diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/mtd/spi-nor/micron-st.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/spi-nor/micron-st.c | 462 |
1 files changed, 462 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/micron-st.c b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/micron-st.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..6ad080c52 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/micron-st.c @@ -0,0 +1,462 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Copyright (C) 2005, Intec Automation Inc. + * Copyright (C) 2014, Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. + */ + +#include <linux/mtd/spi-nor.h> + +#include "core.h" + +/* flash_info mfr_flag. Used to read proprietary FSR register. */ +#define USE_FSR BIT(0) + +#define SPINOR_OP_RDFSR 0x70 /* Read flag status register */ +#define SPINOR_OP_CLFSR 0x50 /* Clear flag status register */ +#define SPINOR_OP_MT_DTR_RD 0xfd /* Fast Read opcode in DTR mode */ +#define SPINOR_OP_MT_RD_ANY_REG 0x85 /* Read volatile register */ +#define SPINOR_OP_MT_WR_ANY_REG 0x81 /* Write volatile register */ +#define SPINOR_REG_MT_CFR0V 0x00 /* For setting octal DTR mode */ +#define SPINOR_REG_MT_CFR1V 0x01 /* For setting dummy cycles */ +#define SPINOR_REG_MT_CFR1V_DEF 0x1f /* Default dummy cycles */ +#define SPINOR_MT_OCT_DTR 0xe7 /* Enable Octal DTR. */ +#define SPINOR_MT_EXSPI 0xff /* Enable Extended SPI (default) */ + +/* Flag Status Register bits */ +#define FSR_READY BIT(7) /* Device status, 0 = Busy, 1 = Ready */ +#define FSR_E_ERR BIT(5) /* Erase operation status */ +#define FSR_P_ERR BIT(4) /* Program operation status */ +#define FSR_PT_ERR BIT(1) /* Protection error bit */ + +/* Micron ST SPI NOR flash operations. */ +#define MICRON_ST_NOR_WR_ANY_REG_OP(naddr, addr, ndata, buf) \ + SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(SPINOR_OP_MT_WR_ANY_REG, 0), \ + SPI_MEM_OP_ADDR(naddr, addr, 0), \ + SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY, \ + SPI_MEM_OP_DATA_OUT(ndata, buf, 0)) + +#define MICRON_ST_RDFSR_OP(buf) \ + SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(SPINOR_OP_RDFSR, 0), \ + SPI_MEM_OP_NO_ADDR, \ + SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY, \ + SPI_MEM_OP_DATA_IN(1, buf, 0)) + +#define MICRON_ST_CLFSR_OP \ + SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(SPINOR_OP_CLFSR, 0), \ + SPI_MEM_OP_NO_ADDR, \ + SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY, \ + SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DATA) + +static int micron_st_nor_octal_dtr_en(struct spi_nor *nor) +{ + struct spi_mem_op op; + u8 *buf = nor->bouncebuf; + int ret; + u8 addr_mode_nbytes = nor->params->addr_mode_nbytes; + + /* Use 20 dummy cycles for memory array reads. */ + *buf = 20; + op = (struct spi_mem_op) + MICRON_ST_NOR_WR_ANY_REG_OP(addr_mode_nbytes, + SPINOR_REG_MT_CFR1V, 1, buf); + ret = spi_nor_write_any_volatile_reg(nor, &op, nor->reg_proto); + if (ret) + return ret; + + buf[0] = SPINOR_MT_OCT_DTR; + op = (struct spi_mem_op) + MICRON_ST_NOR_WR_ANY_REG_OP(addr_mode_nbytes, + SPINOR_REG_MT_CFR0V, 1, buf); + ret = spi_nor_write_any_volatile_reg(nor, &op, nor->reg_proto); + if (ret) + return ret; + + /* Read flash ID to make sure the switch was successful. */ + ret = spi_nor_read_id(nor, 0, 8, buf, SNOR_PROTO_8_8_8_DTR); + if (ret) { + dev_dbg(nor->dev, "error %d reading JEDEC ID after enabling 8D-8D-8D mode\n", ret); + return ret; + } + + if (memcmp(buf, nor->info->id, nor->info->id_len)) + return -EINVAL; + + return 0; +} + +static int micron_st_nor_octal_dtr_dis(struct spi_nor *nor) +{ + struct spi_mem_op op; + u8 *buf = nor->bouncebuf; + int ret; + + /* + * The register is 1-byte wide, but 1-byte transactions are not allowed + * in 8D-8D-8D mode. The next register is the dummy cycle configuration + * register. Since the transaction needs to be at least 2 bytes wide, + * set the next register to its default value. This also makes sense + * because the value was changed when enabling 8D-8D-8D mode, it should + * be reset when disabling. + */ + buf[0] = SPINOR_MT_EXSPI; + buf[1] = SPINOR_REG_MT_CFR1V_DEF; + op = (struct spi_mem_op) + MICRON_ST_NOR_WR_ANY_REG_OP(nor->addr_nbytes, + SPINOR_REG_MT_CFR0V, 2, buf); + ret = spi_nor_write_any_volatile_reg(nor, &op, SNOR_PROTO_8_8_8_DTR); + if (ret) + return ret; + + /* Read flash ID to make sure the switch was successful. */ + ret = spi_nor_read_id(nor, 0, 0, buf, SNOR_PROTO_1_1_1); + if (ret) { + dev_dbg(nor->dev, "error %d reading JEDEC ID after disabling 8D-8D-8D mode\n", ret); + return ret; + } + + if (memcmp(buf, nor->info->id, nor->info->id_len)) + return -EINVAL; + + return 0; +} + +static int micron_st_nor_set_octal_dtr(struct spi_nor *nor, bool enable) +{ + return enable ? micron_st_nor_octal_dtr_en(nor) : + micron_st_nor_octal_dtr_dis(nor); +} + +static void mt35xu512aba_default_init(struct spi_nor *nor) +{ + nor->params->set_octal_dtr = micron_st_nor_set_octal_dtr; +} + +static int mt35xu512aba_post_sfdp_fixup(struct spi_nor *nor) +{ + /* Set the Fast Read settings. */ + nor->params->hwcaps.mask |= SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_8_8_8_DTR; + spi_nor_set_read_settings(&nor->params->reads[SNOR_CMD_READ_8_8_8_DTR], + 0, 20, SPINOR_OP_MT_DTR_RD, + SNOR_PROTO_8_8_8_DTR); + + nor->cmd_ext_type = SPI_NOR_EXT_REPEAT; + nor->params->rdsr_dummy = 8; + nor->params->rdsr_addr_nbytes = 0; + + /* + * The BFPT quad enable field is set to a reserved value so the quad + * enable function is ignored by spi_nor_parse_bfpt(). Make sure we + * disable it. + */ + nor->params->quad_enable = NULL; + + return 0; +} + +static const struct spi_nor_fixups mt35xu512aba_fixups = { + .default_init = mt35xu512aba_default_init, + .post_sfdp = mt35xu512aba_post_sfdp_fixup, +}; + +static const struct flash_info micron_nor_parts[] = { + { "mt35xu512aba", INFO(0x2c5b1a, 0, 128 * 1024, 512) + NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_OCTAL_READ | + SPI_NOR_OCTAL_DTR_READ | SPI_NOR_OCTAL_DTR_PP) + FIXUP_FLAGS(SPI_NOR_4B_OPCODES | SPI_NOR_IO_MODE_EN_VOLATILE) + MFR_FLAGS(USE_FSR) + .fixups = &mt35xu512aba_fixups + }, + { "mt35xu02g", INFO(0x2c5b1c, 0, 128 * 1024, 2048) + NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_OCTAL_READ) + FIXUP_FLAGS(SPI_NOR_4B_OPCODES) + MFR_FLAGS(USE_FSR) + }, +}; + +static const struct flash_info st_nor_parts[] = { + { "n25q016a", INFO(0x20bb15, 0, 64 * 1024, 32) + NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) }, + { "n25q032", INFO(0x20ba16, 0, 64 * 1024, 64) + NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) }, + { "n25q032a", INFO(0x20bb16, 0, 64 * 1024, 64) + NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) }, + { "n25q064", INFO(0x20ba17, 0, 64 * 1024, 128) + NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) }, + { "n25q064a", INFO(0x20bb17, 0, 64 * 1024, 128) + NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) }, + { "n25q128a11", INFO(0x20bb18, 0, 64 * 1024, 256) + FLAGS(SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK | SPI_NOR_HAS_TB | SPI_NOR_4BIT_BP | + SPI_NOR_BP3_SR_BIT6) + NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) + MFR_FLAGS(USE_FSR) + }, + { "n25q128a13", INFO(0x20ba18, 0, 64 * 1024, 256) + FLAGS(SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK | SPI_NOR_HAS_TB | SPI_NOR_4BIT_BP | + SPI_NOR_BP3_SR_BIT6) + NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) + MFR_FLAGS(USE_FSR) + }, + { "mt25ql256a", INFO6(0x20ba19, 0x104400, 64 * 1024, 512) + NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) + FIXUP_FLAGS(SPI_NOR_4B_OPCODES) + MFR_FLAGS(USE_FSR) + }, + { "n25q256a", INFO(0x20ba19, 0, 64 * 1024, 512) + NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | + SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) + MFR_FLAGS(USE_FSR) + }, + { "mt25qu256a", INFO6(0x20bb19, 0x104400, 64 * 1024, 512) + FLAGS(SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK | SPI_NOR_HAS_TB | SPI_NOR_4BIT_BP | + SPI_NOR_BP3_SR_BIT6) + NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) + FIXUP_FLAGS(SPI_NOR_4B_OPCODES) + MFR_FLAGS(USE_FSR) + }, + { "n25q256ax1", INFO(0x20bb19, 0, 64 * 1024, 512) + NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) + MFR_FLAGS(USE_FSR) + }, + { "mt25ql512a", INFO6(0x20ba20, 0x104400, 64 * 1024, 1024) + NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) + FIXUP_FLAGS(SPI_NOR_4B_OPCODES) + MFR_FLAGS(USE_FSR) + }, + { "n25q512ax3", INFO(0x20ba20, 0, 64 * 1024, 1024) + FLAGS(SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK | SPI_NOR_HAS_TB | SPI_NOR_4BIT_BP | + SPI_NOR_BP3_SR_BIT6) + NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) + MFR_FLAGS(USE_FSR) + }, + { "mt25qu512a", INFO6(0x20bb20, 0x104400, 64 * 1024, 1024) + NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) + FIXUP_FLAGS(SPI_NOR_4B_OPCODES) + MFR_FLAGS(USE_FSR) + }, + { "n25q512a", INFO(0x20bb20, 0, 64 * 1024, 1024) + FLAGS(SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK | SPI_NOR_HAS_TB | SPI_NOR_4BIT_BP | + SPI_NOR_BP3_SR_BIT6) + NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) + MFR_FLAGS(USE_FSR) + }, + { "n25q00", INFO(0x20ba21, 0, 64 * 1024, 2048) + FLAGS(SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK | SPI_NOR_HAS_TB | SPI_NOR_4BIT_BP | + SPI_NOR_BP3_SR_BIT6 | NO_CHIP_ERASE) + NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) + MFR_FLAGS(USE_FSR) + }, + { "n25q00a", INFO(0x20bb21, 0, 64 * 1024, 2048) + FLAGS(NO_CHIP_ERASE) + NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) + MFR_FLAGS(USE_FSR) + }, + { "mt25ql02g", INFO(0x20ba22, 0, 64 * 1024, 4096) + FLAGS(NO_CHIP_ERASE) + NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) + MFR_FLAGS(USE_FSR) + }, + { "mt25qu02g", INFO(0x20bb22, 0, 64 * 1024, 4096) + FLAGS(NO_CHIP_ERASE) + NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | + SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) + MFR_FLAGS(USE_FSR) + }, + + { "m25p05", INFO(0x202010, 0, 32 * 1024, 2) }, + { "m25p10", INFO(0x202011, 0, 32 * 1024, 4) }, + { "m25p20", INFO(0x202012, 0, 64 * 1024, 4) }, + { "m25p40", INFO(0x202013, 0, 64 * 1024, 8) }, + { "m25p80", INFO(0x202014, 0, 64 * 1024, 16) }, + { "m25p16", INFO(0x202015, 0, 64 * 1024, 32) }, + { "m25p32", INFO(0x202016, 0, 64 * 1024, 64) }, + { "m25p64", INFO(0x202017, 0, 64 * 1024, 128) }, + { "m25p128", INFO(0x202018, 0, 256 * 1024, 64) }, + + { "m25p05-nonjedec", INFO(0, 0, 32 * 1024, 2) }, + { "m25p10-nonjedec", INFO(0, 0, 32 * 1024, 4) }, + { "m25p20-nonjedec", INFO(0, 0, 64 * 1024, 4) }, + { "m25p40-nonjedec", INFO(0, 0, 64 * 1024, 8) }, + { "m25p80-nonjedec", INFO(0, 0, 64 * 1024, 16) }, + { "m25p16-nonjedec", INFO(0, 0, 64 * 1024, 32) }, + { "m25p32-nonjedec", INFO(0, 0, 64 * 1024, 64) }, + { "m25p64-nonjedec", INFO(0, 0, 64 * 1024, 128) }, + { "m25p128-nonjedec", INFO(0, 0, 256 * 1024, 64) }, + + { "m45pe10", INFO(0x204011, 0, 64 * 1024, 2) }, + { "m45pe80", INFO(0x204014, 0, 64 * 1024, 16) }, + { "m45pe16", INFO(0x204015, 0, 64 * 1024, 32) }, + + { "m25pe20", INFO(0x208012, 0, 64 * 1024, 4) }, + { "m25pe80", INFO(0x208014, 0, 64 * 1024, 16) }, + { "m25pe16", INFO(0x208015, 0, 64 * 1024, 32) + NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SECT_4K) }, + + { "m25px16", INFO(0x207115, 0, 64 * 1024, 32) + NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SECT_4K) }, + { "m25px32", INFO(0x207116, 0, 64 * 1024, 64) + NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SECT_4K) }, + { "m25px32-s0", INFO(0x207316, 0, 64 * 1024, 64) + NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SECT_4K) }, + { "m25px32-s1", INFO(0x206316, 0, 64 * 1024, 64) + NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SECT_4K) }, + { "m25px64", INFO(0x207117, 0, 64 * 1024, 128) }, + { "m25px80", INFO(0x207114, 0, 64 * 1024, 16) }, +}; + +/** + * micron_st_nor_read_fsr() - Read the Flag Status Register. + * @nor: pointer to 'struct spi_nor' + * @fsr: pointer to a DMA-able buffer where the value of the + * Flag Status Register will be written. Should be at least 2 + * bytes. + * + * Return: 0 on success, -errno otherwise. + */ +static int micron_st_nor_read_fsr(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 *fsr) +{ + int ret; + + if (nor->spimem) { + struct spi_mem_op op = MICRON_ST_RDFSR_OP(fsr); + + if (nor->reg_proto == SNOR_PROTO_8_8_8_DTR) { + op.addr.nbytes = nor->params->rdsr_addr_nbytes; + op.dummy.nbytes = nor->params->rdsr_dummy; + /* + * We don't want to read only one byte in DTR mode. So, + * read 2 and then discard the second byte. + */ + op.data.nbytes = 2; + } + + spi_nor_spimem_setup_op(nor, &op, nor->reg_proto); + + ret = spi_mem_exec_op(nor->spimem, &op); + } else { + ret = spi_nor_controller_ops_read_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_RDFSR, fsr, + 1); + } + + if (ret) + dev_dbg(nor->dev, "error %d reading FSR\n", ret); + + return ret; +} + +/** + * micron_st_nor_clear_fsr() - Clear the Flag Status Register. + * @nor: pointer to 'struct spi_nor'. + */ +static void micron_st_nor_clear_fsr(struct spi_nor *nor) +{ + int ret; + + if (nor->spimem) { + struct spi_mem_op op = MICRON_ST_CLFSR_OP; + + spi_nor_spimem_setup_op(nor, &op, nor->reg_proto); + + ret = spi_mem_exec_op(nor->spimem, &op); + } else { + ret = spi_nor_controller_ops_write_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_CLFSR, + NULL, 0); + } + + if (ret) + dev_dbg(nor->dev, "error %d clearing FSR\n", ret); +} + +/** + * micron_st_nor_ready() - Query the Status Register as well as the Flag Status + * Register to see if the flash is ready for new commands. If there are any + * errors in the FSR clear them. + * @nor: pointer to 'struct spi_nor'. + * + * Return: 1 if ready, 0 if not ready, -errno on errors. + */ +static int micron_st_nor_ready(struct spi_nor *nor) +{ + int sr_ready, ret; + + sr_ready = spi_nor_sr_ready(nor); + if (sr_ready < 0) + return sr_ready; + + ret = micron_st_nor_read_fsr(nor, nor->bouncebuf); + if (ret) { + /* + * Some controllers, such as Intel SPI, do not support low + * level operations such as reading the flag status + * register. They only expose small amount of high level + * operations to the software. If this is the case we use + * only the status register value. + */ + return ret == -EOPNOTSUPP ? sr_ready : ret; + } + + if (nor->bouncebuf[0] & (FSR_E_ERR | FSR_P_ERR)) { + if (nor->bouncebuf[0] & FSR_E_ERR) + dev_err(nor->dev, "Erase operation failed.\n"); + else + dev_err(nor->dev, "Program operation failed.\n"); + + if (nor->bouncebuf[0] & FSR_PT_ERR) + dev_err(nor->dev, + "Attempted to modify a protected sector.\n"); + + micron_st_nor_clear_fsr(nor); + + /* + * WEL bit remains set to one when an erase or page program + * error occurs. Issue a Write Disable command to protect + * against inadvertent writes that can possibly corrupt the + * contents of the memory. + */ + ret = spi_nor_write_disable(nor); + if (ret) + return ret; + + return -EIO; + } + + return sr_ready && !!(nor->bouncebuf[0] & FSR_READY); +} + +static void micron_st_nor_default_init(struct spi_nor *nor) +{ + nor->flags |= SNOR_F_HAS_LOCK; + nor->flags &= ~SNOR_F_HAS_16BIT_SR; + nor->params->quad_enable = NULL; +} + +static int micron_st_nor_late_init(struct spi_nor *nor) +{ + struct spi_nor_flash_parameter *params = nor->params; + + if (nor->info->mfr_flags & USE_FSR) + params->ready = micron_st_nor_ready; + + if (!params->set_4byte_addr_mode) + params->set_4byte_addr_mode = spi_nor_set_4byte_addr_mode_wren_en4b_ex4b; + + return 0; +} + +static const struct spi_nor_fixups micron_st_nor_fixups = { + .default_init = micron_st_nor_default_init, + .late_init = micron_st_nor_late_init, +}; + +const struct spi_nor_manufacturer spi_nor_micron = { + .name = "micron", + .parts = micron_nor_parts, + .nparts = ARRAY_SIZE(micron_nor_parts), + .fixups = µn_st_nor_fixups, +}; + +const struct spi_nor_manufacturer spi_nor_st = { + .name = "st", + .parts = st_nor_parts, + .nparts = ARRAY_SIZE(st_nor_parts), + .fixups = µn_st_nor_fixups, +}; |