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+/*
+ * dvb_frontend.h
+ *
+ * The Digital TV Frontend kABI defines a driver-internal interface for
+ * registering low-level, hardware specific driver to a hardware independent
+ * frontend layer.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 convergence integrated media GmbH
+ * Copyright (C) 2004 convergence GmbH
+ *
+ * Written by Ralph Metzler
+ * Overhauled by Holger Waechtler
+ * Kernel I2C stuff by Michael Hunold <hunold@convergence.de>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1
+ * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ */
+
+#ifndef _DVB_FRONTEND_H_
+#define _DVB_FRONTEND_H_
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/ioctl.h>
+#include <linux/i2c.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+
+#include <linux/dvb/frontend.h>
+
+#include <media/dvbdev.h>
+
+/*
+ * Maximum number of Delivery systems per frontend. It
+ * should be smaller or equal to 32
+ */
+#define MAX_DELSYS 8
+
+/* Helper definitions to be used at frontend drivers */
+#define kHz 1000UL
+#define MHz 1000000UL
+
+/**
+ * struct dvb_frontend_tune_settings - parameters to adjust frontend tuning
+ *
+ * @min_delay_ms: minimum delay for tuning, in ms
+ * @step_size: step size between two consecutive frequencies
+ * @max_drift: maximum drift
+ *
+ * NOTE: step_size is in Hz, for terrestrial/cable or kHz for satellite
+ */
+struct dvb_frontend_tune_settings {
+ int min_delay_ms;
+ int step_size;
+ int max_drift;
+};
+
+struct dvb_frontend;
+
+/**
+ * struct dvb_tuner_info - Frontend name and min/max ranges/bandwidths
+ *
+ * @name: name of the Frontend
+ * @frequency_min_hz: minimal frequency supported in Hz
+ * @frequency_max_hz: maximum frequency supported in Hz
+ * @frequency_step_hz: frequency step in Hz
+ * @bandwidth_min: minimal frontend bandwidth supported
+ * @bandwidth_max: maximum frontend bandwidth supported
+ * @bandwidth_step: frontend bandwidth step
+ */
+struct dvb_tuner_info {
+ char name[128];
+
+ u32 frequency_min_hz;
+ u32 frequency_max_hz;
+ u32 frequency_step_hz;
+
+ u32 bandwidth_min;
+ u32 bandwidth_max;
+ u32 bandwidth_step;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct analog_parameters - Parameters to tune into an analog/radio channel
+ *
+ * @frequency: Frequency used by analog TV tuner (either in 62.5 kHz step,
+ * for TV, or 62.5 Hz for radio)
+ * @mode: Tuner mode, as defined on enum v4l2_tuner_type
+ * @audmode: Audio mode as defined for the rxsubchans field at videodev2.h,
+ * e. g. V4L2_TUNER_MODE_*
+ * @std: TV standard bitmap as defined at videodev2.h, e. g. V4L2_STD_*
+ *
+ * Hybrid tuners should be supported by both V4L2 and DVB APIs. This
+ * struct contains the data that are used by the V4L2 side. To avoid
+ * dependencies from V4L2 headers, all enums here are declared as integers.
+ */
+struct analog_parameters {
+ unsigned int frequency;
+ unsigned int mode;
+ unsigned int audmode;
+ u64 std;
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum dvbfe_algo - defines the algorithm used to tune into a channel
+ *
+ * @DVBFE_ALGO_HW: Hardware Algorithm -
+ * Devices that support this algorithm do everything in hardware
+ * and no software support is needed to handle them.
+ * Requesting these devices to LOCK is the only thing required,
+ * device is supposed to do everything in the hardware.
+ *
+ * @DVBFE_ALGO_SW: Software Algorithm -
+ * These are dumb devices, that require software to do everything
+ *
+ * @DVBFE_ALGO_CUSTOM: Customizable Agorithm -
+ * Devices having this algorithm can be customized to have specific
+ * algorithms in the frontend driver, rather than simply doing a
+ * software zig-zag. In this case the zigzag maybe hardware assisted
+ * or it maybe completely done in hardware. In all cases, usage of
+ * this algorithm, in conjunction with the search and track
+ * callbacks, utilizes the driver specific algorithm.
+ *
+ * @DVBFE_ALGO_RECOVERY: Recovery Algorithm -
+ * These devices have AUTO recovery capabilities from LOCK failure
+ */
+enum dvbfe_algo {
+ DVBFE_ALGO_HW = BIT(0),
+ DVBFE_ALGO_SW = BIT(1),
+ DVBFE_ALGO_CUSTOM = BIT(2),
+ DVBFE_ALGO_RECOVERY = BIT(31),
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum dvbfe_search - search callback possible return status
+ *
+ * @DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_SUCCESS:
+ * The frontend search algorithm completed and returned successfully
+ *
+ * @DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_ASLEEP:
+ * The frontend search algorithm is sleeping
+ *
+ * @DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_FAILED:
+ * The frontend search for a signal failed
+ *
+ * @DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_INVALID:
+ * The frontend search algorithm was probably supplied with invalid
+ * parameters and the search is an invalid one
+ *
+ * @DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_ERROR:
+ * The frontend search algorithm failed due to some error
+ *
+ * @DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_AGAIN:
+ * The frontend search algorithm was requested to search again
+ */
+enum dvbfe_search {
+ DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_SUCCESS = BIT(0),
+ DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_ASLEEP = BIT(1),
+ DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_FAILED = BIT(2),
+ DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_INVALID = BIT(3),
+ DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_AGAIN = BIT(4),
+ DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_ERROR = BIT(31),
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct dvb_tuner_ops - Tuner information and callbacks
+ *
+ * @info: embedded &struct dvb_tuner_info with tuner properties
+ * @release: callback function called when frontend is detached.
+ * drivers should free any allocated memory.
+ * @init: callback function used to initialize the tuner device.
+ * @sleep: callback function used to put the tuner to sleep.
+ * @suspend: callback function used to inform that the Kernel will
+ * suspend.
+ * @resume: callback function used to inform that the Kernel is
+ * resuming from suspend.
+ * @set_params: callback function used to inform the tuner to tune
+ * into a digital TV channel. The properties to be used
+ * are stored at &struct dvb_frontend.dtv_property_cache.
+ * The tuner demod can change the parameters to reflect
+ * the changes needed for the channel to be tuned, and
+ * update statistics. This is the recommended way to set
+ * the tuner parameters and should be used on newer
+ * drivers.
+ * @set_analog_params: callback function used to tune into an analog TV
+ * channel on hybrid tuners. It passes @analog_parameters
+ * to the driver.
+ * @set_config: callback function used to send some tuner-specific
+ * parameters.
+ * @get_frequency: get the actual tuned frequency
+ * @get_bandwidth: get the bandwidth used by the low pass filters
+ * @get_if_frequency: get the Intermediate Frequency, in Hz. For baseband,
+ * should return 0.
+ * @get_status: returns the frontend lock status
+ * @get_rf_strength: returns the RF signal strength. Used mostly to support
+ * analog TV and radio. Digital TV should report, instead,
+ * via DVBv5 API (&struct dvb_frontend.dtv_property_cache).
+ * @get_afc: Used only by analog TV core. Reports the frequency
+ * drift due to AFC.
+ * @calc_regs: callback function used to pass register data settings
+ * for simple tuners. Shouldn't be used on newer drivers.
+ * @set_frequency: Set a new frequency. Shouldn't be used on newer drivers.
+ * @set_bandwidth: Set a new frequency. Shouldn't be used on newer drivers.
+ *
+ * NOTE: frequencies used on @get_frequency and @set_frequency are in Hz for
+ * terrestrial/cable or kHz for satellite.
+ *
+ */
+struct dvb_tuner_ops {
+
+ struct dvb_tuner_info info;
+
+ void (*release)(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
+ int (*init)(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
+ int (*sleep)(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
+ int (*suspend)(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
+ int (*resume)(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
+
+ /* This is the recommended way to set the tuner */
+ int (*set_params)(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
+ int (*set_analog_params)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, struct analog_parameters *p);
+
+ int (*set_config)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, void *priv_cfg);
+
+ int (*get_frequency)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *frequency);
+ int (*get_bandwidth)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *bandwidth);
+ int (*get_if_frequency)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *frequency);
+
+#define TUNER_STATUS_LOCKED 1
+#define TUNER_STATUS_STEREO 2
+ int (*get_status)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *status);
+ int (*get_rf_strength)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u16 *strength);
+ int (*get_afc)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, s32 *afc);
+
+ /*
+ * This is support for demods like the mt352 - fills out the supplied
+ * buffer with what to write.
+ *
+ * Don't use on newer drivers.
+ */
+ int (*calc_regs)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u8 *buf, int buf_len);
+
+ /*
+ * These are provided separately from set_params in order to
+ * facilitate silicon tuners which require sophisticated tuning loops,
+ * controlling each parameter separately.
+ *
+ * Don't use on newer drivers.
+ */
+ int (*set_frequency)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 frequency);
+ int (*set_bandwidth)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 bandwidth);
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct analog_demod_info - Information struct for analog TV part of the demod
+ *
+ * @name: Name of the analog TV demodulator
+ */
+struct analog_demod_info {
+ char *name;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct analog_demod_ops - Demodulation information and callbacks for
+ * analog TV and radio
+ *
+ * @info: pointer to struct analog_demod_info
+ * @set_params: callback function used to inform the demod to set the
+ * demodulator parameters needed to decode an analog or
+ * radio channel. The properties are passed via
+ * &struct analog_params.
+ * @has_signal: returns 0xffff if has signal, or 0 if it doesn't.
+ * @get_afc: Used only by analog TV core. Reports the frequency
+ * drift due to AFC.
+ * @tuner_status: callback function that returns tuner status bits, e. g.
+ * %TUNER_STATUS_LOCKED and %TUNER_STATUS_STEREO.
+ * @standby: set the tuner to standby mode.
+ * @release: callback function called when frontend is detached.
+ * drivers should free any allocated memory.
+ * @i2c_gate_ctrl: controls the I2C gate. Newer drivers should use I2C
+ * mux support instead.
+ * @set_config: callback function used to send some tuner-specific
+ * parameters.
+ */
+struct analog_demod_ops {
+
+ struct analog_demod_info info;
+
+ void (*set_params)(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
+ struct analog_parameters *params);
+ int (*has_signal)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u16 *signal);
+ int (*get_afc)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, s32 *afc);
+ void (*tuner_status)(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
+ void (*standby)(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
+ void (*release)(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
+ int (*i2c_gate_ctrl)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, int enable);
+
+ /** This is to allow setting tuner-specific configuration */
+ int (*set_config)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, void *priv_cfg);
+};
+
+struct dtv_frontend_properties;
+
+/**
+ * struct dvb_frontend_internal_info - Frontend properties and capabilities
+ *
+ * @name: Name of the frontend
+ * @frequency_min_hz: Minimal frequency supported by the frontend.
+ * @frequency_max_hz: Minimal frequency supported by the frontend.
+ * @frequency_stepsize_hz: All frequencies are multiple of this value.
+ * @frequency_tolerance_hz: Frequency tolerance.
+ * @symbol_rate_min: Minimal symbol rate, in bauds
+ * (for Cable/Satellite systems).
+ * @symbol_rate_max: Maximal symbol rate, in bauds
+ * (for Cable/Satellite systems).
+ * @symbol_rate_tolerance: Maximal symbol rate tolerance, in ppm
+ * (for Cable/Satellite systems).
+ * @caps: Capabilities supported by the frontend,
+ * as specified in &enum fe_caps.
+ */
+struct dvb_frontend_internal_info {
+ char name[128];
+ u32 frequency_min_hz;
+ u32 frequency_max_hz;
+ u32 frequency_stepsize_hz;
+ u32 frequency_tolerance_hz;
+ u32 symbol_rate_min;
+ u32 symbol_rate_max;
+ u32 symbol_rate_tolerance;
+ enum fe_caps caps;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct dvb_frontend_ops - Demodulation information and callbacks for
+ * ditialt TV
+ *
+ * @info: embedded &struct dvb_tuner_info with tuner properties
+ * @delsys: Delivery systems supported by the frontend
+ * @detach: callback function called when frontend is detached.
+ * drivers should clean up, but not yet free the &struct
+ * dvb_frontend allocation.
+ * @release: callback function called when frontend is ready to be
+ * freed.
+ * drivers should free any allocated memory.
+ * @release_sec: callback function requesting that the Satellite Equipment
+ * Control (SEC) driver to release and free any memory
+ * allocated by the driver.
+ * @init: callback function used to initialize the tuner device.
+ * @sleep: callback function used to put the tuner to sleep.
+ * @suspend: callback function used to inform that the Kernel will
+ * suspend.
+ * @resume: callback function used to inform that the Kernel is
+ * resuming from suspend.
+ * @write: callback function used by some demod legacy drivers to
+ * allow other drivers to write data into their registers.
+ * Should not be used on new drivers.
+ * @tune: callback function used by demod drivers that use
+ * @DVBFE_ALGO_HW to tune into a frequency.
+ * @get_frontend_algo: returns the desired hardware algorithm.
+ * @set_frontend: callback function used to inform the demod to set the
+ * parameters for demodulating a digital TV channel.
+ * The properties to be used are stored at &struct
+ * dvb_frontend.dtv_property_cache. The demod can change
+ * the parameters to reflect the changes needed for the
+ * channel to be decoded, and update statistics.
+ * @get_tune_settings: callback function
+ * @get_frontend: callback function used to inform the parameters
+ * actuall in use. The properties to be used are stored at
+ * &struct dvb_frontend.dtv_property_cache and update
+ * statistics. Please notice that it should not return
+ * an error code if the statistics are not available
+ * because the demog is not locked.
+ * @read_status: returns the locking status of the frontend.
+ * @read_ber: legacy callback function to return the bit error rate.
+ * Newer drivers should provide such info via DVBv5 API,
+ * e. g. @set_frontend;/@get_frontend, implementing this
+ * callback only if DVBv3 API compatibility is wanted.
+ * @read_signal_strength: legacy callback function to return the signal
+ * strength. Newer drivers should provide such info via
+ * DVBv5 API, e. g. @set_frontend/@get_frontend,
+ * implementing this callback only if DVBv3 API
+ * compatibility is wanted.
+ * @read_snr: legacy callback function to return the Signal/Noise
+ * rate. Newer drivers should provide such info via
+ * DVBv5 API, e. g. @set_frontend/@get_frontend,
+ * implementing this callback only if DVBv3 API
+ * compatibility is wanted.
+ * @read_ucblocks: legacy callback function to return the Uncorrected Error
+ * Blocks. Newer drivers should provide such info via
+ * DVBv5 API, e. g. @set_frontend/@get_frontend,
+ * implementing this callback only if DVBv3 API
+ * compatibility is wanted.
+ * @diseqc_reset_overload: callback function to implement the
+ * FE_DISEQC_RESET_OVERLOAD() ioctl (only Satellite)
+ * @diseqc_send_master_cmd: callback function to implement the
+ * FE_DISEQC_SEND_MASTER_CMD() ioctl (only Satellite).
+ * @diseqc_recv_slave_reply: callback function to implement the
+ * FE_DISEQC_RECV_SLAVE_REPLY() ioctl (only Satellite)
+ * @diseqc_send_burst: callback function to implement the
+ * FE_DISEQC_SEND_BURST() ioctl (only Satellite).
+ * @set_tone: callback function to implement the
+ * FE_SET_TONE() ioctl (only Satellite).
+ * @set_voltage: callback function to implement the
+ * FE_SET_VOLTAGE() ioctl (only Satellite).
+ * @enable_high_lnb_voltage: callback function to implement the
+ * FE_ENABLE_HIGH_LNB_VOLTAGE() ioctl (only Satellite).
+ * @dishnetwork_send_legacy_command: callback function to implement the
+ * FE_DISHNETWORK_SEND_LEGACY_CMD() ioctl (only Satellite).
+ * Drivers should not use this, except when the DVB
+ * core emulation fails to provide proper support (e.g.
+ * if @set_voltage takes more than 8ms to work), and
+ * when backward compatibility with this legacy API is
+ * required.
+ * @i2c_gate_ctrl: controls the I2C gate. Newer drivers should use I2C
+ * mux support instead.
+ * @ts_bus_ctrl: callback function used to take control of the TS bus.
+ * @set_lna: callback function to power on/off/auto the LNA.
+ * @search: callback function used on some custom algo search algos.
+ * @tuner_ops: pointer to &struct dvb_tuner_ops
+ * @analog_ops: pointer to &struct analog_demod_ops
+ */
+struct dvb_frontend_ops {
+ struct dvb_frontend_internal_info info;
+
+ u8 delsys[MAX_DELSYS];
+
+ void (*detach)(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
+ void (*release)(struct dvb_frontend* fe);
+ void (*release_sec)(struct dvb_frontend* fe);
+
+ int (*init)(struct dvb_frontend* fe);
+ int (*sleep)(struct dvb_frontend* fe);
+ int (*suspend)(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
+ int (*resume)(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
+
+ int (*write)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, const u8 buf[], int len);
+
+ /* if this is set, it overrides the default swzigzag */
+ int (*tune)(struct dvb_frontend* fe,
+ bool re_tune,
+ unsigned int mode_flags,
+ unsigned int *delay,
+ enum fe_status *status);
+
+ /* get frontend tuning algorithm from the module */
+ enum dvbfe_algo (*get_frontend_algo)(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
+
+ /* these two are only used for the swzigzag code */
+ int (*set_frontend)(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
+ int (*get_tune_settings)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, struct dvb_frontend_tune_settings* settings);
+
+ int (*get_frontend)(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
+ struct dtv_frontend_properties *props);
+
+ int (*read_status)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, enum fe_status *status);
+ int (*read_ber)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u32* ber);
+ int (*read_signal_strength)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u16* strength);
+ int (*read_snr)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u16* snr);
+ int (*read_ucblocks)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u32* ucblocks);
+
+ int (*diseqc_reset_overload)(struct dvb_frontend* fe);
+ int (*diseqc_send_master_cmd)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, struct dvb_diseqc_master_cmd* cmd);
+ int (*diseqc_recv_slave_reply)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, struct dvb_diseqc_slave_reply* reply);
+ int (*diseqc_send_burst)(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
+ enum fe_sec_mini_cmd minicmd);
+ int (*set_tone)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, enum fe_sec_tone_mode tone);
+ int (*set_voltage)(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
+ enum fe_sec_voltage voltage);
+ int (*enable_high_lnb_voltage)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, long arg);
+ int (*dishnetwork_send_legacy_command)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, unsigned long cmd);
+ int (*i2c_gate_ctrl)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, int enable);
+ int (*ts_bus_ctrl)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, int acquire);
+ int (*set_lna)(struct dvb_frontend *);
+
+ /*
+ * These callbacks are for devices that implement their own
+ * tuning algorithms, rather than a simple swzigzag
+ */
+ enum dvbfe_search (*search)(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
+
+ struct dvb_tuner_ops tuner_ops;
+ struct analog_demod_ops analog_ops;
+};
+
+#ifdef __DVB_CORE__
+#define MAX_EVENT 8
+
+/* Used only internally at dvb_frontend.c */
+struct dvb_fe_events {
+ struct dvb_frontend_event events[MAX_EVENT];
+ int eventw;
+ int eventr;
+ int overflow;
+ wait_queue_head_t wait_queue;
+ struct mutex mtx;
+};
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * struct dtv_frontend_properties - contains a list of properties that are
+ * specific to a digital TV standard.
+ *
+ * @frequency: frequency in Hz for terrestrial/cable or in kHz for
+ * Satellite
+ * @modulation: Frontend modulation type
+ * @voltage: SEC voltage (only Satellite)
+ * @sectone: SEC tone mode (only Satellite)
+ * @inversion: Spectral inversion
+ * @fec_inner: Forward error correction inner Code Rate
+ * @transmission_mode: Transmission Mode
+ * @bandwidth_hz: Bandwidth, in Hz. A zero value means that userspace
+ * wants to autodetect.
+ * @guard_interval: Guard Interval
+ * @hierarchy: Hierarchy
+ * @symbol_rate: Symbol Rate
+ * @code_rate_HP: high priority stream code rate
+ * @code_rate_LP: low priority stream code rate
+ * @pilot: Enable/disable/autodetect pilot tones
+ * @rolloff: Rolloff factor (alpha)
+ * @delivery_system: FE delivery system (e. g. digital TV standard)
+ * @interleaving: interleaving
+ * @isdbt_partial_reception: ISDB-T partial reception (only ISDB standard)
+ * @isdbt_sb_mode: ISDB-T Sound Broadcast (SB) mode (only ISDB standard)
+ * @isdbt_sb_subchannel: ISDB-T SB subchannel (only ISDB standard)
+ * @isdbt_sb_segment_idx: ISDB-T SB segment index (only ISDB standard)
+ * @isdbt_sb_segment_count: ISDB-T SB segment count (only ISDB standard)
+ * @isdbt_layer_enabled: ISDB Layer enabled (only ISDB standard)
+ * @layer: ISDB per-layer data (only ISDB standard)
+ * @layer.segment_count: Segment Count;
+ * @layer.fec: per layer code rate;
+ * @layer.modulation: per layer modulation;
+ * @layer.interleaving: per layer interleaving.
+ * @stream_id: If different than zero, enable substream filtering, if
+ * hardware supports (DVB-S2 and DVB-T2).
+ * @scrambling_sequence_index: Carries the index of the DVB-S2 physical layer
+ * scrambling sequence.
+ * @atscmh_fic_ver: Version number of the FIC (Fast Information Channel)
+ * signaling data (only ATSC-M/H)
+ * @atscmh_parade_id: Parade identification number (only ATSC-M/H)
+ * @atscmh_nog: Number of MH groups per MH subframe for a designated
+ * parade (only ATSC-M/H)
+ * @atscmh_tnog: Total number of MH groups including all MH groups
+ * belonging to all MH parades in one MH subframe
+ * (only ATSC-M/H)
+ * @atscmh_sgn: Start group number (only ATSC-M/H)
+ * @atscmh_prc: Parade repetition cycle (only ATSC-M/H)
+ * @atscmh_rs_frame_mode: Reed Solomon (RS) frame mode (only ATSC-M/H)
+ * @atscmh_rs_frame_ensemble: RS frame ensemble (only ATSC-M/H)
+ * @atscmh_rs_code_mode_pri: RS code mode pri (only ATSC-M/H)
+ * @atscmh_rs_code_mode_sec: RS code mode sec (only ATSC-M/H)
+ * @atscmh_sccc_block_mode: Series Concatenated Convolutional Code (SCCC)
+ * Block Mode (only ATSC-M/H)
+ * @atscmh_sccc_code_mode_a: SCCC code mode A (only ATSC-M/H)
+ * @atscmh_sccc_code_mode_b: SCCC code mode B (only ATSC-M/H)
+ * @atscmh_sccc_code_mode_c: SCCC code mode C (only ATSC-M/H)
+ * @atscmh_sccc_code_mode_d: SCCC code mode D (only ATSC-M/H)
+ * @lna: Power ON/OFF/AUTO the Linear Now-noise Amplifier (LNA)
+ * @strength: DVBv5 API statistics: Signal Strength
+ * @cnr: DVBv5 API statistics: Signal to Noise ratio of the
+ * (main) carrier
+ * @pre_bit_error: DVBv5 API statistics: pre-Viterbi bit error count
+ * @pre_bit_count: DVBv5 API statistics: pre-Viterbi bit count
+ * @post_bit_error: DVBv5 API statistics: post-Viterbi bit error count
+ * @post_bit_count: DVBv5 API statistics: post-Viterbi bit count
+ * @block_error: DVBv5 API statistics: block error count
+ * @block_count: DVBv5 API statistics: block count
+ *
+ * NOTE: derivated statistics like Uncorrected Error blocks (UCE) are
+ * calculated on userspace.
+ *
+ * Only a subset of the properties are needed for a given delivery system.
+ * For more info, consult the media_api.html with the documentation of the
+ * Userspace API.
+ */
+struct dtv_frontend_properties {
+ u32 frequency;
+ enum fe_modulation modulation;
+
+ enum fe_sec_voltage voltage;
+ enum fe_sec_tone_mode sectone;
+ enum fe_spectral_inversion inversion;
+ enum fe_code_rate fec_inner;
+ enum fe_transmit_mode transmission_mode;
+ u32 bandwidth_hz; /* 0 = AUTO */
+ enum fe_guard_interval guard_interval;
+ enum fe_hierarchy hierarchy;
+ u32 symbol_rate;
+ enum fe_code_rate code_rate_HP;
+ enum fe_code_rate code_rate_LP;
+
+ enum fe_pilot pilot;
+ enum fe_rolloff rolloff;
+
+ enum fe_delivery_system delivery_system;
+
+ enum fe_interleaving interleaving;
+
+ /* ISDB-T specifics */
+ u8 isdbt_partial_reception;
+ u8 isdbt_sb_mode;
+ u8 isdbt_sb_subchannel;
+ u32 isdbt_sb_segment_idx;
+ u32 isdbt_sb_segment_count;
+ u8 isdbt_layer_enabled;
+ struct {
+ u8 segment_count;
+ enum fe_code_rate fec;
+ enum fe_modulation modulation;
+ u8 interleaving;
+ } layer[3];
+
+ /* Multistream specifics */
+ u32 stream_id;
+
+ /* Physical Layer Scrambling specifics */
+ u32 scrambling_sequence_index;
+
+ /* ATSC-MH specifics */
+ u8 atscmh_fic_ver;
+ u8 atscmh_parade_id;
+ u8 atscmh_nog;
+ u8 atscmh_tnog;
+ u8 atscmh_sgn;
+ u8 atscmh_prc;
+
+ u8 atscmh_rs_frame_mode;
+ u8 atscmh_rs_frame_ensemble;
+ u8 atscmh_rs_code_mode_pri;
+ u8 atscmh_rs_code_mode_sec;
+ u8 atscmh_sccc_block_mode;
+ u8 atscmh_sccc_code_mode_a;
+ u8 atscmh_sccc_code_mode_b;
+ u8 atscmh_sccc_code_mode_c;
+ u8 atscmh_sccc_code_mode_d;
+
+ u32 lna;
+
+ /* statistics data */
+ struct dtv_fe_stats strength;
+ struct dtv_fe_stats cnr;
+ struct dtv_fe_stats pre_bit_error;
+ struct dtv_fe_stats pre_bit_count;
+ struct dtv_fe_stats post_bit_error;
+ struct dtv_fe_stats post_bit_count;
+ struct dtv_fe_stats block_error;
+ struct dtv_fe_stats block_count;
+};
+
+#define DVB_FE_NO_EXIT 0
+#define DVB_FE_NORMAL_EXIT 1
+#define DVB_FE_DEVICE_REMOVED 2
+#define DVB_FE_DEVICE_RESUME 3
+
+/**
+ * struct dvb_frontend - Frontend structure to be used on drivers.
+ *
+ * @refcount: refcount to keep track of &struct dvb_frontend
+ * references
+ * @ops: embedded &struct dvb_frontend_ops
+ * @dvb: pointer to &struct dvb_adapter
+ * @demodulator_priv: demod private data
+ * @tuner_priv: tuner private data
+ * @frontend_priv: frontend private data
+ * @sec_priv: SEC private data
+ * @analog_demod_priv: Analog demod private data
+ * @dtv_property_cache: embedded &struct dtv_frontend_properties
+ * @callback: callback function used on some drivers to call
+ * either the tuner or the demodulator.
+ * @id: Frontend ID
+ * @exit: Used to inform the DVB core that the frontend
+ * thread should exit (usually, means that the hardware
+ * got disconnected.
+ */
+
+struct dvb_frontend {
+ struct kref refcount;
+ struct dvb_frontend_ops ops;
+ struct dvb_adapter *dvb;
+ void *demodulator_priv;
+ void *tuner_priv;
+ void *frontend_priv;
+ void *sec_priv;
+ void *analog_demod_priv;
+ struct dtv_frontend_properties dtv_property_cache;
+#define DVB_FRONTEND_COMPONENT_TUNER 0
+#define DVB_FRONTEND_COMPONENT_DEMOD 1
+ int (*callback)(void *adapter_priv, int component, int cmd, int arg);
+ int id;
+ unsigned int exit;
+};
+
+/**
+ * dvb_register_frontend() - Registers a DVB frontend at the adapter
+ *
+ * @dvb: pointer to &struct dvb_adapter
+ * @fe: pointer to &struct dvb_frontend
+ *
+ * Allocate and initialize the private data needed by the frontend core to
+ * manage the frontend and calls dvb_register_device() to register a new
+ * frontend. It also cleans the property cache that stores the frontend
+ * parameters and selects the first available delivery system.
+ */
+int dvb_register_frontend(struct dvb_adapter *dvb,
+ struct dvb_frontend *fe);
+
+/**
+ * dvb_unregister_frontend() - Unregisters a DVB frontend
+ *
+ * @fe: pointer to &struct dvb_frontend
+ *
+ * Stops the frontend kthread, calls dvb_unregister_device() and frees the
+ * private frontend data allocated by dvb_register_frontend().
+ *
+ * NOTE: This function doesn't frees the memory allocated by the demod,
+ * by the SEC driver and by the tuner. In order to free it, an explicit call to
+ * dvb_frontend_detach() is needed, after calling this function.
+ */
+int dvb_unregister_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
+
+/**
+ * dvb_frontend_detach() - Detaches and frees frontend specific data
+ *
+ * @fe: pointer to &struct dvb_frontend
+ *
+ * This function should be called after dvb_unregister_frontend(). It
+ * calls the SEC, tuner and demod release functions:
+ * &dvb_frontend_ops.release_sec, &dvb_frontend_ops.tuner_ops.release,
+ * &dvb_frontend_ops.analog_ops.release and &dvb_frontend_ops.release.
+ *
+ * If the driver is compiled with %CONFIG_MEDIA_ATTACH, it also decreases
+ * the module reference count, needed to allow userspace to remove the
+ * previously used DVB frontend modules.
+ */
+void dvb_frontend_detach(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
+
+/**
+ * dvb_frontend_suspend() - Suspends a Digital TV frontend
+ *
+ * @fe: pointer to &struct dvb_frontend
+ *
+ * This function prepares a Digital TV frontend to suspend.
+ *
+ * In order to prepare the tuner to suspend, if
+ * &dvb_frontend_ops.tuner_ops.suspend\(\) is available, it calls it. Otherwise,
+ * it will call &dvb_frontend_ops.tuner_ops.sleep\(\), if available.
+ *
+ * It will also call &dvb_frontend_ops.suspend\(\) to put the demod to suspend,
+ * if available. Otherwise it will call &dvb_frontend_ops.sleep\(\).
+ *
+ * The drivers should also call dvb_frontend_suspend\(\) as part of their
+ * handler for the &device_driver.suspend\(\).
+ */
+int dvb_frontend_suspend(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
+
+/**
+ * dvb_frontend_resume() - Resumes a Digital TV frontend
+ *
+ * @fe: pointer to &struct dvb_frontend
+ *
+ * This function resumes the usual operation of the tuner after resume.
+ *
+ * In order to resume the frontend, it calls the demod
+ * &dvb_frontend_ops.resume\(\) if available. Otherwise it calls demod
+ * &dvb_frontend_ops.init\(\).
+ *
+ * If &dvb_frontend_ops.tuner_ops.resume\(\) is available, It, it calls it.
+ * Otherwise,t will call &dvb_frontend_ops.tuner_ops.init\(\), if available.
+ *
+ * Once tuner and demods are resumed, it will enforce that the SEC voltage and
+ * tone are restored to their previous values and wake up the frontend's
+ * kthread in order to retune the frontend.
+ *
+ * The drivers should also call dvb_frontend_resume() as part of their
+ * handler for the &device_driver.resume\(\).
+ */
+int dvb_frontend_resume(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
+
+/**
+ * dvb_frontend_reinitialise() - forces a reinitialisation at the frontend
+ *
+ * @fe: pointer to &struct dvb_frontend
+ *
+ * Calls &dvb_frontend_ops.init\(\) and &dvb_frontend_ops.tuner_ops.init\(\),
+ * and resets SEC tone and voltage (for Satellite systems).
+ *
+ * NOTE: Currently, this function is used only by one driver (budget-av).
+ * It seems to be due to address some special issue with that specific
+ * frontend.
+ */
+void dvb_frontend_reinitialise(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
+
+/**
+ * dvb_frontend_sleep_until() - Sleep for the amount of time given by
+ * add_usec parameter
+ *
+ * @waketime: pointer to &struct ktime_t
+ * @add_usec: time to sleep, in microseconds
+ *
+ * This function is used to measure the time required for the
+ * FE_DISHNETWORK_SEND_LEGACY_CMD() ioctl to work. It needs to be as precise
+ * as possible, as it affects the detection of the dish tone command at the
+ * satellite subsystem.
+ *
+ * Its used internally by the DVB frontend core, in order to emulate
+ * FE_DISHNETWORK_SEND_LEGACY_CMD() using the &dvb_frontend_ops.set_voltage\(\)
+ * callback.
+ *
+ * NOTE: it should not be used at the drivers, as the emulation for the
+ * legacy callback is provided by the Kernel. The only situation where this
+ * should be at the drivers is when there are some bugs at the hardware that
+ * would prevent the core emulation to work. On such cases, the driver would
+ * be writing a &dvb_frontend_ops.dishnetwork_send_legacy_command\(\) and
+ * calling this function directly.
+ */
+void dvb_frontend_sleep_until(ktime_t *waketime, u32 add_usec);
+
+#endif