diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'block/partitions')
| -rw-r--r-- | block/partitions/Kconfig | 273 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | block/partitions/Makefile | 22 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | block/partitions/acorn.c | 550 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | block/partitions/aix.c | 282 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | block/partitions/amiga.c | 206 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | block/partitions/atari.c | 156 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | block/partitions/atari.h | 36 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | block/partitions/check.h | 69 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | block/partitions/cmdline.c | 407 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | block/partitions/core.c | 728 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | block/partitions/efi.c | 757 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | block/partitions/efi.h | 115 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | block/partitions/ibm.c | 376 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | block/partitions/karma.c | 60 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | block/partitions/ldm.c | 1489 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | block/partitions/ldm.h | 193 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | block/partitions/mac.c | 143 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | block/partitions/mac.h | 44 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | block/partitions/msdos.c | 717 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | block/partitions/osf.c | 87 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | block/partitions/sgi.c | 87 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | block/partitions/sun.c | 129 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | block/partitions/sysv68.c | 95 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | block/partitions/ultrix.c | 48 |
24 files changed, 7069 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/block/partitions/Kconfig b/block/partitions/Kconfig new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..7aff4eb81c --- /dev/null +++ b/block/partitions/Kconfig @@ -0,0 +1,273 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +# +# Partition configuration +# +menu "Partition Types" + +config PARTITION_ADVANCED + bool "Advanced partition selection" + help + Say Y here if you would like to use hard disks under Linux which + were partitioned under an operating system running on a different + architecture than your Linux system. + + Note that the answer to this question won't directly affect the + kernel: saying N will just cause the configurator to skip all + the questions about foreign partitioning schemes. + + If unsure, say N. + +config ACORN_PARTITION + bool "Acorn partition support" if PARTITION_ADVANCED + default y if ARCH_ACORN + help + Support hard disks partitioned under Acorn operating systems. + +config ACORN_PARTITION_CUMANA + bool "Cumana partition support" if PARTITION_ADVANCED + default y if ARCH_ACORN + depends on ACORN_PARTITION + help + Say Y here if you would like to use hard disks under Linux which + were partitioned using the Cumana interface on Acorn machines. + +config ACORN_PARTITION_EESOX + bool "EESOX partition support" if PARTITION_ADVANCED + default y if ARCH_ACORN + depends on ACORN_PARTITION + +config ACORN_PARTITION_ICS + bool "ICS partition support" if PARTITION_ADVANCED + default y if ARCH_ACORN + depends on ACORN_PARTITION + help + Say Y here if you would like to use hard disks under Linux which + were partitioned using the ICS interface on Acorn machines. + +config ACORN_PARTITION_ADFS + bool "Native filecore partition support" if PARTITION_ADVANCED + default y if ARCH_ACORN + depends on ACORN_PARTITION + help + The Acorn Disc Filing System is the standard file system of the + RiscOS operating system which runs on Acorn's ARM-based Risc PC + systems and the Acorn Archimedes range of machines. If you say + `Y' here, Linux will support disk partitions created under ADFS. + +config ACORN_PARTITION_POWERTEC + bool "PowerTec partition support" if PARTITION_ADVANCED + default y if ARCH_ACORN + depends on ACORN_PARTITION + help + Support reading partition tables created on Acorn machines using + the PowerTec SCSI drive. + +config ACORN_PARTITION_RISCIX + bool "RISCiX partition support" if PARTITION_ADVANCED + default y if ARCH_ACORN + depends on ACORN_PARTITION + help + Once upon a time, there was a native Unix port for the Acorn series + of machines called RISCiX. If you say 'Y' here, Linux will be able + to read disks partitioned under RISCiX. + +config AIX_PARTITION + bool "AIX basic partition table support" if PARTITION_ADVANCED + help + Say Y here if you would like to be able to read the hard disk + partition table format used by IBM or Motorola PowerPC machines + running AIX. AIX actually uses a Logical Volume Manager, where + "logical volumes" can be spread across one or multiple disks, + but this driver works only for the simple case of partitions which + are contiguous. + Otherwise, say N. + +config OSF_PARTITION + bool "Alpha OSF partition support" if PARTITION_ADVANCED + default y if ALPHA + help + Say Y here if you would like to use hard disks under Linux which + were partitioned on an Alpha machine. + +config AMIGA_PARTITION + bool "Amiga partition table support" if PARTITION_ADVANCED + default y if (AMIGA || AFFS_FS=y) + help + Say Y here if you would like to use hard disks under Linux which + were partitioned under AmigaOS. + +config ATARI_PARTITION + bool "Atari partition table support" if PARTITION_ADVANCED + default y if ATARI + help + Say Y here if you would like to use hard disks under Linux which + were partitioned under the Atari OS. + +config IBM_PARTITION + bool "IBM disk label and partition support" + depends on PARTITION_ADVANCED && S390 + help + Say Y here if you would like to be able to read the hard disk + partition table format used by IBM DASD disks operating under CMS. + Otherwise, say N. + +config MAC_PARTITION + bool "Macintosh partition map support" if PARTITION_ADVANCED + default y if (MAC || PPC_PMAC) + help + Say Y here if you would like to use hard disks under Linux which + were partitioned on a Macintosh. + +config MSDOS_PARTITION + bool "PC BIOS (MSDOS partition tables) support" if PARTITION_ADVANCED + default y + help + Say Y here. + +config BSD_DISKLABEL + bool "BSD disklabel (FreeBSD partition tables) support" + depends on PARTITION_ADVANCED && MSDOS_PARTITION + help + FreeBSD uses its own hard disk partition scheme on your PC. It + requires only one entry in the primary partition table of your disk + and manages it similarly to DOS extended partitions, putting in its + first sector a new partition table in BSD disklabel format. Saying Y + here allows you to read these disklabels and further mount FreeBSD + partitions from within Linux if you have also said Y to "UFS + file system support", above. If you don't know what all this is + about, say N. + +config MINIX_SUBPARTITION + bool "Minix subpartition support" + depends on PARTITION_ADVANCED && MSDOS_PARTITION + help + Minix 2.0.0/2.0.2 subpartition table support for Linux. + Say Y here if you want to mount and use Minix 2.0.0/2.0.2 + subpartitions. + +config SOLARIS_X86_PARTITION + bool "Solaris (x86) partition table support" + depends on PARTITION_ADVANCED && MSDOS_PARTITION + help + Like most systems, Solaris x86 uses its own hard disk partition + table format, incompatible with all others. Saying Y here allows you + to read these partition tables and further mount Solaris x86 + partitions from within Linux if you have also said Y to "UFS + file system support", above. + +config UNIXWARE_DISKLABEL + bool "Unixware slices support" + depends on PARTITION_ADVANCED && MSDOS_PARTITION + help + Like some systems, UnixWare uses its own slice table inside a + partition (VTOC - Virtual Table of Contents). Its format is + incompatible with all other OSes. Saying Y here allows you to read + VTOC and further mount UnixWare partitions read-only from within + Linux if you have also said Y to "UFS file system support" or + "System V and Coherent file system support", above. + + This is mainly used to carry data from a UnixWare box to your + Linux box via a removable medium like magneto-optical, ZIP or + removable IDE drives. Note, however, that a good portable way to + transport files and directories between unixes (and even other + operating systems) is given by the tar program ("man tar" or + preferably "info tar"). + + If you don't know what all this is about, say N. + +config LDM_PARTITION + bool "Windows Logical Disk Manager (Dynamic Disk) support" + depends on PARTITION_ADVANCED + help + Say Y here if you would like to use hard disks under Linux which + were partitioned using Windows 2000's/XP's or Vista's Logical Disk + Manager. They are also known as "Dynamic Disks". + + Note this driver only supports Dynamic Disks with a protective MBR + label, i.e. DOS partition table. It does not support GPT labelled + Dynamic Disks yet as can be created with Vista. + + Windows 2000 introduced the concept of Dynamic Disks to get around + the limitations of the PC's partitioning scheme. The Logical Disk + Manager allows the user to repartition a disk and create spanned, + mirrored, striped or RAID volumes, all without the need for + rebooting. + + Normal partitions are now called Basic Disks under Windows 2000, XP, + and Vista. + + For a fuller description read <file:Documentation/admin-guide/ldm.rst>. + + If unsure, say N. + +config LDM_DEBUG + bool "Windows LDM extra logging" + depends on LDM_PARTITION + help + Say Y here if you would like LDM to log verbosely. This could be + helpful if the driver doesn't work as expected and you'd like to + report a bug. + + If unsure, say N. + +config SGI_PARTITION + bool "SGI partition support" if PARTITION_ADVANCED + default y if DEFAULT_SGI_PARTITION + help + Say Y here if you would like to be able to read the hard disk + partition table format used by SGI machines. + +config ULTRIX_PARTITION + bool "Ultrix partition table support" if PARTITION_ADVANCED + default y if MACH_DECSTATION + help + Say Y here if you would like to be able to read the hard disk + partition table format used by DEC (now Compaq) Ultrix machines. + Otherwise, say N. + +config SUN_PARTITION + bool "Sun partition tables support" if PARTITION_ADVANCED + default y if (SPARC || SUN3 || SUN3X) + help + Like most systems, SunOS uses its own hard disk partition table + format, incompatible with all others. Saying Y here allows you to + read these partition tables and further mount SunOS partitions from + within Linux if you have also said Y to "UFS file system support", + above. This is mainly used to carry data from a SPARC under SunOS to + your Linux box via a removable medium like magneto-optical or ZIP + drives; note however that a good portable way to transport files and + directories between unixes (and even other operating systems) is + given by the tar program ("man tar" or preferably "info tar"). If + you don't know what all this is about, say N. + +config KARMA_PARTITION + bool "Karma Partition support" + depends on PARTITION_ADVANCED + help + Say Y here if you would like to mount the Rio Karma MP3 player, as it + uses a proprietary partition table. + +config EFI_PARTITION + bool "EFI GUID Partition support" if PARTITION_ADVANCED + default y + select CRC32 + help + Say Y here if you would like to use hard disks under Linux which + were partitioned using EFI GPT. + +config SYSV68_PARTITION + bool "SYSV68 partition table support" if PARTITION_ADVANCED + default y if VME + help + Say Y here if you would like to be able to read the hard disk + partition table format used by Motorola Delta machines (using + sysv68). + Otherwise, say N. + +config CMDLINE_PARTITION + bool "Command line partition support" if PARTITION_ADVANCED + help + Say Y here if you want to read the partition table from bootargs. + The format for the command line is just like mtdparts. + +endmenu diff --git a/block/partitions/Makefile b/block/partitions/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..a7f05cdb02 --- /dev/null +++ b/block/partitions/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,22 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +# +# Makefile for the linux kernel. +# + +obj-$(CONFIG_BLOCK) += core.o +obj-$(CONFIG_ACORN_PARTITION) += acorn.o +obj-$(CONFIG_AMIGA_PARTITION) += amiga.o +obj-$(CONFIG_ATARI_PARTITION) += atari.o +obj-$(CONFIG_AIX_PARTITION) += aix.o +obj-$(CONFIG_CMDLINE_PARTITION) += cmdline.o +obj-$(CONFIG_MAC_PARTITION) += mac.o +obj-$(CONFIG_LDM_PARTITION) += ldm.o +obj-$(CONFIG_MSDOS_PARTITION) += msdos.o +obj-$(CONFIG_OSF_PARTITION) += osf.o +obj-$(CONFIG_SGI_PARTITION) += sgi.o +obj-$(CONFIG_SUN_PARTITION) += sun.o +obj-$(CONFIG_ULTRIX_PARTITION) += ultrix.o +obj-$(CONFIG_IBM_PARTITION) += ibm.o +obj-$(CONFIG_EFI_PARTITION) += efi.o +obj-$(CONFIG_KARMA_PARTITION) += karma.o +obj-$(CONFIG_SYSV68_PARTITION) += sysv68.o diff --git a/block/partitions/acorn.c b/block/partitions/acorn.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..d2fc122d74 --- /dev/null +++ b/block/partitions/acorn.c @@ -0,0 +1,550 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Copyright (c) 1996-2000 Russell King. + * + * Scan ADFS partitions on hard disk drives. Unfortunately, there + * isn't a standard for partitioning drives on Acorn machines, so + * every single manufacturer of SCSI and IDE cards created their own + * method. + */ +#include <linux/buffer_head.h> +#include <linux/adfs_fs.h> + +#include "check.h" + +/* + * Partition types. (Oh for reusability) + */ +#define PARTITION_RISCIX_MFM 1 +#define PARTITION_RISCIX_SCSI 2 +#define PARTITION_LINUX 9 + +#if defined(CONFIG_ACORN_PARTITION_CUMANA) || \ + defined(CONFIG_ACORN_PARTITION_ADFS) +static struct adfs_discrecord * +adfs_partition(struct parsed_partitions *state, char *name, char *data, + unsigned long first_sector, int slot) +{ + struct adfs_discrecord *dr; + unsigned int nr_sects; + + if (adfs_checkbblk(data)) + return NULL; + + dr = (struct adfs_discrecord *)(data + 0x1c0); + + if (dr->disc_size == 0 && dr->disc_size_high == 0) + return NULL; + + nr_sects = (le32_to_cpu(dr->disc_size_high) << 23) | + (le32_to_cpu(dr->disc_size) >> 9); + + if (name) { + strlcat(state->pp_buf, " [", PAGE_SIZE); + strlcat(state->pp_buf, name, PAGE_SIZE); + strlcat(state->pp_buf, "]", PAGE_SIZE); + } + put_partition(state, slot, first_sector, nr_sects); + return dr; +} +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_ACORN_PARTITION_RISCIX + +struct riscix_part { + __le32 start; + __le32 length; + __le32 one; + char name[16]; +}; + +struct riscix_record { + __le32 magic; +#define RISCIX_MAGIC cpu_to_le32(0x4a657320) + __le32 date; + struct riscix_part part[8]; +}; + +#if defined(CONFIG_ACORN_PARTITION_CUMANA) || \ + defined(CONFIG_ACORN_PARTITION_ADFS) +static int riscix_partition(struct parsed_partitions *state, + unsigned long first_sect, int slot, + unsigned long nr_sects) +{ + Sector sect; + struct riscix_record *rr; + + rr = read_part_sector(state, first_sect, §); + if (!rr) + return -1; + + strlcat(state->pp_buf, " [RISCiX]", PAGE_SIZE); + + + if (rr->magic == RISCIX_MAGIC) { + unsigned long size = nr_sects > 2 ? 2 : nr_sects; + int part; + + strlcat(state->pp_buf, " <", PAGE_SIZE); + + put_partition(state, slot++, first_sect, size); + for (part = 0; part < 8; part++) { + if (rr->part[part].one && + memcmp(rr->part[part].name, "All\0", 4)) { + put_partition(state, slot++, + le32_to_cpu(rr->part[part].start), + le32_to_cpu(rr->part[part].length)); + strlcat(state->pp_buf, "(", PAGE_SIZE); + strlcat(state->pp_buf, rr->part[part].name, PAGE_SIZE); + strlcat(state->pp_buf, ")", PAGE_SIZE); + } + } + + strlcat(state->pp_buf, " >\n", PAGE_SIZE); + } else { + put_partition(state, slot++, first_sect, nr_sects); + } + + put_dev_sector(sect); + return slot; +} +#endif +#endif + +#define LINUX_NATIVE_MAGIC 0xdeafa1de +#define LINUX_SWAP_MAGIC 0xdeafab1e + +struct linux_part { + __le32 magic; + __le32 start_sect; + __le32 nr_sects; +}; + +#if defined(CONFIG_ACORN_PARTITION_CUMANA) || \ + defined(CONFIG_ACORN_PARTITION_ADFS) +static int linux_partition(struct parsed_partitions *state, + unsigned long first_sect, int slot, + unsigned long nr_sects) +{ + Sector sect; + struct linux_part *linuxp; + unsigned long size = nr_sects > 2 ? 2 : nr_sects; + + strlcat(state->pp_buf, " [Linux]", PAGE_SIZE); + + put_partition(state, slot++, first_sect, size); + + linuxp = read_part_sector(state, first_sect, §); + if (!linuxp) + return -1; + + strlcat(state->pp_buf, " <", PAGE_SIZE); + while (linuxp->magic == cpu_to_le32(LINUX_NATIVE_MAGIC) || + linuxp->magic == cpu_to_le32(LINUX_SWAP_MAGIC)) { + if (slot == state->limit) + break; + put_partition(state, slot++, first_sect + + le32_to_cpu(linuxp->start_sect), + le32_to_cpu(linuxp->nr_sects)); + linuxp ++; + } + strlcat(state->pp_buf, " >", PAGE_SIZE); + + put_dev_sector(sect); + return slot; +} +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_ACORN_PARTITION_CUMANA +int adfspart_check_CUMANA(struct parsed_partitions *state) +{ + unsigned long first_sector = 0; + unsigned int start_blk = 0; + Sector sect; + unsigned char *data; + char *name = "CUMANA/ADFS"; + int first = 1; + int slot = 1; + + /* + * Try Cumana style partitions - sector 6 contains ADFS boot block + * with pointer to next 'drive'. + * + * There are unknowns in this code - is the 'cylinder number' of the + * next partition relative to the start of this one - I'm assuming + * it is. + * + * Also, which ID did Cumana use? + * + * This is totally unfinished, and will require more work to get it + * going. Hence it is totally untested. + */ + do { + struct adfs_discrecord *dr; + unsigned int nr_sects; + + data = read_part_sector(state, start_blk * 2 + 6, §); + if (!data) + return -1; + + if (slot == state->limit) + break; + + dr = adfs_partition(state, name, data, first_sector, slot++); + if (!dr) + break; + + name = NULL; + + nr_sects = (data[0x1fd] + (data[0x1fe] << 8)) * + (dr->heads + (dr->lowsector & 0x40 ? 1 : 0)) * + dr->secspertrack; + + if (!nr_sects) + break; + + first = 0; + first_sector += nr_sects; + start_blk += nr_sects >> (BLOCK_SIZE_BITS - 9); + nr_sects = 0; /* hmm - should be partition size */ + + switch (data[0x1fc] & 15) { + case 0: /* No partition / ADFS? */ + break; + +#ifdef CONFIG_ACORN_PARTITION_RISCIX + case PARTITION_RISCIX_SCSI: + /* RISCiX - we don't know how to find the next one. */ + slot = riscix_partition(state, first_sector, slot, + nr_sects); + break; +#endif + + case PARTITION_LINUX: + slot = linux_partition(state, first_sector, slot, + nr_sects); + break; + } + put_dev_sector(sect); + if (slot == -1) + return -1; + } while (1); + put_dev_sector(sect); + return first ? 0 : 1; +} +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_ACORN_PARTITION_ADFS +/* + * Purpose: allocate ADFS partitions. + * + * Params : hd - pointer to gendisk structure to store partition info. + * dev - device number to access. + * + * Returns: -1 on error, 0 for no ADFS boot sector, 1 for ok. + * + * Alloc : hda = whole drive + * hda1 = ADFS partition on first drive. + * hda2 = non-ADFS partition. + */ +int adfspart_check_ADFS(struct parsed_partitions *state) +{ + unsigned long start_sect, nr_sects, sectscyl, heads; + Sector sect; + unsigned char *data; + struct adfs_discrecord *dr; + unsigned char id; + int slot = 1; + + data = read_part_sector(state, 6, §); + if (!data) + return -1; + + dr = adfs_partition(state, "ADFS", data, 0, slot++); + if (!dr) { + put_dev_sector(sect); + return 0; + } + + heads = dr->heads + ((dr->lowsector >> 6) & 1); + sectscyl = dr->secspertrack * heads; + start_sect = ((data[0x1fe] << 8) + data[0x1fd]) * sectscyl; + id = data[0x1fc] & 15; + put_dev_sector(sect); + + /* + * Work out start of non-adfs partition. + */ + nr_sects = get_capacity(state->disk) - start_sect; + + if (start_sect) { + switch (id) { +#ifdef CONFIG_ACORN_PARTITION_RISCIX + case PARTITION_RISCIX_SCSI: + case PARTITION_RISCIX_MFM: + riscix_partition(state, start_sect, slot, + nr_sects); + break; +#endif + + case PARTITION_LINUX: + linux_partition(state, start_sect, slot, + nr_sects); + break; + } + } + strlcat(state->pp_buf, "\n", PAGE_SIZE); + return 1; +} +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_ACORN_PARTITION_ICS + +struct ics_part { + __le32 start; + __le32 size; +}; + +static int adfspart_check_ICSLinux(struct parsed_partitions *state, + unsigned long block) +{ + Sector sect; + unsigned char *data = read_part_sector(state, block, §); + int result = 0; + + if (data) { + if (memcmp(data, "LinuxPart", 9) == 0) + result = 1; + put_dev_sector(sect); + } + + return result; +} + +/* + * Check for a valid ICS partition using the checksum. + */ +static inline int valid_ics_sector(const unsigned char *data) +{ + unsigned long sum; + int i; + + for (i = 0, sum = 0x50617274; i < 508; i++) + sum += data[i]; + + sum -= le32_to_cpu(*(__le32 *)(&data[508])); + + return sum == 0; +} + +/* + * Purpose: allocate ICS partitions. + * Params : hd - pointer to gendisk structure to store partition info. + * dev - device number to access. + * Returns: -1 on error, 0 for no ICS table, 1 for partitions ok. + * Alloc : hda = whole drive + * hda1 = ADFS partition 0 on first drive. + * hda2 = ADFS partition 1 on first drive. + * ..etc.. + */ +int adfspart_check_ICS(struct parsed_partitions *state) +{ + const unsigned char *data; + const struct ics_part *p; + int slot; + Sector sect; + + /* + * Try ICS style partitions - sector 0 contains partition info. + */ + data = read_part_sector(state, 0, §); + if (!data) + return -1; + + if (!valid_ics_sector(data)) { + put_dev_sector(sect); + return 0; + } + + strlcat(state->pp_buf, " [ICS]", PAGE_SIZE); + + for (slot = 1, p = (const struct ics_part *)data; p->size; p++) { + u32 start = le32_to_cpu(p->start); + s32 size = le32_to_cpu(p->size); /* yes, it's signed. */ + + if (slot == state->limit) + break; + + /* + * Negative sizes tell the RISC OS ICS driver to ignore + * this partition - in effect it says that this does not + * contain an ADFS filesystem. + */ + if (size < 0) { + size = -size; + + /* + * Our own extension - We use the first sector + * of the partition to identify what type this + * partition is. We must not make this visible + * to the filesystem. + */ + if (size > 1 && adfspart_check_ICSLinux(state, start)) { + start += 1; + size -= 1; + } + } + + if (size) + put_partition(state, slot++, start, size); + } + + put_dev_sector(sect); + strlcat(state->pp_buf, "\n", PAGE_SIZE); + return 1; +} +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_ACORN_PARTITION_POWERTEC +struct ptec_part { + __le32 unused1; + __le32 unused2; + __le32 start; + __le32 size; + __le32 unused5; + char type[8]; +}; + +static inline int valid_ptec_sector(const unsigned char *data) +{ + unsigned char checksum = 0x2a; + int i; + + /* + * If it looks like a PC/BIOS partition, then it + * probably isn't PowerTec. + */ + if (data[510] == 0x55 && data[511] == 0xaa) + return 0; + + for (i = 0; i < 511; i++) + checksum += data[i]; + + return checksum == data[511]; +} + +/* + * Purpose: allocate ICS partitions. + * Params : hd - pointer to gendisk structure to store partition info. + * dev - device number to access. + * Returns: -1 on error, 0 for no ICS table, 1 for partitions ok. + * Alloc : hda = whole drive + * hda1 = ADFS partition 0 on first drive. + * hda2 = ADFS partition 1 on first drive. + * ..etc.. + */ +int adfspart_check_POWERTEC(struct parsed_partitions *state) +{ + Sector sect; + const unsigned char *data; + const struct ptec_part *p; + int slot = 1; + int i; + + data = read_part_sector(state, 0, §); + if (!data) + return -1; + + if (!valid_ptec_sector(data)) { + put_dev_sector(sect); + return 0; + } + + strlcat(state->pp_buf, " [POWERTEC]", PAGE_SIZE); + + for (i = 0, p = (const struct ptec_part *)data; i < 12; i++, p++) { + u32 start = le32_to_cpu(p->start); + u32 size = le32_to_cpu(p->size); + + if (size) + put_partition(state, slot++, start, size); + } + + put_dev_sector(sect); + strlcat(state->pp_buf, "\n", PAGE_SIZE); + return 1; +} +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_ACORN_PARTITION_EESOX +struct eesox_part { + char magic[6]; + char name[10]; + __le32 start; + __le32 unused6; + __le32 unused7; + __le32 unused8; +}; + +/* + * Guess who created this format? + */ +static const char eesox_name[] = { + 'N', 'e', 'i', 'l', ' ', + 'C', 'r', 'i', 't', 'c', 'h', 'e', 'l', 'l', ' ', ' ' +}; + +/* + * EESOX SCSI partition format. + * + * This is a goddamned awful partition format. We don't seem to store + * the size of the partition in this table, only the start addresses. + * + * There are two possibilities where the size comes from: + * 1. The individual ADFS boot block entries that are placed on the disk. + * 2. The start address of the next entry. + */ +int adfspart_check_EESOX(struct parsed_partitions *state) +{ + Sector sect; + const unsigned char *data; + unsigned char buffer[256]; + struct eesox_part *p; + sector_t start = 0; + int i, slot = 1; + + data = read_part_sector(state, 7, §); + if (!data) + return -1; + + /* + * "Decrypt" the partition table. God knows why... + */ + for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) + buffer[i] = data[i] ^ eesox_name[i & 15]; + + put_dev_sector(sect); + + for (i = 0, p = (struct eesox_part *)buffer; i < 8; i++, p++) { + sector_t next; + + if (memcmp(p->magic, "Eesox", 6)) + break; + + next = le32_to_cpu(p->start); + if (i) + put_partition(state, slot++, start, next - start); + start = next; + } + + if (i != 0) { + sector_t size; + + size = get_capacity(state->disk); + put_partition(state, slot++, start, size - start); + strlcat(state->pp_buf, "\n", PAGE_SIZE); + } + + return i ? 1 : 0; +} +#endif diff --git a/block/partitions/aix.c b/block/partitions/aix.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..85f4b96756 --- /dev/null +++ b/block/partitions/aix.c @@ -0,0 +1,282 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * fs/partitions/aix.c + * + * Copyright (C) 2012-2013 Philippe De Muyter <phdm@macqel.be> + */ + +#include "check.h" + +struct lvm_rec { + char lvm_id[4]; /* "_LVM" */ + char reserved4[16]; + __be32 lvmarea_len; + __be32 vgda_len; + __be32 vgda_psn[2]; + char reserved36[10]; + __be16 pp_size; /* log2(pp_size) */ + char reserved46[12]; + __be16 version; + }; + +struct vgda { + __be32 secs; + __be32 usec; + char reserved8[16]; + __be16 numlvs; + __be16 maxlvs; + __be16 pp_size; + __be16 numpvs; + __be16 total_vgdas; + __be16 vgda_size; + }; + +struct lvd { + __be16 lv_ix; + __be16 res2; + __be16 res4; + __be16 maxsize; + __be16 lv_state; + __be16 mirror; + __be16 mirror_policy; + __be16 num_lps; + __be16 res10[8]; + }; + +struct lvname { + char name[64]; + }; + +struct ppe { + __be16 lv_ix; + unsigned short res2; + unsigned short res4; + __be16 lp_ix; + unsigned short res8[12]; + }; + +struct pvd { + char reserved0[16]; + __be16 pp_count; + char reserved18[2]; + __be32 psn_part1; + char reserved24[8]; + struct ppe ppe[1016]; + }; + +#define LVM_MAXLVS 256 + +/** + * read_lba(): Read bytes from disk, starting at given LBA + * @state + * @lba + * @buffer + * @count + * + * Description: Reads @count bytes from @state->disk into @buffer. + * Returns number of bytes read on success, 0 on error. + */ +static size_t read_lba(struct parsed_partitions *state, u64 lba, u8 *buffer, + size_t count) +{ + size_t totalreadcount = 0; + + if (!buffer || lba + count / 512 > get_capacity(state->disk) - 1ULL) + return 0; + + while (count) { + int copied = 512; + Sector sect; + unsigned char *data = read_part_sector(state, lba++, §); + if (!data) + break; + if (copied > count) + copied = count; + memcpy(buffer, data, copied); + put_dev_sector(sect); + buffer += copied; + totalreadcount += copied; + count -= copied; + } + return totalreadcount; +} + +/** + * alloc_pvd(): reads physical volume descriptor + * @state + * @lba + * + * Description: Returns pvd on success, NULL on error. + * Allocates space for pvd and fill it with disk blocks at @lba + * Notes: remember to free pvd when you're done! + */ +static struct pvd *alloc_pvd(struct parsed_partitions *state, u32 lba) +{ + size_t count = sizeof(struct pvd); + struct pvd *p; + + p = kmalloc(count, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!p) + return NULL; + + if (read_lba(state, lba, (u8 *) p, count) < count) { + kfree(p); + return NULL; + } + return p; +} + +/** + * alloc_lvn(): reads logical volume names + * @state + * @lba + * + * Description: Returns lvn on success, NULL on error. + * Allocates space for lvn and fill it with disk blocks at @lba + * Notes: remember to free lvn when you're done! + */ +static struct lvname *alloc_lvn(struct parsed_partitions *state, u32 lba) +{ + size_t count = sizeof(struct lvname) * LVM_MAXLVS; + struct lvname *p; + + p = kmalloc(count, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!p) + return NULL; + + if (read_lba(state, lba, (u8 *) p, count) < count) { + kfree(p); + return NULL; + } + return p; +} + +int aix_partition(struct parsed_partitions *state) +{ + int ret = 0; + Sector sect; + unsigned char *d; + u32 pp_bytes_size; + u32 pp_blocks_size = 0; + u32 vgda_sector = 0; + u32 vgda_len = 0; + int numlvs = 0; + struct pvd *pvd = NULL; + struct lv_info { + unsigned short pps_per_lv; + unsigned short pps_found; + unsigned char lv_is_contiguous; + } *lvip; + struct lvname *n = NULL; + + d = read_part_sector(state, 7, §); + if (d) { + struct lvm_rec *p = (struct lvm_rec *)d; + u16 lvm_version = be16_to_cpu(p->version); + char tmp[64]; + + if (lvm_version == 1) { + int pp_size_log2 = be16_to_cpu(p->pp_size); + + pp_bytes_size = 1 << pp_size_log2; + pp_blocks_size = pp_bytes_size / 512; + snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), + " AIX LVM header version %u found\n", + lvm_version); + vgda_len = be32_to_cpu(p->vgda_len); + vgda_sector = be32_to_cpu(p->vgda_psn[0]); + } else { + snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), + " unsupported AIX LVM version %d found\n", + lvm_version); + } + strlcat(state->pp_buf, tmp, PAGE_SIZE); + put_dev_sector(sect); + } + if (vgda_sector && (d = read_part_sector(state, vgda_sector, §))) { + struct vgda *p = (struct vgda *)d; + + numlvs = be16_to_cpu(p->numlvs); + put_dev_sector(sect); + } + lvip = kcalloc(state->limit, sizeof(struct lv_info), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!lvip) + return 0; + if (numlvs && (d = read_part_sector(state, vgda_sector + 1, §))) { + struct lvd *p = (struct lvd *)d; + int i; + + n = alloc_lvn(state, vgda_sector + vgda_len - 33); + if (n) { + int foundlvs = 0; + + for (i = 0; foundlvs < numlvs && i < state->limit; i += 1) { + lvip[i].pps_per_lv = be16_to_cpu(p[i].num_lps); + if (lvip[i].pps_per_lv) + foundlvs += 1; + } + /* pvd loops depend on n[].name and lvip[].pps_per_lv */ + pvd = alloc_pvd(state, vgda_sector + 17); + } + put_dev_sector(sect); + } + if (pvd) { + int numpps = be16_to_cpu(pvd->pp_count); + int psn_part1 = be32_to_cpu(pvd->psn_part1); + int i; + int cur_lv_ix = -1; + int next_lp_ix = 1; + int lp_ix; + + for (i = 0; i < numpps; i += 1) { + struct ppe *p = pvd->ppe + i; + unsigned int lv_ix; + + lp_ix = be16_to_cpu(p->lp_ix); + if (!lp_ix) { + next_lp_ix = 1; + continue; + } + lv_ix = be16_to_cpu(p->lv_ix) - 1; + if (lv_ix >= state->limit) { + cur_lv_ix = -1; + continue; + } + lvip[lv_ix].pps_found += 1; + if (lp_ix == 1) { + cur_lv_ix = lv_ix; + next_lp_ix = 1; + } else if (lv_ix != cur_lv_ix || lp_ix != next_lp_ix) { + next_lp_ix = 1; + continue; + } + if (lp_ix == lvip[lv_ix].pps_per_lv) { + char tmp[70]; + + put_partition(state, lv_ix + 1, + (i + 1 - lp_ix) * pp_blocks_size + psn_part1, + lvip[lv_ix].pps_per_lv * pp_blocks_size); + snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), " <%s>\n", + n[lv_ix].name); + strlcat(state->pp_buf, tmp, PAGE_SIZE); + lvip[lv_ix].lv_is_contiguous = 1; + ret = 1; + next_lp_ix = 1; + } else + next_lp_ix += 1; + } + for (i = 0; i < state->limit; i += 1) + if (lvip[i].pps_found && !lvip[i].lv_is_contiguous) { + char tmp[sizeof(n[i].name) + 1]; // null char + + snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%s", n[i].name); + pr_warn("partition %s (%u pp's found) is " + "not contiguous\n", + tmp, lvip[i].pps_found); + } + kfree(pvd); + } + kfree(n); + kfree(lvip); + return ret; +} diff --git a/block/partitions/amiga.c b/block/partitions/amiga.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..5069210954 --- /dev/null +++ b/block/partitions/amiga.c @@ -0,0 +1,206 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * fs/partitions/amiga.c + * + * Code extracted from drivers/block/genhd.c + * + * Copyright (C) 1991-1998 Linus Torvalds + * Re-organised Feb 1998 Russell King + */ + +#define pr_fmt(fmt) fmt + +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/mm_types.h> +#include <linux/overflow.h> +#include <linux/affs_hardblocks.h> + +#include "check.h" + +/* magic offsets in partition DosEnvVec */ +#define NR_HD 3 +#define NR_SECT 5 +#define LO_CYL 9 +#define HI_CYL 10 + +static __inline__ u32 +checksum_block(__be32 *m, int size) +{ + u32 sum = 0; + + while (size--) + sum += be32_to_cpu(*m++); + return sum; +} + +int amiga_partition(struct parsed_partitions *state) +{ + Sector sect; + unsigned char *data; + struct RigidDiskBlock *rdb; + struct PartitionBlock *pb; + u64 start_sect, nr_sects; + sector_t blk, end_sect; + u32 cylblk; /* rdb_CylBlocks = nr_heads*sect_per_track */ + u32 nr_hd, nr_sect, lo_cyl, hi_cyl; + int part, res = 0; + unsigned int blksize = 1; /* Multiplier for disk block size */ + int slot = 1; + + for (blk = 0; ; blk++, put_dev_sector(sect)) { + if (blk == RDB_ALLOCATION_LIMIT) + goto rdb_done; + data = read_part_sector(state, blk, §); + if (!data) { + pr_err("Dev %s: unable to read RDB block %llu\n", + state->disk->disk_name, blk); + res = -1; + goto rdb_done; + } + if (*(__be32 *)data != cpu_to_be32(IDNAME_RIGIDDISK)) + continue; + + rdb = (struct RigidDiskBlock *)data; + if (checksum_block((__be32 *)data, be32_to_cpu(rdb->rdb_SummedLongs) & 0x7F) == 0) + break; + /* Try again with 0xdc..0xdf zeroed, Windows might have + * trashed it. + */ + *(__be32 *)(data+0xdc) = 0; + if (checksum_block((__be32 *)data, + be32_to_cpu(rdb->rdb_SummedLongs) & 0x7F)==0) { + pr_err("Trashed word at 0xd0 in block %llu ignored in checksum calculation\n", + blk); + break; + } + + pr_err("Dev %s: RDB in block %llu has bad checksum\n", + state->disk->disk_name, blk); + } + + /* blksize is blocks per 512 byte standard block */ + blksize = be32_to_cpu( rdb->rdb_BlockBytes ) / 512; + + { + char tmp[7 + 10 + 1 + 1]; + + /* Be more informative */ + snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), " RDSK (%d)", blksize * 512); + strlcat(state->pp_buf, tmp, PAGE_SIZE); + } + blk = be32_to_cpu(rdb->rdb_PartitionList); + put_dev_sector(sect); + for (part = 1; (s32) blk>0 && part<=16; part++, put_dev_sector(sect)) { + /* Read in terms partition table understands */ + if (check_mul_overflow(blk, (sector_t) blksize, &blk)) { + pr_err("Dev %s: overflow calculating partition block %llu! Skipping partitions %u and beyond\n", + state->disk->disk_name, blk, part); + break; + } + data = read_part_sector(state, blk, §); + if (!data) { + pr_err("Dev %s: unable to read partition block %llu\n", + state->disk->disk_name, blk); + res = -1; + goto rdb_done; + } + pb = (struct PartitionBlock *)data; + blk = be32_to_cpu(pb->pb_Next); + if (pb->pb_ID != cpu_to_be32(IDNAME_PARTITION)) + continue; + if (checksum_block((__be32 *)pb, be32_to_cpu(pb->pb_SummedLongs) & 0x7F) != 0 ) + continue; + + /* RDB gives us more than enough rope to hang ourselves with, + * many times over (2^128 bytes if all fields max out). + * Some careful checks are in order, so check for potential + * overflows. + * We are multiplying four 32 bit numbers to one sector_t! + */ + + nr_hd = be32_to_cpu(pb->pb_Environment[NR_HD]); + nr_sect = be32_to_cpu(pb->pb_Environment[NR_SECT]); + + /* CylBlocks is total number of blocks per cylinder */ + if (check_mul_overflow(nr_hd, nr_sect, &cylblk)) { + pr_err("Dev %s: heads*sects %u overflows u32, skipping partition!\n", + state->disk->disk_name, cylblk); + continue; + } + + /* check for consistency with RDB defined CylBlocks */ + if (cylblk > be32_to_cpu(rdb->rdb_CylBlocks)) { + pr_warn("Dev %s: cylblk %u > rdb_CylBlocks %u!\n", + state->disk->disk_name, cylblk, + be32_to_cpu(rdb->rdb_CylBlocks)); + } + + /* RDB allows for variable logical block size - + * normalize to 512 byte blocks and check result. + */ + + if (check_mul_overflow(cylblk, blksize, &cylblk)) { + pr_err("Dev %s: partition %u bytes per cyl. overflows u32, skipping partition!\n", + state->disk->disk_name, part); + continue; + } + + /* Calculate partition start and end. Limit of 32 bit on cylblk + * guarantees no overflow occurs if LBD support is enabled. + */ + + lo_cyl = be32_to_cpu(pb->pb_Environment[LO_CYL]); + start_sect = ((u64) lo_cyl * cylblk); + + hi_cyl = be32_to_cpu(pb->pb_Environment[HI_CYL]); + nr_sects = (((u64) hi_cyl - lo_cyl + 1) * cylblk); + + if (!nr_sects) + continue; + + /* Warn user if partition end overflows u32 (AmigaDOS limit) */ + + if ((start_sect + nr_sects) > UINT_MAX) { + pr_warn("Dev %s: partition %u (%llu-%llu) needs 64 bit device support!\n", + state->disk->disk_name, part, + start_sect, start_sect + nr_sects); + } + + if (check_add_overflow(start_sect, nr_sects, &end_sect)) { + pr_err("Dev %s: partition %u (%llu-%llu) needs LBD device support, skipping partition!\n", + state->disk->disk_name, part, + start_sect, end_sect); + continue; + } + + /* Tell Kernel about it */ + + put_partition(state,slot++,start_sect,nr_sects); + { + /* Be even more informative to aid mounting */ + char dostype[4]; + char tmp[42]; + + __be32 *dt = (__be32 *)dostype; + *dt = pb->pb_Environment[16]; + if (dostype[3] < ' ') + snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), " (%c%c%c^%c)", + dostype[0], dostype[1], + dostype[2], dostype[3] + '@' ); + else + snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), " (%c%c%c%c)", + dostype[0], dostype[1], + dostype[2], dostype[3]); + strlcat(state->pp_buf, tmp, PAGE_SIZE); + snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "(res %d spb %d)", + be32_to_cpu(pb->pb_Environment[6]), + be32_to_cpu(pb->pb_Environment[4])); + strlcat(state->pp_buf, tmp, PAGE_SIZE); + } + res = 1; + } + strlcat(state->pp_buf, "\n", PAGE_SIZE); + +rdb_done: + return res; +} diff --git a/block/partitions/atari.c b/block/partitions/atari.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..9655c72826 --- /dev/null +++ b/block/partitions/atari.c @@ -0,0 +1,156 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * fs/partitions/atari.c + * + * Code extracted from drivers/block/genhd.c + * + * Copyright (C) 1991-1998 Linus Torvalds + * Re-organised Feb 1998 Russell King + */ + +#include <linux/ctype.h> +#include "check.h" +#include "atari.h" + +/* ++guenther: this should be settable by the user ("make config")?. + */ +#define ICD_PARTS + +/* check if a partition entry looks valid -- Atari format is assumed if at + least one of the primary entries is ok this way */ +#define VALID_PARTITION(pi,hdsiz) \ + (((pi)->flg & 1) && \ + isalnum((pi)->id[0]) && isalnum((pi)->id[1]) && isalnum((pi)->id[2]) && \ + be32_to_cpu((pi)->st) <= (hdsiz) && \ + be32_to_cpu((pi)->st) + be32_to_cpu((pi)->siz) <= (hdsiz)) + +static inline int OK_id(char *s) +{ + return memcmp (s, "GEM", 3) == 0 || memcmp (s, "BGM", 3) == 0 || + memcmp (s, "LNX", 3) == 0 || memcmp (s, "SWP", 3) == 0 || + memcmp (s, "RAW", 3) == 0 ; +} + +int atari_partition(struct parsed_partitions *state) +{ + Sector sect; + struct rootsector *rs; + struct partition_info *pi; + u32 extensect; + u32 hd_size; + int slot; +#ifdef ICD_PARTS + int part_fmt = 0; /* 0:unknown, 1:AHDI, 2:ICD/Supra */ +#endif + + /* + * ATARI partition scheme supports 512 lba only. If this is not + * the case, bail early to avoid miscalculating hd_size. + */ + if (queue_logical_block_size(state->disk->queue) != 512) + return 0; + + rs = read_part_sector(state, 0, §); + if (!rs) + return -1; + + /* Verify this is an Atari rootsector: */ + hd_size = get_capacity(state->disk); + if (!VALID_PARTITION(&rs->part[0], hd_size) && + !VALID_PARTITION(&rs->part[1], hd_size) && + !VALID_PARTITION(&rs->part[2], hd_size) && + !VALID_PARTITION(&rs->part[3], hd_size)) { + /* + * if there's no valid primary partition, assume that no Atari + * format partition table (there's no reliable magic or the like + * :-() + */ + put_dev_sector(sect); + return 0; + } + + pi = &rs->part[0]; + strlcat(state->pp_buf, " AHDI", PAGE_SIZE); + for (slot = 1; pi < &rs->part[4] && slot < state->limit; slot++, pi++) { + struct rootsector *xrs; + Sector sect2; + ulong partsect; + + if ( !(pi->flg & 1) ) + continue; + /* active partition */ + if (memcmp (pi->id, "XGM", 3) != 0) { + /* we don't care about other id's */ + put_partition (state, slot, be32_to_cpu(pi->st), + be32_to_cpu(pi->siz)); + continue; + } + /* extension partition */ +#ifdef ICD_PARTS + part_fmt = 1; +#endif + strlcat(state->pp_buf, " XGM<", PAGE_SIZE); + partsect = extensect = be32_to_cpu(pi->st); + while (1) { + xrs = read_part_sector(state, partsect, §2); + if (!xrs) { + printk (" block %ld read failed\n", partsect); + put_dev_sector(sect); + return -1; + } + + /* ++roman: sanity check: bit 0 of flg field must be set */ + if (!(xrs->part[0].flg & 1)) { + printk( "\nFirst sub-partition in extended partition is not valid!\n" ); + put_dev_sector(sect2); + break; + } + + put_partition(state, slot, + partsect + be32_to_cpu(xrs->part[0].st), + be32_to_cpu(xrs->part[0].siz)); + + if (!(xrs->part[1].flg & 1)) { + /* end of linked partition list */ + put_dev_sector(sect2); + break; + } + if (memcmp( xrs->part[1].id, "XGM", 3 ) != 0) { + printk("\nID of extended partition is not XGM!\n"); + put_dev_sector(sect2); + break; + } + + partsect = be32_to_cpu(xrs->part[1].st) + extensect; + put_dev_sector(sect2); + if (++slot == state->limit) { + printk( "\nMaximum number of partitions reached!\n" ); + break; + } + } + strlcat(state->pp_buf, " >", PAGE_SIZE); + } +#ifdef ICD_PARTS + if ( part_fmt!=1 ) { /* no extended partitions -> test ICD-format */ + pi = &rs->icdpart[0]; + /* sanity check: no ICD format if first partition invalid */ + if (OK_id(pi->id)) { + strlcat(state->pp_buf, " ICD<", PAGE_SIZE); + for (; pi < &rs->icdpart[8] && slot < state->limit; slot++, pi++) { + /* accept only GEM,BGM,RAW,LNX,SWP partitions */ + if (!((pi->flg & 1) && OK_id(pi->id))) + continue; + put_partition (state, slot, + be32_to_cpu(pi->st), + be32_to_cpu(pi->siz)); + } + strlcat(state->pp_buf, " >", PAGE_SIZE); + } + } +#endif + put_dev_sector(sect); + + strlcat(state->pp_buf, "\n", PAGE_SIZE); + + return 1; +} diff --git a/block/partitions/atari.h b/block/partitions/atari.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..678202442f --- /dev/null +++ b/block/partitions/atari.h @@ -0,0 +1,36 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +/* + * fs/partitions/atari.h + * Moved by Russell King from: + * + * linux/include/linux/atari_rootsec.h + * definitions for Atari Rootsector layout + * by Andreas Schwab (schwab@ls5.informatik.uni-dortmund.de) + * + * modified for ICD/Supra partitioning scheme restricted to at most 12 + * partitions + * by Guenther Kelleter (guenther@pool.informatik.rwth-aachen.de) + */ + +#include <linux/compiler.h> + +struct partition_info +{ + u8 flg; /* bit 0: active; bit 7: bootable */ + char id[3]; /* "GEM", "BGM", "XGM", or other */ + __be32 st; /* start of partition */ + __be32 siz; /* length of partition */ +}; + +struct rootsector +{ + char unused[0x156]; /* room for boot code */ + struct partition_info icdpart[8]; /* info for ICD-partitions 5..12 */ + char unused2[0xc]; + u32 hd_siz; /* size of disk in blocks */ + struct partition_info part[4]; + u32 bsl_st; /* start of bad sector list */ + u32 bsl_cnt; /* length of bad sector list */ + u16 checksum; /* checksum for bootable disks */ +} __packed; + diff --git a/block/partitions/check.h b/block/partitions/check.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..8d70a880c3 --- /dev/null +++ b/block/partitions/check.h @@ -0,0 +1,69 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +#include <linux/pagemap.h> +#include <linux/blkdev.h> +#include "../blk.h" + +/* + * add_gd_partition adds a partitions details to the devices partition + * description. + */ +struct parsed_partitions { + struct gendisk *disk; + char name[BDEVNAME_SIZE]; + struct { + sector_t from; + sector_t size; + int flags; + bool has_info; + struct partition_meta_info info; + } *parts; + int next; + int limit; + bool access_beyond_eod; + char *pp_buf; +}; + +typedef struct { + struct folio *v; +} Sector; + +void *read_part_sector(struct parsed_partitions *state, sector_t n, Sector *p); +static inline void put_dev_sector(Sector p) +{ + folio_put(p.v); +} + +static inline void +put_partition(struct parsed_partitions *p, int n, sector_t from, sector_t size) +{ + if (n < p->limit) { + char tmp[1 + BDEVNAME_SIZE + 10 + 1]; + + p->parts[n].from = from; + p->parts[n].size = size; + snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), " %s%d", p->name, n); + strlcat(p->pp_buf, tmp, PAGE_SIZE); + } +} + +/* detection routines go here in alphabetical order: */ +int adfspart_check_ADFS(struct parsed_partitions *state); +int adfspart_check_CUMANA(struct parsed_partitions *state); +int adfspart_check_EESOX(struct parsed_partitions *state); +int adfspart_check_ICS(struct parsed_partitions *state); +int adfspart_check_POWERTEC(struct parsed_partitions *state); +int aix_partition(struct parsed_partitions *state); +int amiga_partition(struct parsed_partitions *state); +int atari_partition(struct parsed_partitions *state); +int cmdline_partition(struct parsed_partitions *state); +int efi_partition(struct parsed_partitions *state); +int ibm_partition(struct parsed_partitions *); +int karma_partition(struct parsed_partitions *state); +int ldm_partition(struct parsed_partitions *state); +int mac_partition(struct parsed_partitions *state); +int msdos_partition(struct parsed_partitions *state); +int osf_partition(struct parsed_partitions *state); +int sgi_partition(struct parsed_partitions *state); +int sun_partition(struct parsed_partitions *state); +int sysv68_partition(struct parsed_partitions *state); +int ultrix_partition(struct parsed_partitions *state); diff --git a/block/partitions/cmdline.c b/block/partitions/cmdline.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..c03bc105e5 --- /dev/null +++ b/block/partitions/cmdline.c @@ -0,0 +1,407 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Copyright (C) 2013 HUAWEI + * Author: Cai Zhiyong <caizhiyong@huawei.com> + * + * Read block device partition table from the command line. + * Typically used for fixed block (eMMC) embedded devices. + * It has no MBR, so saves storage space. Bootloader can be easily accessed + * by absolute address of data on the block device. + * Users can easily change the partition. + * + * The format for the command line is just like mtdparts. + * + * For further information, see "Documentation/block/cmdline-partition.rst" + * + */ +#include <linux/blkdev.h> +#include <linux/fs.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include "check.h" + + +/* partition flags */ +#define PF_RDONLY 0x01 /* Device is read only */ +#define PF_POWERUP_LOCK 0x02 /* Always locked after reset */ + +struct cmdline_subpart { + char name[BDEVNAME_SIZE]; /* partition name, such as 'rootfs' */ + sector_t from; + sector_t size; + int flags; + struct cmdline_subpart *next_subpart; +}; + +struct cmdline_parts { + char name[BDEVNAME_SIZE]; /* block device, such as 'mmcblk0' */ + unsigned int nr_subparts; + struct cmdline_subpart *subpart; + struct cmdline_parts *next_parts; +}; + +static int parse_subpart(struct cmdline_subpart **subpart, char *partdef) +{ + int ret = 0; + struct cmdline_subpart *new_subpart; + + *subpart = NULL; + + new_subpart = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cmdline_subpart), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!new_subpart) + return -ENOMEM; + + if (*partdef == '-') { + new_subpart->size = (sector_t)(~0ULL); + partdef++; + } else { + new_subpart->size = (sector_t)memparse(partdef, &partdef); + if (new_subpart->size < (sector_t)PAGE_SIZE) { + pr_warn("cmdline partition size is invalid."); + ret = -EINVAL; + goto fail; + } + } + + if (*partdef == '@') { + partdef++; + new_subpart->from = (sector_t)memparse(partdef, &partdef); + } else { + new_subpart->from = (sector_t)(~0ULL); + } + + if (*partdef == '(') { + int length; + char *next = strchr(++partdef, ')'); + + if (!next) { + pr_warn("cmdline partition format is invalid."); + ret = -EINVAL; + goto fail; + } + + length = min_t(int, next - partdef, + sizeof(new_subpart->name) - 1); + strscpy(new_subpart->name, partdef, length); + + partdef = ++next; + } else + new_subpart->name[0] = '\0'; + + new_subpart->flags = 0; + + if (!strncmp(partdef, "ro", 2)) { + new_subpart->flags |= PF_RDONLY; + partdef += 2; + } + + if (!strncmp(partdef, "lk", 2)) { + new_subpart->flags |= PF_POWERUP_LOCK; + partdef += 2; + } + + *subpart = new_subpart; + return 0; +fail: + kfree(new_subpart); + return ret; +} + +static void free_subpart(struct cmdline_parts *parts) +{ + struct cmdline_subpart *subpart; + + while (parts->subpart) { + subpart = parts->subpart; + parts->subpart = subpart->next_subpart; + kfree(subpart); + } +} + +static int parse_parts(struct cmdline_parts **parts, const char *bdevdef) +{ + int ret = -EINVAL; + char *next; + int length; + struct cmdline_subpart **next_subpart; + struct cmdline_parts *newparts; + char buf[BDEVNAME_SIZE + 32 + 4]; + + *parts = NULL; + + newparts = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cmdline_parts), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!newparts) + return -ENOMEM; + + next = strchr(bdevdef, ':'); + if (!next) { + pr_warn("cmdline partition has no block device."); + goto fail; + } + + length = min_t(int, next - bdevdef, sizeof(newparts->name) - 1); + strscpy(newparts->name, bdevdef, length); + newparts->nr_subparts = 0; + + next_subpart = &newparts->subpart; + + while (next && *(++next)) { + bdevdef = next; + next = strchr(bdevdef, ','); + + length = (!next) ? (sizeof(buf) - 1) : + min_t(int, next - bdevdef, sizeof(buf) - 1); + + strscpy(buf, bdevdef, length); + + ret = parse_subpart(next_subpart, buf); + if (ret) + goto fail; + + newparts->nr_subparts++; + next_subpart = &(*next_subpart)->next_subpart; + } + + if (!newparts->subpart) { + pr_warn("cmdline partition has no valid partition."); + ret = -EINVAL; + goto fail; + } + + *parts = newparts; + + return 0; +fail: + free_subpart(newparts); + kfree(newparts); + return ret; +} + +static void cmdline_parts_free(struct cmdline_parts **parts) +{ + struct cmdline_parts *next_parts; + + while (*parts) { + next_parts = (*parts)->next_parts; + free_subpart(*parts); + kfree(*parts); + *parts = next_parts; + } +} + +static int cmdline_parts_parse(struct cmdline_parts **parts, + const char *cmdline) +{ + int ret; + char *buf; + char *pbuf; + char *next; + struct cmdline_parts **next_parts; + + *parts = NULL; + + next = pbuf = buf = kstrdup(cmdline, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!buf) + return -ENOMEM; + + next_parts = parts; + + while (next && *pbuf) { + next = strchr(pbuf, ';'); + if (next) + *next = '\0'; + + ret = parse_parts(next_parts, pbuf); + if (ret) + goto fail; + + if (next) + pbuf = ++next; + + next_parts = &(*next_parts)->next_parts; + } + + if (!*parts) { + pr_warn("cmdline partition has no valid partition."); + ret = -EINVAL; + goto fail; + } + + ret = 0; +done: + kfree(buf); + return ret; + +fail: + cmdline_parts_free(parts); + goto done; +} + +static struct cmdline_parts *cmdline_parts_find(struct cmdline_parts *parts, + const char *bdev) +{ + while (parts && strncmp(bdev, parts->name, sizeof(parts->name))) + parts = parts->next_parts; + return parts; +} + +static char *cmdline; +static struct cmdline_parts *bdev_parts; + +static int add_part(int slot, struct cmdline_subpart *subpart, + struct parsed_partitions *state) +{ + int label_min; + struct partition_meta_info *info; + char tmp[sizeof(info->volname) + 4]; + + if (slot >= state->limit) + return 1; + + put_partition(state, slot, subpart->from >> 9, + subpart->size >> 9); + + info = &state->parts[slot].info; + + label_min = min_t(int, sizeof(info->volname) - 1, + sizeof(subpart->name)); + strscpy(info->volname, subpart->name, label_min); + + snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "(%s)", info->volname); + strlcat(state->pp_buf, tmp, PAGE_SIZE); + + state->parts[slot].has_info = true; + + return 0; +} + +static int cmdline_parts_set(struct cmdline_parts *parts, sector_t disk_size, + struct parsed_partitions *state) +{ + sector_t from = 0; + struct cmdline_subpart *subpart; + int slot = 1; + + for (subpart = parts->subpart; subpart; + subpart = subpart->next_subpart, slot++) { + if (subpart->from == (sector_t)(~0ULL)) + subpart->from = from; + else + from = subpart->from; + + if (from >= disk_size) + break; + + if (subpart->size > (disk_size - from)) + subpart->size = disk_size - from; + + from += subpart->size; + + if (add_part(slot, subpart, state)) + break; + } + + return slot; +} + +static int __init cmdline_parts_setup(char *s) +{ + cmdline = s; + return 1; +} +__setup("blkdevparts=", cmdline_parts_setup); + +static bool has_overlaps(sector_t from, sector_t size, + sector_t from2, sector_t size2) +{ + sector_t end = from + size; + sector_t end2 = from2 + size2; + + if (from >= from2 && from < end2) + return true; + + if (end > from2 && end <= end2) + return true; + + if (from2 >= from && from2 < end) + return true; + + if (end2 > from && end2 <= end) + return true; + + return false; +} + +static inline void overlaps_warns_header(void) +{ + pr_warn("Overlapping partitions are used in command line partitions."); + pr_warn("Don't use filesystems on overlapping partitions:"); +} + +static void cmdline_parts_verifier(int slot, struct parsed_partitions *state) +{ + int i; + bool header = true; + + for (; slot < state->limit && state->parts[slot].has_info; slot++) { + for (i = slot+1; i < state->limit && state->parts[i].has_info; + i++) { + if (has_overlaps(state->parts[slot].from, + state->parts[slot].size, + state->parts[i].from, + state->parts[i].size)) { + if (header) { + header = false; + overlaps_warns_header(); + } + pr_warn("%s[%llu,%llu] overlaps with " + "%s[%llu,%llu].", + state->parts[slot].info.volname, + (u64)state->parts[slot].from << 9, + (u64)state->parts[slot].size << 9, + state->parts[i].info.volname, + (u64)state->parts[i].from << 9, + (u64)state->parts[i].size << 9); + } + } + } +} + +/* + * Purpose: allocate cmdline partitions. + * Returns: + * -1 if unable to read the partition table + * 0 if this isn't our partition table + * 1 if successful + */ +int cmdline_partition(struct parsed_partitions *state) +{ + sector_t disk_size; + struct cmdline_parts *parts; + + if (cmdline) { + if (bdev_parts) + cmdline_parts_free(&bdev_parts); + + if (cmdline_parts_parse(&bdev_parts, cmdline)) { + cmdline = NULL; + return -1; + } + cmdline = NULL; + } + + if (!bdev_parts) + return 0; + + parts = cmdline_parts_find(bdev_parts, state->disk->disk_name); + if (!parts) + return 0; + + disk_size = get_capacity(state->disk) << 9; + + cmdline_parts_set(parts, disk_size, state); + cmdline_parts_verifier(1, state); + + strlcat(state->pp_buf, "\n", PAGE_SIZE); + + return 1; +} diff --git a/block/partitions/core.c b/block/partitions/core.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..e58c8b5035 --- /dev/null +++ b/block/partitions/core.c @@ -0,0 +1,728 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Copyright (C) 1991-1998 Linus Torvalds + * Re-organised Feb 1998 Russell King + * Copyright (C) 2020 Christoph Hellwig + */ +#include <linux/fs.h> +#include <linux/major.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/ctype.h> +#include <linux/vmalloc.h> +#include <linux/raid/detect.h> +#include "check.h" + +static int (*const check_part[])(struct parsed_partitions *) = { + /* + * Probe partition formats with tables at disk address 0 + * that also have an ADFS boot block at 0xdc0. + */ +#ifdef CONFIG_ACORN_PARTITION_ICS + adfspart_check_ICS, +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_ACORN_PARTITION_POWERTEC + adfspart_check_POWERTEC, +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_ACORN_PARTITION_EESOX + adfspart_check_EESOX, +#endif + + /* + * Now move on to formats that only have partition info at + * disk address 0xdc0. Since these may also have stale + * PC/BIOS partition tables, they need to come before + * the msdos entry. + */ +#ifdef CONFIG_ACORN_PARTITION_CUMANA + adfspart_check_CUMANA, +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_ACORN_PARTITION_ADFS + adfspart_check_ADFS, +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_CMDLINE_PARTITION + cmdline_partition, +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_EFI_PARTITION + efi_partition, /* this must come before msdos */ +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_SGI_PARTITION + sgi_partition, +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_LDM_PARTITION + ldm_partition, /* this must come before msdos */ +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_MSDOS_PARTITION + msdos_partition, +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_OSF_PARTITION + osf_partition, +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_SUN_PARTITION + sun_partition, +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_AMIGA_PARTITION + amiga_partition, +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_ATARI_PARTITION + atari_partition, +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_MAC_PARTITION + mac_partition, +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_ULTRIX_PARTITION + ultrix_partition, +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_IBM_PARTITION + ibm_partition, +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_KARMA_PARTITION + karma_partition, +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_SYSV68_PARTITION + sysv68_partition, +#endif + NULL +}; + +static struct parsed_partitions *allocate_partitions(struct gendisk *hd) +{ + struct parsed_partitions *state; + int nr = DISK_MAX_PARTS; + + state = kzalloc(sizeof(*state), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!state) + return NULL; + + state->parts = vzalloc(array_size(nr, sizeof(state->parts[0]))); + if (!state->parts) { + kfree(state); + return NULL; + } + + state->limit = nr; + + return state; +} + +static void free_partitions(struct parsed_partitions *state) +{ + vfree(state->parts); + kfree(state); +} + +static struct parsed_partitions *check_partition(struct gendisk *hd) +{ + struct parsed_partitions *state; + int i, res, err; + + state = allocate_partitions(hd); + if (!state) + return NULL; + state->pp_buf = (char *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL); + if (!state->pp_buf) { + free_partitions(state); + return NULL; + } + state->pp_buf[0] = '\0'; + + state->disk = hd; + snprintf(state->name, BDEVNAME_SIZE, "%s", hd->disk_name); + snprintf(state->pp_buf, PAGE_SIZE, " %s:", state->name); + if (isdigit(state->name[strlen(state->name)-1])) + sprintf(state->name, "p"); + + i = res = err = 0; + while (!res && check_part[i]) { + memset(state->parts, 0, state->limit * sizeof(state->parts[0])); + res = check_part[i++](state); + if (res < 0) { + /* + * We have hit an I/O error which we don't report now. + * But record it, and let the others do their job. + */ + err = res; + res = 0; + } + + } + if (res > 0) { + printk(KERN_INFO "%s", state->pp_buf); + + free_page((unsigned long)state->pp_buf); + return state; + } + if (state->access_beyond_eod) + err = -ENOSPC; + /* + * The partition is unrecognized. So report I/O errors if there were any + */ + if (err) + res = err; + if (res) { + strlcat(state->pp_buf, + " unable to read partition table\n", PAGE_SIZE); + printk(KERN_INFO "%s", state->pp_buf); + } + + free_page((unsigned long)state->pp_buf); + free_partitions(state); + return ERR_PTR(res); +} + +static ssize_t part_partition_show(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", dev_to_bdev(dev)->bd_partno); +} + +static ssize_t part_start_show(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + return sprintf(buf, "%llu\n", dev_to_bdev(dev)->bd_start_sect); +} + +static ssize_t part_ro_show(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", bdev_read_only(dev_to_bdev(dev))); +} + +static ssize_t part_alignment_offset_show(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", bdev_alignment_offset(dev_to_bdev(dev))); +} + +static ssize_t part_discard_alignment_show(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", bdev_discard_alignment(dev_to_bdev(dev))); +} + +static DEVICE_ATTR(partition, 0444, part_partition_show, NULL); +static DEVICE_ATTR(start, 0444, part_start_show, NULL); +static DEVICE_ATTR(size, 0444, part_size_show, NULL); +static DEVICE_ATTR(ro, 0444, part_ro_show, NULL); +static DEVICE_ATTR(alignment_offset, 0444, part_alignment_offset_show, NULL); +static DEVICE_ATTR(discard_alignment, 0444, part_discard_alignment_show, NULL); +static DEVICE_ATTR(stat, 0444, part_stat_show, NULL); +static DEVICE_ATTR(inflight, 0444, part_inflight_show, NULL); +#ifdef CONFIG_FAIL_MAKE_REQUEST +static struct device_attribute dev_attr_fail = + __ATTR(make-it-fail, 0644, part_fail_show, part_fail_store); +#endif + +static struct attribute *part_attrs[] = { + &dev_attr_partition.attr, + &dev_attr_start.attr, + &dev_attr_size.attr, + &dev_attr_ro.attr, + &dev_attr_alignment_offset.attr, + &dev_attr_discard_alignment.attr, + &dev_attr_stat.attr, + &dev_attr_inflight.attr, +#ifdef CONFIG_FAIL_MAKE_REQUEST + &dev_attr_fail.attr, +#endif + NULL +}; + +static const struct attribute_group part_attr_group = { + .attrs = part_attrs, +}; + +static const struct attribute_group *part_attr_groups[] = { + &part_attr_group, +#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE + &blk_trace_attr_group, +#endif + NULL +}; + +static void part_release(struct device *dev) +{ + put_disk(dev_to_bdev(dev)->bd_disk); + iput(dev_to_bdev(dev)->bd_inode); +} + +static int part_uevent(const struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env) +{ + const struct block_device *part = dev_to_bdev(dev); + + add_uevent_var(env, "PARTN=%u", part->bd_partno); + if (part->bd_meta_info && part->bd_meta_info->volname[0]) + add_uevent_var(env, "PARTNAME=%s", part->bd_meta_info->volname); + return 0; +} + +const struct device_type part_type = { + .name = "partition", + .groups = part_attr_groups, + .release = part_release, + .uevent = part_uevent, +}; + +void drop_partition(struct block_device *part) +{ + lockdep_assert_held(&part->bd_disk->open_mutex); + + xa_erase(&part->bd_disk->part_tbl, part->bd_partno); + kobject_put(part->bd_holder_dir); + + device_del(&part->bd_device); + put_device(&part->bd_device); +} + +static void delete_partition(struct block_device *part) +{ + /* + * Remove the block device from the inode hash, so that it cannot be + * looked up any more even when openers still hold references. + */ + remove_inode_hash(part->bd_inode); + bdev_mark_dead(part, false); + drop_partition(part); +} + +static ssize_t whole_disk_show(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + return 0; +} +static const DEVICE_ATTR(whole_disk, 0444, whole_disk_show, NULL); + +/* + * Must be called either with open_mutex held, before a disk can be opened or + * after all disk users are gone. + */ +static struct block_device *add_partition(struct gendisk *disk, int partno, + sector_t start, sector_t len, int flags, + struct partition_meta_info *info) +{ + dev_t devt = MKDEV(0, 0); + struct device *ddev = disk_to_dev(disk); + struct device *pdev; + struct block_device *bdev; + const char *dname; + int err; + + lockdep_assert_held(&disk->open_mutex); + + if (partno >= DISK_MAX_PARTS) + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); + + /* + * Partitions are not supported on zoned block devices that are used as + * such. + */ + switch (disk->queue->limits.zoned) { + case BLK_ZONED_HM: + pr_warn("%s: partitions not supported on host managed zoned block device\n", + disk->disk_name); + return ERR_PTR(-ENXIO); + case BLK_ZONED_HA: + pr_info("%s: disabling host aware zoned block device support due to partitions\n", + disk->disk_name); + disk_set_zoned(disk, BLK_ZONED_NONE); + break; + case BLK_ZONED_NONE: + break; + } + + if (xa_load(&disk->part_tbl, partno)) + return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY); + + /* ensure we always have a reference to the whole disk */ + get_device(disk_to_dev(disk)); + + err = -ENOMEM; + bdev = bdev_alloc(disk, partno); + if (!bdev) + goto out_put_disk; + + bdev->bd_start_sect = start; + bdev_set_nr_sectors(bdev, len); + + pdev = &bdev->bd_device; + dname = dev_name(ddev); + if (isdigit(dname[strlen(dname) - 1])) + dev_set_name(pdev, "%sp%d", dname, partno); + else + dev_set_name(pdev, "%s%d", dname, partno); + + device_initialize(pdev); + pdev->class = &block_class; + pdev->type = &part_type; + pdev->parent = ddev; + + /* in consecutive minor range? */ + if (bdev->bd_partno < disk->minors) { + devt = MKDEV(disk->major, disk->first_minor + bdev->bd_partno); + } else { + err = blk_alloc_ext_minor(); + if (err < 0) + goto out_put; + devt = MKDEV(BLOCK_EXT_MAJOR, err); + } + pdev->devt = devt; + + if (info) { + err = -ENOMEM; + bdev->bd_meta_info = kmemdup(info, sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!bdev->bd_meta_info) + goto out_put; + } + + /* delay uevent until 'holders' subdir is created */ + dev_set_uevent_suppress(pdev, 1); + err = device_add(pdev); + if (err) + goto out_put; + + err = -ENOMEM; + bdev->bd_holder_dir = kobject_create_and_add("holders", &pdev->kobj); + if (!bdev->bd_holder_dir) + goto out_del; + + dev_set_uevent_suppress(pdev, 0); + if (flags & ADDPART_FLAG_WHOLEDISK) { + err = device_create_file(pdev, &dev_attr_whole_disk); + if (err) + goto out_del; + } + + /* everything is up and running, commence */ + err = xa_insert(&disk->part_tbl, partno, bdev, GFP_KERNEL); + if (err) + goto out_del; + bdev_add(bdev, devt); + + /* suppress uevent if the disk suppresses it */ + if (!dev_get_uevent_suppress(ddev)) + kobject_uevent(&pdev->kobj, KOBJ_ADD); + return bdev; + +out_del: + kobject_put(bdev->bd_holder_dir); + device_del(pdev); +out_put: + put_device(pdev); + return ERR_PTR(err); +out_put_disk: + put_disk(disk); + return ERR_PTR(err); +} + +static bool partition_overlaps(struct gendisk *disk, sector_t start, + sector_t length, int skip_partno) +{ + struct block_device *part; + bool overlap = false; + unsigned long idx; + + rcu_read_lock(); + xa_for_each_start(&disk->part_tbl, idx, part, 1) { + if (part->bd_partno != skip_partno && + start < part->bd_start_sect + bdev_nr_sectors(part) && + start + length > part->bd_start_sect) { + overlap = true; + break; + } + } + rcu_read_unlock(); + + return overlap; +} + +int bdev_add_partition(struct gendisk *disk, int partno, sector_t start, + sector_t length) +{ + sector_t capacity = get_capacity(disk), end; + struct block_device *part; + int ret; + + mutex_lock(&disk->open_mutex); + if (check_add_overflow(start, length, &end)) { + ret = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + if (start >= capacity || end > capacity) { + ret = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + if (!disk_live(disk)) { + ret = -ENXIO; + goto out; + } + + if (disk->flags & GENHD_FL_NO_PART) { + ret = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + if (partition_overlaps(disk, start, length, -1)) { + ret = -EBUSY; + goto out; + } + + part = add_partition(disk, partno, start, length, + ADDPART_FLAG_NONE, NULL); + ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(part); +out: + mutex_unlock(&disk->open_mutex); + return ret; +} + +int bdev_del_partition(struct gendisk *disk, int partno) +{ + struct block_device *part = NULL; + int ret = -ENXIO; + + mutex_lock(&disk->open_mutex); + part = xa_load(&disk->part_tbl, partno); + if (!part) + goto out_unlock; + + ret = -EBUSY; + if (atomic_read(&part->bd_openers)) + goto out_unlock; + + delete_partition(part); + ret = 0; +out_unlock: + mutex_unlock(&disk->open_mutex); + return ret; +} + +int bdev_resize_partition(struct gendisk *disk, int partno, sector_t start, + sector_t length) +{ + struct block_device *part = NULL; + int ret = -ENXIO; + + mutex_lock(&disk->open_mutex); + part = xa_load(&disk->part_tbl, partno); + if (!part) + goto out_unlock; + + ret = -EINVAL; + if (start != part->bd_start_sect) + goto out_unlock; + + ret = -EBUSY; + if (partition_overlaps(disk, start, length, partno)) + goto out_unlock; + + bdev_set_nr_sectors(part, length); + + ret = 0; +out_unlock: + mutex_unlock(&disk->open_mutex); + return ret; +} + +static bool disk_unlock_native_capacity(struct gendisk *disk) +{ + if (!disk->fops->unlock_native_capacity || + test_and_set_bit(GD_NATIVE_CAPACITY, &disk->state)) { + printk(KERN_CONT "truncated\n"); + return false; + } + + printk(KERN_CONT "enabling native capacity\n"); + disk->fops->unlock_native_capacity(disk); + return true; +} + +static bool blk_add_partition(struct gendisk *disk, + struct parsed_partitions *state, int p) +{ + sector_t size = state->parts[p].size; + sector_t from = state->parts[p].from; + struct block_device *part; + + if (!size) + return true; + + if (from >= get_capacity(disk)) { + printk(KERN_WARNING + "%s: p%d start %llu is beyond EOD, ", + disk->disk_name, p, (unsigned long long) from); + if (disk_unlock_native_capacity(disk)) + return false; + return true; + } + + if (from + size > get_capacity(disk)) { + printk(KERN_WARNING + "%s: p%d size %llu extends beyond EOD, ", + disk->disk_name, p, (unsigned long long) size); + + if (disk_unlock_native_capacity(disk)) + return false; + + /* + * We can not ignore partitions of broken tables created by for + * example camera firmware, but we limit them to the end of the + * disk to avoid creating invalid block devices. + */ + size = get_capacity(disk) - from; + } + + part = add_partition(disk, p, from, size, state->parts[p].flags, + &state->parts[p].info); + if (IS_ERR(part) && PTR_ERR(part) != -ENXIO) { + printk(KERN_ERR " %s: p%d could not be added: %ld\n", + disk->disk_name, p, -PTR_ERR(part)); + return true; + } + + if (IS_BUILTIN(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_MD) && + (state->parts[p].flags & ADDPART_FLAG_RAID)) + md_autodetect_dev(part->bd_dev); + + return true; +} + +static int blk_add_partitions(struct gendisk *disk) +{ + struct parsed_partitions *state; + int ret = -EAGAIN, p; + + if (disk->flags & GENHD_FL_NO_PART) + return 0; + + if (test_bit(GD_SUPPRESS_PART_SCAN, &disk->state)) + return 0; + + state = check_partition(disk); + if (!state) + return 0; + if (IS_ERR(state)) { + /* + * I/O error reading the partition table. If we tried to read + * beyond EOD, retry after unlocking the native capacity. + */ + if (PTR_ERR(state) == -ENOSPC) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: partition table beyond EOD, ", + disk->disk_name); + if (disk_unlock_native_capacity(disk)) + return -EAGAIN; + } + return -EIO; + } + + /* + * Partitions are not supported on host managed zoned block devices. + */ + if (disk->queue->limits.zoned == BLK_ZONED_HM) { + pr_warn("%s: ignoring partition table on host managed zoned block device\n", + disk->disk_name); + ret = 0; + goto out_free_state; + } + + /* + * If we read beyond EOD, try unlocking native capacity even if the + * partition table was successfully read as we could be missing some + * partitions. + */ + if (state->access_beyond_eod) { + printk(KERN_WARNING + "%s: partition table partially beyond EOD, ", + disk->disk_name); + if (disk_unlock_native_capacity(disk)) + goto out_free_state; + } + + /* tell userspace that the media / partition table may have changed */ + kobject_uevent(&disk_to_dev(disk)->kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE); + + for (p = 1; p < state->limit; p++) + if (!blk_add_partition(disk, state, p)) + goto out_free_state; + + ret = 0; +out_free_state: + free_partitions(state); + return ret; +} + +int bdev_disk_changed(struct gendisk *disk, bool invalidate) +{ + struct block_device *part; + unsigned long idx; + int ret = 0; + + lockdep_assert_held(&disk->open_mutex); + + if (!disk_live(disk)) + return -ENXIO; + +rescan: + if (disk->open_partitions) + return -EBUSY; + sync_blockdev(disk->part0); + invalidate_bdev(disk->part0); + + xa_for_each_start(&disk->part_tbl, idx, part, 1) + delete_partition(part); + clear_bit(GD_NEED_PART_SCAN, &disk->state); + + /* + * Historically we only set the capacity to zero for devices that + * support partitions (independ of actually having partitions created). + * Doing that is rather inconsistent, but changing it broke legacy + * udisks polling for legacy ide-cdrom devices. Use the crude check + * below to get the sane behavior for most device while not breaking + * userspace for this particular setup. + */ + if (invalidate) { + if (!(disk->flags & GENHD_FL_NO_PART) || + !(disk->flags & GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE)) + set_capacity(disk, 0); + } + + if (get_capacity(disk)) { + ret = blk_add_partitions(disk); + if (ret == -EAGAIN) + goto rescan; + } else if (invalidate) { + /* + * Tell userspace that the media / partition table may have + * changed. + */ + kobject_uevent(&disk_to_dev(disk)->kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE); + } + + return ret; +} +/* + * Only exported for loop and dasd for historic reasons. Don't use in new + * code! + */ +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bdev_disk_changed); + +void *read_part_sector(struct parsed_partitions *state, sector_t n, Sector *p) +{ + struct address_space *mapping = state->disk->part0->bd_inode->i_mapping; + struct folio *folio; + + if (n >= get_capacity(state->disk)) { + state->access_beyond_eod = true; + goto out; + } + + folio = read_mapping_folio(mapping, n >> PAGE_SECTORS_SHIFT, NULL); + if (IS_ERR(folio)) + goto out; + + p->v = folio; + return folio_address(folio) + offset_in_folio(folio, n * SECTOR_SIZE); +out: + p->v = NULL; + return NULL; +} diff --git a/block/partitions/efi.c b/block/partitions/efi.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..5e9be13a56 --- /dev/null +++ b/block/partitions/efi.c @@ -0,0 +1,757 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/************************************************************ + * EFI GUID Partition Table handling + * + * http://www.uefi.org/specs/ + * http://www.intel.com/technology/efi/ + * + * efi.[ch] by Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com> + * Copyright 2000,2001,2002,2004 Dell Inc. + * + * TODO: + * + * Changelog: + * Mon August 5th, 2013 Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr@hp.com> + * - detect hybrid MBRs, tighter pMBR checking & cleanups. + * + * Mon Nov 09 2004 Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com> + * - test for valid PMBR and valid PGPT before ever reading + * AGPT, allow override with 'gpt' kernel command line option. + * - check for first/last_usable_lba outside of size of disk + * + * Tue Mar 26 2002 Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com> + * - Ported to 2.5.7-pre1 and 2.5.7-dj2 + * - Applied patch to avoid fault in alternate header handling + * - cleaned up find_valid_gpt + * - On-disk structure and copy in memory is *always* LE now - + * swab fields as needed + * - remove print_gpt_header() + * - only use first max_p partition entries, to keep the kernel minor number + * and partition numbers tied. + * + * Mon Feb 04 2002 Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com> + * - Removed __PRIPTR_PREFIX - not being used + * + * Mon Jan 14 2002 Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com> + * - Ported to 2.5.2-pre11 + library crc32 patch Linus applied + * + * Thu Dec 6 2001 Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com> + * - Added compare_gpts(). + * - moved le_efi_guid_to_cpus() back into this file. GPT is the only + * thing that keeps EFI GUIDs on disk. + * - Changed gpt structure names and members to be simpler and more Linux-like. + * + * Wed Oct 17 2001 Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com> + * - Removed CONFIG_DEVFS_VOLUMES_UUID code entirely per Martin Wilck + * + * Wed Oct 10 2001 Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com> + * - Changed function comments to DocBook style per Andreas Dilger suggestion. + * + * Mon Oct 08 2001 Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com> + * - Change read_lba() to use the page cache per Al Viro's work. + * - print u64s properly on all architectures + * - fixed debug_printk(), now Dprintk() + * + * Mon Oct 01 2001 Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com> + * - Style cleanups + * - made most functions static + * - Endianness addition + * - remove test for second alternate header, as it's not per spec, + * and is unnecessary. There's now a method to read/write the last + * sector of an odd-sized disk from user space. No tools have ever + * been released which used this code, so it's effectively dead. + * - Per Asit Mallick of Intel, added a test for a valid PMBR. + * - Added kernel command line option 'gpt' to override valid PMBR test. + * + * Wed Jun 6 2001 Martin Wilck <Martin.Wilck@Fujitsu-Siemens.com> + * - added devfs volume UUID support (/dev/volumes/uuids) for + * mounting file systems by the partition GUID. + * + * Tue Dec 5 2000 Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com> + * - Moved crc32() to linux/lib, added efi_crc32(). + * + * Thu Nov 30 2000 Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com> + * - Replaced Intel's CRC32 function with an equivalent + * non-license-restricted version. + * + * Wed Oct 25 2000 Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com> + * - Fixed the last_lba() call to return the proper last block + * + * Thu Oct 12 2000 Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com> + * - Thanks to Andries Brouwer for his debugging assistance. + * - Code works, detects all the partitions. + * + ************************************************************/ +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/crc32.h> +#include <linux/ctype.h> +#include <linux/math64.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include "check.h" +#include "efi.h" + +/* This allows a kernel command line option 'gpt' to override + * the test for invalid PMBR. Not __initdata because reloading + * the partition tables happens after init too. + */ +static int force_gpt; +static int __init +force_gpt_fn(char *str) +{ + force_gpt = 1; + return 1; +} +__setup("gpt", force_gpt_fn); + + +/** + * efi_crc32() - EFI version of crc32 function + * @buf: buffer to calculate crc32 of + * @len: length of buf + * + * Description: Returns EFI-style CRC32 value for @buf + * + * This function uses the little endian Ethernet polynomial + * but seeds the function with ~0, and xor's with ~0 at the end. + * Note, the EFI Specification, v1.02, has a reference to + * Dr. Dobbs Journal, May 1994 (actually it's in May 1992). + */ +static inline u32 +efi_crc32(const void *buf, unsigned long len) +{ + return (crc32(~0L, buf, len) ^ ~0L); +} + +/** + * last_lba(): return number of last logical block of device + * @disk: block device + * + * Description: Returns last LBA value on success, 0 on error. + * This is stored (by sd and ide-geometry) in + * the part[0] entry for this disk, and is the number of + * physical sectors available on the disk. + */ +static u64 last_lba(struct gendisk *disk) +{ + return div_u64(bdev_nr_bytes(disk->part0), + queue_logical_block_size(disk->queue)) - 1ULL; +} + +static inline int pmbr_part_valid(gpt_mbr_record *part) +{ + if (part->os_type != EFI_PMBR_OSTYPE_EFI_GPT) + goto invalid; + + /* set to 0x00000001 (i.e., the LBA of the GPT Partition Header) */ + if (le32_to_cpu(part->starting_lba) != GPT_PRIMARY_PARTITION_TABLE_LBA) + goto invalid; + + return GPT_MBR_PROTECTIVE; +invalid: + return 0; +} + +/** + * is_pmbr_valid(): test Protective MBR for validity + * @mbr: pointer to a legacy mbr structure + * @total_sectors: amount of sectors in the device + * + * Description: Checks for a valid protective or hybrid + * master boot record (MBR). The validity of a pMBR depends + * on all of the following properties: + * 1) MSDOS signature is in the last two bytes of the MBR + * 2) One partition of type 0xEE is found + * + * In addition, a hybrid MBR will have up to three additional + * primary partitions, which point to the same space that's + * marked out by up to three GPT partitions. + * + * Returns 0 upon invalid MBR, or GPT_MBR_PROTECTIVE or + * GPT_MBR_HYBRID depending on the device layout. + */ +static int is_pmbr_valid(legacy_mbr *mbr, sector_t total_sectors) +{ + uint32_t sz = 0; + int i, part = 0, ret = 0; /* invalid by default */ + + if (!mbr || le16_to_cpu(mbr->signature) != MSDOS_MBR_SIGNATURE) + goto done; + + for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { + ret = pmbr_part_valid(&mbr->partition_record[i]); + if (ret == GPT_MBR_PROTECTIVE) { + part = i; + /* + * Ok, we at least know that there's a protective MBR, + * now check if there are other partition types for + * hybrid MBR. + */ + goto check_hybrid; + } + } + + if (ret != GPT_MBR_PROTECTIVE) + goto done; +check_hybrid: + for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) + if ((mbr->partition_record[i].os_type != + EFI_PMBR_OSTYPE_EFI_GPT) && + (mbr->partition_record[i].os_type != 0x00)) + ret = GPT_MBR_HYBRID; + + /* + * Protective MBRs take up the lesser of the whole disk + * or 2 TiB (32bit LBA), ignoring the rest of the disk. + * Some partitioning programs, nonetheless, choose to set + * the size to the maximum 32-bit limitation, disregarding + * the disk size. + * + * Hybrid MBRs do not necessarily comply with this. + * + * Consider a bad value here to be a warning to support dd'ing + * an image from a smaller disk to a larger disk. + */ + if (ret == GPT_MBR_PROTECTIVE) { + sz = le32_to_cpu(mbr->partition_record[part].size_in_lba); + if (sz != (uint32_t) total_sectors - 1 && sz != 0xFFFFFFFF) + pr_debug("GPT: mbr size in lba (%u) different than whole disk (%u).\n", + sz, min_t(uint32_t, + total_sectors - 1, 0xFFFFFFFF)); + } +done: + return ret; +} + +/** + * read_lba(): Read bytes from disk, starting at given LBA + * @state: disk parsed partitions + * @lba: the Logical Block Address of the partition table + * @buffer: destination buffer + * @count: bytes to read + * + * Description: Reads @count bytes from @state->disk into @buffer. + * Returns number of bytes read on success, 0 on error. + */ +static size_t read_lba(struct parsed_partitions *state, + u64 lba, u8 *buffer, size_t count) +{ + size_t totalreadcount = 0; + sector_t n = lba * + (queue_logical_block_size(state->disk->queue) / 512); + + if (!buffer || lba > last_lba(state->disk)) + return 0; + + while (count) { + int copied = 512; + Sector sect; + unsigned char *data = read_part_sector(state, n++, §); + if (!data) + break; + if (copied > count) + copied = count; + memcpy(buffer, data, copied); + put_dev_sector(sect); + buffer += copied; + totalreadcount +=copied; + count -= copied; + } + return totalreadcount; +} + +/** + * alloc_read_gpt_entries(): reads partition entries from disk + * @state: disk parsed partitions + * @gpt: GPT header + * + * Description: Returns ptes on success, NULL on error. + * Allocates space for PTEs based on information found in @gpt. + * Notes: remember to free pte when you're done! + */ +static gpt_entry *alloc_read_gpt_entries(struct parsed_partitions *state, + gpt_header *gpt) +{ + size_t count; + gpt_entry *pte; + + if (!gpt) + return NULL; + + count = (size_t)le32_to_cpu(gpt->num_partition_entries) * + le32_to_cpu(gpt->sizeof_partition_entry); + if (!count) + return NULL; + pte = kmalloc(count, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!pte) + return NULL; + + if (read_lba(state, le64_to_cpu(gpt->partition_entry_lba), + (u8 *) pte, count) < count) { + kfree(pte); + pte=NULL; + return NULL; + } + return pte; +} + +/** + * alloc_read_gpt_header(): Allocates GPT header, reads into it from disk + * @state: disk parsed partitions + * @lba: the Logical Block Address of the partition table + * + * Description: returns GPT header on success, NULL on error. Allocates + * and fills a GPT header starting at @ from @state->disk. + * Note: remember to free gpt when finished with it. + */ +static gpt_header *alloc_read_gpt_header(struct parsed_partitions *state, + u64 lba) +{ + gpt_header *gpt; + unsigned ssz = queue_logical_block_size(state->disk->queue); + + gpt = kmalloc(ssz, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!gpt) + return NULL; + + if (read_lba(state, lba, (u8 *) gpt, ssz) < ssz) { + kfree(gpt); + gpt=NULL; + return NULL; + } + + return gpt; +} + +/** + * is_gpt_valid() - tests one GPT header and PTEs for validity + * @state: disk parsed partitions + * @lba: logical block address of the GPT header to test + * @gpt: GPT header ptr, filled on return. + * @ptes: PTEs ptr, filled on return. + * + * Description: returns 1 if valid, 0 on error. + * If valid, returns pointers to newly allocated GPT header and PTEs. + */ +static int is_gpt_valid(struct parsed_partitions *state, u64 lba, + gpt_header **gpt, gpt_entry **ptes) +{ + u32 crc, origcrc; + u64 lastlba, pt_size; + + if (!ptes) + return 0; + if (!(*gpt = alloc_read_gpt_header(state, lba))) + return 0; + + /* Check the GUID Partition Table signature */ + if (le64_to_cpu((*gpt)->signature) != GPT_HEADER_SIGNATURE) { + pr_debug("GUID Partition Table Header signature is wrong:" + "%lld != %lld\n", + (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu((*gpt)->signature), + (unsigned long long)GPT_HEADER_SIGNATURE); + goto fail; + } + + /* Check the GUID Partition Table header size is too big */ + if (le32_to_cpu((*gpt)->header_size) > + queue_logical_block_size(state->disk->queue)) { + pr_debug("GUID Partition Table Header size is too large: %u > %u\n", + le32_to_cpu((*gpt)->header_size), + queue_logical_block_size(state->disk->queue)); + goto fail; + } + + /* Check the GUID Partition Table header size is too small */ + if (le32_to_cpu((*gpt)->header_size) < sizeof(gpt_header)) { + pr_debug("GUID Partition Table Header size is too small: %u < %zu\n", + le32_to_cpu((*gpt)->header_size), + sizeof(gpt_header)); + goto fail; + } + + /* Check the GUID Partition Table CRC */ + origcrc = le32_to_cpu((*gpt)->header_crc32); + (*gpt)->header_crc32 = 0; + crc = efi_crc32((const unsigned char *) (*gpt), le32_to_cpu((*gpt)->header_size)); + + if (crc != origcrc) { + pr_debug("GUID Partition Table Header CRC is wrong: %x != %x\n", + crc, origcrc); + goto fail; + } + (*gpt)->header_crc32 = cpu_to_le32(origcrc); + + /* Check that the my_lba entry points to the LBA that contains + * the GUID Partition Table */ + if (le64_to_cpu((*gpt)->my_lba) != lba) { + pr_debug("GPT my_lba incorrect: %lld != %lld\n", + (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu((*gpt)->my_lba), + (unsigned long long)lba); + goto fail; + } + + /* Check the first_usable_lba and last_usable_lba are + * within the disk. + */ + lastlba = last_lba(state->disk); + if (le64_to_cpu((*gpt)->first_usable_lba) > lastlba) { + pr_debug("GPT: first_usable_lba incorrect: %lld > %lld\n", + (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu((*gpt)->first_usable_lba), + (unsigned long long)lastlba); + goto fail; + } + if (le64_to_cpu((*gpt)->last_usable_lba) > lastlba) { + pr_debug("GPT: last_usable_lba incorrect: %lld > %lld\n", + (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu((*gpt)->last_usable_lba), + (unsigned long long)lastlba); + goto fail; + } + if (le64_to_cpu((*gpt)->last_usable_lba) < le64_to_cpu((*gpt)->first_usable_lba)) { + pr_debug("GPT: last_usable_lba incorrect: %lld > %lld\n", + (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu((*gpt)->last_usable_lba), + (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu((*gpt)->first_usable_lba)); + goto fail; + } + /* Check that sizeof_partition_entry has the correct value */ + if (le32_to_cpu((*gpt)->sizeof_partition_entry) != sizeof(gpt_entry)) { + pr_debug("GUID Partition Entry Size check failed.\n"); + goto fail; + } + + /* Sanity check partition table size */ + pt_size = (u64)le32_to_cpu((*gpt)->num_partition_entries) * + le32_to_cpu((*gpt)->sizeof_partition_entry); + if (pt_size > KMALLOC_MAX_SIZE) { + pr_debug("GUID Partition Table is too large: %llu > %lu bytes\n", + (unsigned long long)pt_size, KMALLOC_MAX_SIZE); + goto fail; + } + + if (!(*ptes = alloc_read_gpt_entries(state, *gpt))) + goto fail; + + /* Check the GUID Partition Entry Array CRC */ + crc = efi_crc32((const unsigned char *) (*ptes), pt_size); + + if (crc != le32_to_cpu((*gpt)->partition_entry_array_crc32)) { + pr_debug("GUID Partition Entry Array CRC check failed.\n"); + goto fail_ptes; + } + + /* We're done, all's well */ + return 1; + + fail_ptes: + kfree(*ptes); + *ptes = NULL; + fail: + kfree(*gpt); + *gpt = NULL; + return 0; +} + +/** + * is_pte_valid() - tests one PTE for validity + * @pte:pte to check + * @lastlba: last lba of the disk + * + * Description: returns 1 if valid, 0 on error. + */ +static inline int +is_pte_valid(const gpt_entry *pte, const u64 lastlba) +{ + if ((!efi_guidcmp(pte->partition_type_guid, NULL_GUID)) || + le64_to_cpu(pte->starting_lba) > lastlba || + le64_to_cpu(pte->ending_lba) > lastlba) + return 0; + return 1; +} + +/** + * compare_gpts() - Search disk for valid GPT headers and PTEs + * @pgpt: primary GPT header + * @agpt: alternate GPT header + * @lastlba: last LBA number + * + * Description: Returns nothing. Sanity checks pgpt and agpt fields + * and prints warnings on discrepancies. + * + */ +static void +compare_gpts(gpt_header *pgpt, gpt_header *agpt, u64 lastlba) +{ + int error_found = 0; + if (!pgpt || !agpt) + return; + if (le64_to_cpu(pgpt->my_lba) != le64_to_cpu(agpt->alternate_lba)) { + pr_warn("GPT:Primary header LBA != Alt. header alternate_lba\n"); + pr_warn("GPT:%lld != %lld\n", + (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(pgpt->my_lba), + (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(agpt->alternate_lba)); + error_found++; + } + if (le64_to_cpu(pgpt->alternate_lba) != le64_to_cpu(agpt->my_lba)) { + pr_warn("GPT:Primary header alternate_lba != Alt. header my_lba\n"); + pr_warn("GPT:%lld != %lld\n", + (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(pgpt->alternate_lba), + (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(agpt->my_lba)); + error_found++; + } + if (le64_to_cpu(pgpt->first_usable_lba) != + le64_to_cpu(agpt->first_usable_lba)) { + pr_warn("GPT:first_usable_lbas don't match.\n"); + pr_warn("GPT:%lld != %lld\n", + (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(pgpt->first_usable_lba), + (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(agpt->first_usable_lba)); + error_found++; + } + if (le64_to_cpu(pgpt->last_usable_lba) != + le64_to_cpu(agpt->last_usable_lba)) { + pr_warn("GPT:last_usable_lbas don't match.\n"); + pr_warn("GPT:%lld != %lld\n", + (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(pgpt->last_usable_lba), + (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(agpt->last_usable_lba)); + error_found++; + } + if (efi_guidcmp(pgpt->disk_guid, agpt->disk_guid)) { + pr_warn("GPT:disk_guids don't match.\n"); + error_found++; + } + if (le32_to_cpu(pgpt->num_partition_entries) != + le32_to_cpu(agpt->num_partition_entries)) { + pr_warn("GPT:num_partition_entries don't match: " + "0x%x != 0x%x\n", + le32_to_cpu(pgpt->num_partition_entries), + le32_to_cpu(agpt->num_partition_entries)); + error_found++; + } + if (le32_to_cpu(pgpt->sizeof_partition_entry) != + le32_to_cpu(agpt->sizeof_partition_entry)) { + pr_warn("GPT:sizeof_partition_entry values don't match: " + "0x%x != 0x%x\n", + le32_to_cpu(pgpt->sizeof_partition_entry), + le32_to_cpu(agpt->sizeof_partition_entry)); + error_found++; + } + if (le32_to_cpu(pgpt->partition_entry_array_crc32) != + le32_to_cpu(agpt->partition_entry_array_crc32)) { + pr_warn("GPT:partition_entry_array_crc32 values don't match: " + "0x%x != 0x%x\n", + le32_to_cpu(pgpt->partition_entry_array_crc32), + le32_to_cpu(agpt->partition_entry_array_crc32)); + error_found++; + } + if (le64_to_cpu(pgpt->alternate_lba) != lastlba) { + pr_warn("GPT:Primary header thinks Alt. header is not at the end of the disk.\n"); + pr_warn("GPT:%lld != %lld\n", + (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(pgpt->alternate_lba), + (unsigned long long)lastlba); + error_found++; + } + + if (le64_to_cpu(agpt->my_lba) != lastlba) { + pr_warn("GPT:Alternate GPT header not at the end of the disk.\n"); + pr_warn("GPT:%lld != %lld\n", + (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(agpt->my_lba), + (unsigned long long)lastlba); + error_found++; + } + + if (error_found) + pr_warn("GPT: Use GNU Parted to correct GPT errors.\n"); + return; +} + +/** + * find_valid_gpt() - Search disk for valid GPT headers and PTEs + * @state: disk parsed partitions + * @gpt: GPT header ptr, filled on return. + * @ptes: PTEs ptr, filled on return. + * + * Description: Returns 1 if valid, 0 on error. + * If valid, returns pointers to newly allocated GPT header and PTEs. + * Validity depends on PMBR being valid (or being overridden by the + * 'gpt' kernel command line option) and finding either the Primary + * GPT header and PTEs valid, or the Alternate GPT header and PTEs + * valid. If the Primary GPT header is not valid, the Alternate GPT header + * is not checked unless the 'gpt' kernel command line option is passed. + * This protects against devices which misreport their size, and forces + * the user to decide to use the Alternate GPT. + */ +static int find_valid_gpt(struct parsed_partitions *state, gpt_header **gpt, + gpt_entry **ptes) +{ + int good_pgpt = 0, good_agpt = 0, good_pmbr = 0; + gpt_header *pgpt = NULL, *agpt = NULL; + gpt_entry *pptes = NULL, *aptes = NULL; + legacy_mbr *legacymbr; + struct gendisk *disk = state->disk; + const struct block_device_operations *fops = disk->fops; + sector_t total_sectors = get_capacity(state->disk); + u64 lastlba; + + if (!ptes) + return 0; + + lastlba = last_lba(state->disk); + if (!force_gpt) { + /* This will be added to the EFI Spec. per Intel after v1.02. */ + legacymbr = kzalloc(sizeof(*legacymbr), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!legacymbr) + goto fail; + + read_lba(state, 0, (u8 *)legacymbr, sizeof(*legacymbr)); + good_pmbr = is_pmbr_valid(legacymbr, total_sectors); + kfree(legacymbr); + + if (!good_pmbr) + goto fail; + + pr_debug("Device has a %s MBR\n", + good_pmbr == GPT_MBR_PROTECTIVE ? + "protective" : "hybrid"); + } + + good_pgpt = is_gpt_valid(state, GPT_PRIMARY_PARTITION_TABLE_LBA, + &pgpt, &pptes); + if (good_pgpt) + good_agpt = is_gpt_valid(state, + le64_to_cpu(pgpt->alternate_lba), + &agpt, &aptes); + if (!good_agpt && force_gpt) + good_agpt = is_gpt_valid(state, lastlba, &agpt, &aptes); + + if (!good_agpt && force_gpt && fops->alternative_gpt_sector) { + sector_t agpt_sector; + int err; + + err = fops->alternative_gpt_sector(disk, &agpt_sector); + if (!err) + good_agpt = is_gpt_valid(state, agpt_sector, + &agpt, &aptes); + } + + /* The obviously unsuccessful case */ + if (!good_pgpt && !good_agpt) + goto fail; + + compare_gpts(pgpt, agpt, lastlba); + + /* The good cases */ + if (good_pgpt) { + *gpt = pgpt; + *ptes = pptes; + kfree(agpt); + kfree(aptes); + if (!good_agpt) + pr_warn("Alternate GPT is invalid, using primary GPT.\n"); + return 1; + } + else if (good_agpt) { + *gpt = agpt; + *ptes = aptes; + kfree(pgpt); + kfree(pptes); + pr_warn("Primary GPT is invalid, using alternate GPT.\n"); + return 1; + } + + fail: + kfree(pgpt); + kfree(agpt); + kfree(pptes); + kfree(aptes); + *gpt = NULL; + *ptes = NULL; + return 0; +} + +/** + * utf16_le_to_7bit(): Naively converts a UTF-16LE string to 7-bit ASCII characters + * @in: input UTF-16LE string + * @size: size of the input string + * @out: output string ptr, should be capable to store @size+1 characters + * + * Description: Converts @size UTF16-LE symbols from @in string to 7-bit + * ASCII characters and stores them to @out. Adds trailing zero to @out array. + */ +static void utf16_le_to_7bit(const __le16 *in, unsigned int size, u8 *out) +{ + unsigned int i = 0; + + out[size] = 0; + + while (i < size) { + u8 c = le16_to_cpu(in[i]) & 0xff; + + if (c && !isprint(c)) + c = '!'; + out[i] = c; + i++; + } +} + +/** + * efi_partition - scan for GPT partitions + * @state: disk parsed partitions + * + * Description: called from check.c, if the disk contains GPT + * partitions, sets up partition entries in the kernel. + * + * If the first block on the disk is a legacy MBR, + * it will get handled by msdos_partition(). + * If it's a Protective MBR, we'll handle it here. + * + * We do not create a Linux partition for GPT, but + * only for the actual data partitions. + * Returns: + * -1 if unable to read the partition table + * 0 if this isn't our partition table + * 1 if successful + * + */ +int efi_partition(struct parsed_partitions *state) +{ + gpt_header *gpt = NULL; + gpt_entry *ptes = NULL; + u32 i; + unsigned ssz = queue_logical_block_size(state->disk->queue) / 512; + + if (!find_valid_gpt(state, &gpt, &ptes) || !gpt || !ptes) { + kfree(gpt); + kfree(ptes); + return 0; + } + + pr_debug("GUID Partition Table is valid! Yea!\n"); + + for (i = 0; i < le32_to_cpu(gpt->num_partition_entries) && i < state->limit-1; i++) { + struct partition_meta_info *info; + unsigned label_max; + u64 start = le64_to_cpu(ptes[i].starting_lba); + u64 size = le64_to_cpu(ptes[i].ending_lba) - + le64_to_cpu(ptes[i].starting_lba) + 1ULL; + + if (!is_pte_valid(&ptes[i], last_lba(state->disk))) + continue; + + put_partition(state, i+1, start * ssz, size * ssz); + + /* If this is a RAID volume, tell md */ + if (!efi_guidcmp(ptes[i].partition_type_guid, PARTITION_LINUX_RAID_GUID)) + state->parts[i + 1].flags = ADDPART_FLAG_RAID; + + info = &state->parts[i + 1].info; + efi_guid_to_str(&ptes[i].unique_partition_guid, info->uuid); + + /* Naively convert UTF16-LE to 7 bits. */ + label_max = min(ARRAY_SIZE(info->volname) - 1, + ARRAY_SIZE(ptes[i].partition_name)); + utf16_le_to_7bit(ptes[i].partition_name, label_max, info->volname); + state->parts[i + 1].has_info = true; + } + kfree(ptes); + kfree(gpt); + strlcat(state->pp_buf, "\n", PAGE_SIZE); + return 1; +} diff --git a/block/partitions/efi.h b/block/partitions/efi.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..84b9f36b9e --- /dev/null +++ b/block/partitions/efi.h @@ -0,0 +1,115 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ +/************************************************************ + * EFI GUID Partition Table + * Per Intel EFI Specification v1.02 + * http://developer.intel.com/technology/efi/efi.htm + * + * By Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com> Fri Sep 22 22:15:56 CDT 2000 + * Copyright 2000,2001 Dell Inc. + ************************************************************/ + +#ifndef FS_PART_EFI_H_INCLUDED +#define FS_PART_EFI_H_INCLUDED + +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/fs.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/major.h> +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <linux/efi.h> +#include <linux/compiler.h> + +#define MSDOS_MBR_SIGNATURE 0xaa55 +#define EFI_PMBR_OSTYPE_EFI 0xEF +#define EFI_PMBR_OSTYPE_EFI_GPT 0xEE + +#define GPT_MBR_PROTECTIVE 1 +#define GPT_MBR_HYBRID 2 + +#define GPT_HEADER_SIGNATURE 0x5452415020494645ULL +#define GPT_HEADER_REVISION_V1 0x00010000 +#define GPT_PRIMARY_PARTITION_TABLE_LBA 1 + +#define PARTITION_SYSTEM_GUID \ + EFI_GUID( 0xC12A7328, 0xF81F, 0x11d2, \ + 0xBA, 0x4B, 0x00, 0xA0, 0xC9, 0x3E, 0xC9, 0x3B) +#define LEGACY_MBR_PARTITION_GUID \ + EFI_GUID( 0x024DEE41, 0x33E7, 0x11d3, \ + 0x9D, 0x69, 0x00, 0x08, 0xC7, 0x81, 0xF3, 0x9F) +#define PARTITION_MSFT_RESERVED_GUID \ + EFI_GUID( 0xE3C9E316, 0x0B5C, 0x4DB8, \ + 0x81, 0x7D, 0xF9, 0x2D, 0xF0, 0x02, 0x15, 0xAE) +#define PARTITION_BASIC_DATA_GUID \ + EFI_GUID( 0xEBD0A0A2, 0xB9E5, 0x4433, \ + 0x87, 0xC0, 0x68, 0xB6, 0xB7, 0x26, 0x99, 0xC7) +#define PARTITION_LINUX_RAID_GUID \ + EFI_GUID( 0xa19d880f, 0x05fc, 0x4d3b, \ + 0xa0, 0x06, 0x74, 0x3f, 0x0f, 0x84, 0x91, 0x1e) +#define PARTITION_LINUX_SWAP_GUID \ + EFI_GUID( 0x0657fd6d, 0xa4ab, 0x43c4, \ + 0x84, 0xe5, 0x09, 0x33, 0xc8, 0x4b, 0x4f, 0x4f) +#define PARTITION_LINUX_LVM_GUID \ + EFI_GUID( 0xe6d6d379, 0xf507, 0x44c2, \ + 0xa2, 0x3c, 0x23, 0x8f, 0x2a, 0x3d, 0xf9, 0x28) + +typedef struct _gpt_header { + __le64 signature; + __le32 revision; + __le32 header_size; + __le32 header_crc32; + __le32 reserved1; + __le64 my_lba; + __le64 alternate_lba; + __le64 first_usable_lba; + __le64 last_usable_lba; + efi_guid_t disk_guid; + __le64 partition_entry_lba; + __le32 num_partition_entries; + __le32 sizeof_partition_entry; + __le32 partition_entry_array_crc32; + + /* The rest of the logical block is reserved by UEFI and must be zero. + * EFI standard handles this by: + * + * uint8_t reserved2[ BlockSize - 92 ]; + */ +} __packed gpt_header; + +typedef struct _gpt_entry_attributes { + u64 required_to_function:1; + u64 reserved:47; + u64 type_guid_specific:16; +} __packed gpt_entry_attributes; + +typedef struct _gpt_entry { + efi_guid_t partition_type_guid; + efi_guid_t unique_partition_guid; + __le64 starting_lba; + __le64 ending_lba; + gpt_entry_attributes attributes; + __le16 partition_name[72/sizeof(__le16)]; +} __packed gpt_entry; + +typedef struct _gpt_mbr_record { + u8 boot_indicator; /* unused by EFI, set to 0x80 for bootable */ + u8 start_head; /* unused by EFI, pt start in CHS */ + u8 start_sector; /* unused by EFI, pt start in CHS */ + u8 start_track; + u8 os_type; /* EFI and legacy non-EFI OS types */ + u8 end_head; /* unused by EFI, pt end in CHS */ + u8 end_sector; /* unused by EFI, pt end in CHS */ + u8 end_track; /* unused by EFI, pt end in CHS */ + __le32 starting_lba; /* used by EFI - start addr of the on disk pt */ + __le32 size_in_lba; /* used by EFI - size of pt in LBA */ +} __packed gpt_mbr_record; + + +typedef struct _legacy_mbr { + u8 boot_code[440]; + __le32 unique_mbr_signature; + __le16 unknown; + gpt_mbr_record partition_record[4]; + __le16 signature; +} __packed legacy_mbr; + +#endif diff --git a/block/partitions/ibm.c b/block/partitions/ibm.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..403756dbd5 --- /dev/null +++ b/block/partitions/ibm.c @@ -0,0 +1,376 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Author(s)......: Holger Smolinski <Holger.Smolinski@de.ibm.com> + * Volker Sameske <sameske@de.ibm.com> + * Bugreports.to..: <Linux390@de.ibm.com> + * Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2012 + */ + +#include <linux/buffer_head.h> +#include <linux/hdreg.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <asm/dasd.h> +#include <asm/ebcdic.h> +#include <linux/uaccess.h> +#include <asm/vtoc.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/dasd_mod.h> + +#include "check.h" + +union label_t { + struct vtoc_volume_label_cdl vol; + struct vtoc_volume_label_ldl lnx; + struct vtoc_cms_label cms; +}; + +/* + * compute the block number from a + * cyl-cyl-head-head structure + */ +static sector_t cchh2blk(struct vtoc_cchh *ptr, struct hd_geometry *geo) +{ + sector_t cyl; + __u16 head; + + /* decode cylinder and heads for large volumes */ + cyl = ptr->hh & 0xFFF0; + cyl <<= 12; + cyl |= ptr->cc; + head = ptr->hh & 0x000F; + return cyl * geo->heads * geo->sectors + + head * geo->sectors; +} + +/* + * compute the block number from a + * cyl-cyl-head-head-block structure + */ +static sector_t cchhb2blk(struct vtoc_cchhb *ptr, struct hd_geometry *geo) +{ + sector_t cyl; + __u16 head; + + /* decode cylinder and heads for large volumes */ + cyl = ptr->hh & 0xFFF0; + cyl <<= 12; + cyl |= ptr->cc; + head = ptr->hh & 0x000F; + return cyl * geo->heads * geo->sectors + + head * geo->sectors + + ptr->b; +} + +static int find_label(struct parsed_partitions *state, + dasd_information2_t *info, + struct hd_geometry *geo, + int blocksize, + sector_t *labelsect, + char name[], + char type[], + union label_t *label) +{ + Sector sect; + unsigned char *data; + sector_t testsect[3]; + unsigned char temp[5]; + int found = 0; + int i, testcount; + + /* There a three places where we may find a valid label: + * - on an ECKD disk it's block 2 + * - on an FBA disk it's block 1 + * - on an CMS formatted FBA disk it is sector 1, even if the block size + * is larger than 512 bytes (possible if the DIAG discipline is used) + * If we have a valid info structure, then we know exactly which case we + * have, otherwise we just search through all possebilities. + */ + if (info) { + if ((info->cu_type == 0x6310 && info->dev_type == 0x9336) || + (info->cu_type == 0x3880 && info->dev_type == 0x3370)) + testsect[0] = info->label_block; + else + testsect[0] = info->label_block * (blocksize >> 9); + testcount = 1; + } else { + testsect[0] = 1; + testsect[1] = (blocksize >> 9); + testsect[2] = 2 * (blocksize >> 9); + testcount = 3; + } + for (i = 0; i < testcount; ++i) { + data = read_part_sector(state, testsect[i], §); + if (data == NULL) + continue; + memcpy(label, data, sizeof(*label)); + memcpy(temp, data, 4); + temp[4] = 0; + EBCASC(temp, 4); + put_dev_sector(sect); + if (!strcmp(temp, "VOL1") || + !strcmp(temp, "LNX1") || + !strcmp(temp, "CMS1")) { + if (!strcmp(temp, "VOL1")) { + strncpy(type, label->vol.vollbl, 4); + strncpy(name, label->vol.volid, 6); + } else { + strncpy(type, label->lnx.vollbl, 4); + strncpy(name, label->lnx.volid, 6); + } + EBCASC(type, 4); + EBCASC(name, 6); + *labelsect = testsect[i]; + found = 1; + break; + } + } + if (!found) + memset(label, 0, sizeof(*label)); + + return found; +} + +static int find_vol1_partitions(struct parsed_partitions *state, + struct hd_geometry *geo, + int blocksize, + char name[], + union label_t *label) +{ + sector_t blk; + int counter; + char tmp[64]; + Sector sect; + unsigned char *data; + loff_t offset, size; + struct vtoc_format1_label f1; + int secperblk; + + snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "VOL1/%8s:", name); + strlcat(state->pp_buf, tmp, PAGE_SIZE); + /* + * get start of VTOC from the disk label and then search for format1 + * and format8 labels + */ + secperblk = blocksize >> 9; + blk = cchhb2blk(&label->vol.vtoc, geo) + 1; + counter = 0; + data = read_part_sector(state, blk * secperblk, §); + while (data != NULL) { + memcpy(&f1, data, sizeof(struct vtoc_format1_label)); + put_dev_sector(sect); + /* skip FMT4 / FMT5 / FMT7 labels */ + if (f1.DS1FMTID == _ascebc['4'] + || f1.DS1FMTID == _ascebc['5'] + || f1.DS1FMTID == _ascebc['7'] + || f1.DS1FMTID == _ascebc['9']) { + blk++; + data = read_part_sector(state, blk * secperblk, §); + continue; + } + /* only FMT1 and 8 labels valid at this point */ + if (f1.DS1FMTID != _ascebc['1'] && + f1.DS1FMTID != _ascebc['8']) + break; + /* OK, we got valid partition data */ + offset = cchh2blk(&f1.DS1EXT1.llimit, geo); + size = cchh2blk(&f1.DS1EXT1.ulimit, geo) - + offset + geo->sectors; + offset *= secperblk; + size *= secperblk; + if (counter >= state->limit) + break; + put_partition(state, counter + 1, offset, size); + counter++; + blk++; + data = read_part_sector(state, blk * secperblk, §); + } + strlcat(state->pp_buf, "\n", PAGE_SIZE); + + if (!data) + return -1; + + return 1; +} + +static int find_lnx1_partitions(struct parsed_partitions *state, + struct hd_geometry *geo, + int blocksize, + char name[], + union label_t *label, + sector_t labelsect, + sector_t nr_sectors, + dasd_information2_t *info) +{ + loff_t offset, geo_size, size; + char tmp[64]; + int secperblk; + + snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "LNX1/%8s:", name); + strlcat(state->pp_buf, tmp, PAGE_SIZE); + secperblk = blocksize >> 9; + if (label->lnx.ldl_version == 0xf2) { + size = label->lnx.formatted_blocks * secperblk; + } else { + /* + * Formated w/o large volume support. If the sanity check + * 'size based on geo == size based on nr_sectors' is true, then + * we can safely assume that we know the formatted size of + * the disk, otherwise we need additional information + * that we can only get from a real DASD device. + */ + geo_size = geo->cylinders * geo->heads + * geo->sectors * secperblk; + size = nr_sectors; + if (size != geo_size) { + if (!info) { + strlcat(state->pp_buf, "\n", PAGE_SIZE); + return 1; + } + if (!strcmp(info->type, "ECKD")) + if (geo_size < size) + size = geo_size; + /* else keep size based on nr_sectors */ + } + } + /* first and only partition starts in the first block after the label */ + offset = labelsect + secperblk; + put_partition(state, 1, offset, size - offset); + strlcat(state->pp_buf, "\n", PAGE_SIZE); + return 1; +} + +static int find_cms1_partitions(struct parsed_partitions *state, + struct hd_geometry *geo, + int blocksize, + char name[], + union label_t *label, + sector_t labelsect) +{ + loff_t offset, size; + char tmp[64]; + int secperblk; + + /* + * VM style CMS1 labeled disk + */ + blocksize = label->cms.block_size; + secperblk = blocksize >> 9; + if (label->cms.disk_offset != 0) { + snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "CMS1/%8s(MDSK):", name); + strlcat(state->pp_buf, tmp, PAGE_SIZE); + /* disk is reserved minidisk */ + offset = label->cms.disk_offset * secperblk; + size = (label->cms.block_count - 1) * secperblk; + } else { + snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "CMS1/%8s:", name); + strlcat(state->pp_buf, tmp, PAGE_SIZE); + /* + * Special case for FBA devices: + * If an FBA device is CMS formatted with blocksize > 512 byte + * and the DIAG discipline is used, then the CMS label is found + * in sector 1 instead of block 1. However, the partition is + * still supposed to start in block 2. + */ + if (labelsect == 1) + offset = 2 * secperblk; + else + offset = labelsect + secperblk; + size = label->cms.block_count * secperblk; + } + + put_partition(state, 1, offset, size-offset); + strlcat(state->pp_buf, "\n", PAGE_SIZE); + return 1; +} + + +/* + * This is the main function, called by check.c + */ +int ibm_partition(struct parsed_partitions *state) +{ + int (*fn)(struct gendisk *disk, dasd_information2_t *info); + struct gendisk *disk = state->disk; + struct block_device *bdev = disk->part0; + int blocksize, res; + loff_t offset, size; + sector_t nr_sectors; + dasd_information2_t *info; + struct hd_geometry *geo; + char type[5] = {0,}; + char name[7] = {0,}; + sector_t labelsect; + union label_t *label; + + res = 0; + if (!disk->fops->getgeo) + goto out_exit; + fn = symbol_get(dasd_biodasdinfo); + blocksize = bdev_logical_block_size(bdev); + if (blocksize <= 0) + goto out_symbol; + nr_sectors = bdev_nr_sectors(bdev); + if (nr_sectors == 0) + goto out_symbol; + info = kmalloc(sizeof(dasd_information2_t), GFP_KERNEL); + if (info == NULL) + goto out_symbol; + geo = kmalloc(sizeof(struct hd_geometry), GFP_KERNEL); + if (geo == NULL) + goto out_nogeo; + label = kmalloc(sizeof(union label_t), GFP_KERNEL); + if (label == NULL) + goto out_nolab; + /* set start if not filled by getgeo function e.g. virtblk */ + geo->start = get_start_sect(bdev); + if (disk->fops->getgeo(bdev, geo)) + goto out_freeall; + if (!fn || fn(disk, info)) { + kfree(info); + info = NULL; + } + + if (find_label(state, info, geo, blocksize, &labelsect, name, type, + label)) { + if (!strncmp(type, "VOL1", 4)) { + res = find_vol1_partitions(state, geo, blocksize, name, + label); + } else if (!strncmp(type, "LNX1", 4)) { + res = find_lnx1_partitions(state, geo, blocksize, name, + label, labelsect, nr_sectors, + info); + } else if (!strncmp(type, "CMS1", 4)) { + res = find_cms1_partitions(state, geo, blocksize, name, + label, labelsect); + } + } else if (info) { + /* + * ugly but needed for backward compatibility: + * If the block device is a DASD (i.e. BIODASDINFO2 works), + * then we claim it in any case, even though it has no valid + * label. If it has the LDL format, then we simply define a + * partition as if it had an LNX1 label. + */ + res = 1; + if (info->format == DASD_FORMAT_LDL) { + strlcat(state->pp_buf, "(nonl)", PAGE_SIZE); + size = nr_sectors; + offset = (info->label_block + 1) * (blocksize >> 9); + put_partition(state, 1, offset, size-offset); + strlcat(state->pp_buf, "\n", PAGE_SIZE); + } + } else + res = 0; + +out_freeall: + kfree(label); +out_nolab: + kfree(geo); +out_nogeo: + kfree(info); +out_symbol: + if (fn) + symbol_put(dasd_biodasdinfo); +out_exit: + return res; +} diff --git a/block/partitions/karma.c b/block/partitions/karma.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..4d93512f4b --- /dev/null +++ b/block/partitions/karma.c @@ -0,0 +1,60 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * fs/partitions/karma.c + * Rio Karma partition info. + * + * Copyright (C) 2006 Bob Copeland (me@bobcopeland.com) + * based on osf.c + */ + +#include "check.h" +#include <linux/compiler.h> + +#define KARMA_LABEL_MAGIC 0xAB56 + +int karma_partition(struct parsed_partitions *state) +{ + int i; + int slot = 1; + Sector sect; + unsigned char *data; + struct disklabel { + u8 d_reserved[270]; + struct d_partition { + __le32 p_res; + u8 p_fstype; + u8 p_res2[3]; + __le32 p_offset; + __le32 p_size; + } d_partitions[2]; + u8 d_blank[208]; + __le16 d_magic; + } __packed *label; + struct d_partition *p; + + data = read_part_sector(state, 0, §); + if (!data) + return -1; + + label = (struct disklabel *)data; + if (le16_to_cpu(label->d_magic) != KARMA_LABEL_MAGIC) { + put_dev_sector(sect); + return 0; + } + + p = label->d_partitions; + for (i = 0 ; i < 2; i++, p++) { + if (slot == state->limit) + break; + + if (p->p_fstype == 0x4d && le32_to_cpu(p->p_size)) { + put_partition(state, slot, le32_to_cpu(p->p_offset), + le32_to_cpu(p->p_size)); + } + slot++; + } + strlcat(state->pp_buf, "\n", PAGE_SIZE); + put_dev_sector(sect); + return 1; +} + diff --git a/block/partitions/ldm.c b/block/partitions/ldm.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..38e58960ae --- /dev/null +++ b/block/partitions/ldm.c @@ -0,0 +1,1489 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/* + * ldm - Support for Windows Logical Disk Manager (Dynamic Disks) + * + * Copyright (C) 2001,2002 Richard Russon <ldm@flatcap.org> + * Copyright (c) 2001-2012 Anton Altaparmakov + * Copyright (C) 2001,2002 Jakob Kemi <jakob.kemi@telia.com> + * + * Documentation is available at http://www.linux-ntfs.org/doku.php?id=downloads + */ + +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/pagemap.h> +#include <linux/stringify.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/uuid.h> +#include <linux/msdos_partition.h> + +#include "ldm.h" +#include "check.h" + +/* + * ldm_debug/info/error/crit - Output an error message + * @f: A printf format string containing the message + * @...: Variables to substitute into @f + * + * ldm_debug() writes a DEBUG level message to the syslog but only if the + * driver was compiled with debug enabled. Otherwise, the call turns into a NOP. + */ +#ifndef CONFIG_LDM_DEBUG +#define ldm_debug(...) do {} while (0) +#else +#define ldm_debug(f, a...) _ldm_printk (KERN_DEBUG, __func__, f, ##a) +#endif + +#define ldm_crit(f, a...) _ldm_printk (KERN_CRIT, __func__, f, ##a) +#define ldm_error(f, a...) _ldm_printk (KERN_ERR, __func__, f, ##a) +#define ldm_info(f, a...) _ldm_printk (KERN_INFO, __func__, f, ##a) + +static __printf(3, 4) +void _ldm_printk(const char *level, const char *function, const char *fmt, ...) +{ + struct va_format vaf; + va_list args; + + va_start (args, fmt); + + vaf.fmt = fmt; + vaf.va = &args; + + printk("%s%s(): %pV\n", level, function, &vaf); + + va_end(args); +} + +/** + * ldm_parse_privhead - Read the LDM Database PRIVHEAD structure + * @data: Raw database PRIVHEAD structure loaded from the device + * @ph: In-memory privhead structure in which to return parsed information + * + * This parses the LDM database PRIVHEAD structure supplied in @data and + * sets up the in-memory privhead structure @ph with the obtained information. + * + * Return: 'true' @ph contains the PRIVHEAD data + * 'false' @ph contents are undefined + */ +static bool ldm_parse_privhead(const u8 *data, struct privhead *ph) +{ + bool is_vista = false; + + BUG_ON(!data || !ph); + if (MAGIC_PRIVHEAD != get_unaligned_be64(data)) { + ldm_error("Cannot find PRIVHEAD structure. LDM database is" + " corrupt. Aborting."); + return false; + } + ph->ver_major = get_unaligned_be16(data + 0x000C); + ph->ver_minor = get_unaligned_be16(data + 0x000E); + ph->logical_disk_start = get_unaligned_be64(data + 0x011B); + ph->logical_disk_size = get_unaligned_be64(data + 0x0123); + ph->config_start = get_unaligned_be64(data + 0x012B); + ph->config_size = get_unaligned_be64(data + 0x0133); + /* Version 2.11 is Win2k/XP and version 2.12 is Vista. */ + if (ph->ver_major == 2 && ph->ver_minor == 12) + is_vista = true; + if (!is_vista && (ph->ver_major != 2 || ph->ver_minor != 11)) { + ldm_error("Expected PRIVHEAD version 2.11 or 2.12, got %d.%d." + " Aborting.", ph->ver_major, ph->ver_minor); + return false; + } + ldm_debug("PRIVHEAD version %d.%d (Windows %s).", ph->ver_major, + ph->ver_minor, is_vista ? "Vista" : "2000/XP"); + if (ph->config_size != LDM_DB_SIZE) { /* 1 MiB in sectors. */ + /* Warn the user and continue, carefully. */ + ldm_info("Database is normally %u bytes, it claims to " + "be %llu bytes.", LDM_DB_SIZE, + (unsigned long long)ph->config_size); + } + if ((ph->logical_disk_size == 0) || (ph->logical_disk_start + + ph->logical_disk_size > ph->config_start)) { + ldm_error("PRIVHEAD disk size doesn't match real disk size"); + return false; + } + if (uuid_parse(data + 0x0030, &ph->disk_id)) { + ldm_error("PRIVHEAD contains an invalid GUID."); + return false; + } + ldm_debug("Parsed PRIVHEAD successfully."); + return true; +} + +/** + * ldm_parse_tocblock - Read the LDM Database TOCBLOCK structure + * @data: Raw database TOCBLOCK structure loaded from the device + * @toc: In-memory toc structure in which to return parsed information + * + * This parses the LDM Database TOCBLOCK (table of contents) structure supplied + * in @data and sets up the in-memory tocblock structure @toc with the obtained + * information. + * + * N.B. The *_start and *_size values returned in @toc are not range-checked. + * + * Return: 'true' @toc contains the TOCBLOCK data + * 'false' @toc contents are undefined + */ +static bool ldm_parse_tocblock (const u8 *data, struct tocblock *toc) +{ + BUG_ON (!data || !toc); + + if (MAGIC_TOCBLOCK != get_unaligned_be64(data)) { + ldm_crit ("Cannot find TOCBLOCK, database may be corrupt."); + return false; + } + strncpy (toc->bitmap1_name, data + 0x24, sizeof (toc->bitmap1_name)); + toc->bitmap1_name[sizeof (toc->bitmap1_name) - 1] = 0; + toc->bitmap1_start = get_unaligned_be64(data + 0x2E); + toc->bitmap1_size = get_unaligned_be64(data + 0x36); + + if (strncmp (toc->bitmap1_name, TOC_BITMAP1, + sizeof (toc->bitmap1_name)) != 0) { + ldm_crit ("TOCBLOCK's first bitmap is '%s', should be '%s'.", + TOC_BITMAP1, toc->bitmap1_name); + return false; + } + strncpy (toc->bitmap2_name, data + 0x46, sizeof (toc->bitmap2_name)); + toc->bitmap2_name[sizeof (toc->bitmap2_name) - 1] = 0; + toc->bitmap2_start = get_unaligned_be64(data + 0x50); + toc->bitmap2_size = get_unaligned_be64(data + 0x58); + if (strncmp (toc->bitmap2_name, TOC_BITMAP2, + sizeof (toc->bitmap2_name)) != 0) { + ldm_crit ("TOCBLOCK's second bitmap is '%s', should be '%s'.", + TOC_BITMAP2, toc->bitmap2_name); + return false; + } + ldm_debug ("Parsed TOCBLOCK successfully."); + return true; +} + +/** + * ldm_parse_vmdb - Read the LDM Database VMDB structure + * @data: Raw database VMDB structure loaded from the device + * @vm: In-memory vmdb structure in which to return parsed information + * + * This parses the LDM Database VMDB structure supplied in @data and sets up + * the in-memory vmdb structure @vm with the obtained information. + * + * N.B. The *_start, *_size and *_seq values will be range-checked later. + * + * Return: 'true' @vm contains VMDB info + * 'false' @vm contents are undefined + */ +static bool ldm_parse_vmdb (const u8 *data, struct vmdb *vm) +{ + BUG_ON (!data || !vm); + + if (MAGIC_VMDB != get_unaligned_be32(data)) { + ldm_crit ("Cannot find the VMDB, database may be corrupt."); + return false; + } + + vm->ver_major = get_unaligned_be16(data + 0x12); + vm->ver_minor = get_unaligned_be16(data + 0x14); + if ((vm->ver_major != 4) || (vm->ver_minor != 10)) { + ldm_error ("Expected VMDB version %d.%d, got %d.%d. " + "Aborting.", 4, 10, vm->ver_major, vm->ver_minor); + return false; + } + + vm->vblk_size = get_unaligned_be32(data + 0x08); + if (vm->vblk_size == 0) { + ldm_error ("Illegal VBLK size"); + return false; + } + + vm->vblk_offset = get_unaligned_be32(data + 0x0C); + vm->last_vblk_seq = get_unaligned_be32(data + 0x04); + + ldm_debug ("Parsed VMDB successfully."); + return true; +} + +/** + * ldm_compare_privheads - Compare two privhead objects + * @ph1: First privhead + * @ph2: Second privhead + * + * This compares the two privhead structures @ph1 and @ph2. + * + * Return: 'true' Identical + * 'false' Different + */ +static bool ldm_compare_privheads (const struct privhead *ph1, + const struct privhead *ph2) +{ + BUG_ON (!ph1 || !ph2); + + return ((ph1->ver_major == ph2->ver_major) && + (ph1->ver_minor == ph2->ver_minor) && + (ph1->logical_disk_start == ph2->logical_disk_start) && + (ph1->logical_disk_size == ph2->logical_disk_size) && + (ph1->config_start == ph2->config_start) && + (ph1->config_size == ph2->config_size) && + uuid_equal(&ph1->disk_id, &ph2->disk_id)); +} + +/** + * ldm_compare_tocblocks - Compare two tocblock objects + * @toc1: First toc + * @toc2: Second toc + * + * This compares the two tocblock structures @toc1 and @toc2. + * + * Return: 'true' Identical + * 'false' Different + */ +static bool ldm_compare_tocblocks (const struct tocblock *toc1, + const struct tocblock *toc2) +{ + BUG_ON (!toc1 || !toc2); + + return ((toc1->bitmap1_start == toc2->bitmap1_start) && + (toc1->bitmap1_size == toc2->bitmap1_size) && + (toc1->bitmap2_start == toc2->bitmap2_start) && + (toc1->bitmap2_size == toc2->bitmap2_size) && + !strncmp (toc1->bitmap1_name, toc2->bitmap1_name, + sizeof (toc1->bitmap1_name)) && + !strncmp (toc1->bitmap2_name, toc2->bitmap2_name, + sizeof (toc1->bitmap2_name))); +} + +/** + * ldm_validate_privheads - Compare the primary privhead with its backups + * @state: Partition check state including device holding the LDM Database + * @ph1: Memory struct to fill with ph contents + * + * Read and compare all three privheads from disk. + * + * The privheads on disk show the size and location of the main disk area and + * the configuration area (the database). The values are range-checked against + * @hd, which contains the real size of the disk. + * + * Return: 'true' Success + * 'false' Error + */ +static bool ldm_validate_privheads(struct parsed_partitions *state, + struct privhead *ph1) +{ + static const int off[3] = { OFF_PRIV1, OFF_PRIV2, OFF_PRIV3 }; + struct privhead *ph[3] = { ph1 }; + Sector sect; + u8 *data; + bool result = false; + long num_sects; + int i; + + BUG_ON (!state || !ph1); + + ph[1] = kmalloc (sizeof (*ph[1]), GFP_KERNEL); + ph[2] = kmalloc (sizeof (*ph[2]), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!ph[1] || !ph[2]) { + ldm_crit ("Out of memory."); + goto out; + } + + /* off[1 & 2] are relative to ph[0]->config_start */ + ph[0]->config_start = 0; + + /* Read and parse privheads */ + for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) { + data = read_part_sector(state, ph[0]->config_start + off[i], + §); + if (!data) { + ldm_crit ("Disk read failed."); + goto out; + } + result = ldm_parse_privhead (data, ph[i]); + put_dev_sector (sect); + if (!result) { + ldm_error ("Cannot find PRIVHEAD %d.", i+1); /* Log again */ + if (i < 2) + goto out; /* Already logged */ + else + break; /* FIXME ignore for now, 3rd PH can fail on odd-sized disks */ + } + } + + num_sects = get_capacity(state->disk); + + if ((ph[0]->config_start > num_sects) || + ((ph[0]->config_start + ph[0]->config_size) > num_sects)) { + ldm_crit ("Database extends beyond the end of the disk."); + goto out; + } + + if ((ph[0]->logical_disk_start > ph[0]->config_start) || + ((ph[0]->logical_disk_start + ph[0]->logical_disk_size) + > ph[0]->config_start)) { + ldm_crit ("Disk and database overlap."); + goto out; + } + + if (!ldm_compare_privheads (ph[0], ph[1])) { + ldm_crit ("Primary and backup PRIVHEADs don't match."); + goto out; + } + /* FIXME ignore this for now + if (!ldm_compare_privheads (ph[0], ph[2])) { + ldm_crit ("Primary and backup PRIVHEADs don't match."); + goto out; + }*/ + ldm_debug ("Validated PRIVHEADs successfully."); + result = true; +out: + kfree (ph[1]); + kfree (ph[2]); + return result; +} + +/** + * ldm_validate_tocblocks - Validate the table of contents and its backups + * @state: Partition check state including device holding the LDM Database + * @base: Offset, into @state->disk, of the database + * @ldb: Cache of the database structures + * + * Find and compare the four tables of contents of the LDM Database stored on + * @state->disk and return the parsed information into @toc1. + * + * The offsets and sizes of the configs are range-checked against a privhead. + * + * Return: 'true' @toc1 contains validated TOCBLOCK info + * 'false' @toc1 contents are undefined + */ +static bool ldm_validate_tocblocks(struct parsed_partitions *state, + unsigned long base, struct ldmdb *ldb) +{ + static const int off[4] = { OFF_TOCB1, OFF_TOCB2, OFF_TOCB3, OFF_TOCB4}; + struct tocblock *tb[4]; + struct privhead *ph; + Sector sect; + u8 *data; + int i, nr_tbs; + bool result = false; + + BUG_ON(!state || !ldb); + ph = &ldb->ph; + tb[0] = &ldb->toc; + tb[1] = kmalloc_array(3, sizeof(*tb[1]), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!tb[1]) { + ldm_crit("Out of memory."); + goto err; + } + tb[2] = (struct tocblock*)((u8*)tb[1] + sizeof(*tb[1])); + tb[3] = (struct tocblock*)((u8*)tb[2] + sizeof(*tb[2])); + /* + * Try to read and parse all four TOCBLOCKs. + * + * Windows Vista LDM v2.12 does not always have all four TOCBLOCKs so + * skip any that fail as long as we get at least one valid TOCBLOCK. + */ + for (nr_tbs = i = 0; i < 4; i++) { + data = read_part_sector(state, base + off[i], §); + if (!data) { + ldm_error("Disk read failed for TOCBLOCK %d.", i); + continue; + } + if (ldm_parse_tocblock(data, tb[nr_tbs])) + nr_tbs++; + put_dev_sector(sect); + } + if (!nr_tbs) { + ldm_crit("Failed to find a valid TOCBLOCK."); + goto err; + } + /* Range check the TOCBLOCK against a privhead. */ + if (((tb[0]->bitmap1_start + tb[0]->bitmap1_size) > ph->config_size) || + ((tb[0]->bitmap2_start + tb[0]->bitmap2_size) > + ph->config_size)) { + ldm_crit("The bitmaps are out of range. Giving up."); + goto err; + } + /* Compare all loaded TOCBLOCKs. */ + for (i = 1; i < nr_tbs; i++) { + if (!ldm_compare_tocblocks(tb[0], tb[i])) { + ldm_crit("TOCBLOCKs 0 and %d do not match.", i); + goto err; + } + } + ldm_debug("Validated %d TOCBLOCKs successfully.", nr_tbs); + result = true; +err: + kfree(tb[1]); + return result; +} + +/** + * ldm_validate_vmdb - Read the VMDB and validate it + * @state: Partition check state including device holding the LDM Database + * @base: Offset, into @bdev, of the database + * @ldb: Cache of the database structures + * + * Find the vmdb of the LDM Database stored on @bdev and return the parsed + * information in @ldb. + * + * Return: 'true' @ldb contains validated VBDB info + * 'false' @ldb contents are undefined + */ +static bool ldm_validate_vmdb(struct parsed_partitions *state, + unsigned long base, struct ldmdb *ldb) +{ + Sector sect; + u8 *data; + bool result = false; + struct vmdb *vm; + struct tocblock *toc; + + BUG_ON (!state || !ldb); + + vm = &ldb->vm; + toc = &ldb->toc; + + data = read_part_sector(state, base + OFF_VMDB, §); + if (!data) { + ldm_crit ("Disk read failed."); + return false; + } + + if (!ldm_parse_vmdb (data, vm)) + goto out; /* Already logged */ + + /* Are there uncommitted transactions? */ + if (get_unaligned_be16(data + 0x10) != 0x01) { + ldm_crit ("Database is not in a consistent state. Aborting."); + goto out; + } + + if (vm->vblk_offset != 512) + ldm_info ("VBLKs start at offset 0x%04x.", vm->vblk_offset); + + /* + * The last_vblkd_seq can be before the end of the vmdb, just make sure + * it is not out of bounds. + */ + if ((vm->vblk_size * vm->last_vblk_seq) > (toc->bitmap1_size << 9)) { + ldm_crit ("VMDB exceeds allowed size specified by TOCBLOCK. " + "Database is corrupt. Aborting."); + goto out; + } + + result = true; +out: + put_dev_sector (sect); + return result; +} + + +/** + * ldm_validate_partition_table - Determine whether bdev might be a dynamic disk + * @state: Partition check state including device holding the LDM Database + * + * This function provides a weak test to decide whether the device is a dynamic + * disk or not. It looks for an MS-DOS-style partition table containing at + * least one partition of type 0x42 (formerly SFS, now used by Windows for + * dynamic disks). + * + * N.B. The only possible error can come from the read_part_sector and that is + * only likely to happen if the underlying device is strange. If that IS + * the case we should return zero to let someone else try. + * + * Return: 'true' @state->disk is a dynamic disk + * 'false' @state->disk is not a dynamic disk, or an error occurred + */ +static bool ldm_validate_partition_table(struct parsed_partitions *state) +{ + Sector sect; + u8 *data; + struct msdos_partition *p; + int i; + bool result = false; + + BUG_ON(!state); + + data = read_part_sector(state, 0, §); + if (!data) { + ldm_info ("Disk read failed."); + return false; + } + + if (*(__le16*) (data + 0x01FE) != cpu_to_le16 (MSDOS_LABEL_MAGIC)) + goto out; + + p = (struct msdos_partition *)(data + 0x01BE); + for (i = 0; i < 4; i++, p++) + if (p->sys_ind == LDM_PARTITION) { + result = true; + break; + } + + if (result) + ldm_debug ("Found W2K dynamic disk partition type."); + +out: + put_dev_sector (sect); + return result; +} + +/** + * ldm_get_disk_objid - Search a linked list of vblk's for a given Disk Id + * @ldb: Cache of the database structures + * + * The LDM Database contains a list of all partitions on all dynamic disks. + * The primary PRIVHEAD, at the beginning of the physical disk, tells us + * the GUID of this disk. This function searches for the GUID in a linked + * list of vblk's. + * + * Return: Pointer, A matching vblk was found + * NULL, No match, or an error + */ +static struct vblk * ldm_get_disk_objid (const struct ldmdb *ldb) +{ + struct list_head *item; + + BUG_ON (!ldb); + + list_for_each (item, &ldb->v_disk) { + struct vblk *v = list_entry (item, struct vblk, list); + if (uuid_equal(&v->vblk.disk.disk_id, &ldb->ph.disk_id)) + return v; + } + + return NULL; +} + +/** + * ldm_create_data_partitions - Create data partitions for this device + * @pp: List of the partitions parsed so far + * @ldb: Cache of the database structures + * + * The database contains ALL the partitions for ALL disk groups, so we need to + * filter out this specific disk. Using the disk's object id, we can find all + * the partitions in the database that belong to this disk. + * + * Add each partition in our database, to the parsed_partitions structure. + * + * N.B. This function creates the partitions in the order it finds partition + * objects in the linked list. + * + * Return: 'true' Partition created + * 'false' Error, probably a range checking problem + */ +static bool ldm_create_data_partitions (struct parsed_partitions *pp, + const struct ldmdb *ldb) +{ + struct list_head *item; + struct vblk *vb; + struct vblk *disk; + struct vblk_part *part; + int part_num = 1; + + BUG_ON (!pp || !ldb); + + disk = ldm_get_disk_objid (ldb); + if (!disk) { + ldm_crit ("Can't find the ID of this disk in the database."); + return false; + } + + strlcat(pp->pp_buf, " [LDM]", PAGE_SIZE); + + /* Create the data partitions */ + list_for_each (item, &ldb->v_part) { + vb = list_entry (item, struct vblk, list); + part = &vb->vblk.part; + + if (part->disk_id != disk->obj_id) + continue; + + put_partition (pp, part_num, ldb->ph.logical_disk_start + + part->start, part->size); + part_num++; + } + + strlcat(pp->pp_buf, "\n", PAGE_SIZE); + return true; +} + + +/** + * ldm_relative - Calculate the next relative offset + * @buffer: Block of data being worked on + * @buflen: Size of the block of data + * @base: Size of the previous fixed width fields + * @offset: Cumulative size of the previous variable-width fields + * + * Because many of the VBLK fields are variable-width, it's necessary + * to calculate each offset based on the previous one and the length + * of the field it pointed to. + * + * Return: -1 Error, the calculated offset exceeded the size of the buffer + * n OK, a range-checked offset into buffer + */ +static int ldm_relative(const u8 *buffer, int buflen, int base, int offset) +{ + + base += offset; + if (!buffer || offset < 0 || base > buflen) { + if (!buffer) + ldm_error("!buffer"); + if (offset < 0) + ldm_error("offset (%d) < 0", offset); + if (base > buflen) + ldm_error("base (%d) > buflen (%d)", base, buflen); + return -1; + } + if (base + buffer[base] >= buflen) { + ldm_error("base (%d) + buffer[base] (%d) >= buflen (%d)", base, + buffer[base], buflen); + return -1; + } + return buffer[base] + offset + 1; +} + +/** + * ldm_get_vnum - Convert a variable-width, big endian number, into cpu order + * @block: Pointer to the variable-width number to convert + * + * Large numbers in the LDM Database are often stored in a packed format. Each + * number is prefixed by a one byte width marker. All numbers in the database + * are stored in big-endian byte order. This function reads one of these + * numbers and returns the result + * + * N.B. This function DOES NOT perform any range checking, though the most + * it will read is eight bytes. + * + * Return: n A number + * 0 Zero, or an error occurred + */ +static u64 ldm_get_vnum (const u8 *block) +{ + u64 tmp = 0; + u8 length; + + BUG_ON (!block); + + length = *block++; + + if (length && length <= 8) + while (length--) + tmp = (tmp << 8) | *block++; + else + ldm_error ("Illegal length %d.", length); + + return tmp; +} + +/** + * ldm_get_vstr - Read a length-prefixed string into a buffer + * @block: Pointer to the length marker + * @buffer: Location to copy string to + * @buflen: Size of the output buffer + * + * Many of the strings in the LDM Database are not NULL terminated. Instead + * they are prefixed by a one byte length marker. This function copies one of + * these strings into a buffer. + * + * N.B. This function DOES NOT perform any range checking on the input. + * If the buffer is too small, the output will be truncated. + * + * Return: 0, Error and @buffer contents are undefined + * n, String length in characters (excluding NULL) + * buflen-1, String was truncated. + */ +static int ldm_get_vstr (const u8 *block, u8 *buffer, int buflen) +{ + int length; + + BUG_ON (!block || !buffer); + + length = block[0]; + if (length >= buflen) { + ldm_error ("Truncating string %d -> %d.", length, buflen); + length = buflen - 1; + } + memcpy (buffer, block + 1, length); + buffer[length] = 0; + return length; +} + + +/** + * ldm_parse_cmp3 - Read a raw VBLK Component object into a vblk structure + * @buffer: Block of data being worked on + * @buflen: Size of the block of data + * @vb: In-memory vblk in which to return information + * + * Read a raw VBLK Component object (version 3) into a vblk structure. + * + * Return: 'true' @vb contains a Component VBLK + * 'false' @vb contents are not defined + */ +static bool ldm_parse_cmp3 (const u8 *buffer, int buflen, struct vblk *vb) +{ + int r_objid, r_name, r_vstate, r_child, r_parent, r_stripe, r_cols, len; + struct vblk_comp *comp; + + BUG_ON (!buffer || !vb); + + r_objid = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x18, 0); + r_name = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x18, r_objid); + r_vstate = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x18, r_name); + r_child = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x1D, r_vstate); + r_parent = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x2D, r_child); + + if (buffer[0x12] & VBLK_FLAG_COMP_STRIPE) { + r_stripe = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x2E, r_parent); + r_cols = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x2E, r_stripe); + len = r_cols; + } else { + r_stripe = 0; + len = r_parent; + } + if (len < 0) + return false; + + len += VBLK_SIZE_CMP3; + if (len != get_unaligned_be32(buffer + 0x14)) + return false; + + comp = &vb->vblk.comp; + ldm_get_vstr (buffer + 0x18 + r_name, comp->state, + sizeof (comp->state)); + comp->type = buffer[0x18 + r_vstate]; + comp->children = ldm_get_vnum (buffer + 0x1D + r_vstate); + comp->parent_id = ldm_get_vnum (buffer + 0x2D + r_child); + comp->chunksize = r_stripe ? ldm_get_vnum (buffer+r_parent+0x2E) : 0; + + return true; +} + +/** + * ldm_parse_dgr3 - Read a raw VBLK Disk Group object into a vblk structure + * @buffer: Block of data being worked on + * @buflen: Size of the block of data + * @vb: In-memory vblk in which to return information + * + * Read a raw VBLK Disk Group object (version 3) into a vblk structure. + * + * Return: 'true' @vb contains a Disk Group VBLK + * 'false' @vb contents are not defined + */ +static int ldm_parse_dgr3 (const u8 *buffer, int buflen, struct vblk *vb) +{ + int r_objid, r_name, r_diskid, r_id1, r_id2, len; + struct vblk_dgrp *dgrp; + + BUG_ON (!buffer || !vb); + + r_objid = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x18, 0); + r_name = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x18, r_objid); + r_diskid = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x18, r_name); + + if (buffer[0x12] & VBLK_FLAG_DGR3_IDS) { + r_id1 = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x24, r_diskid); + r_id2 = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x24, r_id1); + len = r_id2; + } else + len = r_diskid; + if (len < 0) + return false; + + len += VBLK_SIZE_DGR3; + if (len != get_unaligned_be32(buffer + 0x14)) + return false; + + dgrp = &vb->vblk.dgrp; + ldm_get_vstr (buffer + 0x18 + r_name, dgrp->disk_id, + sizeof (dgrp->disk_id)); + return true; +} + +/** + * ldm_parse_dgr4 - Read a raw VBLK Disk Group object into a vblk structure + * @buffer: Block of data being worked on + * @buflen: Size of the block of data + * @vb: In-memory vblk in which to return information + * + * Read a raw VBLK Disk Group object (version 4) into a vblk structure. + * + * Return: 'true' @vb contains a Disk Group VBLK + * 'false' @vb contents are not defined + */ +static bool ldm_parse_dgr4 (const u8 *buffer, int buflen, struct vblk *vb) +{ + char buf[64]; + int r_objid, r_name, r_id1, r_id2, len; + + BUG_ON (!buffer || !vb); + + r_objid = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x18, 0); + r_name = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x18, r_objid); + + if (buffer[0x12] & VBLK_FLAG_DGR4_IDS) { + r_id1 = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x44, r_name); + r_id2 = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x44, r_id1); + len = r_id2; + } else + len = r_name; + if (len < 0) + return false; + + len += VBLK_SIZE_DGR4; + if (len != get_unaligned_be32(buffer + 0x14)) + return false; + + ldm_get_vstr (buffer + 0x18 + r_objid, buf, sizeof (buf)); + return true; +} + +/** + * ldm_parse_dsk3 - Read a raw VBLK Disk object into a vblk structure + * @buffer: Block of data being worked on + * @buflen: Size of the block of data + * @vb: In-memory vblk in which to return information + * + * Read a raw VBLK Disk object (version 3) into a vblk structure. + * + * Return: 'true' @vb contains a Disk VBLK + * 'false' @vb contents are not defined + */ +static bool ldm_parse_dsk3 (const u8 *buffer, int buflen, struct vblk *vb) +{ + int r_objid, r_name, r_diskid, r_altname, len; + struct vblk_disk *disk; + + BUG_ON (!buffer || !vb); + + r_objid = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x18, 0); + r_name = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x18, r_objid); + r_diskid = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x18, r_name); + r_altname = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x18, r_diskid); + len = r_altname; + if (len < 0) + return false; + + len += VBLK_SIZE_DSK3; + if (len != get_unaligned_be32(buffer + 0x14)) + return false; + + disk = &vb->vblk.disk; + ldm_get_vstr (buffer + 0x18 + r_diskid, disk->alt_name, + sizeof (disk->alt_name)); + if (uuid_parse(buffer + 0x19 + r_name, &disk->disk_id)) + return false; + + return true; +} + +/** + * ldm_parse_dsk4 - Read a raw VBLK Disk object into a vblk structure + * @buffer: Block of data being worked on + * @buflen: Size of the block of data + * @vb: In-memory vblk in which to return information + * + * Read a raw VBLK Disk object (version 4) into a vblk structure. + * + * Return: 'true' @vb contains a Disk VBLK + * 'false' @vb contents are not defined + */ +static bool ldm_parse_dsk4 (const u8 *buffer, int buflen, struct vblk *vb) +{ + int r_objid, r_name, len; + struct vblk_disk *disk; + + BUG_ON (!buffer || !vb); + + r_objid = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x18, 0); + r_name = ldm_relative (buffer, buflen, 0x18, r_objid); + len = r_name; + if (len < 0) + return false; + + len += VBLK_SIZE_DSK4; + if (len != get_unaligned_be32(buffer + 0x14)) + return false; + + disk = &vb->vblk.disk; + import_uuid(&disk->disk_id, buffer + 0x18 + r_name); + return true; +} + +/** + * ldm_parse_prt3 - Read a raw VBLK Partition object into a vblk structure + * @buffer: Block of data being worked on + * @buflen: Size of the block of data + * @vb: In-memory vblk in which to return information + * + * Read a raw VBLK Partition object (version 3) into a vblk structure. + * + * Return: 'true' @vb contains a Partition VBLK + * 'false' @vb contents are not defined + */ +static bool ldm_parse_prt3(const u8 *buffer, int buflen, struct vblk *vb) +{ + int r_objid, r_name, r_size, r_parent, r_diskid, r_index, len; + struct vblk_part *part; + + BUG_ON(!buffer || !vb); + r_objid = ldm_relative(buffer, buflen, 0x18, 0); + if (r_objid < 0) { + ldm_error("r_objid %d < 0", r_objid); + return false; + } + r_name = ldm_relative(buffer, buflen, 0x18, r_objid); + if (r_name < 0) { + ldm_error("r_name %d < 0", r_name); + return false; + } + r_size = ldm_relative(buffer, buflen, 0x34, r_name); + if (r_size < 0) { + ldm_error("r_size %d < 0", r_size); + return false; + } + r_parent = ldm_relative(buffer, buflen, 0x34, r_size); + if (r_parent < 0) { + ldm_error("r_parent %d < 0", r_parent); + return false; + } + r_diskid = ldm_relative(buffer, buflen, 0x34, r_parent); + if (r_diskid < 0) { + ldm_error("r_diskid %d < 0", r_diskid); + return false; + } + if (buffer[0x12] & VBLK_FLAG_PART_INDEX) { + r_index = ldm_relative(buffer, buflen, 0x34, r_diskid); + if (r_index < 0) { + ldm_error("r_index %d < 0", r_index); + return false; + } + len = r_index; + } else + len = r_diskid; + if (len < 0) { + ldm_error("len %d < 0", len); + return false; + } + len += VBLK_SIZE_PRT3; + if (len > get_unaligned_be32(buffer + 0x14)) { + ldm_error("len %d > BE32(buffer + 0x14) %d", len, + get_unaligned_be32(buffer + 0x14)); + return false; + } + part = &vb->vblk.part; + part->start = get_unaligned_be64(buffer + 0x24 + r_name); + part->volume_offset = get_unaligned_be64(buffer + 0x2C + r_name); + part->size = ldm_get_vnum(buffer + 0x34 + r_name); + part->parent_id = ldm_get_vnum(buffer + 0x34 + r_size); + part->disk_id = ldm_get_vnum(buffer + 0x34 + r_parent); + if (vb->flags & VBLK_FLAG_PART_INDEX) + part->partnum = buffer[0x35 + r_diskid]; + else + part->partnum = 0; + return true; +} + +/** + * ldm_parse_vol5 - Read a raw VBLK Volume object into a vblk structure + * @buffer: Block of data being worked on + * @buflen: Size of the block of data + * @vb: In-memory vblk in which to return information + * + * Read a raw VBLK Volume object (version 5) into a vblk structure. + * + * Return: 'true' @vb contains a Volume VBLK + * 'false' @vb contents are not defined + */ +static bool ldm_parse_vol5(const u8 *buffer, int buflen, struct vblk *vb) +{ + int r_objid, r_name, r_vtype, r_disable_drive_letter, r_child, r_size; + int r_id1, r_id2, r_size2, r_drive, len; + struct vblk_volu *volu; + + BUG_ON(!buffer || !vb); + r_objid = ldm_relative(buffer, buflen, 0x18, 0); + if (r_objid < 0) { + ldm_error("r_objid %d < 0", r_objid); + return false; + } + r_name = ldm_relative(buffer, buflen, 0x18, r_objid); + if (r_name < 0) { + ldm_error("r_name %d < 0", r_name); + return false; + } + r_vtype = ldm_relative(buffer, buflen, 0x18, r_name); + if (r_vtype < 0) { + ldm_error("r_vtype %d < 0", r_vtype); + return false; + } + r_disable_drive_letter = ldm_relative(buffer, buflen, 0x18, r_vtype); + if (r_disable_drive_letter < 0) { + ldm_error("r_disable_drive_letter %d < 0", + r_disable_drive_letter); + return false; + } + r_child = ldm_relative(buffer, buflen, 0x2D, r_disable_drive_letter); + if (r_child < 0) { + ldm_error("r_child %d < 0", r_child); + return false; + } + r_size = ldm_relative(buffer, buflen, 0x3D, r_child); + if (r_size < 0) { + ldm_error("r_size %d < 0", r_size); + return false; + } + if (buffer[0x12] & VBLK_FLAG_VOLU_ID1) { + r_id1 = ldm_relative(buffer, buflen, 0x52, r_size); + if (r_id1 < 0) { + ldm_error("r_id1 %d < 0", r_id1); + return false; + } + } else + r_id1 = r_size; + if (buffer[0x12] & VBLK_FLAG_VOLU_ID2) { + r_id2 = ldm_relative(buffer, buflen, 0x52, r_id1); + if (r_id2 < 0) { + ldm_error("r_id2 %d < 0", r_id2); + return false; + } + } else + r_id2 = r_id1; + if (buffer[0x12] & VBLK_FLAG_VOLU_SIZE) { + r_size2 = ldm_relative(buffer, buflen, 0x52, r_id2); + if (r_size2 < 0) { + ldm_error("r_size2 %d < 0", r_size2); + return false; + } + } else + r_size2 = r_id2; + if (buffer[0x12] & VBLK_FLAG_VOLU_DRIVE) { + r_drive = ldm_relative(buffer, buflen, 0x52, r_size2); + if (r_drive < 0) { + ldm_error("r_drive %d < 0", r_drive); + return false; + } + } else + r_drive = r_size2; + len = r_drive; + if (len < 0) { + ldm_error("len %d < 0", len); + return false; + } + len += VBLK_SIZE_VOL5; + if (len > get_unaligned_be32(buffer + 0x14)) { + ldm_error("len %d > BE32(buffer + 0x14) %d", len, + get_unaligned_be32(buffer + 0x14)); + return false; + } + volu = &vb->vblk.volu; + ldm_get_vstr(buffer + 0x18 + r_name, volu->volume_type, + sizeof(volu->volume_type)); + memcpy(volu->volume_state, buffer + 0x18 + r_disable_drive_letter, + sizeof(volu->volume_state)); + volu->size = ldm_get_vnum(buffer + 0x3D + r_child); + volu->partition_type = buffer[0x41 + r_size]; + memcpy(volu->guid, buffer + 0x42 + r_size, sizeof(volu->guid)); + if (buffer[0x12] & VBLK_FLAG_VOLU_DRIVE) { + ldm_get_vstr(buffer + 0x52 + r_size, volu->drive_hint, + sizeof(volu->drive_hint)); + } + return true; +} + +/** + * ldm_parse_vblk - Read a raw VBLK object into a vblk structure + * @buf: Block of data being worked on + * @len: Size of the block of data + * @vb: In-memory vblk in which to return information + * + * Read a raw VBLK object into a vblk structure. This function just reads the + * information common to all VBLK types, then delegates the rest of the work to + * helper functions: ldm_parse_*. + * + * Return: 'true' @vb contains a VBLK + * 'false' @vb contents are not defined + */ +static bool ldm_parse_vblk (const u8 *buf, int len, struct vblk *vb) +{ + bool result = false; + int r_objid; + + BUG_ON (!buf || !vb); + + r_objid = ldm_relative (buf, len, 0x18, 0); + if (r_objid < 0) { + ldm_error ("VBLK header is corrupt."); + return false; + } + + vb->flags = buf[0x12]; + vb->type = buf[0x13]; + vb->obj_id = ldm_get_vnum (buf + 0x18); + ldm_get_vstr (buf+0x18+r_objid, vb->name, sizeof (vb->name)); + + switch (vb->type) { + case VBLK_CMP3: result = ldm_parse_cmp3 (buf, len, vb); break; + case VBLK_DSK3: result = ldm_parse_dsk3 (buf, len, vb); break; + case VBLK_DSK4: result = ldm_parse_dsk4 (buf, len, vb); break; + case VBLK_DGR3: result = ldm_parse_dgr3 (buf, len, vb); break; + case VBLK_DGR4: result = ldm_parse_dgr4 (buf, len, vb); break; + case VBLK_PRT3: result = ldm_parse_prt3 (buf, len, vb); break; + case VBLK_VOL5: result = ldm_parse_vol5 (buf, len, vb); break; + } + + if (result) + ldm_debug ("Parsed VBLK 0x%llx (type: 0x%02x) ok.", + (unsigned long long) vb->obj_id, vb->type); + else + ldm_error ("Failed to parse VBLK 0x%llx (type: 0x%02x).", + (unsigned long long) vb->obj_id, vb->type); + + return result; +} + + +/** + * ldm_ldmdb_add - Adds a raw VBLK entry to the ldmdb database + * @data: Raw VBLK to add to the database + * @len: Size of the raw VBLK + * @ldb: Cache of the database structures + * + * The VBLKs are sorted into categories. Partitions are also sorted by offset. + * + * N.B. This function does not check the validity of the VBLKs. + * + * Return: 'true' The VBLK was added + * 'false' An error occurred + */ +static bool ldm_ldmdb_add (u8 *data, int len, struct ldmdb *ldb) +{ + struct vblk *vb; + struct list_head *item; + + BUG_ON (!data || !ldb); + + vb = kmalloc (sizeof (*vb), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!vb) { + ldm_crit ("Out of memory."); + return false; + } + + if (!ldm_parse_vblk (data, len, vb)) { + kfree(vb); + return false; /* Already logged */ + } + + /* Put vblk into the correct list. */ + switch (vb->type) { + case VBLK_DGR3: + case VBLK_DGR4: + list_add (&vb->list, &ldb->v_dgrp); + break; + case VBLK_DSK3: + case VBLK_DSK4: + list_add (&vb->list, &ldb->v_disk); + break; + case VBLK_VOL5: + list_add (&vb->list, &ldb->v_volu); + break; + case VBLK_CMP3: + list_add (&vb->list, &ldb->v_comp); + break; + case VBLK_PRT3: + /* Sort by the partition's start sector. */ + list_for_each (item, &ldb->v_part) { + struct vblk *v = list_entry (item, struct vblk, list); + if ((v->vblk.part.disk_id == vb->vblk.part.disk_id) && + (v->vblk.part.start > vb->vblk.part.start)) { + list_add_tail (&vb->list, &v->list); + return true; + } + } + list_add_tail (&vb->list, &ldb->v_part); + break; + } + return true; +} + +/** + * ldm_frag_add - Add a VBLK fragment to a list + * @data: Raw fragment to be added to the list + * @size: Size of the raw fragment + * @frags: Linked list of VBLK fragments + * + * Fragmented VBLKs may not be consecutive in the database, so they are placed + * in a list so they can be pieced together later. + * + * Return: 'true' Success, the VBLK was added to the list + * 'false' Error, a problem occurred + */ +static bool ldm_frag_add (const u8 *data, int size, struct list_head *frags) +{ + struct frag *f; + struct list_head *item; + int rec, num, group; + + BUG_ON (!data || !frags); + + if (size < 2 * VBLK_SIZE_HEAD) { + ldm_error("Value of size is too small."); + return false; + } + + group = get_unaligned_be32(data + 0x08); + rec = get_unaligned_be16(data + 0x0C); + num = get_unaligned_be16(data + 0x0E); + if ((num < 1) || (num > 4)) { + ldm_error ("A VBLK claims to have %d parts.", num); + return false; + } + if (rec >= num) { + ldm_error("REC value (%d) exceeds NUM value (%d)", rec, num); + return false; + } + + list_for_each (item, frags) { + f = list_entry (item, struct frag, list); + if (f->group == group) + goto found; + } + + f = kmalloc (sizeof (*f) + size*num, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!f) { + ldm_crit ("Out of memory."); + return false; + } + + f->group = group; + f->num = num; + f->rec = rec; + f->map = 0xFF << num; + + list_add_tail (&f->list, frags); +found: + if (rec >= f->num) { + ldm_error("REC value (%d) exceeds NUM value (%d)", rec, f->num); + return false; + } + if (f->map & (1 << rec)) { + ldm_error ("Duplicate VBLK, part %d.", rec); + f->map &= 0x7F; /* Mark the group as broken */ + return false; + } + f->map |= (1 << rec); + if (!rec) + memcpy(f->data, data, VBLK_SIZE_HEAD); + data += VBLK_SIZE_HEAD; + size -= VBLK_SIZE_HEAD; + memcpy(f->data + VBLK_SIZE_HEAD + rec * size, data, size); + return true; +} + +/** + * ldm_frag_free - Free a linked list of VBLK fragments + * @list: Linked list of fragments + * + * Free a linked list of VBLK fragments + * + * Return: none + */ +static void ldm_frag_free (struct list_head *list) +{ + struct list_head *item, *tmp; + + BUG_ON (!list); + + list_for_each_safe (item, tmp, list) + kfree (list_entry (item, struct frag, list)); +} + +/** + * ldm_frag_commit - Validate fragmented VBLKs and add them to the database + * @frags: Linked list of VBLK fragments + * @ldb: Cache of the database structures + * + * Now that all the fragmented VBLKs have been collected, they must be added to + * the database for later use. + * + * Return: 'true' All the fragments we added successfully + * 'false' One or more of the fragments we invalid + */ +static bool ldm_frag_commit (struct list_head *frags, struct ldmdb *ldb) +{ + struct frag *f; + struct list_head *item; + + BUG_ON (!frags || !ldb); + + list_for_each (item, frags) { + f = list_entry (item, struct frag, list); + + if (f->map != 0xFF) { + ldm_error ("VBLK group %d is incomplete (0x%02x).", + f->group, f->map); + return false; + } + + if (!ldm_ldmdb_add (f->data, f->num*ldb->vm.vblk_size, ldb)) + return false; /* Already logged */ + } + return true; +} + +/** + * ldm_get_vblks - Read the on-disk database of VBLKs into memory + * @state: Partition check state including device holding the LDM Database + * @base: Offset, into @state->disk, of the database + * @ldb: Cache of the database structures + * + * To use the information from the VBLKs, they need to be read from the disk, + * unpacked and validated. We cache them in @ldb according to their type. + * + * Return: 'true' All the VBLKs were read successfully + * 'false' An error occurred + */ +static bool ldm_get_vblks(struct parsed_partitions *state, unsigned long base, + struct ldmdb *ldb) +{ + int size, perbuf, skip, finish, s, v, recs; + u8 *data = NULL; + Sector sect; + bool result = false; + LIST_HEAD (frags); + + BUG_ON(!state || !ldb); + + size = ldb->vm.vblk_size; + perbuf = 512 / size; + skip = ldb->vm.vblk_offset >> 9; /* Bytes to sectors */ + finish = (size * ldb->vm.last_vblk_seq) >> 9; + + for (s = skip; s < finish; s++) { /* For each sector */ + data = read_part_sector(state, base + OFF_VMDB + s, §); + if (!data) { + ldm_crit ("Disk read failed."); + goto out; + } + + for (v = 0; v < perbuf; v++, data+=size) { /* For each vblk */ + if (MAGIC_VBLK != get_unaligned_be32(data)) { + ldm_error ("Expected to find a VBLK."); + goto out; + } + + recs = get_unaligned_be16(data + 0x0E); /* Number of records */ + if (recs == 1) { + if (!ldm_ldmdb_add (data, size, ldb)) + goto out; /* Already logged */ + } else if (recs > 1) { + if (!ldm_frag_add (data, size, &frags)) + goto out; /* Already logged */ + } + /* else Record is not in use, ignore it. */ + } + put_dev_sector (sect); + data = NULL; + } + + result = ldm_frag_commit (&frags, ldb); /* Failures, already logged */ +out: + if (data) + put_dev_sector (sect); + ldm_frag_free (&frags); + + return result; +} + +/** + * ldm_free_vblks - Free a linked list of vblk's + * @lh: Head of a linked list of struct vblk + * + * Free a list of vblk's and free the memory used to maintain the list. + * + * Return: none + */ +static void ldm_free_vblks (struct list_head *lh) +{ + struct list_head *item, *tmp; + + BUG_ON (!lh); + + list_for_each_safe (item, tmp, lh) + kfree (list_entry (item, struct vblk, list)); +} + + +/** + * ldm_partition - Find out whether a device is a dynamic disk and handle it + * @state: Partition check state including device holding the LDM Database + * + * This determines whether the device @bdev is a dynamic disk and if so creates + * the partitions necessary in the gendisk structure pointed to by @hd. + * + * We create a dummy device 1, which contains the LDM database, and then create + * each partition described by the LDM database in sequence as devices 2+. For + * example, if the device is hda, we would have: hda1: LDM database, hda2, hda3, + * and so on: the actual data containing partitions. + * + * Return: 1 Success, @state->disk is a dynamic disk and we handled it + * 0 Success, @state->disk is not a dynamic disk + * -1 An error occurred before enough information had been read + * Or @state->disk is a dynamic disk, but it may be corrupted + */ +int ldm_partition(struct parsed_partitions *state) +{ + struct ldmdb *ldb; + unsigned long base; + int result = -1; + + BUG_ON(!state); + + /* Look for signs of a Dynamic Disk */ + if (!ldm_validate_partition_table(state)) + return 0; + + ldb = kmalloc (sizeof (*ldb), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!ldb) { + ldm_crit ("Out of memory."); + goto out; + } + + /* Parse and check privheads. */ + if (!ldm_validate_privheads(state, &ldb->ph)) + goto out; /* Already logged */ + + /* All further references are relative to base (database start). */ + base = ldb->ph.config_start; + + /* Parse and check tocs and vmdb. */ + if (!ldm_validate_tocblocks(state, base, ldb) || + !ldm_validate_vmdb(state, base, ldb)) + goto out; /* Already logged */ + + /* Initialize vblk lists in ldmdb struct */ + INIT_LIST_HEAD (&ldb->v_dgrp); + INIT_LIST_HEAD (&ldb->v_disk); + INIT_LIST_HEAD (&ldb->v_volu); + INIT_LIST_HEAD (&ldb->v_comp); + INIT_LIST_HEAD (&ldb->v_part); + + if (!ldm_get_vblks(state, base, ldb)) { + ldm_crit ("Failed to read the VBLKs from the database."); + goto cleanup; + } + + /* Finally, create the data partition devices. */ + if (ldm_create_data_partitions(state, ldb)) { + ldm_debug ("Parsed LDM database successfully."); + result = 1; + } + /* else Already logged */ + +cleanup: + ldm_free_vblks (&ldb->v_dgrp); + ldm_free_vblks (&ldb->v_disk); + ldm_free_vblks (&ldb->v_volu); + ldm_free_vblks (&ldb->v_comp); + ldm_free_vblks (&ldb->v_part); +out: + kfree (ldb); + return result; +} diff --git a/block/partitions/ldm.h b/block/partitions/ldm.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..0a747a0c78 --- /dev/null +++ b/block/partitions/ldm.h @@ -0,0 +1,193 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/** + * ldm - Part of the Linux-NTFS project. + * + * Copyright (C) 2001,2002 Richard Russon <ldm@flatcap.org> + * Copyright (c) 2001-2007 Anton Altaparmakov + * Copyright (C) 2001,2002 Jakob Kemi <jakob.kemi@telia.com> + * + * Documentation is available at http://www.linux-ntfs.org/doku.php?id=downloads + */ + +#ifndef _FS_PT_LDM_H_ +#define _FS_PT_LDM_H_ + +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/list.h> +#include <linux/fs.h> +#include <asm/unaligned.h> +#include <asm/byteorder.h> + +struct parsed_partitions; + +/* Magic numbers in CPU format. */ +#define MAGIC_VMDB 0x564D4442 /* VMDB */ +#define MAGIC_VBLK 0x56424C4B /* VBLK */ +#define MAGIC_PRIVHEAD 0x5052495648454144ULL /* PRIVHEAD */ +#define MAGIC_TOCBLOCK 0x544F43424C4F434BULL /* TOCBLOCK */ + +/* The defined vblk types. */ +#define VBLK_VOL5 0x51 /* Volume, version 5 */ +#define VBLK_CMP3 0x32 /* Component, version 3 */ +#define VBLK_PRT3 0x33 /* Partition, version 3 */ +#define VBLK_DSK3 0x34 /* Disk, version 3 */ +#define VBLK_DSK4 0x44 /* Disk, version 4 */ +#define VBLK_DGR3 0x35 /* Disk Group, version 3 */ +#define VBLK_DGR4 0x45 /* Disk Group, version 4 */ + +/* vblk flags indicating extra information will be present */ +#define VBLK_FLAG_COMP_STRIPE 0x10 +#define VBLK_FLAG_PART_INDEX 0x08 +#define VBLK_FLAG_DGR3_IDS 0x08 +#define VBLK_FLAG_DGR4_IDS 0x08 +#define VBLK_FLAG_VOLU_ID1 0x08 +#define VBLK_FLAG_VOLU_ID2 0x20 +#define VBLK_FLAG_VOLU_SIZE 0x80 +#define VBLK_FLAG_VOLU_DRIVE 0x02 + +/* size of a vblk's static parts */ +#define VBLK_SIZE_HEAD 16 +#define VBLK_SIZE_CMP3 22 /* Name and version */ +#define VBLK_SIZE_DGR3 12 +#define VBLK_SIZE_DGR4 44 +#define VBLK_SIZE_DSK3 12 +#define VBLK_SIZE_DSK4 45 +#define VBLK_SIZE_PRT3 28 +#define VBLK_SIZE_VOL5 58 + +/* component types */ +#define COMP_STRIPE 0x01 /* Stripe-set */ +#define COMP_BASIC 0x02 /* Basic disk */ +#define COMP_RAID 0x03 /* Raid-set */ + +/* Other constants. */ +#define LDM_DB_SIZE 2048 /* Size in sectors (= 1MiB). */ + +#define OFF_PRIV1 6 /* Offset of the first privhead + relative to the start of the + device in sectors */ + +/* Offsets to structures within the LDM Database in sectors. */ +#define OFF_PRIV2 1856 /* Backup private headers. */ +#define OFF_PRIV3 2047 + +#define OFF_TOCB1 1 /* Tables of contents. */ +#define OFF_TOCB2 2 +#define OFF_TOCB3 2045 +#define OFF_TOCB4 2046 + +#define OFF_VMDB 17 /* List of partitions. */ + +#define LDM_PARTITION 0x42 /* Formerly SFS (Landis). */ + +#define TOC_BITMAP1 "config" /* Names of the two defined */ +#define TOC_BITMAP2 "log" /* bitmaps in the TOCBLOCK. */ + +struct frag { /* VBLK Fragment handling */ + struct list_head list; + u32 group; + u8 num; /* Total number of records */ + u8 rec; /* This is record number n */ + u8 map; /* Which portions are in use */ + u8 data[]; +}; + +/* In memory LDM database structures. */ + +struct privhead { /* Offsets and sizes are in sectors. */ + u16 ver_major; + u16 ver_minor; + u64 logical_disk_start; + u64 logical_disk_size; + u64 config_start; + u64 config_size; + uuid_t disk_id; +}; + +struct tocblock { /* We have exactly two bitmaps. */ + u8 bitmap1_name[16]; + u64 bitmap1_start; + u64 bitmap1_size; + u8 bitmap2_name[16]; + u64 bitmap2_start; + u64 bitmap2_size; +}; + +struct vmdb { /* VMDB: The database header */ + u16 ver_major; + u16 ver_minor; + u32 vblk_size; + u32 vblk_offset; + u32 last_vblk_seq; +}; + +struct vblk_comp { /* VBLK Component */ + u8 state[16]; + u64 parent_id; + u8 type; + u8 children; + u16 chunksize; +}; + +struct vblk_dgrp { /* VBLK Disk Group */ + u8 disk_id[64]; +}; + +struct vblk_disk { /* VBLK Disk */ + uuid_t disk_id; + u8 alt_name[128]; +}; + +struct vblk_part { /* VBLK Partition */ + u64 start; + u64 size; /* start, size and vol_off in sectors */ + u64 volume_offset; + u64 parent_id; + u64 disk_id; + u8 partnum; +}; + +struct vblk_volu { /* VBLK Volume */ + u8 volume_type[16]; + u8 volume_state[16]; + u8 guid[16]; + u8 drive_hint[4]; + u64 size; + u8 partition_type; +}; + +struct vblk_head { /* VBLK standard header */ + u32 group; + u16 rec; + u16 nrec; +}; + +struct vblk { /* Generalised VBLK */ + u8 name[64]; + u64 obj_id; + u32 sequence; + u8 flags; + u8 type; + union { + struct vblk_comp comp; + struct vblk_dgrp dgrp; + struct vblk_disk disk; + struct vblk_part part; + struct vblk_volu volu; + } vblk; + struct list_head list; +}; + +struct ldmdb { /* Cache of the database */ + struct privhead ph; + struct tocblock toc; + struct vmdb vm; + struct list_head v_dgrp; + struct list_head v_disk; + struct list_head v_volu; + struct list_head v_comp; + struct list_head v_part; +}; + +#endif /* _FS_PT_LDM_H_ */ + diff --git a/block/partitions/mac.c b/block/partitions/mac.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..7b521df00a --- /dev/null +++ b/block/partitions/mac.c @@ -0,0 +1,143 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * fs/partitions/mac.c + * + * Code extracted from drivers/block/genhd.c + * Copyright (C) 1991-1998 Linus Torvalds + * Re-organised Feb 1998 Russell King + */ + +#include <linux/ctype.h> +#include "check.h" +#include "mac.h" + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PMAC +#include <asm/machdep.h> +extern void note_bootable_part(dev_t dev, int part, int goodness); +#endif + +/* + * Code to understand MacOS partition tables. + */ + +static inline void mac_fix_string(char *stg, int len) +{ + int i; + + for (i = len - 1; i >= 0 && stg[i] == ' '; i--) + stg[i] = 0; +} + +int mac_partition(struct parsed_partitions *state) +{ + Sector sect; + unsigned char *data; + int slot, blocks_in_map; + unsigned secsize, datasize, partoffset; +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PMAC + int found_root = 0; + int found_root_goodness = 0; +#endif + struct mac_partition *part; + struct mac_driver_desc *md; + + /* Get 0th block and look at the first partition map entry. */ + md = read_part_sector(state, 0, §); + if (!md) + return -1; + if (be16_to_cpu(md->signature) != MAC_DRIVER_MAGIC) { + put_dev_sector(sect); + return 0; + } + secsize = be16_to_cpu(md->block_size); + put_dev_sector(sect); + datasize = round_down(secsize, 512); + data = read_part_sector(state, datasize / 512, §); + if (!data) + return -1; + partoffset = secsize % 512; + if (partoffset + sizeof(*part) > datasize) + return -1; + part = (struct mac_partition *) (data + partoffset); + if (be16_to_cpu(part->signature) != MAC_PARTITION_MAGIC) { + put_dev_sector(sect); + return 0; /* not a MacOS disk */ + } + blocks_in_map = be32_to_cpu(part->map_count); + if (blocks_in_map < 0 || blocks_in_map >= DISK_MAX_PARTS) { + put_dev_sector(sect); + return 0; + } + + if (blocks_in_map >= state->limit) + blocks_in_map = state->limit - 1; + + strlcat(state->pp_buf, " [mac]", PAGE_SIZE); + for (slot = 1; slot <= blocks_in_map; ++slot) { + int pos = slot * secsize; + put_dev_sector(sect); + data = read_part_sector(state, pos/512, §); + if (!data) + return -1; + part = (struct mac_partition *) (data + pos%512); + if (be16_to_cpu(part->signature) != MAC_PARTITION_MAGIC) + break; + put_partition(state, slot, + be32_to_cpu(part->start_block) * (secsize/512), + be32_to_cpu(part->block_count) * (secsize/512)); + + if (!strncasecmp(part->type, "Linux_RAID", 10)) + state->parts[slot].flags = ADDPART_FLAG_RAID; +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PMAC + /* + * If this is the first bootable partition, tell the + * setup code, in case it wants to make this the root. + */ + if (machine_is(powermac)) { + int goodness = 0; + + mac_fix_string(part->processor, 16); + mac_fix_string(part->name, 32); + mac_fix_string(part->type, 32); + + if ((be32_to_cpu(part->status) & MAC_STATUS_BOOTABLE) + && strcasecmp(part->processor, "powerpc") == 0) + goodness++; + + if (strcasecmp(part->type, "Apple_UNIX_SVR2") == 0 + || (strncasecmp(part->type, "Linux", 5) == 0 + && strcasecmp(part->type, "Linux_swap") != 0)) { + int i, l; + + goodness++; + l = strlen(part->name); + if (strcmp(part->name, "/") == 0) + goodness++; + for (i = 0; i <= l - 4; ++i) { + if (strncasecmp(part->name + i, "root", + 4) == 0) { + goodness += 2; + break; + } + } + if (strncasecmp(part->name, "swap", 4) == 0) + goodness--; + } + + if (goodness > found_root_goodness) { + found_root = slot; + found_root_goodness = goodness; + } + } +#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_PMAC */ + } +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PMAC + if (found_root_goodness) + note_bootable_part(state->disk->part0->bd_dev, found_root, + found_root_goodness); +#endif + + put_dev_sector(sect); + strlcat(state->pp_buf, "\n", PAGE_SIZE); + return 1; +} diff --git a/block/partitions/mac.h b/block/partitions/mac.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..0e41c9da75 --- /dev/null +++ b/block/partitions/mac.h @@ -0,0 +1,44 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +/* + * fs/partitions/mac.h + */ + +#define MAC_PARTITION_MAGIC 0x504d + +/* type field value for A/UX or other Unix partitions */ +#define APPLE_AUX_TYPE "Apple_UNIX_SVR2" + +struct mac_partition { + __be16 signature; /* expected to be MAC_PARTITION_MAGIC */ + __be16 res1; + __be32 map_count; /* # blocks in partition map */ + __be32 start_block; /* absolute starting block # of partition */ + __be32 block_count; /* number of blocks in partition */ + char name[32]; /* partition name */ + char type[32]; /* string type description */ + __be32 data_start; /* rel block # of first data block */ + __be32 data_count; /* number of data blocks */ + __be32 status; /* partition status bits */ + __be32 boot_start; + __be32 boot_size; + __be32 boot_load; + __be32 boot_load2; + __be32 boot_entry; + __be32 boot_entry2; + __be32 boot_cksum; + char processor[16]; /* identifies ISA of boot */ + /* there is more stuff after this that we don't need */ +}; + +#define MAC_STATUS_BOOTABLE 8 /* partition is bootable */ + +#define MAC_DRIVER_MAGIC 0x4552 + +/* Driver descriptor structure, in block 0 */ +struct mac_driver_desc { + __be16 signature; /* expected to be MAC_DRIVER_MAGIC */ + __be16 block_size; + __be32 block_count; + /* ... more stuff */ +}; + diff --git a/block/partitions/msdos.c b/block/partitions/msdos.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..b5d5c229cc --- /dev/null +++ b/block/partitions/msdos.c @@ -0,0 +1,717 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * fs/partitions/msdos.c + * + * Code extracted from drivers/block/genhd.c + * Copyright (C) 1991-1998 Linus Torvalds + * + * Thanks to Branko Lankester, lankeste@fwi.uva.nl, who found a bug + * in the early extended-partition checks and added DM partitions + * + * Support for DiskManager v6.0x added by Mark Lord, + * with information provided by OnTrack. This now works for linux fdisk + * and LILO, as well as loadlin and bootln. Note that disks other than + * /dev/hda *must* have a "DOS" type 0x51 partition in the first slot (hda1). + * + * More flexible handling of extended partitions - aeb, 950831 + * + * Check partition table on IDE disks for common CHS translations + * + * Re-organised Feb 1998 Russell King + * + * BSD disklabel support by Yossi Gottlieb <yogo@math.tau.ac.il> + * updated by Marc Espie <Marc.Espie@openbsd.org> + * + * Unixware slices support by Andrzej Krzysztofowicz <ankry@mif.pg.gda.pl> + * and Krzysztof G. Baranowski <kgb@knm.org.pl> + */ +#include <linux/msdos_fs.h> +#include <linux/msdos_partition.h> + +#include "check.h" +#include "efi.h" + +/* + * Many architectures don't like unaligned accesses, while + * the nr_sects and start_sect partition table entries are + * at a 2 (mod 4) address. + */ +#include <asm/unaligned.h> + +static inline sector_t nr_sects(struct msdos_partition *p) +{ + return (sector_t)get_unaligned_le32(&p->nr_sects); +} + +static inline sector_t start_sect(struct msdos_partition *p) +{ + return (sector_t)get_unaligned_le32(&p->start_sect); +} + +static inline int is_extended_partition(struct msdos_partition *p) +{ + return (p->sys_ind == DOS_EXTENDED_PARTITION || + p->sys_ind == WIN98_EXTENDED_PARTITION || + p->sys_ind == LINUX_EXTENDED_PARTITION); +} + +#define MSDOS_LABEL_MAGIC1 0x55 +#define MSDOS_LABEL_MAGIC2 0xAA + +static inline int +msdos_magic_present(unsigned char *p) +{ + return (p[0] == MSDOS_LABEL_MAGIC1 && p[1] == MSDOS_LABEL_MAGIC2); +} + +/* Value is EBCDIC 'IBMA' */ +#define AIX_LABEL_MAGIC1 0xC9 +#define AIX_LABEL_MAGIC2 0xC2 +#define AIX_LABEL_MAGIC3 0xD4 +#define AIX_LABEL_MAGIC4 0xC1 +static int aix_magic_present(struct parsed_partitions *state, unsigned char *p) +{ + struct msdos_partition *pt = (struct msdos_partition *) (p + 0x1be); + Sector sect; + unsigned char *d; + int slot, ret = 0; + + if (!(p[0] == AIX_LABEL_MAGIC1 && + p[1] == AIX_LABEL_MAGIC2 && + p[2] == AIX_LABEL_MAGIC3 && + p[3] == AIX_LABEL_MAGIC4)) + return 0; + + /* + * Assume the partition table is valid if Linux partitions exists. + * Note that old Solaris/x86 partitions use the same indicator as + * Linux swap partitions, so we consider that a Linux partition as + * well. + */ + for (slot = 1; slot <= 4; slot++, pt++) { + if (pt->sys_ind == SOLARIS_X86_PARTITION || + pt->sys_ind == LINUX_RAID_PARTITION || + pt->sys_ind == LINUX_DATA_PARTITION || + pt->sys_ind == LINUX_LVM_PARTITION || + is_extended_partition(pt)) + return 0; + } + d = read_part_sector(state, 7, §); + if (d) { + if (d[0] == '_' && d[1] == 'L' && d[2] == 'V' && d[3] == 'M') + ret = 1; + put_dev_sector(sect); + } + return ret; +} + +static void set_info(struct parsed_partitions *state, int slot, + u32 disksig) +{ + struct partition_meta_info *info = &state->parts[slot].info; + + snprintf(info->uuid, sizeof(info->uuid), "%08x-%02x", disksig, + slot); + info->volname[0] = 0; + state->parts[slot].has_info = true; +} + +/* + * Create devices for each logical partition in an extended partition. + * The logical partitions form a linked list, with each entry being + * a partition table with two entries. The first entry + * is the real data partition (with a start relative to the partition + * table start). The second is a pointer to the next logical partition + * (with a start relative to the entire extended partition). + * We do not create a Linux partition for the partition tables, but + * only for the actual data partitions. + */ + +static void parse_extended(struct parsed_partitions *state, + sector_t first_sector, sector_t first_size, + u32 disksig) +{ + struct msdos_partition *p; + Sector sect; + unsigned char *data; + sector_t this_sector, this_size; + sector_t sector_size; + int loopct = 0; /* number of links followed + without finding a data partition */ + int i; + + sector_size = queue_logical_block_size(state->disk->queue) / 512; + this_sector = first_sector; + this_size = first_size; + + while (1) { + if (++loopct > 100) + return; + if (state->next == state->limit) + return; + data = read_part_sector(state, this_sector, §); + if (!data) + return; + + if (!msdos_magic_present(data + 510)) + goto done; + + p = (struct msdos_partition *) (data + 0x1be); + + /* + * Usually, the first entry is the real data partition, + * the 2nd entry is the next extended partition, or empty, + * and the 3rd and 4th entries are unused. + * However, DRDOS sometimes has the extended partition as + * the first entry (when the data partition is empty), + * and OS/2 seems to use all four entries. + */ + + /* + * First process the data partition(s) + */ + for (i = 0; i < 4; i++, p++) { + sector_t offs, size, next; + + if (!nr_sects(p) || is_extended_partition(p)) + continue; + + /* Check the 3rd and 4th entries - + these sometimes contain random garbage */ + offs = start_sect(p)*sector_size; + size = nr_sects(p)*sector_size; + next = this_sector + offs; + if (i >= 2) { + if (offs + size > this_size) + continue; + if (next < first_sector) + continue; + if (next + size > first_sector + first_size) + continue; + } + + put_partition(state, state->next, next, size); + set_info(state, state->next, disksig); + if (p->sys_ind == LINUX_RAID_PARTITION) + state->parts[state->next].flags = ADDPART_FLAG_RAID; + loopct = 0; + if (++state->next == state->limit) + goto done; + } + /* + * Next, process the (first) extended partition, if present. + * (So far, there seems to be no reason to make + * parse_extended() recursive and allow a tree + * of extended partitions.) + * It should be a link to the next logical partition. + */ + p -= 4; + for (i = 0; i < 4; i++, p++) + if (nr_sects(p) && is_extended_partition(p)) + break; + if (i == 4) + goto done; /* nothing left to do */ + + this_sector = first_sector + start_sect(p) * sector_size; + this_size = nr_sects(p) * sector_size; + put_dev_sector(sect); + } +done: + put_dev_sector(sect); +} + +#define SOLARIS_X86_NUMSLICE 16 +#define SOLARIS_X86_VTOC_SANE (0x600DDEEEUL) + +struct solaris_x86_slice { + __le16 s_tag; /* ID tag of partition */ + __le16 s_flag; /* permission flags */ + __le32 s_start; /* start sector no of partition */ + __le32 s_size; /* # of blocks in partition */ +}; + +struct solaris_x86_vtoc { + unsigned int v_bootinfo[3]; /* info needed by mboot */ + __le32 v_sanity; /* to verify vtoc sanity */ + __le32 v_version; /* layout version */ + char v_volume[8]; /* volume name */ + __le16 v_sectorsz; /* sector size in bytes */ + __le16 v_nparts; /* number of partitions */ + unsigned int v_reserved[10]; /* free space */ + struct solaris_x86_slice + v_slice[SOLARIS_X86_NUMSLICE]; /* slice headers */ + unsigned int timestamp[SOLARIS_X86_NUMSLICE]; /* timestamp */ + char v_asciilabel[128]; /* for compatibility */ +}; + +/* james@bpgc.com: Solaris has a nasty indicator: 0x82 which also + indicates linux swap. Be careful before believing this is Solaris. */ + +static void parse_solaris_x86(struct parsed_partitions *state, + sector_t offset, sector_t size, int origin) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_SOLARIS_X86_PARTITION + Sector sect; + struct solaris_x86_vtoc *v; + int i; + short max_nparts; + + v = read_part_sector(state, offset + 1, §); + if (!v) + return; + if (le32_to_cpu(v->v_sanity) != SOLARIS_X86_VTOC_SANE) { + put_dev_sector(sect); + return; + } + { + char tmp[1 + BDEVNAME_SIZE + 10 + 11 + 1]; + + snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), " %s%d: <solaris:", state->name, origin); + strlcat(state->pp_buf, tmp, PAGE_SIZE); + } + if (le32_to_cpu(v->v_version) != 1) { + char tmp[64]; + + snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), " cannot handle version %d vtoc>\n", + le32_to_cpu(v->v_version)); + strlcat(state->pp_buf, tmp, PAGE_SIZE); + put_dev_sector(sect); + return; + } + /* Ensure we can handle previous case of VTOC with 8 entries gracefully */ + max_nparts = le16_to_cpu(v->v_nparts) > 8 ? SOLARIS_X86_NUMSLICE : 8; + for (i = 0; i < max_nparts && state->next < state->limit; i++) { + struct solaris_x86_slice *s = &v->v_slice[i]; + char tmp[3 + 10 + 1 + 1]; + + if (s->s_size == 0) + continue; + snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), " [s%d]", i); + strlcat(state->pp_buf, tmp, PAGE_SIZE); + /* solaris partitions are relative to current MS-DOS + * one; must add the offset of the current partition */ + put_partition(state, state->next++, + le32_to_cpu(s->s_start)+offset, + le32_to_cpu(s->s_size)); + } + put_dev_sector(sect); + strlcat(state->pp_buf, " >\n", PAGE_SIZE); +#endif +} + +/* check against BSD src/sys/sys/disklabel.h for consistency */ +#define BSD_DISKMAGIC (0x82564557UL) /* The disk magic number */ +#define BSD_MAXPARTITIONS 16 +#define OPENBSD_MAXPARTITIONS 16 +#define BSD_FS_UNUSED 0 /* disklabel unused partition entry ID */ +struct bsd_disklabel { + __le32 d_magic; /* the magic number */ + __s16 d_type; /* drive type */ + __s16 d_subtype; /* controller/d_type specific */ + char d_typename[16]; /* type name, e.g. "eagle" */ + char d_packname[16]; /* pack identifier */ + __u32 d_secsize; /* # of bytes per sector */ + __u32 d_nsectors; /* # of data sectors per track */ + __u32 d_ntracks; /* # of tracks per cylinder */ + __u32 d_ncylinders; /* # of data cylinders per unit */ + __u32 d_secpercyl; /* # of data sectors per cylinder */ + __u32 d_secperunit; /* # of data sectors per unit */ + __u16 d_sparespertrack; /* # of spare sectors per track */ + __u16 d_sparespercyl; /* # of spare sectors per cylinder */ + __u32 d_acylinders; /* # of alt. cylinders per unit */ + __u16 d_rpm; /* rotational speed */ + __u16 d_interleave; /* hardware sector interleave */ + __u16 d_trackskew; /* sector 0 skew, per track */ + __u16 d_cylskew; /* sector 0 skew, per cylinder */ + __u32 d_headswitch; /* head switch time, usec */ + __u32 d_trkseek; /* track-to-track seek, usec */ + __u32 d_flags; /* generic flags */ +#define NDDATA 5 + __u32 d_drivedata[NDDATA]; /* drive-type specific information */ +#define NSPARE 5 + __u32 d_spare[NSPARE]; /* reserved for future use */ + __le32 d_magic2; /* the magic number (again) */ + __le16 d_checksum; /* xor of data incl. partitions */ + + /* filesystem and partition information: */ + __le16 d_npartitions; /* number of partitions in following */ + __le32 d_bbsize; /* size of boot area at sn0, bytes */ + __le32 d_sbsize; /* max size of fs superblock, bytes */ + struct bsd_partition { /* the partition table */ + __le32 p_size; /* number of sectors in partition */ + __le32 p_offset; /* starting sector */ + __le32 p_fsize; /* filesystem basic fragment size */ + __u8 p_fstype; /* filesystem type, see below */ + __u8 p_frag; /* filesystem fragments per block */ + __le16 p_cpg; /* filesystem cylinders per group */ + } d_partitions[BSD_MAXPARTITIONS]; /* actually may be more */ +}; + +#if defined(CONFIG_BSD_DISKLABEL) +/* + * Create devices for BSD partitions listed in a disklabel, under a + * dos-like partition. See parse_extended() for more information. + */ +static void parse_bsd(struct parsed_partitions *state, + sector_t offset, sector_t size, int origin, char *flavour, + int max_partitions) +{ + Sector sect; + struct bsd_disklabel *l; + struct bsd_partition *p; + char tmp[64]; + + l = read_part_sector(state, offset + 1, §); + if (!l) + return; + if (le32_to_cpu(l->d_magic) != BSD_DISKMAGIC) { + put_dev_sector(sect); + return; + } + + snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), " %s%d: <%s:", state->name, origin, flavour); + strlcat(state->pp_buf, tmp, PAGE_SIZE); + + if (le16_to_cpu(l->d_npartitions) < max_partitions) + max_partitions = le16_to_cpu(l->d_npartitions); + for (p = l->d_partitions; p - l->d_partitions < max_partitions; p++) { + sector_t bsd_start, bsd_size; + + if (state->next == state->limit) + break; + if (p->p_fstype == BSD_FS_UNUSED) + continue; + bsd_start = le32_to_cpu(p->p_offset); + bsd_size = le32_to_cpu(p->p_size); + /* FreeBSD has relative offset if C partition offset is zero */ + if (memcmp(flavour, "bsd\0", 4) == 0 && + le32_to_cpu(l->d_partitions[2].p_offset) == 0) + bsd_start += offset; + if (offset == bsd_start && size == bsd_size) + /* full parent partition, we have it already */ + continue; + if (offset > bsd_start || offset+size < bsd_start+bsd_size) { + strlcat(state->pp_buf, "bad subpartition - ignored\n", PAGE_SIZE); + continue; + } + put_partition(state, state->next++, bsd_start, bsd_size); + } + put_dev_sector(sect); + if (le16_to_cpu(l->d_npartitions) > max_partitions) { + snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), " (ignored %d more)", + le16_to_cpu(l->d_npartitions) - max_partitions); + strlcat(state->pp_buf, tmp, PAGE_SIZE); + } + strlcat(state->pp_buf, " >\n", PAGE_SIZE); +} +#endif + +static void parse_freebsd(struct parsed_partitions *state, + sector_t offset, sector_t size, int origin) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_BSD_DISKLABEL + parse_bsd(state, offset, size, origin, "bsd", BSD_MAXPARTITIONS); +#endif +} + +static void parse_netbsd(struct parsed_partitions *state, + sector_t offset, sector_t size, int origin) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_BSD_DISKLABEL + parse_bsd(state, offset, size, origin, "netbsd", BSD_MAXPARTITIONS); +#endif +} + +static void parse_openbsd(struct parsed_partitions *state, + sector_t offset, sector_t size, int origin) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_BSD_DISKLABEL + parse_bsd(state, offset, size, origin, "openbsd", + OPENBSD_MAXPARTITIONS); +#endif +} + +#define UNIXWARE_DISKMAGIC (0xCA5E600DUL) /* The disk magic number */ +#define UNIXWARE_DISKMAGIC2 (0x600DDEEEUL) /* The slice table magic nr */ +#define UNIXWARE_NUMSLICE 16 +#define UNIXWARE_FS_UNUSED 0 /* Unused slice entry ID */ + +struct unixware_slice { + __le16 s_label; /* label */ + __le16 s_flags; /* permission flags */ + __le32 start_sect; /* starting sector */ + __le32 nr_sects; /* number of sectors in slice */ +}; + +struct unixware_disklabel { + __le32 d_type; /* drive type */ + __le32 d_magic; /* the magic number */ + __le32 d_version; /* version number */ + char d_serial[12]; /* serial number of the device */ + __le32 d_ncylinders; /* # of data cylinders per device */ + __le32 d_ntracks; /* # of tracks per cylinder */ + __le32 d_nsectors; /* # of data sectors per track */ + __le32 d_secsize; /* # of bytes per sector */ + __le32 d_part_start; /* # of first sector of this partition*/ + __le32 d_unknown1[12]; /* ? */ + __le32 d_alt_tbl; /* byte offset of alternate table */ + __le32 d_alt_len; /* byte length of alternate table */ + __le32 d_phys_cyl; /* # of physical cylinders per device */ + __le32 d_phys_trk; /* # of physical tracks per cylinder */ + __le32 d_phys_sec; /* # of physical sectors per track */ + __le32 d_phys_bytes; /* # of physical bytes per sector */ + __le32 d_unknown2; /* ? */ + __le32 d_unknown3; /* ? */ + __le32 d_pad[8]; /* pad */ + + struct unixware_vtoc { + __le32 v_magic; /* the magic number */ + __le32 v_version; /* version number */ + char v_name[8]; /* volume name */ + __le16 v_nslices; /* # of slices */ + __le16 v_unknown1; /* ? */ + __le32 v_reserved[10]; /* reserved */ + struct unixware_slice + v_slice[UNIXWARE_NUMSLICE]; /* slice headers */ + } vtoc; +}; /* 408 */ + +/* + * Create devices for Unixware partitions listed in a disklabel, under a + * dos-like partition. See parse_extended() for more information. + */ +static void parse_unixware(struct parsed_partitions *state, + sector_t offset, sector_t size, int origin) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_UNIXWARE_DISKLABEL + Sector sect; + struct unixware_disklabel *l; + struct unixware_slice *p; + + l = read_part_sector(state, offset + 29, §); + if (!l) + return; + if (le32_to_cpu(l->d_magic) != UNIXWARE_DISKMAGIC || + le32_to_cpu(l->vtoc.v_magic) != UNIXWARE_DISKMAGIC2) { + put_dev_sector(sect); + return; + } + { + char tmp[1 + BDEVNAME_SIZE + 10 + 12 + 1]; + + snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), " %s%d: <unixware:", state->name, origin); + strlcat(state->pp_buf, tmp, PAGE_SIZE); + } + p = &l->vtoc.v_slice[1]; + /* I omit the 0th slice as it is the same as whole disk. */ + while (p - &l->vtoc.v_slice[0] < UNIXWARE_NUMSLICE) { + if (state->next == state->limit) + break; + + if (p->s_label != UNIXWARE_FS_UNUSED) + put_partition(state, state->next++, + le32_to_cpu(p->start_sect), + le32_to_cpu(p->nr_sects)); + p++; + } + put_dev_sector(sect); + strlcat(state->pp_buf, " >\n", PAGE_SIZE); +#endif +} + +#define MINIX_NR_SUBPARTITIONS 4 + +/* + * Minix 2.0.0/2.0.2 subpartition support. + * Anand Krishnamurthy <anandk@wiproge.med.ge.com> + * Rajeev V. Pillai <rajeevvp@yahoo.com> + */ +static void parse_minix(struct parsed_partitions *state, + sector_t offset, sector_t size, int origin) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_MINIX_SUBPARTITION + Sector sect; + unsigned char *data; + struct msdos_partition *p; + int i; + + data = read_part_sector(state, offset, §); + if (!data) + return; + + p = (struct msdos_partition *)(data + 0x1be); + + /* The first sector of a Minix partition can have either + * a secondary MBR describing its subpartitions, or + * the normal boot sector. */ + if (msdos_magic_present(data + 510) && + p->sys_ind == MINIX_PARTITION) { /* subpartition table present */ + char tmp[1 + BDEVNAME_SIZE + 10 + 9 + 1]; + + snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), " %s%d: <minix:", state->name, origin); + strlcat(state->pp_buf, tmp, PAGE_SIZE); + for (i = 0; i < MINIX_NR_SUBPARTITIONS; i++, p++) { + if (state->next == state->limit) + break; + /* add each partition in use */ + if (p->sys_ind == MINIX_PARTITION) + put_partition(state, state->next++, + start_sect(p), nr_sects(p)); + } + strlcat(state->pp_buf, " >\n", PAGE_SIZE); + } + put_dev_sector(sect); +#endif /* CONFIG_MINIX_SUBPARTITION */ +} + +static struct { + unsigned char id; + void (*parse)(struct parsed_partitions *, sector_t, sector_t, int); +} subtypes[] = { + {FREEBSD_PARTITION, parse_freebsd}, + {NETBSD_PARTITION, parse_netbsd}, + {OPENBSD_PARTITION, parse_openbsd}, + {MINIX_PARTITION, parse_minix}, + {UNIXWARE_PARTITION, parse_unixware}, + {SOLARIS_X86_PARTITION, parse_solaris_x86}, + {NEW_SOLARIS_X86_PARTITION, parse_solaris_x86}, + {0, NULL}, +}; + +int msdos_partition(struct parsed_partitions *state) +{ + sector_t sector_size; + Sector sect; + unsigned char *data; + struct msdos_partition *p; + struct fat_boot_sector *fb; + int slot; + u32 disksig; + + sector_size = queue_logical_block_size(state->disk->queue) / 512; + data = read_part_sector(state, 0, §); + if (!data) + return -1; + + /* + * Note order! (some AIX disks, e.g. unbootable kind, + * have no MSDOS 55aa) + */ + if (aix_magic_present(state, data)) { + put_dev_sector(sect); +#ifdef CONFIG_AIX_PARTITION + return aix_partition(state); +#else + strlcat(state->pp_buf, " [AIX]", PAGE_SIZE); + return 0; +#endif + } + + if (!msdos_magic_present(data + 510)) { + put_dev_sector(sect); + return 0; + } + + /* + * Now that the 55aa signature is present, this is probably + * either the boot sector of a FAT filesystem or a DOS-type + * partition table. Reject this in case the boot indicator + * is not 0 or 0x80. + */ + p = (struct msdos_partition *) (data + 0x1be); + for (slot = 1; slot <= 4; slot++, p++) { + if (p->boot_ind != 0 && p->boot_ind != 0x80) { + /* + * Even without a valid boot indicator value + * its still possible this is valid FAT filesystem + * without a partition table. + */ + fb = (struct fat_boot_sector *) data; + if (slot == 1 && fb->reserved && fb->fats + && fat_valid_media(fb->media)) { + strlcat(state->pp_buf, "\n", PAGE_SIZE); + put_dev_sector(sect); + return 1; + } else { + put_dev_sector(sect); + return 0; + } + } + } + +#ifdef CONFIG_EFI_PARTITION + p = (struct msdos_partition *) (data + 0x1be); + for (slot = 1 ; slot <= 4 ; slot++, p++) { + /* If this is an EFI GPT disk, msdos should ignore it. */ + if (p->sys_ind == EFI_PMBR_OSTYPE_EFI_GPT) { + put_dev_sector(sect); + return 0; + } + } +#endif + p = (struct msdos_partition *) (data + 0x1be); + + disksig = le32_to_cpup((__le32 *)(data + 0x1b8)); + + /* + * Look for partitions in two passes: + * First find the primary and DOS-type extended partitions. + * On the second pass look inside *BSD, Unixware and Solaris partitions. + */ + + state->next = 5; + for (slot = 1 ; slot <= 4 ; slot++, p++) { + sector_t start = start_sect(p)*sector_size; + sector_t size = nr_sects(p)*sector_size; + + if (!size) + continue; + if (is_extended_partition(p)) { + /* + * prevent someone doing mkfs or mkswap on an + * extended partition, but leave room for LILO + * FIXME: this uses one logical sector for > 512b + * sector, although it may not be enough/proper. + */ + sector_t n = 2; + + n = min(size, max(sector_size, n)); + put_partition(state, slot, start, n); + + strlcat(state->pp_buf, " <", PAGE_SIZE); + parse_extended(state, start, size, disksig); + strlcat(state->pp_buf, " >", PAGE_SIZE); + continue; + } + put_partition(state, slot, start, size); + set_info(state, slot, disksig); + if (p->sys_ind == LINUX_RAID_PARTITION) + state->parts[slot].flags = ADDPART_FLAG_RAID; + if (p->sys_ind == DM6_PARTITION) + strlcat(state->pp_buf, "[DM]", PAGE_SIZE); + if (p->sys_ind == EZD_PARTITION) + strlcat(state->pp_buf, "[EZD]", PAGE_SIZE); + } + + strlcat(state->pp_buf, "\n", PAGE_SIZE); + + /* second pass - output for each on a separate line */ + p = (struct msdos_partition *) (0x1be + data); + for (slot = 1 ; slot <= 4 ; slot++, p++) { + unsigned char id = p->sys_ind; + int n; + + if (!nr_sects(p)) + continue; + + for (n = 0; subtypes[n].parse && id != subtypes[n].id; n++) + ; + + if (!subtypes[n].parse) + continue; + subtypes[n].parse(state, start_sect(p) * sector_size, + nr_sects(p) * sector_size, slot); + } + put_dev_sector(sect); + return 1; +} diff --git a/block/partitions/osf.c b/block/partitions/osf.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..84560d0765 --- /dev/null +++ b/block/partitions/osf.c @@ -0,0 +1,87 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * fs/partitions/osf.c + * + * Code extracted from drivers/block/genhd.c + * + * Copyright (C) 1991-1998 Linus Torvalds + * Re-organised Feb 1998 Russell King + */ + +#include "check.h" + +#define MAX_OSF_PARTITIONS 18 +#define DISKLABELMAGIC (0x82564557UL) + +int osf_partition(struct parsed_partitions *state) +{ + int i; + int slot = 1; + unsigned int npartitions; + Sector sect; + unsigned char *data; + struct disklabel { + __le32 d_magic; + __le16 d_type,d_subtype; + u8 d_typename[16]; + u8 d_packname[16]; + __le32 d_secsize; + __le32 d_nsectors; + __le32 d_ntracks; + __le32 d_ncylinders; + __le32 d_secpercyl; + __le32 d_secprtunit; + __le16 d_sparespertrack; + __le16 d_sparespercyl; + __le32 d_acylinders; + __le16 d_rpm, d_interleave, d_trackskew, d_cylskew; + __le32 d_headswitch, d_trkseek, d_flags; + __le32 d_drivedata[5]; + __le32 d_spare[5]; + __le32 d_magic2; + __le16 d_checksum; + __le16 d_npartitions; + __le32 d_bbsize, d_sbsize; + struct d_partition { + __le32 p_size; + __le32 p_offset; + __le32 p_fsize; + u8 p_fstype; + u8 p_frag; + __le16 p_cpg; + } d_partitions[MAX_OSF_PARTITIONS]; + } * label; + struct d_partition * partition; + + data = read_part_sector(state, 0, §); + if (!data) + return -1; + + label = (struct disklabel *) (data+64); + partition = label->d_partitions; + if (le32_to_cpu(label->d_magic) != DISKLABELMAGIC) { + put_dev_sector(sect); + return 0; + } + if (le32_to_cpu(label->d_magic2) != DISKLABELMAGIC) { + put_dev_sector(sect); + return 0; + } + npartitions = le16_to_cpu(label->d_npartitions); + if (npartitions > MAX_OSF_PARTITIONS) { + put_dev_sector(sect); + return 0; + } + for (i = 0 ; i < npartitions; i++, partition++) { + if (slot == state->limit) + break; + if (le32_to_cpu(partition->p_size)) + put_partition(state, slot, + le32_to_cpu(partition->p_offset), + le32_to_cpu(partition->p_size)); + slot++; + } + strlcat(state->pp_buf, "\n", PAGE_SIZE); + put_dev_sector(sect); + return 1; +} diff --git a/block/partitions/sgi.c b/block/partitions/sgi.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..9cc6b8c1ee --- /dev/null +++ b/block/partitions/sgi.c @@ -0,0 +1,87 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * fs/partitions/sgi.c + * + * Code extracted from drivers/block/genhd.c + */ + +#include "check.h" + +#define SGI_LABEL_MAGIC 0x0be5a941 + +enum { + LINUX_RAID_PARTITION = 0xfd, /* autodetect RAID partition */ +}; + +struct sgi_disklabel { + __be32 magic_mushroom; /* Big fat spliff... */ + __be16 root_part_num; /* Root partition number */ + __be16 swap_part_num; /* Swap partition number */ + s8 boot_file[16]; /* Name of boot file for ARCS */ + u8 _unused0[48]; /* Device parameter useless crapola.. */ + struct sgi_volume { + s8 name[8]; /* Name of volume */ + __be32 block_num; /* Logical block number */ + __be32 num_bytes; /* How big, in bytes */ + } volume[15]; + struct sgi_partition { + __be32 num_blocks; /* Size in logical blocks */ + __be32 first_block; /* First logical block */ + __be32 type; /* Type of this partition */ + } partitions[16]; + __be32 csum; /* Disk label checksum */ + __be32 _unused1; /* Padding */ +}; + +int sgi_partition(struct parsed_partitions *state) +{ + int i, csum; + __be32 magic; + int slot = 1; + unsigned int start, blocks; + __be32 *ui, cs; + Sector sect; + struct sgi_disklabel *label; + struct sgi_partition *p; + + label = read_part_sector(state, 0, §); + if (!label) + return -1; + p = &label->partitions[0]; + magic = label->magic_mushroom; + if(be32_to_cpu(magic) != SGI_LABEL_MAGIC) { + /*printk("Dev %s SGI disklabel: bad magic %08x\n", + state->disk->disk_name, be32_to_cpu(magic));*/ + put_dev_sector(sect); + return 0; + } + ui = ((__be32 *) (label + 1)) - 1; + for(csum = 0; ui >= ((__be32 *) label);) { + cs = *ui--; + csum += be32_to_cpu(cs); + } + if(csum) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "Dev %s SGI disklabel: csum bad, label corrupted\n", + state->disk->disk_name); + put_dev_sector(sect); + return 0; + } + /* All SGI disk labels have 16 partitions, disks under Linux only + * have 15 minor's. Luckily there are always a few zero length + * partitions which we don't care about so we never overflow the + * current_minor. + */ + for(i = 0; i < 16; i++, p++) { + blocks = be32_to_cpu(p->num_blocks); + start = be32_to_cpu(p->first_block); + if (blocks) { + put_partition(state, slot, start, blocks); + if (be32_to_cpu(p->type) == LINUX_RAID_PARTITION) + state->parts[slot].flags = ADDPART_FLAG_RAID; + } + slot++; + } + strlcat(state->pp_buf, "\n", PAGE_SIZE); + put_dev_sector(sect); + return 1; +} diff --git a/block/partitions/sun.c b/block/partitions/sun.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..ddf9e6def4 --- /dev/null +++ b/block/partitions/sun.c @@ -0,0 +1,129 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * fs/partitions/sun.c + * + * Code extracted from drivers/block/genhd.c + * + * Copyright (C) 1991-1998 Linus Torvalds + * Re-organised Feb 1998 Russell King + */ + +#include "check.h" + +#define SUN_LABEL_MAGIC 0xDABE +#define SUN_VTOC_SANITY 0x600DDEEE + +enum { + SUN_WHOLE_DISK = 5, + LINUX_RAID_PARTITION = 0xfd, /* autodetect RAID partition */ +}; + +int sun_partition(struct parsed_partitions *state) +{ + int i; + __be16 csum; + int slot = 1; + __be16 *ush; + Sector sect; + struct sun_disklabel { + unsigned char info[128]; /* Informative text string */ + struct sun_vtoc { + __be32 version; /* Layout version */ + char volume[8]; /* Volume name */ + __be16 nparts; /* Number of partitions */ + struct sun_info { /* Partition hdrs, sec 2 */ + __be16 id; + __be16 flags; + } infos[8]; + __be16 padding; /* Alignment padding */ + __be32 bootinfo[3]; /* Info needed by mboot */ + __be32 sanity; /* To verify vtoc sanity */ + __be32 reserved[10]; /* Free space */ + __be32 timestamp[8]; /* Partition timestamp */ + } vtoc; + __be32 write_reinstruct; /* sectors to skip, writes */ + __be32 read_reinstruct; /* sectors to skip, reads */ + unsigned char spare[148]; /* Padding */ + __be16 rspeed; /* Disk rotational speed */ + __be16 pcylcount; /* Physical cylinder count */ + __be16 sparecyl; /* extra sects per cylinder */ + __be16 obs1; /* gap1 */ + __be16 obs2; /* gap2 */ + __be16 ilfact; /* Interleave factor */ + __be16 ncyl; /* Data cylinder count */ + __be16 nacyl; /* Alt. cylinder count */ + __be16 ntrks; /* Tracks per cylinder */ + __be16 nsect; /* Sectors per track */ + __be16 obs3; /* bhead - Label head offset */ + __be16 obs4; /* ppart - Physical Partition */ + struct sun_partition { + __be32 start_cylinder; + __be32 num_sectors; + } partitions[8]; + __be16 magic; /* Magic number */ + __be16 csum; /* Label xor'd checksum */ + } * label; + struct sun_partition *p; + unsigned long spc; + int use_vtoc; + int nparts; + + label = read_part_sector(state, 0, §); + if (!label) + return -1; + + p = label->partitions; + if (be16_to_cpu(label->magic) != SUN_LABEL_MAGIC) { +/* printk(KERN_INFO "Dev %s Sun disklabel: bad magic %04x\n", + state->disk->disk_name, be16_to_cpu(label->magic)); */ + put_dev_sector(sect); + return 0; + } + /* Look at the checksum */ + ush = ((__be16 *) (label+1)) - 1; + for (csum = 0; ush >= ((__be16 *) label);) + csum ^= *ush--; + if (csum) { + printk("Dev %s Sun disklabel: Csum bad, label corrupted\n", + state->disk->disk_name); + put_dev_sector(sect); + return 0; + } + + /* Check to see if we can use the VTOC table */ + use_vtoc = ((be32_to_cpu(label->vtoc.sanity) == SUN_VTOC_SANITY) && + (be32_to_cpu(label->vtoc.version) == 1) && + (be16_to_cpu(label->vtoc.nparts) <= 8)); + + /* Use 8 partition entries if not specified in validated VTOC */ + nparts = (use_vtoc) ? be16_to_cpu(label->vtoc.nparts) : 8; + + /* + * So that old Linux-Sun partitions continue to work, + * alow the VTOC to be used under the additional condition ... + */ + use_vtoc = use_vtoc || !(label->vtoc.sanity || + label->vtoc.version || label->vtoc.nparts); + spc = be16_to_cpu(label->ntrks) * be16_to_cpu(label->nsect); + for (i = 0; i < nparts; i++, p++) { + unsigned long st_sector; + unsigned int num_sectors; + + st_sector = be32_to_cpu(p->start_cylinder) * spc; + num_sectors = be32_to_cpu(p->num_sectors); + if (num_sectors) { + put_partition(state, slot, st_sector, num_sectors); + state->parts[slot].flags = 0; + if (use_vtoc) { + if (be16_to_cpu(label->vtoc.infos[i].id) == LINUX_RAID_PARTITION) + state->parts[slot].flags |= ADDPART_FLAG_RAID; + else if (be16_to_cpu(label->vtoc.infos[i].id) == SUN_WHOLE_DISK) + state->parts[slot].flags |= ADDPART_FLAG_WHOLEDISK; + } + } + slot++; + } + strlcat(state->pp_buf, "\n", PAGE_SIZE); + put_dev_sector(sect); + return 1; +} diff --git a/block/partitions/sysv68.c b/block/partitions/sysv68.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..6f6257fd4e --- /dev/null +++ b/block/partitions/sysv68.c @@ -0,0 +1,95 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * fs/partitions/sysv68.c + * + * Copyright (C) 2007 Philippe De Muyter <phdm@macqel.be> + */ + +#include "check.h" + +/* + * Volume ID structure: on first 256-bytes sector of disk + */ + +struct volumeid { + u8 vid_unused[248]; + u8 vid_mac[8]; /* ASCII string "MOTOROLA" */ +}; + +/* + * config block: second 256-bytes sector on disk + */ + +struct dkconfig { + u8 ios_unused0[128]; + __be32 ios_slcblk; /* Slice table block number */ + __be16 ios_slccnt; /* Number of entries in slice table */ + u8 ios_unused1[122]; +}; + +/* + * combined volumeid and dkconfig block + */ + +struct dkblk0 { + struct volumeid dk_vid; + struct dkconfig dk_ios; +}; + +/* + * Slice Table Structure + */ + +struct slice { + __be32 nblocks; /* slice size (in blocks) */ + __be32 blkoff; /* block offset of slice */ +}; + + +int sysv68_partition(struct parsed_partitions *state) +{ + int i, slices; + int slot = 1; + Sector sect; + unsigned char *data; + struct dkblk0 *b; + struct slice *slice; + char tmp[64]; + + data = read_part_sector(state, 0, §); + if (!data) + return -1; + + b = (struct dkblk0 *)data; + if (memcmp(b->dk_vid.vid_mac, "MOTOROLA", sizeof(b->dk_vid.vid_mac))) { + put_dev_sector(sect); + return 0; + } + slices = be16_to_cpu(b->dk_ios.ios_slccnt); + i = be32_to_cpu(b->dk_ios.ios_slcblk); + put_dev_sector(sect); + + data = read_part_sector(state, i, §); + if (!data) + return -1; + + slices -= 1; /* last slice is the whole disk */ + snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "sysV68: %s(s%u)", state->name, slices); + strlcat(state->pp_buf, tmp, PAGE_SIZE); + slice = (struct slice *)data; + for (i = 0; i < slices; i++, slice++) { + if (slot == state->limit) + break; + if (be32_to_cpu(slice->nblocks)) { + put_partition(state, slot, + be32_to_cpu(slice->blkoff), + be32_to_cpu(slice->nblocks)); + snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "(s%u)", i); + strlcat(state->pp_buf, tmp, PAGE_SIZE); + } + slot++; + } + strlcat(state->pp_buf, "\n", PAGE_SIZE); + put_dev_sector(sect); + return 1; +} diff --git a/block/partitions/ultrix.c b/block/partitions/ultrix.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..4aaa81043c --- /dev/null +++ b/block/partitions/ultrix.c @@ -0,0 +1,48 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * fs/partitions/ultrix.c + * + * Code extracted from drivers/block/genhd.c + * + * Re-organised Jul 1999 Russell King + */ + +#include "check.h" + +int ultrix_partition(struct parsed_partitions *state) +{ + int i; + Sector sect; + unsigned char *data; + struct ultrix_disklabel { + s32 pt_magic; /* magic no. indicating part. info exits */ + s32 pt_valid; /* set by driver if pt is current */ + struct pt_info { + s32 pi_nblocks; /* no. of sectors */ + u32 pi_blkoff; /* block offset for start */ + } pt_part[8]; + } *label; + +#define PT_MAGIC 0x032957 /* Partition magic number */ +#define PT_VALID 1 /* Indicates if struct is valid */ + + data = read_part_sector(state, (16384 - sizeof(*label))/512, §); + if (!data) + return -1; + + label = (struct ultrix_disklabel *)(data + 512 - sizeof(*label)); + + if (label->pt_magic == PT_MAGIC && label->pt_valid == PT_VALID) { + for (i=0; i<8; i++) + if (label->pt_part[i].pi_nblocks) + put_partition(state, i+1, + label->pt_part[i].pi_blkoff, + label->pt_part[i].pi_nblocks); + put_dev_sector(sect); + strlcat(state->pp_buf, "\n", PAGE_SIZE); + return 1; + } else { + put_dev_sector(sect); + return 0; + } +} |