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Diffstat (limited to 'fs/ext4/mballoc.h')
-rw-r--r-- | fs/ext4/mballoc.h | 266 |
1 files changed, 266 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/fs/ext4/mballoc.h b/fs/ext4/mballoc.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..d7aeb5da7d --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/ext4/mballoc.h @@ -0,0 +1,266 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * fs/ext4/mballoc.h + * + * Written by: Alex Tomas <alex@clusterfs.com> + * + */ +#ifndef _EXT4_MBALLOC_H +#define _EXT4_MBALLOC_H + +#include <linux/time.h> +#include <linux/fs.h> +#include <linux/namei.h> +#include <linux/quotaops.h> +#include <linux/buffer_head.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/swap.h> +#include <linux/proc_fs.h> +#include <linux/pagemap.h> +#include <linux/seq_file.h> +#include <linux/blkdev.h> +#include <linux/mutex.h> +#include "ext4_jbd2.h" +#include "ext4.h" + +/* + * mb_debug() dynamic printk msgs could be used to debug mballoc code. + */ +#ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_DEBUG +#define mb_debug(sb, fmt, ...) \ + pr_debug("[%s/%d] EXT4-fs (%s): (%s, %d): %s: " fmt, \ + current->comm, task_pid_nr(current), sb->s_id, \ + __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, ##__VA_ARGS__) +#else +#define mb_debug(sb, fmt, ...) no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__) +#endif + +#define EXT4_MB_HISTORY_ALLOC 1 /* allocation */ +#define EXT4_MB_HISTORY_PREALLOC 2 /* preallocated blocks used */ + +/* + * How long mballoc can look for a best extent (in found extents) + */ +#define MB_DEFAULT_MAX_TO_SCAN 200 + +/* + * How long mballoc must look for a best extent + */ +#define MB_DEFAULT_MIN_TO_SCAN 10 + +/* + * with 's_mb_stats' allocator will collect stats that will be + * shown at umount. The collecting costs though! + */ +#define MB_DEFAULT_STATS 0 + +/* + * files smaller than MB_DEFAULT_STREAM_THRESHOLD are served + * by the stream allocator, which purpose is to pack requests + * as close each to other as possible to produce smooth I/O traffic + * We use locality group prealloc space for stream request. + * We can tune the same via /proc/fs/ext4/<partition>/stream_req + */ +#define MB_DEFAULT_STREAM_THRESHOLD 16 /* 64K */ + +/* + * for which requests use 2^N search using buddies + */ +#define MB_DEFAULT_ORDER2_REQS 2 + +/* + * default group prealloc size 512 blocks + */ +#define MB_DEFAULT_GROUP_PREALLOC 512 + +/* + * Number of groups to search linearly before performing group scanning + * optimization. + */ +#define MB_DEFAULT_LINEAR_LIMIT 4 + +/* + * Minimum number of groups that should be present in the file system to perform + * group scanning optimizations. + */ +#define MB_DEFAULT_LINEAR_SCAN_THRESHOLD 16 + +/* + * The maximum order upto which CR_BEST_AVAIL_LEN can trim a particular + * allocation request. Example, if we have an order 7 request and max trim order + * of 3, we can trim this request upto order 4. + */ +#define MB_DEFAULT_BEST_AVAIL_TRIM_ORDER 3 + +/* + * Number of valid buddy orders + */ +#define MB_NUM_ORDERS(sb) ((sb)->s_blocksize_bits + 2) + +struct ext4_free_data { + /* this links the free block information from sb_info */ + struct list_head efd_list; + + /* this links the free block information from group_info */ + struct rb_node efd_node; + + /* group which free block extent belongs */ + ext4_group_t efd_group; + + /* free block extent */ + ext4_grpblk_t efd_start_cluster; + ext4_grpblk_t efd_count; + + /* transaction which freed this extent */ + tid_t efd_tid; +}; + +struct ext4_prealloc_space { + union { + struct rb_node inode_node; /* for inode PA rbtree */ + struct list_head lg_list; /* for lg PAs */ + } pa_node; + struct list_head pa_group_list; + union { + struct list_head pa_tmp_list; + struct rcu_head pa_rcu; + } u; + spinlock_t pa_lock; + atomic_t pa_count; + unsigned pa_deleted; + ext4_fsblk_t pa_pstart; /* phys. block */ + ext4_lblk_t pa_lstart; /* log. block */ + ext4_grpblk_t pa_len; /* len of preallocated chunk */ + ext4_grpblk_t pa_free; /* how many blocks are free */ + unsigned short pa_type; /* pa type. inode or group */ + union { + rwlock_t *inode_lock; /* locks the rbtree holding this PA */ + spinlock_t *lg_lock; /* locks the lg list holding this PA */ + } pa_node_lock; + struct inode *pa_inode; /* used to get the inode during group discard */ +}; + +enum { + MB_INODE_PA = 0, + MB_GROUP_PA = 1 +}; + +struct ext4_free_extent { + ext4_lblk_t fe_logical; + ext4_grpblk_t fe_start; /* In cluster units */ + ext4_group_t fe_group; + ext4_grpblk_t fe_len; /* In cluster units */ +}; + +/* + * Locality group: + * we try to group all related changes together + * so that writeback can flush/allocate them together as well + * Size of lg_prealloc_list hash is determined by MB_DEFAULT_GROUP_PREALLOC + * (512). We store prealloc space into the hash based on the pa_free blocks + * order value.ie, fls(pa_free)-1; + */ +#define PREALLOC_TB_SIZE 10 +struct ext4_locality_group { + /* for allocator */ + /* to serialize allocates */ + struct mutex lg_mutex; + /* list of preallocations */ + struct list_head lg_prealloc_list[PREALLOC_TB_SIZE]; + spinlock_t lg_prealloc_lock; +}; + +struct ext4_allocation_context { + struct inode *ac_inode; + struct super_block *ac_sb; + + /* original request */ + struct ext4_free_extent ac_o_ex; + + /* goal request (normalized ac_o_ex) */ + struct ext4_free_extent ac_g_ex; + + /* the best found extent */ + struct ext4_free_extent ac_b_ex; + + /* copy of the best found extent taken before preallocation efforts */ + struct ext4_free_extent ac_f_ex; + + /* + * goal len can change in CR1.5, so save the original len. This is + * used while adjusting the PA window and for accounting. + */ + ext4_grpblk_t ac_orig_goal_len; + + __u32 ac_groups_considered; + __u32 ac_flags; /* allocation hints */ + __u16 ac_groups_scanned; + __u16 ac_groups_linear_remaining; + __u16 ac_found; + __u16 ac_cX_found[EXT4_MB_NUM_CRS]; + __u16 ac_tail; + __u16 ac_buddy; + __u8 ac_status; + __u8 ac_criteria; + __u8 ac_2order; /* if request is to allocate 2^N blocks and + * N > 0, the field stores N, otherwise 0 */ + __u8 ac_op; /* operation, for history only */ + struct page *ac_bitmap_page; + struct page *ac_buddy_page; + struct ext4_prealloc_space *ac_pa; + struct ext4_locality_group *ac_lg; +}; + +#define AC_STATUS_CONTINUE 1 +#define AC_STATUS_FOUND 2 +#define AC_STATUS_BREAK 3 + +struct ext4_buddy { + struct page *bd_buddy_page; + void *bd_buddy; + struct page *bd_bitmap_page; + void *bd_bitmap; + struct ext4_group_info *bd_info; + struct super_block *bd_sb; + __u16 bd_blkbits; + ext4_group_t bd_group; +}; + +static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_grp_offs_to_block(struct super_block *sb, + struct ext4_free_extent *fex) +{ + return ext4_group_first_block_no(sb, fex->fe_group) + + (fex->fe_start << EXT4_SB(sb)->s_cluster_bits); +} + +static inline loff_t extent_logical_end(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, + struct ext4_free_extent *fex) +{ + /* Use loff_t to avoid end exceeding ext4_lblk_t max. */ + return (loff_t)fex->fe_logical + EXT4_C2B(sbi, fex->fe_len); +} + +static inline loff_t pa_logical_end(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, + struct ext4_prealloc_space *pa) +{ + /* Use loff_t to avoid end exceeding ext4_lblk_t max. */ + return (loff_t)pa->pa_lstart + EXT4_C2B(sbi, pa->pa_len); +} + +typedef int (*ext4_mballoc_query_range_fn)( + struct super_block *sb, + ext4_group_t agno, + ext4_grpblk_t start, + ext4_grpblk_t len, + void *priv); + +int +ext4_mballoc_query_range( + struct super_block *sb, + ext4_group_t agno, + ext4_grpblk_t start, + ext4_grpblk_t end, + ext4_mballoc_query_range_fn formatter, + void *priv); + +#endif |