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-rw-r--r--block/partitions/ibm.c376
1 files changed, 376 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/block/partitions/ibm.c b/block/partitions/ibm.c
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+++ b/block/partitions/ibm.c
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+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Author(s)......: Holger Smolinski <Holger.Smolinski@de.ibm.com>
+ * Volker Sameske <sameske@de.ibm.com>
+ * Bugreports.to..: <Linux390@de.ibm.com>
+ * Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2012
+ */
+
+#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
+#include <linux/hdreg.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <asm/dasd.h>
+#include <asm/ebcdic.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/vtoc.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/dasd_mod.h>
+
+#include "check.h"
+
+union label_t {
+ struct vtoc_volume_label_cdl vol;
+ struct vtoc_volume_label_ldl lnx;
+ struct vtoc_cms_label cms;
+};
+
+/*
+ * compute the block number from a
+ * cyl-cyl-head-head structure
+ */
+static sector_t cchh2blk(struct vtoc_cchh *ptr, struct hd_geometry *geo)
+{
+ sector_t cyl;
+ __u16 head;
+
+ /* decode cylinder and heads for large volumes */
+ cyl = ptr->hh & 0xFFF0;
+ cyl <<= 12;
+ cyl |= ptr->cc;
+ head = ptr->hh & 0x000F;
+ return cyl * geo->heads * geo->sectors +
+ head * geo->sectors;
+}
+
+/*
+ * compute the block number from a
+ * cyl-cyl-head-head-block structure
+ */
+static sector_t cchhb2blk(struct vtoc_cchhb *ptr, struct hd_geometry *geo)
+{
+ sector_t cyl;
+ __u16 head;
+
+ /* decode cylinder and heads for large volumes */
+ cyl = ptr->hh & 0xFFF0;
+ cyl <<= 12;
+ cyl |= ptr->cc;
+ head = ptr->hh & 0x000F;
+ return cyl * geo->heads * geo->sectors +
+ head * geo->sectors +
+ ptr->b;
+}
+
+static int find_label(struct parsed_partitions *state,
+ dasd_information2_t *info,
+ struct hd_geometry *geo,
+ int blocksize,
+ sector_t *labelsect,
+ char name[],
+ char type[],
+ union label_t *label)
+{
+ Sector sect;
+ unsigned char *data;
+ sector_t testsect[3];
+ unsigned char temp[5];
+ int found = 0;
+ int i, testcount;
+
+ /* There a three places where we may find a valid label:
+ * - on an ECKD disk it's block 2
+ * - on an FBA disk it's block 1
+ * - on an CMS formatted FBA disk it is sector 1, even if the block size
+ * is larger than 512 bytes (possible if the DIAG discipline is used)
+ * If we have a valid info structure, then we know exactly which case we
+ * have, otherwise we just search through all possebilities.
+ */
+ if (info) {
+ if ((info->cu_type == 0x6310 && info->dev_type == 0x9336) ||
+ (info->cu_type == 0x3880 && info->dev_type == 0x3370))
+ testsect[0] = info->label_block;
+ else
+ testsect[0] = info->label_block * (blocksize >> 9);
+ testcount = 1;
+ } else {
+ testsect[0] = 1;
+ testsect[1] = (blocksize >> 9);
+ testsect[2] = 2 * (blocksize >> 9);
+ testcount = 3;
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < testcount; ++i) {
+ data = read_part_sector(state, testsect[i], &sect);
+ if (data == NULL)
+ continue;
+ memcpy(label, data, sizeof(*label));
+ memcpy(temp, data, 4);
+ temp[4] = 0;
+ EBCASC(temp, 4);
+ put_dev_sector(sect);
+ if (!strcmp(temp, "VOL1") ||
+ !strcmp(temp, "LNX1") ||
+ !strcmp(temp, "CMS1")) {
+ if (!strcmp(temp, "VOL1")) {
+ strncpy(type, label->vol.vollbl, 4);
+ strncpy(name, label->vol.volid, 6);
+ } else {
+ strncpy(type, label->lnx.vollbl, 4);
+ strncpy(name, label->lnx.volid, 6);
+ }
+ EBCASC(type, 4);
+ EBCASC(name, 6);
+ *labelsect = testsect[i];
+ found = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (!found)
+ memset(label, 0, sizeof(*label));
+
+ return found;
+}
+
+static int find_vol1_partitions(struct parsed_partitions *state,
+ struct hd_geometry *geo,
+ int blocksize,
+ char name[],
+ union label_t *label)
+{
+ sector_t blk;
+ int counter;
+ char tmp[64];
+ Sector sect;
+ unsigned char *data;
+ loff_t offset, size;
+ struct vtoc_format1_label f1;
+ int secperblk;
+
+ snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "VOL1/%8s:", name);
+ strlcat(state->pp_buf, tmp, PAGE_SIZE);
+ /*
+ * get start of VTOC from the disk label and then search for format1
+ * and format8 labels
+ */
+ secperblk = blocksize >> 9;
+ blk = cchhb2blk(&label->vol.vtoc, geo) + 1;
+ counter = 0;
+ data = read_part_sector(state, blk * secperblk, &sect);
+ while (data != NULL) {
+ memcpy(&f1, data, sizeof(struct vtoc_format1_label));
+ put_dev_sector(sect);
+ /* skip FMT4 / FMT5 / FMT7 labels */
+ if (f1.DS1FMTID == _ascebc['4']
+ || f1.DS1FMTID == _ascebc['5']
+ || f1.DS1FMTID == _ascebc['7']
+ || f1.DS1FMTID == _ascebc['9']) {
+ blk++;
+ data = read_part_sector(state, blk * secperblk, &sect);
+ continue;
+ }
+ /* only FMT1 and 8 labels valid at this point */
+ if (f1.DS1FMTID != _ascebc['1'] &&
+ f1.DS1FMTID != _ascebc['8'])
+ break;
+ /* OK, we got valid partition data */
+ offset = cchh2blk(&f1.DS1EXT1.llimit, geo);
+ size = cchh2blk(&f1.DS1EXT1.ulimit, geo) -
+ offset + geo->sectors;
+ offset *= secperblk;
+ size *= secperblk;
+ if (counter >= state->limit)
+ break;
+ put_partition(state, counter + 1, offset, size);
+ counter++;
+ blk++;
+ data = read_part_sector(state, blk * secperblk, &sect);
+ }
+ strlcat(state->pp_buf, "\n", PAGE_SIZE);
+
+ if (!data)
+ return -1;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int find_lnx1_partitions(struct parsed_partitions *state,
+ struct hd_geometry *geo,
+ int blocksize,
+ char name[],
+ union label_t *label,
+ sector_t labelsect,
+ sector_t nr_sectors,
+ dasd_information2_t *info)
+{
+ loff_t offset, geo_size, size;
+ char tmp[64];
+ int secperblk;
+
+ snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "LNX1/%8s:", name);
+ strlcat(state->pp_buf, tmp, PAGE_SIZE);
+ secperblk = blocksize >> 9;
+ if (label->lnx.ldl_version == 0xf2) {
+ size = label->lnx.formatted_blocks * secperblk;
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Formated w/o large volume support. If the sanity check
+ * 'size based on geo == size based on nr_sectors' is true, then
+ * we can safely assume that we know the formatted size of
+ * the disk, otherwise we need additional information
+ * that we can only get from a real DASD device.
+ */
+ geo_size = geo->cylinders * geo->heads
+ * geo->sectors * secperblk;
+ size = nr_sectors;
+ if (size != geo_size) {
+ if (!info) {
+ strlcat(state->pp_buf, "\n", PAGE_SIZE);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(info->type, "ECKD"))
+ if (geo_size < size)
+ size = geo_size;
+ /* else keep size based on nr_sectors */
+ }
+ }
+ /* first and only partition starts in the first block after the label */
+ offset = labelsect + secperblk;
+ put_partition(state, 1, offset, size - offset);
+ strlcat(state->pp_buf, "\n", PAGE_SIZE);
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int find_cms1_partitions(struct parsed_partitions *state,
+ struct hd_geometry *geo,
+ int blocksize,
+ char name[],
+ union label_t *label,
+ sector_t labelsect)
+{
+ loff_t offset, size;
+ char tmp[64];
+ int secperblk;
+
+ /*
+ * VM style CMS1 labeled disk
+ */
+ blocksize = label->cms.block_size;
+ secperblk = blocksize >> 9;
+ if (label->cms.disk_offset != 0) {
+ snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "CMS1/%8s(MDSK):", name);
+ strlcat(state->pp_buf, tmp, PAGE_SIZE);
+ /* disk is reserved minidisk */
+ offset = label->cms.disk_offset * secperblk;
+ size = (label->cms.block_count - 1) * secperblk;
+ } else {
+ snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "CMS1/%8s:", name);
+ strlcat(state->pp_buf, tmp, PAGE_SIZE);
+ /*
+ * Special case for FBA devices:
+ * If an FBA device is CMS formatted with blocksize > 512 byte
+ * and the DIAG discipline is used, then the CMS label is found
+ * in sector 1 instead of block 1. However, the partition is
+ * still supposed to start in block 2.
+ */
+ if (labelsect == 1)
+ offset = 2 * secperblk;
+ else
+ offset = labelsect + secperblk;
+ size = label->cms.block_count * secperblk;
+ }
+
+ put_partition(state, 1, offset, size-offset);
+ strlcat(state->pp_buf, "\n", PAGE_SIZE);
+ return 1;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * This is the main function, called by check.c
+ */
+int ibm_partition(struct parsed_partitions *state)
+{
+ int (*fn)(struct gendisk *disk, dasd_information2_t *info);
+ struct gendisk *disk = state->disk;
+ struct block_device *bdev = disk->part0;
+ int blocksize, res;
+ loff_t offset, size;
+ sector_t nr_sectors;
+ dasd_information2_t *info;
+ struct hd_geometry *geo;
+ char type[5] = {0,};
+ char name[7] = {0,};
+ sector_t labelsect;
+ union label_t *label;
+
+ res = 0;
+ if (!disk->fops->getgeo)
+ goto out_exit;
+ fn = symbol_get(dasd_biodasdinfo);
+ blocksize = bdev_logical_block_size(bdev);
+ if (blocksize <= 0)
+ goto out_symbol;
+ nr_sectors = bdev_nr_sectors(bdev);
+ if (nr_sectors == 0)
+ goto out_symbol;
+ info = kmalloc(sizeof(dasd_information2_t), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (info == NULL)
+ goto out_symbol;
+ geo = kmalloc(sizeof(struct hd_geometry), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (geo == NULL)
+ goto out_nogeo;
+ label = kmalloc(sizeof(union label_t), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (label == NULL)
+ goto out_nolab;
+ /* set start if not filled by getgeo function e.g. virtblk */
+ geo->start = get_start_sect(bdev);
+ if (disk->fops->getgeo(bdev, geo))
+ goto out_freeall;
+ if (!fn || fn(disk, info)) {
+ kfree(info);
+ info = NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (find_label(state, info, geo, blocksize, &labelsect, name, type,
+ label)) {
+ if (!strncmp(type, "VOL1", 4)) {
+ res = find_vol1_partitions(state, geo, blocksize, name,
+ label);
+ } else if (!strncmp(type, "LNX1", 4)) {
+ res = find_lnx1_partitions(state, geo, blocksize, name,
+ label, labelsect, nr_sectors,
+ info);
+ } else if (!strncmp(type, "CMS1", 4)) {
+ res = find_cms1_partitions(state, geo, blocksize, name,
+ label, labelsect);
+ }
+ } else if (info) {
+ /*
+ * ugly but needed for backward compatibility:
+ * If the block device is a DASD (i.e. BIODASDINFO2 works),
+ * then we claim it in any case, even though it has no valid
+ * label. If it has the LDL format, then we simply define a
+ * partition as if it had an LNX1 label.
+ */
+ res = 1;
+ if (info->format == DASD_FORMAT_LDL) {
+ strlcat(state->pp_buf, "(nonl)", PAGE_SIZE);
+ size = nr_sectors;
+ offset = (info->label_block + 1) * (blocksize >> 9);
+ put_partition(state, 1, offset, size-offset);
+ strlcat(state->pp_buf, "\n", PAGE_SIZE);
+ }
+ } else
+ res = 0;
+
+out_freeall:
+ kfree(label);
+out_nolab:
+ kfree(geo);
+out_nogeo:
+ kfree(info);
+out_symbol:
+ if (fn)
+ symbol_put(dasd_biodasdinfo);
+out_exit:
+ return res;
+}