diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/apei.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/apei.c | 216 |
1 files changed, 216 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/apei.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/apei.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..8ed3417146 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/apei.c @@ -0,0 +1,216 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * Bridge between MCE and APEI + * + * On some machine, corrected memory errors are reported via APEI + * generic hardware error source (GHES) instead of corrected Machine + * Check. These corrected memory errors can be reported to user space + * through /dev/mcelog via faking a corrected Machine Check, so that + * the error memory page can be offlined by /sbin/mcelog if the error + * count for one page is beyond the threshold. + * + * For fatal MCE, save MCE record into persistent storage via ERST, so + * that the MCE record can be logged after reboot via ERST. + * + * Copyright 2010 Intel Corp. + * Author: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> + */ + +#include <linux/export.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/acpi.h> +#include <linux/cper.h> +#include <acpi/apei.h> +#include <acpi/ghes.h> +#include <asm/mce.h> + +#include "internal.h" + +void apei_mce_report_mem_error(int severity, struct cper_sec_mem_err *mem_err) +{ + struct mce m; + int lsb; + + if (!(mem_err->validation_bits & CPER_MEM_VALID_PA)) + return; + + /* + * Even if the ->validation_bits are set for address mask, + * to be extra safe, check and reject an error radius '0', + * and fall back to the default page size. + */ + if (mem_err->validation_bits & CPER_MEM_VALID_PA_MASK) + lsb = find_first_bit((void *)&mem_err->physical_addr_mask, PAGE_SHIFT); + else + lsb = PAGE_SHIFT; + + mce_setup(&m); + m.bank = -1; + /* Fake a memory read error with unknown channel */ + m.status = MCI_STATUS_VAL | MCI_STATUS_EN | MCI_STATUS_ADDRV | MCI_STATUS_MISCV | 0x9f; + m.misc = (MCI_MISC_ADDR_PHYS << 6) | lsb; + + if (severity >= GHES_SEV_RECOVERABLE) + m.status |= MCI_STATUS_UC; + + if (severity >= GHES_SEV_PANIC) { + m.status |= MCI_STATUS_PCC; + m.tsc = rdtsc(); + } + + m.addr = mem_err->physical_addr; + mce_log(&m); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(apei_mce_report_mem_error); + +int apei_smca_report_x86_error(struct cper_ia_proc_ctx *ctx_info, u64 lapic_id) +{ + const u64 *i_mce = ((const u64 *) (ctx_info + 1)); + unsigned int cpu; + struct mce m; + + if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SMCA)) + return -EINVAL; + + /* + * The starting address of the register array extracted from BERT must + * match with the first expected register in the register layout of + * SMCA address space. This address corresponds to banks's MCA_STATUS + * register. + * + * Match any MCi_STATUS register by turning off bank numbers. + */ + if ((ctx_info->msr_addr & MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_STATUS) != + MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_STATUS) + return -EINVAL; + + /* + * The register array size must be large enough to include all the + * SMCA registers which need to be extracted. + * + * The number of registers in the register array is determined by + * Register Array Size/8 as defined in UEFI spec v2.8, sec N.2.4.2.2. + * The register layout is fixed and currently the raw data in the + * register array includes 6 SMCA registers which the kernel can + * extract. + */ + if (ctx_info->reg_arr_size < 48) + return -EINVAL; + + mce_setup(&m); + + m.extcpu = -1; + m.socketid = -1; + + for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { + if (cpu_data(cpu).initial_apicid == lapic_id) { + m.extcpu = cpu; + m.socketid = cpu_data(m.extcpu).phys_proc_id; + break; + } + } + + m.apicid = lapic_id; + m.bank = (ctx_info->msr_addr >> 4) & 0xFF; + m.status = *i_mce; + m.addr = *(i_mce + 1); + m.misc = *(i_mce + 2); + /* Skipping MCA_CONFIG */ + m.ipid = *(i_mce + 4); + m.synd = *(i_mce + 5); + + mce_log(&m); + + return 0; +} + +#define CPER_CREATOR_MCE \ + GUID_INIT(0x75a574e3, 0x5052, 0x4b29, 0x8a, 0x8e, 0xbe, 0x2c, \ + 0x64, 0x90, 0xb8, 0x9d) +#define CPER_SECTION_TYPE_MCE \ + GUID_INIT(0xfe08ffbe, 0x95e4, 0x4be7, 0xbc, 0x73, 0x40, 0x96, \ + 0x04, 0x4a, 0x38, 0xfc) + +/* + * CPER specification (in UEFI specification 2.3 appendix N) requires + * byte-packed. + */ +struct cper_mce_record { + struct cper_record_header hdr; + struct cper_section_descriptor sec_hdr; + struct mce mce; +} __packed; + +int apei_write_mce(struct mce *m) +{ + struct cper_mce_record rcd; + + memset(&rcd, 0, sizeof(rcd)); + memcpy(rcd.hdr.signature, CPER_SIG_RECORD, CPER_SIG_SIZE); + rcd.hdr.revision = CPER_RECORD_REV; + rcd.hdr.signature_end = CPER_SIG_END; + rcd.hdr.section_count = 1; + rcd.hdr.error_severity = CPER_SEV_FATAL; + /* timestamp, platform_id, partition_id are all invalid */ + rcd.hdr.validation_bits = 0; + rcd.hdr.record_length = sizeof(rcd); + rcd.hdr.creator_id = CPER_CREATOR_MCE; + rcd.hdr.notification_type = CPER_NOTIFY_MCE; + rcd.hdr.record_id = cper_next_record_id(); + rcd.hdr.flags = CPER_HW_ERROR_FLAGS_PREVERR; + + rcd.sec_hdr.section_offset = (void *)&rcd.mce - (void *)&rcd; + rcd.sec_hdr.section_length = sizeof(rcd.mce); + rcd.sec_hdr.revision = CPER_SEC_REV; + /* fru_id and fru_text is invalid */ + rcd.sec_hdr.validation_bits = 0; + rcd.sec_hdr.flags = CPER_SEC_PRIMARY; + rcd.sec_hdr.section_type = CPER_SECTION_TYPE_MCE; + rcd.sec_hdr.section_severity = CPER_SEV_FATAL; + + memcpy(&rcd.mce, m, sizeof(*m)); + + return erst_write(&rcd.hdr); +} + +ssize_t apei_read_mce(struct mce *m, u64 *record_id) +{ + struct cper_mce_record rcd; + int rc, pos; + + rc = erst_get_record_id_begin(&pos); + if (rc) + return rc; +retry: + rc = erst_get_record_id_next(&pos, record_id); + if (rc) + goto out; + /* no more record */ + if (*record_id == APEI_ERST_INVALID_RECORD_ID) + goto out; + rc = erst_read_record(*record_id, &rcd.hdr, sizeof(rcd), sizeof(rcd), + &CPER_CREATOR_MCE); + /* someone else has cleared the record, try next one */ + if (rc == -ENOENT) + goto retry; + else if (rc < 0) + goto out; + + memcpy(m, &rcd.mce, sizeof(*m)); + rc = sizeof(*m); +out: + erst_get_record_id_end(); + + return rc; +} + +/* Check whether there is record in ERST */ +int apei_check_mce(void) +{ + return erst_get_record_count(); +} + +int apei_clear_mce(u64 record_id) +{ + return erst_clear(record_id); +} |