summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/drivers/iio/adc/ad9467.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/iio/adc/ad9467.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/iio/adc/ad9467.c537
1 files changed, 537 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/ad9467.c b/drivers/iio/adc/ad9467.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f668313730
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/ad9467.c
@@ -0,0 +1,537 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Analog Devices AD9467 SPI ADC driver
+ *
+ * Copyright 2012-2020 Analog Devices Inc.
+ */
+#include <linux/cleanup.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+
+
+#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
+#include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
+
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+
+#include <linux/iio/adc/adi-axi-adc.h>
+
+/*
+ * ADI High-Speed ADC common spi interface registers
+ * See Application-Note AN-877:
+ * https://www.analog.com/media/en/technical-documentation/application-notes/AN-877.pdf
+ */
+
+#define AN877_ADC_REG_CHIP_PORT_CONF 0x00
+#define AN877_ADC_REG_CHIP_ID 0x01
+#define AN877_ADC_REG_CHIP_GRADE 0x02
+#define AN877_ADC_REG_CHAN_INDEX 0x05
+#define AN877_ADC_REG_TRANSFER 0xFF
+#define AN877_ADC_REG_MODES 0x08
+#define AN877_ADC_REG_TEST_IO 0x0D
+#define AN877_ADC_REG_ADC_INPUT 0x0F
+#define AN877_ADC_REG_OFFSET 0x10
+#define AN877_ADC_REG_OUTPUT_MODE 0x14
+#define AN877_ADC_REG_OUTPUT_ADJUST 0x15
+#define AN877_ADC_REG_OUTPUT_PHASE 0x16
+#define AN877_ADC_REG_OUTPUT_DELAY 0x17
+#define AN877_ADC_REG_VREF 0x18
+#define AN877_ADC_REG_ANALOG_INPUT 0x2C
+
+/* AN877_ADC_REG_TEST_IO */
+#define AN877_ADC_TESTMODE_OFF 0x0
+#define AN877_ADC_TESTMODE_MIDSCALE_SHORT 0x1
+#define AN877_ADC_TESTMODE_POS_FULLSCALE 0x2
+#define AN877_ADC_TESTMODE_NEG_FULLSCALE 0x3
+#define AN877_ADC_TESTMODE_ALT_CHECKERBOARD 0x4
+#define AN877_ADC_TESTMODE_PN23_SEQ 0x5
+#define AN877_ADC_TESTMODE_PN9_SEQ 0x6
+#define AN877_ADC_TESTMODE_ONE_ZERO_TOGGLE 0x7
+#define AN877_ADC_TESTMODE_USER 0x8
+#define AN877_ADC_TESTMODE_BIT_TOGGLE 0x9
+#define AN877_ADC_TESTMODE_SYNC 0xA
+#define AN877_ADC_TESTMODE_ONE_BIT_HIGH 0xB
+#define AN877_ADC_TESTMODE_MIXED_BIT_FREQUENCY 0xC
+#define AN877_ADC_TESTMODE_RAMP 0xF
+
+/* AN877_ADC_REG_TRANSFER */
+#define AN877_ADC_TRANSFER_SYNC 0x1
+
+/* AN877_ADC_REG_OUTPUT_MODE */
+#define AN877_ADC_OUTPUT_MODE_OFFSET_BINARY 0x0
+#define AN877_ADC_OUTPUT_MODE_TWOS_COMPLEMENT 0x1
+#define AN877_ADC_OUTPUT_MODE_GRAY_CODE 0x2
+
+/* AN877_ADC_REG_OUTPUT_PHASE */
+#define AN877_ADC_OUTPUT_EVEN_ODD_MODE_EN 0x20
+#define AN877_ADC_INVERT_DCO_CLK 0x80
+
+/* AN877_ADC_REG_OUTPUT_DELAY */
+#define AN877_ADC_DCO_DELAY_ENABLE 0x80
+
+/*
+ * Analog Devices AD9265 16-Bit, 125/105/80 MSPS ADC
+ */
+
+#define CHIPID_AD9265 0x64
+#define AD9265_DEF_OUTPUT_MODE 0x40
+#define AD9265_REG_VREF_MASK 0xC0
+
+/*
+ * Analog Devices AD9434 12-Bit, 370/500 MSPS ADC
+ */
+
+#define CHIPID_AD9434 0x6A
+#define AD9434_DEF_OUTPUT_MODE 0x00
+#define AD9434_REG_VREF_MASK 0xC0
+
+/*
+ * Analog Devices AD9467 16-Bit, 200/250 MSPS ADC
+ */
+
+#define CHIPID_AD9467 0x50
+#define AD9467_DEF_OUTPUT_MODE 0x08
+#define AD9467_REG_VREF_MASK 0x0F
+
+enum {
+ ID_AD9265,
+ ID_AD9434,
+ ID_AD9467,
+};
+
+struct ad9467_chip_info {
+ struct adi_axi_adc_chip_info axi_adc_info;
+ unsigned int default_output_mode;
+ unsigned int vref_mask;
+};
+
+#define to_ad9467_chip_info(_info) \
+ container_of(_info, struct ad9467_chip_info, axi_adc_info)
+
+struct ad9467_state {
+ struct spi_device *spi;
+ struct clk *clk;
+ unsigned int output_mode;
+ unsigned int (*scales)[2];
+
+ struct gpio_desc *pwrdown_gpio;
+ /* ensure consistent state obtained on multiple related accesses */
+ struct mutex lock;
+};
+
+static int ad9467_spi_read(struct spi_device *spi, unsigned int reg)
+{
+ unsigned char tbuf[2], rbuf[1];
+ int ret;
+
+ tbuf[0] = 0x80 | (reg >> 8);
+ tbuf[1] = reg & 0xFF;
+
+ ret = spi_write_then_read(spi,
+ tbuf, ARRAY_SIZE(tbuf),
+ rbuf, ARRAY_SIZE(rbuf));
+
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ return rbuf[0];
+}
+
+static int ad9467_spi_write(struct spi_device *spi, unsigned int reg,
+ unsigned int val)
+{
+ unsigned char buf[3];
+
+ buf[0] = reg >> 8;
+ buf[1] = reg & 0xFF;
+ buf[2] = val;
+
+ return spi_write(spi, buf, ARRAY_SIZE(buf));
+}
+
+static int ad9467_reg_access(struct adi_axi_adc_conv *conv, unsigned int reg,
+ unsigned int writeval, unsigned int *readval)
+{
+ struct ad9467_state *st = adi_axi_adc_conv_priv(conv);
+ struct spi_device *spi = st->spi;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (readval == NULL) {
+ guard(mutex)(&st->lock);
+ ret = ad9467_spi_write(spi, reg, writeval);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ return ad9467_spi_write(spi, AN877_ADC_REG_TRANSFER,
+ AN877_ADC_TRANSFER_SYNC);
+ }
+
+ ret = ad9467_spi_read(spi, reg);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+ *readval = ret;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const unsigned int ad9265_scale_table[][2] = {
+ {1250, 0x00}, {1500, 0x40}, {1750, 0x80}, {2000, 0xC0},
+};
+
+static const unsigned int ad9434_scale_table[][2] = {
+ {1600, 0x1C}, {1580, 0x1D}, {1550, 0x1E}, {1520, 0x1F}, {1500, 0x00},
+ {1470, 0x01}, {1440, 0x02}, {1420, 0x03}, {1390, 0x04}, {1360, 0x05},
+ {1340, 0x06}, {1310, 0x07}, {1280, 0x08}, {1260, 0x09}, {1230, 0x0A},
+ {1200, 0x0B}, {1180, 0x0C},
+};
+
+static const unsigned int ad9467_scale_table[][2] = {
+ {2000, 0}, {2100, 6}, {2200, 7},
+ {2300, 8}, {2400, 9}, {2500, 10},
+};
+
+static void __ad9467_get_scale(struct adi_axi_adc_conv *conv, int index,
+ unsigned int *val, unsigned int *val2)
+{
+ const struct adi_axi_adc_chip_info *info = conv->chip_info;
+ const struct iio_chan_spec *chan = &info->channels[0];
+ unsigned int tmp;
+
+ tmp = (info->scale_table[index][0] * 1000000ULL) >>
+ chan->scan_type.realbits;
+ *val = tmp / 1000000;
+ *val2 = tmp % 1000000;
+}
+
+#define AD9467_CHAN(_chan, _si, _bits, _sign) \
+{ \
+ .type = IIO_VOLTAGE, \
+ .indexed = 1, \
+ .channel = _chan, \
+ .info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) | \
+ BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ), \
+ .info_mask_shared_by_type_available = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE), \
+ .scan_index = _si, \
+ .scan_type = { \
+ .sign = _sign, \
+ .realbits = _bits, \
+ .storagebits = 16, \
+ }, \
+}
+
+static const struct iio_chan_spec ad9434_channels[] = {
+ AD9467_CHAN(0, 0, 12, 'S'),
+};
+
+static const struct iio_chan_spec ad9467_channels[] = {
+ AD9467_CHAN(0, 0, 16, 'S'),
+};
+
+static const struct ad9467_chip_info ad9467_chip_tbl[] = {
+ [ID_AD9265] = {
+ .axi_adc_info = {
+ .id = CHIPID_AD9265,
+ .max_rate = 125000000UL,
+ .scale_table = ad9265_scale_table,
+ .num_scales = ARRAY_SIZE(ad9265_scale_table),
+ .channels = ad9467_channels,
+ .num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(ad9467_channels),
+ },
+ .default_output_mode = AD9265_DEF_OUTPUT_MODE,
+ .vref_mask = AD9265_REG_VREF_MASK,
+ },
+ [ID_AD9434] = {
+ .axi_adc_info = {
+ .id = CHIPID_AD9434,
+ .max_rate = 500000000UL,
+ .scale_table = ad9434_scale_table,
+ .num_scales = ARRAY_SIZE(ad9434_scale_table),
+ .channels = ad9434_channels,
+ .num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(ad9434_channels),
+ },
+ .default_output_mode = AD9434_DEF_OUTPUT_MODE,
+ .vref_mask = AD9434_REG_VREF_MASK,
+ },
+ [ID_AD9467] = {
+ .axi_adc_info = {
+ .id = CHIPID_AD9467,
+ .max_rate = 250000000UL,
+ .scale_table = ad9467_scale_table,
+ .num_scales = ARRAY_SIZE(ad9467_scale_table),
+ .channels = ad9467_channels,
+ .num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(ad9467_channels),
+ },
+ .default_output_mode = AD9467_DEF_OUTPUT_MODE,
+ .vref_mask = AD9467_REG_VREF_MASK,
+ },
+};
+
+static int ad9467_get_scale(struct adi_axi_adc_conv *conv, int *val, int *val2)
+{
+ const struct adi_axi_adc_chip_info *info = conv->chip_info;
+ const struct ad9467_chip_info *info1 = to_ad9467_chip_info(info);
+ struct ad9467_state *st = adi_axi_adc_conv_priv(conv);
+ unsigned int i, vref_val;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = ad9467_spi_read(st->spi, AN877_ADC_REG_VREF);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ vref_val = ret & info1->vref_mask;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < info->num_scales; i++) {
+ if (vref_val == info->scale_table[i][1])
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (i == info->num_scales)
+ return -ERANGE;
+
+ __ad9467_get_scale(conv, i, val, val2);
+
+ return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
+}
+
+static int ad9467_set_scale(struct adi_axi_adc_conv *conv, int val, int val2)
+{
+ const struct adi_axi_adc_chip_info *info = conv->chip_info;
+ struct ad9467_state *st = adi_axi_adc_conv_priv(conv);
+ unsigned int scale_val[2];
+ unsigned int i;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (val != 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < info->num_scales; i++) {
+ __ad9467_get_scale(conv, i, &scale_val[0], &scale_val[1]);
+ if (scale_val[0] != val || scale_val[1] != val2)
+ continue;
+
+ guard(mutex)(&st->lock);
+ ret = ad9467_spi_write(st->spi, AN877_ADC_REG_VREF,
+ info->scale_table[i][1]);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ return ad9467_spi_write(st->spi, AN877_ADC_REG_TRANSFER,
+ AN877_ADC_TRANSFER_SYNC);
+ }
+
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static int ad9467_read_raw(struct adi_axi_adc_conv *conv,
+ struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
+ int *val, int *val2, long m)
+{
+ struct ad9467_state *st = adi_axi_adc_conv_priv(conv);
+
+ switch (m) {
+ case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
+ return ad9467_get_scale(conv, val, val2);
+ case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ:
+ *val = clk_get_rate(st->clk);
+
+ return IIO_VAL_INT;
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+}
+
+static int ad9467_write_raw(struct adi_axi_adc_conv *conv,
+ struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
+ int val, int val2, long mask)
+{
+ const struct adi_axi_adc_chip_info *info = conv->chip_info;
+ struct ad9467_state *st = adi_axi_adc_conv_priv(conv);
+ long r_clk;
+
+ switch (mask) {
+ case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
+ return ad9467_set_scale(conv, val, val2);
+ case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ:
+ r_clk = clk_round_rate(st->clk, val);
+ if (r_clk < 0 || r_clk > info->max_rate) {
+ dev_warn(&st->spi->dev,
+ "Error setting ADC sample rate %ld", r_clk);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ return clk_set_rate(st->clk, r_clk);
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+}
+
+static int ad9467_read_avail(struct adi_axi_adc_conv *conv,
+ struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
+ const int **vals, int *type, int *length,
+ long mask)
+{
+ const struct adi_axi_adc_chip_info *info = conv->chip_info;
+ struct ad9467_state *st = adi_axi_adc_conv_priv(conv);
+
+ switch (mask) {
+ case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
+ *vals = (const int *)st->scales;
+ *type = IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
+ /* Values are stored in a 2D matrix */
+ *length = info->num_scales * 2;
+ return IIO_AVAIL_LIST;
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+}
+
+static int ad9467_outputmode_set(struct spi_device *spi, unsigned int mode)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = ad9467_spi_write(spi, AN877_ADC_REG_OUTPUT_MODE, mode);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ return ad9467_spi_write(spi, AN877_ADC_REG_TRANSFER,
+ AN877_ADC_TRANSFER_SYNC);
+}
+
+static int ad9467_scale_fill(struct adi_axi_adc_conv *conv)
+{
+ const struct adi_axi_adc_chip_info *info = conv->chip_info;
+ struct ad9467_state *st = adi_axi_adc_conv_priv(conv);
+ unsigned int i, val1, val2;
+
+ st->scales = devm_kmalloc_array(&st->spi->dev, info->num_scales,
+ sizeof(*st->scales), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!st->scales)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < info->num_scales; i++) {
+ __ad9467_get_scale(conv, i, &val1, &val2);
+ st->scales[i][0] = val1;
+ st->scales[i][1] = val2;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ad9467_preenable_setup(struct adi_axi_adc_conv *conv)
+{
+ struct ad9467_state *st = adi_axi_adc_conv_priv(conv);
+
+ return ad9467_outputmode_set(st->spi, st->output_mode);
+}
+
+static int ad9467_reset(struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct gpio_desc *gpio;
+
+ gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "reset", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
+ if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(gpio))
+ return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(gpio);
+
+ fsleep(1);
+ gpiod_set_value_cansleep(gpio, 0);
+ fsleep(10 * USEC_PER_MSEC);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ad9467_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
+{
+ const struct ad9467_chip_info *info;
+ struct adi_axi_adc_conv *conv;
+ struct ad9467_state *st;
+ unsigned int id;
+ int ret;
+
+ info = of_device_get_match_data(&spi->dev);
+ if (!info)
+ info = (void *)spi_get_device_id(spi)->driver_data;
+ if (!info)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ conv = devm_adi_axi_adc_conv_register(&spi->dev, sizeof(*st));
+ if (IS_ERR(conv))
+ return PTR_ERR(conv);
+
+ st = adi_axi_adc_conv_priv(conv);
+ st->spi = spi;
+
+ st->clk = devm_clk_get_enabled(&spi->dev, "adc-clk");
+ if (IS_ERR(st->clk))
+ return PTR_ERR(st->clk);
+
+ st->pwrdown_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(&spi->dev, "powerdown",
+ GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
+ if (IS_ERR(st->pwrdown_gpio))
+ return PTR_ERR(st->pwrdown_gpio);
+
+ ret = ad9467_reset(&spi->dev);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ conv->chip_info = &info->axi_adc_info;
+
+ ret = ad9467_scale_fill(conv);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ id = ad9467_spi_read(spi, AN877_ADC_REG_CHIP_ID);
+ if (id != conv->chip_info->id) {
+ dev_err(&spi->dev, "Mismatch CHIP_ID, got 0x%X, expected 0x%X\n",
+ id, conv->chip_info->id);
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ conv->reg_access = ad9467_reg_access;
+ conv->write_raw = ad9467_write_raw;
+ conv->read_raw = ad9467_read_raw;
+ conv->read_avail = ad9467_read_avail;
+ conv->preenable_setup = ad9467_preenable_setup;
+
+ st->output_mode = info->default_output_mode |
+ AN877_ADC_OUTPUT_MODE_TWOS_COMPLEMENT;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id ad9467_of_match[] = {
+ { .compatible = "adi,ad9265", .data = &ad9467_chip_tbl[ID_AD9265], },
+ { .compatible = "adi,ad9434", .data = &ad9467_chip_tbl[ID_AD9434], },
+ { .compatible = "adi,ad9467", .data = &ad9467_chip_tbl[ID_AD9467], },
+ {}
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ad9467_of_match);
+
+static const struct spi_device_id ad9467_ids[] = {
+ { "ad9265", (kernel_ulong_t)&ad9467_chip_tbl[ID_AD9265] },
+ { "ad9434", (kernel_ulong_t)&ad9467_chip_tbl[ID_AD9434] },
+ { "ad9467", (kernel_ulong_t)&ad9467_chip_tbl[ID_AD9467] },
+ {}
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, ad9467_ids);
+
+static struct spi_driver ad9467_driver = {
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "ad9467",
+ .of_match_table = ad9467_of_match,
+ },
+ .probe = ad9467_probe,
+ .id_table = ad9467_ids,
+};
+module_spi_driver(ad9467_driver);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael Hennerich <michael.hennerich@analog.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Analog Devices AD9467 ADC driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
+MODULE_IMPORT_NS(IIO_ADI_AXI);