diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel/module.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/module.c | 382 |
1 files changed, 382 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/module.c b/arch/x86/kernel/module.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..5f71a0cf43 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/module.c @@ -0,0 +1,382 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/* Kernel module help for x86. + Copyright (C) 2001 Rusty Russell. + +*/ + +#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt + +#include <linux/moduleloader.h> +#include <linux/elf.h> +#include <linux/vmalloc.h> +#include <linux/fs.h> +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/kasan.h> +#include <linux/bug.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/gfp.h> +#include <linux/jump_label.h> +#include <linux/random.h> +#include <linux/memory.h> + +#include <asm/text-patching.h> +#include <asm/page.h> +#include <asm/setup.h> +#include <asm/unwind.h> + +#if 0 +#define DEBUGP(fmt, ...) \ + printk(KERN_DEBUG fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__) +#else +#define DEBUGP(fmt, ...) \ +do { \ + if (0) \ + printk(KERN_DEBUG fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \ +} while (0) +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE +static unsigned long module_load_offset; + +/* Mutex protects the module_load_offset. */ +static DEFINE_MUTEX(module_kaslr_mutex); + +static unsigned long int get_module_load_offset(void) +{ + if (kaslr_enabled()) { + mutex_lock(&module_kaslr_mutex); + /* + * Calculate the module_load_offset the first time this + * code is called. Once calculated it stays the same until + * reboot. + */ + if (module_load_offset == 0) + module_load_offset = + get_random_u32_inclusive(1, 1024) * PAGE_SIZE; + mutex_unlock(&module_kaslr_mutex); + } + return module_load_offset; +} +#else +static unsigned long int get_module_load_offset(void) +{ + return 0; +} +#endif + +void *module_alloc(unsigned long size) +{ + gfp_t gfp_mask = GFP_KERNEL; + void *p; + + if (PAGE_ALIGN(size) > MODULES_LEN) + return NULL; + + p = __vmalloc_node_range(size, MODULE_ALIGN, + MODULES_VADDR + get_module_load_offset(), + MODULES_END, gfp_mask, PAGE_KERNEL, + VM_FLUSH_RESET_PERMS | VM_DEFER_KMEMLEAK, + NUMA_NO_NODE, __builtin_return_address(0)); + + if (p && (kasan_alloc_module_shadow(p, size, gfp_mask) < 0)) { + vfree(p); + return NULL; + } + + return p; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 +int apply_relocate(Elf32_Shdr *sechdrs, + const char *strtab, + unsigned int symindex, + unsigned int relsec, + struct module *me) +{ + unsigned int i; + Elf32_Rel *rel = (void *)sechdrs[relsec].sh_addr; + Elf32_Sym *sym; + uint32_t *location; + + DEBUGP("Applying relocate section %u to %u\n", + relsec, sechdrs[relsec].sh_info); + for (i = 0; i < sechdrs[relsec].sh_size / sizeof(*rel); i++) { + /* This is where to make the change */ + location = (void *)sechdrs[sechdrs[relsec].sh_info].sh_addr + + rel[i].r_offset; + /* This is the symbol it is referring to. Note that all + undefined symbols have been resolved. */ + sym = (Elf32_Sym *)sechdrs[symindex].sh_addr + + ELF32_R_SYM(rel[i].r_info); + + switch (ELF32_R_TYPE(rel[i].r_info)) { + case R_386_32: + /* We add the value into the location given */ + *location += sym->st_value; + break; + case R_386_PC32: + case R_386_PLT32: + /* Add the value, subtract its position */ + *location += sym->st_value - (uint32_t)location; + break; + default: + pr_err("%s: Unknown relocation: %u\n", + me->name, ELF32_R_TYPE(rel[i].r_info)); + return -ENOEXEC; + } + } + return 0; +} +#else /*X86_64*/ +static int __write_relocate_add(Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs, + const char *strtab, + unsigned int symindex, + unsigned int relsec, + struct module *me, + void *(*write)(void *dest, const void *src, size_t len), + bool apply) +{ + unsigned int i; + Elf64_Rela *rel = (void *)sechdrs[relsec].sh_addr; + Elf64_Sym *sym; + void *loc; + u64 val; + u64 zero = 0ULL; + + DEBUGP("%s relocate section %u to %u\n", + apply ? "Applying" : "Clearing", + relsec, sechdrs[relsec].sh_info); + for (i = 0; i < sechdrs[relsec].sh_size / sizeof(*rel); i++) { + size_t size; + + /* This is where to make the change */ + loc = (void *)sechdrs[sechdrs[relsec].sh_info].sh_addr + + rel[i].r_offset; + + /* This is the symbol it is referring to. Note that all + undefined symbols have been resolved. */ + sym = (Elf64_Sym *)sechdrs[symindex].sh_addr + + ELF64_R_SYM(rel[i].r_info); + + DEBUGP("type %d st_value %Lx r_addend %Lx loc %Lx\n", + (int)ELF64_R_TYPE(rel[i].r_info), + sym->st_value, rel[i].r_addend, (u64)loc); + + val = sym->st_value + rel[i].r_addend; + + switch (ELF64_R_TYPE(rel[i].r_info)) { + case R_X86_64_NONE: + continue; /* nothing to write */ + case R_X86_64_64: + size = 8; + break; + case R_X86_64_32: + if (val != *(u32 *)&val) + goto overflow; + size = 4; + break; + case R_X86_64_32S: + if ((s64)val != *(s32 *)&val) + goto overflow; + size = 4; + break; + case R_X86_64_PC32: + case R_X86_64_PLT32: + val -= (u64)loc; + size = 4; + break; + case R_X86_64_PC64: + val -= (u64)loc; + size = 8; + break; + default: + pr_err("%s: Unknown rela relocation: %llu\n", + me->name, ELF64_R_TYPE(rel[i].r_info)); + return -ENOEXEC; + } + + if (apply) { + if (memcmp(loc, &zero, size)) { + pr_err("x86/modules: Invalid relocation target, existing value is nonzero for type %d, loc %p, val %Lx\n", + (int)ELF64_R_TYPE(rel[i].r_info), loc, val); + return -ENOEXEC; + } + write(loc, &val, size); + } else { + if (memcmp(loc, &val, size)) { + pr_warn("x86/modules: Invalid relocation target, existing value does not match expected value for type %d, loc %p, val %Lx\n", + (int)ELF64_R_TYPE(rel[i].r_info), loc, val); + return -ENOEXEC; + } + write(loc, &zero, size); + } + } + return 0; + +overflow: + pr_err("overflow in relocation type %d val %Lx\n", + (int)ELF64_R_TYPE(rel[i].r_info), val); + pr_err("`%s' likely not compiled with -mcmodel=kernel\n", + me->name); + return -ENOEXEC; +} + +static int write_relocate_add(Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs, + const char *strtab, + unsigned int symindex, + unsigned int relsec, + struct module *me, + bool apply) +{ + int ret; + bool early = me->state == MODULE_STATE_UNFORMED; + void *(*write)(void *, const void *, size_t) = memcpy; + + if (!early) { + write = text_poke; + mutex_lock(&text_mutex); + } + + ret = __write_relocate_add(sechdrs, strtab, symindex, relsec, me, + write, apply); + + if (!early) { + text_poke_sync(); + mutex_unlock(&text_mutex); + } + + return ret; +} + +int apply_relocate_add(Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs, + const char *strtab, + unsigned int symindex, + unsigned int relsec, + struct module *me) +{ + return write_relocate_add(sechdrs, strtab, symindex, relsec, me, true); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_LIVEPATCH +void clear_relocate_add(Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs, + const char *strtab, + unsigned int symindex, + unsigned int relsec, + struct module *me) +{ + write_relocate_add(sechdrs, strtab, symindex, relsec, me, false); +} +#endif + +#endif + +int module_finalize(const Elf_Ehdr *hdr, + const Elf_Shdr *sechdrs, + struct module *me) +{ + const Elf_Shdr *s, *alt = NULL, *locks = NULL, + *para = NULL, *orc = NULL, *orc_ip = NULL, + *retpolines = NULL, *returns = NULL, *ibt_endbr = NULL, + *calls = NULL, *cfi = NULL; + char *secstrings = (void *)hdr + sechdrs[hdr->e_shstrndx].sh_offset; + + for (s = sechdrs; s < sechdrs + hdr->e_shnum; s++) { + if (!strcmp(".altinstructions", secstrings + s->sh_name)) + alt = s; + if (!strcmp(".smp_locks", secstrings + s->sh_name)) + locks = s; + if (!strcmp(".parainstructions", secstrings + s->sh_name)) + para = s; + if (!strcmp(".orc_unwind", secstrings + s->sh_name)) + orc = s; + if (!strcmp(".orc_unwind_ip", secstrings + s->sh_name)) + orc_ip = s; + if (!strcmp(".retpoline_sites", secstrings + s->sh_name)) + retpolines = s; + if (!strcmp(".return_sites", secstrings + s->sh_name)) + returns = s; + if (!strcmp(".call_sites", secstrings + s->sh_name)) + calls = s; + if (!strcmp(".cfi_sites", secstrings + s->sh_name)) + cfi = s; + if (!strcmp(".ibt_endbr_seal", secstrings + s->sh_name)) + ibt_endbr = s; + } + + /* + * See alternative_instructions() for the ordering rules between the + * various patching types. + */ + if (para) { + void *pseg = (void *)para->sh_addr; + apply_paravirt(pseg, pseg + para->sh_size); + } + if (retpolines || cfi) { + void *rseg = NULL, *cseg = NULL; + unsigned int rsize = 0, csize = 0; + + if (retpolines) { + rseg = (void *)retpolines->sh_addr; + rsize = retpolines->sh_size; + } + + if (cfi) { + cseg = (void *)cfi->sh_addr; + csize = cfi->sh_size; + } + + apply_fineibt(rseg, rseg + rsize, cseg, cseg + csize); + } + if (retpolines) { + void *rseg = (void *)retpolines->sh_addr; + apply_retpolines(rseg, rseg + retpolines->sh_size); + } + if (returns) { + void *rseg = (void *)returns->sh_addr; + apply_returns(rseg, rseg + returns->sh_size); + } + if (alt) { + /* patch .altinstructions */ + void *aseg = (void *)alt->sh_addr; + apply_alternatives(aseg, aseg + alt->sh_size); + } + if (calls || para) { + struct callthunk_sites cs = {}; + + if (calls) { + cs.call_start = (void *)calls->sh_addr; + cs.call_end = (void *)calls->sh_addr + calls->sh_size; + } + + if (para) { + cs.pv_start = (void *)para->sh_addr; + cs.pv_end = (void *)para->sh_addr + para->sh_size; + } + + callthunks_patch_module_calls(&cs, me); + } + if (ibt_endbr) { + void *iseg = (void *)ibt_endbr->sh_addr; + apply_seal_endbr(iseg, iseg + ibt_endbr->sh_size); + } + if (locks) { + void *lseg = (void *)locks->sh_addr; + void *text = me->mem[MOD_TEXT].base; + void *text_end = text + me->mem[MOD_TEXT].size; + alternatives_smp_module_add(me, me->name, + lseg, lseg + locks->sh_size, + text, text_end); + } + + if (orc && orc_ip) + unwind_module_init(me, (void *)orc_ip->sh_addr, orc_ip->sh_size, + (void *)orc->sh_addr, orc->sh_size); + + return 0; +} + +void module_arch_cleanup(struct module *mod) +{ + alternatives_smp_module_del(mod); +} |