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-rw-r--r--drivers/cpufreq/amd-pstate.c1573
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diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/amd-pstate.c b/drivers/cpufreq/amd-pstate.c
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+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * amd-pstate.c - AMD Processor P-state Frequency Driver
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2021 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
+ *
+ * Author: Huang Rui <ray.huang@amd.com>
+ *
+ * AMD P-State introduces a new CPU performance scaling design for AMD
+ * processors using the ACPI Collaborative Performance and Power Control (CPPC)
+ * feature which works with the AMD SMU firmware providing a finer grained
+ * frequency control range. It is to replace the legacy ACPI P-States control,
+ * allows a flexible, low-latency interface for the Linux kernel to directly
+ * communicate the performance hints to hardware.
+ *
+ * AMD P-State is supported on recent AMD Zen base CPU series include some of
+ * Zen2 and Zen3 processors. _CPC needs to be present in the ACPI tables of AMD
+ * P-State supported system. And there are two types of hardware implementations
+ * for AMD P-State: 1) Full MSR Solution and 2) Shared Memory Solution.
+ * X86_FEATURE_CPPC CPU feature flag is used to distinguish the different types.
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+#include <linux/dmi.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/static_call.h>
+#include <linux/amd-pstate.h>
+
+#include <acpi/processor.h>
+#include <acpi/cppc_acpi.h>
+
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
+#include <asm/cpu_device_id.h>
+#include "amd-pstate-trace.h"
+
+#define AMD_PSTATE_TRANSITION_LATENCY 20000
+#define AMD_PSTATE_TRANSITION_DELAY 1000
+
+/*
+ * TODO: We need more time to fine tune processors with shared memory solution
+ * with community together.
+ *
+ * There are some performance drops on the CPU benchmarks which reports from
+ * Suse. We are co-working with them to fine tune the shared memory solution. So
+ * we disable it by default to go acpi-cpufreq on these processors and add a
+ * module parameter to be able to enable it manually for debugging.
+ */
+static struct cpufreq_driver *current_pstate_driver;
+static struct cpufreq_driver amd_pstate_driver;
+static struct cpufreq_driver amd_pstate_epp_driver;
+static int cppc_state = AMD_PSTATE_UNDEFINED;
+static bool cppc_enabled;
+
+/*
+ * AMD Energy Preference Performance (EPP)
+ * The EPP is used in the CCLK DPM controller to drive
+ * the frequency that a core is going to operate during
+ * short periods of activity. EPP values will be utilized for
+ * different OS profiles (balanced, performance, power savings)
+ * display strings corresponding to EPP index in the
+ * energy_perf_strings[]
+ * index String
+ *-------------------------------------
+ * 0 default
+ * 1 performance
+ * 2 balance_performance
+ * 3 balance_power
+ * 4 power
+ */
+enum energy_perf_value_index {
+ EPP_INDEX_DEFAULT = 0,
+ EPP_INDEX_PERFORMANCE,
+ EPP_INDEX_BALANCE_PERFORMANCE,
+ EPP_INDEX_BALANCE_POWERSAVE,
+ EPP_INDEX_POWERSAVE,
+};
+
+static const char * const energy_perf_strings[] = {
+ [EPP_INDEX_DEFAULT] = "default",
+ [EPP_INDEX_PERFORMANCE] = "performance",
+ [EPP_INDEX_BALANCE_PERFORMANCE] = "balance_performance",
+ [EPP_INDEX_BALANCE_POWERSAVE] = "balance_power",
+ [EPP_INDEX_POWERSAVE] = "power",
+ NULL
+};
+
+static unsigned int epp_values[] = {
+ [EPP_INDEX_DEFAULT] = 0,
+ [EPP_INDEX_PERFORMANCE] = AMD_CPPC_EPP_PERFORMANCE,
+ [EPP_INDEX_BALANCE_PERFORMANCE] = AMD_CPPC_EPP_BALANCE_PERFORMANCE,
+ [EPP_INDEX_BALANCE_POWERSAVE] = AMD_CPPC_EPP_BALANCE_POWERSAVE,
+ [EPP_INDEX_POWERSAVE] = AMD_CPPC_EPP_POWERSAVE,
+ };
+
+typedef int (*cppc_mode_transition_fn)(int);
+
+static inline int get_mode_idx_from_str(const char *str, size_t size)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i=0; i < AMD_PSTATE_MAX; i++) {
+ if (!strncmp(str, amd_pstate_mode_string[i], size))
+ return i;
+ }
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(amd_pstate_limits_lock);
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(amd_pstate_driver_lock);
+
+static s16 amd_pstate_get_epp(struct amd_cpudata *cpudata, u64 cppc_req_cached)
+{
+ u64 epp;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CPPC)) {
+ if (!cppc_req_cached) {
+ epp = rdmsrl_on_cpu(cpudata->cpu, MSR_AMD_CPPC_REQ,
+ &cppc_req_cached);
+ if (epp)
+ return epp;
+ }
+ epp = (cppc_req_cached >> 24) & 0xFF;
+ } else {
+ ret = cppc_get_epp_perf(cpudata->cpu, &epp);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ pr_debug("Could not retrieve energy perf value (%d)\n", ret);
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return (s16)(epp & 0xff);
+}
+
+static int amd_pstate_get_energy_pref_index(struct amd_cpudata *cpudata)
+{
+ s16 epp;
+ int index = -EINVAL;
+
+ epp = amd_pstate_get_epp(cpudata, 0);
+ if (epp < 0)
+ return epp;
+
+ switch (epp) {
+ case AMD_CPPC_EPP_PERFORMANCE:
+ index = EPP_INDEX_PERFORMANCE;
+ break;
+ case AMD_CPPC_EPP_BALANCE_PERFORMANCE:
+ index = EPP_INDEX_BALANCE_PERFORMANCE;
+ break;
+ case AMD_CPPC_EPP_BALANCE_POWERSAVE:
+ index = EPP_INDEX_BALANCE_POWERSAVE;
+ break;
+ case AMD_CPPC_EPP_POWERSAVE:
+ index = EPP_INDEX_POWERSAVE;
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return index;
+}
+
+static int amd_pstate_set_epp(struct amd_cpudata *cpudata, u32 epp)
+{
+ int ret;
+ struct cppc_perf_ctrls perf_ctrls;
+
+ if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CPPC)) {
+ u64 value = READ_ONCE(cpudata->cppc_req_cached);
+
+ value &= ~GENMASK_ULL(31, 24);
+ value |= (u64)epp << 24;
+ WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->cppc_req_cached, value);
+
+ ret = wrmsrl_on_cpu(cpudata->cpu, MSR_AMD_CPPC_REQ, value);
+ if (!ret)
+ cpudata->epp_cached = epp;
+ } else {
+ perf_ctrls.energy_perf = epp;
+ ret = cppc_set_epp_perf(cpudata->cpu, &perf_ctrls, 1);
+ if (ret) {
+ pr_debug("failed to set energy perf value (%d)\n", ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ cpudata->epp_cached = epp;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int amd_pstate_set_energy_pref_index(struct amd_cpudata *cpudata,
+ int pref_index)
+{
+ int epp = -EINVAL;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (!pref_index) {
+ pr_debug("EPP pref_index is invalid\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (epp == -EINVAL)
+ epp = epp_values[pref_index];
+
+ if (epp > 0 && cpudata->policy == CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE) {
+ pr_debug("EPP cannot be set under performance policy\n");
+ return -EBUSY;
+ }
+
+ ret = amd_pstate_set_epp(cpudata, epp);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static inline int pstate_enable(bool enable)
+{
+ int ret, cpu;
+ unsigned long logical_proc_id_mask = 0;
+
+ if (enable == cppc_enabled)
+ return 0;
+
+ for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
+ unsigned long logical_id = topology_logical_die_id(cpu);
+
+ if (test_bit(logical_id, &logical_proc_id_mask))
+ continue;
+
+ set_bit(logical_id, &logical_proc_id_mask);
+
+ ret = wrmsrl_safe_on_cpu(cpu, MSR_AMD_CPPC_ENABLE,
+ enable);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ cppc_enabled = enable;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int cppc_enable(bool enable)
+{
+ int cpu, ret = 0;
+ struct cppc_perf_ctrls perf_ctrls;
+
+ if (enable == cppc_enabled)
+ return 0;
+
+ for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
+ ret = cppc_set_enable(cpu, enable);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ /* Enable autonomous mode for EPP */
+ if (cppc_state == AMD_PSTATE_ACTIVE) {
+ /* Set desired perf as zero to allow EPP firmware control */
+ perf_ctrls.desired_perf = 0;
+ ret = cppc_set_perf(cpu, &perf_ctrls);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+ }
+
+ cppc_enabled = enable;
+ return ret;
+}
+
+DEFINE_STATIC_CALL(amd_pstate_enable, pstate_enable);
+
+static inline int amd_pstate_enable(bool enable)
+{
+ return static_call(amd_pstate_enable)(enable);
+}
+
+static int pstate_init_perf(struct amd_cpudata *cpudata)
+{
+ u64 cap1;
+ u32 highest_perf;
+
+ int ret = rdmsrl_safe_on_cpu(cpudata->cpu, MSR_AMD_CPPC_CAP1,
+ &cap1);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ /*
+ * TODO: Introduce AMD specific power feature.
+ *
+ * CPPC entry doesn't indicate the highest performance in some ASICs.
+ */
+ highest_perf = amd_get_highest_perf();
+ if (highest_perf > AMD_CPPC_HIGHEST_PERF(cap1))
+ highest_perf = AMD_CPPC_HIGHEST_PERF(cap1);
+
+ WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->highest_perf, highest_perf);
+ WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->max_limit_perf, highest_perf);
+ WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->nominal_perf, AMD_CPPC_NOMINAL_PERF(cap1));
+ WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->lowest_nonlinear_perf, AMD_CPPC_LOWNONLIN_PERF(cap1));
+ WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->lowest_perf, AMD_CPPC_LOWEST_PERF(cap1));
+ WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->min_limit_perf, AMD_CPPC_LOWEST_PERF(cap1));
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int cppc_init_perf(struct amd_cpudata *cpudata)
+{
+ struct cppc_perf_caps cppc_perf;
+ u32 highest_perf;
+
+ int ret = cppc_get_perf_caps(cpudata->cpu, &cppc_perf);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ highest_perf = amd_get_highest_perf();
+ if (highest_perf > cppc_perf.highest_perf)
+ highest_perf = cppc_perf.highest_perf;
+
+ WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->highest_perf, highest_perf);
+ WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->max_limit_perf, highest_perf);
+ WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->nominal_perf, cppc_perf.nominal_perf);
+ WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->lowest_nonlinear_perf,
+ cppc_perf.lowest_nonlinear_perf);
+ WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->lowest_perf, cppc_perf.lowest_perf);
+ WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->min_limit_perf, cppc_perf.lowest_perf);
+
+ if (cppc_state == AMD_PSTATE_ACTIVE)
+ return 0;
+
+ ret = cppc_get_auto_sel_caps(cpudata->cpu, &cppc_perf);
+ if (ret) {
+ pr_warn("failed to get auto_sel, ret: %d\n", ret);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ ret = cppc_set_auto_sel(cpudata->cpu,
+ (cppc_state == AMD_PSTATE_PASSIVE) ? 0 : 1);
+
+ if (ret)
+ pr_warn("failed to set auto_sel, ret: %d\n", ret);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+DEFINE_STATIC_CALL(amd_pstate_init_perf, pstate_init_perf);
+
+static inline int amd_pstate_init_perf(struct amd_cpudata *cpudata)
+{
+ return static_call(amd_pstate_init_perf)(cpudata);
+}
+
+static void pstate_update_perf(struct amd_cpudata *cpudata, u32 min_perf,
+ u32 des_perf, u32 max_perf, bool fast_switch)
+{
+ if (fast_switch)
+ wrmsrl(MSR_AMD_CPPC_REQ, READ_ONCE(cpudata->cppc_req_cached));
+ else
+ wrmsrl_on_cpu(cpudata->cpu, MSR_AMD_CPPC_REQ,
+ READ_ONCE(cpudata->cppc_req_cached));
+}
+
+static void cppc_update_perf(struct amd_cpudata *cpudata,
+ u32 min_perf, u32 des_perf,
+ u32 max_perf, bool fast_switch)
+{
+ struct cppc_perf_ctrls perf_ctrls;
+
+ perf_ctrls.max_perf = max_perf;
+ perf_ctrls.min_perf = min_perf;
+ perf_ctrls.desired_perf = des_perf;
+
+ cppc_set_perf(cpudata->cpu, &perf_ctrls);
+}
+
+DEFINE_STATIC_CALL(amd_pstate_update_perf, pstate_update_perf);
+
+static inline void amd_pstate_update_perf(struct amd_cpudata *cpudata,
+ u32 min_perf, u32 des_perf,
+ u32 max_perf, bool fast_switch)
+{
+ static_call(amd_pstate_update_perf)(cpudata, min_perf, des_perf,
+ max_perf, fast_switch);
+}
+
+static inline bool amd_pstate_sample(struct amd_cpudata *cpudata)
+{
+ u64 aperf, mperf, tsc;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_APERF, aperf);
+ rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MPERF, mperf);
+ tsc = rdtsc();
+
+ if (cpudata->prev.mperf == mperf || cpudata->prev.tsc == tsc) {
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+ cpudata->cur.aperf = aperf;
+ cpudata->cur.mperf = mperf;
+ cpudata->cur.tsc = tsc;
+ cpudata->cur.aperf -= cpudata->prev.aperf;
+ cpudata->cur.mperf -= cpudata->prev.mperf;
+ cpudata->cur.tsc -= cpudata->prev.tsc;
+
+ cpudata->prev.aperf = aperf;
+ cpudata->prev.mperf = mperf;
+ cpudata->prev.tsc = tsc;
+
+ cpudata->freq = div64_u64((cpudata->cur.aperf * cpu_khz), cpudata->cur.mperf);
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static void amd_pstate_update(struct amd_cpudata *cpudata, u32 min_perf,
+ u32 des_perf, u32 max_perf, bool fast_switch, int gov_flags)
+{
+ u64 prev = READ_ONCE(cpudata->cppc_req_cached);
+ u64 value = prev;
+
+ min_perf = clamp_t(unsigned long, min_perf, cpudata->min_limit_perf,
+ cpudata->max_limit_perf);
+ max_perf = clamp_t(unsigned long, max_perf, cpudata->min_limit_perf,
+ cpudata->max_limit_perf);
+ des_perf = clamp_t(unsigned long, des_perf, min_perf, max_perf);
+
+ if ((cppc_state == AMD_PSTATE_GUIDED) && (gov_flags & CPUFREQ_GOV_DYNAMIC_SWITCHING)) {
+ min_perf = des_perf;
+ des_perf = 0;
+ }
+
+ value &= ~AMD_CPPC_MIN_PERF(~0L);
+ value |= AMD_CPPC_MIN_PERF(min_perf);
+
+ value &= ~AMD_CPPC_DES_PERF(~0L);
+ value |= AMD_CPPC_DES_PERF(des_perf);
+
+ value &= ~AMD_CPPC_MAX_PERF(~0L);
+ value |= AMD_CPPC_MAX_PERF(max_perf);
+
+ if (trace_amd_pstate_perf_enabled() && amd_pstate_sample(cpudata)) {
+ trace_amd_pstate_perf(min_perf, des_perf, max_perf, cpudata->freq,
+ cpudata->cur.mperf, cpudata->cur.aperf, cpudata->cur.tsc,
+ cpudata->cpu, (value != prev), fast_switch);
+ }
+
+ if (value == prev)
+ return;
+
+ WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->cppc_req_cached, value);
+
+ amd_pstate_update_perf(cpudata, min_perf, des_perf,
+ max_perf, fast_switch);
+}
+
+static int amd_pstate_verify(struct cpufreq_policy_data *policy)
+{
+ cpufreq_verify_within_cpu_limits(policy);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int amd_pstate_update_min_max_limit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ u32 max_limit_perf, min_limit_perf;
+ struct amd_cpudata *cpudata = policy->driver_data;
+
+ max_limit_perf = div_u64(policy->max * cpudata->highest_perf, cpudata->max_freq);
+ min_limit_perf = div_u64(policy->min * cpudata->highest_perf, cpudata->max_freq);
+
+ WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->max_limit_perf, max_limit_perf);
+ WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->min_limit_perf, min_limit_perf);
+ WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->max_limit_freq, policy->max);
+ WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->min_limit_freq, policy->min);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int amd_pstate_update_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
+ unsigned int target_freq, bool fast_switch)
+{
+ struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
+ struct amd_cpudata *cpudata = policy->driver_data;
+ unsigned long max_perf, min_perf, des_perf, cap_perf;
+
+ if (!cpudata->max_freq)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ if (policy->min != cpudata->min_limit_freq || policy->max != cpudata->max_limit_freq)
+ amd_pstate_update_min_max_limit(policy);
+
+ cap_perf = READ_ONCE(cpudata->highest_perf);
+ min_perf = READ_ONCE(cpudata->lowest_perf);
+ max_perf = cap_perf;
+
+ freqs.old = policy->cur;
+ freqs.new = target_freq;
+
+ des_perf = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(target_freq * cap_perf,
+ cpudata->max_freq);
+
+ WARN_ON(fast_switch && !policy->fast_switch_enabled);
+ /*
+ * If fast_switch is desired, then there aren't any registered
+ * transition notifiers. See comment for
+ * cpufreq_enable_fast_switch().
+ */
+ if (!fast_switch)
+ cpufreq_freq_transition_begin(policy, &freqs);
+
+ amd_pstate_update(cpudata, min_perf, des_perf,
+ max_perf, fast_switch, policy->governor->flags);
+
+ if (!fast_switch)
+ cpufreq_freq_transition_end(policy, &freqs, false);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int amd_pstate_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
+ unsigned int target_freq,
+ unsigned int relation)
+{
+ return amd_pstate_update_freq(policy, target_freq, false);
+}
+
+static unsigned int amd_pstate_fast_switch(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
+ unsigned int target_freq)
+{
+ if (!amd_pstate_update_freq(policy, target_freq, true))
+ return target_freq;
+ return policy->cur;
+}
+
+static void amd_pstate_adjust_perf(unsigned int cpu,
+ unsigned long _min_perf,
+ unsigned long target_perf,
+ unsigned long capacity)
+{
+ unsigned long max_perf, min_perf, des_perf,
+ cap_perf, lowest_nonlinear_perf, max_freq;
+ struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
+ struct amd_cpudata *cpudata = policy->driver_data;
+ unsigned int target_freq;
+
+ if (policy->min != cpudata->min_limit_freq || policy->max != cpudata->max_limit_freq)
+ amd_pstate_update_min_max_limit(policy);
+
+
+ cap_perf = READ_ONCE(cpudata->highest_perf);
+ lowest_nonlinear_perf = READ_ONCE(cpudata->lowest_nonlinear_perf);
+ max_freq = READ_ONCE(cpudata->max_freq);
+
+ des_perf = cap_perf;
+ if (target_perf < capacity)
+ des_perf = DIV_ROUND_UP(cap_perf * target_perf, capacity);
+
+ min_perf = READ_ONCE(cpudata->highest_perf);
+ if (_min_perf < capacity)
+ min_perf = DIV_ROUND_UP(cap_perf * _min_perf, capacity);
+
+ if (min_perf < lowest_nonlinear_perf)
+ min_perf = lowest_nonlinear_perf;
+
+ max_perf = cap_perf;
+ if (max_perf < min_perf)
+ max_perf = min_perf;
+
+ des_perf = clamp_t(unsigned long, des_perf, min_perf, max_perf);
+ target_freq = div_u64(des_perf * max_freq, max_perf);
+ policy->cur = target_freq;
+
+ amd_pstate_update(cpudata, min_perf, des_perf, max_perf, true,
+ policy->governor->flags);
+ cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
+}
+
+static int amd_get_min_freq(struct amd_cpudata *cpudata)
+{
+ struct cppc_perf_caps cppc_perf;
+
+ int ret = cppc_get_perf_caps(cpudata->cpu, &cppc_perf);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ /* Switch to khz */
+ return cppc_perf.lowest_freq * 1000;
+}
+
+static int amd_get_max_freq(struct amd_cpudata *cpudata)
+{
+ struct cppc_perf_caps cppc_perf;
+ u32 max_perf, max_freq, nominal_freq, nominal_perf;
+ u64 boost_ratio;
+
+ int ret = cppc_get_perf_caps(cpudata->cpu, &cppc_perf);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ nominal_freq = cppc_perf.nominal_freq;
+ nominal_perf = READ_ONCE(cpudata->nominal_perf);
+ max_perf = READ_ONCE(cpudata->highest_perf);
+
+ boost_ratio = div_u64(max_perf << SCHED_CAPACITY_SHIFT,
+ nominal_perf);
+
+ max_freq = nominal_freq * boost_ratio >> SCHED_CAPACITY_SHIFT;
+
+ /* Switch to khz */
+ return max_freq * 1000;
+}
+
+static int amd_get_nominal_freq(struct amd_cpudata *cpudata)
+{
+ struct cppc_perf_caps cppc_perf;
+
+ int ret = cppc_get_perf_caps(cpudata->cpu, &cppc_perf);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ /* Switch to khz */
+ return cppc_perf.nominal_freq * 1000;
+}
+
+static int amd_get_lowest_nonlinear_freq(struct amd_cpudata *cpudata)
+{
+ struct cppc_perf_caps cppc_perf;
+ u32 lowest_nonlinear_freq, lowest_nonlinear_perf,
+ nominal_freq, nominal_perf;
+ u64 lowest_nonlinear_ratio;
+
+ int ret = cppc_get_perf_caps(cpudata->cpu, &cppc_perf);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ nominal_freq = cppc_perf.nominal_freq;
+ nominal_perf = READ_ONCE(cpudata->nominal_perf);
+
+ lowest_nonlinear_perf = cppc_perf.lowest_nonlinear_perf;
+
+ lowest_nonlinear_ratio = div_u64(lowest_nonlinear_perf << SCHED_CAPACITY_SHIFT,
+ nominal_perf);
+
+ lowest_nonlinear_freq = nominal_freq * lowest_nonlinear_ratio >> SCHED_CAPACITY_SHIFT;
+
+ /* Switch to khz */
+ return lowest_nonlinear_freq * 1000;
+}
+
+static int amd_pstate_set_boost(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, int state)
+{
+ struct amd_cpudata *cpudata = policy->driver_data;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (!cpudata->boost_supported) {
+ pr_err("Boost mode is not supported by this processor or SBIOS\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (state)
+ policy->cpuinfo.max_freq = cpudata->max_freq;
+ else
+ policy->cpuinfo.max_freq = cpudata->nominal_freq;
+
+ policy->max = policy->cpuinfo.max_freq;
+
+ ret = freq_qos_update_request(&cpudata->req[1],
+ policy->cpuinfo.max_freq);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void amd_pstate_boost_init(struct amd_cpudata *cpudata)
+{
+ u32 highest_perf, nominal_perf;
+
+ highest_perf = READ_ONCE(cpudata->highest_perf);
+ nominal_perf = READ_ONCE(cpudata->nominal_perf);
+
+ if (highest_perf <= nominal_perf)
+ return;
+
+ cpudata->boost_supported = true;
+ current_pstate_driver->boost_enabled = true;
+}
+
+static void amd_perf_ctl_reset(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ wrmsrl_on_cpu(cpu, MSR_AMD_PERF_CTL, 0);
+}
+
+static int amd_pstate_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ int min_freq, max_freq, nominal_freq, lowest_nonlinear_freq, ret;
+ struct device *dev;
+ struct amd_cpudata *cpudata;
+
+ /*
+ * Resetting PERF_CTL_MSR will put the CPU in P0 frequency,
+ * which is ideal for initialization process.
+ */
+ amd_perf_ctl_reset(policy->cpu);
+ dev = get_cpu_device(policy->cpu);
+ if (!dev)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ cpudata = kzalloc(sizeof(*cpudata), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!cpudata)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ cpudata->cpu = policy->cpu;
+
+ ret = amd_pstate_init_perf(cpudata);
+ if (ret)
+ goto free_cpudata1;
+
+ min_freq = amd_get_min_freq(cpudata);
+ max_freq = amd_get_max_freq(cpudata);
+ nominal_freq = amd_get_nominal_freq(cpudata);
+ lowest_nonlinear_freq = amd_get_lowest_nonlinear_freq(cpudata);
+
+ if (min_freq < 0 || max_freq < 0 || min_freq > max_freq) {
+ dev_err(dev, "min_freq(%d) or max_freq(%d) value is incorrect\n",
+ min_freq, max_freq);
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto free_cpudata1;
+ }
+
+ policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = AMD_PSTATE_TRANSITION_LATENCY;
+ policy->transition_delay_us = AMD_PSTATE_TRANSITION_DELAY;
+
+ policy->min = min_freq;
+ policy->max = max_freq;
+
+ policy->cpuinfo.min_freq = min_freq;
+ policy->cpuinfo.max_freq = max_freq;
+
+ /* It will be updated by governor */
+ policy->cur = policy->cpuinfo.min_freq;
+
+ if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CPPC))
+ policy->fast_switch_possible = true;
+
+ ret = freq_qos_add_request(&policy->constraints, &cpudata->req[0],
+ FREQ_QOS_MIN, policy->cpuinfo.min_freq);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Failed to add min-freq constraint (%d)\n", ret);
+ goto free_cpudata1;
+ }
+
+ ret = freq_qos_add_request(&policy->constraints, &cpudata->req[1],
+ FREQ_QOS_MAX, policy->cpuinfo.max_freq);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Failed to add max-freq constraint (%d)\n", ret);
+ goto free_cpudata2;
+ }
+
+ /* Initial processor data capability frequencies */
+ cpudata->max_freq = max_freq;
+ cpudata->min_freq = min_freq;
+ cpudata->max_limit_freq = max_freq;
+ cpudata->min_limit_freq = min_freq;
+ cpudata->nominal_freq = nominal_freq;
+ cpudata->lowest_nonlinear_freq = lowest_nonlinear_freq;
+
+ policy->driver_data = cpudata;
+
+ amd_pstate_boost_init(cpudata);
+ if (!current_pstate_driver->adjust_perf)
+ current_pstate_driver->adjust_perf = amd_pstate_adjust_perf;
+
+ return 0;
+
+free_cpudata2:
+ freq_qos_remove_request(&cpudata->req[0]);
+free_cpudata1:
+ kfree(cpudata);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int amd_pstate_cpu_exit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ struct amd_cpudata *cpudata = policy->driver_data;
+
+ freq_qos_remove_request(&cpudata->req[1]);
+ freq_qos_remove_request(&cpudata->req[0]);
+ policy->fast_switch_possible = false;
+ kfree(cpudata);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int amd_pstate_cpu_resume(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = amd_pstate_enable(true);
+ if (ret)
+ pr_err("failed to enable amd-pstate during resume, return %d\n", ret);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int amd_pstate_cpu_suspend(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = amd_pstate_enable(false);
+ if (ret)
+ pr_err("failed to disable amd-pstate during suspend, return %d\n", ret);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/* Sysfs attributes */
+
+/*
+ * This frequency is to indicate the maximum hardware frequency.
+ * If boost is not active but supported, the frequency will be larger than the
+ * one in cpuinfo.
+ */
+static ssize_t show_amd_pstate_max_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
+ char *buf)
+{
+ int max_freq;
+ struct amd_cpudata *cpudata = policy->driver_data;
+
+ max_freq = amd_get_max_freq(cpudata);
+ if (max_freq < 0)
+ return max_freq;
+
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", max_freq);
+}
+
+static ssize_t show_amd_pstate_lowest_nonlinear_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
+ char *buf)
+{
+ int freq;
+ struct amd_cpudata *cpudata = policy->driver_data;
+
+ freq = amd_get_lowest_nonlinear_freq(cpudata);
+ if (freq < 0)
+ return freq;
+
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", freq);
+}
+
+/*
+ * In some of ASICs, the highest_perf is not the one in the _CPC table, so we
+ * need to expose it to sysfs.
+ */
+static ssize_t show_amd_pstate_highest_perf(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
+ char *buf)
+{
+ u32 perf;
+ struct amd_cpudata *cpudata = policy->driver_data;
+
+ perf = READ_ONCE(cpudata->highest_perf);
+
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", perf);
+}
+
+static ssize_t show_energy_performance_available_preferences(
+ struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
+{
+ int i = 0;
+ int offset = 0;
+ struct amd_cpudata *cpudata = policy->driver_data;
+
+ if (cpudata->policy == CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE)
+ return sysfs_emit_at(buf, offset, "%s\n",
+ energy_perf_strings[EPP_INDEX_PERFORMANCE]);
+
+ while (energy_perf_strings[i] != NULL)
+ offset += sysfs_emit_at(buf, offset, "%s ", energy_perf_strings[i++]);
+
+ offset += sysfs_emit_at(buf, offset, "\n");
+
+ return offset;
+}
+
+static ssize_t store_energy_performance_preference(
+ struct cpufreq_policy *policy, const char *buf, size_t count)
+{
+ struct amd_cpudata *cpudata = policy->driver_data;
+ char str_preference[21];
+ ssize_t ret;
+
+ ret = sscanf(buf, "%20s", str_preference);
+ if (ret != 1)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ ret = match_string(energy_perf_strings, -1, str_preference);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ mutex_lock(&amd_pstate_limits_lock);
+ ret = amd_pstate_set_energy_pref_index(cpudata, ret);
+ mutex_unlock(&amd_pstate_limits_lock);
+
+ return ret ?: count;
+}
+
+static ssize_t show_energy_performance_preference(
+ struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
+{
+ struct amd_cpudata *cpudata = policy->driver_data;
+ int preference;
+
+ preference = amd_pstate_get_energy_pref_index(cpudata);
+ if (preference < 0)
+ return preference;
+
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", energy_perf_strings[preference]);
+}
+
+static void amd_pstate_driver_cleanup(void)
+{
+ amd_pstate_enable(false);
+ cppc_state = AMD_PSTATE_DISABLE;
+ current_pstate_driver = NULL;
+}
+
+static int amd_pstate_register_driver(int mode)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ if (mode == AMD_PSTATE_PASSIVE || mode == AMD_PSTATE_GUIDED)
+ current_pstate_driver = &amd_pstate_driver;
+ else if (mode == AMD_PSTATE_ACTIVE)
+ current_pstate_driver = &amd_pstate_epp_driver;
+ else
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ cppc_state = mode;
+ ret = cpufreq_register_driver(current_pstate_driver);
+ if (ret) {
+ amd_pstate_driver_cleanup();
+ return ret;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int amd_pstate_unregister_driver(int dummy)
+{
+ cpufreq_unregister_driver(current_pstate_driver);
+ amd_pstate_driver_cleanup();
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int amd_pstate_change_mode_without_dvr_change(int mode)
+{
+ int cpu = 0;
+
+ cppc_state = mode;
+
+ if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CPPC) || cppc_state == AMD_PSTATE_ACTIVE)
+ return 0;
+
+ for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
+ cppc_set_auto_sel(cpu, (cppc_state == AMD_PSTATE_PASSIVE) ? 0 : 1);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int amd_pstate_change_driver_mode(int mode)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = amd_pstate_unregister_driver(0);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = amd_pstate_register_driver(mode);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static cppc_mode_transition_fn mode_state_machine[AMD_PSTATE_MAX][AMD_PSTATE_MAX] = {
+ [AMD_PSTATE_DISABLE] = {
+ [AMD_PSTATE_DISABLE] = NULL,
+ [AMD_PSTATE_PASSIVE] = amd_pstate_register_driver,
+ [AMD_PSTATE_ACTIVE] = amd_pstate_register_driver,
+ [AMD_PSTATE_GUIDED] = amd_pstate_register_driver,
+ },
+ [AMD_PSTATE_PASSIVE] = {
+ [AMD_PSTATE_DISABLE] = amd_pstate_unregister_driver,
+ [AMD_PSTATE_PASSIVE] = NULL,
+ [AMD_PSTATE_ACTIVE] = amd_pstate_change_driver_mode,
+ [AMD_PSTATE_GUIDED] = amd_pstate_change_mode_without_dvr_change,
+ },
+ [AMD_PSTATE_ACTIVE] = {
+ [AMD_PSTATE_DISABLE] = amd_pstate_unregister_driver,
+ [AMD_PSTATE_PASSIVE] = amd_pstate_change_driver_mode,
+ [AMD_PSTATE_ACTIVE] = NULL,
+ [AMD_PSTATE_GUIDED] = amd_pstate_change_driver_mode,
+ },
+ [AMD_PSTATE_GUIDED] = {
+ [AMD_PSTATE_DISABLE] = amd_pstate_unregister_driver,
+ [AMD_PSTATE_PASSIVE] = amd_pstate_change_mode_without_dvr_change,
+ [AMD_PSTATE_ACTIVE] = amd_pstate_change_driver_mode,
+ [AMD_PSTATE_GUIDED] = NULL,
+ },
+};
+
+static ssize_t amd_pstate_show_status(char *buf)
+{
+ if (!current_pstate_driver)
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "disable\n");
+
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", amd_pstate_mode_string[cppc_state]);
+}
+
+static int amd_pstate_update_status(const char *buf, size_t size)
+{
+ int mode_idx;
+
+ if (size > strlen("passive") || size < strlen("active"))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ mode_idx = get_mode_idx_from_str(buf, size);
+
+ if (mode_idx < 0 || mode_idx >= AMD_PSTATE_MAX)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (mode_state_machine[cppc_state][mode_idx])
+ return mode_state_machine[cppc_state][mode_idx](mode_idx);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static ssize_t status_show(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ ssize_t ret;
+
+ mutex_lock(&amd_pstate_driver_lock);
+ ret = amd_pstate_show_status(buf);
+ mutex_unlock(&amd_pstate_driver_lock);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static ssize_t status_store(struct device *a, struct device_attribute *b,
+ const char *buf, size_t count)
+{
+ char *p = memchr(buf, '\n', count);
+ int ret;
+
+ mutex_lock(&amd_pstate_driver_lock);
+ ret = amd_pstate_update_status(buf, p ? p - buf : count);
+ mutex_unlock(&amd_pstate_driver_lock);
+
+ return ret < 0 ? ret : count;
+}
+
+cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(amd_pstate_max_freq);
+cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(amd_pstate_lowest_nonlinear_freq);
+
+cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(amd_pstate_highest_perf);
+cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(energy_performance_preference);
+cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(energy_performance_available_preferences);
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(status);
+
+static struct freq_attr *amd_pstate_attr[] = {
+ &amd_pstate_max_freq,
+ &amd_pstate_lowest_nonlinear_freq,
+ &amd_pstate_highest_perf,
+ NULL,
+};
+
+static struct freq_attr *amd_pstate_epp_attr[] = {
+ &amd_pstate_max_freq,
+ &amd_pstate_lowest_nonlinear_freq,
+ &amd_pstate_highest_perf,
+ &energy_performance_preference,
+ &energy_performance_available_preferences,
+ NULL,
+};
+
+static struct attribute *pstate_global_attributes[] = {
+ &dev_attr_status.attr,
+ NULL
+};
+
+static const struct attribute_group amd_pstate_global_attr_group = {
+ .name = "amd_pstate",
+ .attrs = pstate_global_attributes,
+};
+
+static bool amd_pstate_acpi_pm_profile_server(void)
+{
+ switch (acpi_gbl_FADT.preferred_profile) {
+ case PM_ENTERPRISE_SERVER:
+ case PM_SOHO_SERVER:
+ case PM_PERFORMANCE_SERVER:
+ return true;
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
+static bool amd_pstate_acpi_pm_profile_undefined(void)
+{
+ if (acpi_gbl_FADT.preferred_profile == PM_UNSPECIFIED)
+ return true;
+ if (acpi_gbl_FADT.preferred_profile >= NR_PM_PROFILES)
+ return true;
+ return false;
+}
+
+static int amd_pstate_epp_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ int min_freq, max_freq, nominal_freq, lowest_nonlinear_freq, ret;
+ struct amd_cpudata *cpudata;
+ struct device *dev;
+ u64 value;
+
+ /*
+ * Resetting PERF_CTL_MSR will put the CPU in P0 frequency,
+ * which is ideal for initialization process.
+ */
+ amd_perf_ctl_reset(policy->cpu);
+ dev = get_cpu_device(policy->cpu);
+ if (!dev)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ cpudata = kzalloc(sizeof(*cpudata), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!cpudata)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ cpudata->cpu = policy->cpu;
+ cpudata->epp_policy = 0;
+
+ ret = amd_pstate_init_perf(cpudata);
+ if (ret)
+ goto free_cpudata1;
+
+ min_freq = amd_get_min_freq(cpudata);
+ max_freq = amd_get_max_freq(cpudata);
+ nominal_freq = amd_get_nominal_freq(cpudata);
+ lowest_nonlinear_freq = amd_get_lowest_nonlinear_freq(cpudata);
+ if (min_freq < 0 || max_freq < 0 || min_freq > max_freq) {
+ dev_err(dev, "min_freq(%d) or max_freq(%d) value is incorrect\n",
+ min_freq, max_freq);
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto free_cpudata1;
+ }
+
+ policy->cpuinfo.min_freq = min_freq;
+ policy->cpuinfo.max_freq = max_freq;
+ /* It will be updated by governor */
+ policy->cur = policy->cpuinfo.min_freq;
+
+ /* Initial processor data capability frequencies */
+ cpudata->max_freq = max_freq;
+ cpudata->min_freq = min_freq;
+ cpudata->nominal_freq = nominal_freq;
+ cpudata->lowest_nonlinear_freq = lowest_nonlinear_freq;
+
+ policy->driver_data = cpudata;
+
+ cpudata->epp_cached = amd_pstate_get_epp(cpudata, 0);
+
+ policy->min = policy->cpuinfo.min_freq;
+ policy->max = policy->cpuinfo.max_freq;
+
+ /*
+ * Set the policy to provide a valid fallback value in case
+ * the default cpufreq governor is neither powersave nor performance.
+ */
+ if (amd_pstate_acpi_pm_profile_server() ||
+ amd_pstate_acpi_pm_profile_undefined())
+ policy->policy = CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE;
+ else
+ policy->policy = CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE;
+
+ if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CPPC)) {
+ ret = rdmsrl_on_cpu(cpudata->cpu, MSR_AMD_CPPC_REQ, &value);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->cppc_req_cached, value);
+
+ ret = rdmsrl_on_cpu(cpudata->cpu, MSR_AMD_CPPC_CAP1, &value);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->cppc_cap1_cached, value);
+ }
+ amd_pstate_boost_init(cpudata);
+
+ return 0;
+
+free_cpudata1:
+ kfree(cpudata);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int amd_pstate_epp_cpu_exit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ pr_debug("CPU %d exiting\n", policy->cpu);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void amd_pstate_epp_update_limit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ struct amd_cpudata *cpudata = policy->driver_data;
+ u32 max_perf, min_perf, min_limit_perf, max_limit_perf;
+ u64 value;
+ s16 epp;
+
+ max_perf = READ_ONCE(cpudata->highest_perf);
+ min_perf = READ_ONCE(cpudata->lowest_perf);
+ max_limit_perf = div_u64(policy->max * cpudata->highest_perf, cpudata->max_freq);
+ min_limit_perf = div_u64(policy->min * cpudata->highest_perf, cpudata->max_freq);
+
+ WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->max_limit_perf, max_limit_perf);
+ WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->min_limit_perf, min_limit_perf);
+
+ max_perf = clamp_t(unsigned long, max_perf, cpudata->min_limit_perf,
+ cpudata->max_limit_perf);
+ min_perf = clamp_t(unsigned long, min_perf, cpudata->min_limit_perf,
+ cpudata->max_limit_perf);
+ value = READ_ONCE(cpudata->cppc_req_cached);
+
+ if (cpudata->policy == CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE)
+ min_perf = max_perf;
+
+ /* Initial min/max values for CPPC Performance Controls Register */
+ value &= ~AMD_CPPC_MIN_PERF(~0L);
+ value |= AMD_CPPC_MIN_PERF(min_perf);
+
+ value &= ~AMD_CPPC_MAX_PERF(~0L);
+ value |= AMD_CPPC_MAX_PERF(max_perf);
+
+ /* CPPC EPP feature require to set zero to the desire perf bit */
+ value &= ~AMD_CPPC_DES_PERF(~0L);
+ value |= AMD_CPPC_DES_PERF(0);
+
+ cpudata->epp_policy = cpudata->policy;
+
+ /* Get BIOS pre-defined epp value */
+ epp = amd_pstate_get_epp(cpudata, value);
+ if (epp < 0) {
+ /**
+ * This return value can only be negative for shared_memory
+ * systems where EPP register read/write not supported.
+ */
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (cpudata->policy == CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE)
+ epp = 0;
+
+ /* Set initial EPP value */
+ if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CPPC)) {
+ value &= ~GENMASK_ULL(31, 24);
+ value |= (u64)epp << 24;
+ }
+
+ WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->cppc_req_cached, value);
+ amd_pstate_set_epp(cpudata, epp);
+}
+
+static int amd_pstate_epp_set_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ struct amd_cpudata *cpudata = policy->driver_data;
+
+ if (!policy->cpuinfo.max_freq)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ pr_debug("set_policy: cpuinfo.max %u policy->max %u\n",
+ policy->cpuinfo.max_freq, policy->max);
+
+ cpudata->policy = policy->policy;
+
+ amd_pstate_epp_update_limit(policy);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void amd_pstate_epp_reenable(struct amd_cpudata *cpudata)
+{
+ struct cppc_perf_ctrls perf_ctrls;
+ u64 value, max_perf;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = amd_pstate_enable(true);
+ if (ret)
+ pr_err("failed to enable amd pstate during resume, return %d\n", ret);
+
+ value = READ_ONCE(cpudata->cppc_req_cached);
+ max_perf = READ_ONCE(cpudata->highest_perf);
+
+ if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CPPC)) {
+ wrmsrl_on_cpu(cpudata->cpu, MSR_AMD_CPPC_REQ, value);
+ } else {
+ perf_ctrls.max_perf = max_perf;
+ perf_ctrls.energy_perf = AMD_CPPC_ENERGY_PERF_PREF(cpudata->epp_cached);
+ cppc_set_perf(cpudata->cpu, &perf_ctrls);
+ }
+}
+
+static int amd_pstate_epp_cpu_online(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ struct amd_cpudata *cpudata = policy->driver_data;
+
+ pr_debug("AMD CPU Core %d going online\n", cpudata->cpu);
+
+ if (cppc_state == AMD_PSTATE_ACTIVE) {
+ amd_pstate_epp_reenable(cpudata);
+ cpudata->suspended = false;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void amd_pstate_epp_offline(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ struct amd_cpudata *cpudata = policy->driver_data;
+ struct cppc_perf_ctrls perf_ctrls;
+ int min_perf;
+ u64 value;
+
+ min_perf = READ_ONCE(cpudata->lowest_perf);
+ value = READ_ONCE(cpudata->cppc_req_cached);
+
+ mutex_lock(&amd_pstate_limits_lock);
+ if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CPPC)) {
+ cpudata->epp_policy = CPUFREQ_POLICY_UNKNOWN;
+
+ /* Set max perf same as min perf */
+ value &= ~AMD_CPPC_MAX_PERF(~0L);
+ value |= AMD_CPPC_MAX_PERF(min_perf);
+ value &= ~AMD_CPPC_MIN_PERF(~0L);
+ value |= AMD_CPPC_MIN_PERF(min_perf);
+ wrmsrl_on_cpu(cpudata->cpu, MSR_AMD_CPPC_REQ, value);
+ } else {
+ perf_ctrls.desired_perf = 0;
+ perf_ctrls.max_perf = min_perf;
+ perf_ctrls.energy_perf = AMD_CPPC_ENERGY_PERF_PREF(HWP_EPP_BALANCE_POWERSAVE);
+ cppc_set_perf(cpudata->cpu, &perf_ctrls);
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&amd_pstate_limits_lock);
+}
+
+static int amd_pstate_epp_cpu_offline(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ struct amd_cpudata *cpudata = policy->driver_data;
+
+ pr_debug("AMD CPU Core %d going offline\n", cpudata->cpu);
+
+ if (cpudata->suspended)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (cppc_state == AMD_PSTATE_ACTIVE)
+ amd_pstate_epp_offline(policy);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int amd_pstate_epp_verify_policy(struct cpufreq_policy_data *policy)
+{
+ cpufreq_verify_within_cpu_limits(policy);
+ pr_debug("policy_max =%d, policy_min=%d\n", policy->max, policy->min);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int amd_pstate_epp_suspend(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ struct amd_cpudata *cpudata = policy->driver_data;
+ int ret;
+
+ /* avoid suspending when EPP is not enabled */
+ if (cppc_state != AMD_PSTATE_ACTIVE)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* set this flag to avoid setting core offline*/
+ cpudata->suspended = true;
+
+ /* disable CPPC in lowlevel firmware */
+ ret = amd_pstate_enable(false);
+ if (ret)
+ pr_err("failed to suspend, return %d\n", ret);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int amd_pstate_epp_resume(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ struct amd_cpudata *cpudata = policy->driver_data;
+
+ if (cpudata->suspended) {
+ mutex_lock(&amd_pstate_limits_lock);
+
+ /* enable amd pstate from suspend state*/
+ amd_pstate_epp_reenable(cpudata);
+
+ mutex_unlock(&amd_pstate_limits_lock);
+
+ cpudata->suspended = false;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct cpufreq_driver amd_pstate_driver = {
+ .flags = CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS | CPUFREQ_NEED_UPDATE_LIMITS,
+ .verify = amd_pstate_verify,
+ .target = amd_pstate_target,
+ .fast_switch = amd_pstate_fast_switch,
+ .init = amd_pstate_cpu_init,
+ .exit = amd_pstate_cpu_exit,
+ .suspend = amd_pstate_cpu_suspend,
+ .resume = amd_pstate_cpu_resume,
+ .set_boost = amd_pstate_set_boost,
+ .name = "amd-pstate",
+ .attr = amd_pstate_attr,
+};
+
+static struct cpufreq_driver amd_pstate_epp_driver = {
+ .flags = CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS,
+ .verify = amd_pstate_epp_verify_policy,
+ .setpolicy = amd_pstate_epp_set_policy,
+ .init = amd_pstate_epp_cpu_init,
+ .exit = amd_pstate_epp_cpu_exit,
+ .offline = amd_pstate_epp_cpu_offline,
+ .online = amd_pstate_epp_cpu_online,
+ .suspend = amd_pstate_epp_suspend,
+ .resume = amd_pstate_epp_resume,
+ .name = "amd-pstate-epp",
+ .attr = amd_pstate_epp_attr,
+};
+
+static int __init amd_pstate_set_driver(int mode_idx)
+{
+ if (mode_idx >= AMD_PSTATE_DISABLE && mode_idx < AMD_PSTATE_MAX) {
+ cppc_state = mode_idx;
+ if (cppc_state == AMD_PSTATE_DISABLE)
+ pr_info("driver is explicitly disabled\n");
+
+ if (cppc_state == AMD_PSTATE_ACTIVE)
+ current_pstate_driver = &amd_pstate_epp_driver;
+
+ if (cppc_state == AMD_PSTATE_PASSIVE || cppc_state == AMD_PSTATE_GUIDED)
+ current_pstate_driver = &amd_pstate_driver;
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static int __init amd_pstate_init(void)
+{
+ struct device *dev_root;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ if (!acpi_cpc_valid()) {
+ pr_warn_once("the _CPC object is not present in SBIOS or ACPI disabled\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ /* don't keep reloading if cpufreq_driver exists */
+ if (cpufreq_get_current_driver())
+ return -EEXIST;
+
+ switch (cppc_state) {
+ case AMD_PSTATE_UNDEFINED:
+ /* Disable on the following configs by default:
+ * 1. Undefined platforms
+ * 2. Server platforms
+ * 3. Shared memory designs
+ */
+ if (amd_pstate_acpi_pm_profile_undefined() ||
+ amd_pstate_acpi_pm_profile_server() ||
+ !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CPPC)) {
+ pr_info("driver load is disabled, boot with specific mode to enable this\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+ ret = amd_pstate_set_driver(CONFIG_X86_AMD_PSTATE_DEFAULT_MODE);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ break;
+ case AMD_PSTATE_DISABLE:
+ return -ENODEV;
+ case AMD_PSTATE_PASSIVE:
+ case AMD_PSTATE_ACTIVE:
+ case AMD_PSTATE_GUIDED:
+ break;
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /* capability check */
+ if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CPPC)) {
+ pr_debug("AMD CPPC MSR based functionality is supported\n");
+ if (cppc_state != AMD_PSTATE_ACTIVE)
+ current_pstate_driver->adjust_perf = amd_pstate_adjust_perf;
+ } else {
+ pr_debug("AMD CPPC shared memory based functionality is supported\n");
+ static_call_update(amd_pstate_enable, cppc_enable);
+ static_call_update(amd_pstate_init_perf, cppc_init_perf);
+ static_call_update(amd_pstate_update_perf, cppc_update_perf);
+ }
+
+ /* enable amd pstate feature */
+ ret = amd_pstate_enable(true);
+ if (ret) {
+ pr_err("failed to enable with return %d\n", ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ ret = cpufreq_register_driver(current_pstate_driver);
+ if (ret)
+ pr_err("failed to register with return %d\n", ret);
+
+ dev_root = bus_get_dev_root(&cpu_subsys);
+ if (dev_root) {
+ ret = sysfs_create_group(&dev_root->kobj, &amd_pstate_global_attr_group);
+ put_device(dev_root);
+ if (ret) {
+ pr_err("sysfs attribute export failed with error %d.\n", ret);
+ goto global_attr_free;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+
+global_attr_free:
+ cpufreq_unregister_driver(current_pstate_driver);
+ return ret;
+}
+device_initcall(amd_pstate_init);
+
+static int __init amd_pstate_param(char *str)
+{
+ size_t size;
+ int mode_idx;
+
+ if (!str)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ size = strlen(str);
+ mode_idx = get_mode_idx_from_str(str, size);
+
+ return amd_pstate_set_driver(mode_idx);
+}
+early_param("amd_pstate", amd_pstate_param);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Huang Rui <ray.huang@amd.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AMD Processor P-state Frequency Driver");