1 files changed, 915 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/pci/msi/msi.c b/drivers/pci/msi/msi.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ef1d8857a5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/pci/msi/msi.c
@@ -0,0 +1,915 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * PCI Message Signaled Interrupt (MSI)
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Intel
+ * Copyright (C) Tom Long Nguyen (tom.l.nguyen@intel.com)
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 Christoph Hellwig.
+ */
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+
+#include "../pci.h"
+#include "msi.h"
+
+int pci_msi_enable = 1;
+int pci_msi_ignore_mask;
+
+/**
+ * pci_msi_supported - check whether MSI may be enabled on a device
+ * @dev: pointer to the pci_dev data structure of MSI device function
+ * @nvec: how many MSIs have been requested?
+ *
+ * Look at global flags, the device itself, and its parent buses
+ * to determine if MSI/-X are supported for the device. If MSI/-X is
+ * supported return 1, else return 0.
+ **/
+static int pci_msi_supported(struct pci_dev *dev, int nvec)
+{
+	struct pci_bus *bus;
+
+	/* MSI must be globally enabled and supported by the device */
+	if (!pci_msi_enable)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (!dev || dev->no_msi)
+		return 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * You can't ask to have 0 or less MSIs configured.
+	 *  a) it's stupid ..
+	 *  b) the list manipulation code assumes nvec >= 1.
+	 */
+	if (nvec < 1)
+		return 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * Any bridge which does NOT route MSI transactions from its
+	 * secondary bus to its primary bus must set NO_MSI flag on
+	 * the secondary pci_bus.
+	 *
+	 * The NO_MSI flag can either be set directly by:
+	 * - arch-specific PCI host bus controller drivers (deprecated)
+	 * - quirks for specific PCI bridges
+	 *
+	 * or indirectly by platform-specific PCI host bridge drivers by
+	 * advertising the 'msi_domain' property, which results in
+	 * the NO_MSI flag when no MSI domain is found for this bridge
+	 * at probe time.
+	 */
+	for (bus = dev->bus; bus; bus = bus->parent)
+		if (bus->bus_flags & PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI)
+			return 0;
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static void pcim_msi_release(void *pcidev)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *dev = pcidev;
+
+	dev->is_msi_managed = false;
+	pci_free_irq_vectors(dev);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Needs to be separate from pcim_release to prevent an ordering problem
+ * vs. msi_device_data_release() in the MSI core code.
+ */
+static int pcim_setup_msi_release(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!pci_is_managed(dev) || dev->is_msi_managed)
+		return 0;
+
+	ret = devm_add_action(&dev->dev, pcim_msi_release, dev);
+	if (!ret)
+		dev->is_msi_managed = true;
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Ordering vs. devres: msi device data has to be installed first so that
+ * pcim_msi_release() is invoked before it on device release.
+ */
+static int pci_setup_msi_context(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	int ret = msi_setup_device_data(&dev->dev);
+
+	if (!ret)
+		ret = pcim_setup_msi_release(dev);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Helper functions for mask/unmask and MSI message handling
+ */
+
+void pci_msi_update_mask(struct msi_desc *desc, u32 clear, u32 set)
+{
+	raw_spinlock_t *lock = &to_pci_dev(desc->dev)->msi_lock;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	if (!desc->pci.msi_attrib.can_mask)
+		return;
+
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags);
+	desc->pci.msi_mask &= ~clear;
+	desc->pci.msi_mask |= set;
+	pci_write_config_dword(msi_desc_to_pci_dev(desc), desc->pci.mask_pos,
+			       desc->pci.msi_mask);
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags);
+}
+
+/**
+ * pci_msi_mask_irq - Generic IRQ chip callback to mask PCI/MSI interrupts
+ * @data:	pointer to irqdata associated to that interrupt
+ */
+void pci_msi_mask_irq(struct irq_data *data)
+{
+	struct msi_desc *desc = irq_data_get_msi_desc(data);
+
+	__pci_msi_mask_desc(desc, BIT(data->irq - desc->irq));
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_msi_mask_irq);
+
+/**
+ * pci_msi_unmask_irq - Generic IRQ chip callback to unmask PCI/MSI interrupts
+ * @data:	pointer to irqdata associated to that interrupt
+ */
+void pci_msi_unmask_irq(struct irq_data *data)
+{
+	struct msi_desc *desc = irq_data_get_msi_desc(data);
+
+	__pci_msi_unmask_desc(desc, BIT(data->irq - desc->irq));
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_msi_unmask_irq);
+
+void __pci_read_msi_msg(struct msi_desc *entry, struct msi_msg *msg)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *dev = msi_desc_to_pci_dev(entry);
+
+	BUG_ON(dev->current_state != PCI_D0);
+
+	if (entry->pci.msi_attrib.is_msix) {
+		void __iomem *base = pci_msix_desc_addr(entry);
+
+		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(entry->pci.msi_attrib.is_virtual))
+			return;
+
+		msg->address_lo = readl(base + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_LOWER_ADDR);
+		msg->address_hi = readl(base + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_UPPER_ADDR);
+		msg->data = readl(base + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_DATA);
+	} else {
+		int pos = dev->msi_cap;
+		u16 data;
+
+		pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_ADDRESS_LO,
+				      &msg->address_lo);
+		if (entry->pci.msi_attrib.is_64) {
+			pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_ADDRESS_HI,
+					      &msg->address_hi);
+			pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_DATA_64, &data);
+		} else {
+			msg->address_hi = 0;
+			pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_DATA_32, &data);
+		}
+		msg->data = data;
+	}
+}
+
+static inline void pci_write_msg_msi(struct pci_dev *dev, struct msi_desc *desc,
+				     struct msi_msg *msg)
+{
+	int pos = dev->msi_cap;
+	u16 msgctl;
+
+	pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, &msgctl);
+	msgctl &= ~PCI_MSI_FLAGS_QSIZE;
+	msgctl |= desc->pci.msi_attrib.multiple << 4;
+	pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, msgctl);
+
+	pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_ADDRESS_LO, msg->address_lo);
+	if (desc->pci.msi_attrib.is_64) {
+		pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_ADDRESS_HI,  msg->address_hi);
+		pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_DATA_64, msg->data);
+	} else {
+		pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_DATA_32, msg->data);
+	}
+	/* Ensure that the writes are visible in the device */
+	pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, &msgctl);
+}
+
+static inline void pci_write_msg_msix(struct msi_desc *desc, struct msi_msg *msg)
+{
+	void __iomem *base = pci_msix_desc_addr(desc);
+	u32 ctrl = desc->pci.msix_ctrl;
+	bool unmasked = !(ctrl & PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_CTRL_MASKBIT);
+
+	if (desc->pci.msi_attrib.is_virtual)
+		return;
+	/*
+	 * The specification mandates that the entry is masked
+	 * when the message is modified:
+	 *
+	 * "If software changes the Address or Data value of an
+	 * entry while the entry is unmasked, the result is
+	 * undefined."
+	 */
+	if (unmasked)
+		pci_msix_write_vector_ctrl(desc, ctrl | PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_CTRL_MASKBIT);
+
+	writel(msg->address_lo, base + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_LOWER_ADDR);
+	writel(msg->address_hi, base + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_UPPER_ADDR);
+	writel(msg->data, base + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_DATA);
+
+	if (unmasked)
+		pci_msix_write_vector_ctrl(desc, ctrl);
+
+	/* Ensure that the writes are visible in the device */
+	readl(base + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_DATA);
+}
+
+void __pci_write_msi_msg(struct msi_desc *entry, struct msi_msg *msg)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *dev = msi_desc_to_pci_dev(entry);
+
+	if (dev->current_state != PCI_D0 || pci_dev_is_disconnected(dev)) {
+		/* Don't touch the hardware now */
+	} else if (entry->pci.msi_attrib.is_msix) {
+		pci_write_msg_msix(entry, msg);
+	} else {
+		pci_write_msg_msi(dev, entry, msg);
+	}
+
+	entry->msg = *msg;
+
+	if (entry->write_msi_msg)
+		entry->write_msi_msg(entry, entry->write_msi_msg_data);
+}
+
+void pci_write_msi_msg(unsigned int irq, struct msi_msg *msg)
+{
+	struct msi_desc *entry = irq_get_msi_desc(irq);
+
+	__pci_write_msi_msg(entry, msg);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_write_msi_msg);
+
+
+/* PCI/MSI specific functionality */
+
+static void pci_intx_for_msi(struct pci_dev *dev, int enable)
+{
+	if (!(dev->dev_flags & PCI_DEV_FLAGS_MSI_INTX_DISABLE_BUG))
+		pci_intx(dev, enable);
+}
+
+static void pci_msi_set_enable(struct pci_dev *dev, int enable)
+{
+	u16 control;
+
+	pci_read_config_word(dev, dev->msi_cap + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, &control);
+	control &= ~PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE;
+	if (enable)
+		control |= PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE;
+	pci_write_config_word(dev, dev->msi_cap + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, control);
+}
+
+static int msi_setup_msi_desc(struct pci_dev *dev, int nvec,
+			      struct irq_affinity_desc *masks)
+{
+	struct msi_desc desc;
+	u16 control;
+
+	/* MSI Entry Initialization */
+	memset(&desc, 0, sizeof(desc));
+
+	pci_read_config_word(dev, dev->msi_cap + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, &control);
+	/* Lies, damned lies, and MSIs */
+	if (dev->dev_flags & PCI_DEV_FLAGS_HAS_MSI_MASKING)
+		control |= PCI_MSI_FLAGS_MASKBIT;
+	/* Respect XEN's mask disabling */
+	if (pci_msi_ignore_mask)
+		control &= ~PCI_MSI_FLAGS_MASKBIT;
+
+	desc.nvec_used			= nvec;
+	desc.pci.msi_attrib.is_64	= !!(control & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_64BIT);
+	desc.pci.msi_attrib.can_mask	= !!(control & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_MASKBIT);
+	desc.pci.msi_attrib.default_irq	= dev->irq;
+	desc.pci.msi_attrib.multi_cap	= (control & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_QMASK) >> 1;
+	desc.pci.msi_attrib.multiple	= ilog2(__roundup_pow_of_two(nvec));
+	desc.affinity			= masks;
+
+	if (control & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_64BIT)
+		desc.pci.mask_pos = dev->msi_cap + PCI_MSI_MASK_64;
+	else
+		desc.pci.mask_pos = dev->msi_cap + PCI_MSI_MASK_32;
+
+	/* Save the initial mask status */
+	if (desc.pci.msi_attrib.can_mask)
+		pci_read_config_dword(dev, desc.pci.mask_pos, &desc.pci.msi_mask);
+
+	return msi_insert_msi_desc(&dev->dev, &desc);
+}
+
+static int msi_verify_entries(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	struct msi_desc *entry;
+
+	if (!dev->no_64bit_msi)
+		return 0;
+
+	msi_for_each_desc(entry, &dev->dev, MSI_DESC_ALL) {
+		if (entry->msg.address_hi) {
+			pci_err(dev, "arch assigned 64-bit MSI address %#x%08x but device only supports 32 bits\n",
+				entry->msg.address_hi, entry->msg.address_lo);
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	return !entry ? 0 : -EIO;
+}
+
+/**
+ * msi_capability_init - configure device's MSI capability structure
+ * @dev: pointer to the pci_dev data structure of MSI device function
+ * @nvec: number of interrupts to allocate
+ * @affd: description of automatic IRQ affinity assignments (may be %NULL)
+ *
+ * Setup the MSI capability structure of the device with the requested
+ * number of interrupts.  A return value of zero indicates the successful
+ * setup of an entry with the new MSI IRQ.  A negative return value indicates
+ * an error, and a positive return value indicates the number of interrupts
+ * which could have been allocated.
+ */
+static int msi_capability_init(struct pci_dev *dev, int nvec,
+			       struct irq_affinity *affd)
+{
+	struct irq_affinity_desc *masks = NULL;
+	struct msi_desc *entry;
+	int ret;
+
+	/* Reject multi-MSI early on irq domain enabled architectures */
+	if (nvec > 1 && !pci_msi_domain_supports(dev, MSI_FLAG_MULTI_PCI_MSI, ALLOW_LEGACY))
+		return 1;
+
+	/*
+	 * Disable MSI during setup in the hardware, but mark it enabled
+	 * so that setup code can evaluate it.
+	 */
+	pci_msi_set_enable(dev, 0);
+	dev->msi_enabled = 1;
+
+	if (affd)
+		masks = irq_create_affinity_masks(nvec, affd);
+
+	msi_lock_descs(&dev->dev);
+	ret = msi_setup_msi_desc(dev, nvec, masks);
+	if (ret)
+		goto fail;
+
+	/* All MSIs are unmasked by default; mask them all */
+	entry = msi_first_desc(&dev->dev, MSI_DESC_ALL);
+	pci_msi_mask(entry, msi_multi_mask(entry));
+
+	/* Configure MSI capability structure */
+	ret = pci_msi_setup_msi_irqs(dev, nvec, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err;
+
+	ret = msi_verify_entries(dev);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err;
+
+	/* Set MSI enabled bits	*/
+	pci_intx_for_msi(dev, 0);
+	pci_msi_set_enable(dev, 1);
+
+	pcibios_free_irq(dev);
+	dev->irq = entry->irq;
+	goto unlock;
+
+err:
+	pci_msi_unmask(entry, msi_multi_mask(entry));
+	pci_free_msi_irqs(dev);
+fail:
+	dev->msi_enabled = 0;
+unlock:
+	msi_unlock_descs(&dev->dev);
+	kfree(masks);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int __pci_enable_msi_range(struct pci_dev *dev, int minvec, int maxvec,
+			   struct irq_affinity *affd)
+{
+	int nvec;
+	int rc;
+
+	if (!pci_msi_supported(dev, minvec) || dev->current_state != PCI_D0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* Check whether driver already requested MSI-X IRQs */
+	if (dev->msix_enabled) {
+		pci_info(dev, "can't enable MSI (MSI-X already enabled)\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	if (maxvec < minvec)
+		return -ERANGE;
+
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(dev->msi_enabled))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	nvec = pci_msi_vec_count(dev);
+	if (nvec < 0)
+		return nvec;
+	if (nvec < minvec)
+		return -ENOSPC;
+
+	if (nvec > maxvec)
+		nvec = maxvec;
+
+	rc = pci_setup_msi_context(dev);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
+
+	if (!pci_setup_msi_device_domain(dev))
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	for (;;) {
+		if (affd) {
+			nvec = irq_calc_affinity_vectors(minvec, nvec, affd);
+			if (nvec < minvec)
+				return -ENOSPC;
+		}
+
+		rc = msi_capability_init(dev, nvec, affd);
+		if (rc == 0)
+			return nvec;
+
+		if (rc < 0)
+			return rc;
+		if (rc < minvec)
+			return -ENOSPC;
+
+		nvec = rc;
+	}
+}
+
+/**
+ * pci_msi_vec_count - Return the number of MSI vectors a device can send
+ * @dev: device to report about
+ *
+ * This function returns the number of MSI vectors a device requested via
+ * Multiple Message Capable register. It returns a negative errno if the
+ * device is not capable sending MSI interrupts. Otherwise, the call succeeds
+ * and returns a power of two, up to a maximum of 2^5 (32), according to the
+ * MSI specification.
+ **/
+int pci_msi_vec_count(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	int ret;
+	u16 msgctl;
+
+	if (!dev->msi_cap)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	pci_read_config_word(dev, dev->msi_cap + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, &msgctl);
+	ret = 1 << ((msgctl & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_QMASK) >> 1);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_msi_vec_count);
+
+/*
+ * Architecture override returns true when the PCI MSI message should be
+ * written by the generic restore function.
+ */
+bool __weak arch_restore_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	return true;
+}
+
+void __pci_restore_msi_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	struct msi_desc *entry;
+	u16 control;
+
+	if (!dev->msi_enabled)
+		return;
+
+	entry = irq_get_msi_desc(dev->irq);
+
+	pci_intx_for_msi(dev, 0);
+	pci_msi_set_enable(dev, 0);
+	if (arch_restore_msi_irqs(dev))
+		__pci_write_msi_msg(entry, &entry->msg);
+
+	pci_read_config_word(dev, dev->msi_cap + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, &control);
+	pci_msi_update_mask(entry, 0, 0);
+	control &= ~PCI_MSI_FLAGS_QSIZE;
+	control |= (entry->pci.msi_attrib.multiple << 4) | PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE;
+	pci_write_config_word(dev, dev->msi_cap + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, control);
+}
+
+void pci_msi_shutdown(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	struct msi_desc *desc;
+
+	if (!pci_msi_enable || !dev || !dev->msi_enabled)
+		return;
+
+	pci_msi_set_enable(dev, 0);
+	pci_intx_for_msi(dev, 1);
+	dev->msi_enabled = 0;
+
+	/* Return the device with MSI unmasked as initial states */
+	desc = msi_first_desc(&dev->dev, MSI_DESC_ALL);
+	if (!WARN_ON_ONCE(!desc))
+		pci_msi_unmask(desc, msi_multi_mask(desc));
+
+	/* Restore dev->irq to its default pin-assertion IRQ */
+	dev->irq = desc->pci.msi_attrib.default_irq;
+	pcibios_alloc_irq(dev);
+}
+
+/* PCI/MSI-X specific functionality */
+
+static void pci_msix_clear_and_set_ctrl(struct pci_dev *dev, u16 clear, u16 set)
+{
+	u16 ctrl;
+
+	pci_read_config_word(dev, dev->msix_cap + PCI_MSIX_FLAGS, &ctrl);
+	ctrl &= ~clear;
+	ctrl |= set;
+	pci_write_config_word(dev, dev->msix_cap + PCI_MSIX_FLAGS, ctrl);
+}
+
+static void __iomem *msix_map_region(struct pci_dev *dev,
+				     unsigned int nr_entries)
+{
+	resource_size_t phys_addr;
+	u32 table_offset;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	u8 bir;
+
+	pci_read_config_dword(dev, dev->msix_cap + PCI_MSIX_TABLE,
+			      &table_offset);
+	bir = (u8)(table_offset & PCI_MSIX_TABLE_BIR);
+	flags = pci_resource_flags(dev, bir);
+	if (!flags || (flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET))
+		return NULL;
+
+	table_offset &= PCI_MSIX_TABLE_OFFSET;
+	phys_addr = pci_resource_start(dev, bir) + table_offset;
+
+	return ioremap(phys_addr, nr_entries * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE);
+}
+
+/**
+ * msix_prepare_msi_desc - Prepare a half initialized MSI descriptor for operation
+ * @dev:	The PCI device for which the descriptor is prepared
+ * @desc:	The MSI descriptor for preparation
+ *
+ * This is separate from msix_setup_msi_descs() below to handle dynamic
+ * allocations for MSI-X after initial enablement.
+ *
+ * Ideally the whole MSI-X setup would work that way, but there is no way to
+ * support this for the legacy arch_setup_msi_irqs() mechanism and for the
+ * fake irq domains like the x86 XEN one. Sigh...
+ *
+ * The descriptor is zeroed and only @desc::msi_index and @desc::affinity
+ * are set. When called from msix_setup_msi_descs() then the is_virtual
+ * attribute is initialized as well.
+ *
+ * Fill in the rest.
+ */
+void msix_prepare_msi_desc(struct pci_dev *dev, struct msi_desc *desc)
+{
+	desc->nvec_used				= 1;
+	desc->pci.msi_attrib.is_msix		= 1;
+	desc->pci.msi_attrib.is_64		= 1;
+	desc->pci.msi_attrib.default_irq	= dev->irq;
+	desc->pci.mask_base			= dev->msix_base;
+	desc->pci.msi_attrib.can_mask		= !pci_msi_ignore_mask &&
+						  !desc->pci.msi_attrib.is_virtual;
+
+	if (desc->pci.msi_attrib.can_mask) {
+		void __iomem *addr = pci_msix_desc_addr(desc);
+
+		desc->pci.msix_ctrl = readl(addr + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_VECTOR_CTRL);
+	}
+}
+
+static int msix_setup_msi_descs(struct pci_dev *dev, struct msix_entry *entries,
+				int nvec, struct irq_affinity_desc *masks)
+{
+	int ret = 0, i, vec_count = pci_msix_vec_count(dev);
+	struct irq_affinity_desc *curmsk;
+	struct msi_desc desc;
+
+	memset(&desc, 0, sizeof(desc));
+
+	for (i = 0, curmsk = masks; i < nvec; i++, curmsk++) {
+		desc.msi_index = entries ? entries[i].entry : i;
+		desc.affinity = masks ? curmsk : NULL;
+		desc.pci.msi_attrib.is_virtual = desc.msi_index >= vec_count;
+
+		msix_prepare_msi_desc(dev, &desc);
+
+		ret = msi_insert_msi_desc(&dev->dev, &desc);
+		if (ret)
+			break;
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void msix_update_entries(struct pci_dev *dev, struct msix_entry *entries)
+{
+	struct msi_desc *desc;
+
+	if (entries) {
+		msi_for_each_desc(desc, &dev->dev, MSI_DESC_ALL) {
+			entries->vector = desc->irq;
+			entries++;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static void msix_mask_all(void __iomem *base, int tsize)
+{
+	u32 ctrl = PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_CTRL_MASKBIT;
+	int i;
+
+	if (pci_msi_ignore_mask)
+		return;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < tsize; i++, base += PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE)
+		writel(ctrl, base + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_VECTOR_CTRL);
+}
+
+static int msix_setup_interrupts(struct pci_dev *dev, struct msix_entry *entries,
+				 int nvec, struct irq_affinity *affd)
+{
+	struct irq_affinity_desc *masks = NULL;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (affd)
+		masks = irq_create_affinity_masks(nvec, affd);
+
+	msi_lock_descs(&dev->dev);
+	ret = msix_setup_msi_descs(dev, entries, nvec, masks);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out_free;
+
+	ret = pci_msi_setup_msi_irqs(dev, nvec, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out_free;
+
+	/* Check if all MSI entries honor device restrictions */
+	ret = msi_verify_entries(dev);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out_free;
+
+	msix_update_entries(dev, entries);
+	goto out_unlock;
+
+out_free:
+	pci_free_msi_irqs(dev);
+out_unlock:
+	msi_unlock_descs(&dev->dev);
+	kfree(masks);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * msix_capability_init - configure device's MSI-X capability
+ * @dev: pointer to the pci_dev data structure of MSI-X device function
+ * @entries: pointer to an array of struct msix_entry entries
+ * @nvec: number of @entries
+ * @affd: Optional pointer to enable automatic affinity assignment
+ *
+ * Setup the MSI-X capability structure of device function with a
+ * single MSI-X IRQ. A return of zero indicates the successful setup of
+ * requested MSI-X entries with allocated IRQs or non-zero for otherwise.
+ **/
+static int msix_capability_init(struct pci_dev *dev, struct msix_entry *entries,
+				int nvec, struct irq_affinity *affd)
+{
+	int ret, tsize;
+	u16 control;
+
+	/*
+	 * Some devices require MSI-X to be enabled before the MSI-X
+	 * registers can be accessed.  Mask all the vectors to prevent
+	 * interrupts coming in before they're fully set up.
+	 */
+	pci_msix_clear_and_set_ctrl(dev, 0, PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_MASKALL |
+				    PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_ENABLE);
+
+	/* Mark it enabled so setup functions can query it */
+	dev->msix_enabled = 1;
+
+	pci_read_config_word(dev, dev->msix_cap + PCI_MSIX_FLAGS, &control);
+	/* Request & Map MSI-X table region */
+	tsize = msix_table_size(control);
+	dev->msix_base = msix_map_region(dev, tsize);
+	if (!dev->msix_base) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out_disable;
+	}
+
+	ret = msix_setup_interrupts(dev, entries, nvec, affd);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out_disable;
+
+	/* Disable INTX */
+	pci_intx_for_msi(dev, 0);
+
+	/*
+	 * Ensure that all table entries are masked to prevent
+	 * stale entries from firing in a crash kernel.
+	 *
+	 * Done late to deal with a broken Marvell NVME device
+	 * which takes the MSI-X mask bits into account even
+	 * when MSI-X is disabled, which prevents MSI delivery.
+	 */
+	msix_mask_all(dev->msix_base, tsize);
+	pci_msix_clear_and_set_ctrl(dev, PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_MASKALL, 0);
+
+	pcibios_free_irq(dev);
+	return 0;
+
+out_disable:
+	dev->msix_enabled = 0;
+	pci_msix_clear_and_set_ctrl(dev, PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_MASKALL | PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_ENABLE, 0);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static bool pci_msix_validate_entries(struct pci_dev *dev, struct msix_entry *entries, int nvec)
+{
+	bool nogap;
+	int i, j;
+
+	if (!entries)
+		return true;
+
+	nogap = pci_msi_domain_supports(dev, MSI_FLAG_MSIX_CONTIGUOUS, DENY_LEGACY);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nvec; i++) {
+		/* Check for duplicate entries */
+		for (j = i + 1; j < nvec; j++) {
+			if (entries[i].entry == entries[j].entry)
+				return false;
+		}
+		/* Check for unsupported gaps */
+		if (nogap && entries[i].entry != i)
+			return false;
+	}
+	return true;
+}
+
+int __pci_enable_msix_range(struct pci_dev *dev, struct msix_entry *entries, int minvec,
+			    int maxvec, struct irq_affinity *affd, int flags)
+{
+	int hwsize, rc, nvec = maxvec;
+
+	if (maxvec < minvec)
+		return -ERANGE;
+
+	if (dev->msi_enabled) {
+		pci_info(dev, "can't enable MSI-X (MSI already enabled)\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(dev->msix_enabled))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* Check MSI-X early on irq domain enabled architectures */
+	if (!pci_msi_domain_supports(dev, MSI_FLAG_PCI_MSIX, ALLOW_LEGACY))
+		return -ENOTSUPP;
+
+	if (!pci_msi_supported(dev, nvec) || dev->current_state != PCI_D0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	hwsize = pci_msix_vec_count(dev);
+	if (hwsize < 0)
+		return hwsize;
+
+	if (!pci_msix_validate_entries(dev, entries, nvec))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (hwsize < nvec) {
+		/* Keep the IRQ virtual hackery working */
+		if (flags & PCI_IRQ_VIRTUAL)
+			hwsize = nvec;
+		else
+			nvec = hwsize;
+	}
+
+	if (nvec < minvec)
+		return -ENOSPC;
+
+	rc = pci_setup_msi_context(dev);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
+
+	if (!pci_setup_msix_device_domain(dev, hwsize))
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	for (;;) {
+		if (affd) {
+			nvec = irq_calc_affinity_vectors(minvec, nvec, affd);
+			if (nvec < minvec)
+				return -ENOSPC;
+		}
+
+		rc = msix_capability_init(dev, entries, nvec, affd);
+		if (rc == 0)
+			return nvec;
+
+		if (rc < 0)
+			return rc;
+		if (rc < minvec)
+			return -ENOSPC;
+
+		nvec = rc;
+	}
+}
+
+void __pci_restore_msix_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	struct msi_desc *entry;
+	bool write_msg;
+
+	if (!dev->msix_enabled)
+		return;
+
+	/* route the table */
+	pci_intx_for_msi(dev, 0);
+	pci_msix_clear_and_set_ctrl(dev, 0,
+				PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_ENABLE | PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_MASKALL);
+
+	write_msg = arch_restore_msi_irqs(dev);
+
+	msi_lock_descs(&dev->dev);
+	msi_for_each_desc(entry, &dev->dev, MSI_DESC_ALL) {
+		if (write_msg)
+			__pci_write_msi_msg(entry, &entry->msg);
+		pci_msix_write_vector_ctrl(entry, entry->pci.msix_ctrl);
+	}
+	msi_unlock_descs(&dev->dev);
+
+	pci_msix_clear_and_set_ctrl(dev, PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_MASKALL, 0);
+}
+
+void pci_msix_shutdown(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	struct msi_desc *desc;
+
+	if (!pci_msi_enable || !dev || !dev->msix_enabled)
+		return;
+
+	if (pci_dev_is_disconnected(dev)) {
+		dev->msix_enabled = 0;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* Return the device with MSI-X masked as initial states */
+	msi_for_each_desc(desc, &dev->dev, MSI_DESC_ALL)
+		pci_msix_mask(desc);
+
+	pci_msix_clear_and_set_ctrl(dev, PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_ENABLE, 0);
+	pci_intx_for_msi(dev, 1);
+	dev->msix_enabled = 0;
+	pcibios_alloc_irq(dev);
+}
+
+/* Common interfaces */
+
+void pci_free_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	pci_msi_teardown_msi_irqs(dev);
+
+	if (dev->msix_base) {
+		iounmap(dev->msix_base);
+		dev->msix_base = NULL;
+	}
+}
+
+/* Misc. infrastructure */
+
+struct pci_dev *msi_desc_to_pci_dev(struct msi_desc *desc)
+{
+	return to_pci_dev(desc->dev);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(msi_desc_to_pci_dev);
+
+void pci_no_msi(void)
+{
+	pci_msi_enable = 0;
+}