diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ves1820.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ves1820.c | 437 |
1 files changed, 437 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ves1820.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ves1820.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..ee5620e731 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ves1820.c @@ -0,0 +1,437 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/* + VES1820 - Single Chip Cable Channel Receiver driver module + + Copyright (C) 1999 Convergence Integrated Media GmbH <ralph@convergence.de> + +*/ + +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <asm/div64.h> + +#include <media/dvb_frontend.h> +#include "ves1820.h" + + + +struct ves1820_state { + struct i2c_adapter* i2c; + /* configuration settings */ + const struct ves1820_config* config; + struct dvb_frontend frontend; + + /* private demodulator data */ + u8 reg0; + u8 pwm; +}; + + +static int verbose; + +static u8 ves1820_inittab[] = { + 0x69, 0x6A, 0x93, 0x1A, 0x12, 0x46, 0x26, 0x1A, + 0x43, 0x6A, 0xAA, 0xAA, 0x1E, 0x85, 0x43, 0x20, + 0xE0, 0x00, 0xA1, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, + 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, + 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, + 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, + 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x40 +}; + +static int ves1820_writereg(struct ves1820_state *state, u8 reg, u8 data) +{ + u8 buf[] = { 0x00, reg, data }; + struct i2c_msg msg = {.addr = state->config->demod_address,.flags = 0,.buf = buf,.len = 3 }; + int ret; + + ret = i2c_transfer(state->i2c, &msg, 1); + + if (ret != 1) + printk("ves1820: %s(): writereg error (reg == 0x%02x, val == 0x%02x, ret == %i)\n", + __func__, reg, data, ret); + + return (ret != 1) ? -EREMOTEIO : 0; +} + +static u8 ves1820_readreg(struct ves1820_state *state, u8 reg) +{ + u8 b0[] = { 0x00, reg }; + u8 b1[] = { 0 }; + struct i2c_msg msg[] = { + {.addr = state->config->demod_address,.flags = 0,.buf = b0,.len = 2}, + {.addr = state->config->demod_address,.flags = I2C_M_RD,.buf = b1,.len = 1} + }; + int ret; + + ret = i2c_transfer(state->i2c, msg, 2); + + if (ret != 2) + printk("ves1820: %s(): readreg error (reg == 0x%02x, ret == %i)\n", + __func__, reg, ret); + + return b1[0]; +} + +static int ves1820_setup_reg0(struct ves1820_state *state, + u8 reg0, enum fe_spectral_inversion inversion) +{ + reg0 |= state->reg0 & 0x62; + + if (INVERSION_ON == inversion) { + if (!state->config->invert) reg0 |= 0x20; + else reg0 &= ~0x20; + } else if (INVERSION_OFF == inversion) { + if (!state->config->invert) reg0 &= ~0x20; + else reg0 |= 0x20; + } + + ves1820_writereg(state, 0x00, reg0 & 0xfe); + ves1820_writereg(state, 0x00, reg0 | 0x01); + + state->reg0 = reg0; + + return 0; +} + +static int ves1820_set_symbolrate(struct ves1820_state *state, u32 symbolrate) +{ + s32 BDR; + s32 BDRI; + s16 SFIL = 0; + u16 NDEC = 0; + u32 ratio; + u32 fin; + u32 tmp; + u64 fptmp; + u64 fpxin; + + if (symbolrate > state->config->xin / 2) + symbolrate = state->config->xin / 2; + + if (symbolrate < 500000) + symbolrate = 500000; + + if (symbolrate < state->config->xin / 16) + NDEC = 1; + if (symbolrate < state->config->xin / 32) + NDEC = 2; + if (symbolrate < state->config->xin / 64) + NDEC = 3; + + /* yeuch! */ + fpxin = state->config->xin * 10ULL; + fptmp = fpxin; do_div(fptmp, 123); + if (symbolrate < fptmp) + SFIL = 1; + fptmp = fpxin; do_div(fptmp, 160); + if (symbolrate < fptmp) + SFIL = 0; + fptmp = fpxin; do_div(fptmp, 246); + if (symbolrate < fptmp) + SFIL = 1; + fptmp = fpxin; do_div(fptmp, 320); + if (symbolrate < fptmp) + SFIL = 0; + fptmp = fpxin; do_div(fptmp, 492); + if (symbolrate < fptmp) + SFIL = 1; + fptmp = fpxin; do_div(fptmp, 640); + if (symbolrate < fptmp) + SFIL = 0; + fptmp = fpxin; do_div(fptmp, 984); + if (symbolrate < fptmp) + SFIL = 1; + + fin = state->config->xin >> 4; + symbolrate <<= NDEC; + ratio = (symbolrate << 4) / fin; + tmp = ((symbolrate << 4) % fin) << 8; + ratio = (ratio << 8) + tmp / fin; + tmp = (tmp % fin) << 8; + ratio = (ratio << 8) + DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(tmp, fin); + + BDR = ratio; + BDRI = (((state->config->xin << 5) / symbolrate) + 1) / 2; + + if (BDRI > 0xFF) + BDRI = 0xFF; + + SFIL = (SFIL << 4) | ves1820_inittab[0x0E]; + + NDEC = (NDEC << 6) | ves1820_inittab[0x03]; + + ves1820_writereg(state, 0x03, NDEC); + ves1820_writereg(state, 0x0a, BDR & 0xff); + ves1820_writereg(state, 0x0b, (BDR >> 8) & 0xff); + ves1820_writereg(state, 0x0c, (BDR >> 16) & 0x3f); + + ves1820_writereg(state, 0x0d, BDRI); + ves1820_writereg(state, 0x0e, SFIL); + + return 0; +} + +static int ves1820_init(struct dvb_frontend* fe) +{ + struct ves1820_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv; + int i; + + ves1820_writereg(state, 0, 0); + + for (i = 0; i < sizeof(ves1820_inittab); i++) + ves1820_writereg(state, i, ves1820_inittab[i]); + if (state->config->selagc) + ves1820_writereg(state, 2, ves1820_inittab[2] | 0x08); + + ves1820_writereg(state, 0x34, state->pwm); + + return 0; +} + +static int ves1820_set_parameters(struct dvb_frontend *fe) +{ + struct dtv_frontend_properties *p = &fe->dtv_property_cache; + struct ves1820_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv; + static const u8 reg0x00[] = { 0x00, 0x04, 0x08, 0x0c, 0x10 }; + static const u8 reg0x01[] = { 140, 140, 106, 100, 92 }; + static const u8 reg0x05[] = { 135, 100, 70, 54, 38 }; + static const u8 reg0x08[] = { 162, 116, 67, 52, 35 }; + static const u8 reg0x09[] = { 145, 150, 106, 126, 107 }; + int real_qam = p->modulation - QAM_16; + + if (real_qam < 0 || real_qam > 4) + return -EINVAL; + + if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_params) { + fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_params(fe); + if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl) fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0); + } + + ves1820_set_symbolrate(state, p->symbol_rate); + ves1820_writereg(state, 0x34, state->pwm); + + ves1820_writereg(state, 0x01, reg0x01[real_qam]); + ves1820_writereg(state, 0x05, reg0x05[real_qam]); + ves1820_writereg(state, 0x08, reg0x08[real_qam]); + ves1820_writereg(state, 0x09, reg0x09[real_qam]); + + ves1820_setup_reg0(state, reg0x00[real_qam], p->inversion); + ves1820_writereg(state, 2, ves1820_inittab[2] | (state->config->selagc ? 0x08 : 0)); + return 0; +} + +static int ves1820_read_status(struct dvb_frontend *fe, + enum fe_status *status) +{ + struct ves1820_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv; + int sync; + + *status = 0; + sync = ves1820_readreg(state, 0x11); + + if (sync & 1) + *status |= FE_HAS_SIGNAL; + + if (sync & 2) + *status |= FE_HAS_CARRIER; + + if (sync & 2) /* XXX FIXME! */ + *status |= FE_HAS_VITERBI; + + if (sync & 4) + *status |= FE_HAS_SYNC; + + if (sync & 8) + *status |= FE_HAS_LOCK; + + return 0; +} + +static int ves1820_read_ber(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u32* ber) +{ + struct ves1820_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv; + + u32 _ber = ves1820_readreg(state, 0x14) | + (ves1820_readreg(state, 0x15) << 8) | + ((ves1820_readreg(state, 0x16) & 0x0f) << 16); + *ber = 10 * _ber; + + return 0; +} + +static int ves1820_read_signal_strength(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u16* strength) +{ + struct ves1820_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv; + + u8 gain = ves1820_readreg(state, 0x17); + *strength = (gain << 8) | gain; + + return 0; +} + +static int ves1820_read_snr(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u16* snr) +{ + struct ves1820_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv; + + u8 quality = ~ves1820_readreg(state, 0x18); + *snr = (quality << 8) | quality; + + return 0; +} + +static int ves1820_read_ucblocks(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u32* ucblocks) +{ + struct ves1820_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv; + + *ucblocks = ves1820_readreg(state, 0x13) & 0x7f; + if (*ucblocks == 0x7f) + *ucblocks = 0xffffffff; + + /* reset uncorrected block counter */ + ves1820_writereg(state, 0x10, ves1820_inittab[0x10] & 0xdf); + ves1820_writereg(state, 0x10, ves1820_inittab[0x10]); + + return 0; +} + +static int ves1820_get_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe, + struct dtv_frontend_properties *p) +{ + struct ves1820_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv; + int sync; + s8 afc = 0; + + sync = ves1820_readreg(state, 0x11); + afc = ves1820_readreg(state, 0x19); + if (verbose) { + /* AFC only valid when carrier has been recovered */ + printk(sync & 2 ? "ves1820: AFC (%d) %dHz\n" : + "ves1820: [AFC (%d) %dHz]\n", afc, -((s32) p->symbol_rate * afc) >> 10); + } + + if (!state->config->invert) { + p->inversion = (state->reg0 & 0x20) ? INVERSION_ON : INVERSION_OFF; + } else { + p->inversion = (!(state->reg0 & 0x20)) ? INVERSION_ON : INVERSION_OFF; + } + + p->modulation = ((state->reg0 >> 2) & 7) + QAM_16; + + p->fec_inner = FEC_NONE; + + p->frequency = ((p->frequency + 31250) / 62500) * 62500; + if (sync & 2) + p->frequency -= ((s32) p->symbol_rate * afc) >> 10; + + return 0; +} + +static int ves1820_sleep(struct dvb_frontend* fe) +{ + struct ves1820_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv; + + ves1820_writereg(state, 0x1b, 0x02); /* pdown ADC */ + ves1820_writereg(state, 0x00, 0x80); /* standby */ + + return 0; +} + +static int ves1820_get_tune_settings(struct dvb_frontend* fe, struct dvb_frontend_tune_settings* fesettings) +{ + + fesettings->min_delay_ms = 200; + fesettings->step_size = 0; + fesettings->max_drift = 0; + return 0; +} + +static void ves1820_release(struct dvb_frontend* fe) +{ + struct ves1820_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv; + kfree(state); +} + +static const struct dvb_frontend_ops ves1820_ops; + +struct dvb_frontend* ves1820_attach(const struct ves1820_config* config, + struct i2c_adapter* i2c, + u8 pwm) +{ + struct ves1820_state* state = NULL; + + /* allocate memory for the internal state */ + state = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ves1820_state), GFP_KERNEL); + if (state == NULL) + goto error; + + /* setup the state */ + state->reg0 = ves1820_inittab[0]; + state->config = config; + state->i2c = i2c; + state->pwm = pwm; + + /* check if the demod is there */ + if ((ves1820_readreg(state, 0x1a) & 0xf0) != 0x70) + goto error; + + if (verbose) + printk("ves1820: pwm=0x%02x\n", state->pwm); + + /* create dvb_frontend */ + memcpy(&state->frontend.ops, &ves1820_ops, sizeof(struct dvb_frontend_ops)); + state->frontend.ops.info.symbol_rate_min = (state->config->xin / 2) / 64; /* SACLK/64 == (XIN/2)/64 */ + state->frontend.ops.info.symbol_rate_max = (state->config->xin / 2) / 4; /* SACLK/4 */ + state->frontend.demodulator_priv = state; + + return &state->frontend; + +error: + kfree(state); + return NULL; +} + +static const struct dvb_frontend_ops ves1820_ops = { + .delsys = { SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_A }, + .info = { + .name = "VLSI VES1820 DVB-C", + .frequency_min_hz = 47 * MHz, + .frequency_max_hz = 862 * MHz, + .frequency_stepsize_hz = 62500, + .caps = FE_CAN_QAM_16 | + FE_CAN_QAM_32 | + FE_CAN_QAM_64 | + FE_CAN_QAM_128 | + FE_CAN_QAM_256 | + FE_CAN_FEC_AUTO + }, + + .release = ves1820_release, + + .init = ves1820_init, + .sleep = ves1820_sleep, + + .set_frontend = ves1820_set_parameters, + .get_frontend = ves1820_get_frontend, + .get_tune_settings = ves1820_get_tune_settings, + + .read_status = ves1820_read_status, + .read_ber = ves1820_read_ber, + .read_signal_strength = ves1820_read_signal_strength, + .read_snr = ves1820_read_snr, + .read_ucblocks = ves1820_read_ucblocks, +}; + +module_param(verbose, int, 0644); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(verbose, "print AFC offset after tuning for debugging the PWM setting"); + +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("VLSI VES1820 DVB-C Demodulator driver"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Ralph Metzler, Holger Waechtler"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); + +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ves1820_attach); |