diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/nfc/pn544')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/nfc/pn544/Kconfig | 31 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/nfc/pn544/Makefile | 11 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/nfc/pn544/i2c.c | 964 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/nfc/pn544/mei.c | 69 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/nfc/pn544/pn544.c | 984 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/nfc/pn544/pn544.h | 25 |
6 files changed, 2084 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/nfc/pn544/Kconfig b/drivers/nfc/pn544/Kconfig new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..0fdc3108c5 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/nfc/pn544/Kconfig @@ -0,0 +1,31 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +config NFC_PN544 + tristate + select CRC_CCITT + help + NXP PN544 core driver. + This is a driver based on the HCI NFC kernel layers and + will thus not work with NXP libnfc library. + +config NFC_PN544_I2C + tristate "NXP PN544 device support (I2C)" + depends on NFC_HCI && I2C && NFC_SHDLC + select NFC_PN544 + help + This module adds support for the NXP pn544 i2c interface. + Select this if your platform is using the i2c bus. + + If you choose to build a module, it'll be called pn544_i2c. + Say N if unsure. + +config NFC_PN544_MEI + tristate "NXP PN544 device support (MEI)" + depends on NFC_HCI && NFC_MEI_PHY + select NFC_PN544 + help + This module adds support for the mei interface of adapters using + NXP pn544 chipsets. Select this if your pn544 chipset + is handled by Intel's Management Engine Interface on your platform. + + If you choose to build a module, it'll be called pn544_mei. + Say N if unsure. diff --git a/drivers/nfc/pn544/Makefile b/drivers/nfc/pn544/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..c013fd847d --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/nfc/pn544/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,11 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +# +# Makefile for PN544 HCI based NFC driver +# + +pn544_i2c-objs = i2c.o +pn544_mei-objs = mei.o + +obj-$(CONFIG_NFC_PN544) += pn544.o +obj-$(CONFIG_NFC_PN544_I2C) += pn544_i2c.o +obj-$(CONFIG_NFC_PN544_MEI) += pn544_mei.o diff --git a/drivers/nfc/pn544/i2c.c b/drivers/nfc/pn544/i2c.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..3f6d74832b --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/nfc/pn544/i2c.c @@ -0,0 +1,964 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * I2C Link Layer for PN544 HCI based Driver + * + * Copyright (C) 2012 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. + */ + +#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt + +#include <linux/crc-ccitt.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/i2c.h> +#include <linux/acpi.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/nfc.h> +#include <linux/firmware.h> +#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h> + +#include <asm/unaligned.h> + +#include <net/nfc/hci.h> +#include <net/nfc/llc.h> +#include <net/nfc/nfc.h> + +#include "pn544.h" + +#define PN544_I2C_FRAME_HEADROOM 1 +#define PN544_I2C_FRAME_TAILROOM 2 + +/* GPIO names */ +#define PN544_GPIO_NAME_IRQ "pn544_irq" +#define PN544_GPIO_NAME_FW "pn544_fw" +#define PN544_GPIO_NAME_EN "pn544_en" + +/* framing in HCI mode */ +#define PN544_HCI_I2C_LLC_LEN 1 +#define PN544_HCI_I2C_LLC_CRC 2 +#define PN544_HCI_I2C_LLC_LEN_CRC (PN544_HCI_I2C_LLC_LEN + \ + PN544_HCI_I2C_LLC_CRC) +#define PN544_HCI_I2C_LLC_MIN_SIZE (1 + PN544_HCI_I2C_LLC_LEN_CRC) +#define PN544_HCI_I2C_LLC_MAX_PAYLOAD 29 +#define PN544_HCI_I2C_LLC_MAX_SIZE (PN544_HCI_I2C_LLC_LEN_CRC + 1 + \ + PN544_HCI_I2C_LLC_MAX_PAYLOAD) + +static const struct i2c_device_id pn544_hci_i2c_id_table[] = { + {"pn544", 0}, + {} +}; + +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, pn544_hci_i2c_id_table); + +static const struct acpi_device_id pn544_hci_i2c_acpi_match[] __maybe_unused = { + {"NXP5440", 0}, + {} +}; + +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, pn544_hci_i2c_acpi_match); + +#define PN544_HCI_I2C_DRIVER_NAME "pn544_hci_i2c" + +/* + * Exposed through the 4 most significant bytes + * from the HCI SW_VERSION first byte, a.k.a. + * SW RomLib. + */ +#define PN544_HW_VARIANT_C2 0xa +#define PN544_HW_VARIANT_C3 0xb + +#define PN544_FW_CMD_RESET 0x01 +#define PN544_FW_CMD_WRITE 0x08 +#define PN544_FW_CMD_CHECK 0x06 +#define PN544_FW_CMD_SECURE_WRITE 0x0C +#define PN544_FW_CMD_SECURE_CHUNK_WRITE 0x0D + +struct pn544_i2c_fw_frame_write { + u8 cmd; + u16 be_length; + u8 be_dest_addr[3]; + u16 be_datalen; + u8 data[]; +} __packed; + +struct pn544_i2c_fw_frame_check { + u8 cmd; + u16 be_length; + u8 be_start_addr[3]; + u16 be_datalen; + u16 be_crc; +} __packed; + +struct pn544_i2c_fw_frame_response { + u8 status; + u16 be_length; +} __packed; + +struct pn544_i2c_fw_blob { + u32 be_size; + u32 be_destaddr; + u8 data[]; +}; + +struct pn544_i2c_fw_secure_frame { + u8 cmd; + u16 be_datalen; + u8 data[]; +} __packed; + +struct pn544_i2c_fw_secure_blob { + u64 header; + u8 data[]; +}; + +#define PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_TIMEOUT 0x01 +#define PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_BAD_CRC 0x02 +#define PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_ACCESS_DENIED 0x08 +#define PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_PROTOCOL_ERROR 0x0B +#define PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_INVALID_PARAMETER 0x11 +#define PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_UNSUPPORTED_COMMAND 0x13 +#define PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_INVALID_LENGTH 0x18 +#define PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_CRYPTOGRAPHIC_ERROR 0x19 +#define PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_VERSION_CONDITIONS_ERROR 0x1D +#define PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_MEMORY_ERROR 0x20 +#define PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_CHUNK_OK 0x21 +#define PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_WRITE_FAILED 0x74 +#define PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_COMMAND_REJECTED 0xE0 +#define PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_CHUNK_ERROR 0xE6 + +#define MIN(X, Y) ((X) < (Y) ? (X) : (Y)) + +#define PN544_FW_WRITE_BUFFER_MAX_LEN 0x9f7 +#define PN544_FW_I2C_MAX_PAYLOAD PN544_HCI_I2C_LLC_MAX_SIZE +#define PN544_FW_I2C_WRITE_FRAME_HEADER_LEN 8 +#define PN544_FW_I2C_WRITE_DATA_MAX_LEN MIN((PN544_FW_I2C_MAX_PAYLOAD -\ + PN544_FW_I2C_WRITE_FRAME_HEADER_LEN),\ + PN544_FW_WRITE_BUFFER_MAX_LEN) +#define PN544_FW_SECURE_CHUNK_WRITE_HEADER_LEN 3 +#define PN544_FW_SECURE_CHUNK_WRITE_DATA_MAX_LEN (PN544_FW_I2C_MAX_PAYLOAD -\ + PN544_FW_SECURE_CHUNK_WRITE_HEADER_LEN) +#define PN544_FW_SECURE_FRAME_HEADER_LEN 3 +#define PN544_FW_SECURE_BLOB_HEADER_LEN 8 + +#define FW_WORK_STATE_IDLE 1 +#define FW_WORK_STATE_START 2 +#define FW_WORK_STATE_WAIT_WRITE_ANSWER 3 +#define FW_WORK_STATE_WAIT_CHECK_ANSWER 4 +#define FW_WORK_STATE_WAIT_SECURE_WRITE_ANSWER 5 + +struct pn544_i2c_phy { + struct i2c_client *i2c_dev; + struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev; + + struct gpio_desc *gpiod_en; + struct gpio_desc *gpiod_fw; + + unsigned int en_polarity; + + u8 hw_variant; + + struct work_struct fw_work; + int fw_work_state; + char firmware_name[NFC_FIRMWARE_NAME_MAXSIZE + 1]; + const struct firmware *fw; + u32 fw_blob_dest_addr; + size_t fw_blob_size; + const u8 *fw_blob_data; + size_t fw_written; + size_t fw_size; + + int fw_cmd_result; + + int powered; + int run_mode; + + int hard_fault; /* + * < 0 if hardware error occured (e.g. i2c err) + * and prevents normal operation. + */ +}; + +#define I2C_DUMP_SKB(info, skb) \ +do { \ + pr_debug("%s:\n", info); \ + print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "i2c: ", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, \ + 16, 1, (skb)->data, (skb)->len, 0); \ +} while (0) + +static void pn544_hci_i2c_platform_init(struct pn544_i2c_phy *phy) +{ + int polarity, retry, ret; + static const char rset_cmd[] = { 0x05, 0xF9, 0x04, 0x00, 0xC3, 0xE5 }; + int count = sizeof(rset_cmd); + + nfc_info(&phy->i2c_dev->dev, "Detecting nfc_en polarity\n"); + + /* Disable fw download */ + gpiod_set_value_cansleep(phy->gpiod_fw, 0); + + for (polarity = 0; polarity < 2; polarity++) { + phy->en_polarity = polarity; + retry = 3; + while (retry--) { + /* power off */ + gpiod_set_value_cansleep(phy->gpiod_en, !phy->en_polarity); + usleep_range(10000, 15000); + + /* power on */ + gpiod_set_value_cansleep(phy->gpiod_en, phy->en_polarity); + usleep_range(10000, 15000); + + /* send reset */ + dev_dbg(&phy->i2c_dev->dev, "Sending reset cmd\n"); + ret = i2c_master_send(phy->i2c_dev, rset_cmd, count); + if (ret == count) { + nfc_info(&phy->i2c_dev->dev, + "nfc_en polarity : active %s\n", + (polarity == 0 ? "low" : "high")); + goto out; + } + } + } + + nfc_err(&phy->i2c_dev->dev, + "Could not detect nfc_en polarity, fallback to active high\n"); + +out: + gpiod_set_value_cansleep(phy->gpiod_en, !phy->en_polarity); + usleep_range(10000, 15000); +} + +static void pn544_hci_i2c_enable_mode(struct pn544_i2c_phy *phy, int run_mode) +{ + gpiod_set_value_cansleep(phy->gpiod_fw, run_mode == PN544_FW_MODE ? 1 : 0); + gpiod_set_value_cansleep(phy->gpiod_en, phy->en_polarity); + usleep_range(10000, 15000); + + phy->run_mode = run_mode; +} + +static int pn544_hci_i2c_enable(void *phy_id) +{ + struct pn544_i2c_phy *phy = phy_id; + + pn544_hci_i2c_enable_mode(phy, PN544_HCI_MODE); + + phy->powered = 1; + + return 0; +} + +static void pn544_hci_i2c_disable(void *phy_id) +{ + struct pn544_i2c_phy *phy = phy_id; + + gpiod_set_value_cansleep(phy->gpiod_fw, 0); + gpiod_set_value_cansleep(phy->gpiod_en, !phy->en_polarity); + usleep_range(10000, 15000); + + gpiod_set_value_cansleep(phy->gpiod_en, phy->en_polarity); + usleep_range(10000, 15000); + + gpiod_set_value_cansleep(phy->gpiod_en, !phy->en_polarity); + usleep_range(10000, 15000); + + phy->powered = 0; +} + +static void pn544_hci_i2c_add_len_crc(struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + u16 crc; + int len; + + len = skb->len + 2; + *(u8 *)skb_push(skb, 1) = len; + + crc = crc_ccitt(0xffff, skb->data, skb->len); + crc = ~crc; + skb_put_u8(skb, crc & 0xff); + skb_put_u8(skb, crc >> 8); +} + +static void pn544_hci_i2c_remove_len_crc(struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + skb_pull(skb, PN544_I2C_FRAME_HEADROOM); + skb_trim(skb, PN544_I2C_FRAME_TAILROOM); +} + +/* + * Writing a frame must not return the number of written bytes. + * It must return either zero for success, or <0 for error. + * In addition, it must not alter the skb + */ +static int pn544_hci_i2c_write(void *phy_id, struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + int r; + struct pn544_i2c_phy *phy = phy_id; + struct i2c_client *client = phy->i2c_dev; + + if (phy->hard_fault != 0) + return phy->hard_fault; + + usleep_range(3000, 6000); + + pn544_hci_i2c_add_len_crc(skb); + + I2C_DUMP_SKB("i2c frame written", skb); + + r = i2c_master_send(client, skb->data, skb->len); + + if (r == -EREMOTEIO) { /* Retry, chip was in standby */ + usleep_range(6000, 10000); + r = i2c_master_send(client, skb->data, skb->len); + } + + if (r >= 0) { + if (r != skb->len) + r = -EREMOTEIO; + else + r = 0; + } + + pn544_hci_i2c_remove_len_crc(skb); + + return r; +} + +static int check_crc(u8 *buf, int buflen) +{ + int len; + u16 crc; + + len = buf[0] + 1; + crc = crc_ccitt(0xffff, buf, len - 2); + crc = ~crc; + + if (buf[len - 2] != (crc & 0xff) || buf[len - 1] != (crc >> 8)) { + pr_err("CRC error 0x%x != 0x%x 0x%x\n", + crc, buf[len - 1], buf[len - 2]); + pr_info("%s: BAD CRC\n", __func__); + print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "crc: ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, + 16, 2, buf, buflen, false); + return -EPERM; + } + return 0; +} + +/* + * Reads an shdlc frame and returns it in a newly allocated sk_buff. Guarantees + * that i2c bus will be flushed and that next read will start on a new frame. + * returned skb contains only LLC header and payload. + * returns: + * -EREMOTEIO : i2c read error (fatal) + * -EBADMSG : frame was incorrect and discarded + * -ENOMEM : cannot allocate skb, frame dropped + */ +static int pn544_hci_i2c_read(struct pn544_i2c_phy *phy, struct sk_buff **skb) +{ + int r; + u8 len; + u8 tmp[PN544_HCI_I2C_LLC_MAX_SIZE - 1]; + struct i2c_client *client = phy->i2c_dev; + + r = i2c_master_recv(client, &len, 1); + if (r != 1) { + nfc_err(&client->dev, "cannot read len byte\n"); + return -EREMOTEIO; + } + + if ((len < (PN544_HCI_I2C_LLC_MIN_SIZE - 1)) || + (len > (PN544_HCI_I2C_LLC_MAX_SIZE - 1))) { + nfc_err(&client->dev, "invalid len byte\n"); + r = -EBADMSG; + goto flush; + } + + *skb = alloc_skb(1 + len, GFP_KERNEL); + if (*skb == NULL) { + r = -ENOMEM; + goto flush; + } + + skb_put_u8(*skb, len); + + r = i2c_master_recv(client, skb_put(*skb, len), len); + if (r != len) { + kfree_skb(*skb); + return -EREMOTEIO; + } + + I2C_DUMP_SKB("i2c frame read", *skb); + + r = check_crc((*skb)->data, (*skb)->len); + if (r != 0) { + kfree_skb(*skb); + r = -EBADMSG; + goto flush; + } + + skb_pull(*skb, 1); + skb_trim(*skb, (*skb)->len - 2); + + usleep_range(3000, 6000); + + return 0; + +flush: + if (i2c_master_recv(client, tmp, sizeof(tmp)) < 0) + r = -EREMOTEIO; + + usleep_range(3000, 6000); + + return r; +} + +static int pn544_hci_i2c_fw_read_status(struct pn544_i2c_phy *phy) +{ + int r; + struct pn544_i2c_fw_frame_response response; + struct i2c_client *client = phy->i2c_dev; + + r = i2c_master_recv(client, (char *) &response, sizeof(response)); + if (r != sizeof(response)) { + nfc_err(&client->dev, "cannot read fw status\n"); + return -EIO; + } + + usleep_range(3000, 6000); + + switch (response.status) { + case 0: + return 0; + case PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_CHUNK_OK: + return response.status; + case PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_TIMEOUT: + return -ETIMEDOUT; + case PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_BAD_CRC: + return -ENODATA; + case PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_ACCESS_DENIED: + return -EACCES; + case PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_PROTOCOL_ERROR: + return -EPROTO; + case PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_INVALID_PARAMETER: + return -EINVAL; + case PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_UNSUPPORTED_COMMAND: + return -ENOTSUPP; + case PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_INVALID_LENGTH: + return -EBADMSG; + case PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_CRYPTOGRAPHIC_ERROR: + return -ENOKEY; + case PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_VERSION_CONDITIONS_ERROR: + return -EINVAL; + case PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_MEMORY_ERROR: + return -ENOMEM; + case PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_COMMAND_REJECTED: + return -EACCES; + case PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_WRITE_FAILED: + case PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_CHUNK_ERROR: + return -EIO; + default: + return -EIO; + } +} + +/* + * Reads an shdlc frame from the chip. This is not as straightforward as it + * seems. There are cases where we could loose the frame start synchronization. + * The frame format is len-data-crc, and corruption can occur anywhere while + * transiting on i2c bus, such that we could read an invalid len. + * In order to recover synchronization with the next frame, we must be sure + * to read the real amount of data without using the len byte. We do this by + * assuming the following: + * - the chip will always present only one single complete frame on the bus + * before triggering the interrupt + * - the chip will not present a new frame until we have completely read + * the previous one (or until we have handled the interrupt). + * The tricky case is when we read a corrupted len that is less than the real + * len. We must detect this here in order to determine that we need to flush + * the bus. This is the reason why we check the crc here. + */ +static irqreturn_t pn544_hci_i2c_irq_thread_fn(int irq, void *phy_id) +{ + struct pn544_i2c_phy *phy = phy_id; + struct i2c_client *client; + struct sk_buff *skb = NULL; + int r; + + if (!phy || irq != phy->i2c_dev->irq) { + WARN_ON_ONCE(1); + return IRQ_NONE; + } + + client = phy->i2c_dev; + dev_dbg(&client->dev, "IRQ\n"); + + if (phy->hard_fault != 0) + return IRQ_HANDLED; + + if (phy->run_mode == PN544_FW_MODE) { + phy->fw_cmd_result = pn544_hci_i2c_fw_read_status(phy); + schedule_work(&phy->fw_work); + } else { + r = pn544_hci_i2c_read(phy, &skb); + if (r == -EREMOTEIO) { + phy->hard_fault = r; + + nfc_hci_recv_frame(phy->hdev, NULL); + + return IRQ_HANDLED; + } else if ((r == -ENOMEM) || (r == -EBADMSG)) { + return IRQ_HANDLED; + } + + nfc_hci_recv_frame(phy->hdev, skb); + } + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + +static const struct nfc_phy_ops i2c_phy_ops = { + .write = pn544_hci_i2c_write, + .enable = pn544_hci_i2c_enable, + .disable = pn544_hci_i2c_disable, +}; + +static int pn544_hci_i2c_fw_download(void *phy_id, const char *firmware_name, + u8 hw_variant) +{ + struct pn544_i2c_phy *phy = phy_id; + + pr_info("Starting Firmware Download (%s)\n", firmware_name); + + strcpy(phy->firmware_name, firmware_name); + + phy->hw_variant = hw_variant; + phy->fw_work_state = FW_WORK_STATE_START; + + schedule_work(&phy->fw_work); + + return 0; +} + +static void pn544_hci_i2c_fw_work_complete(struct pn544_i2c_phy *phy, + int result) +{ + pr_info("Firmware Download Complete, result=%d\n", result); + + pn544_hci_i2c_disable(phy); + + phy->fw_work_state = FW_WORK_STATE_IDLE; + + if (phy->fw) { + release_firmware(phy->fw); + phy->fw = NULL; + } + + nfc_fw_download_done(phy->hdev->ndev, phy->firmware_name, (u32) -result); +} + +static int pn544_hci_i2c_fw_write_cmd(struct i2c_client *client, u32 dest_addr, + const u8 *data, u16 datalen) +{ + u8 frame[PN544_FW_I2C_MAX_PAYLOAD]; + struct pn544_i2c_fw_frame_write *framep; + u16 params_len; + int framelen; + int r; + + if (datalen > PN544_FW_I2C_WRITE_DATA_MAX_LEN) + datalen = PN544_FW_I2C_WRITE_DATA_MAX_LEN; + + framep = (struct pn544_i2c_fw_frame_write *) frame; + + params_len = sizeof(framep->be_dest_addr) + + sizeof(framep->be_datalen) + datalen; + framelen = params_len + sizeof(framep->cmd) + + sizeof(framep->be_length); + + framep->cmd = PN544_FW_CMD_WRITE; + + put_unaligned_be16(params_len, &framep->be_length); + + framep->be_dest_addr[0] = (dest_addr & 0xff0000) >> 16; + framep->be_dest_addr[1] = (dest_addr & 0xff00) >> 8; + framep->be_dest_addr[2] = dest_addr & 0xff; + + put_unaligned_be16(datalen, &framep->be_datalen); + + memcpy(framep->data, data, datalen); + + r = i2c_master_send(client, frame, framelen); + + if (r == framelen) + return datalen; + else if (r < 0) + return r; + else + return -EIO; +} + +static int pn544_hci_i2c_fw_check_cmd(struct i2c_client *client, u32 start_addr, + const u8 *data, u16 datalen) +{ + struct pn544_i2c_fw_frame_check frame; + int r; + u16 crc; + + /* calculate local crc for the data we want to check */ + crc = crc_ccitt(0xffff, data, datalen); + + frame.cmd = PN544_FW_CMD_CHECK; + + put_unaligned_be16(sizeof(frame.be_start_addr) + + sizeof(frame.be_datalen) + sizeof(frame.be_crc), + &frame.be_length); + + /* tell the chip the memory region to which our crc applies */ + frame.be_start_addr[0] = (start_addr & 0xff0000) >> 16; + frame.be_start_addr[1] = (start_addr & 0xff00) >> 8; + frame.be_start_addr[2] = start_addr & 0xff; + + put_unaligned_be16(datalen, &frame.be_datalen); + + /* + * and give our local crc. Chip will calculate its own crc for the + * region and compare with ours. + */ + put_unaligned_be16(crc, &frame.be_crc); + + r = i2c_master_send(client, (const char *) &frame, sizeof(frame)); + + if (r == sizeof(frame)) + return 0; + else if (r < 0) + return r; + else + return -EIO; +} + +static int pn544_hci_i2c_fw_write_chunk(struct pn544_i2c_phy *phy) +{ + int r; + + r = pn544_hci_i2c_fw_write_cmd(phy->i2c_dev, + phy->fw_blob_dest_addr + phy->fw_written, + phy->fw_blob_data + phy->fw_written, + phy->fw_blob_size - phy->fw_written); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + phy->fw_written += r; + phy->fw_work_state = FW_WORK_STATE_WAIT_WRITE_ANSWER; + + return 0; +} + +static int pn544_hci_i2c_fw_secure_write_frame_cmd(struct pn544_i2c_phy *phy, + const u8 *data, u16 datalen) +{ + u8 buf[PN544_FW_I2C_MAX_PAYLOAD]; + struct pn544_i2c_fw_secure_frame *chunk; + int chunklen; + int r; + + if (datalen > PN544_FW_SECURE_CHUNK_WRITE_DATA_MAX_LEN) + datalen = PN544_FW_SECURE_CHUNK_WRITE_DATA_MAX_LEN; + + chunk = (struct pn544_i2c_fw_secure_frame *) buf; + + chunk->cmd = PN544_FW_CMD_SECURE_CHUNK_WRITE; + + put_unaligned_be16(datalen, &chunk->be_datalen); + + memcpy(chunk->data, data, datalen); + + chunklen = sizeof(chunk->cmd) + sizeof(chunk->be_datalen) + datalen; + + r = i2c_master_send(phy->i2c_dev, buf, chunklen); + + if (r == chunklen) + return datalen; + else if (r < 0) + return r; + else + return -EIO; + +} + +static int pn544_hci_i2c_fw_secure_write_frame(struct pn544_i2c_phy *phy) +{ + struct pn544_i2c_fw_secure_frame *framep; + int r; + + framep = (struct pn544_i2c_fw_secure_frame *) phy->fw_blob_data; + if (phy->fw_written == 0) + phy->fw_blob_size = get_unaligned_be16(&framep->be_datalen) + + PN544_FW_SECURE_FRAME_HEADER_LEN; + + /* Only secure write command can be chunked*/ + if (phy->fw_blob_size > PN544_FW_I2C_MAX_PAYLOAD && + framep->cmd != PN544_FW_CMD_SECURE_WRITE) + return -EINVAL; + + /* The firmware also have other commands, we just send them directly */ + if (phy->fw_blob_size < PN544_FW_I2C_MAX_PAYLOAD) { + r = i2c_master_send(phy->i2c_dev, + (const char *) phy->fw_blob_data, phy->fw_blob_size); + + if (r == phy->fw_blob_size) + goto exit; + else if (r < 0) + return r; + else + return -EIO; + } + + r = pn544_hci_i2c_fw_secure_write_frame_cmd(phy, + phy->fw_blob_data + phy->fw_written, + phy->fw_blob_size - phy->fw_written); + if (r < 0) + return r; + +exit: + phy->fw_written += r; + phy->fw_work_state = FW_WORK_STATE_WAIT_SECURE_WRITE_ANSWER; + + /* SW reset command will not trig any response from PN544 */ + if (framep->cmd == PN544_FW_CMD_RESET) { + pn544_hci_i2c_enable_mode(phy, PN544_FW_MODE); + phy->fw_cmd_result = 0; + schedule_work(&phy->fw_work); + } + + return 0; +} + +static void pn544_hci_i2c_fw_work(struct work_struct *work) +{ + struct pn544_i2c_phy *phy = container_of(work, struct pn544_i2c_phy, + fw_work); + int r; + struct pn544_i2c_fw_blob *blob; + struct pn544_i2c_fw_secure_blob *secure_blob; + + switch (phy->fw_work_state) { + case FW_WORK_STATE_START: + pn544_hci_i2c_enable_mode(phy, PN544_FW_MODE); + + r = request_firmware(&phy->fw, phy->firmware_name, + &phy->i2c_dev->dev); + if (r < 0) + goto exit_state_start; + + phy->fw_written = 0; + + switch (phy->hw_variant) { + case PN544_HW_VARIANT_C2: + blob = (struct pn544_i2c_fw_blob *) phy->fw->data; + phy->fw_blob_size = get_unaligned_be32(&blob->be_size); + phy->fw_blob_dest_addr = get_unaligned_be32( + &blob->be_destaddr); + phy->fw_blob_data = blob->data; + + r = pn544_hci_i2c_fw_write_chunk(phy); + break; + case PN544_HW_VARIANT_C3: + secure_blob = (struct pn544_i2c_fw_secure_blob *) + phy->fw->data; + phy->fw_blob_data = secure_blob->data; + phy->fw_size = phy->fw->size; + r = pn544_hci_i2c_fw_secure_write_frame(phy); + break; + default: + r = -ENOTSUPP; + break; + } + +exit_state_start: + if (r < 0) + pn544_hci_i2c_fw_work_complete(phy, r); + break; + + case FW_WORK_STATE_WAIT_WRITE_ANSWER: + r = phy->fw_cmd_result; + if (r < 0) + goto exit_state_wait_write_answer; + + if (phy->fw_written == phy->fw_blob_size) { + r = pn544_hci_i2c_fw_check_cmd(phy->i2c_dev, + phy->fw_blob_dest_addr, + phy->fw_blob_data, + phy->fw_blob_size); + if (r < 0) + goto exit_state_wait_write_answer; + phy->fw_work_state = FW_WORK_STATE_WAIT_CHECK_ANSWER; + break; + } + + r = pn544_hci_i2c_fw_write_chunk(phy); + +exit_state_wait_write_answer: + if (r < 0) + pn544_hci_i2c_fw_work_complete(phy, r); + break; + + case FW_WORK_STATE_WAIT_CHECK_ANSWER: + r = phy->fw_cmd_result; + if (r < 0) + goto exit_state_wait_check_answer; + + blob = (struct pn544_i2c_fw_blob *) (phy->fw_blob_data + + phy->fw_blob_size); + phy->fw_blob_size = get_unaligned_be32(&blob->be_size); + if (phy->fw_blob_size != 0) { + phy->fw_blob_dest_addr = + get_unaligned_be32(&blob->be_destaddr); + phy->fw_blob_data = blob->data; + + phy->fw_written = 0; + r = pn544_hci_i2c_fw_write_chunk(phy); + } + +exit_state_wait_check_answer: + if (r < 0 || phy->fw_blob_size == 0) + pn544_hci_i2c_fw_work_complete(phy, r); + break; + + case FW_WORK_STATE_WAIT_SECURE_WRITE_ANSWER: + r = phy->fw_cmd_result; + if (r < 0) + goto exit_state_wait_secure_write_answer; + + if (r == PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_CHUNK_OK) { + r = pn544_hci_i2c_fw_secure_write_frame(phy); + goto exit_state_wait_secure_write_answer; + } + + if (phy->fw_written == phy->fw_blob_size) { + secure_blob = (struct pn544_i2c_fw_secure_blob *) + (phy->fw_blob_data + phy->fw_blob_size); + phy->fw_size -= phy->fw_blob_size + + PN544_FW_SECURE_BLOB_HEADER_LEN; + if (phy->fw_size >= PN544_FW_SECURE_BLOB_HEADER_LEN + + PN544_FW_SECURE_FRAME_HEADER_LEN) { + phy->fw_blob_data = secure_blob->data; + + phy->fw_written = 0; + r = pn544_hci_i2c_fw_secure_write_frame(phy); + } + } + +exit_state_wait_secure_write_answer: + if (r < 0 || phy->fw_size == 0) + pn544_hci_i2c_fw_work_complete(phy, r); + break; + + default: + break; + } +} + +static const struct acpi_gpio_params enable_gpios = { 1, 0, false }; +static const struct acpi_gpio_params firmware_gpios = { 2, 0, false }; + +static const struct acpi_gpio_mapping acpi_pn544_gpios[] = { + { "enable-gpios", &enable_gpios, 1 }, + { "firmware-gpios", &firmware_gpios, 1 }, + { }, +}; + +static int pn544_hci_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *client) +{ + struct device *dev = &client->dev; + struct pn544_i2c_phy *phy; + int r = 0; + + if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C)) { + nfc_err(&client->dev, "Need I2C_FUNC_I2C\n"); + return -ENODEV; + } + + phy = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(struct pn544_i2c_phy), + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!phy) + return -ENOMEM; + + INIT_WORK(&phy->fw_work, pn544_hci_i2c_fw_work); + phy->fw_work_state = FW_WORK_STATE_IDLE; + + phy->i2c_dev = client; + i2c_set_clientdata(client, phy); + + r = devm_acpi_dev_add_driver_gpios(dev, acpi_pn544_gpios); + if (r) + dev_dbg(dev, "Unable to add GPIO mapping table\n"); + + /* Get EN GPIO */ + phy->gpiod_en = devm_gpiod_get(dev, "enable", GPIOD_OUT_LOW); + if (IS_ERR(phy->gpiod_en)) { + nfc_err(dev, "Unable to get EN GPIO\n"); + return PTR_ERR(phy->gpiod_en); + } + + /* Get FW GPIO */ + phy->gpiod_fw = devm_gpiod_get(dev, "firmware", GPIOD_OUT_LOW); + if (IS_ERR(phy->gpiod_fw)) { + nfc_err(dev, "Unable to get FW GPIO\n"); + return PTR_ERR(phy->gpiod_fw); + } + + pn544_hci_i2c_platform_init(phy); + + r = devm_request_threaded_irq(&client->dev, client->irq, NULL, + pn544_hci_i2c_irq_thread_fn, + IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING | IRQF_ONESHOT, + PN544_HCI_I2C_DRIVER_NAME, phy); + if (r < 0) { + nfc_err(&client->dev, "Unable to register IRQ handler\n"); + return r; + } + + r = pn544_hci_probe(phy, &i2c_phy_ops, LLC_SHDLC_NAME, + PN544_I2C_FRAME_HEADROOM, PN544_I2C_FRAME_TAILROOM, + PN544_HCI_I2C_LLC_MAX_PAYLOAD, + pn544_hci_i2c_fw_download, &phy->hdev); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + return 0; +} + +static void pn544_hci_i2c_remove(struct i2c_client *client) +{ + struct pn544_i2c_phy *phy = i2c_get_clientdata(client); + + cancel_work_sync(&phy->fw_work); + if (phy->fw_work_state != FW_WORK_STATE_IDLE) + pn544_hci_i2c_fw_work_complete(phy, -ENODEV); + + pn544_hci_remove(phy->hdev); + + if (phy->powered) + pn544_hci_i2c_disable(phy); +} + +static const struct of_device_id of_pn544_i2c_match[] __maybe_unused = { + { .compatible = "nxp,pn544-i2c", }, + {}, +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, of_pn544_i2c_match); + +static struct i2c_driver pn544_hci_i2c_driver = { + .driver = { + .name = PN544_HCI_I2C_DRIVER_NAME, + .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(of_pn544_i2c_match), + .acpi_match_table = ACPI_PTR(pn544_hci_i2c_acpi_match), + }, + .probe = pn544_hci_i2c_probe, + .id_table = pn544_hci_i2c_id_table, + .remove = pn544_hci_i2c_remove, +}; + +module_i2c_driver(pn544_hci_i2c_driver); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC); diff --git a/drivers/nfc/pn544/mei.c b/drivers/nfc/pn544/mei.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..c493f2dbd0 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/nfc/pn544/mei.c @@ -0,0 +1,69 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Copyright (C) 2013 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. + * + * HCI based Driver for NXP pn544 NFC Chip + */ + +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h> +#include <linux/nfc.h> +#include <net/nfc/hci.h> +#include <net/nfc/llc.h> + +#include "../mei_phy.h" +#include "pn544.h" + +#define PN544_DRIVER_NAME "pn544" + +static int pn544_mei_probe(struct mei_cl_device *cldev, + const struct mei_cl_device_id *id) +{ + struct nfc_mei_phy *phy; + int r; + + phy = nfc_mei_phy_alloc(cldev); + if (!phy) + return -ENOMEM; + + r = pn544_hci_probe(phy, &mei_phy_ops, LLC_NOP_NAME, + MEI_NFC_HEADER_SIZE, 0, MEI_NFC_MAX_HCI_PAYLOAD, + NULL, &phy->hdev); + if (r < 0) { + nfc_mei_phy_free(phy); + + return r; + } + + return 0; +} + +static void pn544_mei_remove(struct mei_cl_device *cldev) +{ + struct nfc_mei_phy *phy = mei_cldev_get_drvdata(cldev); + + pn544_hci_remove(phy->hdev); + + nfc_mei_phy_free(phy); +} + +static struct mei_cl_device_id pn544_mei_tbl[] = { + { PN544_DRIVER_NAME, MEI_NFC_UUID, MEI_CL_VERSION_ANY}, + + /* required last entry */ + { } +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(mei, pn544_mei_tbl); + +static struct mei_cl_driver pn544_driver = { + .id_table = pn544_mei_tbl, + .name = PN544_DRIVER_NAME, + + .probe = pn544_mei_probe, + .remove = pn544_mei_remove, +}; + +module_mei_cl_driver(pn544_driver); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC); diff --git a/drivers/nfc/pn544/pn544.c b/drivers/nfc/pn544/pn544.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..32a61a1851 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/nfc/pn544/pn544.c @@ -0,0 +1,984 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * HCI based Driver for NXP PN544 NFC Chip + * + * Copyright (C) 2012 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. + */ + +#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt + +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/module.h> + +#include <linux/nfc.h> +#include <net/nfc/hci.h> + +#include "pn544.h" + +/* Timing restrictions (ms) */ +#define PN544_HCI_RESETVEN_TIME 30 + +enum pn544_state { + PN544_ST_COLD, + PN544_ST_FW_READY, + PN544_ST_READY, +}; + +#define FULL_VERSION_LEN 11 + +/* Proprietary commands */ +#define PN544_WRITE 0x3f +#define PN544_TEST_SWP 0x21 + +/* Proprietary gates, events, commands and registers */ + +/* NFC_HCI_RF_READER_A_GATE additional registers and commands */ +#define PN544_RF_READER_A_AUTO_ACTIVATION 0x10 +#define PN544_RF_READER_A_CMD_CONTINUE_ACTIVATION 0x12 +#define PN544_MIFARE_CMD 0x21 + +/* Commands that apply to all RF readers */ +#define PN544_RF_READER_CMD_PRESENCE_CHECK 0x30 +#define PN544_RF_READER_CMD_ACTIVATE_NEXT 0x32 + +/* NFC_HCI_ID_MGMT_GATE additional registers */ +#define PN544_ID_MGMT_FULL_VERSION_SW 0x10 + +#define PN544_RF_READER_ISO15693_GATE 0x12 + +#define PN544_RF_READER_F_GATE 0x14 +#define PN544_FELICA_ID 0x04 +#define PN544_FELICA_RAW 0x20 + +#define PN544_RF_READER_JEWEL_GATE 0x15 +#define PN544_JEWEL_RAW_CMD 0x23 + +#define PN544_RF_READER_NFCIP1_INITIATOR_GATE 0x30 +#define PN544_RF_READER_NFCIP1_TARGET_GATE 0x31 + +#define PN544_SYS_MGMT_GATE 0x90 +#define PN544_SYS_MGMT_INFO_NOTIFICATION 0x02 + +#define PN544_POLLING_LOOP_MGMT_GATE 0x94 +#define PN544_DEP_MODE 0x01 +#define PN544_DEP_ATR_REQ 0x02 +#define PN544_DEP_ATR_RES 0x03 +#define PN544_DEP_MERGE 0x0D +#define PN544_PL_RDPHASES 0x06 +#define PN544_PL_EMULATION 0x07 +#define PN544_PL_NFCT_DEACTIVATED 0x09 + +#define PN544_SWP_MGMT_GATE 0xA0 +#define PN544_SWP_DEFAULT_MODE 0x01 + +#define PN544_NFC_WI_MGMT_GATE 0xA1 +#define PN544_NFC_ESE_DEFAULT_MODE 0x01 + +#define PN544_HCI_EVT_SND_DATA 0x01 +#define PN544_HCI_EVT_ACTIVATED 0x02 +#define PN544_HCI_EVT_DEACTIVATED 0x03 +#define PN544_HCI_EVT_RCV_DATA 0x04 +#define PN544_HCI_EVT_CONTINUE_MI 0x05 +#define PN544_HCI_EVT_SWITCH_MODE 0x03 + +#define PN544_HCI_CMD_ATTREQUEST 0x12 +#define PN544_HCI_CMD_CONTINUE_ACTIVATION 0x13 + +static const struct nfc_hci_gate pn544_gates[] = { + {NFC_HCI_ADMIN_GATE, NFC_HCI_INVALID_PIPE}, + {NFC_HCI_LOOPBACK_GATE, NFC_HCI_INVALID_PIPE}, + {NFC_HCI_ID_MGMT_GATE, NFC_HCI_INVALID_PIPE}, + {NFC_HCI_LINK_MGMT_GATE, NFC_HCI_INVALID_PIPE}, + {NFC_HCI_RF_READER_B_GATE, NFC_HCI_INVALID_PIPE}, + {NFC_HCI_RF_READER_A_GATE, NFC_HCI_INVALID_PIPE}, + {PN544_SYS_MGMT_GATE, NFC_HCI_INVALID_PIPE}, + {PN544_SWP_MGMT_GATE, NFC_HCI_INVALID_PIPE}, + {PN544_POLLING_LOOP_MGMT_GATE, NFC_HCI_INVALID_PIPE}, + {PN544_NFC_WI_MGMT_GATE, NFC_HCI_INVALID_PIPE}, + {PN544_RF_READER_F_GATE, NFC_HCI_INVALID_PIPE}, + {PN544_RF_READER_JEWEL_GATE, NFC_HCI_INVALID_PIPE}, + {PN544_RF_READER_ISO15693_GATE, NFC_HCI_INVALID_PIPE}, + {PN544_RF_READER_NFCIP1_INITIATOR_GATE, NFC_HCI_INVALID_PIPE}, + {PN544_RF_READER_NFCIP1_TARGET_GATE, NFC_HCI_INVALID_PIPE} +}; + +/* Largest headroom needed for outgoing custom commands */ +#define PN544_CMDS_HEADROOM 2 + +struct pn544_hci_info { + const struct nfc_phy_ops *phy_ops; + void *phy_id; + + struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev; + + enum pn544_state state; + + struct mutex info_lock; + + int async_cb_type; + data_exchange_cb_t async_cb; + void *async_cb_context; + + fw_download_t fw_download; +}; + +static int pn544_hci_open(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev) +{ + struct pn544_hci_info *info = nfc_hci_get_clientdata(hdev); + int r = 0; + + mutex_lock(&info->info_lock); + + if (info->state != PN544_ST_COLD) { + r = -EBUSY; + goto out; + } + + r = info->phy_ops->enable(info->phy_id); + + if (r == 0) + info->state = PN544_ST_READY; + +out: + mutex_unlock(&info->info_lock); + return r; +} + +static void pn544_hci_close(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev) +{ + struct pn544_hci_info *info = nfc_hci_get_clientdata(hdev); + + mutex_lock(&info->info_lock); + + if (info->state == PN544_ST_COLD) + goto out; + + info->phy_ops->disable(info->phy_id); + + info->state = PN544_ST_COLD; + +out: + mutex_unlock(&info->info_lock); +} + +static int pn544_hci_ready(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev) +{ + struct sk_buff *skb; + static struct hw_config { + u8 adr[2]; + u8 value; + } hw_config[] = { + {{0x9f, 0x9a}, 0x00}, + + {{0x98, 0x10}, 0xbc}, + + {{0x9e, 0x71}, 0x00}, + + {{0x98, 0x09}, 0x00}, + + {{0x9e, 0xb4}, 0x00}, + + {{0x9c, 0x01}, 0x08}, + + {{0x9e, 0xaa}, 0x01}, + + {{0x9b, 0xd1}, 0x17}, + {{0x9b, 0xd2}, 0x58}, + {{0x9b, 0xd3}, 0x10}, + {{0x9b, 0xd4}, 0x47}, + {{0x9b, 0xd5}, 0x0c}, + {{0x9b, 0xd6}, 0x37}, + {{0x9b, 0xdd}, 0x33}, + + {{0x9b, 0x84}, 0x00}, + {{0x99, 0x81}, 0x79}, + {{0x99, 0x31}, 0x79}, + + {{0x98, 0x00}, 0x3f}, + + {{0x9f, 0x09}, 0x02}, + + {{0x9f, 0x0a}, 0x05}, + + {{0x9e, 0xd1}, 0xa1}, + {{0x99, 0x23}, 0x01}, + + {{0x9e, 0x74}, 0x00}, + {{0x9e, 0x90}, 0x00}, + {{0x9f, 0x28}, 0x10}, + + {{0x9f, 0x35}, 0x04}, + + {{0x9f, 0x36}, 0x11}, + + {{0x9c, 0x31}, 0x00}, + + {{0x9c, 0x32}, 0x00}, + + {{0x9c, 0x19}, 0x0a}, + + {{0x9c, 0x1a}, 0x0a}, + + {{0x9c, 0x0c}, 0x00}, + + {{0x9c, 0x0d}, 0x00}, + + {{0x9c, 0x12}, 0x00}, + + {{0x9c, 0x13}, 0x00}, + + {{0x98, 0xa2}, 0x09}, + + {{0x98, 0x93}, 0x00}, + + {{0x98, 0x7d}, 0x08}, + {{0x98, 0x7e}, 0x00}, + {{0x9f, 0xc8}, 0x00}, + }; + struct hw_config *p = hw_config; + int count = ARRAY_SIZE(hw_config); + struct sk_buff *res_skb; + u8 param[4]; + int r; + + param[0] = 0; + while (count--) { + param[1] = p->adr[0]; + param[2] = p->adr[1]; + param[3] = p->value; + + r = nfc_hci_send_cmd(hdev, PN544_SYS_MGMT_GATE, PN544_WRITE, + param, 4, &res_skb); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + if (res_skb->len != 1) { + kfree_skb(res_skb); + return -EPROTO; + } + + if (res_skb->data[0] != p->value) { + kfree_skb(res_skb); + return -EIO; + } + + kfree_skb(res_skb); + + p++; + } + + param[0] = NFC_HCI_UICC_HOST_ID; + r = nfc_hci_set_param(hdev, NFC_HCI_ADMIN_GATE, + NFC_HCI_ADMIN_WHITELIST, param, 1); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + param[0] = 0x3d; + r = nfc_hci_set_param(hdev, PN544_SYS_MGMT_GATE, + PN544_SYS_MGMT_INFO_NOTIFICATION, param, 1); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + param[0] = 0x0; + r = nfc_hci_set_param(hdev, NFC_HCI_RF_READER_A_GATE, + PN544_RF_READER_A_AUTO_ACTIVATION, param, 1); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + r = nfc_hci_send_event(hdev, NFC_HCI_RF_READER_A_GATE, + NFC_HCI_EVT_END_OPERATION, NULL, 0); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + param[0] = 0x1; + r = nfc_hci_set_param(hdev, PN544_POLLING_LOOP_MGMT_GATE, + PN544_PL_NFCT_DEACTIVATED, param, 1); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + param[0] = 0x0; + r = nfc_hci_set_param(hdev, PN544_POLLING_LOOP_MGMT_GATE, + PN544_PL_RDPHASES, param, 1); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + r = nfc_hci_get_param(hdev, NFC_HCI_ID_MGMT_GATE, + PN544_ID_MGMT_FULL_VERSION_SW, &skb); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + if (skb->len != FULL_VERSION_LEN) { + kfree_skb(skb); + return -EINVAL; + } + + print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "FULL VERSION SOFTWARE INFO: ", + DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, 16, 1, + skb->data, FULL_VERSION_LEN, false); + + kfree_skb(skb); + + return 0; +} + +static int pn544_hci_xmit(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + struct pn544_hci_info *info = nfc_hci_get_clientdata(hdev); + + return info->phy_ops->write(info->phy_id, skb); +} + +static int pn544_hci_start_poll(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, + u32 im_protocols, u32 tm_protocols) +{ + u8 phases = 0; + int r; + u8 duration[2]; + u8 activated; + u8 i_mode = 0x3f; /* Enable all supported modes */ + u8 t_mode = 0x0f; + u8 t_merge = 0x01; /* Enable merge by default */ + + pr_info(DRIVER_DESC ": %s protocols 0x%x 0x%x\n", + __func__, im_protocols, tm_protocols); + + r = nfc_hci_send_event(hdev, NFC_HCI_RF_READER_A_GATE, + NFC_HCI_EVT_END_OPERATION, NULL, 0); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + duration[0] = 0x18; + duration[1] = 0x6a; + r = nfc_hci_set_param(hdev, PN544_POLLING_LOOP_MGMT_GATE, + PN544_PL_EMULATION, duration, 2); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + activated = 0; + r = nfc_hci_set_param(hdev, PN544_POLLING_LOOP_MGMT_GATE, + PN544_PL_NFCT_DEACTIVATED, &activated, 1); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + if (im_protocols & (NFC_PROTO_ISO14443_MASK | NFC_PROTO_MIFARE_MASK | + NFC_PROTO_JEWEL_MASK)) + phases |= 1; /* Type A */ + if (im_protocols & NFC_PROTO_FELICA_MASK) { + phases |= (1 << 2); /* Type F 212 */ + phases |= (1 << 3); /* Type F 424 */ + } + + phases |= (1 << 5); /* NFC active */ + + r = nfc_hci_set_param(hdev, PN544_POLLING_LOOP_MGMT_GATE, + PN544_PL_RDPHASES, &phases, 1); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + if ((im_protocols | tm_protocols) & NFC_PROTO_NFC_DEP_MASK) { + hdev->gb = nfc_get_local_general_bytes(hdev->ndev, + &hdev->gb_len); + pr_debug("generate local bytes %p\n", hdev->gb); + if (hdev->gb == NULL || hdev->gb_len == 0) { + im_protocols &= ~NFC_PROTO_NFC_DEP_MASK; + tm_protocols &= ~NFC_PROTO_NFC_DEP_MASK; + } + } + + if (im_protocols & NFC_PROTO_NFC_DEP_MASK) { + r = nfc_hci_send_event(hdev, + PN544_RF_READER_NFCIP1_INITIATOR_GATE, + NFC_HCI_EVT_END_OPERATION, NULL, 0); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + r = nfc_hci_set_param(hdev, + PN544_RF_READER_NFCIP1_INITIATOR_GATE, + PN544_DEP_MODE, &i_mode, 1); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + r = nfc_hci_set_param(hdev, + PN544_RF_READER_NFCIP1_INITIATOR_GATE, + PN544_DEP_ATR_REQ, hdev->gb, hdev->gb_len); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + r = nfc_hci_send_event(hdev, + PN544_RF_READER_NFCIP1_INITIATOR_GATE, + NFC_HCI_EVT_READER_REQUESTED, NULL, 0); + if (r < 0) + nfc_hci_send_event(hdev, + PN544_RF_READER_NFCIP1_INITIATOR_GATE, + NFC_HCI_EVT_END_OPERATION, NULL, 0); + } + + if (tm_protocols & NFC_PROTO_NFC_DEP_MASK) { + r = nfc_hci_set_param(hdev, PN544_RF_READER_NFCIP1_TARGET_GATE, + PN544_DEP_MODE, &t_mode, 1); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + r = nfc_hci_set_param(hdev, PN544_RF_READER_NFCIP1_TARGET_GATE, + PN544_DEP_ATR_RES, hdev->gb, hdev->gb_len); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + r = nfc_hci_set_param(hdev, PN544_RF_READER_NFCIP1_TARGET_GATE, + PN544_DEP_MERGE, &t_merge, 1); + if (r < 0) + return r; + } + + r = nfc_hci_send_event(hdev, NFC_HCI_RF_READER_A_GATE, + NFC_HCI_EVT_READER_REQUESTED, NULL, 0); + if (r < 0) + nfc_hci_send_event(hdev, NFC_HCI_RF_READER_A_GATE, + NFC_HCI_EVT_END_OPERATION, NULL, 0); + + return r; +} + +static int pn544_hci_dep_link_up(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, + struct nfc_target *target, u8 comm_mode, + u8 *gb, size_t gb_len) +{ + struct sk_buff *rgb_skb = NULL; + int r; + + r = nfc_hci_get_param(hdev, target->hci_reader_gate, + PN544_DEP_ATR_RES, &rgb_skb); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + if (rgb_skb->len == 0 || rgb_skb->len > NFC_GB_MAXSIZE) { + r = -EPROTO; + goto exit; + } + print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "remote gb: ", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, + 16, 1, rgb_skb->data, rgb_skb->len, true); + + r = nfc_set_remote_general_bytes(hdev->ndev, rgb_skb->data, + rgb_skb->len); + + if (r == 0) + r = nfc_dep_link_is_up(hdev->ndev, target->idx, comm_mode, + NFC_RF_INITIATOR); +exit: + kfree_skb(rgb_skb); + return r; +} + +static int pn544_hci_dep_link_down(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev) +{ + + return nfc_hci_send_event(hdev, PN544_RF_READER_NFCIP1_INITIATOR_GATE, + NFC_HCI_EVT_END_OPERATION, NULL, 0); +} + +static int pn544_hci_target_from_gate(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u8 gate, + struct nfc_target *target) +{ + switch (gate) { + case PN544_RF_READER_F_GATE: + target->supported_protocols = NFC_PROTO_FELICA_MASK; + break; + case PN544_RF_READER_JEWEL_GATE: + target->supported_protocols = NFC_PROTO_JEWEL_MASK; + target->sens_res = 0x0c00; + break; + case PN544_RF_READER_NFCIP1_INITIATOR_GATE: + target->supported_protocols = NFC_PROTO_NFC_DEP_MASK; + break; + default: + return -EPROTO; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int pn544_hci_complete_target_discovered(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, + u8 gate, + struct nfc_target *target) +{ + struct sk_buff *uid_skb; + int r = 0; + + if (gate == PN544_RF_READER_NFCIP1_INITIATOR_GATE) + return r; + + if (target->supported_protocols & NFC_PROTO_NFC_DEP_MASK) { + r = nfc_hci_send_cmd(hdev, + PN544_RF_READER_NFCIP1_INITIATOR_GATE, + PN544_HCI_CMD_CONTINUE_ACTIVATION, NULL, 0, NULL); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + target->hci_reader_gate = PN544_RF_READER_NFCIP1_INITIATOR_GATE; + } else if (target->supported_protocols & NFC_PROTO_MIFARE_MASK) { + if (target->nfcid1_len != 4 && target->nfcid1_len != 7 && + target->nfcid1_len != 10) + return -EPROTO; + + r = nfc_hci_send_cmd(hdev, NFC_HCI_RF_READER_A_GATE, + PN544_RF_READER_CMD_ACTIVATE_NEXT, + target->nfcid1, target->nfcid1_len, NULL); + } else if (target->supported_protocols & NFC_PROTO_FELICA_MASK) { + r = nfc_hci_get_param(hdev, PN544_RF_READER_F_GATE, + PN544_FELICA_ID, &uid_skb); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + if (uid_skb->len != 8) { + kfree_skb(uid_skb); + return -EPROTO; + } + + /* Type F NFC-DEP IDm has prefix 0x01FE */ + if ((uid_skb->data[0] == 0x01) && (uid_skb->data[1] == 0xfe)) { + kfree_skb(uid_skb); + r = nfc_hci_send_cmd(hdev, + PN544_RF_READER_NFCIP1_INITIATOR_GATE, + PN544_HCI_CMD_CONTINUE_ACTIVATION, + NULL, 0, NULL); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + target->supported_protocols = NFC_PROTO_NFC_DEP_MASK; + target->hci_reader_gate = + PN544_RF_READER_NFCIP1_INITIATOR_GATE; + } else { + r = nfc_hci_send_cmd(hdev, PN544_RF_READER_F_GATE, + PN544_RF_READER_CMD_ACTIVATE_NEXT, + uid_skb->data, uid_skb->len, NULL); + kfree_skb(uid_skb); + } + } else if (target->supported_protocols & NFC_PROTO_ISO14443_MASK) { + /* + * TODO: maybe other ISO 14443 require some kind of continue + * activation, but for now we've seen only this one below. + */ + if (target->sens_res == 0x4403) /* Type 4 Mifare DESFire */ + r = nfc_hci_send_cmd(hdev, NFC_HCI_RF_READER_A_GATE, + PN544_RF_READER_A_CMD_CONTINUE_ACTIVATION, + NULL, 0, NULL); + } + + return r; +} + +#define PN544_CB_TYPE_READER_F 1 + +static void pn544_hci_data_exchange_cb(void *context, struct sk_buff *skb, + int err) +{ + struct pn544_hci_info *info = context; + + switch (info->async_cb_type) { + case PN544_CB_TYPE_READER_F: + if (err == 0) + skb_pull(skb, 1); + info->async_cb(info->async_cb_context, skb, err); + break; + default: + if (err == 0) + kfree_skb(skb); + break; + } +} + +#define MIFARE_CMD_AUTH_KEY_A 0x60 +#define MIFARE_CMD_AUTH_KEY_B 0x61 +#define MIFARE_CMD_HEADER 2 +#define MIFARE_UID_LEN 4 +#define MIFARE_KEY_LEN 6 +#define MIFARE_CMD_LEN 12 +/* + * Returns: + * <= 0: driver handled the data exchange + * 1: driver doesn't especially handle, please do standard processing + */ +static int pn544_hci_im_transceive(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, + struct nfc_target *target, + struct sk_buff *skb, data_exchange_cb_t cb, + void *cb_context) +{ + struct pn544_hci_info *info = nfc_hci_get_clientdata(hdev); + + pr_info(DRIVER_DESC ": %s for gate=%d\n", __func__, + target->hci_reader_gate); + + switch (target->hci_reader_gate) { + case NFC_HCI_RF_READER_A_GATE: + if (target->supported_protocols & NFC_PROTO_MIFARE_MASK) { + /* + * It seems that pn544 is inverting key and UID for + * MIFARE authentication commands. + */ + if (skb->len == MIFARE_CMD_LEN && + (skb->data[0] == MIFARE_CMD_AUTH_KEY_A || + skb->data[0] == MIFARE_CMD_AUTH_KEY_B)) { + u8 uid[MIFARE_UID_LEN]; + u8 *data = skb->data + MIFARE_CMD_HEADER; + + memcpy(uid, data + MIFARE_KEY_LEN, + MIFARE_UID_LEN); + memmove(data + MIFARE_UID_LEN, data, + MIFARE_KEY_LEN); + memcpy(data, uid, MIFARE_UID_LEN); + } + + return nfc_hci_send_cmd_async(hdev, + target->hci_reader_gate, + PN544_MIFARE_CMD, + skb->data, skb->len, + cb, cb_context); + } else + return 1; + case PN544_RF_READER_F_GATE: + *(u8 *)skb_push(skb, 1) = 0; + *(u8 *)skb_push(skb, 1) = 0; + + info->async_cb_type = PN544_CB_TYPE_READER_F; + info->async_cb = cb; + info->async_cb_context = cb_context; + + return nfc_hci_send_cmd_async(hdev, target->hci_reader_gate, + PN544_FELICA_RAW, skb->data, + skb->len, + pn544_hci_data_exchange_cb, info); + case PN544_RF_READER_JEWEL_GATE: + return nfc_hci_send_cmd_async(hdev, target->hci_reader_gate, + PN544_JEWEL_RAW_CMD, skb->data, + skb->len, cb, cb_context); + case PN544_RF_READER_NFCIP1_INITIATOR_GATE: + *(u8 *)skb_push(skb, 1) = 0; + + return nfc_hci_send_event(hdev, target->hci_reader_gate, + PN544_HCI_EVT_SND_DATA, skb->data, + skb->len); + default: + return 1; + } +} + +static int pn544_hci_tm_send(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + int r; + + /* Set default false for multiple information chaining */ + *(u8 *)skb_push(skb, 1) = 0; + + r = nfc_hci_send_event(hdev, PN544_RF_READER_NFCIP1_TARGET_GATE, + PN544_HCI_EVT_SND_DATA, skb->data, skb->len); + + kfree_skb(skb); + + return r; +} + +static int pn544_hci_check_presence(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, + struct nfc_target *target) +{ + pr_debug("supported protocol %d\n", target->supported_protocols); + if (target->supported_protocols & (NFC_PROTO_ISO14443_MASK | + NFC_PROTO_ISO14443_B_MASK)) { + return nfc_hci_send_cmd(hdev, target->hci_reader_gate, + PN544_RF_READER_CMD_PRESENCE_CHECK, + NULL, 0, NULL); + } else if (target->supported_protocols & NFC_PROTO_MIFARE_MASK) { + if (target->nfcid1_len != 4 && target->nfcid1_len != 7 && + target->nfcid1_len != 10) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + + return nfc_hci_send_cmd(hdev, NFC_HCI_RF_READER_A_GATE, + PN544_RF_READER_CMD_ACTIVATE_NEXT, + target->nfcid1, target->nfcid1_len, NULL); + } else if (target->supported_protocols & (NFC_PROTO_JEWEL_MASK | + NFC_PROTO_FELICA_MASK)) { + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + } else if (target->supported_protocols & NFC_PROTO_NFC_DEP_MASK) { + return nfc_hci_send_cmd(hdev, target->hci_reader_gate, + PN544_HCI_CMD_ATTREQUEST, + NULL, 0, NULL); + } + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Returns: + * <= 0: driver handled the event, skb consumed + * 1: driver does not handle the event, please do standard processing + */ +static int pn544_hci_event_received(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u8 pipe, u8 event, + struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + struct sk_buff *rgb_skb = NULL; + u8 gate = hdev->pipes[pipe].gate; + int r; + + pr_debug("hci event %d\n", event); + switch (event) { + case PN544_HCI_EVT_ACTIVATED: + if (gate == PN544_RF_READER_NFCIP1_INITIATOR_GATE) { + r = nfc_hci_target_discovered(hdev, gate); + } else if (gate == PN544_RF_READER_NFCIP1_TARGET_GATE) { + r = nfc_hci_get_param(hdev, gate, PN544_DEP_ATR_REQ, + &rgb_skb); + if (r < 0) + goto exit; + + r = nfc_tm_activated(hdev->ndev, NFC_PROTO_NFC_DEP_MASK, + NFC_COMM_PASSIVE, rgb_skb->data, + rgb_skb->len); + + kfree_skb(rgb_skb); + } else { + r = -EINVAL; + } + break; + case PN544_HCI_EVT_DEACTIVATED: + r = nfc_hci_send_event(hdev, gate, NFC_HCI_EVT_END_OPERATION, + NULL, 0); + break; + case PN544_HCI_EVT_RCV_DATA: + if (skb->len < 2) { + r = -EPROTO; + goto exit; + } + + if (skb->data[0] != 0) { + pr_debug("data0 %d\n", skb->data[0]); + r = -EPROTO; + goto exit; + } + + skb_pull(skb, 2); + return nfc_tm_data_received(hdev->ndev, skb); + default: + return 1; + } + +exit: + kfree_skb(skb); + + return r; +} + +static int pn544_hci_fw_download(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, + const char *firmware_name) +{ + struct pn544_hci_info *info = nfc_hci_get_clientdata(hdev); + + if (info->fw_download == NULL) + return -ENOTSUPP; + + return info->fw_download(info->phy_id, firmware_name, hdev->sw_romlib); +} + +static int pn544_hci_discover_se(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev) +{ + u32 se_idx = 0; + u8 ese_mode = 0x01; /* Default mode */ + struct sk_buff *res_skb; + int r; + + r = nfc_hci_send_cmd(hdev, PN544_SYS_MGMT_GATE, PN544_TEST_SWP, + NULL, 0, &res_skb); + + if (r == 0) { + if (res_skb->len == 2 && res_skb->data[0] == 0x00) + nfc_add_se(hdev->ndev, se_idx++, NFC_SE_UICC); + + kfree_skb(res_skb); + } + + r = nfc_hci_send_event(hdev, PN544_NFC_WI_MGMT_GATE, + PN544_HCI_EVT_SWITCH_MODE, + &ese_mode, 1); + if (r == 0) + nfc_add_se(hdev->ndev, se_idx++, NFC_SE_EMBEDDED); + + return !se_idx; +} + +#define PN544_SE_MODE_OFF 0x00 +#define PN544_SE_MODE_ON 0x01 +static int pn544_hci_enable_se(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u32 se_idx) +{ + const struct nfc_se *se; + u8 enable = PN544_SE_MODE_ON; + static struct uicc_gatelist { + u8 head; + u8 adr[2]; + u8 value; + } uicc_gatelist[] = { + {0x00, {0x9e, 0xd9}, 0x23}, + {0x00, {0x9e, 0xda}, 0x21}, + {0x00, {0x9e, 0xdb}, 0x22}, + {0x00, {0x9e, 0xdc}, 0x24}, + }; + struct uicc_gatelist *p = uicc_gatelist; + int count = ARRAY_SIZE(uicc_gatelist); + struct sk_buff *res_skb; + int r; + + se = nfc_find_se(hdev->ndev, se_idx); + + switch (se->type) { + case NFC_SE_UICC: + while (count--) { + r = nfc_hci_send_cmd(hdev, PN544_SYS_MGMT_GATE, + PN544_WRITE, (u8 *)p, 4, &res_skb); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + if (res_skb->len != 1) { + kfree_skb(res_skb); + return -EPROTO; + } + + if (res_skb->data[0] != p->value) { + kfree_skb(res_skb); + return -EIO; + } + + kfree_skb(res_skb); + + p++; + } + + return nfc_hci_set_param(hdev, PN544_SWP_MGMT_GATE, + PN544_SWP_DEFAULT_MODE, &enable, 1); + case NFC_SE_EMBEDDED: + return nfc_hci_set_param(hdev, PN544_NFC_WI_MGMT_GATE, + PN544_NFC_ESE_DEFAULT_MODE, &enable, 1); + + default: + return -EINVAL; + } +} + +static int pn544_hci_disable_se(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u32 se_idx) +{ + const struct nfc_se *se; + u8 disable = PN544_SE_MODE_OFF; + + se = nfc_find_se(hdev->ndev, se_idx); + + switch (se->type) { + case NFC_SE_UICC: + return nfc_hci_set_param(hdev, PN544_SWP_MGMT_GATE, + PN544_SWP_DEFAULT_MODE, &disable, 1); + case NFC_SE_EMBEDDED: + return nfc_hci_set_param(hdev, PN544_NFC_WI_MGMT_GATE, + PN544_NFC_ESE_DEFAULT_MODE, &disable, 1); + default: + return -EINVAL; + } +} + +static const struct nfc_hci_ops pn544_hci_ops = { + .open = pn544_hci_open, + .close = pn544_hci_close, + .hci_ready = pn544_hci_ready, + .xmit = pn544_hci_xmit, + .start_poll = pn544_hci_start_poll, + .dep_link_up = pn544_hci_dep_link_up, + .dep_link_down = pn544_hci_dep_link_down, + .target_from_gate = pn544_hci_target_from_gate, + .complete_target_discovered = pn544_hci_complete_target_discovered, + .im_transceive = pn544_hci_im_transceive, + .tm_send = pn544_hci_tm_send, + .check_presence = pn544_hci_check_presence, + .event_received = pn544_hci_event_received, + .fw_download = pn544_hci_fw_download, + .discover_se = pn544_hci_discover_se, + .enable_se = pn544_hci_enable_se, + .disable_se = pn544_hci_disable_se, +}; + +int pn544_hci_probe(void *phy_id, const struct nfc_phy_ops *phy_ops, + char *llc_name, int phy_headroom, int phy_tailroom, + int phy_payload, fw_download_t fw_download, + struct nfc_hci_dev **hdev) +{ + struct pn544_hci_info *info; + u32 protocols; + struct nfc_hci_init_data init_data; + int r; + + info = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pn544_hci_info), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!info) { + r = -ENOMEM; + goto err_info_alloc; + } + + info->phy_ops = phy_ops; + info->phy_id = phy_id; + info->fw_download = fw_download; + info->state = PN544_ST_COLD; + mutex_init(&info->info_lock); + + init_data.gate_count = ARRAY_SIZE(pn544_gates); + + memcpy(init_data.gates, pn544_gates, sizeof(pn544_gates)); + + /* + * TODO: Session id must include the driver name + some bus addr + * persistent info to discriminate 2 identical chips + */ + strcpy(init_data.session_id, "ID544HCI"); + + protocols = NFC_PROTO_JEWEL_MASK | + NFC_PROTO_MIFARE_MASK | + NFC_PROTO_FELICA_MASK | + NFC_PROTO_ISO14443_MASK | + NFC_PROTO_ISO14443_B_MASK | + NFC_PROTO_NFC_DEP_MASK; + + info->hdev = nfc_hci_allocate_device(&pn544_hci_ops, &init_data, 0, + protocols, llc_name, + phy_headroom + PN544_CMDS_HEADROOM, + phy_tailroom, phy_payload); + if (!info->hdev) { + pr_err("Cannot allocate nfc hdev\n"); + r = -ENOMEM; + goto err_alloc_hdev; + } + + nfc_hci_set_clientdata(info->hdev, info); + + r = nfc_hci_register_device(info->hdev); + if (r) + goto err_regdev; + + *hdev = info->hdev; + + return 0; + +err_regdev: + nfc_hci_free_device(info->hdev); + +err_alloc_hdev: + kfree(info); + +err_info_alloc: + return r; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(pn544_hci_probe); + +void pn544_hci_remove(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev) +{ + struct pn544_hci_info *info = nfc_hci_get_clientdata(hdev); + + nfc_hci_unregister_device(hdev); + nfc_hci_free_device(hdev); + kfree(info); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(pn544_hci_remove); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC); diff --git a/drivers/nfc/pn544/pn544.h b/drivers/nfc/pn544/pn544.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..c6fe3e11e0 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/nfc/pn544/pn544.h @@ -0,0 +1,25 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2011 - 2012 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. + */ + +#ifndef __LOCAL_PN544_H_ +#define __LOCAL_PN544_H_ + +#include <net/nfc/hci.h> + +#define DRIVER_DESC "HCI NFC driver for PN544" + +#define PN544_HCI_MODE 0 +#define PN544_FW_MODE 1 + +typedef int (*fw_download_t)(void *context, const char *firmware_name, + u8 hw_variant); + +int pn544_hci_probe(void *phy_id, const struct nfc_phy_ops *phy_ops, + char *llc_name, int phy_headroom, int phy_tailroom, + int phy_payload, fw_download_t fw_download, + struct nfc_hci_dev **hdev); +void pn544_hci_remove(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev); + +#endif /* __LOCAL_PN544_H_ */ |