diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/comedi/drivers/comedi_8255.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/comedi/drivers/comedi_8255.c | 275 |
1 files changed, 275 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/comedi/drivers/comedi_8255.c b/drivers/comedi/drivers/comedi_8255.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..5562b9cd0a --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/comedi/drivers/comedi_8255.c @@ -0,0 +1,275 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ +/* + * comedi_8255.c + * Generic 8255 digital I/O support + * + * Split from the Comedi "8255" driver module. + * + * COMEDI - Linux Control and Measurement Device Interface + * Copyright (C) 1998 David A. Schleef <ds@schleef.org> + */ + +/* + * Module: comedi_8255 + * Description: Generic 8255 support + * Author: ds + * Updated: Fri, 22 May 2015 12:14:17 +0000 + * Status: works + * + * This module is not used directly by end-users. Rather, it is used by + * other drivers to provide support for an 8255 "Programmable Peripheral + * Interface" (PPI) chip. + * + * The classic in digital I/O. The 8255 appears in Comedi as a single + * digital I/O subdevice with 24 channels. The channel 0 corresponds to + * the 8255's port A, bit 0; channel 23 corresponds to port C, bit 7. + * Direction configuration is done in blocks, with channels 0-7, 8-15, + * 16-19, and 20-23 making up the 4 blocks. The only 8255 mode + * supported is mode 0. + */ + +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/comedi/comedidev.h> +#include <linux/comedi/comedi_8255.h> + +struct subdev_8255_private { + unsigned long regbase; + int (*io)(struct comedi_device *dev, int dir, int port, int data, + unsigned long regbase); +}; + +static int subdev_8255_io(struct comedi_device *dev, + int dir, int port, int data, unsigned long regbase) +{ + if (dir) { + outb(data, dev->iobase + regbase + port); + return 0; + } + return inb(dev->iobase + regbase + port); +} + +static int subdev_8255_mmio(struct comedi_device *dev, + int dir, int port, int data, unsigned long regbase) +{ + if (dir) { + writeb(data, dev->mmio + regbase + port); + return 0; + } + return readb(dev->mmio + regbase + port); +} + +static int subdev_8255_insn(struct comedi_device *dev, + struct comedi_subdevice *s, + struct comedi_insn *insn, + unsigned int *data) +{ + struct subdev_8255_private *spriv = s->private; + unsigned long regbase = spriv->regbase; + unsigned int mask; + unsigned int v; + + mask = comedi_dio_update_state(s, data); + if (mask) { + if (mask & 0xff) + spriv->io(dev, 1, I8255_DATA_A_REG, + s->state & 0xff, regbase); + if (mask & 0xff00) + spriv->io(dev, 1, I8255_DATA_B_REG, + (s->state >> 8) & 0xff, regbase); + if (mask & 0xff0000) + spriv->io(dev, 1, I8255_DATA_C_REG, + (s->state >> 16) & 0xff, regbase); + } + + v = spriv->io(dev, 0, I8255_DATA_A_REG, 0, regbase); + v |= (spriv->io(dev, 0, I8255_DATA_B_REG, 0, regbase) << 8); + v |= (spriv->io(dev, 0, I8255_DATA_C_REG, 0, regbase) << 16); + + data[1] = v; + + return insn->n; +} + +static void subdev_8255_do_config(struct comedi_device *dev, + struct comedi_subdevice *s) +{ + struct subdev_8255_private *spriv = s->private; + unsigned long regbase = spriv->regbase; + int config; + + config = I8255_CTRL_CW; + /* 1 in io_bits indicates output, 1 in config indicates input */ + if (!(s->io_bits & 0x0000ff)) + config |= I8255_CTRL_A_IO; + if (!(s->io_bits & 0x00ff00)) + config |= I8255_CTRL_B_IO; + if (!(s->io_bits & 0x0f0000)) + config |= I8255_CTRL_C_LO_IO; + if (!(s->io_bits & 0xf00000)) + config |= I8255_CTRL_C_HI_IO; + + spriv->io(dev, 1, I8255_CTRL_REG, config, regbase); +} + +static int subdev_8255_insn_config(struct comedi_device *dev, + struct comedi_subdevice *s, + struct comedi_insn *insn, + unsigned int *data) +{ + unsigned int chan = CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec); + unsigned int mask; + int ret; + + if (chan < 8) + mask = 0x0000ff; + else if (chan < 16) + mask = 0x00ff00; + else if (chan < 20) + mask = 0x0f0000; + else + mask = 0xf00000; + + ret = comedi_dio_insn_config(dev, s, insn, data, mask); + if (ret) + return ret; + + subdev_8255_do_config(dev, s); + + return insn->n; +} + +static int __subdev_8255_init(struct comedi_device *dev, + struct comedi_subdevice *s, + int (*io)(struct comedi_device *dev, + int dir, int port, int data, + unsigned long regbase), + unsigned long regbase, + bool is_mmio) +{ + struct subdev_8255_private *spriv; + + spriv = comedi_alloc_spriv(s, sizeof(*spriv)); + if (!spriv) + return -ENOMEM; + + if (io) + spriv->io = io; + else if (is_mmio) + spriv->io = subdev_8255_mmio; + else + spriv->io = subdev_8255_io; + spriv->regbase = regbase; + + s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_DIO; + s->subdev_flags = SDF_READABLE | SDF_WRITABLE; + s->n_chan = 24; + s->range_table = &range_digital; + s->maxdata = 1; + s->insn_bits = subdev_8255_insn; + s->insn_config = subdev_8255_insn_config; + + subdev_8255_do_config(dev, s); + + return 0; +} + +/** + * subdev_8255_init - initialize DIO subdevice for driving I/O mapped 8255 + * @dev: comedi device owning subdevice + * @s: comedi subdevice to initialize + * @io: (optional) register I/O call-back function + * @regbase: offset of 8255 registers from dev->iobase, or call-back context + * + * Initializes a comedi subdevice as a DIO subdevice driving an 8255 chip. + * + * If the optional I/O call-back function is provided, its prototype is of + * the following form: + * + * int my_8255_callback(struct comedi_device *dev, int dir, int port, + * int data, unsigned long regbase); + * + * where 'dev', and 'regbase' match the values passed to this function, + * 'port' is the 8255 port number 0 to 3 (including the control port), 'dir' + * is the direction (0 for read, 1 for write) and 'data' is the value to be + * written. It should return 0 if writing or the value read if reading. + * + * If the optional I/O call-back function is not provided, an internal + * call-back function is used which uses consecutive I/O port addresses + * starting at dev->iobase + regbase. + * + * Return: -ENOMEM if failed to allocate memory, zero on success. + */ +int subdev_8255_init(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_subdevice *s, + int (*io)(struct comedi_device *dev, int dir, int port, + int data, unsigned long regbase), + unsigned long regbase) +{ + return __subdev_8255_init(dev, s, io, regbase, false); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(subdev_8255_init); + +/** + * subdev_8255_mm_init - initialize DIO subdevice for driving mmio-mapped 8255 + * @dev: comedi device owning subdevice + * @s: comedi subdevice to initialize + * @io: (optional) register I/O call-back function + * @regbase: offset of 8255 registers from dev->mmio, or call-back context + * + * Initializes a comedi subdevice as a DIO subdevice driving an 8255 chip. + * + * If the optional I/O call-back function is provided, its prototype is of + * the following form: + * + * int my_8255_callback(struct comedi_device *dev, int dir, int port, + * int data, unsigned long regbase); + * + * where 'dev', and 'regbase' match the values passed to this function, + * 'port' is the 8255 port number 0 to 3 (including the control port), 'dir' + * is the direction (0 for read, 1 for write) and 'data' is the value to be + * written. It should return 0 if writing or the value read if reading. + * + * If the optional I/O call-back function is not provided, an internal + * call-back function is used which uses consecutive MMIO virtual addresses + * starting at dev->mmio + regbase. + * + * Return: -ENOMEM if failed to allocate memory, zero on success. + */ +int subdev_8255_mm_init(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_subdevice *s, + int (*io)(struct comedi_device *dev, int dir, int port, + int data, unsigned long regbase), + unsigned long regbase) +{ + return __subdev_8255_init(dev, s, io, regbase, true); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(subdev_8255_mm_init); + +/** + * subdev_8255_regbase - get offset of 8255 registers or call-back context + * @s: comedi subdevice + * + * Returns the 'regbase' parameter that was previously passed to + * subdev_8255_init() or subdev_8255_mm_init() to set up the subdevice. + * Only valid if the subdevice was set up successfully. + */ +unsigned long subdev_8255_regbase(struct comedi_subdevice *s) +{ + struct subdev_8255_private *spriv = s->private; + + return spriv->regbase; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(subdev_8255_regbase); + +static int __init comedi_8255_module_init(void) +{ + return 0; +} +module_init(comedi_8255_module_init); + +static void __exit comedi_8255_module_exit(void) +{ +} +module_exit(comedi_8255_module_exit); + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Comedi https://www.comedi.org"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Comedi: Generic 8255 digital I/O support"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |