summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/drivers/fpga/xilinx-spi.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/fpga/xilinx-spi.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/fpga/xilinx-spi.c276
1 files changed, 276 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/fpga/xilinx-spi.c b/drivers/fpga/xilinx-spi.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e1a227e7f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/fpga/xilinx-spi.c
@@ -0,0 +1,276 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Xilinx Spartan6 and 7 Series Slave Serial SPI Driver
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2017 DENX Software Engineering
+ *
+ * Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
+ *
+ * Manage Xilinx FPGA firmware that is loaded over SPI using
+ * the slave serial configuration interface.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/fpga/fpga-mgr.h>
+#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
+#include <linux/sizes.h>
+
+struct xilinx_spi_conf {
+ struct spi_device *spi;
+ struct gpio_desc *prog_b;
+ struct gpio_desc *init_b;
+ struct gpio_desc *done;
+};
+
+static int get_done_gpio(struct fpga_manager *mgr)
+{
+ struct xilinx_spi_conf *conf = mgr->priv;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = gpiod_get_value(conf->done);
+
+ if (ret < 0)
+ dev_err(&mgr->dev, "Error reading DONE (%d)\n", ret);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static enum fpga_mgr_states xilinx_spi_state(struct fpga_manager *mgr)
+{
+ if (!get_done_gpio(mgr))
+ return FPGA_MGR_STATE_RESET;
+
+ return FPGA_MGR_STATE_UNKNOWN;
+}
+
+/**
+ * wait_for_init_b - wait for the INIT_B pin to have a given state, or wait
+ * a given delay if the pin is unavailable
+ *
+ * @mgr: The FPGA manager object
+ * @value: Value INIT_B to wait for (1 = asserted = low)
+ * @alt_udelay: Delay to wait if the INIT_B GPIO is not available
+ *
+ * Returns 0 when the INIT_B GPIO reached the given state or -ETIMEDOUT if
+ * too much time passed waiting for that. If no INIT_B GPIO is available
+ * then always return 0.
+ */
+static int wait_for_init_b(struct fpga_manager *mgr, int value,
+ unsigned long alt_udelay)
+{
+ struct xilinx_spi_conf *conf = mgr->priv;
+ unsigned long timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(1000);
+
+ if (conf->init_b) {
+ while (time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
+ int ret = gpiod_get_value(conf->init_b);
+
+ if (ret == value)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ dev_err(&mgr->dev, "Error reading INIT_B (%d)\n", ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ usleep_range(100, 400);
+ }
+
+ dev_err(&mgr->dev, "Timeout waiting for INIT_B to %s\n",
+ value ? "assert" : "deassert");
+ return -ETIMEDOUT;
+ }
+
+ udelay(alt_udelay);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int xilinx_spi_write_init(struct fpga_manager *mgr,
+ struct fpga_image_info *info,
+ const char *buf, size_t count)
+{
+ struct xilinx_spi_conf *conf = mgr->priv;
+ int err;
+
+ if (info->flags & FPGA_MGR_PARTIAL_RECONFIG) {
+ dev_err(&mgr->dev, "Partial reconfiguration not supported\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ gpiod_set_value(conf->prog_b, 1);
+
+ err = wait_for_init_b(mgr, 1, 1); /* min is 500 ns */
+ if (err) {
+ gpiod_set_value(conf->prog_b, 0);
+ return err;
+ }
+
+ gpiod_set_value(conf->prog_b, 0);
+
+ err = wait_for_init_b(mgr, 0, 0);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ if (get_done_gpio(mgr)) {
+ dev_err(&mgr->dev, "Unexpected DONE pin state...\n");
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ /* program latency */
+ usleep_range(7500, 7600);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int xilinx_spi_write(struct fpga_manager *mgr, const char *buf,
+ size_t count)
+{
+ struct xilinx_spi_conf *conf = mgr->priv;
+ const char *fw_data = buf;
+ const char *fw_data_end = fw_data + count;
+
+ while (fw_data < fw_data_end) {
+ size_t remaining, stride;
+ int ret;
+
+ remaining = fw_data_end - fw_data;
+ stride = min_t(size_t, remaining, SZ_4K);
+
+ ret = spi_write(conf->spi, fw_data, stride);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(&mgr->dev, "SPI error in firmware write: %d\n",
+ ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ fw_data += stride;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int xilinx_spi_apply_cclk_cycles(struct xilinx_spi_conf *conf)
+{
+ struct spi_device *spi = conf->spi;
+ const u8 din_data[1] = { 0xff };
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = spi_write(conf->spi, din_data, sizeof(din_data));
+ if (ret)
+ dev_err(&spi->dev, "applying CCLK cycles failed: %d\n", ret);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int xilinx_spi_write_complete(struct fpga_manager *mgr,
+ struct fpga_image_info *info)
+{
+ struct xilinx_spi_conf *conf = mgr->priv;
+ unsigned long timeout = jiffies + usecs_to_jiffies(info->config_complete_timeout_us);
+ bool expired = false;
+ int done;
+ int ret;
+
+ /*
+ * This loop is carefully written such that if the driver is
+ * scheduled out for more than 'timeout', we still check for DONE
+ * before giving up and we apply 8 extra CCLK cycles in all cases.
+ */
+ while (!expired) {
+ expired = time_after(jiffies, timeout);
+
+ done = get_done_gpio(mgr);
+ if (done < 0)
+ return done;
+
+ ret = xilinx_spi_apply_cclk_cycles(conf);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (done)
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (conf->init_b) {
+ ret = gpiod_get_value(conf->init_b);
+
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ dev_err(&mgr->dev, "Error reading INIT_B (%d)\n", ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ dev_err(&mgr->dev,
+ ret ? "CRC error or invalid device\n"
+ : "Missing sync word or incomplete bitstream\n");
+ } else {
+ dev_err(&mgr->dev, "Timeout after config data transfer\n");
+ }
+
+ return -ETIMEDOUT;
+}
+
+static const struct fpga_manager_ops xilinx_spi_ops = {
+ .state = xilinx_spi_state,
+ .write_init = xilinx_spi_write_init,
+ .write = xilinx_spi_write,
+ .write_complete = xilinx_spi_write_complete,
+};
+
+static int xilinx_spi_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
+{
+ struct xilinx_spi_conf *conf;
+ struct fpga_manager *mgr;
+
+ conf = devm_kzalloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(*conf), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!conf)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ conf->spi = spi;
+
+ /* PROGRAM_B is active low */
+ conf->prog_b = devm_gpiod_get(&spi->dev, "prog_b", GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
+ if (IS_ERR(conf->prog_b))
+ return dev_err_probe(&spi->dev, PTR_ERR(conf->prog_b),
+ "Failed to get PROGRAM_B gpio\n");
+
+ conf->init_b = devm_gpiod_get_optional(&spi->dev, "init-b", GPIOD_IN);
+ if (IS_ERR(conf->init_b))
+ return dev_err_probe(&spi->dev, PTR_ERR(conf->init_b),
+ "Failed to get INIT_B gpio\n");
+
+ conf->done = devm_gpiod_get(&spi->dev, "done", GPIOD_IN);
+ if (IS_ERR(conf->done))
+ return dev_err_probe(&spi->dev, PTR_ERR(conf->done),
+ "Failed to get DONE gpio\n");
+
+ mgr = devm_fpga_mgr_register(&spi->dev,
+ "Xilinx Slave Serial FPGA Manager",
+ &xilinx_spi_ops, conf);
+ return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(mgr);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_OF
+static const struct of_device_id xlnx_spi_of_match[] = {
+ { .compatible = "xlnx,fpga-slave-serial", },
+ {}
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, xlnx_spi_of_match);
+#endif
+
+static struct spi_driver xilinx_slave_spi_driver = {
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "xlnx-slave-spi",
+ .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(xlnx_spi_of_match),
+ },
+ .probe = xilinx_spi_probe,
+};
+
+module_spi_driver(xilinx_slave_spi_driver)
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Load Xilinx FPGA firmware over SPI");