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+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
+/*
+ * V4L2 sub-device support header.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _V4L2_SUBDEV_H
+#define _V4L2_SUBDEV_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/v4l2-subdev.h>
+#include <media/media-entity.h>
+#include <media/v4l2-async.h>
+#include <media/v4l2-common.h>
+#include <media/v4l2-dev.h>
+#include <media/v4l2-fh.h>
+#include <media/v4l2-mediabus.h>
+
+/* generic v4l2_device notify callback notification values */
+#define V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_RX_NOTIFY _IOW('v', 0, u32)
+#define V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_RX_FIFO_SERVICE_REQ 0x00000001
+#define V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_RX_END_OF_RX_DETECTED 0x00000002
+#define V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_RX_HW_FIFO_OVERRUN 0x00000004
+#define V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_RX_SW_FIFO_OVERRUN 0x00000008
+
+#define V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_TX_NOTIFY _IOW('v', 1, u32)
+#define V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_TX_FIFO_SERVICE_REQ 0x00000001
+
+#define V4L2_DEVICE_NOTIFY_EVENT _IOW('v', 2, struct v4l2_event)
+
+struct v4l2_device;
+struct v4l2_ctrl_handler;
+struct v4l2_event;
+struct v4l2_event_subscription;
+struct v4l2_fh;
+struct v4l2_subdev;
+struct v4l2_subdev_fh;
+struct tuner_setup;
+struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc;
+struct led_classdev;
+
+/**
+ * struct v4l2_decode_vbi_line - used to decode_vbi_line
+ *
+ * @is_second_field: Set to 0 for the first (odd) field;
+ * set to 1 for the second (even) field.
+ * @p: Pointer to the sliced VBI data from the decoder. On exit, points to
+ * the start of the payload.
+ * @line: Line number of the sliced VBI data (1-23)
+ * @type: VBI service type (V4L2_SLICED_*). 0 if no service found
+ */
+struct v4l2_decode_vbi_line {
+ u32 is_second_field;
+ u8 *p;
+ u32 line;
+ u32 type;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Sub-devices are devices that are connected somehow to the main bridge
+ * device. These devices are usually audio/video muxers/encoders/decoders or
+ * sensors and webcam controllers.
+ *
+ * Usually these devices are controlled through an i2c bus, but other buses
+ * may also be used.
+ *
+ * The v4l2_subdev struct provides a way of accessing these devices in a
+ * generic manner. Most operations that these sub-devices support fall in
+ * a few categories: core ops, audio ops, video ops and tuner ops.
+ *
+ * More categories can be added if needed, although this should remain a
+ * limited set (no more than approx. 8 categories).
+ *
+ * Each category has its own set of ops that subdev drivers can implement.
+ *
+ * A subdev driver can leave the pointer to the category ops NULL if
+ * it does not implement them (e.g. an audio subdev will generally not
+ * implement the video category ops). The exception is the core category:
+ * this must always be present.
+ *
+ * These ops are all used internally so it is no problem to change, remove
+ * or add ops or move ops from one to another category. Currently these
+ * ops are based on the original ioctls, but since ops are not limited to
+ * one argument there is room for improvement here once all i2c subdev
+ * drivers are converted to use these ops.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Core ops: it is highly recommended to implement at least these ops:
+ *
+ * log_status
+ * g_register
+ * s_register
+ *
+ * This provides basic debugging support.
+ *
+ * The ioctl ops is meant for generic ioctl-like commands. Depending on
+ * the use-case it might be better to use subdev-specific ops (currently
+ * not yet implemented) since ops provide proper type-checking.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * enum v4l2_subdev_io_pin_bits - Subdevice external IO pin configuration
+ * bits
+ *
+ * @V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_DISABLE: disables a pin config. ENABLE assumed.
+ * @V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_OUTPUT: set it if pin is an output.
+ * @V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_INPUT: set it if pin is an input.
+ * @V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_SET_VALUE: to set the output value via
+ * &struct v4l2_subdev_io_pin_config->value.
+ * @V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_ACTIVE_LOW: pin active is bit 0.
+ * Otherwise, ACTIVE HIGH is assumed.
+ */
+enum v4l2_subdev_io_pin_bits {
+ V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_DISABLE = 0,
+ V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_OUTPUT = 1,
+ V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_INPUT = 2,
+ V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_SET_VALUE = 3,
+ V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_ACTIVE_LOW = 4,
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct v4l2_subdev_io_pin_config - Subdevice external IO pin configuration
+ *
+ * @flags: bitmask with flags for this pin's config, whose bits are defined by
+ * &enum v4l2_subdev_io_pin_bits.
+ * @pin: Chip external IO pin to configure
+ * @function: Internal signal pad/function to route to IO pin
+ * @value: Initial value for pin - e.g. GPIO output value
+ * @strength: Pin drive strength
+ */
+struct v4l2_subdev_io_pin_config {
+ u32 flags;
+ u8 pin;
+ u8 function;
+ u8 value;
+ u8 strength;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops - Define core ops callbacks for subdevs
+ *
+ * @log_status: callback for VIDIOC_LOG_STATUS() ioctl handler code.
+ *
+ * @s_io_pin_config: configure one or more chip I/O pins for chips that
+ * multiplex different internal signal pads out to IO pins. This function
+ * takes a pointer to an array of 'n' pin configuration entries, one for
+ * each pin being configured. This function could be called at times
+ * other than just subdevice initialization.
+ *
+ * @init: initialize the sensor registers to some sort of reasonable default
+ * values. Do not use for new drivers and should be removed in existing
+ * drivers.
+ *
+ * @load_fw: load firmware.
+ *
+ * @reset: generic reset command. The argument selects which subsystems to
+ * reset. Passing 0 will always reset the whole chip. Do not use for new
+ * drivers without discussing this first on the linux-media mailinglist.
+ * There should be no reason normally to reset a device.
+ *
+ * @s_gpio: set GPIO pins. Very simple right now, might need to be extended with
+ * a direction argument if needed.
+ *
+ * @command: called by in-kernel drivers in order to call functions internal
+ * to subdev drivers driver that have a separate callback.
+ *
+ * @ioctl: called at the end of ioctl() syscall handler at the V4L2 core.
+ * used to provide support for private ioctls used on the driver.
+ *
+ * @compat_ioctl32: called when a 32 bits application uses a 64 bits Kernel,
+ * in order to fix data passed from/to userspace.
+ *
+ * @g_register: callback for VIDIOC_DBG_G_REGISTER() ioctl handler code.
+ *
+ * @s_register: callback for VIDIOC_DBG_S_REGISTER() ioctl handler code.
+ *
+ * @s_power: puts subdevice in power saving mode (on == 0) or normal operation
+ * mode (on == 1). DEPRECATED. See
+ * Documentation/driver-api/media/camera-sensor.rst . pre_streamon and
+ * post_streamoff callbacks can be used for e.g. setting the bus to LP-11
+ * mode before s_stream is called.
+ *
+ * @interrupt_service_routine: Called by the bridge chip's interrupt service
+ * handler, when an interrupt status has be raised due to this subdev,
+ * so that this subdev can handle the details. It may schedule work to be
+ * performed later. It must not sleep. **Called from an IRQ context**.
+ *
+ * @subscribe_event: used by the drivers to request the control framework that
+ * for it to be warned when the value of a control changes.
+ *
+ * @unsubscribe_event: remove event subscription from the control framework.
+ */
+struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops {
+ int (*log_status)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
+ int (*s_io_pin_config)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, size_t n,
+ struct v4l2_subdev_io_pin_config *pincfg);
+ int (*init)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 val);
+ int (*load_fw)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
+ int (*reset)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 val);
+ int (*s_gpio)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 val);
+ long (*command)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, unsigned int cmd, void *arg);
+ long (*ioctl)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, unsigned int cmd, void *arg);
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+ long (*compat_ioctl32)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, unsigned int cmd,
+ unsigned long arg);
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
+ int (*g_register)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg);
+ int (*s_register)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, const struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg);
+#endif
+ int (*s_power)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int on);
+ int (*interrupt_service_routine)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
+ u32 status, bool *handled);
+ int (*subscribe_event)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_fh *fh,
+ struct v4l2_event_subscription *sub);
+ int (*unsubscribe_event)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_fh *fh,
+ struct v4l2_event_subscription *sub);
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct v4l2_subdev_tuner_ops - Callbacks used when v4l device was opened
+ * in radio mode.
+ *
+ * @standby: puts the tuner in standby mode. It will be woken up
+ * automatically the next time it is used.
+ *
+ * @s_radio: callback that switches the tuner to radio mode.
+ * drivers should explicitly call it when a tuner ops should
+ * operate on radio mode, before being able to handle it.
+ * Used on devices that have both AM/FM radio receiver and TV.
+ *
+ * @s_frequency: callback for VIDIOC_S_FREQUENCY() ioctl handler code.
+ *
+ * @g_frequency: callback for VIDIOC_G_FREQUENCY() ioctl handler code.
+ * freq->type must be filled in. Normally done by video_ioctl2()
+ * or the bridge driver.
+ *
+ * @enum_freq_bands: callback for VIDIOC_ENUM_FREQ_BANDS() ioctl handler code.
+ *
+ * @g_tuner: callback for VIDIOC_G_TUNER() ioctl handler code.
+ *
+ * @s_tuner: callback for VIDIOC_S_TUNER() ioctl handler code. @vt->type must be
+ * filled in. Normally done by video_ioctl2 or the
+ * bridge driver.
+ *
+ * @g_modulator: callback for VIDIOC_G_MODULATOR() ioctl handler code.
+ *
+ * @s_modulator: callback for VIDIOC_S_MODULATOR() ioctl handler code.
+ *
+ * @s_type_addr: sets tuner type and its I2C addr.
+ *
+ * @s_config: sets tda9887 specific stuff, like port1, port2 and qss
+ *
+ * .. note::
+ *
+ * On devices that have both AM/FM and TV, it is up to the driver
+ * to explicitly call s_radio when the tuner should be switched to
+ * radio mode, before handling other &struct v4l2_subdev_tuner_ops
+ * that would require it. An example of such usage is::
+ *
+ * static void s_frequency(void *priv, const struct v4l2_frequency *f)
+ * {
+ * ...
+ * if (f.type == V4L2_TUNER_RADIO)
+ * v4l2_device_call_all(v4l2_dev, 0, tuner, s_radio);
+ * ...
+ * v4l2_device_call_all(v4l2_dev, 0, tuner, s_frequency);
+ * }
+ */
+struct v4l2_subdev_tuner_ops {
+ int (*standby)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
+ int (*s_radio)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
+ int (*s_frequency)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, const struct v4l2_frequency *freq);
+ int (*g_frequency)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_frequency *freq);
+ int (*enum_freq_bands)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_frequency_band *band);
+ int (*g_tuner)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_tuner *vt);
+ int (*s_tuner)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, const struct v4l2_tuner *vt);
+ int (*g_modulator)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_modulator *vm);
+ int (*s_modulator)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, const struct v4l2_modulator *vm);
+ int (*s_type_addr)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct tuner_setup *type);
+ int (*s_config)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, const struct v4l2_priv_tun_config *config);
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct v4l2_subdev_audio_ops - Callbacks used for audio-related settings
+ *
+ * @s_clock_freq: set the frequency (in Hz) of the audio clock output.
+ * Used to slave an audio processor to the video decoder, ensuring that
+ * audio and video remain synchronized. Usual values for the frequency
+ * are 48000, 44100 or 32000 Hz. If the frequency is not supported, then
+ * -EINVAL is returned.
+ *
+ * @s_i2s_clock_freq: sets I2S speed in bps. This is used to provide a standard
+ * way to select I2S clock used by driving digital audio streams at some
+ * board designs. Usual values for the frequency are 1024000 and 2048000.
+ * If the frequency is not supported, then %-EINVAL is returned.
+ *
+ * @s_routing: used to define the input and/or output pins of an audio chip,
+ * and any additional configuration data.
+ * Never attempt to use user-level input IDs (e.g. Composite, S-Video,
+ * Tuner) at this level. An i2c device shouldn't know about whether an
+ * input pin is connected to a Composite connector, become on another
+ * board or platform it might be connected to something else entirely.
+ * The calling driver is responsible for mapping a user-level input to
+ * the right pins on the i2c device.
+ *
+ * @s_stream: used to notify the audio code that stream will start or has
+ * stopped.
+ */
+struct v4l2_subdev_audio_ops {
+ int (*s_clock_freq)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 freq);
+ int (*s_i2s_clock_freq)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 freq);
+ int (*s_routing)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 input, u32 output, u32 config);
+ int (*s_stream)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable);
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc_entry_csi2
+ *
+ * @vc: CSI-2 virtual channel
+ * @dt: CSI-2 data type ID
+ */
+struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc_entry_csi2 {
+ u8 vc;
+ u8 dt;
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum v4l2_mbus_frame_desc_flags - media bus frame description flags
+ *
+ * @V4L2_MBUS_FRAME_DESC_FL_LEN_MAX:
+ * Indicates that &struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc_entry->length field
+ * specifies maximum data length.
+ * @V4L2_MBUS_FRAME_DESC_FL_BLOB:
+ * Indicates that the format does not have line offsets, i.e.
+ * the receiver should use 1D DMA.
+ */
+enum v4l2_mbus_frame_desc_flags {
+ V4L2_MBUS_FRAME_DESC_FL_LEN_MAX = BIT(0),
+ V4L2_MBUS_FRAME_DESC_FL_BLOB = BIT(1),
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc_entry - media bus frame description structure
+ *
+ * @flags: bitmask flags, as defined by &enum v4l2_mbus_frame_desc_flags.
+ * @stream: stream in routing configuration
+ * @pixelcode: media bus pixel code, valid if @flags
+ * %FRAME_DESC_FL_BLOB is not set.
+ * @length: number of octets per frame, valid if @flags
+ * %V4L2_MBUS_FRAME_DESC_FL_LEN_MAX is set.
+ * @bus: Bus-specific frame descriptor parameters
+ * @bus.csi2: CSI-2-specific bus configuration
+ */
+struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc_entry {
+ enum v4l2_mbus_frame_desc_flags flags;
+ u32 stream;
+ u32 pixelcode;
+ u32 length;
+ union {
+ struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc_entry_csi2 csi2;
+ } bus;
+};
+
+ /*
+ * If this number is too small, it should be dropped altogether and the
+ * API switched to a dynamic number of frame descriptor entries.
+ */
+#define V4L2_FRAME_DESC_ENTRY_MAX 8
+
+/**
+ * enum v4l2_mbus_frame_desc_type - media bus frame description type
+ *
+ * @V4L2_MBUS_FRAME_DESC_TYPE_UNDEFINED:
+ * Undefined frame desc type. Drivers should not use this, it is
+ * for backwards compatibility.
+ * @V4L2_MBUS_FRAME_DESC_TYPE_PARALLEL:
+ * Parallel media bus.
+ * @V4L2_MBUS_FRAME_DESC_TYPE_CSI2:
+ * CSI-2 media bus. Frame desc parameters must be set in
+ * &struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc_entry->csi2.
+ */
+enum v4l2_mbus_frame_desc_type {
+ V4L2_MBUS_FRAME_DESC_TYPE_UNDEFINED = 0,
+ V4L2_MBUS_FRAME_DESC_TYPE_PARALLEL,
+ V4L2_MBUS_FRAME_DESC_TYPE_CSI2,
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc - media bus data frame description
+ * @type: type of the bus (enum v4l2_mbus_frame_desc_type)
+ * @entry: frame descriptors array
+ * @num_entries: number of entries in @entry array
+ */
+struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc {
+ enum v4l2_mbus_frame_desc_type type;
+ struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc_entry entry[V4L2_FRAME_DESC_ENTRY_MAX];
+ unsigned short num_entries;
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum v4l2_subdev_pre_streamon_flags - Flags for pre_streamon subdev core op
+ *
+ * @V4L2_SUBDEV_PRE_STREAMON_FL_MANUAL_LP: Set the transmitter to either LP-11
+ * or LP-111 mode before call to s_stream().
+ */
+enum v4l2_subdev_pre_streamon_flags {
+ V4L2_SUBDEV_PRE_STREAMON_FL_MANUAL_LP = BIT(0),
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops - Callbacks used when v4l device was opened
+ * in video mode.
+ *
+ * @s_routing: see s_routing in audio_ops, except this version is for video
+ * devices.
+ *
+ * @s_crystal_freq: sets the frequency of the crystal used to generate the
+ * clocks in Hz. An extra flags field allows device specific configuration
+ * regarding clock frequency dividers, etc. If not used, then set flags
+ * to 0. If the frequency is not supported, then -EINVAL is returned.
+ *
+ * @g_std: callback for VIDIOC_G_STD() ioctl handler code.
+ *
+ * @s_std: callback for VIDIOC_S_STD() ioctl handler code.
+ *
+ * @s_std_output: set v4l2_std_id for video OUTPUT devices. This is ignored by
+ * video input devices.
+ *
+ * @g_std_output: get current standard for video OUTPUT devices. This is ignored
+ * by video input devices.
+ *
+ * @querystd: callback for VIDIOC_QUERYSTD() ioctl handler code.
+ *
+ * @g_tvnorms: get &v4l2_std_id with all standards supported by the video
+ * CAPTURE device. This is ignored by video output devices.
+ *
+ * @g_tvnorms_output: get v4l2_std_id with all standards supported by the video
+ * OUTPUT device. This is ignored by video capture devices.
+ *
+ * @g_input_status: get input status. Same as the status field in the
+ * &struct v4l2_input
+ *
+ * @s_stream: start (enabled == 1) or stop (enabled == 0) streaming on the
+ * sub-device. Failure on stop will remove any resources acquired in
+ * streaming start, while the error code is still returned by the driver.
+ * Also see call_s_stream wrapper in v4l2-subdev.c.
+ *
+ * @g_pixelaspect: callback to return the pixelaspect ratio.
+ *
+ * @g_frame_interval: callback for VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_FRAME_INTERVAL()
+ * ioctl handler code.
+ *
+ * @s_frame_interval: callback for VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FRAME_INTERVAL()
+ * ioctl handler code.
+ *
+ * @s_dv_timings: Set custom dv timings in the sub device. This is used
+ * when sub device is capable of setting detailed timing information
+ * in the hardware to generate/detect the video signal.
+ *
+ * @g_dv_timings: Get custom dv timings in the sub device.
+ *
+ * @query_dv_timings: callback for VIDIOC_QUERY_DV_TIMINGS() ioctl handler code.
+ *
+ * @s_rx_buffer: set a host allocated memory buffer for the subdev. The subdev
+ * can adjust @size to a lower value and must not write more data to the
+ * buffer starting at @data than the original value of @size.
+ *
+ * @pre_streamon: May be called before streaming is actually started, to help
+ * initialising the bus. Current usage is to set a CSI-2 transmitter to
+ * LP-11 or LP-111 mode before streaming. See &enum
+ * v4l2_subdev_pre_streamon_flags.
+ *
+ * pre_streamon shall return error if it cannot perform the operation as
+ * indicated by the flags argument. In particular, -EACCES indicates lack
+ * of support for the operation. The caller shall call post_streamoff for
+ * each successful call of pre_streamon.
+ *
+ * @post_streamoff: Called after streaming is stopped, but if and only if
+ * pre_streamon was called earlier.
+ */
+struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops {
+ int (*s_routing)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 input, u32 output, u32 config);
+ int (*s_crystal_freq)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 freq, u32 flags);
+ int (*g_std)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id *norm);
+ int (*s_std)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id norm);
+ int (*s_std_output)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id std);
+ int (*g_std_output)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id *std);
+ int (*querystd)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id *std);
+ int (*g_tvnorms)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id *std);
+ int (*g_tvnorms_output)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id *std);
+ int (*g_input_status)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 *status);
+ int (*s_stream)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable);
+ int (*g_pixelaspect)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_fract *aspect);
+ int (*g_frame_interval)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
+ struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *interval);
+ int (*s_frame_interval)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
+ struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *interval);
+ int (*s_dv_timings)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
+ struct v4l2_dv_timings *timings);
+ int (*g_dv_timings)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
+ struct v4l2_dv_timings *timings);
+ int (*query_dv_timings)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
+ struct v4l2_dv_timings *timings);
+ int (*s_rx_buffer)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, void *buf,
+ unsigned int *size);
+ int (*pre_streamon)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 flags);
+ int (*post_streamoff)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct v4l2_subdev_vbi_ops - Callbacks used when v4l device was opened
+ * in video mode via the vbi device node.
+ *
+ * @decode_vbi_line: video decoders that support sliced VBI need to implement
+ * this ioctl. Field p of the &struct v4l2_decode_vbi_line is set to the
+ * start of the VBI data that was generated by the decoder. The driver
+ * then parses the sliced VBI data and sets the other fields in the
+ * struct accordingly. The pointer p is updated to point to the start of
+ * the payload which can be copied verbatim into the data field of the
+ * &struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_data. If no valid VBI data was found, then the
+ * type field is set to 0 on return.
+ *
+ * @s_vbi_data: used to generate VBI signals on a video signal.
+ * &struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_data is filled with the data packets that
+ * should be output. Note that if you set the line field to 0, then that
+ * VBI signal is disabled. If no valid VBI data was found, then the type
+ * field is set to 0 on return.
+ *
+ * @g_vbi_data: used to obtain the sliced VBI packet from a readback register.
+ * Not all video decoders support this. If no data is available because
+ * the readback register contains invalid or erroneous data %-EIO is
+ * returned. Note that you must fill in the 'id' member and the 'field'
+ * member (to determine whether CC data from the first or second field
+ * should be obtained).
+ *
+ * @g_sliced_vbi_cap: callback for VIDIOC_G_SLICED_VBI_CAP() ioctl handler
+ * code.
+ *
+ * @s_raw_fmt: setup the video encoder/decoder for raw VBI.
+ *
+ * @g_sliced_fmt: retrieve the current sliced VBI settings.
+ *
+ * @s_sliced_fmt: setup the sliced VBI settings.
+ */
+struct v4l2_subdev_vbi_ops {
+ int (*decode_vbi_line)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_decode_vbi_line *vbi_line);
+ int (*s_vbi_data)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, const struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_data *vbi_data);
+ int (*g_vbi_data)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_data *vbi_data);
+ int (*g_sliced_vbi_cap)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_cap *cap);
+ int (*s_raw_fmt)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_vbi_format *fmt);
+ int (*g_sliced_fmt)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_format *fmt);
+ int (*s_sliced_fmt)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_format *fmt);
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct v4l2_subdev_sensor_ops - v4l2-subdev sensor operations
+ * @g_skip_top_lines: number of lines at the top of the image to be skipped.
+ * This is needed for some sensors, which always corrupt
+ * several top lines of the output image, or which send their
+ * metadata in them.
+ * @g_skip_frames: number of frames to skip at stream start. This is needed for
+ * buggy sensors that generate faulty frames when they are
+ * turned on.
+ */
+struct v4l2_subdev_sensor_ops {
+ int (*g_skip_top_lines)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 *lines);
+ int (*g_skip_frames)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 *frames);
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum v4l2_subdev_ir_mode- describes the type of IR supported
+ *
+ * @V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_MODE_PULSE_WIDTH: IR uses struct ir_raw_event records
+ */
+enum v4l2_subdev_ir_mode {
+ V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_MODE_PULSE_WIDTH,
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters - Parameters for IR TX or TX
+ *
+ * @bytes_per_data_element: bytes per data element of data in read or
+ * write call.
+ * @mode: IR mode as defined by &enum v4l2_subdev_ir_mode.
+ * @enable: device is active if true
+ * @interrupt_enable: IR interrupts are enabled if true
+ * @shutdown: if true: set hardware to low/no power, false: normal mode
+ *
+ * @modulation: if true, it uses carrier, if false: baseband
+ * @max_pulse_width: maximum pulse width in ns, valid only for baseband signal
+ * @carrier_freq: carrier frequency in Hz, valid only for modulated signal
+ * @duty_cycle: duty cycle percentage, valid only for modulated signal
+ * @invert_level: invert signal level
+ *
+ * @invert_carrier_sense: Send 0/space as a carrier burst. used only in TX.
+ *
+ * @noise_filter_min_width: min time of a valid pulse, in ns. Used only for RX.
+ * @carrier_range_lower: Lower carrier range, in Hz, valid only for modulated
+ * signal. Used only for RX.
+ * @carrier_range_upper: Upper carrier range, in Hz, valid only for modulated
+ * signal. Used only for RX.
+ * @resolution: The receive resolution, in ns . Used only for RX.
+ */
+struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters {
+ unsigned int bytes_per_data_element;
+ enum v4l2_subdev_ir_mode mode;
+
+ bool enable;
+ bool interrupt_enable;
+ bool shutdown;
+
+ bool modulation;
+ u32 max_pulse_width;
+ unsigned int carrier_freq;
+ unsigned int duty_cycle;
+ bool invert_level;
+
+ /* Tx only */
+ bool invert_carrier_sense;
+
+ /* Rx only */
+ u32 noise_filter_min_width;
+ unsigned int carrier_range_lower;
+ unsigned int carrier_range_upper;
+ u32 resolution;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct v4l2_subdev_ir_ops - operations for IR subdevices
+ *
+ * @rx_read: Reads received codes or pulse width data.
+ * The semantics are similar to a non-blocking read() call.
+ * @rx_g_parameters: Get the current operating parameters and state of
+ * the IR receiver.
+ * @rx_s_parameters: Set the current operating parameters and state of
+ * the IR receiver. It is recommended to call
+ * [rt]x_g_parameters first to fill out the current state, and only change
+ * the fields that need to be changed. Upon return, the actual device
+ * operating parameters and state will be returned. Note that hardware
+ * limitations may prevent the actual settings from matching the requested
+ * settings - e.g. an actual carrier setting of 35,904 Hz when 36,000 Hz
+ * was requested. An exception is when the shutdown parameter is true.
+ * The last used operational parameters will be returned, but the actual
+ * state of the hardware be different to minimize power consumption and
+ * processing when shutdown is true.
+ *
+ * @tx_write: Writes codes or pulse width data for transmission.
+ * The semantics are similar to a non-blocking write() call.
+ * @tx_g_parameters: Get the current operating parameters and state of
+ * the IR transmitter.
+ * @tx_s_parameters: Set the current operating parameters and state of
+ * the IR transmitter. It is recommended to call
+ * [rt]x_g_parameters first to fill out the current state, and only change
+ * the fields that need to be changed. Upon return, the actual device
+ * operating parameters and state will be returned. Note that hardware
+ * limitations may prevent the actual settings from matching the requested
+ * settings - e.g. an actual carrier setting of 35,904 Hz when 36,000 Hz
+ * was requested. An exception is when the shutdown parameter is true.
+ * The last used operational parameters will be returned, but the actual
+ * state of the hardware be different to minimize power consumption and
+ * processing when shutdown is true.
+ */
+struct v4l2_subdev_ir_ops {
+ /* Receiver */
+ int (*rx_read)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u8 *buf, size_t count,
+ ssize_t *num);
+
+ int (*rx_g_parameters)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
+ struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters *params);
+ int (*rx_s_parameters)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
+ struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters *params);
+
+ /* Transmitter */
+ int (*tx_write)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u8 *buf, size_t count,
+ ssize_t *num);
+
+ int (*tx_g_parameters)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
+ struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters *params);
+ int (*tx_s_parameters)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
+ struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters *params);
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config - Used for storing subdev pad information.
+ *
+ * @try_fmt: &struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt
+ * @try_crop: &struct v4l2_rect to be used for crop
+ * @try_compose: &struct v4l2_rect to be used for compose
+ *
+ * This structure only needs to be passed to the pad op if the 'which' field
+ * of the main argument is set to %V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY. For
+ * %V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE it is safe to pass %NULL.
+ *
+ * Note: This struct is also used in active state, and the 'try' prefix is
+ * historical and to be removed.
+ */
+struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config {
+ struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt try_fmt;
+ struct v4l2_rect try_crop;
+ struct v4l2_rect try_compose;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct v4l2_subdev_stream_config - Used for storing stream configuration.
+ *
+ * @pad: pad number
+ * @stream: stream number
+ * @enabled: has the stream been enabled with v4l2_subdev_enable_stream()
+ * @fmt: &struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt
+ * @crop: &struct v4l2_rect to be used for crop
+ * @compose: &struct v4l2_rect to be used for compose
+ *
+ * This structure stores configuration for a stream.
+ */
+struct v4l2_subdev_stream_config {
+ u32 pad;
+ u32 stream;
+ bool enabled;
+
+ struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt fmt;
+ struct v4l2_rect crop;
+ struct v4l2_rect compose;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct v4l2_subdev_stream_configs - A collection of stream configs.
+ *
+ * @num_configs: number of entries in @config.
+ * @configs: an array of &struct v4l2_subdev_stream_configs.
+ */
+struct v4l2_subdev_stream_configs {
+ u32 num_configs;
+ struct v4l2_subdev_stream_config *configs;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct v4l2_subdev_krouting - subdev routing table
+ *
+ * @num_routes: number of routes
+ * @routes: &struct v4l2_subdev_route
+ *
+ * This structure contains the routing table for a subdev.
+ */
+struct v4l2_subdev_krouting {
+ unsigned int num_routes;
+ struct v4l2_subdev_route *routes;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct v4l2_subdev_state - Used for storing subdev state information.
+ *
+ * @_lock: default for 'lock'
+ * @lock: mutex for the state. May be replaced by the user.
+ * @pads: &struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config array
+ * @routing: routing table for the subdev
+ * @stream_configs: stream configurations (only for V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_STREAMS)
+ *
+ * This structure only needs to be passed to the pad op if the 'which' field
+ * of the main argument is set to %V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY. For
+ * %V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE it is safe to pass %NULL.
+ */
+struct v4l2_subdev_state {
+ /* lock for the struct v4l2_subdev_state fields */
+ struct mutex _lock;
+ struct mutex *lock;
+ struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *pads;
+ struct v4l2_subdev_krouting routing;
+ struct v4l2_subdev_stream_configs stream_configs;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops - v4l2-subdev pad level operations
+ *
+ * @init_cfg: initialize the pad config to default values
+ * @enum_mbus_code: callback for VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_MBUS_CODE() ioctl handler
+ * code.
+ * @enum_frame_size: callback for VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_FRAME_SIZE() ioctl handler
+ * code.
+ *
+ * @enum_frame_interval: callback for VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_FRAME_INTERVAL() ioctl
+ * handler code.
+ *
+ * @get_fmt: callback for VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_FMT() ioctl handler code.
+ *
+ * @set_fmt: callback for VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FMT() ioctl handler code.
+ *
+ * @get_selection: callback for VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_SELECTION() ioctl handler code.
+ *
+ * @set_selection: callback for VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_SELECTION() ioctl handler code.
+ *
+ * @get_edid: callback for VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_EDID() ioctl handler code.
+ *
+ * @set_edid: callback for VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_EDID() ioctl handler code.
+ *
+ * @dv_timings_cap: callback for VIDIOC_SUBDEV_DV_TIMINGS_CAP() ioctl handler
+ * code.
+ *
+ * @enum_dv_timings: callback for VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_DV_TIMINGS() ioctl handler
+ * code.
+ *
+ * @link_validate: used by the media controller code to check if the links
+ * that belongs to a pipeline can be used for stream.
+ *
+ * @get_frame_desc: get the current low level media bus frame parameters.
+ *
+ * @set_frame_desc: set the low level media bus frame parameters, @fd array
+ * may be adjusted by the subdev driver to device capabilities.
+ *
+ * @get_mbus_config: get the media bus configuration of a remote sub-device.
+ * The media bus configuration is usually retrieved from the
+ * firmware interface at sub-device probe time, immediately
+ * applied to the hardware and eventually adjusted by the
+ * driver. Remote sub-devices (usually video receivers) shall
+ * use this operation to query the transmitting end bus
+ * configuration in order to adjust their own one accordingly.
+ * Callers should make sure they get the most up-to-date as
+ * possible configuration from the remote end, likely calling
+ * this operation as close as possible to stream on time. The
+ * operation shall fail if the pad index it has been called on
+ * is not valid or in case of unrecoverable failures.
+ *
+ * @set_routing: enable or disable data connection routes described in the
+ * subdevice routing table.
+ *
+ * @enable_streams: Enable the streams defined in streams_mask on the given
+ * source pad. Subdevs that implement this operation must use the active
+ * state management provided by the subdev core (enabled through a call to
+ * v4l2_subdev_init_finalize() at initialization time). Do not call
+ * directly, use v4l2_subdev_enable_streams() instead.
+ *
+ * @disable_streams: Disable the streams defined in streams_mask on the given
+ * source pad. Subdevs that implement this operation must use the active
+ * state management provided by the subdev core (enabled through a call to
+ * v4l2_subdev_init_finalize() at initialization time). Do not call
+ * directly, use v4l2_subdev_disable_streams() instead.
+ */
+struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops {
+ int (*init_cfg)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
+ struct v4l2_subdev_state *state);
+ int (*enum_mbus_code)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
+ struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
+ struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code);
+ int (*enum_frame_size)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
+ struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
+ struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *fse);
+ int (*enum_frame_interval)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
+ struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
+ struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval_enum *fie);
+ int (*get_fmt)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
+ struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
+ struct v4l2_subdev_format *format);
+ int (*set_fmt)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
+ struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
+ struct v4l2_subdev_format *format);
+ int (*get_selection)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
+ struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
+ struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel);
+ int (*set_selection)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
+ struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
+ struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel);
+ int (*get_edid)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_edid *edid);
+ int (*set_edid)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_edid *edid);
+ int (*dv_timings_cap)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
+ struct v4l2_dv_timings_cap *cap);
+ int (*enum_dv_timings)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
+ struct v4l2_enum_dv_timings *timings);
+#ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER
+ int (*link_validate)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct media_link *link,
+ struct v4l2_subdev_format *source_fmt,
+ struct v4l2_subdev_format *sink_fmt);
+#endif /* CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER */
+ int (*get_frame_desc)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, unsigned int pad,
+ struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc *fd);
+ int (*set_frame_desc)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, unsigned int pad,
+ struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc *fd);
+ int (*get_mbus_config)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, unsigned int pad,
+ struct v4l2_mbus_config *config);
+ int (*set_routing)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
+ struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
+ enum v4l2_subdev_format_whence which,
+ struct v4l2_subdev_krouting *route);
+ int (*enable_streams)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
+ struct v4l2_subdev_state *state, u32 pad,
+ u64 streams_mask);
+ int (*disable_streams)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
+ struct v4l2_subdev_state *state, u32 pad,
+ u64 streams_mask);
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct v4l2_subdev_ops - Subdev operations
+ *
+ * @core: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops. Can be %NULL
+ * @tuner: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_tuner_ops. Can be %NULL
+ * @audio: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_audio_ops. Can be %NULL
+ * @video: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops. Can be %NULL
+ * @vbi: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_vbi_ops. Can be %NULL
+ * @ir: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_ir_ops. Can be %NULL
+ * @sensor: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_sensor_ops. Can be %NULL
+ * @pad: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops. Can be %NULL
+ */
+struct v4l2_subdev_ops {
+ const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops *core;
+ const struct v4l2_subdev_tuner_ops *tuner;
+ const struct v4l2_subdev_audio_ops *audio;
+ const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops *video;
+ const struct v4l2_subdev_vbi_ops *vbi;
+ const struct v4l2_subdev_ir_ops *ir;
+ const struct v4l2_subdev_sensor_ops *sensor;
+ const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops *pad;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops - V4L2 subdev internal ops
+ *
+ * @registered: called when this subdev is registered. When called the v4l2_dev
+ * field is set to the correct v4l2_device.
+ *
+ * @unregistered: called when this subdev is unregistered. When called the
+ * v4l2_dev field is still set to the correct v4l2_device.
+ *
+ * @open: called when the subdev device node is opened by an application.
+ *
+ * @close: called when the subdev device node is closed. Please note that
+ * it is possible for @close to be called after @unregistered!
+ *
+ * @release: called when the last user of the subdev device is gone. This
+ * happens after the @unregistered callback and when the last open
+ * filehandle to the v4l-subdevX device node was closed. If no device
+ * node was created for this sub-device, then the @release callback
+ * is called right after the @unregistered callback.
+ * The @release callback is typically used to free the memory containing
+ * the v4l2_subdev structure. It is almost certainly required for any
+ * sub-device that sets the V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE flag.
+ *
+ * .. note::
+ * Never call this from drivers, only the v4l2 framework can call
+ * these ops.
+ */
+struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops {
+ int (*registered)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
+ void (*unregistered)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
+ int (*open)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh);
+ int (*close)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh);
+ void (*release)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
+};
+
+#define V4L2_SUBDEV_NAME_SIZE 32
+
+/* Set this flag if this subdev is a i2c device. */
+#define V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_IS_I2C (1U << 0)
+/* Set this flag if this subdev is a spi device. */
+#define V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_IS_SPI (1U << 1)
+/* Set this flag if this subdev needs a device node. */
+#define V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE (1U << 2)
+/*
+ * Set this flag if this subdev generates events.
+ * Note controls can send events, thus drivers exposing controls
+ * should set this flag.
+ */
+#define V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_EVENTS (1U << 3)
+/*
+ * Set this flag if this subdev supports multiplexed streams. This means
+ * that the driver supports routing and handles the stream parameter in its
+ * v4l2_subdev_pad_ops handlers. More specifically, this means:
+ *
+ * - Centrally managed subdev active state is enabled
+ * - Legacy pad config is _not_ supported (state->pads is NULL)
+ * - Routing ioctls are available
+ * - Multiple streams per pad are supported
+ */
+#define V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_STREAMS (1U << 4)
+
+struct regulator_bulk_data;
+
+/**
+ * struct v4l2_subdev_platform_data - regulators config struct
+ *
+ * @regulators: Optional regulators used to power on/off the subdevice
+ * @num_regulators: Number of regululators
+ * @host_priv: Per-subdevice data, specific for a certain video host device
+ */
+struct v4l2_subdev_platform_data {
+ struct regulator_bulk_data *regulators;
+ int num_regulators;
+
+ void *host_priv;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct v4l2_subdev - describes a V4L2 sub-device
+ *
+ * @entity: pointer to &struct media_entity
+ * @list: List of sub-devices
+ * @owner: The owner is the same as the driver's &struct device owner.
+ * @owner_v4l2_dev: true if the &sd->owner matches the owner of @v4l2_dev->dev
+ * owner. Initialized by v4l2_device_register_subdev().
+ * @flags: subdev flags. Can be:
+ * %V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_IS_I2C - Set this flag if this subdev is a i2c device;
+ * %V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_IS_SPI - Set this flag if this subdev is a spi device;
+ * %V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE - Set this flag if this subdev needs a
+ * device node;
+ * %V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_EVENTS - Set this flag if this subdev generates
+ * events.
+ *
+ * @v4l2_dev: pointer to struct &v4l2_device
+ * @ops: pointer to struct &v4l2_subdev_ops
+ * @internal_ops: pointer to struct &v4l2_subdev_internal_ops.
+ * Never call these internal ops from within a driver!
+ * @ctrl_handler: The control handler of this subdev. May be NULL.
+ * @name: Name of the sub-device. Please notice that the name must be unique.
+ * @grp_id: can be used to group similar subdevs. Value is driver-specific
+ * @dev_priv: pointer to private data
+ * @host_priv: pointer to private data used by the device where the subdev
+ * is attached.
+ * @devnode: subdev device node
+ * @dev: pointer to the physical device, if any
+ * @fwnode: The fwnode_handle of the subdev, usually the same as
+ * either dev->of_node->fwnode or dev->fwnode (whichever is non-NULL).
+ * @async_list: Links this subdev to a global subdev_list or
+ * @notifier->done_list list.
+ * @async_subdev_endpoint_list: List entry in async_subdev_endpoint_entry of
+ * &struct v4l2_async_subdev_endpoint.
+ * @subdev_notifier: A sub-device notifier implicitly registered for the sub-
+ * device using v4l2_async_register_subdev_sensor().
+ * @asc_list: Async connection list, of &struct
+ * v4l2_async_connection.subdev_entry.
+ * @pdata: common part of subdevice platform data
+ * @state_lock: A pointer to a lock used for all the subdev's states, set by the
+ * driver. This is optional. If NULL, each state instance will get
+ * a lock of its own.
+ * @privacy_led: Optional pointer to a LED classdev for the privacy LED for sensors.
+ * @active_state: Active state for the subdev (NULL for subdevs tracking the
+ * state internally). Initialized by calling
+ * v4l2_subdev_init_finalize().
+ * @enabled_streams: Bitmask of enabled streams used by
+ * v4l2_subdev_enable_streams() and
+ * v4l2_subdev_disable_streams() helper functions for fallback
+ * cases.
+ *
+ * Each instance of a subdev driver should create this struct, either
+ * stand-alone or embedded in a larger struct.
+ *
+ * This structure should be initialized by v4l2_subdev_init() or one of
+ * its variants: v4l2_spi_subdev_init(), v4l2_i2c_subdev_init().
+ */
+struct v4l2_subdev {
+#if defined(CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER)
+ struct media_entity entity;
+#endif
+ struct list_head list;
+ struct module *owner;
+ bool owner_v4l2_dev;
+ u32 flags;
+ struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev;
+ const struct v4l2_subdev_ops *ops;
+ const struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops *internal_ops;
+ struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *ctrl_handler;
+ char name[V4L2_SUBDEV_NAME_SIZE];
+ u32 grp_id;
+ void *dev_priv;
+ void *host_priv;
+ struct video_device *devnode;
+ struct device *dev;
+ struct fwnode_handle *fwnode;
+ struct list_head async_list;
+ struct list_head async_subdev_endpoint_list;
+ struct v4l2_async_notifier *subdev_notifier;
+ struct list_head asc_list;
+ struct v4l2_subdev_platform_data *pdata;
+ struct mutex *state_lock;
+
+ /*
+ * The fields below are private, and should only be accessed via
+ * appropriate functions.
+ */
+
+ struct led_classdev *privacy_led;
+
+ /*
+ * TODO: active_state should most likely be changed from a pointer to an
+ * embedded field. For the time being it's kept as a pointer to more
+ * easily catch uses of active_state in the cases where the driver
+ * doesn't support it.
+ */
+ struct v4l2_subdev_state *active_state;
+ u64 enabled_streams;
+};
+
+
+/**
+ * media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev - Returns a &struct v4l2_subdev from
+ * the &struct media_entity embedded in it.
+ *
+ * @ent: pointer to &struct media_entity.
+ */
+#define media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(ent) \
+({ \
+ typeof(ent) __me_sd_ent = (ent); \
+ \
+ __me_sd_ent ? \
+ container_of(__me_sd_ent, struct v4l2_subdev, entity) : \
+ NULL; \
+})
+
+/**
+ * vdev_to_v4l2_subdev - Returns a &struct v4l2_subdev from
+ * the &struct video_device embedded on it.
+ *
+ * @vdev: pointer to &struct video_device
+ */
+#define vdev_to_v4l2_subdev(vdev) \
+ ((struct v4l2_subdev *)video_get_drvdata(vdev))
+
+/**
+ * struct v4l2_subdev_fh - Used for storing subdev information per file handle
+ *
+ * @vfh: pointer to &struct v4l2_fh
+ * @state: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_state
+ * @owner: module pointer to the owner of this file handle
+ * @client_caps: bitmask of ``V4L2_SUBDEV_CLIENT_CAP_*``
+ */
+struct v4l2_subdev_fh {
+ struct v4l2_fh vfh;
+ struct module *owner;
+#if defined(CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API)
+ struct v4l2_subdev_state *state;
+ u64 client_caps;
+#endif
+};
+
+/**
+ * to_v4l2_subdev_fh - Returns a &struct v4l2_subdev_fh from
+ * the &struct v4l2_fh embedded on it.
+ *
+ * @fh: pointer to &struct v4l2_fh
+ */
+#define to_v4l2_subdev_fh(fh) \
+ container_of(fh, struct v4l2_subdev_fh, vfh)
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API)
+
+/**
+ * v4l2_subdev_get_pad_format - ancillary routine to call
+ * &struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config->try_fmt
+ *
+ * @sd: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev
+ * @state: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_state
+ * @pad: index of the pad in the &struct v4l2_subdev_state->pads array
+ */
+static inline struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *
+v4l2_subdev_get_pad_format(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
+ struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
+ unsigned int pad)
+{
+ if (WARN_ON(!state))
+ return NULL;
+ if (WARN_ON(pad >= sd->entity.num_pads))
+ pad = 0;
+ return &state->pads[pad].try_fmt;
+}
+
+/**
+ * v4l2_subdev_get_pad_crop - ancillary routine to call
+ * &struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config->try_crop
+ *
+ * @sd: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev
+ * @state: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_state.
+ * @pad: index of the pad in the &struct v4l2_subdev_state->pads array.
+ */
+static inline struct v4l2_rect *
+v4l2_subdev_get_pad_crop(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
+ struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
+ unsigned int pad)
+{
+ if (WARN_ON(!state))
+ return NULL;
+ if (WARN_ON(pad >= sd->entity.num_pads))
+ pad = 0;
+ return &state->pads[pad].try_crop;
+}
+
+/**
+ * v4l2_subdev_get_pad_compose - ancillary routine to call
+ * &struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config->try_compose
+ *
+ * @sd: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev
+ * @state: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_state.
+ * @pad: index of the pad in the &struct v4l2_subdev_state->pads array.
+ */
+static inline struct v4l2_rect *
+v4l2_subdev_get_pad_compose(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
+ struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
+ unsigned int pad)
+{
+ if (WARN_ON(!state))
+ return NULL;
+ if (WARN_ON(pad >= sd->entity.num_pads))
+ pad = 0;
+ return &state->pads[pad].try_compose;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Temprary helpers until uses of v4l2_subdev_get_try_* functions have been
+ * renamed
+ */
+#define v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(sd, state, pad) \
+ v4l2_subdev_get_pad_format(sd, state, pad)
+
+#define v4l2_subdev_get_try_crop(sd, state, pad) \
+ v4l2_subdev_get_pad_crop(sd, state, pad)
+
+#define v4l2_subdev_get_try_compose(sd, state, pad) \
+ v4l2_subdev_get_pad_compose(sd, state, pad)
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API */
+
+extern const struct v4l2_file_operations v4l2_subdev_fops;
+
+/**
+ * v4l2_set_subdevdata - Sets V4L2 dev private device data
+ *
+ * @sd: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev
+ * @p: pointer to the private device data to be stored.
+ */
+static inline void v4l2_set_subdevdata(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, void *p)
+{
+ sd->dev_priv = p;
+}
+
+/**
+ * v4l2_get_subdevdata - Gets V4L2 dev private device data
+ *
+ * @sd: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev
+ *
+ * Returns the pointer to the private device data to be stored.
+ */
+static inline void *v4l2_get_subdevdata(const struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
+{
+ return sd->dev_priv;
+}
+
+/**
+ * v4l2_set_subdev_hostdata - Sets V4L2 dev private host data
+ *
+ * @sd: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev
+ * @p: pointer to the private data to be stored.
+ */
+static inline void v4l2_set_subdev_hostdata(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, void *p)
+{
+ sd->host_priv = p;
+}
+
+/**
+ * v4l2_get_subdev_hostdata - Gets V4L2 dev private data
+ *
+ * @sd: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev
+ *
+ * Returns the pointer to the private host data to be stored.
+ */
+static inline void *v4l2_get_subdev_hostdata(const struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
+{
+ return sd->host_priv;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER
+
+/**
+ * v4l2_subdev_get_fwnode_pad_1_to_1 - Get pad number from a subdev fwnode
+ * endpoint, assuming 1:1 port:pad
+ *
+ * @entity: Pointer to the subdev entity
+ * @endpoint: Pointer to a parsed fwnode endpoint
+ *
+ * This function can be used as the .get_fwnode_pad operation for
+ * subdevices that map port numbers and pad indexes 1:1. If the endpoint
+ * is owned by the subdevice, the function returns the endpoint port
+ * number.
+ *
+ * Returns the endpoint port number on success or a negative error code.
+ */
+int v4l2_subdev_get_fwnode_pad_1_to_1(struct media_entity *entity,
+ struct fwnode_endpoint *endpoint);
+
+/**
+ * v4l2_subdev_link_validate_default - validates a media link
+ *
+ * @sd: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev
+ * @link: pointer to &struct media_link
+ * @source_fmt: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_format
+ * @sink_fmt: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_format
+ *
+ * This function ensures that width, height and the media bus pixel
+ * code are equal on both source and sink of the link.
+ */
+int v4l2_subdev_link_validate_default(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
+ struct media_link *link,
+ struct v4l2_subdev_format *source_fmt,
+ struct v4l2_subdev_format *sink_fmt);
+
+/**
+ * v4l2_subdev_link_validate - validates a media link
+ *
+ * @link: pointer to &struct media_link
+ *
+ * This function calls the subdev's link_validate ops to validate
+ * if a media link is valid for streaming. It also internally
+ * calls v4l2_subdev_link_validate_default() to ensure that
+ * width, height and the media bus pixel code are equal on both
+ * source and sink of the link.
+ */
+int v4l2_subdev_link_validate(struct media_link *link);
+
+/**
+ * v4l2_subdev_has_pad_interdep - MC has_pad_interdep implementation for subdevs
+ *
+ * @entity: pointer to &struct media_entity
+ * @pad0: pad number for the first pad
+ * @pad1: pad number for the second pad
+ *
+ * This function is an implementation of the
+ * media_entity_operations.has_pad_interdep operation for subdevs that
+ * implement the multiplexed streams API (as indicated by the
+ * V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_STREAMS subdev flag).
+ *
+ * It considers two pads interdependent if there is an active route between pad0
+ * and pad1.
+ */
+bool v4l2_subdev_has_pad_interdep(struct media_entity *entity,
+ unsigned int pad0, unsigned int pad1);
+
+/**
+ * __v4l2_subdev_state_alloc - allocate v4l2_subdev_state
+ *
+ * @sd: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev for which the state is being allocated.
+ * @lock_name: name of the state lock
+ * @key: lock_class_key for the lock
+ *
+ * Must call __v4l2_subdev_state_free() when state is no longer needed.
+ *
+ * Not to be called directly by the drivers.
+ */
+struct v4l2_subdev_state *__v4l2_subdev_state_alloc(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
+ const char *lock_name,
+ struct lock_class_key *key);
+
+/**
+ * __v4l2_subdev_state_free - free a v4l2_subdev_state
+ *
+ * @state: v4l2_subdev_state to be freed.
+ *
+ * Not to be called directly by the drivers.
+ */
+void __v4l2_subdev_state_free(struct v4l2_subdev_state *state);
+
+/**
+ * v4l2_subdev_init_finalize() - Finalizes the initialization of the subdevice
+ * @sd: The subdev
+ *
+ * This function finalizes the initialization of the subdev, including
+ * allocation of the active state for the subdev.
+ *
+ * This function must be called by the subdev drivers that use the centralized
+ * active state, after the subdev struct has been initialized and
+ * media_entity_pads_init() has been called, but before registering the
+ * subdev.
+ *
+ * The user must call v4l2_subdev_cleanup() when the subdev is being removed.
+ */
+#define v4l2_subdev_init_finalize(sd) \
+ ({ \
+ static struct lock_class_key __key; \
+ const char *name = KBUILD_BASENAME \
+ ":" __stringify(__LINE__) ":sd->active_state->lock"; \
+ __v4l2_subdev_init_finalize(sd, name, &__key); \
+ })
+
+int __v4l2_subdev_init_finalize(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, const char *name,
+ struct lock_class_key *key);
+
+/**
+ * v4l2_subdev_cleanup() - Releases the resources allocated by the subdevice
+ * @sd: The subdevice
+ *
+ * Clean up a V4L2 async sub-device. Must be called for a sub-device as part of
+ * its release if resources have been associated with it using
+ * v4l2_async_subdev_endpoint_add() or v4l2_subdev_init_finalize().
+ */
+void v4l2_subdev_cleanup(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
+
+/**
+ * v4l2_subdev_lock_state() - Locks the subdev state
+ * @state: The subdevice state
+ *
+ * Locks the given subdev state.
+ *
+ * The state must be unlocked with v4l2_subdev_unlock_state() after use.
+ */
+static inline void v4l2_subdev_lock_state(struct v4l2_subdev_state *state)
+{
+ mutex_lock(state->lock);
+}
+
+/**
+ * v4l2_subdev_unlock_state() - Unlocks the subdev state
+ * @state: The subdevice state
+ *
+ * Unlocks the given subdev state.
+ */
+static inline void v4l2_subdev_unlock_state(struct v4l2_subdev_state *state)
+{
+ mutex_unlock(state->lock);
+}
+
+/**
+ * v4l2_subdev_get_unlocked_active_state() - Checks that the active subdev state
+ * is unlocked and returns it
+ * @sd: The subdevice
+ *
+ * Returns the active state for the subdevice, or NULL if the subdev does not
+ * support active state. If the state is not NULL, calls
+ * lockdep_assert_not_held() to issue a warning if the state is locked.
+ *
+ * This function is to be used e.g. when getting the active state for the sole
+ * purpose of passing it forward, without accessing the state fields.
+ */
+static inline struct v4l2_subdev_state *
+v4l2_subdev_get_unlocked_active_state(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
+{
+ if (sd->active_state)
+ lockdep_assert_not_held(sd->active_state->lock);
+ return sd->active_state;
+}
+
+/**
+ * v4l2_subdev_get_locked_active_state() - Checks that the active subdev state
+ * is locked and returns it
+ *
+ * @sd: The subdevice
+ *
+ * Returns the active state for the subdevice, or NULL if the subdev does not
+ * support active state. If the state is not NULL, calls lockdep_assert_held()
+ * to issue a warning if the state is not locked.
+ *
+ * This function is to be used when the caller knows that the active state is
+ * already locked.
+ */
+static inline struct v4l2_subdev_state *
+v4l2_subdev_get_locked_active_state(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
+{
+ if (sd->active_state)
+ lockdep_assert_held(sd->active_state->lock);
+ return sd->active_state;
+}
+
+/**
+ * v4l2_subdev_lock_and_get_active_state() - Locks and returns the active subdev
+ * state for the subdevice
+ * @sd: The subdevice
+ *
+ * Returns the locked active state for the subdevice, or NULL if the subdev
+ * does not support active state.
+ *
+ * The state must be unlocked with v4l2_subdev_unlock_state() after use.
+ */
+static inline struct v4l2_subdev_state *
+v4l2_subdev_lock_and_get_active_state(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
+{
+ if (sd->active_state)
+ v4l2_subdev_lock_state(sd->active_state);
+ return sd->active_state;
+}
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API)
+
+/**
+ * v4l2_subdev_get_fmt() - Fill format based on state
+ * @sd: subdevice
+ * @state: subdevice state
+ * @format: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_format
+ *
+ * Fill @format->format field based on the information in the @format struct.
+ *
+ * This function can be used by the subdev drivers which support active state to
+ * implement v4l2_subdev_pad_ops.get_fmt if the subdev driver does not need to
+ * do anything special in their get_fmt op.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success, error value otherwise.
+ */
+int v4l2_subdev_get_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
+ struct v4l2_subdev_format *format);
+
+/**
+ * v4l2_subdev_set_routing() - Set given routing to subdev state
+ * @sd: The subdevice
+ * @state: The subdevice state
+ * @routing: Routing that will be copied to subdev state
+ *
+ * This will release old routing table (if any) from the state, allocate
+ * enough space for the given routing, and copy the routing.
+ *
+ * This can be used from the subdev driver's set_routing op, after validating
+ * the routing.
+ */
+int v4l2_subdev_set_routing(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
+ struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
+ const struct v4l2_subdev_krouting *routing);
+
+struct v4l2_subdev_route *
+__v4l2_subdev_next_active_route(const struct v4l2_subdev_krouting *routing,
+ struct v4l2_subdev_route *route);
+
+/**
+ * for_each_active_route - iterate on all active routes of a routing table
+ * @routing: The routing table
+ * @route: The route iterator
+ */
+#define for_each_active_route(routing, route) \
+ for ((route) = NULL; \
+ ((route) = __v4l2_subdev_next_active_route((routing), (route)));)
+
+/**
+ * v4l2_subdev_set_routing_with_fmt() - Set given routing and format to subdev
+ * state
+ * @sd: The subdevice
+ * @state: The subdevice state
+ * @routing: Routing that will be copied to subdev state
+ * @fmt: Format used to initialize all the streams
+ *
+ * This is the same as v4l2_subdev_set_routing, but additionally initializes
+ * all the streams using the given format.
+ */
+int v4l2_subdev_set_routing_with_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
+ struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
+ const struct v4l2_subdev_krouting *routing,
+ const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt);
+
+/**
+ * v4l2_subdev_state_get_stream_format() - Get pointer to a stream format
+ * @state: subdevice state
+ * @pad: pad id
+ * @stream: stream id
+ *
+ * This returns a pointer to &struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt for the given pad +
+ * stream in the subdev state.
+ *
+ * If the state does not contain the given pad + stream, NULL is returned.
+ */
+struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *
+v4l2_subdev_state_get_stream_format(struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
+ unsigned int pad, u32 stream);
+
+/**
+ * v4l2_subdev_state_get_stream_crop() - Get pointer to a stream crop rectangle
+ * @state: subdevice state
+ * @pad: pad id
+ * @stream: stream id
+ *
+ * This returns a pointer to crop rectangle for the given pad + stream in the
+ * subdev state.
+ *
+ * If the state does not contain the given pad + stream, NULL is returned.
+ */
+struct v4l2_rect *
+v4l2_subdev_state_get_stream_crop(struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
+ unsigned int pad, u32 stream);
+
+/**
+ * v4l2_subdev_state_get_stream_compose() - Get pointer to a stream compose
+ * rectangle
+ * @state: subdevice state
+ * @pad: pad id
+ * @stream: stream id
+ *
+ * This returns a pointer to compose rectangle for the given pad + stream in the
+ * subdev state.
+ *
+ * If the state does not contain the given pad + stream, NULL is returned.
+ */
+struct v4l2_rect *
+v4l2_subdev_state_get_stream_compose(struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
+ unsigned int pad, u32 stream);
+
+/**
+ * v4l2_subdev_routing_find_opposite_end() - Find the opposite stream
+ * @routing: routing used to find the opposite side
+ * @pad: pad id
+ * @stream: stream id
+ * @other_pad: pointer used to return the opposite pad
+ * @other_stream: pointer used to return the opposite stream
+ *
+ * This function uses the routing table to find the pad + stream which is
+ * opposite the given pad + stream.
+ *
+ * @other_pad and/or @other_stream can be NULL if the caller does not need the
+ * value.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success, or -EINVAL if no matching route is found.
+ */
+int v4l2_subdev_routing_find_opposite_end(const struct v4l2_subdev_krouting *routing,
+ u32 pad, u32 stream, u32 *other_pad,
+ u32 *other_stream);
+
+/**
+ * v4l2_subdev_state_get_opposite_stream_format() - Get pointer to opposite
+ * stream format
+ * @state: subdevice state
+ * @pad: pad id
+ * @stream: stream id
+ *
+ * This returns a pointer to &struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt for the pad + stream
+ * that is opposite the given pad + stream in the subdev state.
+ *
+ * If the state does not contain the given pad + stream, NULL is returned.
+ */
+struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *
+v4l2_subdev_state_get_opposite_stream_format(struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
+ u32 pad, u32 stream);
+
+/**
+ * v4l2_subdev_state_xlate_streams() - Translate streams from one pad to another
+ *
+ * @state: Subdevice state
+ * @pad0: The first pad
+ * @pad1: The second pad
+ * @streams: Streams bitmask on the first pad
+ *
+ * Streams on sink pads of a subdev are routed to source pads as expressed in
+ * the subdev state routing table. Stream numbers don't necessarily match on
+ * the sink and source side of a route. This function translates stream numbers
+ * on @pad0, expressed as a bitmask in @streams, to the corresponding streams
+ * on @pad1 using the routing table from the @state. It returns the stream mask
+ * on @pad1, and updates @streams with the streams that have been found in the
+ * routing table.
+ *
+ * @pad0 and @pad1 must be a sink and a source, in any order.
+ *
+ * Return: The bitmask of streams of @pad1 that are routed to @streams on @pad0.
+ */
+u64 v4l2_subdev_state_xlate_streams(const struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
+ u32 pad0, u32 pad1, u64 *streams);
+
+/**
+ * enum v4l2_subdev_routing_restriction - Subdevice internal routing restrictions
+ *
+ * @V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_1_TO_N:
+ * an input stream shall not be routed to multiple output streams (stream
+ * duplication)
+ * @V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_N_TO_1:
+ * multiple input streams shall not be routed to the same output stream
+ * (stream merging)
+ * @V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_SINK_STREAM_MIX:
+ * all streams from a sink pad must be routed to a single source pad
+ * @V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_SOURCE_STREAM_MIX:
+ * all streams on a source pad must originate from a single sink pad
+ * @V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_SOURCE_MULTIPLEXING:
+ * source pads shall not contain multiplexed streams
+ * @V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_SINK_MULTIPLEXING:
+ * sink pads shall not contain multiplexed streams
+ * @V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_ONLY_1_TO_1:
+ * only non-overlapping 1-to-1 stream routing is allowed (a combination of
+ * @V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_1_TO_N and @V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_N_TO_1)
+ * @V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_STREAM_MIX:
+ * all streams from a sink pad must be routed to a single source pad, and
+ * that source pad shall not get routes from any other sink pad
+ * (a combination of @V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_SINK_STREAM_MIX and
+ * @V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_SOURCE_STREAM_MIX)
+ * @V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_MULTIPLEXING:
+ * no multiplexed streams allowed on either source or sink sides.
+ */
+enum v4l2_subdev_routing_restriction {
+ V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_1_TO_N = BIT(0),
+ V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_N_TO_1 = BIT(1),
+ V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_SINK_STREAM_MIX = BIT(2),
+ V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_SOURCE_STREAM_MIX = BIT(3),
+ V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_SINK_MULTIPLEXING = BIT(4),
+ V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_SOURCE_MULTIPLEXING = BIT(5),
+ V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_ONLY_1_TO_1 =
+ V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_1_TO_N |
+ V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_N_TO_1,
+ V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_STREAM_MIX =
+ V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_SINK_STREAM_MIX |
+ V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_SOURCE_STREAM_MIX,
+ V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_MULTIPLEXING =
+ V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_SINK_MULTIPLEXING |
+ V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_SOURCE_MULTIPLEXING,
+};
+
+/**
+ * v4l2_subdev_routing_validate() - Verify that routes comply with driver
+ * constraints
+ * @sd: The subdevice
+ * @routing: Routing to verify
+ * @disallow: Restrictions on routes
+ *
+ * This verifies that the given routing complies with the @disallow constraints.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success, error value otherwise.
+ */
+int v4l2_subdev_routing_validate(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
+ const struct v4l2_subdev_krouting *routing,
+ enum v4l2_subdev_routing_restriction disallow);
+
+/**
+ * v4l2_subdev_enable_streams() - Enable streams on a pad
+ * @sd: The subdevice
+ * @pad: The pad
+ * @streams_mask: Bitmask of streams to enable
+ *
+ * This function enables streams on a source @pad of a subdevice. The pad is
+ * identified by its index, while the streams are identified by the
+ * @streams_mask bitmask. This allows enabling multiple streams on a pad at
+ * once.
+ *
+ * Enabling a stream that is already enabled isn't allowed. If @streams_mask
+ * contains an already enabled stream, this function returns -EALREADY without
+ * performing any operation.
+ *
+ * Per-stream enable is only available for subdevs that implement the
+ * .enable_streams() and .disable_streams() operations. For other subdevs, this
+ * function implements a best-effort compatibility by calling the .s_stream()
+ * operation, limited to subdevs that have a single source pad.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * * 0: Success
+ * * -EALREADY: One of the streams in streams_mask is already enabled
+ * * -EINVAL: The pad index is invalid, or doesn't correspond to a source pad
+ * * -EOPNOTSUPP: Falling back to the legacy .s_stream() operation is
+ * impossible because the subdev has multiple source pads
+ */
+int v4l2_subdev_enable_streams(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 pad,
+ u64 streams_mask);
+
+/**
+ * v4l2_subdev_disable_streams() - Disable streams on a pad
+ * @sd: The subdevice
+ * @pad: The pad
+ * @streams_mask: Bitmask of streams to disable
+ *
+ * This function disables streams on a source @pad of a subdevice. The pad is
+ * identified by its index, while the streams are identified by the
+ * @streams_mask bitmask. This allows disabling multiple streams on a pad at
+ * once.
+ *
+ * Disabling a streams that is not enabled isn't allowed. If @streams_mask
+ * contains a disabled stream, this function returns -EALREADY without
+ * performing any operation.
+ *
+ * Per-stream disable is only available for subdevs that implement the
+ * .enable_streams() and .disable_streams() operations. For other subdevs, this
+ * function implements a best-effort compatibility by calling the .s_stream()
+ * operation, limited to subdevs that have a single source pad.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * * 0: Success
+ * * -EALREADY: One of the streams in streams_mask is not enabled
+ * * -EINVAL: The pad index is invalid, or doesn't correspond to a source pad
+ * * -EOPNOTSUPP: Falling back to the legacy .s_stream() operation is
+ * impossible because the subdev has multiple source pads
+ */
+int v4l2_subdev_disable_streams(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 pad,
+ u64 streams_mask);
+
+/**
+ * v4l2_subdev_s_stream_helper() - Helper to implement the subdev s_stream
+ * operation using enable_streams and disable_streams
+ * @sd: The subdevice
+ * @enable: Enable or disable streaming
+ *
+ * Subdevice drivers that implement the streams-aware
+ * &v4l2_subdev_pad_ops.enable_streams and &v4l2_subdev_pad_ops.disable_streams
+ * operations can use this helper to implement the legacy
+ * &v4l2_subdev_video_ops.s_stream operation.
+ *
+ * This helper can only be used by subdevs that have a single source pad.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, or a negative error code otherwise.
+ */
+int v4l2_subdev_s_stream_helper(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable);
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API */
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER */
+
+/**
+ * v4l2_subdev_init - initializes the sub-device struct
+ *
+ * @sd: pointer to the &struct v4l2_subdev to be initialized
+ * @ops: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_ops.
+ */
+void v4l2_subdev_init(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
+ const struct v4l2_subdev_ops *ops);
+
+extern const struct v4l2_subdev_ops v4l2_subdev_call_wrappers;
+
+/**
+ * v4l2_subdev_call - call an operation of a v4l2_subdev.
+ *
+ * @sd: pointer to the &struct v4l2_subdev
+ * @o: name of the element at &struct v4l2_subdev_ops that contains @f.
+ * Each element there groups a set of callbacks functions.
+ * @f: callback function to be called.
+ * The callback functions are defined in groups, according to
+ * each element at &struct v4l2_subdev_ops.
+ * @args: arguments for @f.
+ *
+ * Example: err = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, s_std, norm);
+ */
+#define v4l2_subdev_call(sd, o, f, args...) \
+ ({ \
+ struct v4l2_subdev *__sd = (sd); \
+ int __result; \
+ if (!__sd) \
+ __result = -ENODEV; \
+ else if (!(__sd->ops->o && __sd->ops->o->f)) \
+ __result = -ENOIOCTLCMD; \
+ else if (v4l2_subdev_call_wrappers.o && \
+ v4l2_subdev_call_wrappers.o->f) \
+ __result = v4l2_subdev_call_wrappers.o->f( \
+ __sd, ##args); \
+ else \
+ __result = __sd->ops->o->f(__sd, ##args); \
+ __result; \
+ })
+
+/**
+ * v4l2_subdev_call_state_active - call an operation of a v4l2_subdev which
+ * takes state as a parameter, passing the
+ * subdev its active state.
+ *
+ * @sd: pointer to the &struct v4l2_subdev
+ * @o: name of the element at &struct v4l2_subdev_ops that contains @f.
+ * Each element there groups a set of callbacks functions.
+ * @f: callback function to be called.
+ * The callback functions are defined in groups, according to
+ * each element at &struct v4l2_subdev_ops.
+ * @args: arguments for @f.
+ *
+ * This is similar to v4l2_subdev_call(), except that this version can only be
+ * used for ops that take a subdev state as a parameter. The macro will get the
+ * active state, lock it before calling the op and unlock it after the call.
+ */
+#define v4l2_subdev_call_state_active(sd, o, f, args...) \
+ ({ \
+ int __result; \
+ struct v4l2_subdev_state *state; \
+ state = v4l2_subdev_get_unlocked_active_state(sd); \
+ if (state) \
+ v4l2_subdev_lock_state(state); \
+ __result = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, o, f, state, ##args); \
+ if (state) \
+ v4l2_subdev_unlock_state(state); \
+ __result; \
+ })
+
+/**
+ * v4l2_subdev_call_state_try - call an operation of a v4l2_subdev which
+ * takes state as a parameter, passing the
+ * subdev a newly allocated try state.
+ *
+ * @sd: pointer to the &struct v4l2_subdev
+ * @o: name of the element at &struct v4l2_subdev_ops that contains @f.
+ * Each element there groups a set of callbacks functions.
+ * @f: callback function to be called.
+ * The callback functions are defined in groups, according to
+ * each element at &struct v4l2_subdev_ops.
+ * @args: arguments for @f.
+ *
+ * This is similar to v4l2_subdev_call_state_active(), except that as this
+ * version allocates a new state, this is only usable for
+ * V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY use cases.
+ *
+ * Note: only legacy non-MC drivers may need this macro.
+ */
+#define v4l2_subdev_call_state_try(sd, o, f, args...) \
+ ({ \
+ int __result; \
+ static struct lock_class_key __key; \
+ const char *name = KBUILD_BASENAME \
+ ":" __stringify(__LINE__) ":state->lock"; \
+ struct v4l2_subdev_state *state = \
+ __v4l2_subdev_state_alloc(sd, name, &__key); \
+ v4l2_subdev_lock_state(state); \
+ __result = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, o, f, state, ##args); \
+ v4l2_subdev_unlock_state(state); \
+ __v4l2_subdev_state_free(state); \
+ __result; \
+ })
+
+/**
+ * v4l2_subdev_has_op - Checks if a subdev defines a certain operation.
+ *
+ * @sd: pointer to the &struct v4l2_subdev
+ * @o: The group of callback functions in &struct v4l2_subdev_ops
+ * which @f is a part of.
+ * @f: callback function to be checked for its existence.
+ */
+#define v4l2_subdev_has_op(sd, o, f) \
+ ((sd)->ops->o && (sd)->ops->o->f)
+
+/**
+ * v4l2_subdev_notify_event() - Delivers event notification for subdevice
+ * @sd: The subdev for which to deliver the event
+ * @ev: The event to deliver
+ *
+ * Will deliver the specified event to all userspace event listeners which are
+ * subscribed to the v42l subdev event queue as well as to the bridge driver
+ * using the notify callback. The notification type for the notify callback
+ * will be %V4L2_DEVICE_NOTIFY_EVENT.
+ */
+void v4l2_subdev_notify_event(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
+ const struct v4l2_event *ev);
+
+#endif /* _V4L2_SUBDEV_H */