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path: root/drivers/usb/serial/usb_wwan.c
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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/usb/serial/usb_wwan.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/usb/serial/usb_wwan.c658
1 files changed, 658 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/usb/serial/usb_wwan.c b/drivers/usb/serial/usb_wwan.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..0017f6e969
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/usb/serial/usb_wwan.c
@@ -0,0 +1,658 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ USB Driver layer for GSM modems
+
+ Copyright (C) 2005 Matthias Urlichs <smurf@smurf.noris.de>
+
+ Portions copied from the Keyspan driver by Hugh Blemings <hugh@blemings.org>
+
+ History: see the git log.
+
+ Work sponsored by: Sigos GmbH, Germany <info@sigos.de>
+
+ This driver exists because the "normal" serial driver doesn't work too well
+ with GSM modems. Issues:
+ - data loss -- one single Receive URB is not nearly enough
+ - controlling the baud rate doesn't make sense
+*/
+
+#define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Matthias Urlichs <smurf@smurf.noris.de>"
+#define DRIVER_DESC "USB Driver for GSM modems"
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/jiffies.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/tty.h>
+#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/usb.h>
+#include <linux/usb/cdc.h>
+#include <linux/usb/serial.h>
+#include <linux/serial.h>
+#include "usb-wwan.h"
+
+/*
+ * Generate DTR/RTS signals on the port using the SET_CONTROL_LINE_STATE request
+ * in CDC ACM.
+ */
+static int usb_wwan_send_setup(struct usb_serial_port *port)
+{
+ struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
+ struct usb_wwan_port_private *portdata;
+ int val = 0;
+ int ifnum;
+ int res;
+
+ portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
+
+ if (portdata->dtr_state)
+ val |= USB_CDC_CTRL_DTR;
+ if (portdata->rts_state)
+ val |= USB_CDC_CTRL_RTS;
+
+ ifnum = serial->interface->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
+
+ res = usb_autopm_get_interface(serial->interface);
+ if (res)
+ return res;
+
+ res = usb_control_msg(serial->dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
+ USB_CDC_REQ_SET_CONTROL_LINE_STATE,
+ USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
+ val, ifnum, NULL, 0, USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);
+
+ usb_autopm_put_interface(port->serial->interface);
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+void usb_wwan_dtr_rts(struct usb_serial_port *port, int on)
+{
+ struct usb_wwan_port_private *portdata;
+ struct usb_wwan_intf_private *intfdata;
+
+ intfdata = usb_get_serial_data(port->serial);
+
+ if (!intfdata->use_send_setup)
+ return;
+
+ portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
+ /* FIXME: locking */
+ portdata->rts_state = on;
+ portdata->dtr_state = on;
+
+ usb_wwan_send_setup(port);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(usb_wwan_dtr_rts);
+
+int usb_wwan_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty)
+{
+ struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
+ unsigned int value;
+ struct usb_wwan_port_private *portdata;
+
+ portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
+
+ value = ((portdata->rts_state) ? TIOCM_RTS : 0) |
+ ((portdata->dtr_state) ? TIOCM_DTR : 0) |
+ ((portdata->cts_state) ? TIOCM_CTS : 0) |
+ ((portdata->dsr_state) ? TIOCM_DSR : 0) |
+ ((portdata->dcd_state) ? TIOCM_CAR : 0) |
+ ((portdata->ri_state) ? TIOCM_RNG : 0);
+
+ return value;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(usb_wwan_tiocmget);
+
+int usb_wwan_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty,
+ unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
+{
+ struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
+ struct usb_wwan_port_private *portdata;
+ struct usb_wwan_intf_private *intfdata;
+
+ portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
+ intfdata = usb_get_serial_data(port->serial);
+
+ if (!intfdata->use_send_setup)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* FIXME: what locks portdata fields ? */
+ if (set & TIOCM_RTS)
+ portdata->rts_state = 1;
+ if (set & TIOCM_DTR)
+ portdata->dtr_state = 1;
+
+ if (clear & TIOCM_RTS)
+ portdata->rts_state = 0;
+ if (clear & TIOCM_DTR)
+ portdata->dtr_state = 0;
+ return usb_wwan_send_setup(port);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(usb_wwan_tiocmset);
+
+int usb_wwan_write(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port,
+ const unsigned char *buf, int count)
+{
+ struct usb_wwan_port_private *portdata;
+ struct usb_wwan_intf_private *intfdata;
+ int i;
+ int left, todo;
+ struct urb *this_urb = NULL; /* spurious */
+ int err;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
+ intfdata = usb_get_serial_data(port->serial);
+
+ dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s: write (%d chars)\n", __func__, count);
+
+ left = count;
+ for (i = 0; left > 0 && i < N_OUT_URB; i++) {
+ todo = left;
+ if (todo > OUT_BUFLEN)
+ todo = OUT_BUFLEN;
+
+ this_urb = portdata->out_urbs[i];
+ if (test_and_set_bit(i, &portdata->out_busy)) {
+ if (time_before(jiffies,
+ portdata->tx_start_time[i] + 10 * HZ))
+ continue;
+ usb_unlink_urb(this_urb);
+ continue;
+ }
+ dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s: endpoint %d buf %d\n", __func__,
+ usb_pipeendpoint(this_urb->pipe), i);
+
+ err = usb_autopm_get_interface_async(port->serial->interface);
+ if (err < 0) {
+ clear_bit(i, &portdata->out_busy);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* send the data */
+ memcpy(this_urb->transfer_buffer, buf, todo);
+ this_urb->transfer_buffer_length = todo;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&intfdata->susp_lock, flags);
+ if (intfdata->suspended) {
+ usb_anchor_urb(this_urb, &portdata->delayed);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&intfdata->susp_lock, flags);
+ } else {
+ intfdata->in_flight++;
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&intfdata->susp_lock, flags);
+ err = usb_submit_urb(this_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
+ if (err) {
+ dev_err(&port->dev,
+ "%s: submit urb %d failed: %d\n",
+ __func__, i, err);
+ clear_bit(i, &portdata->out_busy);
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&intfdata->susp_lock, flags);
+ intfdata->in_flight--;
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&intfdata->susp_lock,
+ flags);
+ usb_autopm_put_interface_async(port->serial->interface);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ portdata->tx_start_time[i] = jiffies;
+ buf += todo;
+ left -= todo;
+ }
+
+ count -= left;
+ dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s: wrote (did %d)\n", __func__, count);
+ return count;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(usb_wwan_write);
+
+static void usb_wwan_indat_callback(struct urb *urb)
+{
+ int err;
+ int endpoint;
+ struct usb_serial_port *port;
+ struct device *dev;
+ unsigned char *data = urb->transfer_buffer;
+ int status = urb->status;
+
+ endpoint = usb_pipeendpoint(urb->pipe);
+ port = urb->context;
+ dev = &port->dev;
+
+ if (status) {
+ dev_dbg(dev, "%s: nonzero status: %d on endpoint %02x.\n",
+ __func__, status, endpoint);
+
+ /* don't resubmit on fatal errors */
+ if (status == -ESHUTDOWN || status == -ENOENT)
+ return;
+ } else {
+ if (urb->actual_length) {
+ tty_insert_flip_string(&port->port, data,
+ urb->actual_length);
+ tty_flip_buffer_push(&port->port);
+ } else
+ dev_dbg(dev, "%s: empty read urb received\n", __func__);
+ }
+ /* Resubmit urb so we continue receiving */
+ err = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
+ if (err) {
+ if (err != -EPERM && err != -ENODEV) {
+ dev_err(dev, "%s: resubmit read urb failed. (%d)\n",
+ __func__, err);
+ /* busy also in error unless we are killed */
+ usb_mark_last_busy(port->serial->dev);
+ }
+ } else {
+ usb_mark_last_busy(port->serial->dev);
+ }
+}
+
+static void usb_wwan_outdat_callback(struct urb *urb)
+{
+ struct usb_serial_port *port;
+ struct usb_wwan_port_private *portdata;
+ struct usb_wwan_intf_private *intfdata;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int i;
+
+ port = urb->context;
+ intfdata = usb_get_serial_data(port->serial);
+
+ usb_serial_port_softint(port);
+ usb_autopm_put_interface_async(port->serial->interface);
+ portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&intfdata->susp_lock, flags);
+ intfdata->in_flight--;
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&intfdata->susp_lock, flags);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < N_OUT_URB; ++i) {
+ if (portdata->out_urbs[i] == urb) {
+ smp_mb__before_atomic();
+ clear_bit(i, &portdata->out_busy);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+unsigned int usb_wwan_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
+{
+ struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
+ struct usb_wwan_port_private *portdata;
+ int i;
+ unsigned int data_len = 0;
+ struct urb *this_urb;
+
+ portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < N_OUT_URB; i++) {
+ this_urb = portdata->out_urbs[i];
+ if (this_urb && !test_bit(i, &portdata->out_busy))
+ data_len += OUT_BUFLEN;
+ }
+
+ dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s: %u\n", __func__, data_len);
+ return data_len;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(usb_wwan_write_room);
+
+unsigned int usb_wwan_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
+{
+ struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
+ struct usb_wwan_port_private *portdata;
+ int i;
+ unsigned int data_len = 0;
+ struct urb *this_urb;
+
+ portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < N_OUT_URB; i++) {
+ this_urb = portdata->out_urbs[i];
+ /* FIXME: This locking is insufficient as this_urb may
+ go unused during the test */
+ if (this_urb && test_bit(i, &portdata->out_busy))
+ data_len += this_urb->transfer_buffer_length;
+ }
+ dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s: %u\n", __func__, data_len);
+ return data_len;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(usb_wwan_chars_in_buffer);
+
+int usb_wwan_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port)
+{
+ struct usb_wwan_port_private *portdata;
+ struct usb_wwan_intf_private *intfdata;
+ struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
+ int i, err;
+ struct urb *urb;
+
+ portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
+ intfdata = usb_get_serial_data(serial);
+
+ if (port->interrupt_in_urb) {
+ err = usb_submit_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (err) {
+ dev_err(&port->dev, "%s: submit int urb failed: %d\n",
+ __func__, err);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Start reading from the IN endpoint */
+ for (i = 0; i < N_IN_URB; i++) {
+ urb = portdata->in_urbs[i];
+ if (!urb)
+ continue;
+ err = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (err) {
+ dev_err(&port->dev,
+ "%s: submit read urb %d failed: %d\n",
+ __func__, i, err);
+ }
+ }
+
+ spin_lock_irq(&intfdata->susp_lock);
+ if (++intfdata->open_ports == 1)
+ serial->interface->needs_remote_wakeup = 1;
+ spin_unlock_irq(&intfdata->susp_lock);
+ /* this balances a get in the generic USB serial code */
+ usb_autopm_put_interface(serial->interface);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(usb_wwan_open);
+
+static void unbusy_queued_urb(struct urb *urb,
+ struct usb_wwan_port_private *portdata)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < N_OUT_URB; i++) {
+ if (urb == portdata->out_urbs[i]) {
+ clear_bit(i, &portdata->out_busy);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+void usb_wwan_close(struct usb_serial_port *port)
+{
+ int i;
+ struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
+ struct usb_wwan_port_private *portdata;
+ struct usb_wwan_intf_private *intfdata = usb_get_serial_data(serial);
+ struct urb *urb;
+
+ portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
+
+ /*
+ * Need to take susp_lock to make sure port is not already being
+ * resumed, but no need to hold it due to the tty-port initialized
+ * flag.
+ */
+ spin_lock_irq(&intfdata->susp_lock);
+ if (--intfdata->open_ports == 0)
+ serial->interface->needs_remote_wakeup = 0;
+ spin_unlock_irq(&intfdata->susp_lock);
+
+ for (;;) {
+ urb = usb_get_from_anchor(&portdata->delayed);
+ if (!urb)
+ break;
+ unbusy_queued_urb(urb, portdata);
+ usb_autopm_put_interface_async(serial->interface);
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < N_IN_URB; i++)
+ usb_kill_urb(portdata->in_urbs[i]);
+ for (i = 0; i < N_OUT_URB; i++)
+ usb_kill_urb(portdata->out_urbs[i]);
+ usb_kill_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb);
+
+ usb_autopm_get_interface_no_resume(serial->interface);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(usb_wwan_close);
+
+static struct urb *usb_wwan_setup_urb(struct usb_serial_port *port,
+ int endpoint,
+ int dir, void *ctx, char *buf, int len,
+ void (*callback) (struct urb *))
+{
+ struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
+ struct usb_wwan_intf_private *intfdata = usb_get_serial_data(serial);
+ struct urb *urb;
+
+ urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL); /* No ISO */
+ if (!urb)
+ return NULL;
+
+ usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, serial->dev,
+ usb_sndbulkpipe(serial->dev, endpoint) | dir,
+ buf, len, callback, ctx);
+
+ if (intfdata->use_zlp && dir == USB_DIR_OUT)
+ urb->transfer_flags |= URB_ZERO_PACKET;
+
+ return urb;
+}
+
+int usb_wwan_port_probe(struct usb_serial_port *port)
+{
+ struct usb_wwan_port_private *portdata;
+ struct urb *urb;
+ u8 *buffer;
+ int i;
+
+ if (!port->bulk_in_size || !port->bulk_out_size)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ portdata = kzalloc(sizeof(*portdata), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!portdata)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ init_usb_anchor(&portdata->delayed);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < N_IN_URB; i++) {
+ buffer = (u8 *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!buffer)
+ goto bail_out_error;
+ portdata->in_buffer[i] = buffer;
+
+ urb = usb_wwan_setup_urb(port, port->bulk_in_endpointAddress,
+ USB_DIR_IN, port,
+ buffer, IN_BUFLEN,
+ usb_wwan_indat_callback);
+ portdata->in_urbs[i] = urb;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < N_OUT_URB; i++) {
+ buffer = kmalloc(OUT_BUFLEN, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!buffer)
+ goto bail_out_error2;
+ portdata->out_buffer[i] = buffer;
+
+ urb = usb_wwan_setup_urb(port, port->bulk_out_endpointAddress,
+ USB_DIR_OUT, port,
+ buffer, OUT_BUFLEN,
+ usb_wwan_outdat_callback);
+ portdata->out_urbs[i] = urb;
+ }
+
+ usb_set_serial_port_data(port, portdata);
+
+ return 0;
+
+bail_out_error2:
+ for (i = 0; i < N_OUT_URB; i++) {
+ usb_free_urb(portdata->out_urbs[i]);
+ kfree(portdata->out_buffer[i]);
+ }
+bail_out_error:
+ for (i = 0; i < N_IN_URB; i++) {
+ usb_free_urb(portdata->in_urbs[i]);
+ free_page((unsigned long)portdata->in_buffer[i]);
+ }
+ kfree(portdata);
+
+ return -ENOMEM;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_wwan_port_probe);
+
+void usb_wwan_port_remove(struct usb_serial_port *port)
+{
+ int i;
+ struct usb_wwan_port_private *portdata;
+
+ portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
+ usb_set_serial_port_data(port, NULL);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < N_IN_URB; i++) {
+ usb_free_urb(portdata->in_urbs[i]);
+ free_page((unsigned long)portdata->in_buffer[i]);
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < N_OUT_URB; i++) {
+ usb_free_urb(portdata->out_urbs[i]);
+ kfree(portdata->out_buffer[i]);
+ }
+
+ kfree(portdata);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(usb_wwan_port_remove);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+static void stop_urbs(struct usb_serial *serial)
+{
+ int i, j;
+ struct usb_serial_port *port;
+ struct usb_wwan_port_private *portdata;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < serial->num_ports; ++i) {
+ port = serial->port[i];
+ portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
+ if (!portdata)
+ continue;
+ for (j = 0; j < N_IN_URB; j++)
+ usb_kill_urb(portdata->in_urbs[j]);
+ for (j = 0; j < N_OUT_URB; j++)
+ usb_kill_urb(portdata->out_urbs[j]);
+ usb_kill_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb);
+ }
+}
+
+int usb_wwan_suspend(struct usb_serial *serial, pm_message_t message)
+{
+ struct usb_wwan_intf_private *intfdata = usb_get_serial_data(serial);
+
+ spin_lock_irq(&intfdata->susp_lock);
+ if (PMSG_IS_AUTO(message)) {
+ if (intfdata->in_flight) {
+ spin_unlock_irq(&intfdata->susp_lock);
+ return -EBUSY;
+ }
+ }
+ intfdata->suspended = 1;
+ spin_unlock_irq(&intfdata->susp_lock);
+
+ stop_urbs(serial);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(usb_wwan_suspend);
+
+/* Caller must hold susp_lock. */
+static int usb_wwan_submit_delayed_urbs(struct usb_serial_port *port)
+{
+ struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
+ struct usb_wwan_intf_private *data = usb_get_serial_data(serial);
+ struct usb_wwan_port_private *portdata;
+ struct urb *urb;
+ int err_count = 0;
+ int err;
+
+ portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
+
+ for (;;) {
+ urb = usb_get_from_anchor(&portdata->delayed);
+ if (!urb)
+ break;
+
+ err = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
+ if (err) {
+ dev_err(&port->dev, "%s: submit urb failed: %d\n",
+ __func__, err);
+ err_count++;
+ unbusy_queued_urb(urb, portdata);
+ usb_autopm_put_interface_async(serial->interface);
+ continue;
+ }
+ data->in_flight++;
+ }
+
+ if (err_count)
+ return -EIO;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int usb_wwan_resume(struct usb_serial *serial)
+{
+ int i, j;
+ struct usb_serial_port *port;
+ struct usb_wwan_intf_private *intfdata = usb_get_serial_data(serial);
+ struct usb_wwan_port_private *portdata;
+ struct urb *urb;
+ int err;
+ int err_count = 0;
+
+ spin_lock_irq(&intfdata->susp_lock);
+ for (i = 0; i < serial->num_ports; i++) {
+ port = serial->port[i];
+
+ if (!tty_port_initialized(&port->port))
+ continue;
+
+ portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
+
+ if (port->interrupt_in_urb) {
+ err = usb_submit_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb,
+ GFP_ATOMIC);
+ if (err) {
+ dev_err(&port->dev,
+ "%s: submit int urb failed: %d\n",
+ __func__, err);
+ err_count++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ err = usb_wwan_submit_delayed_urbs(port);
+ if (err)
+ err_count++;
+
+ for (j = 0; j < N_IN_URB; j++) {
+ urb = portdata->in_urbs[j];
+ err = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
+ if (err < 0) {
+ dev_err(&port->dev,
+ "%s: submit read urb %d failed: %d\n",
+ __func__, i, err);
+ err_count++;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ intfdata->suspended = 0;
+ spin_unlock_irq(&intfdata->susp_lock);
+
+ if (err_count)
+ return -EIO;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(usb_wwan_resume);
+#endif
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");