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-rw-r--r--drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem.c1362
1 files changed, 1362 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a8551ce32
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1362 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright © 2008-2015 Intel Corporation
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+ * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
+ * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
+ * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
+ * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
+ * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
+ * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
+ * Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+ * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
+ * IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ * Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/dma-fence-array.h>
+#include <linux/kthread.h>
+#include <linux/dma-resv.h>
+#include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/stop_machine.h>
+#include <linux/swap.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/dma-buf.h>
+#include <linux/mman.h>
+
+#include <drm/drm_cache.h>
+#include <drm/drm_vma_manager.h>
+
+#include "display/intel_display.h"
+#include "display/intel_frontbuffer.h"
+
+#include "gem/i915_gem_clflush.h"
+#include "gem/i915_gem_context.h"
+#include "gem/i915_gem_ioctls.h"
+#include "gem/i915_gem_mman.h"
+#include "gem/i915_gem_pm.h"
+#include "gem/i915_gem_region.h"
+#include "gem/i915_gem_userptr.h"
+#include "gt/intel_engine_user.h"
+#include "gt/intel_gt.h"
+#include "gt/intel_gt_pm.h"
+#include "gt/intel_workarounds.h"
+
+#include "i915_drv.h"
+#include "i915_file_private.h"
+#include "i915_trace.h"
+#include "i915_vgpu.h"
+#include "intel_clock_gating.h"
+
+static int
+insert_mappable_node(struct i915_ggtt *ggtt, struct drm_mm_node *node, u32 size)
+{
+ int err;
+
+ err = mutex_lock_interruptible(&ggtt->vm.mutex);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ memset(node, 0, sizeof(*node));
+ err = drm_mm_insert_node_in_range(&ggtt->vm.mm, node,
+ size, 0, I915_COLOR_UNEVICTABLE,
+ 0, ggtt->mappable_end,
+ DRM_MM_INSERT_LOW);
+
+ mutex_unlock(&ggtt->vm.mutex);
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+static void
+remove_mappable_node(struct i915_ggtt *ggtt, struct drm_mm_node *node)
+{
+ mutex_lock(&ggtt->vm.mutex);
+ drm_mm_remove_node(node);
+ mutex_unlock(&ggtt->vm.mutex);
+}
+
+int
+i915_gem_get_aperture_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
+ struct drm_file *file)
+{
+ struct drm_i915_private *i915 = to_i915(dev);
+ struct i915_ggtt *ggtt = to_gt(i915)->ggtt;
+ struct drm_i915_gem_get_aperture *args = data;
+ struct i915_vma *vma;
+ u64 pinned;
+
+ if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&ggtt->vm.mutex))
+ return -EINTR;
+
+ pinned = ggtt->vm.reserved;
+ list_for_each_entry(vma, &ggtt->vm.bound_list, vm_link)
+ if (i915_vma_is_pinned(vma))
+ pinned += vma->node.size;
+
+ mutex_unlock(&ggtt->vm.mutex);
+
+ args->aper_size = ggtt->vm.total;
+ args->aper_available_size = args->aper_size - pinned;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int i915_gem_object_unbind(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
+ unsigned long flags)
+{
+ struct intel_runtime_pm *rpm = &to_i915(obj->base.dev)->runtime_pm;
+ bool vm_trylock = !!(flags & I915_GEM_OBJECT_UNBIND_VM_TRYLOCK);
+ LIST_HEAD(still_in_list);
+ intel_wakeref_t wakeref;
+ struct i915_vma *vma;
+ int ret;
+
+ assert_object_held(obj);
+
+ if (list_empty(&obj->vma.list))
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * As some machines use ACPI to handle runtime-resume callbacks, and
+ * ACPI is quite kmalloc happy, we cannot resume beneath the vm->mutex
+ * as they are required by the shrinker. Ergo, we wake the device up
+ * first just in case.
+ */
+ wakeref = intel_runtime_pm_get(rpm);
+
+try_again:
+ ret = 0;
+ spin_lock(&obj->vma.lock);
+ while (!ret && (vma = list_first_entry_or_null(&obj->vma.list,
+ struct i915_vma,
+ obj_link))) {
+ list_move_tail(&vma->obj_link, &still_in_list);
+ if (!i915_vma_is_bound(vma, I915_VMA_BIND_MASK))
+ continue;
+
+ if (flags & I915_GEM_OBJECT_UNBIND_TEST) {
+ ret = -EBUSY;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Requiring the vm destructor to take the object lock
+ * before destroying a vma would help us eliminate the
+ * i915_vm_tryget() here, AND thus also the barrier stuff
+ * at the end. That's an easy fix, but sleeping locks in
+ * a kthread should generally be avoided.
+ */
+ ret = -EAGAIN;
+ if (!i915_vm_tryget(vma->vm))
+ break;
+
+ spin_unlock(&obj->vma.lock);
+
+ /*
+ * Since i915_vma_parked() takes the object lock
+ * before vma destruction, it won't race us here,
+ * and destroy the vma from under us.
+ */
+
+ ret = -EBUSY;
+ if (flags & I915_GEM_OBJECT_UNBIND_ASYNC) {
+ assert_object_held(vma->obj);
+ ret = i915_vma_unbind_async(vma, vm_trylock);
+ }
+
+ if (ret == -EBUSY && (flags & I915_GEM_OBJECT_UNBIND_ACTIVE ||
+ !i915_vma_is_active(vma))) {
+ if (vm_trylock) {
+ if (mutex_trylock(&vma->vm->mutex)) {
+ ret = __i915_vma_unbind(vma);
+ mutex_unlock(&vma->vm->mutex);
+ }
+ } else {
+ ret = i915_vma_unbind(vma);
+ }
+ }
+
+ i915_vm_put(vma->vm);
+ spin_lock(&obj->vma.lock);
+ }
+ list_splice_init(&still_in_list, &obj->vma.list);
+ spin_unlock(&obj->vma.lock);
+
+ if (ret == -EAGAIN && flags & I915_GEM_OBJECT_UNBIND_BARRIER) {
+ rcu_barrier(); /* flush the i915_vm_release() */
+ goto try_again;
+ }
+
+ intel_runtime_pm_put(rpm, wakeref);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int
+shmem_pread(struct page *page, int offset, int len, char __user *user_data,
+ bool needs_clflush)
+{
+ char *vaddr;
+ int ret;
+
+ vaddr = kmap(page);
+
+ if (needs_clflush)
+ drm_clflush_virt_range(vaddr + offset, len);
+
+ ret = __copy_to_user(user_data, vaddr + offset, len);
+
+ kunmap(page);
+
+ return ret ? -EFAULT : 0;
+}
+
+static int
+i915_gem_shmem_pread(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
+ struct drm_i915_gem_pread *args)
+{
+ unsigned int needs_clflush;
+ char __user *user_data;
+ unsigned long offset;
+ pgoff_t idx;
+ u64 remain;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = i915_gem_object_lock_interruptible(obj, NULL);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = i915_gem_object_pin_pages(obj);
+ if (ret)
+ goto err_unlock;
+
+ ret = i915_gem_object_prepare_read(obj, &needs_clflush);
+ if (ret)
+ goto err_unpin;
+
+ i915_gem_object_finish_access(obj);
+ i915_gem_object_unlock(obj);
+
+ remain = args->size;
+ user_data = u64_to_user_ptr(args->data_ptr);
+ offset = offset_in_page(args->offset);
+ for (idx = args->offset >> PAGE_SHIFT; remain; idx++) {
+ struct page *page = i915_gem_object_get_page(obj, idx);
+ unsigned int length = min_t(u64, remain, PAGE_SIZE - offset);
+
+ ret = shmem_pread(page, offset, length, user_data,
+ needs_clflush);
+ if (ret)
+ break;
+
+ remain -= length;
+ user_data += length;
+ offset = 0;
+ }
+
+ i915_gem_object_unpin_pages(obj);
+ return ret;
+
+err_unpin:
+ i915_gem_object_unpin_pages(obj);
+err_unlock:
+ i915_gem_object_unlock(obj);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static inline bool
+gtt_user_read(struct io_mapping *mapping,
+ loff_t base, int offset,
+ char __user *user_data, int length)
+{
+ void __iomem *vaddr;
+ unsigned long unwritten;
+
+ /* We can use the cpu mem copy function because this is X86. */
+ vaddr = io_mapping_map_atomic_wc(mapping, base);
+ unwritten = __copy_to_user_inatomic(user_data,
+ (void __force *)vaddr + offset,
+ length);
+ io_mapping_unmap_atomic(vaddr);
+ if (unwritten) {
+ vaddr = io_mapping_map_wc(mapping, base, PAGE_SIZE);
+ unwritten = copy_to_user(user_data,
+ (void __force *)vaddr + offset,
+ length);
+ io_mapping_unmap(vaddr);
+ }
+ return unwritten;
+}
+
+static struct i915_vma *i915_gem_gtt_prepare(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
+ struct drm_mm_node *node,
+ bool write)
+{
+ struct drm_i915_private *i915 = to_i915(obj->base.dev);
+ struct i915_ggtt *ggtt = to_gt(i915)->ggtt;
+ struct i915_vma *vma;
+ struct i915_gem_ww_ctx ww;
+ int ret;
+
+ i915_gem_ww_ctx_init(&ww, true);
+retry:
+ vma = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
+ ret = i915_gem_object_lock(obj, &ww);
+ if (ret)
+ goto err_ww;
+
+ ret = i915_gem_object_set_to_gtt_domain(obj, write);
+ if (ret)
+ goto err_ww;
+
+ if (!i915_gem_object_is_tiled(obj))
+ vma = i915_gem_object_ggtt_pin_ww(obj, &ww, NULL, 0, 0,
+ PIN_MAPPABLE |
+ PIN_NONBLOCK /* NOWARN */ |
+ PIN_NOEVICT);
+ if (vma == ERR_PTR(-EDEADLK)) {
+ ret = -EDEADLK;
+ goto err_ww;
+ } else if (!IS_ERR(vma)) {
+ node->start = i915_ggtt_offset(vma);
+ node->flags = 0;
+ } else {
+ ret = insert_mappable_node(ggtt, node, PAGE_SIZE);
+ if (ret)
+ goto err_ww;
+ GEM_BUG_ON(!drm_mm_node_allocated(node));
+ vma = NULL;
+ }
+
+ ret = i915_gem_object_pin_pages(obj);
+ if (ret) {
+ if (drm_mm_node_allocated(node)) {
+ ggtt->vm.clear_range(&ggtt->vm, node->start, node->size);
+ remove_mappable_node(ggtt, node);
+ } else {
+ i915_vma_unpin(vma);
+ }
+ }
+
+err_ww:
+ if (ret == -EDEADLK) {
+ ret = i915_gem_ww_ctx_backoff(&ww);
+ if (!ret)
+ goto retry;
+ }
+ i915_gem_ww_ctx_fini(&ww);
+
+ return ret ? ERR_PTR(ret) : vma;
+}
+
+static void i915_gem_gtt_cleanup(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
+ struct drm_mm_node *node,
+ struct i915_vma *vma)
+{
+ struct drm_i915_private *i915 = to_i915(obj->base.dev);
+ struct i915_ggtt *ggtt = to_gt(i915)->ggtt;
+
+ i915_gem_object_unpin_pages(obj);
+ if (drm_mm_node_allocated(node)) {
+ ggtt->vm.clear_range(&ggtt->vm, node->start, node->size);
+ remove_mappable_node(ggtt, node);
+ } else {
+ i915_vma_unpin(vma);
+ }
+}
+
+static int
+i915_gem_gtt_pread(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
+ const struct drm_i915_gem_pread *args)
+{
+ struct drm_i915_private *i915 = to_i915(obj->base.dev);
+ struct i915_ggtt *ggtt = to_gt(i915)->ggtt;
+ unsigned long remain, offset;
+ intel_wakeref_t wakeref;
+ struct drm_mm_node node;
+ void __user *user_data;
+ struct i915_vma *vma;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (overflows_type(args->size, remain) ||
+ overflows_type(args->offset, offset))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ wakeref = intel_runtime_pm_get(&i915->runtime_pm);
+
+ vma = i915_gem_gtt_prepare(obj, &node, false);
+ if (IS_ERR(vma)) {
+ ret = PTR_ERR(vma);
+ goto out_rpm;
+ }
+
+ user_data = u64_to_user_ptr(args->data_ptr);
+ remain = args->size;
+ offset = args->offset;
+
+ while (remain > 0) {
+ /* Operation in this page
+ *
+ * page_base = page offset within aperture
+ * page_offset = offset within page
+ * page_length = bytes to copy for this page
+ */
+ u32 page_base = node.start;
+ unsigned page_offset = offset_in_page(offset);
+ unsigned page_length = PAGE_SIZE - page_offset;
+ page_length = remain < page_length ? remain : page_length;
+ if (drm_mm_node_allocated(&node)) {
+ ggtt->vm.insert_page(&ggtt->vm,
+ i915_gem_object_get_dma_address(obj,
+ offset >> PAGE_SHIFT),
+ node.start,
+ i915_gem_get_pat_index(i915,
+ I915_CACHE_NONE), 0);
+ } else {
+ page_base += offset & PAGE_MASK;
+ }
+
+ if (gtt_user_read(&ggtt->iomap, page_base, page_offset,
+ user_data, page_length)) {
+ ret = -EFAULT;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ remain -= page_length;
+ user_data += page_length;
+ offset += page_length;
+ }
+
+ i915_gem_gtt_cleanup(obj, &node, vma);
+out_rpm:
+ intel_runtime_pm_put(&i915->runtime_pm, wakeref);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * i915_gem_pread_ioctl - Reads data from the object referenced by handle.
+ * @dev: drm device pointer
+ * @data: ioctl data blob
+ * @file: drm file pointer
+ *
+ * On error, the contents of *data are undefined.
+ */
+int
+i915_gem_pread_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
+ struct drm_file *file)
+{
+ struct drm_i915_private *i915 = to_i915(dev);
+ struct drm_i915_gem_pread *args = data;
+ struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
+ int ret;
+
+ /* PREAD is disallowed for all platforms after TGL-LP. This also
+ * covers all platforms with local memory.
+ */
+ if (GRAPHICS_VER(i915) >= 12 && !IS_TIGERLAKE(i915))
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+ if (args->size == 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (!access_ok(u64_to_user_ptr(args->data_ptr),
+ args->size))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ obj = i915_gem_object_lookup(file, args->handle);
+ if (!obj)
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ /* Bounds check source. */
+ if (range_overflows_t(u64, args->offset, args->size, obj->base.size)) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ trace_i915_gem_object_pread(obj, args->offset, args->size);
+ ret = -ENODEV;
+ if (obj->ops->pread)
+ ret = obj->ops->pread(obj, args);
+ if (ret != -ENODEV)
+ goto out;
+
+ ret = i915_gem_object_wait(obj,
+ I915_WAIT_INTERRUPTIBLE,
+ MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+
+ ret = i915_gem_shmem_pread(obj, args);
+ if (ret == -EFAULT || ret == -ENODEV)
+ ret = i915_gem_gtt_pread(obj, args);
+
+out:
+ i915_gem_object_put(obj);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/* This is the fast write path which cannot handle
+ * page faults in the source data
+ */
+
+static inline bool
+ggtt_write(struct io_mapping *mapping,
+ loff_t base, int offset,
+ char __user *user_data, int length)
+{
+ void __iomem *vaddr;
+ unsigned long unwritten;
+
+ /* We can use the cpu mem copy function because this is X86. */
+ vaddr = io_mapping_map_atomic_wc(mapping, base);
+ unwritten = __copy_from_user_inatomic_nocache((void __force *)vaddr + offset,
+ user_data, length);
+ io_mapping_unmap_atomic(vaddr);
+ if (unwritten) {
+ vaddr = io_mapping_map_wc(mapping, base, PAGE_SIZE);
+ unwritten = copy_from_user((void __force *)vaddr + offset,
+ user_data, length);
+ io_mapping_unmap(vaddr);
+ }
+
+ return unwritten;
+}
+
+/**
+ * i915_gem_gtt_pwrite_fast - This is the fast pwrite path, where we copy the data directly from the
+ * user into the GTT, uncached.
+ * @obj: i915 GEM object
+ * @args: pwrite arguments structure
+ */
+static int
+i915_gem_gtt_pwrite_fast(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
+ const struct drm_i915_gem_pwrite *args)
+{
+ struct drm_i915_private *i915 = to_i915(obj->base.dev);
+ struct i915_ggtt *ggtt = to_gt(i915)->ggtt;
+ struct intel_runtime_pm *rpm = &i915->runtime_pm;
+ unsigned long remain, offset;
+ intel_wakeref_t wakeref;
+ struct drm_mm_node node;
+ struct i915_vma *vma;
+ void __user *user_data;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (overflows_type(args->size, remain) ||
+ overflows_type(args->offset, offset))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (i915_gem_object_has_struct_page(obj)) {
+ /*
+ * Avoid waking the device up if we can fallback, as
+ * waking/resuming is very slow (worst-case 10-100 ms
+ * depending on PCI sleeps and our own resume time).
+ * This easily dwarfs any performance advantage from
+ * using the cache bypass of indirect GGTT access.
+ */
+ wakeref = intel_runtime_pm_get_if_in_use(rpm);
+ if (!wakeref)
+ return -EFAULT;
+ } else {
+ /* No backing pages, no fallback, we must force GGTT access */
+ wakeref = intel_runtime_pm_get(rpm);
+ }
+
+ vma = i915_gem_gtt_prepare(obj, &node, true);
+ if (IS_ERR(vma)) {
+ ret = PTR_ERR(vma);
+ goto out_rpm;
+ }
+
+ i915_gem_object_invalidate_frontbuffer(obj, ORIGIN_CPU);
+
+ user_data = u64_to_user_ptr(args->data_ptr);
+ offset = args->offset;
+ remain = args->size;
+ while (remain) {
+ /* Operation in this page
+ *
+ * page_base = page offset within aperture
+ * page_offset = offset within page
+ * page_length = bytes to copy for this page
+ */
+ u32 page_base = node.start;
+ unsigned int page_offset = offset_in_page(offset);
+ unsigned int page_length = PAGE_SIZE - page_offset;
+ page_length = remain < page_length ? remain : page_length;
+ if (drm_mm_node_allocated(&node)) {
+ /* flush the write before we modify the GGTT */
+ intel_gt_flush_ggtt_writes(ggtt->vm.gt);
+ ggtt->vm.insert_page(&ggtt->vm,
+ i915_gem_object_get_dma_address(obj,
+ offset >> PAGE_SHIFT),
+ node.start,
+ i915_gem_get_pat_index(i915,
+ I915_CACHE_NONE), 0);
+ wmb(); /* flush modifications to the GGTT (insert_page) */
+ } else {
+ page_base += offset & PAGE_MASK;
+ }
+ /* If we get a fault while copying data, then (presumably) our
+ * source page isn't available. Return the error and we'll
+ * retry in the slow path.
+ * If the object is non-shmem backed, we retry again with the
+ * path that handles page fault.
+ */
+ if (ggtt_write(&ggtt->iomap, page_base, page_offset,
+ user_data, page_length)) {
+ ret = -EFAULT;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ remain -= page_length;
+ user_data += page_length;
+ offset += page_length;
+ }
+
+ intel_gt_flush_ggtt_writes(ggtt->vm.gt);
+ i915_gem_object_flush_frontbuffer(obj, ORIGIN_CPU);
+
+ i915_gem_gtt_cleanup(obj, &node, vma);
+out_rpm:
+ intel_runtime_pm_put(rpm, wakeref);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/* Per-page copy function for the shmem pwrite fastpath.
+ * Flushes invalid cachelines before writing to the target if
+ * needs_clflush_before is set and flushes out any written cachelines after
+ * writing if needs_clflush is set.
+ */
+static int
+shmem_pwrite(struct page *page, int offset, int len, char __user *user_data,
+ bool needs_clflush_before,
+ bool needs_clflush_after)
+{
+ char *vaddr;
+ int ret;
+
+ vaddr = kmap(page);
+
+ if (needs_clflush_before)
+ drm_clflush_virt_range(vaddr + offset, len);
+
+ ret = __copy_from_user(vaddr + offset, user_data, len);
+ if (!ret && needs_clflush_after)
+ drm_clflush_virt_range(vaddr + offset, len);
+
+ kunmap(page);
+
+ return ret ? -EFAULT : 0;
+}
+
+static int
+i915_gem_shmem_pwrite(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
+ const struct drm_i915_gem_pwrite *args)
+{
+ unsigned int partial_cacheline_write;
+ unsigned int needs_clflush;
+ void __user *user_data;
+ unsigned long offset;
+ pgoff_t idx;
+ u64 remain;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = i915_gem_object_lock_interruptible(obj, NULL);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = i915_gem_object_pin_pages(obj);
+ if (ret)
+ goto err_unlock;
+
+ ret = i915_gem_object_prepare_write(obj, &needs_clflush);
+ if (ret)
+ goto err_unpin;
+
+ i915_gem_object_finish_access(obj);
+ i915_gem_object_unlock(obj);
+
+ /* If we don't overwrite a cacheline completely we need to be
+ * careful to have up-to-date data by first clflushing. Don't
+ * overcomplicate things and flush the entire patch.
+ */
+ partial_cacheline_write = 0;
+ if (needs_clflush & CLFLUSH_BEFORE)
+ partial_cacheline_write = boot_cpu_data.x86_clflush_size - 1;
+
+ user_data = u64_to_user_ptr(args->data_ptr);
+ remain = args->size;
+ offset = offset_in_page(args->offset);
+ for (idx = args->offset >> PAGE_SHIFT; remain; idx++) {
+ struct page *page = i915_gem_object_get_page(obj, idx);
+ unsigned int length = min_t(u64, remain, PAGE_SIZE - offset);
+
+ ret = shmem_pwrite(page, offset, length, user_data,
+ (offset | length) & partial_cacheline_write,
+ needs_clflush & CLFLUSH_AFTER);
+ if (ret)
+ break;
+
+ remain -= length;
+ user_data += length;
+ offset = 0;
+ }
+
+ i915_gem_object_flush_frontbuffer(obj, ORIGIN_CPU);
+
+ i915_gem_object_unpin_pages(obj);
+ return ret;
+
+err_unpin:
+ i915_gem_object_unpin_pages(obj);
+err_unlock:
+ i915_gem_object_unlock(obj);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * i915_gem_pwrite_ioctl - Writes data to the object referenced by handle.
+ * @dev: drm device
+ * @data: ioctl data blob
+ * @file: drm file
+ *
+ * On error, the contents of the buffer that were to be modified are undefined.
+ */
+int
+i915_gem_pwrite_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
+ struct drm_file *file)
+{
+ struct drm_i915_private *i915 = to_i915(dev);
+ struct drm_i915_gem_pwrite *args = data;
+ struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
+ int ret;
+
+ /* PWRITE is disallowed for all platforms after TGL-LP. This also
+ * covers all platforms with local memory.
+ */
+ if (GRAPHICS_VER(i915) >= 12 && !IS_TIGERLAKE(i915))
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+ if (args->size == 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (!access_ok(u64_to_user_ptr(args->data_ptr), args->size))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ obj = i915_gem_object_lookup(file, args->handle);
+ if (!obj)
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ /* Bounds check destination. */
+ if (range_overflows_t(u64, args->offset, args->size, obj->base.size)) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ /* Writes not allowed into this read-only object */
+ if (i915_gem_object_is_readonly(obj)) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ trace_i915_gem_object_pwrite(obj, args->offset, args->size);
+
+ ret = -ENODEV;
+ if (obj->ops->pwrite)
+ ret = obj->ops->pwrite(obj, args);
+ if (ret != -ENODEV)
+ goto err;
+
+ ret = i915_gem_object_wait(obj,
+ I915_WAIT_INTERRUPTIBLE |
+ I915_WAIT_ALL,
+ MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT);
+ if (ret)
+ goto err;
+
+ ret = -EFAULT;
+ /* We can only do the GTT pwrite on untiled buffers, as otherwise
+ * it would end up going through the fenced access, and we'll get
+ * different detiling behavior between reading and writing.
+ * pread/pwrite currently are reading and writing from the CPU
+ * perspective, requiring manual detiling by the client.
+ */
+ if (!i915_gem_object_has_struct_page(obj) ||
+ i915_gem_cpu_write_needs_clflush(obj))
+ /* Note that the gtt paths might fail with non-page-backed user
+ * pointers (e.g. gtt mappings when moving data between
+ * textures). Fallback to the shmem path in that case.
+ */
+ ret = i915_gem_gtt_pwrite_fast(obj, args);
+
+ if (ret == -EFAULT || ret == -ENOSPC) {
+ if (i915_gem_object_has_struct_page(obj))
+ ret = i915_gem_shmem_pwrite(obj, args);
+ }
+
+err:
+ i915_gem_object_put(obj);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * i915_gem_sw_finish_ioctl - Called when user space has done writes to this buffer
+ * @dev: drm device
+ * @data: ioctl data blob
+ * @file: drm file
+ */
+int
+i915_gem_sw_finish_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
+ struct drm_file *file)
+{
+ struct drm_i915_gem_sw_finish *args = data;
+ struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
+
+ obj = i915_gem_object_lookup(file, args->handle);
+ if (!obj)
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ /*
+ * Proxy objects are barred from CPU access, so there is no
+ * need to ban sw_finish as it is a nop.
+ */
+
+ /* Pinned buffers may be scanout, so flush the cache */
+ i915_gem_object_flush_if_display(obj);
+ i915_gem_object_put(obj);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void i915_gem_runtime_suspend(struct drm_i915_private *i915)
+{
+ struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj, *on;
+ int i;
+
+ /*
+ * Only called during RPM suspend. All users of the userfault_list
+ * must be holding an RPM wakeref to ensure that this can not
+ * run concurrently with themselves (and use the struct_mutex for
+ * protection between themselves).
+ */
+
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(obj, on,
+ &to_gt(i915)->ggtt->userfault_list, userfault_link)
+ __i915_gem_object_release_mmap_gtt(obj);
+
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(obj, on,
+ &i915->runtime_pm.lmem_userfault_list, userfault_link)
+ i915_gem_object_runtime_pm_release_mmap_offset(obj);
+
+ /*
+ * The fence will be lost when the device powers down. If any were
+ * in use by hardware (i.e. they are pinned), we should not be powering
+ * down! All other fences will be reacquired by the user upon waking.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < to_gt(i915)->ggtt->num_fences; i++) {
+ struct i915_fence_reg *reg = &to_gt(i915)->ggtt->fence_regs[i];
+
+ /*
+ * Ideally we want to assert that the fence register is not
+ * live at this point (i.e. that no piece of code will be
+ * trying to write through fence + GTT, as that both violates
+ * our tracking of activity and associated locking/barriers,
+ * but also is illegal given that the hw is powered down).
+ *
+ * Previously we used reg->pin_count as a "liveness" indicator.
+ * That is not sufficient, and we need a more fine-grained
+ * tool if we want to have a sanity check here.
+ */
+
+ if (!reg->vma)
+ continue;
+
+ GEM_BUG_ON(i915_vma_has_userfault(reg->vma));
+ reg->dirty = true;
+ }
+}
+
+static void discard_ggtt_vma(struct i915_vma *vma)
+{
+ struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj = vma->obj;
+
+ spin_lock(&obj->vma.lock);
+ if (!RB_EMPTY_NODE(&vma->obj_node)) {
+ rb_erase(&vma->obj_node, &obj->vma.tree);
+ RB_CLEAR_NODE(&vma->obj_node);
+ }
+ spin_unlock(&obj->vma.lock);
+}
+
+struct i915_vma *
+i915_gem_object_ggtt_pin_ww(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
+ struct i915_gem_ww_ctx *ww,
+ const struct i915_gtt_view *view,
+ u64 size, u64 alignment, u64 flags)
+{
+ struct drm_i915_private *i915 = to_i915(obj->base.dev);
+ struct i915_ggtt *ggtt = to_gt(i915)->ggtt;
+ struct i915_vma *vma;
+ int ret;
+
+ GEM_WARN_ON(!ww);
+
+ if (flags & PIN_MAPPABLE &&
+ (!view || view->type == I915_GTT_VIEW_NORMAL)) {
+ /*
+ * If the required space is larger than the available
+ * aperture, we will not able to find a slot for the
+ * object and unbinding the object now will be in
+ * vain. Worse, doing so may cause us to ping-pong
+ * the object in and out of the Global GTT and
+ * waste a lot of cycles under the mutex.
+ */
+ if (obj->base.size > ggtt->mappable_end)
+ return ERR_PTR(-E2BIG);
+
+ /*
+ * If NONBLOCK is set the caller is optimistically
+ * trying to cache the full object within the mappable
+ * aperture, and *must* have a fallback in place for
+ * situations where we cannot bind the object. We
+ * can be a little more lax here and use the fallback
+ * more often to avoid costly migrations of ourselves
+ * and other objects within the aperture.
+ *
+ * Half-the-aperture is used as a simple heuristic.
+ * More interesting would to do search for a free
+ * block prior to making the commitment to unbind.
+ * That caters for the self-harm case, and with a
+ * little more heuristics (e.g. NOFAULT, NOEVICT)
+ * we could try to minimise harm to others.
+ */
+ if (flags & PIN_NONBLOCK &&
+ obj->base.size > ggtt->mappable_end / 2)
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOSPC);
+ }
+
+new_vma:
+ vma = i915_vma_instance(obj, &ggtt->vm, view);
+ if (IS_ERR(vma))
+ return vma;
+
+ if (i915_vma_misplaced(vma, size, alignment, flags)) {
+ if (flags & PIN_NONBLOCK) {
+ if (i915_vma_is_pinned(vma) || i915_vma_is_active(vma))
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOSPC);
+
+ /*
+ * If this misplaced vma is too big (i.e, at-least
+ * half the size of aperture) or hasn't been pinned
+ * mappable before, we ignore the misplacement when
+ * PIN_NONBLOCK is set in order to avoid the ping-pong
+ * issue described above. In other words, we try to
+ * avoid the costly operation of unbinding this vma
+ * from the GGTT and rebinding it back because there
+ * may not be enough space for this vma in the aperture.
+ */
+ if (flags & PIN_MAPPABLE &&
+ (vma->fence_size > ggtt->mappable_end / 2 ||
+ !i915_vma_is_map_and_fenceable(vma)))
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOSPC);
+ }
+
+ if (i915_vma_is_pinned(vma) || i915_vma_is_active(vma)) {
+ discard_ggtt_vma(vma);
+ goto new_vma;
+ }
+
+ ret = i915_vma_unbind(vma);
+ if (ret)
+ return ERR_PTR(ret);
+ }
+
+ ret = i915_vma_pin_ww(vma, ww, size, alignment, flags | PIN_GLOBAL);
+
+ if (ret)
+ return ERR_PTR(ret);
+
+ if (vma->fence && !i915_gem_object_is_tiled(obj)) {
+ mutex_lock(&ggtt->vm.mutex);
+ i915_vma_revoke_fence(vma);
+ mutex_unlock(&ggtt->vm.mutex);
+ }
+
+ ret = i915_vma_wait_for_bind(vma);
+ if (ret) {
+ i915_vma_unpin(vma);
+ return ERR_PTR(ret);
+ }
+
+ return vma;
+}
+
+struct i915_vma * __must_check
+i915_gem_object_ggtt_pin(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
+ const struct i915_gtt_view *view,
+ u64 size, u64 alignment, u64 flags)
+{
+ struct i915_gem_ww_ctx ww;
+ struct i915_vma *ret;
+ int err;
+
+ for_i915_gem_ww(&ww, err, true) {
+ err = i915_gem_object_lock(obj, &ww);
+ if (err)
+ continue;
+
+ ret = i915_gem_object_ggtt_pin_ww(obj, &ww, view, size,
+ alignment, flags);
+ if (IS_ERR(ret))
+ err = PTR_ERR(ret);
+ }
+
+ return err ? ERR_PTR(err) : ret;
+}
+
+int
+i915_gem_madvise_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
+ struct drm_file *file_priv)
+{
+ struct drm_i915_private *i915 = to_i915(dev);
+ struct drm_i915_gem_madvise *args = data;
+ struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
+ int err;
+
+ switch (args->madv) {
+ case I915_MADV_DONTNEED:
+ case I915_MADV_WILLNEED:
+ break;
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ obj = i915_gem_object_lookup(file_priv, args->handle);
+ if (!obj)
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ err = i915_gem_object_lock_interruptible(obj, NULL);
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+
+ if (i915_gem_object_has_pages(obj) &&
+ i915_gem_object_is_tiled(obj) &&
+ i915->gem_quirks & GEM_QUIRK_PIN_SWIZZLED_PAGES) {
+ if (obj->mm.madv == I915_MADV_WILLNEED) {
+ GEM_BUG_ON(!i915_gem_object_has_tiling_quirk(obj));
+ i915_gem_object_clear_tiling_quirk(obj);
+ i915_gem_object_make_shrinkable(obj);
+ }
+ if (args->madv == I915_MADV_WILLNEED) {
+ GEM_BUG_ON(i915_gem_object_has_tiling_quirk(obj));
+ i915_gem_object_make_unshrinkable(obj);
+ i915_gem_object_set_tiling_quirk(obj);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (obj->mm.madv != __I915_MADV_PURGED) {
+ obj->mm.madv = args->madv;
+ if (obj->ops->adjust_lru)
+ obj->ops->adjust_lru(obj);
+ }
+
+ if (i915_gem_object_has_pages(obj) ||
+ i915_gem_object_has_self_managed_shrink_list(obj)) {
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&i915->mm.obj_lock, flags);
+ if (!list_empty(&obj->mm.link)) {
+ struct list_head *list;
+
+ if (obj->mm.madv != I915_MADV_WILLNEED)
+ list = &i915->mm.purge_list;
+ else
+ list = &i915->mm.shrink_list;
+ list_move_tail(&obj->mm.link, list);
+
+ }
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i915->mm.obj_lock, flags);
+ }
+
+ /* if the object is no longer attached, discard its backing storage */
+ if (obj->mm.madv == I915_MADV_DONTNEED &&
+ !i915_gem_object_has_pages(obj))
+ i915_gem_object_truncate(obj);
+
+ args->retained = obj->mm.madv != __I915_MADV_PURGED;
+
+ i915_gem_object_unlock(obj);
+out:
+ i915_gem_object_put(obj);
+ return err;
+}
+
+/*
+ * A single pass should suffice to release all the freed objects (along most
+ * call paths), but be a little more paranoid in that freeing the objects does
+ * take a little amount of time, during which the rcu callbacks could have added
+ * new objects into the freed list, and armed the work again.
+ */
+void i915_gem_drain_freed_objects(struct drm_i915_private *i915)
+{
+ while (atomic_read(&i915->mm.free_count)) {
+ flush_work(&i915->mm.free_work);
+ drain_workqueue(i915->bdev.wq);
+ rcu_barrier();
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Similar to objects above (see i915_gem_drain_freed-objects), in general we
+ * have workers that are armed by RCU and then rearm themselves in their
+ * callbacks. To be paranoid, we need to drain the workqueue a second time after
+ * waiting for the RCU grace period so that we catch work queued via RCU from
+ * the first pass. As neither drain_workqueue() nor flush_workqueue() report a
+ * result, we make an assumption that we only don't require more than 3 passes
+ * to catch all _recursive_ RCU delayed work.
+ */
+void i915_gem_drain_workqueue(struct drm_i915_private *i915)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
+ flush_workqueue(i915->wq);
+ rcu_barrier();
+ i915_gem_drain_freed_objects(i915);
+ }
+
+ drain_workqueue(i915->wq);
+}
+
+int i915_gem_init(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
+{
+ struct intel_gt *gt;
+ unsigned int i;
+ int ret;
+
+ /*
+ * In the proccess of replacing cache_level with pat_index a tricky
+ * dependency is created on the definition of the enum i915_cache_level.
+ * in case this enum is changed, PTE encode would be broken.
+ * Add a WARNING here. And remove when we completely quit using this
+ * enum
+ */
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(I915_CACHE_NONE != 0 ||
+ I915_CACHE_LLC != 1 ||
+ I915_CACHE_L3_LLC != 2 ||
+ I915_CACHE_WT != 3 ||
+ I915_MAX_CACHE_LEVEL != 4);
+
+ /* We need to fallback to 4K pages if host doesn't support huge gtt. */
+ if (intel_vgpu_active(dev_priv) && !intel_vgpu_has_huge_gtt(dev_priv))
+ RUNTIME_INFO(dev_priv)->page_sizes = I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_4K;
+
+ ret = i915_gem_init_userptr(dev_priv);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ for_each_gt(gt, dev_priv, i) {
+ intel_uc_fetch_firmwares(&gt->uc);
+ intel_wopcm_init(&gt->wopcm);
+ if (GRAPHICS_VER(dev_priv) >= 8)
+ setup_private_pat(gt);
+ }
+
+ ret = i915_init_ggtt(dev_priv);
+ if (ret) {
+ GEM_BUG_ON(ret == -EIO);
+ goto err_unlock;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Despite its name intel_clock_gating_init applies both display
+ * clock gating workarounds; GT mmio workarounds and the occasional
+ * GT power context workaround. Worse, sometimes it includes a context
+ * register workaround which we need to apply before we record the
+ * default HW state for all contexts.
+ *
+ * FIXME: break up the workarounds and apply them at the right time!
+ */
+ intel_clock_gating_init(dev_priv);
+
+ for_each_gt(gt, dev_priv, i) {
+ ret = intel_gt_init(gt);
+ if (ret)
+ goto err_unlock;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Register engines early to ensure the engine list is in its final
+ * rb-tree form, lowering the amount of code that has to deal with
+ * the intermediate llist state.
+ */
+ intel_engines_driver_register(dev_priv);
+
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Unwinding is complicated by that we want to handle -EIO to mean
+ * disable GPU submission but keep KMS alive. We want to mark the
+ * HW as irrevisibly wedged, but keep enough state around that the
+ * driver doesn't explode during runtime.
+ */
+err_unlock:
+ i915_gem_drain_workqueue(dev_priv);
+
+ if (ret != -EIO) {
+ for_each_gt(gt, dev_priv, i) {
+ intel_gt_driver_remove(gt);
+ intel_gt_driver_release(gt);
+ intel_uc_cleanup_firmwares(&gt->uc);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (ret == -EIO) {
+ /*
+ * Allow engines or uC initialisation to fail by marking the GPU
+ * as wedged. But we only want to do this when the GPU is angry,
+ * for all other failure, such as an allocation failure, bail.
+ */
+ for_each_gt(gt, dev_priv, i) {
+ if (!intel_gt_is_wedged(gt)) {
+ i915_probe_error(dev_priv,
+ "Failed to initialize GPU, declaring it wedged!\n");
+ intel_gt_set_wedged(gt);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Minimal basic recovery for KMS */
+ ret = i915_ggtt_enable_hw(dev_priv);
+ i915_ggtt_resume(to_gt(dev_priv)->ggtt);
+ intel_clock_gating_init(dev_priv);
+ }
+
+ i915_gem_drain_freed_objects(dev_priv);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+void i915_gem_driver_register(struct drm_i915_private *i915)
+{
+ i915_gem_driver_register__shrinker(i915);
+}
+
+void i915_gem_driver_unregister(struct drm_i915_private *i915)
+{
+ i915_gem_driver_unregister__shrinker(i915);
+}
+
+void i915_gem_driver_remove(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
+{
+ struct intel_gt *gt;
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ i915_gem_suspend_late(dev_priv);
+ for_each_gt(gt, dev_priv, i)
+ intel_gt_driver_remove(gt);
+ dev_priv->uabi_engines = RB_ROOT;
+
+ /* Flush any outstanding unpin_work. */
+ i915_gem_drain_workqueue(dev_priv);
+}
+
+void i915_gem_driver_release(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
+{
+ struct intel_gt *gt;
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ for_each_gt(gt, dev_priv, i) {
+ intel_gt_driver_release(gt);
+ intel_uc_cleanup_firmwares(&gt->uc);
+ }
+
+ /* Flush any outstanding work, including i915_gem_context.release_work. */
+ i915_gem_drain_workqueue(dev_priv);
+
+ drm_WARN_ON(&dev_priv->drm, !list_empty(&dev_priv->gem.contexts.list));
+}
+
+static void i915_gem_init__mm(struct drm_i915_private *i915)
+{
+ spin_lock_init(&i915->mm.obj_lock);
+
+ init_llist_head(&i915->mm.free_list);
+
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&i915->mm.purge_list);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&i915->mm.shrink_list);
+
+ i915_gem_init__objects(i915);
+}
+
+void i915_gem_init_early(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
+{
+ i915_gem_init__mm(dev_priv);
+ i915_gem_init__contexts(dev_priv);
+
+ spin_lock_init(&dev_priv->display.fb_tracking.lock);
+}
+
+void i915_gem_cleanup_early(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
+{
+ i915_gem_drain_workqueue(dev_priv);
+ GEM_BUG_ON(!llist_empty(&dev_priv->mm.free_list));
+ GEM_BUG_ON(atomic_read(&dev_priv->mm.free_count));
+ drm_WARN_ON(&dev_priv->drm, dev_priv->mm.shrink_count);
+}
+
+int i915_gem_open(struct drm_i915_private *i915, struct drm_file *file)
+{
+ struct drm_i915_file_private *file_priv;
+ struct i915_drm_client *client;
+ int ret = -ENOMEM;
+
+ drm_dbg(&i915->drm, "\n");
+
+ file_priv = kzalloc(sizeof(*file_priv), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!file_priv)
+ goto err_alloc;
+
+ client = i915_drm_client_alloc();
+ if (!client)
+ goto err_client;
+
+ file->driver_priv = file_priv;
+ file_priv->i915 = i915;
+ file_priv->file = file;
+ file_priv->client = client;
+
+ file_priv->bsd_engine = -1;
+ file_priv->hang_timestamp = jiffies;
+
+ ret = i915_gem_context_open(i915, file);
+ if (ret)
+ goto err_context;
+
+ return 0;
+
+err_context:
+ i915_drm_client_put(client);
+err_client:
+ kfree(file_priv);
+err_alloc:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DRM_I915_SELFTEST)
+#include "selftests/mock_gem_device.c"
+#include "selftests/i915_gem.c"
+#endif