(bootx_disp_path) + 1, mem_end); +} + +static void __init bootx_add_display_props(unsigned long base, + unsigned long *mem_end, + int has_real_node) +{ + boot_infos_t *bi = bootx_info; + u32 tmp; + + if (has_real_node) { + bootx_dt_add_prop("linux,boot-display", NULL, 0, mem_end); + bootx_dt_add_prop("linux,opened", NULL, 0, mem_end); + } else + bootx_dt_add_prop("linux,bootx-noscreen", NULL, 0, mem_end); + + tmp = bi->dispDeviceDepth; + bootx_dt_add_prop("linux,bootx-depth", &tmp, 4, mem_end); + tmp = bi->dispDeviceRect[2] - bi->dispDeviceRect[0]; + bootx_dt_add_prop("linux,bootx-width", &tmp, 4, mem_end); + tmp = bi->dispDeviceRect[3] - bi->dispDeviceRect[1]; + bootx_dt_add_prop("linux,bootx-height", &tmp, 4, mem_end); + tmp = bi->dispDeviceRowBytes; + bootx_dt_add_prop("linux,bootx-linebytes", &tmp, 4, mem_end); + tmp = (u32)bi->dispDeviceBase; + if (tmp == 0) + tmp = (u32)bi->logicalDisplayBase; + tmp += bi->dispDeviceRect[1] * bi->dispDeviceRowBytes; + tmp += bi->dispDeviceRect[0] * ((bi->dispDeviceDepth + 7) / 8); + bootx_dt_add_prop("linux,bootx-addr", &tmp, 4, mem_end); +} + +static void __init bootx_dt_add_string(char *s, unsigned long *mem_end) +{ + unsigned int l = strlen(s) + 1; + memcpy((void *)*mem_end, s, l); + bootx_dt_strend = *mem_end = *mem_end + l; +} + +static void __init bootx_scan_dt_build_strings(unsigned long base, + unsigned long node, + unsigned long *mem_end) +{ + struct bootx_dt_node *np = (struct bootx_dt_node *)(base + node); + u32 *cpp, *ppp = &np->properties; + unsigned long soff; + char *namep; + + /* Keep refs to known nodes */ + namep = np->full_name ? (char *)(base + np->full_name) : NULL; + if (namep == NULL) { + bootx_printf("Node without a full name !\n"); + namep = ""; + } + DBG("* strings: %s\n", namep); + + if (!strcmp(namep, "/chosen")) { + DBG(" detected /chosen ! adding properties names !\n"); + bootx_dt_add_string("linux,bootx", mem_end); + bootx_dt_add_string("linux,stdout-path", mem_end); + bootx_dt_add_string("linux,initrd-start", mem_end); + bootx_dt_add_string("linux,initrd-end", mem_end); + bootx_dt_add_string("bootargs", mem_end); + bootx_node_chosen = node; + } + if (node == bootx_info->dispDeviceRegEntryOffset) { + DBG(" detected display ! adding properties names !\n"); + bootx_dt_add_string("linux,boot-display", mem_end); + bootx_dt_add_string("linux,opened", mem_end); + strscpy(bootx_disp_path, namep, sizeof(bootx_disp_path)); + } + + /* get and store all property names */ + while (*ppp) { + struct bootx_dt_prop *pp = + (struct bootx_dt_prop *)(base + *ppp); + + namep = pp->name ? (char *)(base + pp->name) : NULL; + if (namep == NULL || strcmp(namep, "name") == 0) + goto next; + /* get/create string entry */ + soff = bootx_dt_find_string(namep); + if (soff == 0) + bootx_dt_add_string(namep, mem_end); + next: + ppp = &pp->next; + } + + /* do all our children */ + cpp = &np->child; + while(*cpp) { + np = (struct bootx_dt_node *)(base + *cpp); + bootx_scan_dt_build_strings(base, *cpp, mem_end); + cpp = &np->sibling; + } +} + +static void __init bootx_scan_dt_build_struct(unsigned long base, + unsigned long node, + unsigned long *mem_end) +{ + struct bootx_dt_node *np = (struct bootx_dt_node *)(base + node); + u32 *cpp, *ppp = &np->properties; + char *namep, *p, *ep, *lp; + int l; + + dt_push_token(OF_DT_BEGIN_NODE, mem_end); + + /* get the node's full name */ + namep = np->full_name ? (char *)(base + np->full_name) : NULL; + if (namep == NULL) + namep = ""; + l = strlen(namep); + + DBG("* struct: %s\n", namep); + + /* Fixup an Apple bug where they have bogus \0 chars in the + * middle of the path in some properties, and extract + * the unit name (everything after the last '/'). + */ + memcpy((void *)*mem_end, namep, l + 1); + namep = (char *)*mem_end; + for (lp = p = namep, ep = namep + l; p < ep; p++) { + if (*p == '/') + lp = namep; + else if (*p != 0) + *lp++ = *p; + } + *lp = 0; + *mem_end = ALIGN((unsigned long)lp + 1, 4); + + /* get and store all properties */ + while (*ppp) { + struct bootx_dt_prop *pp = + (struct bootx_dt_prop *)(base + *ppp); + + namep = pp->name ? (char *)(base + pp->name) : NULL; + /* Skip "name" */ + if (namep == NULL || !strcmp(namep, "name")) + goto next; + /* Skip "bootargs" in /chosen too as we replace it */ + if (node == bootx_node_chosen && !strcmp(namep, "bootargs")) + goto next; + + /* push property head */ + bootx_dt_add_prop(namep, + pp->value ? (void *)(base + pp->value): NULL, + pp->length, mem_end); + next: + ppp = &pp->next; + } + + if (node == bootx_node_chosen) { + bootx_add_chosen_props(base, mem_end); + if (bootx_info->dispDeviceRegEntryOffset == 0) + bootx_add_display_props(base, mem_end, 0); + } + else if (node == bootx_info->dispDeviceRegEntryOffset) + bootx_add_display_props(base, mem_end, 1); + + /* do all our children */ + cpp = &np->child; + while(*cpp) { + np = (struct bootx_dt_node *)(base + *cpp); + bootx_scan_dt_build_struct(base, *cpp, mem_end); + cpp = &np->sibling; + } + + dt_push_token(OF_DT_END_NODE, mem_end); +} + +static unsigned long __init bootx_flatten_dt(unsigned long start) +{ + boot_infos_t *bi = bootx_info; + unsigned long mem_start, mem_end; + struct boot_param_header *hdr; + unsigned long base; + u64 *rsvmap; + + /* Start using memory after the big blob passed by BootX, get + * some space for the header + */ + mem_start = mem_end = ALIGN(((unsigned long)bi) + start, 4); + DBG("Boot params header at: %x\n", mem_start); + hdr = (struct boot_param_header *)mem_start; + mem_end += sizeof(struct boot_param_header); + rsvmap = (u64 *)(ALIGN(mem_end, 8)); + hdr->off_mem_rsvmap = ((unsigned long)rsvmap) - mem_start; + mem_end = ((unsigned long)rsvmap) + 8 * sizeof(u64); + + /* Get base of tree */ + base = ((unsigned long)bi) + bi->deviceTreeOffset; + + /* Build string array */ + DBG("Building string array at: %x\n", mem_end); + DBG("Device Tree Base=%x\n", base); + bootx_dt_strbase = mem_end; + mem_end += 4; + bootx_dt_strend = mem_end; + bootx_scan_dt_build_strings(base, 4, &mem_end); + /* Add some strings */ + bootx_dt_add_string("linux,bootx-noscreen", &mem_end); + bootx_dt_add_string("linux,bootx-depth", &mem_end); + bootx_dt_add_string("linux,bootx-width", &mem_end); + bootx_dt_add_string("linux,bootx-height", &mem_end); + bootx_dt_add_string("linux,bootx-linebytes", &mem_end); + bootx_dt_add_string("linux,bootx-addr", &mem_end); + /* Wrap up strings */ + hdr->off_dt_strings = bootx_dt_strbase - mem_start; + hdr->dt_strings_size = bootx_dt_strend - bootx_dt_strbase; + + /* Build structure */ + mem_end = ALIGN(mem_end, 16); + DBG("Building device tree structure at: %x\n", mem_end); + hdr->off_dt_struct = mem_end - mem_start; + bootx_scan_dt_build_struct(base, 4, &mem_end); + dt_push_token(OF_DT_END, &mem_end); + + /* Finish header */ + hdr->boot_cpuid_phys = 0; + hdr->magic = OF_DT_HEADER; + hdr->totalsize = mem_end - mem_start; + hdr->version = OF_DT_VERSION; + /* Version 16 is not backward compatible */ + hdr->last_comp_version = 0x10; + + /* Reserve the whole thing and copy the reserve map in, we + * also bump mem_reserve_cnt to cause further reservations to + * fail since it's too late. + */ + mem_end = ALIGN(mem_end, PAGE_SIZE); + DBG("End of boot params: %x\n", mem_end); + rsvmap[0] = mem_start; + rsvmap[1] = mem_end; + if (bootx_info->ramDisk) { + rsvmap[2] = ((unsigned long)bootx_info) + bootx_info->ramDisk; + rsvmap[3] = rsvmap[2] + bootx_info->ramDiskSize; + rsvmap[4] = 0; + rsvmap[5] = 0; + } else { + rsvmap[2] = 0; + rsvmap[3] = 0; + } + + return (unsigned long)hdr; +} + + +#ifdef CONFIG_BOOTX_TEXT +static void __init btext_welcome(boot_infos_t *bi) +{ + unsigned long flags; + unsigned long pvr; + + bootx_printf("Welcome to Linux, kernel " UTS_RELEASE "\n"); + bootx_printf("\nlinked at : 0x%x", KERNELBASE); + bootx_printf("\nframe buffer at : 0x%x", bi->dispDeviceBase); + bootx_printf(" (phys), 0x%x", bi->logicalDisplayBase); + bootx_printf(" (log)"); + bootx_printf("\nklimit : 0x%x",(unsigned long)_end); + bootx_printf("\nboot_info at : 0x%x", bi); + __asm__ __volatile__ ("mfmsr %0" : "=r" (flags)); + bootx_printf("\nMSR : 0x%x", flags); + __asm__ __volatile__ ("mfspr %0, 287" : "=r" (pvr)); + bootx_printf("\nPVR : 0x%x", pvr); + pvr >>= 16; + if (pvr > 1) { + __asm__ __volatile__ ("mfspr %0, 1008" : "=r" (flags)); + bootx_printf("\nHID0 : 0x%x", flags); + } + if (pvr == 8 || pvr == 12 || pvr == 0x800c) { + __asm__ __volatile__ ("mfspr %0, 1019" : "=r" (flags)); + bootx_printf("\nICTC : 0x%x", flags); + } +#ifdef DEBUG + bootx_printf("\n\n"); + bootx_printf("bi->deviceTreeOffset : 0x%x\n", + bi->deviceTreeOffset); + bootx_printf("bi->deviceTreeSize : 0x%x\n", + bi->deviceTreeSize); +#endif + bootx_printf("\n\n"); +} +#endif /* CONFIG_BOOTX_TEXT */ + +void __init bootx_init(unsigned long r3, unsigned long r4) +{ + boot_infos_t *bi = (boot_infos_t *) r4; + unsigned long hdr; + unsigned long space; + unsigned long ptr; + char *model; + unsigned long offset = reloc_offset(); + + reloc_got2(offset); + + bootx_info = bi; + + /* We haven't cleared any bss at this point, make sure + * what we need is initialized + */ + bootx_dt_strbase = bootx_dt_strend = 0; + bootx_node_chosen = 0; + bootx_disp_path[0] = 0; + + if (!BOOT_INFO_IS_V2_COMPATIBLE(bi)) + bi->logicalDisplayBase = bi->dispDeviceBase; + + /* Fixup depth 16 -> 15 as that's what MacOS calls 16bpp */ + if (bi->dispDeviceDepth == 16) + bi->dispDeviceDepth = 15; + + +#ifdef CONFIG_BOOTX_TEXT + ptr = (unsigned long)bi->logicalDisplayBase; + ptr += bi->dispDeviceRect[1] * bi->dispDeviceRowBytes; + ptr += bi->dispDeviceRect[0] * ((bi->dispDeviceDepth + 7) / 8); + btext_setup_display(bi->dispDeviceRect[2] - bi->dispDeviceRect[0], + bi->dispDeviceRect[3] - bi->dispDeviceRect[1], + bi->dispDeviceDepth, bi->dispDeviceRowBytes, + (unsigned long)bi->logicalDisplayBase); + btext_clearscreen(); + btext_flushscreen(); +#endif /* CONFIG_BOOTX_TEXT */ + + /* + * Test if boot-info is compatible. Done only in config + * CONFIG_BOOTX_TEXT since there is nothing much we can do + * with an incompatible version, except display a message + * and eventually hang the processor... + * + * I'll try to keep enough of boot-info compatible in the + * future to always allow display of this message; + */ + if (!BOOT_INFO_IS_COMPATIBLE(bi)) { + bootx_printf(" !!! WARNING - Incompatible version" + " of BootX !!!\n\n\n"); + for (;;) + ; + } + if (bi->architecture != BOOT_ARCH_PCI) { + bootx_printf(" !!! WARNING - Unsupported machine" + " architecture !\n"); + for (;;) + ; + } + +#ifdef CONFIG_BOOTX_TEXT + btext_welcome(bi); +#endif + + /* New BootX enters kernel with MMU off, i/os are not allowed + * here. This hack will have been done by the boostrap anyway. + */ + if (bi->version < 4) { + /* + * XXX If this is an iMac, turn off the USB controller. + */ + model = (char *) bootx_early_getprop(r4 + bi->deviceTreeOffset, + 4, "model"); + if (model + && (strcmp(model, "iMac,1") == 0 + || strcmp(model, "PowerMac1,1") == 0)) { + bootx_printf("iMac,1 detected, shutting down USB\n"); + out_le32((unsigned __iomem *)0x80880008, 1); /* XXX */ + } + } + + /* Get a pointer that points above the device tree, args, ramdisk, + * etc... to use for generating the flattened tree + */ + if (bi->version < 5) { + space = bi->deviceTreeOffset + bi->deviceTreeSize; + if (bi->ramDisk >= space) + space = bi->ramDisk + bi->ramDiskSize; + } else + space = bi->totalParamsSize; + + bootx_printf("Total space used by parameters & ramdisk: 0x%x\n", space); + + /* New BootX will have flushed all TLBs and enters kernel with + * MMU switched OFF, so this should not be useful anymore. + */ + if (bi->version < 4) { + unsigned long x __maybe_unused; + + bootx_printf("Touching pages...\n"); + + /* + * Touch each page to make sure the PTEs for them + * are in the hash table - the aim is to try to avoid + * getting DSI exceptions while copying the kernel image. + */ + for (ptr = ((unsigned long) &_stext) & PAGE_MASK; + ptr < (unsigned long)bi + space; ptr += PAGE_SIZE) + x = *(volatile unsigned long *)ptr; + } + + /* Ok, now we need to generate a flattened device-tree to pass + * to the kernel + */ + bootx_printf("Preparing boot params...\n"); + + hdr = bootx_flatten_dt(space); + +#ifdef CONFIG_BOOTX_TEXT +#ifdef SET_BOOT_BAT + bootx_printf("Preparing BAT...\n"); + btext_prepare_BAT(); +#else + btext_unmap(); +#endif +#endif + + reloc_got2(-offset); + + __start(hdr, KERNELBASE + offset, 0); +} |