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path: root/drivers/char/pc8736x_gpio.c
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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/char/pc8736x_gpio.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/char/pc8736x_gpio.c353
1 files changed, 353 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/char/pc8736x_gpio.c b/drivers/char/pc8736x_gpio.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c39a836ebd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/char/pc8736x_gpio.c
@@ -0,0 +1,353 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/* linux/drivers/char/pc8736x_gpio.c
+
+ National Semiconductor PC8736x GPIO driver. Allows a user space
+ process to play with the GPIO pins.
+
+ Copyright (c) 2005,2006 Jim Cromie <jim.cromie@gmail.com>
+
+ adapted from linux/drivers/char/scx200_gpio.c
+ Copyright (c) 2001,2002 Christer Weinigel <wingel@nano-system.com>,
+*/
+
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/cdev.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/nsc_gpio.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+
+#define DEVNAME "pc8736x_gpio"
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Jim Cromie <jim.cromie@gmail.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NatSemi/Winbond PC-8736x GPIO Pin Driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+
+static int major; /* default to dynamic major */
+module_param(major, int, 0);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(major, "Major device number");
+
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(pc8736x_gpio_config_lock);
+static unsigned pc8736x_gpio_base;
+static u8 pc8736x_gpio_shadow[4];
+
+#define SIO_BASE1 0x2E /* 1st command-reg to check */
+#define SIO_BASE2 0x4E /* alt command-reg to check */
+
+#define SIO_SID 0x20 /* SuperI/O ID Register */
+#define SIO_SID_PC87365 0xe5 /* Expected value in ID Register for PC87365 */
+#define SIO_SID_PC87366 0xe9 /* Expected value in ID Register for PC87366 */
+
+#define SIO_CF1 0x21 /* chip config, bit0 is chip enable */
+
+#define PC8736X_GPIO_RANGE 16 /* ioaddr range */
+#define PC8736X_GPIO_CT 32 /* minors matching 4 8 bit ports */
+
+#define SIO_UNIT_SEL 0x7 /* unit select reg */
+#define SIO_UNIT_ACT 0x30 /* unit enable */
+#define SIO_GPIO_UNIT 0x7 /* unit number of GPIO */
+#define SIO_VLM_UNIT 0x0D
+#define SIO_TMS_UNIT 0x0E
+
+/* config-space addrs to read/write each unit's runtime addr */
+#define SIO_BASE_HADDR 0x60
+#define SIO_BASE_LADDR 0x61
+
+/* GPIO config-space pin-control addresses */
+#define SIO_GPIO_PIN_SELECT 0xF0
+#define SIO_GPIO_PIN_CONFIG 0xF1
+#define SIO_GPIO_PIN_EVENT 0xF2
+
+static unsigned char superio_cmd = 0;
+static unsigned char selected_device = 0xFF; /* bogus start val */
+
+/* GPIO port runtime access, functionality */
+static int port_offset[] = { 0, 4, 8, 10 }; /* non-uniform offsets ! */
+/* static int event_capable[] = { 1, 1, 0, 0 }; ports 2,3 are hobbled */
+
+#define PORT_OUT 0
+#define PORT_IN 1
+#define PORT_EVT_EN 2
+#define PORT_EVT_STST 3
+
+static struct platform_device *pdev; /* use in dev_*() */
+
+static inline void superio_outb(int addr, int val)
+{
+ outb_p(addr, superio_cmd);
+ outb_p(val, superio_cmd + 1);
+}
+
+static inline int superio_inb(int addr)
+{
+ outb_p(addr, superio_cmd);
+ return inb_p(superio_cmd + 1);
+}
+
+static int pc8736x_superio_present(void)
+{
+ int id;
+
+ /* try the 2 possible values, read a hardware reg to verify */
+ superio_cmd = SIO_BASE1;
+ id = superio_inb(SIO_SID);
+ if (id == SIO_SID_PC87365 || id == SIO_SID_PC87366)
+ return superio_cmd;
+
+ superio_cmd = SIO_BASE2;
+ id = superio_inb(SIO_SID);
+ if (id == SIO_SID_PC87365 || id == SIO_SID_PC87366)
+ return superio_cmd;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void device_select(unsigned devldn)
+{
+ superio_outb(SIO_UNIT_SEL, devldn);
+ selected_device = devldn;
+}
+
+static void select_pin(unsigned iminor)
+{
+ /* select GPIO port/pin from device minor number */
+ device_select(SIO_GPIO_UNIT);
+ superio_outb(SIO_GPIO_PIN_SELECT,
+ ((iminor << 1) & 0xF0) | (iminor & 0x7));
+}
+
+static inline u32 pc8736x_gpio_configure_fn(unsigned index, u32 mask, u32 bits,
+ u32 func_slct)
+{
+ u32 config, new_config;
+
+ mutex_lock(&pc8736x_gpio_config_lock);
+
+ device_select(SIO_GPIO_UNIT);
+ select_pin(index);
+
+ /* read current config value */
+ config = superio_inb(func_slct);
+
+ /* set new config */
+ new_config = (config & mask) | bits;
+ superio_outb(func_slct, new_config);
+
+ mutex_unlock(&pc8736x_gpio_config_lock);
+
+ return config;
+}
+
+static u32 pc8736x_gpio_configure(unsigned index, u32 mask, u32 bits)
+{
+ return pc8736x_gpio_configure_fn(index, mask, bits,
+ SIO_GPIO_PIN_CONFIG);
+}
+
+static int pc8736x_gpio_get(unsigned minor)
+{
+ int port, bit, val;
+
+ port = minor >> 3;
+ bit = minor & 7;
+ val = inb_p(pc8736x_gpio_base + port_offset[port] + PORT_IN);
+ val >>= bit;
+ val &= 1;
+
+ dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "_gpio_get(%d from %x bit %d) == val %d\n",
+ minor, pc8736x_gpio_base + port_offset[port] + PORT_IN, bit,
+ val);
+
+ return val;
+}
+
+static void pc8736x_gpio_set(unsigned minor, int val)
+{
+ int port, bit, curval;
+
+ minor &= 0x1f;
+ port = minor >> 3;
+ bit = minor & 7;
+ curval = inb_p(pc8736x_gpio_base + port_offset[port] + PORT_OUT);
+
+ dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "addr:%x cur:%x bit-pos:%d cur-bit:%x + new:%d -> bit-new:%d\n",
+ pc8736x_gpio_base + port_offset[port] + PORT_OUT,
+ curval, bit, (curval & ~(1 << bit)), val, (val << bit));
+
+ val = (curval & ~(1 << bit)) | (val << bit);
+
+ dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "gpio_set(minor:%d port:%d bit:%d)"
+ " %2x -> %2x\n", minor, port, bit, curval, val);
+
+ outb_p(val, pc8736x_gpio_base + port_offset[port] + PORT_OUT);
+
+ curval = inb_p(pc8736x_gpio_base + port_offset[port] + PORT_OUT);
+ val = inb_p(pc8736x_gpio_base + port_offset[port] + PORT_IN);
+
+ dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "wrote %x, read: %x\n", curval, val);
+ pc8736x_gpio_shadow[port] = val;
+}
+
+static int pc8736x_gpio_current(unsigned minor)
+{
+ int port, bit;
+ minor &= 0x1f;
+ port = minor >> 3;
+ bit = minor & 7;
+ return ((pc8736x_gpio_shadow[port] >> bit) & 0x01);
+}
+
+static void pc8736x_gpio_change(unsigned index)
+{
+ pc8736x_gpio_set(index, !pc8736x_gpio_current(index));
+}
+
+static struct nsc_gpio_ops pc8736x_gpio_ops = {
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .gpio_config = pc8736x_gpio_configure,
+ .gpio_dump = nsc_gpio_dump,
+ .gpio_get = pc8736x_gpio_get,
+ .gpio_set = pc8736x_gpio_set,
+ .gpio_change = pc8736x_gpio_change,
+ .gpio_current = pc8736x_gpio_current
+};
+
+static int pc8736x_gpio_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+ unsigned m = iminor(inode);
+ file->private_data = &pc8736x_gpio_ops;
+
+ dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "open %d\n", m);
+
+ if (m >= PC8736X_GPIO_CT)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations pc8736x_gpio_fileops = {
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .open = pc8736x_gpio_open,
+ .write = nsc_gpio_write,
+ .read = nsc_gpio_read,
+ .llseek = no_llseek,
+};
+
+static void __init pc8736x_init_shadow(void)
+{
+ int port;
+
+ /* read the current values driven on the GPIO signals */
+ for (port = 0; port < 4; ++port)
+ pc8736x_gpio_shadow[port]
+ = inb_p(pc8736x_gpio_base + port_offset[port]
+ + PORT_OUT);
+
+}
+
+static struct cdev pc8736x_gpio_cdev;
+
+static int __init pc8736x_gpio_init(void)
+{
+ int rc;
+ dev_t devid;
+
+ pdev = platform_device_alloc(DEVNAME, 0);
+ if (!pdev)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ rc = platform_device_add(pdev);
+ if (rc) {
+ rc = -ENODEV;
+ goto undo_platform_dev_alloc;
+ }
+ dev_info(&pdev->dev, "NatSemi pc8736x GPIO Driver Initializing\n");
+
+ if (!pc8736x_superio_present()) {
+ rc = -ENODEV;
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no device found\n");
+ goto undo_platform_dev_add;
+ }
+ pc8736x_gpio_ops.dev = &pdev->dev;
+
+ /* Verify that chip and it's GPIO unit are both enabled.
+ My BIOS does this, so I take minimum action here
+ */
+ rc = superio_inb(SIO_CF1);
+ if (!(rc & 0x01)) {
+ rc = -ENODEV;
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "device not enabled\n");
+ goto undo_platform_dev_add;
+ }
+ device_select(SIO_GPIO_UNIT);
+ if (!superio_inb(SIO_UNIT_ACT)) {
+ rc = -ENODEV;
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "GPIO unit not enabled\n");
+ goto undo_platform_dev_add;
+ }
+
+ /* read the GPIO unit base addr that chip responds to */
+ pc8736x_gpio_base = (superio_inb(SIO_BASE_HADDR) << 8
+ | superio_inb(SIO_BASE_LADDR));
+
+ if (!request_region(pc8736x_gpio_base, PC8736X_GPIO_RANGE, DEVNAME)) {
+ rc = -ENODEV;
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "GPIO ioport %x busy\n",
+ pc8736x_gpio_base);
+ goto undo_platform_dev_add;
+ }
+ dev_info(&pdev->dev, "GPIO ioport %x reserved\n", pc8736x_gpio_base);
+
+ if (major) {
+ devid = MKDEV(major, 0);
+ rc = register_chrdev_region(devid, PC8736X_GPIO_CT, DEVNAME);
+ } else {
+ rc = alloc_chrdev_region(&devid, 0, PC8736X_GPIO_CT, DEVNAME);
+ major = MAJOR(devid);
+ }
+
+ if (rc < 0) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "register-chrdev failed: %d\n", rc);
+ goto undo_request_region;
+ }
+ if (!major) {
+ major = rc;
+ dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "got dynamic major %d\n", major);
+ }
+
+ pc8736x_init_shadow();
+
+ /* ignore minor errs, and succeed */
+ cdev_init(&pc8736x_gpio_cdev, &pc8736x_gpio_fileops);
+ cdev_add(&pc8736x_gpio_cdev, devid, PC8736X_GPIO_CT);
+
+ return 0;
+
+undo_request_region:
+ release_region(pc8736x_gpio_base, PC8736X_GPIO_RANGE);
+undo_platform_dev_add:
+ platform_device_del(pdev);
+undo_platform_dev_alloc:
+ platform_device_put(pdev);
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+static void __exit pc8736x_gpio_cleanup(void)
+{
+ dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "cleanup\n");
+
+ cdev_del(&pc8736x_gpio_cdev);
+ unregister_chrdev_region(MKDEV(major,0), PC8736X_GPIO_CT);
+ release_region(pc8736x_gpio_base, PC8736X_GPIO_RANGE);
+
+ platform_device_unregister(pdev);
+}
+
+module_init(pc8736x_gpio_init);
+module_exit(pc8736x_gpio_cleanup);