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-rw-r--r--fs/btrfs/discard.c777
1 files changed, 777 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/discard.c b/fs/btrfs/discard.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..944a7340f6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/btrfs/discard.c
@@ -0,0 +1,777 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+#include <linux/jiffies.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/ktime.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/math64.h>
+#include <linux/sizes.h>
+#include <linux/workqueue.h>
+#include "ctree.h"
+#include "block-group.h"
+#include "discard.h"
+#include "free-space-cache.h"
+#include "fs.h"
+
+/*
+ * This contains the logic to handle async discard.
+ *
+ * Async discard manages trimming of free space outside of transaction commit.
+ * Discarding is done by managing the block_groups on a LRU list based on free
+ * space recency. Two passes are used to first prioritize discarding extents
+ * and then allow for trimming in the bitmap the best opportunity to coalesce.
+ * The block_groups are maintained on multiple lists to allow for multiple
+ * passes with different discard filter requirements. A delayed work item is
+ * used to manage discarding with timeout determined by a max of the delay
+ * incurred by the iops rate limit, the byte rate limit, and the max delay of
+ * BTRFS_DISCARD_MAX_DELAY.
+ *
+ * Note, this only keeps track of block_groups that are explicitly for data.
+ * Mixed block_groups are not supported.
+ *
+ * The first list is special to manage discarding of fully free block groups.
+ * This is necessary because we issue a final trim for a full free block group
+ * after forgetting it. When a block group becomes unused, instead of directly
+ * being added to the unused_bgs list, we add it to this first list. Then
+ * from there, if it becomes fully discarded, we place it onto the unused_bgs
+ * list.
+ *
+ * The in-memory free space cache serves as the backing state for discard.
+ * Consequently this means there is no persistence. We opt to load all the
+ * block groups in as not discarded, so the mount case degenerates to the
+ * crashing case.
+ *
+ * As the free space cache uses bitmaps, there exists a tradeoff between
+ * ease/efficiency for find_free_extent() and the accuracy of discard state.
+ * Here we opt to let untrimmed regions merge with everything while only letting
+ * trimmed regions merge with other trimmed regions. This can cause
+ * overtrimming, but the coalescing benefit seems to be worth it. Additionally,
+ * bitmap state is tracked as a whole. If we're able to fully trim a bitmap,
+ * the trimmed flag is set on the bitmap. Otherwise, if an allocation comes in,
+ * this resets the state and we will retry trimming the whole bitmap. This is a
+ * tradeoff between discard state accuracy and the cost of accounting.
+ */
+
+/* This is an initial delay to give some chance for block reuse */
+#define BTRFS_DISCARD_DELAY (120ULL * NSEC_PER_SEC)
+#define BTRFS_DISCARD_UNUSED_DELAY (10ULL * NSEC_PER_SEC)
+
+#define BTRFS_DISCARD_MIN_DELAY_MSEC (1UL)
+#define BTRFS_DISCARD_MAX_DELAY_MSEC (1000UL)
+#define BTRFS_DISCARD_MAX_IOPS (1000U)
+
+/* Monotonically decreasing minimum length filters after index 0 */
+static int discard_minlen[BTRFS_NR_DISCARD_LISTS] = {
+ 0,
+ BTRFS_ASYNC_DISCARD_MAX_FILTER,
+ BTRFS_ASYNC_DISCARD_MIN_FILTER
+};
+
+static struct list_head *get_discard_list(struct btrfs_discard_ctl *discard_ctl,
+ struct btrfs_block_group *block_group)
+{
+ return &discard_ctl->discard_list[block_group->discard_index];
+}
+
+/*
+ * Determine if async discard should be running.
+ *
+ * @discard_ctl: discard control
+ *
+ * Check if the file system is writeable and BTRFS_FS_DISCARD_RUNNING is set.
+ */
+static bool btrfs_run_discard_work(struct btrfs_discard_ctl *discard_ctl)
+{
+ struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = container_of(discard_ctl,
+ struct btrfs_fs_info,
+ discard_ctl);
+
+ return (!(fs_info->sb->s_flags & SB_RDONLY) &&
+ test_bit(BTRFS_FS_DISCARD_RUNNING, &fs_info->flags));
+}
+
+static void __add_to_discard_list(struct btrfs_discard_ctl *discard_ctl,
+ struct btrfs_block_group *block_group)
+{
+ lockdep_assert_held(&discard_ctl->lock);
+ if (!btrfs_run_discard_work(discard_ctl))
+ return;
+
+ if (list_empty(&block_group->discard_list) ||
+ block_group->discard_index == BTRFS_DISCARD_INDEX_UNUSED) {
+ if (block_group->discard_index == BTRFS_DISCARD_INDEX_UNUSED)
+ block_group->discard_index = BTRFS_DISCARD_INDEX_START;
+ block_group->discard_eligible_time = (ktime_get_ns() +
+ BTRFS_DISCARD_DELAY);
+ block_group->discard_state = BTRFS_DISCARD_RESET_CURSOR;
+ }
+ if (list_empty(&block_group->discard_list))
+ btrfs_get_block_group(block_group);
+
+ list_move_tail(&block_group->discard_list,
+ get_discard_list(discard_ctl, block_group));
+}
+
+static void add_to_discard_list(struct btrfs_discard_ctl *discard_ctl,
+ struct btrfs_block_group *block_group)
+{
+ if (!btrfs_is_block_group_data_only(block_group))
+ return;
+
+ spin_lock(&discard_ctl->lock);
+ __add_to_discard_list(discard_ctl, block_group);
+ spin_unlock(&discard_ctl->lock);
+}
+
+static void add_to_discard_unused_list(struct btrfs_discard_ctl *discard_ctl,
+ struct btrfs_block_group *block_group)
+{
+ bool queued;
+
+ spin_lock(&discard_ctl->lock);
+
+ queued = !list_empty(&block_group->discard_list);
+
+ if (!btrfs_run_discard_work(discard_ctl)) {
+ spin_unlock(&discard_ctl->lock);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ list_del_init(&block_group->discard_list);
+
+ block_group->discard_index = BTRFS_DISCARD_INDEX_UNUSED;
+ block_group->discard_eligible_time = (ktime_get_ns() +
+ BTRFS_DISCARD_UNUSED_DELAY);
+ block_group->discard_state = BTRFS_DISCARD_RESET_CURSOR;
+ if (!queued)
+ btrfs_get_block_group(block_group);
+ list_add_tail(&block_group->discard_list,
+ &discard_ctl->discard_list[BTRFS_DISCARD_INDEX_UNUSED]);
+
+ spin_unlock(&discard_ctl->lock);
+}
+
+static bool remove_from_discard_list(struct btrfs_discard_ctl *discard_ctl,
+ struct btrfs_block_group *block_group)
+{
+ bool running = false;
+ bool queued = false;
+
+ spin_lock(&discard_ctl->lock);
+
+ if (block_group == discard_ctl->block_group) {
+ running = true;
+ discard_ctl->block_group = NULL;
+ }
+
+ block_group->discard_eligible_time = 0;
+ queued = !list_empty(&block_group->discard_list);
+ list_del_init(&block_group->discard_list);
+ /*
+ * If the block group is currently running in the discard workfn, we
+ * don't want to deref it, since it's still being used by the workfn.
+ * The workfn will notice this case and deref the block group when it is
+ * finished.
+ */
+ if (queued && !running)
+ btrfs_put_block_group(block_group);
+
+ spin_unlock(&discard_ctl->lock);
+
+ return running;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find block_group that's up next for discarding.
+ *
+ * @discard_ctl: discard control
+ * @now: current time
+ *
+ * Iterate over the discard lists to find the next block_group up for
+ * discarding checking the discard_eligible_time of block_group.
+ */
+static struct btrfs_block_group *find_next_block_group(
+ struct btrfs_discard_ctl *discard_ctl,
+ u64 now)
+{
+ struct btrfs_block_group *ret_block_group = NULL, *block_group;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < BTRFS_NR_DISCARD_LISTS; i++) {
+ struct list_head *discard_list = &discard_ctl->discard_list[i];
+
+ if (!list_empty(discard_list)) {
+ block_group = list_first_entry(discard_list,
+ struct btrfs_block_group,
+ discard_list);
+
+ if (!ret_block_group)
+ ret_block_group = block_group;
+
+ if (ret_block_group->discard_eligible_time < now)
+ break;
+
+ if (ret_block_group->discard_eligible_time >
+ block_group->discard_eligible_time)
+ ret_block_group = block_group;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return ret_block_group;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Look up next block group and set it for use.
+ *
+ * @discard_ctl: discard control
+ * @discard_state: the discard_state of the block_group after state management
+ * @discard_index: the discard_index of the block_group after state management
+ * @now: time when discard was invoked, in ns
+ *
+ * Wrap find_next_block_group() and set the block_group to be in use.
+ * @discard_state's control flow is managed here. Variables related to
+ * @discard_state are reset here as needed (eg. @discard_cursor). @discard_state
+ * and @discard_index are remembered as it may change while we're discarding,
+ * but we want the discard to execute in the context determined here.
+ */
+static struct btrfs_block_group *peek_discard_list(
+ struct btrfs_discard_ctl *discard_ctl,
+ enum btrfs_discard_state *discard_state,
+ int *discard_index, u64 now)
+{
+ struct btrfs_block_group *block_group;
+
+ spin_lock(&discard_ctl->lock);
+again:
+ block_group = find_next_block_group(discard_ctl, now);
+
+ if (block_group && now >= block_group->discard_eligible_time) {
+ if (block_group->discard_index == BTRFS_DISCARD_INDEX_UNUSED &&
+ block_group->used != 0) {
+ if (btrfs_is_block_group_data_only(block_group)) {
+ __add_to_discard_list(discard_ctl, block_group);
+ } else {
+ list_del_init(&block_group->discard_list);
+ btrfs_put_block_group(block_group);
+ }
+ goto again;
+ }
+ if (block_group->discard_state == BTRFS_DISCARD_RESET_CURSOR) {
+ block_group->discard_cursor = block_group->start;
+ block_group->discard_state = BTRFS_DISCARD_EXTENTS;
+ }
+ discard_ctl->block_group = block_group;
+ }
+ if (block_group) {
+ *discard_state = block_group->discard_state;
+ *discard_index = block_group->discard_index;
+ }
+ spin_unlock(&discard_ctl->lock);
+
+ return block_group;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Update a block group's filters.
+ *
+ * @block_group: block group of interest
+ * @bytes: recently freed region size after coalescing
+ *
+ * Async discard maintains multiple lists with progressively smaller filters
+ * to prioritize discarding based on size. Should a free space that matches
+ * a larger filter be returned to the free_space_cache, prioritize that discard
+ * by moving @block_group to the proper filter.
+ */
+void btrfs_discard_check_filter(struct btrfs_block_group *block_group,
+ u64 bytes)
+{
+ struct btrfs_discard_ctl *discard_ctl;
+
+ if (!block_group ||
+ !btrfs_test_opt(block_group->fs_info, DISCARD_ASYNC))
+ return;
+
+ discard_ctl = &block_group->fs_info->discard_ctl;
+
+ if (block_group->discard_index > BTRFS_DISCARD_INDEX_START &&
+ bytes >= discard_minlen[block_group->discard_index - 1]) {
+ int i;
+
+ remove_from_discard_list(discard_ctl, block_group);
+
+ for (i = BTRFS_DISCARD_INDEX_START; i < BTRFS_NR_DISCARD_LISTS;
+ i++) {
+ if (bytes >= discard_minlen[i]) {
+ block_group->discard_index = i;
+ add_to_discard_list(discard_ctl, block_group);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Move a block group along the discard lists.
+ *
+ * @discard_ctl: discard control
+ * @block_group: block_group of interest
+ *
+ * Increment @block_group's discard_index. If it falls of the list, let it be.
+ * Otherwise add it back to the appropriate list.
+ */
+static void btrfs_update_discard_index(struct btrfs_discard_ctl *discard_ctl,
+ struct btrfs_block_group *block_group)
+{
+ block_group->discard_index++;
+ if (block_group->discard_index == BTRFS_NR_DISCARD_LISTS) {
+ block_group->discard_index = 1;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ add_to_discard_list(discard_ctl, block_group);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Remove a block_group from the discard lists.
+ *
+ * @discard_ctl: discard control
+ * @block_group: block_group of interest
+ *
+ * Remove @block_group from the discard lists. If necessary, wait on the
+ * current work and then reschedule the delayed work.
+ */
+void btrfs_discard_cancel_work(struct btrfs_discard_ctl *discard_ctl,
+ struct btrfs_block_group *block_group)
+{
+ if (remove_from_discard_list(discard_ctl, block_group)) {
+ cancel_delayed_work_sync(&discard_ctl->work);
+ btrfs_discard_schedule_work(discard_ctl, true);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Handles queuing the block_groups.
+ *
+ * @discard_ctl: discard control
+ * @block_group: block_group of interest
+ *
+ * Maintain the LRU order of the discard lists.
+ */
+void btrfs_discard_queue_work(struct btrfs_discard_ctl *discard_ctl,
+ struct btrfs_block_group *block_group)
+{
+ if (!block_group || !btrfs_test_opt(block_group->fs_info, DISCARD_ASYNC))
+ return;
+
+ if (block_group->used == 0)
+ add_to_discard_unused_list(discard_ctl, block_group);
+ else
+ add_to_discard_list(discard_ctl, block_group);
+
+ if (!delayed_work_pending(&discard_ctl->work))
+ btrfs_discard_schedule_work(discard_ctl, false);
+}
+
+static void __btrfs_discard_schedule_work(struct btrfs_discard_ctl *discard_ctl,
+ u64 now, bool override)
+{
+ struct btrfs_block_group *block_group;
+
+ if (!btrfs_run_discard_work(discard_ctl))
+ return;
+ if (!override && delayed_work_pending(&discard_ctl->work))
+ return;
+
+ block_group = find_next_block_group(discard_ctl, now);
+ if (block_group) {
+ u64 delay = discard_ctl->delay_ms * NSEC_PER_MSEC;
+ u32 kbps_limit = READ_ONCE(discard_ctl->kbps_limit);
+
+ /*
+ * A single delayed workqueue item is responsible for
+ * discarding, so we can manage the bytes rate limit by keeping
+ * track of the previous discard.
+ */
+ if (kbps_limit && discard_ctl->prev_discard) {
+ u64 bps_limit = ((u64)kbps_limit) * SZ_1K;
+ u64 bps_delay = div64_u64(discard_ctl->prev_discard *
+ NSEC_PER_SEC, bps_limit);
+
+ delay = max(delay, bps_delay);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * This timeout is to hopefully prevent immediate discarding
+ * in a recently allocated block group.
+ */
+ if (now < block_group->discard_eligible_time) {
+ u64 bg_timeout = block_group->discard_eligible_time - now;
+
+ delay = max(delay, bg_timeout);
+ }
+
+ if (override && discard_ctl->prev_discard) {
+ u64 elapsed = now - discard_ctl->prev_discard_time;
+
+ if (delay > elapsed)
+ delay -= elapsed;
+ else
+ delay = 0;
+ }
+
+ mod_delayed_work(discard_ctl->discard_workers,
+ &discard_ctl->work, nsecs_to_jiffies(delay));
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Responsible for scheduling the discard work.
+ *
+ * @discard_ctl: discard control
+ * @override: override the current timer
+ *
+ * Discards are issued by a delayed workqueue item. @override is used to
+ * update the current delay as the baseline delay interval is reevaluated on
+ * transaction commit. This is also maxed with any other rate limit.
+ */
+void btrfs_discard_schedule_work(struct btrfs_discard_ctl *discard_ctl,
+ bool override)
+{
+ const u64 now = ktime_get_ns();
+
+ spin_lock(&discard_ctl->lock);
+ __btrfs_discard_schedule_work(discard_ctl, now, override);
+ spin_unlock(&discard_ctl->lock);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Determine next step of a block_group.
+ *
+ * @discard_ctl: discard control
+ * @block_group: block_group of interest
+ *
+ * Determine the next step for a block group after it's finished going through
+ * a pass on a discard list. If it is unused and fully trimmed, we can mark it
+ * unused and send it to the unused_bgs path. Otherwise, pass it onto the
+ * appropriate filter list or let it fall off.
+ */
+static void btrfs_finish_discard_pass(struct btrfs_discard_ctl *discard_ctl,
+ struct btrfs_block_group *block_group)
+{
+ remove_from_discard_list(discard_ctl, block_group);
+
+ if (block_group->used == 0) {
+ if (btrfs_is_free_space_trimmed(block_group))
+ btrfs_mark_bg_unused(block_group);
+ else
+ add_to_discard_unused_list(discard_ctl, block_group);
+ } else {
+ btrfs_update_discard_index(discard_ctl, block_group);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Discard work queue callback
+ *
+ * @work: work
+ *
+ * Find the next block_group to start discarding and then discard a single
+ * region. It does this in a two-pass fashion: first extents and second
+ * bitmaps. Completely discarded block groups are sent to the unused_bgs path.
+ */
+static void btrfs_discard_workfn(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ struct btrfs_discard_ctl *discard_ctl;
+ struct btrfs_block_group *block_group;
+ enum btrfs_discard_state discard_state;
+ int discard_index = 0;
+ u64 trimmed = 0;
+ u64 minlen = 0;
+ u64 now = ktime_get_ns();
+
+ discard_ctl = container_of(work, struct btrfs_discard_ctl, work.work);
+
+ block_group = peek_discard_list(discard_ctl, &discard_state,
+ &discard_index, now);
+ if (!block_group || !btrfs_run_discard_work(discard_ctl))
+ return;
+ if (now < block_group->discard_eligible_time) {
+ btrfs_discard_schedule_work(discard_ctl, false);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Perform discarding */
+ minlen = discard_minlen[discard_index];
+
+ if (discard_state == BTRFS_DISCARD_BITMAPS) {
+ u64 maxlen = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Use the previous levels minimum discard length as the max
+ * length filter. In the case something is added to make a
+ * region go beyond the max filter, the entire bitmap is set
+ * back to BTRFS_TRIM_STATE_UNTRIMMED.
+ */
+ if (discard_index != BTRFS_DISCARD_INDEX_UNUSED)
+ maxlen = discard_minlen[discard_index - 1];
+
+ btrfs_trim_block_group_bitmaps(block_group, &trimmed,
+ block_group->discard_cursor,
+ btrfs_block_group_end(block_group),
+ minlen, maxlen, true);
+ discard_ctl->discard_bitmap_bytes += trimmed;
+ } else {
+ btrfs_trim_block_group_extents(block_group, &trimmed,
+ block_group->discard_cursor,
+ btrfs_block_group_end(block_group),
+ minlen, true);
+ discard_ctl->discard_extent_bytes += trimmed;
+ }
+
+ /* Determine next steps for a block_group */
+ if (block_group->discard_cursor >= btrfs_block_group_end(block_group)) {
+ if (discard_state == BTRFS_DISCARD_BITMAPS) {
+ btrfs_finish_discard_pass(discard_ctl, block_group);
+ } else {
+ block_group->discard_cursor = block_group->start;
+ spin_lock(&discard_ctl->lock);
+ if (block_group->discard_state !=
+ BTRFS_DISCARD_RESET_CURSOR)
+ block_group->discard_state =
+ BTRFS_DISCARD_BITMAPS;
+ spin_unlock(&discard_ctl->lock);
+ }
+ }
+
+ now = ktime_get_ns();
+ spin_lock(&discard_ctl->lock);
+ discard_ctl->prev_discard = trimmed;
+ discard_ctl->prev_discard_time = now;
+ /*
+ * If the block group was removed from the discard list while it was
+ * running in this workfn, then we didn't deref it, since this function
+ * still owned that reference. But we set the discard_ctl->block_group
+ * back to NULL, so we can use that condition to know that now we need
+ * to deref the block_group.
+ */
+ if (discard_ctl->block_group == NULL)
+ btrfs_put_block_group(block_group);
+ discard_ctl->block_group = NULL;
+ __btrfs_discard_schedule_work(discard_ctl, now, false);
+ spin_unlock(&discard_ctl->lock);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Recalculate the base delay.
+ *
+ * @discard_ctl: discard control
+ *
+ * Recalculate the base delay which is based off the total number of
+ * discardable_extents. Clamp this between the lower_limit (iops_limit or 1ms)
+ * and the upper_limit (BTRFS_DISCARD_MAX_DELAY_MSEC).
+ */
+void btrfs_discard_calc_delay(struct btrfs_discard_ctl *discard_ctl)
+{
+ s32 discardable_extents;
+ s64 discardable_bytes;
+ u32 iops_limit;
+ unsigned long min_delay = BTRFS_DISCARD_MIN_DELAY_MSEC;
+ unsigned long delay;
+
+ discardable_extents = atomic_read(&discard_ctl->discardable_extents);
+ if (!discardable_extents)
+ return;
+
+ spin_lock(&discard_ctl->lock);
+
+ /*
+ * The following is to fix a potential -1 discrepancy that we're not
+ * sure how to reproduce. But given that this is the only place that
+ * utilizes these numbers and this is only called by from
+ * btrfs_finish_extent_commit() which is synchronized, we can correct
+ * here.
+ */
+ if (discardable_extents < 0)
+ atomic_add(-discardable_extents,
+ &discard_ctl->discardable_extents);
+
+ discardable_bytes = atomic64_read(&discard_ctl->discardable_bytes);
+ if (discardable_bytes < 0)
+ atomic64_add(-discardable_bytes,
+ &discard_ctl->discardable_bytes);
+
+ if (discardable_extents <= 0) {
+ spin_unlock(&discard_ctl->lock);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ iops_limit = READ_ONCE(discard_ctl->iops_limit);
+
+ if (iops_limit) {
+ delay = MSEC_PER_SEC / iops_limit;
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Unset iops_limit means go as fast as possible, so allow a
+ * delay of 0.
+ */
+ delay = 0;
+ min_delay = 0;
+ }
+
+ delay = clamp(delay, min_delay, BTRFS_DISCARD_MAX_DELAY_MSEC);
+ discard_ctl->delay_ms = delay;
+
+ spin_unlock(&discard_ctl->lock);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Propagate discard counters.
+ *
+ * @block_group: block_group of interest
+ *
+ * Propagate deltas of counters up to the discard_ctl. It maintains a current
+ * counter and a previous counter passing the delta up to the global stat.
+ * Then the current counter value becomes the previous counter value.
+ */
+void btrfs_discard_update_discardable(struct btrfs_block_group *block_group)
+{
+ struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl;
+ struct btrfs_discard_ctl *discard_ctl;
+ s32 extents_delta;
+ s64 bytes_delta;
+
+ if (!block_group ||
+ !btrfs_test_opt(block_group->fs_info, DISCARD_ASYNC) ||
+ !btrfs_is_block_group_data_only(block_group))
+ return;
+
+ ctl = block_group->free_space_ctl;
+ discard_ctl = &block_group->fs_info->discard_ctl;
+
+ lockdep_assert_held(&ctl->tree_lock);
+ extents_delta = ctl->discardable_extents[BTRFS_STAT_CURR] -
+ ctl->discardable_extents[BTRFS_STAT_PREV];
+ if (extents_delta) {
+ atomic_add(extents_delta, &discard_ctl->discardable_extents);
+ ctl->discardable_extents[BTRFS_STAT_PREV] =
+ ctl->discardable_extents[BTRFS_STAT_CURR];
+ }
+
+ bytes_delta = ctl->discardable_bytes[BTRFS_STAT_CURR] -
+ ctl->discardable_bytes[BTRFS_STAT_PREV];
+ if (bytes_delta) {
+ atomic64_add(bytes_delta, &discard_ctl->discardable_bytes);
+ ctl->discardable_bytes[BTRFS_STAT_PREV] =
+ ctl->discardable_bytes[BTRFS_STAT_CURR];
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Punt unused_bgs list to discard lists.
+ *
+ * @fs_info: fs_info of interest
+ *
+ * The unused_bgs list needs to be punted to the discard lists because the
+ * order of operations is changed. In the normal synchronous discard path, the
+ * block groups are trimmed via a single large trim in transaction commit. This
+ * is ultimately what we are trying to avoid with asynchronous discard. Thus,
+ * it must be done before going down the unused_bgs path.
+ */
+void btrfs_discard_punt_unused_bgs_list(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
+{
+ struct btrfs_block_group *block_group, *next;
+
+ spin_lock(&fs_info->unused_bgs_lock);
+ /* We enabled async discard, so punt all to the queue */
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(block_group, next, &fs_info->unused_bgs,
+ bg_list) {
+ list_del_init(&block_group->bg_list);
+ btrfs_discard_queue_work(&fs_info->discard_ctl, block_group);
+ /*
+ * This put is for the get done by btrfs_mark_bg_unused.
+ * Queueing discard incremented it for discard's reference.
+ */
+ btrfs_put_block_group(block_group);
+ }
+ spin_unlock(&fs_info->unused_bgs_lock);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Purge discard lists.
+ *
+ * @discard_ctl: discard control
+ *
+ * If we are disabling async discard, we may have intercepted block groups that
+ * are completely free and ready for the unused_bgs path. As discarding will
+ * now happen in transaction commit or not at all, we can safely mark the
+ * corresponding block groups as unused and they will be sent on their merry
+ * way to the unused_bgs list.
+ */
+static void btrfs_discard_purge_list(struct btrfs_discard_ctl *discard_ctl)
+{
+ struct btrfs_block_group *block_group, *next;
+ int i;
+
+ spin_lock(&discard_ctl->lock);
+ for (i = 0; i < BTRFS_NR_DISCARD_LISTS; i++) {
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(block_group, next,
+ &discard_ctl->discard_list[i],
+ discard_list) {
+ list_del_init(&block_group->discard_list);
+ spin_unlock(&discard_ctl->lock);
+ if (block_group->used == 0)
+ btrfs_mark_bg_unused(block_group);
+ spin_lock(&discard_ctl->lock);
+ btrfs_put_block_group(block_group);
+ }
+ }
+ spin_unlock(&discard_ctl->lock);
+}
+
+void btrfs_discard_resume(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
+{
+ if (!btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, DISCARD_ASYNC)) {
+ btrfs_discard_cleanup(fs_info);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ btrfs_discard_punt_unused_bgs_list(fs_info);
+
+ set_bit(BTRFS_FS_DISCARD_RUNNING, &fs_info->flags);
+}
+
+void btrfs_discard_stop(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
+{
+ clear_bit(BTRFS_FS_DISCARD_RUNNING, &fs_info->flags);
+}
+
+void btrfs_discard_init(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
+{
+ struct btrfs_discard_ctl *discard_ctl = &fs_info->discard_ctl;
+ int i;
+
+ spin_lock_init(&discard_ctl->lock);
+ INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&discard_ctl->work, btrfs_discard_workfn);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < BTRFS_NR_DISCARD_LISTS; i++)
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&discard_ctl->discard_list[i]);
+
+ discard_ctl->prev_discard = 0;
+ discard_ctl->prev_discard_time = 0;
+ atomic_set(&discard_ctl->discardable_extents, 0);
+ atomic64_set(&discard_ctl->discardable_bytes, 0);
+ discard_ctl->max_discard_size = BTRFS_ASYNC_DISCARD_DEFAULT_MAX_SIZE;
+ discard_ctl->delay_ms = BTRFS_DISCARD_MAX_DELAY_MSEC;
+ discard_ctl->iops_limit = BTRFS_DISCARD_MAX_IOPS;
+ discard_ctl->kbps_limit = 0;
+ discard_ctl->discard_extent_bytes = 0;
+ discard_ctl->discard_bitmap_bytes = 0;
+ atomic64_set(&discard_ctl->discard_bytes_saved, 0);
+}
+
+void btrfs_discard_cleanup(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
+{
+ btrfs_discard_stop(fs_info);
+ cancel_delayed_work_sync(&fs_info->discard_ctl.work);
+ btrfs_discard_purge_list(&fs_info->discard_ctl);
+}